Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lacombe [Census agglomeration], Alberta and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lacombe Alberta [Census agglomeration]			Happy Valley-Goose Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lacombe [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : Lacombe [Census agglomeration], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,057	...	...	6,408	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,707	...	...	6,518r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.5	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,034	...	...	2,592	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,797	...	...	2,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	627.5	...	...	506.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20.81	...	...	12.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,060	6,345	6,715	6,405	3,160	3,245
0 to 14 years	2,690	1,385	1,305	1,080	520	565
0 to 4 years	825	425	400	370	165	200
5 to 9 years	985	510	480	365	175	185
10 to 14 years	875	450	425	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	8,310	4,110	4,205	4,550	2,280	2,265
15 to 19 years	890	445	445	400	215	185
20 to 24 years	765	395	365	420	215	210
25 to 29 years	820	405	415	460	220	240
30 to 34 years	935	455	485	390	180	215
35 to 39 years	845	420	425	420	200	215
40 to 44 years	785	410	375	470	215	255
45 to 49 years	800	385	420	550	305	250
50 to 54 years	925	430	495	570	300	265
55 to 59 years	840	415	420	480	230	250
60 to 64 years	715	360	355	375	200	175
65 years and over	2,055	850	1,205	780	365	415
65 to 69 years	600	275	325	285	135	155
70 to 74 years	455	210	245	240	120	120
75 to 79 years	325	135	190	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	285	105	185	65	30	35
85 years and over	390	125	265	50	10	35
85 to 89 years	230	80	155	35	5	25
90 to 94 years	125	35	85	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.6	21.8	19.4	16.9	16.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.8	62.6	71.0	72.2	69.8
65 years and over	15.7	13.4	17.9	12.2	11.6	12.8
85 years and over	3.0	2.0	3.9	0.8	0.3	1.1
Average age of the population	38.9	37.4	40.3	39.0	39.0	39.0
Median age of the population	37.5	36.0	39.2	40.3	40.7	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,800	...	...	2,435	...	...
Single-detached house	3,240	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,280	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	425	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	180	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	550	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	275	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,800	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 person	1,055	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	1,705	...	...	930	...	...
3 persons	740	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	745	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	550	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,705	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,365	4,960	5,410	5,325	2,645	2,680
Married or living common law	6,370	3,190	3,175	3,355	1,670	1,685
Married	5,590	2,800	2,790	2,470	1,235	1,235
Living common law	780	390	390	880	435	445
Not married and not living common law	3,995	1,765	2,230	1,975	975	1,000
Never married	2,455	1,330	1,125	1,445	785	655
Separated	255	90	160	75	45	30
Divorced	640	255	385	235	100	135
Widowed	645	90	550	225	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,600	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 persons	1,740	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	695	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	715	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	455	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,600	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total couple families	3,115	...	...	1,640	...	...
Married couples	2,725	...	...	1,200	...	...
Common-law couples	390	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	485	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	375	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	1,465	...	...	810	...	...
