Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lloydminster [Census agglomeration], Alberta/Saskatchewan and North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lloydminster Alberta/Saskatchewan [Census agglomeration]			North Simcoe Muskoka, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Lloydminster [Census agglomeration], Alberta/Saskatchewan  Map : Lloydminster [Census agglomeration], Alberta/Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,583	...	...	464,406	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,798	...	...	439,435	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.3	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,606	...	...	228,256	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,996	...	...	182,638	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	31.8	...	...	55.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,087.71	...	...	8,446.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,585	17,395	17,185	464,410	228,600	235,810
0 to 14 years	7,850	4,020	3,835	72,585	37,275	35,310
0 to 4 years	2,725	1,410	1,315	22,055	11,345	10,710
5 to 9 years	2,745	1,405	1,340	24,780	12,745	12,035
10 to 14 years	2,380	1,200	1,180	25,745	13,185	12,560
15 to 64 years	23,720	12,025	11,690	301,110	149,280	151,830
15 to 19 years	2,150	1,105	1,050	27,375	14,055	13,320
20 to 24 years	2,360	1,190	1,165	27,730	14,605	13,130
25 to 29 years	3,115	1,555	1,560	25,790	13,180	12,610
30 to 34 years	3,175	1,610	1,565	25,990	12,880	13,110
35 to 39 years	2,855	1,430	1,425	25,995	12,690	13,305
40 to 44 years	2,465	1,270	1,190	28,075	13,895	14,180
45 to 49 years	2,075	1,055	1,020	30,940	14,990	15,945
50 to 54 years	2,120	1,060	1,060	38,740	18,990	19,755
55 to 59 years	1,920	1,005	920	37,305	18,100	19,210
60 to 64 years	1,485	745	735	33,165	15,895	17,265
65 years and over	3,010	1,350	1,660	90,720	42,045	48,670
65 to 69 years	1,010	510	500	29,785	14,370	15,420
70 to 74 years	680	315	365	22,500	10,890	11,610
75 to 79 years	495	210	285	15,820	7,475	8,345
80 to 84 years	420	160	260	11,480	5,255	6,225
85 years and over	405	150	255	11,130	4,060	7,070
85 to 89 years	240	105	135	7,090	2,865	4,225
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	3,180	1,015	2,170
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	750	165	580
100 years and over	5	0	5	105	15	95
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.7	23.1	22.3	15.6	16.3	15.0
15 to 64 years	68.6	69.1	68.0	64.8	65.3	64.4
65 years and over	8.7	7.8	9.7	19.5	18.4	20.6
85 years and over	1.2	0.9	1.5	2.4	1.8	3.0
Average age of the population	34.3	33.8	34.9	42.9	41.9	43.8
Median age of the population	32.8	32.5	33.1	44.8	43.5	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,995	...	...	182,640	...	...
Single-detached house	8,625	...	...	136,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	110	...	...	5,940	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,820	...	...	39,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	340	...	...	5,230	...	...
Row house	1,055	...	...	11,230	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	140	...	...	6,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,280	...	...	15,685	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	630	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	435	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,995	...	...	182,635	...	...
1 person	3,135	...	...	43,480	...	...
2 persons	4,235	...	...	69,130	...	...
3 persons	2,165	...	...	28,990	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	26,385	...	...
5 or more persons	1,420	...	...	14,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,085	...	...	454,515	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,730	13,385	13,355	391,825	191,325	200,500
Married or living common law	16,325	8,165	8,160	233,800	117,070	116,730
Married	13,235	6,625	6,615	190,650	95,565	95,085
Living common law	3,090	1,540	1,550	43,150	21,505	21,645
Not married and not living common law	10,405	5,215	5,190	158,025	74,260	83,775
Never married	7,305	4,110	3,195	95,150	52,485	42,660
Separated	680	290	390	13,720	6,170	7,550
Divorced	1,380	605	775	25,065	10,280	14,785
Widowed	1,040	210	830	24,090	5,320	18,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,450	...	...	137,080	...	...
2 persons	4,320	...	...	73,985	...	...
3 persons	2,010	...	...	28,430	...	...
4 persons	2,000	...	...	24,870	...	...
5 or more persons	1,115	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,450	...	...	137,080	...	...
Total couple families	7,935	...	...	114,665	...	...
Married couples	6,385	...	...	93,110	...	...
Common-law couples	1,540	...	...	21,555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,515	...	...	22,415	...	...
Female parent	1,180	...	...	17,315	...	...
Male parent	335	...	...	5,100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,935	...	...	114,665	...	...
Couples without children	3,430	...	...	60,515	...	...
Couples with children	4,505	...	...	54,155	...	...
1 child	1,600	...	...	21,720	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	23,140	...	...
3 or more children	1,070	...	...	9,295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,515	...	...	22,415	...	...
1 child	890	...	...	13,470	...	...
2 children	410	...	...	6,710	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,500	3,090	2,410	69,735	33,010	36,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,000	...	...	182,635	...	...
One-census-family households	8,985	...	...	128,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,270	...	...	56,995	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,710	...	...	71,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	4,155	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,785	...	...	49,820	...	...
