Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sylvan Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta and Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sylvan Lake Alberta [Census agglomeration]			Springfield, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sylvan Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : Sylvan Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,302	...	...	15,342	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,797 r	...	...	14,069	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	19.6	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,914	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,814	...	...	5,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	624.5	...	...	13.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.50	...	...	1,100.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,305	7,685	7,620	15,340	7,825	7,515
0 to 14 years	3,425	1,735	1,695	2,895	1,520	1,370
0 to 4 years	1,205	595	610	910	475	440
5 to 9 years	1,190	635	555	965	505	455
10 to 14 years	1,030	510	520	1,020	540	475
15 to 64 years	10,575	5,360	5,220	10,320	5,195	5,120
15 to 19 years	1,010	515	490	1,020	535	485
20 to 24 years	960	475	485	875	445	425
25 to 29 years	1,275	670	605	685	365	325
30 to 34 years	1,430	730	700	790	380	410
35 to 39 years	1,280	685	595	1,005	490	510
40 to 44 years	1,060	535	530	1,030	530	500
45 to 49 years	960	460	500	1,125	555	570
50 to 54 years	990	490	500	1,405	700	705
55 to 59 years	905	445	455	1,280	640	645
60 to 64 years	700	350	355	1,100	555	540
65 years and over	1,300	590	705	2,135	1,110	1,020
65 to 69 years	495	240	260	855	445	410
70 to 74 years	295	140	150	580	310	270
75 to 79 years	245	110	135	345	205	140
80 to 84 years	125	50	70	215	90	125
85 years and over	135	45	90	140	65	80
85 to 89 years	85	30	50	105	55	50
90 to 94 years	40	10	30	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	5	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.4	22.6	22.2	18.9	19.4	18.2
15 to 64 years	69.1	69.7	68.5	67.3	66.4	68.1
65 years and over	8.5	7.7	9.3	13.9	14.2	13.6
85 years and over	0.9	0.6	1.2	0.9	0.8	1.1
Average age of the population	34.5	34.0	35.1	39.9	39.7	40.1
Median age of the population	33.4	33.0	33.8	42.1	41.8	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,815	...	...	5,460	...	...
Single-detached house	4,025	...	...	5,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,580	...	...	235	...	...
Semi-detached house	255	...	...	105	...	...
Row house	650	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	195	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	480	...	...	110	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,815	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 person	1,215	...	...	840	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 persons	1,065	...	...	930	...	...
4 persons	985	...	...	1,040	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	530	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,140	...	...	15,030	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,875	5,950	5,925	12,450	6,310	6,140
Married or living common law	7,250	3,625	3,625	8,725	4,360	4,370
Married	5,520	2,760	2,760	7,700	3,850	3,850
Living common law	1,735	870	865	1,030	510	515
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,325	2,300	3,725	1,945	1,775
Never married	3,055	1,770	1,285	2,695	1,555	1,140
Separated	330	135	195	205	100	105
Divorced	835	330	505	380	180	200
Widowed	400	90	315	445	115	335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,330	...	...	4,645	...	...
2 persons	2,035	...	...	2,250	...	...
3 persons	990	...	...	935	...	...
4 persons	910	...	...	1,020	...	...
5 or more persons	395	...	...	435	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,330	...	...	4,645	...	...
Total couple families	3,595	...	...	4,295	...	...
Married couples	2,725	...	...	3,785	...	...
Common-law couples	865	...	...	515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	740	...	...	350	...	...
Female parent	570	...	...	250	...	...
Male parent	165	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,590	...	...	4,295	...	...
Couples without children	1,640	...	...	2,045	...	...
Couples with children	1,955	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	820	...	...
2 children	840	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	735	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	395	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,360	1,335	1,025	1,220	695	525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,815	...	...	5,460	...	...
One-census-family households	4,185	...	...	4,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,580	...	...	1,965	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,605	...	...	2,495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,555	...	...	910	...	...