Couples with children	1,655	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	665	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	490	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	275	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,845	830	1,015	835	395	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,800	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-census-family households	3,460	...	...	1,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,410	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,050	...	...	1,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,270	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	1,055	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	210	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,830	6,280	6,550	6,340	3,110	3,235
English only	12,095	5,960	6,135	5,965	2,940	3,020
French only	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	685	300	385	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	45	15	25	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,825	6,280	6,550	6,340	3,110	3,235
English	12,610	6,175	6,435	6,275	3,070	3,200
French	155	75	75	45	25	25
English and French	15	5	10	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	165	80	85	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,825	6,275	6,550	6,340	3,110	3,235
Single responses	12,695	6,225	6,470	6,270	3,080	3,190
Official languages	11,660	5,715	5,945	5,975	2,935	3,040
English	11,500	5,630	5,865	5,915	2,905	3,015
French	165	85	75	55	25	25
Non-official languages	1,035	505	525	300	145	150
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	85	25	55
Algonquian languages	10	10	5	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	500	525	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	145	125	75	35	45
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	125	105	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	5	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	560	260	300	110	70	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	50	60	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	50	55	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	5	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	40	15	25	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	310	140	170	25	20	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	125	60	70	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	5	0	0	0
German	150	65	85	20	15	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	30	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	30	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	30	40	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	35	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	5	0	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	55	80	70	30	40
English and French	25	10	15	10	5	5
English and non-official language	95	40	55	60	20	40
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,825	6,280	6,550	6,340	3,105	3,230
Single responses	12,590	6,170	6,420	6,240	3,060	3,175
Official languages	12,190	5,965	6,220	6,100	2,995	3,110
English	12,160	5,955	6,205	6,085	2,990	3,105
French	30	20	15	15	10	5
Non-official languages	400	205	200	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	400	200	200	115	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	5	0	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	85	65	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	80	55	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	70	75	60	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	25	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	235	105	130	100	45	55
English and French	25	15	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	210	95	115	95	40	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,825	6,275	6,545	6,340	3,110	3,230
None	12,190	5,975	6,215	6,095	3,000	3,100
English	195	100	95	85	40	40
French	120	60	60	45	15	35
Non-official language	300	130	165	115	50	55
Aboriginal	10	5	5	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	290	130	160	70	35	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,020	4,855	5,165	5,180	2,540	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,610	4,650	4,955	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,942	58,205	29,056	46,371	58,176	37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,610	4,650	4,960	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,959	50,304	27,157	40,688	49,312	33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,965	4,490	4,475	4,630	2,345	2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,085	57,131	26,517	46,891	59,418	37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,640	2,050	3,580	3,155	1,320	1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,926	7,435	5,320	6,192	6,768	5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,440	3,825	3,615	4,205	2,145	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,254	59,531	28,407	48,429	62,528	38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,020	4,855	5,165	5,160	2,545	2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,630	4,685	4,950	5,025	2,480	2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,857	74,424	40,228	56,864	67,759	46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,630	4,680	4,945	5,020	2,480	2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,882	59,481	34,957	38,502	53,782	23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,025	4,520	4,510	4,605	2,325	2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,640	73,207	38,021	56,644	67,514	45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,595	2,045	3,550	3,175	1,375	1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,109	8,656	7,794	7,764	8,196	7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,440	3,825	3,610	4,165	2,120	2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,993	72,216	34,689	58,012	68,442	47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,020	4,855	5,165	5,160	2,540	2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,095	1,855	1,240	2,135	1,110	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,988	79,987	49,569	65,503	75,031	59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,137	90,181	55,130	74,727	85,409	63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	94.8	86.3	91.5	93.6	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	76.8	63.0	84.0	86.2	80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	5.1	13.7	8.6	6.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,020	4,855	5,165	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without total income	410	200	210	130	55	80
With total income	9,610	4,650	4,955	5,045	2,490	2,555
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.8	95.9	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,205	365	840	595	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	1,240	390	855	545	205	335
$20,000 to $29,999	1,300	460	845	580	205	370
$30,000 to $39,999	965	380	590	540	235	305
$40,000 to $49,999	905	400	505	450	190	265
$50,000 to $59,999	805	395	415	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	625	365	260	370	180	190
$70,000 to $79,999	535	355	180	310	145	160
$80,000 to $89,999	420	295	125	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	365	245	120	225	150	80
$100,000 and over	1,240	1,010	235	745	575	170
$100,000 to $149,999	765	600	170	575	425	145
$150,000 and over	470	410	65	175	145	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,020	4,860	5,165	5,180	2,545	2,640