One-person households	3,135	...	...	43,485	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	650	...	...	6,340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	34,280	17,280	17,000	458,710	225,770	232,950
English only	32,615	16,550	16,060	425,200	211,240	213,960
French only	10	5	10	350	170	175
English and French	1,535	670	865	31,725	13,740	17,990
Neither English nor French	115	55	65	1,440	615	825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	34,275	17,275	17,000	458,715	225,765	232,950
English	33,810	17,035	16,775	446,845	220,270	226,575
French	300	165	135	9,775	4,600	5,180
English and French	55	25	30	710	315	395
Neither English nor French	110	55	65	1,380	580	800
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	325	175	150	10,130	4,755	5,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.9	2.2	2.1	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	34,275	17,275	17,000	458,715	225,765	232,950
Single responses	33,535	16,925	16,615	453,845	223,510	230,335
Official languages	29,665	15,050	14,620	417,305	205,920	211,385
English	29,325	14,860	14,460	406,805	200,975	205,825
French	340	185	155	10,500	4,940	5,560
Non-official languages	3,870	1,875	2,000	36,535	17,590	18,950
Aboriginal languages	90	35	55	290	135	150
Algonquian languages	85	35	50	255	125	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	30	50	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	35	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	235	110	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	230	105	120
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,780	1,840	1,945	36,255	17,455	18,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	70	55	875	470	405
Berber languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	65	50	860	465	395
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arabic	80	45	35	445	260	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	60	45
Maltese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Tigrigna	30	20	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	610	280	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Vietnamese	25	10	10	495	220	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,755	810	945	1,325	425	900
Bikol	5	5	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	110	45	60	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	20	15	10	5	5
Ilocano	65	30	35	85	25	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	5	0	5
Pangasinan	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,465	675	790	1,105	355	750
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	15	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	40	25	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	50	25	30	365	190	175
Kannada	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	45	20	25	105	55	50
Tamil	5	0	0	225	110	110
Telugu	5	5	0	35	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,530	780	750	27,885	13,700	14,180
Albanian	5	5	5	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	390	205	190	7,455	3,525	3,930
Baltic languages	5	0	5	425	205	220
Latvian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Lithuanian	5	0	0	235	110	125
Slavic languages	390	200	185	7,025	3,320	3,705
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Croatian	20	10	5	385	200	180
Czech	5	5	5	420	195	225
Macedonian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Polish	35	20	15	2,870	1,345	1,520
Russian	75	40	40	1,490	705	790
Serbian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	205	100	105
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	185	90	100
Ukrainian	240	125	110	770	345	425
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	7,970	3,750	4,220
Afrikaans	35	15	15	95	50	45
Danish	10	10	0	235	105	130
Dutch	20	15	10	2,230	1,120	1,110
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	140	60	80	5,145	2,365	2,780
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	5	0	5	50	25	20
Swedish	5	0	5	105	35	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	5	5	5	660	350	315
Indo-Iranian languages	695	375	325	2,725	1,450	1,275
Indo-Aryan languages	670	360	315	2,140	1,150	995
Bengali	40	20	20	105	55	50
Gujarati	80	50	30	430	230	200
Hindi	35	15	20	290	160	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nepali	20	20	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	95	80	610	345	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	40	15	25
Urdu	305	155	150	610	310	300
Iranian languages	25	15	10	565	290	275
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	5	5	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	520	265	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	205	90	115	8,920	4,560	4,360
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	5	0	3,845	2,135	1,710
Portuguese	10	0	5	2,135	1,070	1,065
Romanian	15	10	10	350	160	190
Spanish	175	75	100	2,575	1,180	1,395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	0	5	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	30	660	305	355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	175	100	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	15	10	5
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	45	15	20
Swahili	10	5	5	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	15	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	60	75	2,310	1,075	1,235
Chinese languages	130	55	75	2,280	1,065	1,215
Cantonese	35	20	15	685	315	370
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	85	30	50	1,385	650	730
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	115	50	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	110	40	65
Lao	25	15	10	45	25	20
Thai	5	0	5	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	125	65	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	105	60	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	10	10	5	1,510	685	825
Estonian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Finnish	0	0	0	410	165	245
Hungarian	10	5	5	910	430	480
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	740	355	385	4,875	2,255	2,615
English and French	75	35	40	1,475	620	855
English and non-official language	645	310	335	3,185	1,535	1,650
French and non-official language	10	5	5	100	50	45
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	110	45	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	34,275	17,280	16,995	458,715	225,770	232,945
Single responses	32,775	16,560	16,215	450,735	221,965	228,770
Official languages	30,870	15,615	15,250	438,875	216,200	222,670
English	30,795	15,585	15,210	435,410	214,575	220,835
French	75	35	40	3,465	1,625	1,840
Non-official languages	1,905	940	965	11,860	5,765	6,095
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	70	30	35
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	65	30	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,885	930	950	11,790	5,730	6,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	330	160	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	320	155	165