One-person households	1,215	...	...	835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	345	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,230	7,665	7,565	15,265	7,805	7,460
English only	14,240	7,225	7,010	13,800	7,155	6,640
French only	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	975	430	545	1,400	630	770
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	65	25	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,225	7,660	7,565	15,265	7,805	7,460
English	15,015	7,550	7,465	14,825	7,580	7,240
French	200	110	95	370	195	170
English and French	5	5	5	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	65	20	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	110	95	375	200	175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.4	1.3	2.5	2.6	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,225	7,660	7,565	15,260	7,805	7,460
Single responses	15,115	7,615	7,505	15,110	7,730	7,385
Official languages	14,520	7,340	7,180	13,660	6,965	6,695
English	14,305	7,225	7,075	13,250	6,750	6,500
French	220	110	105	410	215	190
Non-official languages	595	275	320	1,455	765	690
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	590	270	320	1,445	760	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	50	85	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	45	75	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	355	170	190	1,390	735	655
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	395	220	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	40	40	400	215	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	20	15	5	70	40	30
Russian	25	10	20	120	60	65
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	145	80	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	80	90	880	455	425
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	5
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	40	25	15	65	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	45	50	795	410	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	30	45	95	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	0	50	30	25
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	15	5	5
Chinese languages	20	15	10	20	10	5
Cantonese	10	5	0	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	45	65	150	80	70
English and French	30	15	15	40	25	15
English and non-official language	80	35	45	105	50	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,225	7,660	7,565	15,265	7,805	7,460
Single responses	15,060	7,585	7,475	15,035	7,685	7,350
Official languages	14,885	7,495	7,390	14,580	7,450	7,135
English	14,815	7,460	7,350	14,505	7,415	7,095
French	70	30	40	75	35	40
Non-official languages	175	90	90	450	230	215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	90	85	445	230	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	30	30	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	30	30	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	35	35	440	225	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	310	160	150
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	305	155	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	5	10	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	0	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	20	10	10	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	5	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	165	75	90	230	120	110
English and French	15	10	0	25	10	10
English and non-official language	155	65	85	205	110	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,230	7,660	7,565	15,265	7,805	7,460
None	14,625	7,400	7,225	14,485	7,435	7,045
English	150	75	75	170	90	85
French	220	90	135	250	105	145
Non-official language	225	95	130	340	170	170
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	220	95	130	340	170	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,720	5,900	5,825	12,215	6,220	6,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,650	5,555	11,705	5,980	5,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,386	67,218	30,684	44,239	54,037	36,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,210	5,650	5,555	11,710	5,980	5,725
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,982	55,872	28,293	37,871	45,110	31,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,515	5,480	5,035	11,190	5,800	5,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,640	67,118	29,050	41,155	51,351	32,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,185	2,205	3,980	7,340	3,175	4,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,091	4,309	3,954	4,764	6,200	4,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,145	4,865	4,280	9,520	5,030	4,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,035	65,550	27,840	42,220	52,416	34,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,720	5,895	5,825	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,245	5,660	5,585	11,680	5,950	5,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,821	84,621	40,742	54,127	64,532	43,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,255	5,660	5,590	11,690	5,950	5,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,541	66,121	34,763	43,004	50,237	35,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,520	5,485	5,035	11,160	5,780	5,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,153	84,423	39,997	51,921	62,218	40,851
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,210	2,205	4,000	7,280	3,095	4,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,794	7,236	6,550	7,230	7,797	6,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,140	4,820	4,320	9,520	5,010	4,510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,954	79,402	36,120	51,599	60,632	41,555
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,720	5,895	5,820	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,820	2,215	1,610	5,100	2,970	2,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,026	83,493	50,471	62,766	69,264	52,855