Without after-tax income	410	200	205	135	50	80
With after-tax income	9,610	4,650	4,960	5,045	2,485	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.7	96.0	97.4	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,235	375	860	610	245	360
$10,000 to $19,999	1,300	400	905	595	220	370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,475	540	940	665	250	415
$30,000 to $39,999	1,165	480	690	630	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,095	515	580	600	270	330
$50,000 to $59,999	870	530	345	495	235	260
$60,000 to $69,999	690	445	245	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	500	345	150	345	220	125
$80,000 and over	1,275	1,025	255	700	545	150
$80,000 to $89,999	375	265	110	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	225	180	45	190	145	40
$100,000 and over	675	575	100	310	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,020	4,860	5,165	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without employment income	2,580	1,030	1,550	975	395	580
With employment income	7,440	3,825	3,615	4,205	2,145	2,060
Percentage with employment income	74.3	78.7	70.0	81.2	84.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	825	310	520	400	175	225
$5,000 to $9,999	570	210	360	280	110	175
$10,000 to $19,999	855	320	540	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	715	260	455	355	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	675	255	420	370	165	205
$40,000 to $49,999	625	275	355	390	155	240
$50,000 to $59,999	620	300	315	315	140	175
$60,000 to $69,999	480	295	180	310	155	150
$70,000 to $79,999	410	270	140	285	150	135
$80,000 and over	1,660	1,335	330	1,120	805	315
$80,000 to $89,999	345	255	90	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	300	210	90	200	130	65
$100,000 and over	1,015	870	145	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,795	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,299	...	...	106,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,307	...	...	88,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,055	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,166	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,800	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,740	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,820	...	...	124,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,116	...	...	101,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,800	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	114,141	...	...	118,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,117	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,055	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,732	...	...	67,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,296	...	...	- 31,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,745	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,377	...	...	129,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,100	...	...	105,844	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,795	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	150	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	130	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	150	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	145	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	325	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	295	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	315	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	295	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,175	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	615	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	465	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	580	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	510	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,795	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	375	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	400	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	335	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	320	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,715	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	665	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	430	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	620	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,570	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,237	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,544	...	...	101,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,375	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,691	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,317	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,665	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,683	...	...	148,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,456	...	...	123,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,112	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,632	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,565	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,328	...	...	128,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,863	...	...	104,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,708	...	...	123,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,414	...	...	99,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,680	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	157,765	...	...	150,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,140	...	...	122,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	440	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,164	...	...	78,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,543	...	...	65,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,635	725	905	665	325	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,802	49,824	31,424	38,144	39,936	37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,174	43,029	29,291	34,253	34,560	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,630	745	885	705	350	355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,772	58,139	40,930	58,432	64,695	52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,149	47,195	36,087	0	48,189	- 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,705	6,235	6,470	6,245	3,050	3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,905	2,230	2,675	1,930	885	1,040
In the bottom decile	655	290	360	370	165	205
In the second decile	780	300	475	385	175	210
In the third decile	965	440	530	380	165	215
In the fourth decile	1,155	545	610	420	200	220
In the fifth decile	1,345	650	700	385	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	7,800	4,005	3,795	4,315	2,165	2,150
In the sixth decile	1,330	665	665	485	240	245
In the seventh decile	1,405	715	695	585	275	310
In the eighth decile	1,605	825	780	935	460	470
In the ninth decile	1,655	860	790	1,115	570	545
In the top decile	1,810	945	865	1,195	620	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,705	6,235	6,470	6,250	3,055	3,195
0 to 17 years	3,245	1,655	1,590	1,310	650	665
0 to 5 years	1,010	520	490	430	205	220
18 to 64 years	7,720	3,815	3,905	4,180	2,060	2,120
65 years and over	1,750	770	980	750	350	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	885	370	515	535	235	300
0 to 17 years	265	140	125	175	75	95
0 to 5 years	85	40	40	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	460	190	265	275	130	150