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	45	25	20	180	85	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	25	15	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	350	165	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Vietnamese	10	5	5	300	140	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	865	405	460	380	170	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	5	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	765	355	410	335	150	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	30	10	15	205	105	100
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	130	65	65
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	760	390	365	8,080	3,950	4,130
Albanian	5	5	0	30	10	15
Armenian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	195	105	95	2,650	1,310	1,340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic languages	200	105	95	2,580	1,275	1,300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	20	10	5	90	45	45
Czech	0	0	0	95	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	20	10	10	1,030	505	520
Russian	45	25	20	955	475	485
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	115	60	55	145	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,095	505	595
Afrikaans	25	10	10	40	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	145	70	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	885	405	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	430	220	210	1,530	800	730
Indo-Aryan languages	415	215	205	1,205	635	570
Bengali	15	5	15	45	20	25
Gujarati	55	35	25	325	170	155
Hindi	25	10	15	105	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	15	10	5	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	50	55	335	185	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Urdu	185	95	90	335	175	165
Iranian languages	15	5	5	315	160	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	5	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	290	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	45	2,585	1,230	1,350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	780	370	415
Portuguese	0	0	0	585	285	295
Romanian	10	5	5	130	65	65
Spanish	80	40	40	1,080	505	580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	465	215	240
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	110	60	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	80	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	45	1,405	685	715
Chinese languages	80	40	45	1,390	680	710
Cantonese	20	15	10	385	185	205
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	925	455	475
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
Lao	15	5	5	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	255	110	145
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	195	85	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,505	720	785	7,980	3,800	4,175
English and French	45	20	25	845	380	465
English and non-official language	1,450	695	755	6,975	3,340	3,635
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	130	65	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	34,275	17,280	17,000	458,715	225,765	232,945
None	31,760	16,075	15,690	431,925	213,450	218,480
English	1,045	515	530	6,950	3,345	3,605
French	305	130	175	6,535	2,860	3,670
Non-official language	1,125	540	580	12,945	5,955	6,995
Aboriginal	85	40	50	435	200	230
Non-Aboriginal	1,035	505	535	12,510	5,750	6,760
English and French	5	5	0	30	15	20
English and non-official language	25	15	15	120	60	60
French and non-official language	5	5	5	200	80	125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,250	13,195	13,050	382,120	186,370	195,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,145	12,695	12,450	369,140	180,170	188,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,060	61,897	34,192	33,340	40,700	27,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,145	12,695	12,450	369,280	180,185	189,100
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,533	51,343	31,018	30,330	36,290	25,884
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,840	12,275	11,570	332,635	165,325	167,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,706	61,359	31,578	30,986	39,111	24,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,490	5,450	9,045	268,990	120,825	148,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,844	3,468	3,855	6,748	5,829	7,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,520	11,335	10,185	270,080	139,500	130,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,906	59,712	31,178	31,411	38,209	26,210
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,245	13,190	13,050	382,085	186,460	195,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,130	12,680	12,450	369,010	180,155	188,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,354	74,538	41,864	44,902	53,189	36,997
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,140	12,680	12,455	369,160	180,170	188,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,566	59,140	35,777	37,521	43,504	31,818
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,820	12,240	11,580	332,450	165,355	167,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,455	74,306	39,644	43,188	52,230	34,239
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,190	5,200	8,995	268,885	120,580	148,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,910	6,921	6,904	8,225	7,845	8,534
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,520	11,345	10,175	270,075	139,405	130,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,399	69,755	37,281	42,016	49,363	34,178
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,245	13,190	13,055	382,085	186,460	195,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,645	5,670	3,975	130,165	73,850	56,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,125	77,432	48,123	51,191	57,342	44,575
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,642	89,287	53,736	60,644	67,733	51,347
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.4	96.1	88.7	86.6	90.0	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.8	82.3	72.4	69.0	72.5	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.6	4.0	11.3	13.4	10.0	18.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,250	13,200	13,050	382,120	186,365	195,755
Without total income	1,105	500	600	12,980	6,200	6,780
With total income	25,145	12,695	12,450	369,145	180,170	188,980
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.2	95.4	96.6	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,870	1,000	1,870	49,570	21,230	28,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,605	910	1,695	64,815	25,430	39,380
$20,000 to $29,999	2,930	1,025	1,905	54,940	22,720	32,220
$30,000 to $39,999	2,840	1,075	1,765	43,695	19,360	24,335
$40,000 to $49,999	2,530	1,020	1,515	37,685	18,390	19,295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,170	1,110	1,060	29,325	16,030	13,300
$60,000 to $69,999	1,800	1,035	765	22,685	13,480	9,205
$70,000 to $79,999	1,525	1,000	525	16,820	10,525	6,295
$80,000 to $89,999	1,305	880	420	12,820	8,145	4,670
$90,000 to $99,999	1,000	740	265	10,770	6,365	4,410
$100,000 and over	3,560	2,900	660	26,015	18,490	7,525
$100,000 to $149,999	2,265	1,795	465	18,325	12,695	5,630
$150,000 and over	1,295	1,100	200	7,690	5,805	1,890