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,400	94,014	54,562	70,064	78,112	58,850
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.0	96.6	88.3	91.7	93.8	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.5	78.0	66.9	76.5	77.9	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.0	3.3	11.7	8.3	6.2	11.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,720	5,895	5,820	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without total income	515	245	265	510	240	275
With total income	11,205	5,650	5,555	11,705	5,980	5,725
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.8	95.4	95.8	96.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,515	450	1,070	1,300	525	775
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	380	840	1,415	515	900
$20,000 to $29,999	1,210	390	820	1,275	540	740
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	410	700	1,270	530	745
$40,000 to $49,999	980	430	555	1,335	630	705
$50,000 to $59,999	900	455	445	1,130	640	490
$60,000 to $69,999	730	435	300	890	535	355
$70,000 to $79,999	645	430	215	785	480	305
$80,000 to $89,999	505	345	160	680	415	265
$90,000 to $99,999	490	340	150	420	270	150
$100,000 and over	1,900	1,590	305	1,200	905	295
$100,000 to $149,999	1,245	1,020	230	895	665	230
$150,000 and over	660	575	80	305	240	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,720	5,900	5,825	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without after-tax income	510	245	265	505	235	270
With after-tax income	11,210	5,650	5,560	11,710	5,980	5,730
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.8	95.5	95.9	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,550	460	1,090	1,380	540	840
$10,000 to $19,999	1,290	400	890	1,565	575	990
$20,000 to $29,999	1,440	480	965	1,590	670	920
$30,000 to $39,999	1,325	525	800	1,700	760	945
$40,000 to $49,999	1,220	620	600	1,555	850	705
$50,000 to $59,999	1,010	595	415	1,270	795	475
$60,000 to $69,999	805	545	260	1,000	610	390
$70,000 to $79,999	690	470	220	645	430	215
$80,000 and over	1,875	1,560	320	995	750	245
$80,000 to $89,999	490	385	105	395	285	105
$90,000 to $99,999	390	315	75	225	165	55
$100,000 and over	995	855	140	385	300	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,720	5,895	5,820	12,215	6,215	6,000
Without employment income	2,575	1,035	1,545	2,695	1,185	1,510
With employment income	9,145	4,865	4,280	9,520	5,030	4,490
Percentage with employment income	78.0	82.5	73.5	77.9	80.9	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	995	365	630	1,130	610	525
$5,000 to $9,999	670	245	430	620	260	355
$10,000 to $19,999	990	335	650	1,035	435	605
$20,000 to $29,999	840	280	560	890	355	535
$30,000 to $39,999	840	330	505	880	345	540
$40,000 to $49,999	750	335	415	885	410	480
$50,000 to $59,999	660	340	315	835	455	380
$60,000 to $69,999	570	360	210	715	425	290
$70,000 to $79,999	485	330	155	650	400	250
$80,000 and over	2,345	1,930	405	1,880	1,340	535
$80,000 to $89,999	405	295	110	545	340	200
$90,000 to $99,999	420	295	125	355	240	120
$100,000 and over	1,515	1,350	170	975	760	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,815	...	...	5,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,055	...	...	99,716	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,302	...	...	82,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,215	...	...	835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,157	...	...	46,635	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,648	...	...	37,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,600	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,094	...	...	110,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,148	...	...	90,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,815	...	...	5,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,521	...	...	115,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,841	...	...	92,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,220	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	93,275	...	...	56,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,975	...	...	45,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,590	...	...	4,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,025	...	...	126,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,712	...	...	100,513	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,810	...	...	5,455	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	140	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	160	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	155	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	330	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	320	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	355	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,875	...	...	2,710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	735	...	...	820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	645	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	815	...	...	785	...	...
$200,000 and over	680	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,810	...	...	5,460	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	175	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	445	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	400	...	...	480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	485	...	...	500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	440	...	...	460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	450	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,240	...	...	1,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	860	...	...	865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	580	...	...	545	...	...