65 years and over	160	35	125	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.0	5.9	8.0	8.6	7.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.5	7.9	13.4	11.5	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	7.7	8.2	12.8	14.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.0	6.8	6.6	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	9.1	4.5	12.8	10.7	8.6	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	475	220	255	235	110	125
0 to 17 years	145	75	70	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	300	130	165	160	75	85
65 years and over	25	10	15	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.5	3.9	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.5	4.4	4.6	3.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	4.8	5.1	5.8	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	3.4	4.2	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.5	2.0	1.4	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,705	6,240	6,470	6,240	3,040	3,205
Official languages	12,680	6,215	6,465	6,240	3,035	3,205
English	12,675	6,215	6,465	6,240	3,035	3,205
French	775	335	435	335	135	200
Non-official languages	1,330	645	680	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	30	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,325	645	680	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	175	195	105	45	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	150	190	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	10	10	10
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	345	370	160	105	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	35	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	0	15	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	355	175	180	40	30	20
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	160	85	80	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	165	75	90	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	20	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	70	50	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	10	0	10	10
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	50	35	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	15	10	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	220	100	115	35	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	185	90	100	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	20	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	15	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	35	10	0	10
Chinese languages	50	25	25	15	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,710	6,240	6,470	6,240	3,040	3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,060	5,905	6,155	5,990	2,895	3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,130	1,580	1,545	1,290	585	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,935	4,330	4,610	4,700	2,310	2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	645	330	315	250	145	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,710	6,235	6,470	6,245	3,040	3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,325	5,540	5,780	5,845	2,805	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,240	620	615	265	170	100
Before 1981	405	180	225	65	35	30
1981 to 1990	130	85	45	40	30	15
1991 to 2000	100	40	55	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	295	155	140	55	30	20
2001 to 2005	85	45	45	30	25	0
2006 to 2010	210	115	100	25	0	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	315	165	150	75	50	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	75	70	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,240	620	615	265	170	100
Under 5 years	135	65	65	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	250	145	105	40	30	15
15 to 24 years	275	130	145	65	25	35
25 to 44 years	495	235	260	130	90	40
45 years and over	80	45	35	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,235	620	615	265	165	95
Americas	305	125	180	30	20	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	0	0	0
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	50	70	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	25	15	0	10
Europe	420	210	210	135	100	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	20	25	15	15
Greece	30	15	10	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	110	65	45	0	0	0
Poland	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	15	15	10
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	85	80	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	0	10	0
Africa	25	15	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	475	265	210	85	45	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	25	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	295	150	150	65	40	25
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	30	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	315	165	150	70	45	25
Americas	45	20	25	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	250	130	120	60	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	225	110	110	60	40	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,710	6,240	6,470	6,240	3,035	3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,495	745	755	400	230	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,000	875	1,125	160	85	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,210	4,620	4,595	5,680	2,720	2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	855	455	405	200	130	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	555	285	270	115	70	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	220	135	85	65	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	335	150	185	55	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	205	105	100	85	55	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	50	35	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,705	6,235	6,470	6,240	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	500	220	285	2,965	1,410	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	490	210	280	2,905	1,380	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	160	45	115	140	40	105
Métis	310	150	160	1,130	585	540
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	1,640	750	890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,205	6,020	6,185	3,275	1,630	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,710	6,240	6,470	6,245	3,035	3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	175	50	125	225	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,530	6,185	6,345	6,015	2,945	3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,710	6,235	6,470	6,245	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	15	50	1,215	590	620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	20	50	1,095	525	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	0	45	115	35	75
Métis single ancestry	20	15	10	235	115	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	750	375	375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	750	355	405	1,615	750	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	695	320	370	1,370	635	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	395	175	215	150	45	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	375	195	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	845	395	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	30	30	245	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	25	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	100	55	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,885	5,865	6,020	3,420	1,700	1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,705	6,235	6,470	6,240	3,040	3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	530	515	265	145	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	95	60	40	80	55	25