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,250	13,195	13,055	382,120	186,365	195,750
Without after-tax income	1,100	500	600	12,840	6,185	6,655
With after-tax income	25,150	12,695	12,455	369,285	180,185	189,100
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.2	95.4	96.6	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,925	1,020	1,910	51,565	21,690	29,875
$10,000 to $19,999	2,745	965	1,775	68,060	26,870	41,195
$20,000 to $29,999	3,605	1,290	2,315	63,210	26,585	36,630
$30,000 to $39,999	3,450	1,335	2,115	51,610	23,910	27,700
$40,000 to $49,999	3,115	1,520	1,590	42,230	22,215	20,020
$50,000 to $59,999	2,505	1,510	995	30,005	17,855	12,150
$60,000 to $69,999	1,935	1,275	660	21,140	13,300	7,840
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	1,045	420	15,055	9,275	5,775
$80,000 and over	3,410	2,745	670	26,405	18,485	7,910
$80,000 to $89,999	935	715	225	9,765	6,305	3,460
$90,000 to $99,999	670	515	155	5,105	3,615	1,500
$100,000 and over	1,800	1,515	290	11,530	8,570	2,955
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,250	13,200	13,055	382,120	186,370	195,755
Without employment income	4,730	1,860	2,870	112,040	46,865	65,175
With employment income	21,520	11,335	10,185	270,080	139,500	130,580
Percentage with employment income	82.0	85.9	78.0	70.7	74.9	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,985	770	1,210	40,495	20,020	20,480
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	565	870	22,740	9,810	12,925
$10,000 to $19,999	2,305	835	1,470	36,910	15,950	20,955
$20,000 to $29,999	2,220	850	1,370	30,620	13,645	16,980
$30,000 to $39,999	2,180	850	1,330	28,110	12,540	15,570
$40,000 to $49,999	2,040	865	1,175	24,895	12,490	12,405
$50,000 to $59,999	1,765	955	815	20,215	11,385	8,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,455	870	595	15,435	9,520	5,910
$70,000 to $79,999	1,305	895	410	12,265	7,840	4,420
$80,000 and over	4,820	3,880	945	38,405	26,305	12,100
$80,000 to $89,999	1,105	780	320	9,815	6,370	3,450
$90,000 to $99,999	835	630	205	9,350	5,340	4,010
$100,000 and over	2,885	2,470	415	19,240	14,600	4,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,995	...	...	182,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,754	...	...	73,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,785	...	...	64,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,135	...	...	43,485	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,894	...	...	35,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,440	...	...	32,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,865	...	...	139,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,360	...	...	86,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,970	...	...	76,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,000	...	...	182,615	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	112,846	...	...	90,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,000	...	...	75,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,115	...	...	43,505	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,739	...	...	47,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,823	...	...	39,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,880	...	...	139,105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,219	...	...	104,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,244	...	...	87,108	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,995	...	...	182,635	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	2,000	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	1,825	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	4,125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	5,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	7,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	6,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	375	...	...	8,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	7,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	395	...	...	7,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	825	...	...	14,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	825	...	...	13,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	775	...	...	13,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	805	...	...	11,820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	810	...	...	10,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,070	...	...	59,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	20,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,330	...	...	13,960	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,640	...	...	14,450	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,440	...	...	10,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,995	...	...	182,635	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	2,205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	1,890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	4,225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	265	...	...	6,110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	480	...	...	8,350	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	395	...	...	7,250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	445	...	...	8,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	465	...	...	9,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	500	...	...	9,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	525	...	...	9,180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	17,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,010	...	...	16,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	15,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	960	...	...	12,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	865	...	...	10,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,645	...	...	43,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,760	...	...	19,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,185	...	...	10,840	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,700	...	...	13,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,385	...	...	134,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,598	...	...	86,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,983	...	...	75,707	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,225	...	...	55,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,448	...	...	77,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,471	...	...	68,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,525	...	...	54,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,429	...	...	112,138	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,233	...	...	96,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	20,440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,256	...	...	52,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,499	...	...	48,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,420	...	...	134,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,935	...	...	103,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,042	...	...	86,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,240	...	...	55,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	124,520	...	...	96,916	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,155	...	...	80,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,520	...	...	55,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,220	...	...	126,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,919	...	...	105,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	20,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,190	...	...	61,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,619	...	...	54,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,825	2,730	2,100	60,030	28,980	31,050