$150,000 and over	800	...	...	530	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,330	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,706	...	...	110,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,373	...	...	90,814	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,555	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,370	...	...	91,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,269	...	...	76,339	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,975	...	...	2,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,333	...	...	131,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,720	...	...	106,722	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	700	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,912	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,304	...	...	60,544	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,315	...	...	4,585	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	127,403	...	...	126,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,296	...	...	100,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	128,828	...	...	100,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,184	...	...	81,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,965	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	147,277	...	...	154,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,281	...	...	120,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	700	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,878	...	...	80,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,276	...	...	67,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,065	1,175	895	990	575	410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,616	59,315	35,200	44,595	48,960	37,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,934	48,914	31,520	36,992	40,288	32,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,065	1,160	905	985	540	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	75,798	97,386	48,200	54,096	58,350	48,917
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,523	74,265	40,676	43,633	46,433	40,223
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,145	7,625	7,515	15,030	7,700	7,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,565	2,595	2,970	5,325	2,690	2,635
In the bottom decile	1,115	490	625	605	315	290
In the second decile	940	410	525	715	340	380
In the third decile	1,030	455	570	1,015	520	500
In the fourth decile	1,185	560	625	1,390	695	690
In the fifth decile	1,300	675	625	1,595	820	775
In the top half of the distribution	9,575	5,030	4,545	9,710	5,010	4,695
In the sixth decile	1,440	730	710	1,685	880	800
In the seventh decile	1,635	845	795	2,000	1,035	965
In the eighth decile	1,990	1,035	950	2,195	1,135	1,065
In the ninth decile	2,085	1,090	990	2,195	1,135	1,060
In the top decile	2,425	1,330	1,095	1,635	825	810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,145	7,630	7,510	15,030	7,700	7,330
0 to 17 years	4,040	2,050	1,990	3,435	1,800	1,640
0 to 5 years	1,460	730	735	1,085	565	520
18 to 64 years	9,925	5,020	4,910	9,570	4,830	4,745
65 years and over	1,170	555	615	2,025	1,075	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,375	605	770	920	455	470
0 to 17 years	535	260	275	275	125	150
0 to 5 years	175	95	85	80	35	45
18 to 64 years	760	320	445	475	250	230
65 years and over	75	25	50	170	80	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.1	7.9	10.3	6.1	5.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	13.2	12.7	13.8	8.0	6.9	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	13.0	11.6	7.4	6.2	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	6.4	9.1	5.0	5.2	4.8
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.5	8.1	8.4	7.4	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	780	360	420	375	195	180
0 to 17 years	275	130	145	110	50	55
0 to 5 years	100	45	50	20	15	10
18 to 64 years	490	225	265	240	135	110
65 years and over	15	0	5	25	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	4.7	5.6	2.5	2.5	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.3	7.3	3.2	2.8	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	6.2	6.8	1.8	2.7	1.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.5	5.4	2.5	2.8	2.3
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.0	0.8	1.2	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,140	7,630	7,515	15,030	7,700	7,330
Official languages	15,120	7,625	7,495	14,995	7,685	7,305
English	15,110	7,620	7,495	14,995	7,685	7,305
French	975	465	510	1,395	615	780
Non-official languages	925	410	515	1,560	770	785
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	925	415	510	1,550	770	780
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	40	65	45	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	55	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	305	365	1,445	730	705
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	60	95	355	170	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	60	95	355	170	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	70	25	45
Russian	65	20	45	120	60	60
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	30	175	95	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	130	110	885	460	420
Afrikaans	50	30	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	30	20	120	70	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	125	75	55	755	385	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	55	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	265	105	155	265	145	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	65	25	40
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	235	95	130	185	105	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	25	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	15	10	0
Chinese languages	45	25	20	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,145	7,630	7,515	15,035	7,700	7,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	14,655	7,405	7,250	14,635	7,490	7,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,970	2,065	1,900	3,390	1,815	1,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,690	5,340	5,350	11,245	5,680	5,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	485	220	265	395	205	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,145	7,630	7,510	15,030	7,700	7,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,180	7,215	6,965	13,970	7,145	6,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	890	375	515	1,035	540	495
Before 1981	240	95	145	495	255	240
1981 to 1990	85	25	55	120	65	55
1991 to 2000	100	50	50	105	55	50
2001 to 2010	235	95	140	240	130	110
2001 to 2005	95	30	65	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	140	60	80	160	90	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	115	115	75	35	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	40	35	30	15	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	885	370	515	1,035	540	490
Under 5 years	95	30	65	175	85	95
5 to 14 years	235	90	140	255	155	100
15 to 24 years	190	80	105	255	125	135
25 to 44 years	305	135	170	260	130	135
45 years and over	65	40	30	80	50	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	885	375	510	1,030	540	495
Americas	220	80	140	285	160	120
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	15	0	10	15	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	55	75	90	40	50
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	160	100	60
Europe	405	180	230	605	295	310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	35	10	30	170	90	80
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Netherlands	35	25	10	70	50	20
Poland	25	15	10	25	10	20
Portugal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	0	15	40	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	220	95	125	200	95	100
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	25	40	15	25