Chinese	80	40	35	0	0	10
Black	210	85	125	20	10	0
Filipino	440	225	215	125	55	70
Latin American	75	35	35	15	10	0
Arab	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	20	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	35	20	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,660	5,710	5,955	5,980	2,895	3,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,710	6,240	6,470	6,240	3,035	3,205
North American Aboriginal origins	825	375	450	2,825	1,345	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	215	290	390	145	240
Inuit	25	15	10	1,945	950	995
Métis	355	170	180	860	435	425
Other North American origins	3,595	1,790	1,805	2,725	1,270	1,455
Acadian	20	10	10	10	0	0
American	275	120	155	30	10	25
Canadian	3,385	1,685	1,705	2,670	1,255	1,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	10	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,785	4,795	4,985	2,950	1,460	1,495
British Isles origins	6,500	3,150	3,350	2,670	1,295	1,375
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,835	1,825	2,015	2,005	995	1,010
Irish	2,315	1,005	1,315	670	275	390
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,835	1,445	1,395	580	260	320
Welsh	365	200	165	40	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	365	170	200	60	20	40
French origins	1,550	785	770	355	160	195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,550	785	770	355	160	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,165	1,960	2,205	170	95	75
Austrian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Dutch	1,305	640	665	40	35	10
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,070	1,435	1,635	140	70	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	80	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,705	770	930	70	30	40
Danish	285	145	140	0	10	0
Finnish	120	50	70	15	0	10
Icelandic	90	25	60	0	0	0
Norwegian	865	360	510	45	15	25
Swedish	525	235	285	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	25	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,945	930	1,015	55	20	35
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	15	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	75	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	425	200	230	35	0	25
Romanian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Russian	400	170	230	25	15	15
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,110	575	535	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	470	215	245	125	60	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	45	10	10	10
Italian	255	105	155	45	20	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	20	25	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	40	55	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	45	15	45	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	45	10	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	145	60	80	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	40	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	170	70	100	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	105	50	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	90	45	45	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algerian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	795	420	380	240	115	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	15	10	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	0	10	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	60	65	80	55	30
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	35	50	60	40	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	20	10	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	645	340	310	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	70	30	40	15	0	10
Filipino	445	225	220	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Karen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	15	40	10	10	0
Australian	10	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	15	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,795	...	...	2,415	...	...
Owner	3,685	...	...	1,655	...	...
Renter	1,115	...	...	765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,795	...	...	2,415	...	...
Condominium	290	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	4,505	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,800	...	...	2,415	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	275	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	880	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,480	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,155	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,795	...	...	2,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	740	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	625	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	665	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	790	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,985	...	...	815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,800	...	...	2,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,740	...	...	2,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,795	...	...	2,415	...	...
Suitable	4,645	...	...	2,275	...	...
Not suitable	155	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,795	...	...	2,415	...	...
1960 or before	490	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,175	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	600	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	885	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	530	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	650	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	470	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,800	...	...	2,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,560	...	...	2,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	235	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,795	...	...	2,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,755	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,915	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,795	...	...	2,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	140	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	795	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	875	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	925	...	...	595	...	...
55 to 64 years	920	...	...	510	...	...
65 to 74 years	605	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	345	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,775	...	...	2,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,895	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	880	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	810	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,680	...	...	1,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.5	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,422	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,415	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,336	...	...	299,591	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,679	...	...	315,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.8	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.0	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,149	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,149	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,025	4,855	5,165	5,160	2,540	2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,960	1,005	965	1,155	595	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,800	1,315	1,485	1,140	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,260	2,540	2,720	2,865	1,450	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,240	970	270	710	550	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	295	150	145	375	250	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	945	815	125	330	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,075	765	1,305	1,360	615	750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	265	65	200	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,680	740	940	655	235	420