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,850	54,621	37,484	31,800	34,540	29,797
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,511	45,440	33,242	29,084	31,038	27,588
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,770	2,700	2,070	59,820	28,765	31,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,851	60,247	43,194	43,119	45,239	41,156
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,238	48,309	36,617	36,245	37,466	35,115
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,085	17,205	16,880	454,515	223,545	230,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,155	6,265	6,890	221,895	105,900	115,995
In the bottom decile	2,245	1,085	1,165	38,130	18,460	19,675
In the second decile	2,265	975	1,290	43,340	19,530	23,815
In the third decile	2,420	1,140	1,280	45,815	21,745	24,075
In the fourth decile	2,910	1,400	1,510	46,710	22,540	24,175
In the fifth decile	3,310	1,670	1,645	47,885	23,625	24,260
In the top half of the distribution	20,935	10,940	9,995	232,620	117,640	114,985
In the sixth decile	3,550	1,805	1,745	48,300	23,980	24,320
In the seventh decile	3,670	1,870	1,800	49,325	24,890	24,435
In the eighth decile	4,140	2,195	1,945	49,095	24,925	24,175
In the ninth decile	4,635	2,465	2,170	47,550	24,125	23,425
In the top decile	4,935	2,600	2,330	38,350	19,720	18,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,085	17,205	16,880	452,780	222,670	230,115
0 to 17 years	9,150	4,700	4,450	87,955	45,150	42,805
0 to 5 years	3,250	1,680	1,570	26,560	13,685	12,870
18 to 64 years	22,270	11,270	11,000	279,830	137,310	142,515
65 years and over	2,665	1,235	1,425	85,000	40,210	44,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,090	1,420	1,670	55,170	25,550	29,620
0 to 17 years	1,215	630	575	14,000	7,265	6,735
0 to 5 years	490	260	225	4,620	2,415	2,205
18 to 64 years	1,625	710	915	32,675	15,065	17,610
65 years and over	255	80	175	8,490	3,220	5,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.1	8.3	9.9	12.2	11.5	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.4	12.9	15.9	16.1	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	15.1	15.5	14.3	17.4	17.6	17.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	6.3	8.3	11.7	11.0	12.4
65 years and over (%)	9.6	6.5	12.3	10.0	8.0	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,900	920	980	25,290	12,525	12,765
0 to 17 years	770	410	360	5,595	2,870	2,720
0 to 5 years	325	180	140	1,795	930	865
18 to 64 years	1,100	500	600	18,365	9,060	9,295
65 years and over	30	15	20	1,335	585	745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.3	5.8	5.6	5.6	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.1	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.7	8.9	6.8	6.8	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.4	5.5	6.6	6.6	6.5
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.2	1.4	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,085	17,205	16,880	454,580	223,615	230,965
Official languages	34,010	17,180	16,830	453,185	223,000	230,190
English	33,995	17,175	16,825	452,810	222,850	229,955
French	1,575	720	860	31,620	13,230	18,385
Non-official languages	5,300	2,555	2,740	48,085	23,040	25,045
Aboriginal languages	200	95	110	955	425	535
Algonquian languages	195	90	105	870	400	470
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	195	90	105	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	25	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	135	55	75	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	835	385	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	820	380	440
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	40	10	30
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,095	2,460	2,630	47,130	22,615	24,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	230	120	105	1,405	745	660
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	125	100	1,390	735	650
Amharic	10	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	160	95	65	710	395	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	55	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	330	180	155
Maltese	10	10	0	215	105	105
Tigrigna	50	30	20	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	730	350	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	165	60	105
Vietnamese	10	10	0	585	290	295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,280	985	1,295	1,840	630	1,215
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	95	35	55	80	20	65
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	20	30	80	20	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	105	50	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,185	925	1,260	1,695	565	1,125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	15	25	25	10	20
Creole languages	10	10	0	215	110	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	105	50	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	95	55	45
Dravidian languages	60	25	35	520	255	260
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malayalam	40	15	25	225	115	105
Tamil	15	0	0	270	115	155
Telugu	10	0	0	60	40	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,140	1,125	1,020	36,090	17,575	18,510
Albanian	15	10	0	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Balto-Slavic languages	415	200	215	8,755	4,130	4,630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	570	275	295
Latvian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	130	155
Slavic languages	415	200	210	8,275	3,910	4,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Croatian	10	10	0	645	330	310
Czech	10	10	0	515	235	280
Macedonian	0	0	0	330	170	160
Polish	95	45	45	3,460	1,585	1,870
Russian	175	85	90	2,015	945	1,070
Serbian	0	0	0	320	175	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Slovak	10	0	10	250	105	145
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	260	135	120
Ukrainian	265	120	145	995	485	515
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Celtic languages	10	10	0	120	60	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Welsh	10	0	0	25	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	0
Germanic languages	275	150	125	9,925	4,695	5,235
Afrikaans	70	40	35	195	90	110
Danish	10	10	0	290	140	150
Dutch	30	10	25	2,655	1,240	1,415
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	160	95	65	6,685	3,220	3,460
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Swedish	10	0	0	215	75	145
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	750	395	360
Indo-Iranian languages	1,040	555	490	3,350	1,790	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	1,020	535	480	2,790	1,515	1,275