Africa	80	45	30	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	30	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	20	10	15
Asia	150	60	85	110	55	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Philippines	80	30	45	35	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	35	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	110	120	75	40	40
Americas	45	15	25	25	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	10	10	10
Europe	75	40	35	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	25	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	20	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	10	0	10
Asia	75	40	35	15	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	60	30	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,140	7,625	7,510	15,030	7,705	7,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,065	480	590	1,120	590	535
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,780	965	815	2,470	1,235	1,235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,290	6,180	6,110	11,440	5,870	5,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	290	370	565	305	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	420	205	215	330	180	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	140	85	55	120	100	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	280	120	160	205	75	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	65	135	195	95	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	15	15	40	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,140	7,630	7,510	15,035	7,705	7,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	900	445	455	1,410	725	690
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	895	445	450	1,400	725	680
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	345	160	180	235	90	140
Métis	550	290	265	1,155	625	535
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,240	7,180	7,060	13,620	6,975	6,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,140	7,630	7,515	15,030	7,700	7,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	100	130	175	55	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,910	7,525	7,385	14,860	7,645	7,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,140	7,630	7,515	15,035	7,700	7,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	85	65	105	50	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	145	85	65	100	50	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	25	15	45	20	25
Métis single ancestry	110	60	45	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,135	535	600	1,400	695	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,105	515	590	1,350	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	620	285	335	365	165	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	230	250	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	15	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,855	7,010	6,845	13,530	6,960	6,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,140	7,630	7,515	15,030	7,700	7,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	590	270	315	360	185	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	50	35	55	20	35
Chinese	75	45	35	35	20	15
Black	140	70	75	115	80	35
Filipino	105	35	70	95	30	65
Latin American	60	25	40	15	10	0
Arab	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	15	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,555	7,360	7,195	14,670	7,510	7,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,140	7,630	7,515	15,035	7,700	7,330
North American Aboriginal origins	1,285	620	665	1,505	745	760
First Nations (North American Indian)	695	325	370	470	215	250
Inuit	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis	615	305	310	1,075	550	525
Other North American origins	4,855	2,460	2,400	3,615	1,915	1,705
Acadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
American	305	165	140	135	80	50
Canadian	4,610	2,325	2,285	3,540	1,865	1,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,310	6,200	6,115	13,270	6,740	6,530
British Isles origins	8,505	4,265	4,240	6,655	3,305	3,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,760	2,345	2,415	3,995	1,945	2,050
Irish	3,565	1,795	1,765	2,300	1,065	1,225
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,930	2,025	1,910	3,235	1,620	1,615
Welsh	405	175	230	220	85	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	355	165	190	255	150	105
French origins	1,900	910	990	2,275	1,115	1,160
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,900	910	990	2,280	1,120	1,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,715	2,285	2,435	5,705	3,010	2,695
Austrian	155	60	100	205	110	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	65	30	30	465	195	270
Dutch	975	475	500	1,365	775	595
Flemish	15	0	10	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	3,755	1,805	1,950	4,210	2,180	2,030
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	115	55	60	60	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,960	1,000	960	1,335	640	695
Danish	360	185	170	130	50	80
Finnish	165	90	75	125	85	35
Icelandic	205	120	90	415	200	220
Norwegian	990	530	465	340	150	190
Swedish	440	180	260	415	195	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	25	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	3,050	1,505	1,545	5,525	2,790	2,730
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	80	65	15	165	55	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	15	25	50	35	20
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	95	135	125	65	60
Latvian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	835	390	445	1,985	1,055	935
Romanian	145	85	60	40	15	30
Russian	445	215	230	795	380	415
Slovak	25	10	15	70	35	35
Ukrainian	1,700	875	830	3,850	1,935	1,910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	720	360	360	695	350	350
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	20	10	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	60	35	45	20	25
Italian	340	160	175	345	185	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	10	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	10	205	105	105
Serbian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	180	80	105	50	15	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	25	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	130	80	50	80	25	55
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	30	15	60	15	45
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	40	30	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	65	35	25	70	35	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	15	45	20	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	120	50	75	160	85	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombian	55	35	20	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	15	0	10	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	10	30	70	35	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	150	80	75	50	30	15
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	10	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	15	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	35	25	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	35	20	10	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	20	10	20	10	10
Asian origins	405	180	225	325	145	185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	10	10	65	25	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	80	45	30	85	40	45
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	50	35	65	35	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	310	120	190	175	75	100
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	95	50	45	60	30	25
Filipino	130	45	85	105	35	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	35	15	15	0	15
Australian	35	25	10	15	0	10
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,810	...	...	5,460	...	...