Bachelor's degree	1,235	485	750	500	155	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	20	20	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	20	0	25	0	25
Master's degree	280	155	125	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	65	40	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,630	3,275	3,355	3,605	1,805	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	735	420	315	495	265	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,735	835	895	695	320	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,160	2,015	2,140	2,410	1,225	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	975	775	200	560	445	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	120	115	300	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	735	655	80	260	235	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,660	630	1,025	1,160	525	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	55	130	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,340	560	780	585	205	385
Bachelor's degree	1,010	385	625	450	135	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	10	20	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	0	25	10	25
Master's degree	235	115	120	90	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	20	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,020	4,855	5,165	5,160	2,545	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,765	2,315	2,445	2,295	1,095	1,200
Education	565	145	415	175	40	140
13. Education	560	150	415	180	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	35	55	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	80	30	50	25	0	25
Humanities	240	130	110	95	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	20	0	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	65	45	20	15	0
54. History	20	15	10	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	105	240	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	10	95	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	55	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	10	0
42. Psychology	45	20	25	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	80	50	35	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	920	260	660	670	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	20	50	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	850	245	605	595	115	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	95	80	40	30	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	30	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	25	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	20	25	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	25	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	55	50	65	25	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	50	25	65	25	40
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,335	1,285	50	885	780	105
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	90	85	10	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	225	20	170	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	305	280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	395	390	10	290	250	40
48. Precision production	210	205	0	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	145	70	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	130	50	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	20	50	30	25
Health and related fields	945	145	805	270	45	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	10	40	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	895	135	760	245	30	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	325	130	190	400	285	110
12. Personal and culinary services	205	30	175	115	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	40	15	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	55	0	235	210	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,630	3,275	3,355	3,605	1,805	1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,465	1,255	1,215	1,195	585	605
Education	390	90	300	140	35	100
13. Education	390	90	295	135	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	30	40	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	30	40	20	0	15
Humanities	180	95	80	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	10	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	55	40	15	10	10
54. History	15	10	0	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	280	80	200	155	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	70	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	55	0	50	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	25	0	25	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	85	50	30	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	715	210	510	615	115	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	15	25	60	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	195	480	545	105	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	75	70	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	25	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	25	20	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	10	20	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	40	45	60	15	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	45	15	60	15	40
25. Library science	20	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,035	45	720	630	80
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	80	75	0	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	190	170	15	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	305	300	0	240	220	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	315	10	235	200	35
48. Precision production	175	170	0	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	120	55	65	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	105	45	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	50	30	20
Health and related fields	785	130	655	210	30	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	10	45	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	735	120	610	190	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	105	140	330	260	65
12. Personal and culinary services	155	30	125	85	35	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	50	0	205	195	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,025	4,855	5,165	5,160	2,540	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,320	2,445	2,295	1,095	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,255	2,540	2,720	2,865	1,450	1,415
Location of study inside Canada	4,545	2,195	2,350	2,645	1,340	1,300
Same as province or territory of residence	3,720	1,795	1,930	2,140	1,090	1,045
Different than province or territory of residence	830	405	425	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	710	345	370	220	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	135	125	20	15	0
Philippines	195	75	120	90	25	60
India	15	10	10	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	45	35	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	145	65	80	60	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,630	3,275	3,355	3,605	1,810	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,465	1,255	1,215	1,195	585	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,165	2,020	2,140	2,415	1,220	1,190