Bengali	25	15	15	125	75	50
Gujarati	135	75	60	535	295	240
Hindi	260	150	115	1,040	560	475
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Marathi	10	0	10	25	15	10
Nepali	30	20	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	335	185	145	925	530	395
Sindhi	0	0	10	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	80	80
Urdu	545	270	270	825	435	390
Iranian languages	50	30	15	565	280	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	35	20	15	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	0	500	250	260
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	435	230	200	13,960	6,870	7,090
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	5,540	2,965	2,575
Portuguese	15	0	15	2,945	1,500	1,440
Romanian	25	15	10	420	185	240
Spanish	360	190	170	5,585	2,465	3,125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	30	15
Japanese	15	10	10	335	165	170
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	820	350	470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	75	60	520	280	240
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	80	50	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	40	30	10
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	130	60	70
Swahili	0	10	0	160	90	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	20	35	50	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	110	50	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	835	275	560
American Sign Language	0	0	0	400	115	285
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	435	160	270
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	70	70	2,810	1,385	1,430
Chinese languages	125	60	65	2,775	1,370	1,405
Cantonese	30	15	15	1,005	500	505
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	85	40	50	1,805	895	910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	40	30	135	65	70
Lao	60	35	25	75	45	30
Thai	15	0	10	60	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	185	100	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	15	15	10	1,840	905	930
Estonian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Finnish	0	0	0	425	145	280
Hungarian	20	15	0	1,175	650	525
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	45	25	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,085	17,205	16,885	454,580	223,615	230,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,790	15,675	15,110	443,595	218,410	225,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,400	4,380	4,015	87,765	45,195	42,570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,390	11,295	11,100	355,835	173,220	182,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,300	1,530	1,765	10,985	5,205	5,780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,085	17,205	16,885	454,580	223,615	230,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,080	14,850	14,230	402,360	198,655	203,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,490	2,110	2,380	50,770	24,195	26,575
Before 1981	370	160	205	28,160	13,585	14,575
1981 to 1990	110	70	40	5,965	2,890	3,075
1991 to 2000	225	95	125	6,455	3,075	3,375
2001 to 2010	1,415	705	715	7,125	3,305	3,820
2001 to 2005	350	190	160	3,820	1,760	2,060
2006 to 2010	1,065	515	550	3,305	1,540	1,765
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,370	1,080	1,295	3,065	1,335	1,730
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	520	245	275	1,445	765	680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,490	2,110	2,380	50,770	24,195	26,575
Under 5 years	425	205	220	7,175	3,540	3,640
5 to 14 years	945	460	490	11,495	5,835	5,660
15 to 24 years	685	305	380	12,900	5,930	6,970
25 to 44 years	2,135	990	1,145	16,760	7,815	8,945
45 years and over	300	150	150	2,445	1,075	1,365
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,490	2,110	2,380	50,770	24,190	26,575
Americas	335	155	180	7,610	3,410	4,200
Brazil	0	0	0	270	120	155
Colombia	15	0	10	285	110	175
El Salvador	0	0	0	245	105	135
Guyana	0	0	0	545	230	315
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	30
Jamaica	45	25	25	980	440	540
Mexico	35	15	20	205	90	120
Peru	10	0	10	130	65	65
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	515	270	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	55	2,690	1,110	1,585
Other places of birth in Americas	100	70	35	1,685	840	845
Europe	710	375	330	32,620	15,835	16,785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	180	95	85
Croatia	0	0	0	395	185	205
France	0	0	0	270	140	125
Germany	20	10	0	3,535	1,760	1,770
Greece	10	10	10	355	200	150
Hungary	20	15	10	630	340	290
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	0	555	290	270
Italy	0	10	0	2,575	1,460	1,115
Netherlands	25	15	10	2,295	1,145	1,145
Poland	60	35	25	2,175	985	1,190
Portugal	10	0	10	1,520	745	780
Romania	15	10	0	445	185	260
Russian Federation	25	10	10	655	315	345
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	235	125	110
Ukraine	165	80	85	620	295	330
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	300	150	145	12,880	6,025	6,860
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	3,300	1,545	1,755
Africa	360	180	175	1,600	820	785
Algeria	10	10	10	30	20	10
Egypt	0	0	0	190	105	90
Ethiopia	10	10	0	25	0	15
Kenya	0	0	0	145	80	65
Morocco	10	0	0	55	35	15
Nigeria	115	55	60	110	60	50
Somalia	0	0	0	30	25	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	35	30	380	175	200
Other places of birth in Africa	155	75	75	655	320	335
Asia	3,065	1,390	1,675	8,590	3,950	4,640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	40	50
Bangladesh	10	0	0	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	30	25	1,475	655	820
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	205	120	85
India	320	150	175	1,220	630	590
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	360	195	165
Iraq	10	10	10	180	85	95
Japan	0	0	0	95	30	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	30	585	265	320
Lebanon	20	20	10	140	80	60
Pakistan	345	190	160	580	295	285
Philippines	2,070	895	1,180	1,530	520	1,005
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	300	145	155
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	10	60	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	125	55	70
Viet Nam	10	0	10	455	225	225
Other places of birth in Asia	125	65	60	1,100	520	575
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	15	350	180	170
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,370	1,080	1,290	3,065	1,330	1,730
Americas	115	50	65	565	240	320
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	10	0	0	45	20	20
Cuba	10	15	0	35	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	20	10	10	45	25	20
Mexico	25	10	15	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	10	235	90	140
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	25	115	50	70
Europe	250	130	115	860	410	450
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	75	30	45	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	50	30	335	165	170
Other places of birth in Europe	65	40	30	315	155	165
Africa	230	115	115	150	55	90
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	110	50	60	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	30	35	10	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	25	70	25	40