Owner	4,200	...	...	5,215	...	...
Renter	1,615	...	...	240	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,815	...	...	5,460	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	200	...	...
Not condominium	5,105	...	...	5,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,815	...	...	5,460	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	175	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,180	...	...	815	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,900	...	...	2,375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,550	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,810	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	985	...	...	440	...	...
5 rooms	840	...	...	825	...	...
6 rooms	875	...	...	915	...	...
7 rooms	860	...	...	915	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,255	...	...	2,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,815	...	...	5,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,755	...	...	5,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,815	...	...	5,460	...	...
Suitable	5,695	...	...	5,340	...	...
Not suitable	120	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,815	...	...	5,460	...	...
1960 or before	175	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	805	...	...	1,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	400	...	...	945	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,255	...	...	775	...	...
2001 to 2005	965	...	...	340	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,255	...	...	540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,815	...	...	5,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,585	...	...	5,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	230	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,815	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,285	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,405	...	...	2,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,815	...	...	5,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,415	...	...	595	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	960	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,115	...	...	1,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	920	...	...	1,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	825	...	...
75 to 84 years	230	...	...	300	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,790	...	...	5,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,550	...	...	4,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,240	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,065	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,200	...	...	5,045	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	78.1	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.3	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,719	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,683	...	...	1,293	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	369,471	...	...	359,816	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	418,255	...	...	389,386	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,615	...	...	240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,347	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	1,000	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,720	5,895	5,825	12,215	6,180	6,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,975	1,095	885	1,940	1,080	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,840	1,925	1,910	3,725	1,745	1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,910	2,875	3,035	6,545	3,355	3,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,730	1,390	340	1,435	1,135	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	405	230	175	600	400	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,325	1,165	160	830	735	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,695	945	1,750	2,600	1,230	1,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	230	80	150	445	205	240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,255	460	790	2,065	785	1,280
Bachelor's degree	915	310	605	1,540	555	985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	30	45	180	65	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	15	45	30	15
Master's degree	200	90	105	270	120	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	0	20	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,585	4,280	4,305	8,400	4,215	4,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	975	515	465	770	495	280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,640	1,370	1,275	2,420	1,120	1,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,970	2,400	2,565	5,205	2,605	2,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,450	1,180	270	1,070	870	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	325	190	130	440	310	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,130	990	140	635	565	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,265	785	1,480	2,055	965	1,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	70	125	310	140	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,055	370	685	1,770	630	1,140
Bachelor's degree	775	255	520	1,320	445	870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	15	40	155	65	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	15	40	25	15
Master's degree	175	80	95	230	85	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	25	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,720	5,895	5,820	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,810	3,025	2,790	5,670	2,825	2,840
Education	390	90	300	515	115	400
13. Education	390	95	300	515	115	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	85	110	160	75	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	15	40	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	95	120	40	80
Humanities	100	40	60	150	55	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	0	55	0	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	15	30	50	30	20
54. History	10	10	0	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	400	100	305	535	170	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	15	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	105	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	75	10	65	75	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	85	25	60	95	15	80
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	205	110	95