Location of study inside Canada	3,605	1,780	1,825	2,230	1,130	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	2,955	1,445	1,505	1,780	910	865
Different than province or territory of residence	655	340	315	450	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	555	240	320	185	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	90	105	10	10	0
Philippines	185	70	120	85	30	55
India	10	0	10	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	25	25	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	105	45	60	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,020	4,860	5,165	5,165	2,545	2,620
In the labour force	6,835	3,680	3,160	3,665	1,890	1,770
Employed	6,185	3,210	2,970	3,360	1,705	1,655
Unemployed	650	465	185	305	190	115
Not in the labour force	3,190	1,180	2,010	1,500	650	850
Participation rate	68.2	75.7	61.2	71.0	74.3	67.6
Employment rate	61.7	66.0	57.5	65.1	67.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	9.5	12.6	5.9	8.3	10.1	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,025	4,860	5,165	5,165	2,540	2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,720	990	1,730	1,195	515	680
Worked	7,300	3,865	3,435	3,965	2,025	1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,210	1,925	1,285	2,160	1,130	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,090	1,945	2,150	1,805	895	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.4	40.7	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,835	3,680	3,160	3,665	1,890	1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	50	40	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,745	3,630	3,120	3,635	1,870	1,770
Employee	5,900	3,105	2,790	3,490	1,780	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	845	525	325	150	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,835	3,680	3,160	3,665	1,890	1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	50	40	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,750	3,625	3,115	3,635	1,870	1,770
0 Management occupations	680	455	230	345	210	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	890	170	725	535	115	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	375	305	75	225	180	40
3 Health occupations	500	75	425	230	35	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	785	260	525	475	140	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	190	45	145	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	1,320	500	820	865	355	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,365	1,290	75	810	730	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	350	300	50	50	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	225	55	50	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,835	3,680	3,160	3,670	1,895	1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	50	40	25	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,745	3,625	3,115	3,635	1,870	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	135	60	40	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	455	385	70	110	85	30
22 Utilities	50	45	0	60	55	10
23 Construction	750	640	115	475	360	115
31-33 Manufacturing	445	355	95	80	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	240	185	55	115	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	715	330	390	395	195	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	235	185	45	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	90	45	40	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	255	100	155	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	115	45	65	50	35	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	380	190	195	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	170	110	55	185	110	80
61 Educational services	530	170	360	195	60	135
62 Health care and social assistance	825	100	725	520	95	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	40	50	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	390	105	285	335	145	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	425	240	185	135	65	65
91 Public administration	395	220	175	440	195	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,185	3,210	2,970	3,360	1,705	1,660
Worked at home	355	125	225	85	35	50
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	865	715	150	270	210	60
Worked at usual place	4,955	2,360	2,595	3,005	1,465	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,955	2,360	2,600	3,010	1,465	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,760	1,075	1,680	2,755	1,305	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,945	1,080	865	205	140	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	220	180	35	35	10	30
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	15	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,820	3,070	2,750	3,275	1,670	1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,015	2,730	2,285	2,665	1,325	1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	245	105	140	220	80	140
Public transit	40	25	20	130	90	40
Walked	340	100	245	80	30	50
Bicycle	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other method	110	70	40	165	135	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,820	3,070	2,745	3,275	1,665	1,605
Less than 15 minutes	2,790	1,180	1,610	2,285	1,030	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	1,600	985	615	570	355	215
30 to 44 minutes	990	545	450	105	75	30
45 to 59 minutes	130	95	40	120	45	75
60 minutes and over	300	270	35	200	160	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,815	3,070	2,750	3,275	1,670	1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	390	300	90	255	160	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,095	755	340	305	230	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,740	985	755	1,350	690	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,235	450	790	795	320	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	535	195	340	240	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	825	390	435	330	170	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,480	3,940	3,535	4,065	2,085	1,985
Single responses	7,460	3,935	3,525	4,065	2,085	1,980
Official languages	7,445	3,935	3,510	4,055	2,085	1,975
English	7,400	3,930	3,475	4,055	2,085	1,970
French	40	10	35	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and French	15	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,480	3,940	3,535	4,070	2,085	1,985
None	7,325	3,850	3,480	3,985	2,065	1,920
English	30	0	25	10	0	0
French	50	35	10	30	10	25
Non-official language	75	55	20	45	10	35
Aboriginal	10	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	75	55	20	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,545	6,155	6,385	6,190	3,015	3,175
Non-movers	10,970	5,380	5,580	5,590	2,740	2,850
Movers	1,580	775	805	600	275	325
Non-migrants	825	400	425	340	150	195
Migrants	755	370	380	255	125	135
Internal migrants	705	335	370	240	115	125
Intraprovincial migrants	600	295	305	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	65	110	65	45
External migrants	45	40	10	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,880	5,835	6,045	5,885	2,875	3,010
Non-movers	6,535	3,200	3,330	4,050	1,970	2,080
Movers	5,350	2,635	2,710	1,835	900	930
Non-migrants	2,315	1,165	1,150	995	485	510
Migrants	3,030	1,475	1,560	840	415	420
Internal migrants	2,720	1,315	1,400	665	320	345
Intraprovincial migrants	2,145	1,040	1,100	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	575	270	305	310	150	160
External migrants	315	160	155	170	95	80