Asia	1,770	770	1,000	1,450	600	855
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	285	100	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	140	55	85	300	155	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	60	30	30
Iraq	10	0	10	15	0	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	15	0	10
Pakistan	125	50	75	60	25	35
Philippines	1,415	625	795	390	155	230
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	70	25	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	45	30	15
Australia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,085	17,205	16,880	454,580	223,615	230,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,115	2,410	2,710	54,175	25,990	28,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,240	1,615	1,630	80,420	39,695	40,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,730	13,185	12,545	319,990	157,930	162,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,135	1,950	2,185	23,435	11,005	12,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,285	1,580	1,705	10,760	5,345	5,415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,165	755	410	4,245	2,815	1,435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,120	825	1,295	6,510	2,530	3,980
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	220	355	9,070	3,735	5,335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	255	135	120	3,355	1,785	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	250	140	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,090	17,205	16,880	454,580	223,615	230,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,635	1,810	1,825	22,585	11,030	11,550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,560	1,770	1,790	21,830	10,685	11,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,380	655	730	10,515	5,035	5,480
Métis	2,165	1,105	1,060	11,190	5,580	5,610
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	125	65	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	20	405	195	210
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	345	155	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,455	15,395	15,055	432,000	212,580	219,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,090	17,205	16,885	454,580	223,615	230,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,330	620	710	7,525	3,605	3,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	32,755	16,590	16,170	447,055	220,010	227,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,085	17,205	16,885	454,580	223,615	230,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,005	470	535	4,510	2,245	2,265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	930	430	505	4,425	2,200	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	635	280	355	2,985	1,455	1,535
Métis single ancestry	285	140	145	1,390	710	675
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	45	35	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	40	30	85	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,910	1,425	1,485	25,595	12,200	13,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,760	1,355	1,410	24,880	11,880	13,000
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,110	560	555	14,490	6,870	7,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,640	785	855	10,205	4,935	5,275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	185	70	110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	70	70	715	325	390
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	75	670	295	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,175	15,305	14,865	424,475	209,175	215,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,090	17,205	16,880	454,580	223,615	230,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,035	2,405	2,630	25,025	12,180	12,845
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,140	580	560	4,800	2,570	2,230
Chinese	140	65	80	3,395	1,610	1,780
Black	515	265	250	6,015	3,070	2,945
Filipino	2,455	1,095	1,360	2,490	910	1,580
Latin American	160	75	90	2,645	1,280	1,365
Arab	170	100	75	665	350	320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	190	110	80	1,135	560	575
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	10	560	250	310
Korean	75	40	35	900	400	500
Japanese	15	0	10	505	250	260
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	15	925	430	495
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	40	60	985	495	490
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,055	14,800	14,255	429,560	211,435	218,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,085	17,205	16,885	454,580	223,615	230,970
North American Aboriginal origins	3,910	1,900	2,015	30,105	14,445	15,660
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,965	950	1,015	18,255	8,690	9,565
Inuit	30	20	0	295	135	160
Métis	2,140	1,040	1,100	12,360	5,990	6,370
Other North American origins	9,975	5,065	4,910	164,315	80,975	83,345
Acadian	55	15	40	600	290	310
American	410	165	245	5,305	2,675	2,625
Canadian	9,630	4,940	4,690	160,210	79,045	81,165
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	715	315	400
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Québécois	10	0	0	160	85	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	10	15	10	10
European origins	23,535	11,845	11,695	354,375	173,325	181,050
British Isles origins	15,480	7,585	7,890	265,890	129,015	136,880
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	40	15	20
English	9,210	4,450	4,765	163,705	78,885	84,820
Irish	5,760	2,820	2,940	110,500	52,090	58,405
Manx	15	10	15	170	60	105
Scottish	6,490	3,220	3,275	117,215	56,470	60,745
Welsh	545	295	255	10,235	4,680	5,550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	600	330	265	15,455	7,395	8,060
French origins	4,355	2,035	2,315	59,365	27,770	31,595
Alsatian	0	10	0	50	15	35
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	10
Corsican	10	10	10	15	15	0
French	4,340	2,025	2,310	59,305	27,750	31,555
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,455	4,830	4,625	77,650	38,085	39,570
Austrian	430	215	220	3,250	1,710	1,540
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Belgian	95	65	35	1,515	665	855
Dutch	955	425	530	24,770	12,240	12,530
Flemish	0	10	0	90	50	40
Frisian	0	0	0	85	40	50
German	8,370	4,300	4,075	51,285	24,905	26,375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	30	10
Swiss	150	70	70	2,365	1,165	1,200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,115	1,500	1,615	12,330	5,820	6,510
Danish	475	265	205	2,895	1,350	1,545
Finnish	140	75	60	3,350	1,660	1,685
Icelandic	135	55	80	635	290	345
Norwegian	1,800	855	945	2,845	1,285	1,560
Swedish	820	390	430	2,920	1,360	1,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	50	50	585	275	305
Eastern European origins	5,990	2,980	3,010	41,885	20,185	21,695
Bulgarian	10	0	10	315	155	160
Byelorussian	10	0	10	170	75	95
Czech	135	85	50	1,505	770	740
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	55	510	230	280
Estonian	40	20	20	710	325	385
Hungarian	470	255	215	5,130	2,585	2,540
Latvian	0	0	10	905	425	480
Lithuanian	10	10	10	1,210	630	575
Moldovan	10	0	10	70	35	40
Polish	1,490	705	780	16,205	7,720	8,490