Business, management and public administration	1,070	250	820	1,185	385	800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	100	15	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	985	240	745	1,080	370	715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	40	35	190	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	85	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	40	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	50	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	20	0	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	55	50	150	85	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	40	40	140	80	60
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,880	1,755	130	1,925	1,785	140
04. Architecture and related services	30	10	15	35	10	25
14. Engineering	80	60	20	165	130	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	395	370	25	330	300	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	535	505	25	560	530	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	490	25	605	595	10
48. Precision production	335	315	25	230	225	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	90	70	270	200	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	45	45	195	140	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	40	25	75	60	20
Health and related fields	1,020	140	880	1,100	165	935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	20	60	65	25	45
51. Health professions and related programs	935	120	815	1,030	145	890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	230	275	365	210	155
12. Personal and culinary services	275	35	245	165	30	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	95	75	20	85	65	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	120	10	120	115	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,585	4,285	4,300	8,400	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,615	1,880	1,735	3,195	1,615	1,580
Education	310	60	250	360	70	290
13. Education	310	65	250	360	75	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	55	95	130	70	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	120	35	85	90	35	60
Humanities	80	35	45	115	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	35	0	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	0	20	35	20	15
54. History	10	0	0	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	75	270	485	135	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	15	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	65	10	55	65	15	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	75	25	50	85	10	75
45. Social sciences	65	30	35	175	90	85
Business, management and public administration	935	220	710	960	305	650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	70	90	0	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	855	210	640	865	305	560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	150	70	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	75	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	45	45	130	70	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	35	35	125	70	55
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,595	1,475	115	1,460	1,345	115
04. Architecture and related services	20	0	20	20	0	20
14. Engineering	80	60	20	135	100	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	350	330	20	245	215	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	450	430	20	440	425	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	410	395	15	460	460	10
48. Precision production	280	255	20	160	155	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	80	65	230	170	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	40	40	160	120	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	40	25	65	45	20
Health and related fields	830	115	710	915	145	770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	10	40	65	20	45
51. Health professions and related programs	775	110	670	850	125	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	430	205	230	275	170	115
12. Personal and culinary services	230	30	195	120	20	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	55	20	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	15	95	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,720	5,895	5,825	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,810	3,020	2,790	5,670	2,825	2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,910	2,875	3,030	6,545	3,350	3,195
Location of study inside Canada	5,545	2,690	2,855	6,200	3,180	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	4,060	1,940	2,120	5,455	2,755	2,700
Different than province or territory of residence	1,485	745	740	745	415	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	185	175	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	60	55	135	75	60
Philippines	50	20	30	10	0	0
India	0	10	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	45	15	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	130	60	70	125	60	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,585	4,285	4,300	8,405	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,620	1,885	1,735	3,195	1,615	1,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,970	2,400	2,570	5,205	2,600	2,610
Location of study inside Canada	4,650	2,235	2,405	4,970	2,485	2,485
Same as province or territory of residence	3,440	1,630	1,805	4,345	2,145	2,205
Different than province or territory of residence	1,215	610	605	620	340	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	320	160	160	240	115	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	45	40	90	50	40
Philippines	50	20	35	10	0	0
India	10	10	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	35	20	30	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	115	55	65	100	50	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,720	5,900	5,825	12,215	6,180	6,035
In the labour force	8,775	4,760	4,010	8,600	4,545	4,045
Employed	7,585	3,990	3,595	8,215	4,305	3,910
Unemployed	1,185	770	410	385	240	140
Not in the labour force	2,950	1,135	1,815	3,620	1,630	1,985
Participation rate	74.9	80.7	68.8	70.4	73.5	67.0
Employment rate	64.7	67.6	61.7	67.3	69.7	64.8
Unemployment rate	13.5	16.2	10.2	4.5	5.3	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,720	5,900	5,825	12,215	6,180	6,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,555	960	1,595	3,055	1,420	1,635
Worked	9,165	4,935	4,230	9,160	4,760	4,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,035	2,360	1,685	5,255	3,050	2,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,125	2,580	2,550	3,905	1,710	2,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.3	39.9	44.3	45.0	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,770	4,760	4,010	8,595	4,545	4,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	85	120	70	50	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,570	4,685	3,890	8,525	4,500	4,025
Employee	7,445	4,000	3,440	7,330	3,675	3,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,125	680	445	1,200	825	375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,770	4,760	4,005	8,600	4,545	4,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	80	120	70	50	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,570	4,680	3,890	8,525	4,500	4,025
0 Management occupations	780	470	310	1,325	820	505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	205	940	1,355	300	1,055
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	385	300	85	415	280	130
3 Health occupations	495	50	445	615	115	495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	830	210	620	1,055	315	740
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	45	115	165	45	120
6 Sales and service occupations	1,700	590	1,115	1,290	515	770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,020	1,845	180	1,900	1,775	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	660	605	55	170	120	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	385	365	20	245	220	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,770	4,760	4,010	8,595	4,545	4,045
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	85	120	70	45	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,570	4,680	3,890	8,525	4,500	4,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	35	325	205	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,185	1,050	135	65	50	10
22 Utilities	50	50	0	135	95	40
23 Construction	1,150	940	205	1,070	905	165
31-33 Manufacturing	460	375	85	705	545	160
41 Wholesale trade	225	200	25	295	215	85
44-45 Retail trade	910	325	585	700	365	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	335	230	100	540	445	90
51 Information and cultural industries	75	35	35	135	65	70
52 Finance and insurance	235	65	165	315	80	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	80	100	105	40	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	430	205	225	390	165	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	260	125	135	235	125	110
61 Educational services	505	90	420	740	195	545
62 Health care and social assistance	805	70	730	1,040	170	875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	55	70	170	60	105
72 Accommodation and food services	625	245	385	330	125	210
81 Other services (except public administration)	500	250	250	405	220	180
91 Public administration	385	190	195	830	420	405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,590	3,990	3,595	8,215	4,305	3,905
Worked at home	440	150	290	775	380	395
Worked outside Canada	30	30	0	35	20	10
No fixed workplace address	1,615	1,320	300	1,180	930	250
Worked at usual place	5,500	2,490	3,010	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,500	2,490	3,010	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,930	630	1,300	1,030	445	590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,065	1,515	1,555	310	140	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	460	325	130	4,845	2,365	2,480
Commute to a different province or territory	50	20	30	40	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,115	3,805	3,310	7,405	3,905	3,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,225	3,330	2,895	6,840	3,700	3,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	405	230	185	385	95	295
Public transit	60	45	10	50	25	30
Walked	245	85	160	60	20	40
Bicycle	45	35	10	25	20	10
Other method	130	85	45	45	45	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,120	3,810	3,310	7,410	3,910	3,505
Less than 15 minutes	2,055	785	1,270	855	355	505
15 to 29 minutes	2,635	1,415	1,215	1,975	1,075	905
30 to 44 minutes	1,525	860	670	2,465	1,300	1,165
45 to 59 minutes	345	245	95	1,540	855	685
60 minutes and over	555	495	55	575	325	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,120	3,805	3,310	7,410	3,905	3,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	545	440	105	545	410	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,425	1,030	400	2,070	1,280	785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,230	1,190	1,040	2,285	1,175	1,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,330	465	865	1,195	420	775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	635	205	430	440	200	240
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	950	475	475	875	420	455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,420	5,030	4,390	9,450	4,905	4,545
Single responses	9,400	5,015	4,390	9,400	4,890	4,510
Official languages	9,380	5,010	4,370	9,375	4,875	4,500
English	9,365	5,005	4,360	9,320	4,870	4,455
French	15	10	0	50	0	50
Non-official languages	20	0	10	30	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	25	15	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	50	20	30
English and French	10	0	10	20	0	20
English and non-official language	10	10	0	30	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,420	5,030	4,390	9,450	4,905	4,540
None	9,285	4,965	4,320	9,185	4,845	4,340
English	15	10	10	65	10	50
French	45	15	35	150	25	120
Non-official language	60	45	25	50	20	30
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	40	20	50	20	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,915	7,515	7,395	14,910	7,635	7,270
Non-movers	11,820	5,980	5,840	13,630	7,015	6,620
Movers	3,095	1,535	1,560	1,280	625	655
Non-migrants	1,410	690	720	370	170	200
Migrants	1,690	845	840	910	455	455
Internal migrants	1,645	825	825	885	445	435
Intraprovincial migrants	1,390	715	675	755	385	370
Interprovincial migrants	260	110	155	135	60	70
External migrants	40	15	20	25	0	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,940	7,035	6,905	14,105	7,240	6,865
Non-movers	6,525	3,220	3,310	9,940	5,090	4,850
Movers	7,405	3,805	3,595	4,165	2,150	2,010
Non-migrants	2,695	1,365	1,330	1,335	690	645
Migrants	4,715	2,445	2,270	2,825	1,460	1,365
Internal migrants	4,440	2,295	2,140	2,715	1,395	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	3,400	1,760	1,645	2,305	1,200	1,105
Interprovincial migrants	1,035	540	495	405	195	210
External migrants	275	150	130	115	65	50