Romanian	255	145	115	1,640	740	900
Russian	920	405	515	4,590	2,170	2,415
Slovak	10	0	0	1,015	550	460
Ukrainian	3,860	1,900	1,960	13,955	6,625	7,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	155	70	85
Southern European origins	960	485	480	43,365	22,280	21,085
Albanian	10	10	0	115	55	60
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	1,585	800	785
Cypriot	0	0	0	45	40	0
Greek	60	30	30	2,840	1,460	1,375
Italian	415	225	185	26,360	13,895	12,465
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	875	450	420
Maltese	35	25	10	1,450	735	715
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	45	20	30	6,535	3,300	3,235
Serbian	0	0	0	575	300	275
Sicilian	10	10	0	155	75	80
Slovenian	40	30	15	865	440	425
Spanish	290	110	180	3,785	1,755	2,030
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	790	295	500
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other European origins	110	70	50	1,975	940	1,040
Basque	0	0	0	65	25	40
Jewish	30	20	15	1,010	500	515
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	40	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	50	30	820	385	435
Caribbean origins	240	105	130	6,400	3,220	3,175
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Barbadian	10	0	10	500	270	235
Bermudan	0	0	0	85	25	60
Carib	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuban	55	35	20	190	90	100
Dominican	0	0	0	120	90	25
Grenadian	10	10	0	100	30	65
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Jamaican	135	65	70	3,615	1,845	1,765
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	35	0	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	800	370	430
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	0	10	110	60	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	645	310	330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	80	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	245	90	155	4,730	2,280	2,455
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	190	95	95
Arawak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Argentinian	15	10	15	360	180	180
Belizean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	10	0	15	360	185	180
Chilean	70	30	40	265	120	145
Colombian	15	10	10	455	195	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	445	220	225
Guatemalan	0	0	0	200	105	95
Guyanese	10	0	0	930	435	490
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	45	25
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexican	75	30	45	560	250	305
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	310	170	140
Salvadorean	20	10	15	330	150	185
Uruguayan	10	10	0	140	70	65
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	95	50	45
African origins	535	280	255	3,430	1,705	1,725
Central and West African origins	155	100	55	445	265	175
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	15	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	30	25	10	20	20	10
Edo	25	20	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	0	140	80	55
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	160	100	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	35	10	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	15	10	0
North African origins	60	35	30	545	300	240
Algerian	10	0	10	90	55	30
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	325	170	155
Libyan	35	20	10	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	90	65	30
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern and East African origins	185	100	85	985	455	535
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	70	30	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	115	75	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	50	20	25	535	230	305
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	165	70	95
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	60	25	35
Other African origins	135	50	85	1,465	685	780
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	25	245	125	120
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	45	65	1,225	565	660
Asian origins	4,290	2,000	2,290	18,095	8,700	9,395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	115	105	3,400	1,635	1,765
Afghan	10	10	10	175	60	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	30	40	200	120	85
Armenian	0	0	0	325	180	145
Assyrian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	605	295	310
Iraqi	25	15	10	185	80	105
Israeli	0	0	0	210	95	115
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	20	45
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	35	870	375	495
Palestinian	0	0	0	140	85	55
Pashtun	0	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	15	10	10	210	95	120
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	50	35	15
Turk	10	0	0	320	180	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	135	65	70
South Asian origins	1,120	560	560	5,270	2,800	2,470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bengali	15	0	10	80	40	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	640	305	340	3,755	1,990	1,770
Goan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	25	15	10	45	25	15
Pakistani	375	195	175	645	340	300
Punjabi	60	35	25	190	115	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	315	140	180
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	170	100	75
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,925	1,310	1,610	9,590	4,345	5,245
Burmese	10	0	10	95	45	55
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	230	100	125
Chinese	310	140	175	4,315	2,050	2,260
Filipino	2,495	1,100	1,400	2,740	1,070	1,675
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Japanese	25	10	15	685	320	370
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	30	940	425	510
Laotian	80	50	30	125	75	50
Malaysian	10	0	0	70	35	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	70	30	35
Thai	15	10	0	70	40	35
Tibetan	10	10	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	15	10	0	780	405	375
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	45	15	25	45	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	20	30	45	10	35
Oceania origins	70	40	35	835	460	375
Australian	45	15	20	480	265	215
New Zealander	20	15	10	245	140	105
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	115	55	65
Fijian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,995	...	...	182,615	...	...
Owner	9,185	...	...	143,275	...	...
Renter	3,810	...	...	39,170	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,000	...	...	182,615	...	...
Condominium	1,990	...	...	12,515	...	...
Not condominium	11,010	...	...	170,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,995	...	...	182,610	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	375	...	...
1 bedroom	1,015	...	...	12,735	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,610	...	...	37,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,385	...	...	75,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,965	...	...	56,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,995	...	...	182,615	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,645	...	...	29,515	...	...
5 rooms	1,870	...	...	26,665	...	...
6 rooms	1,645	...	...	30,710	...	...
7 rooms	1,865	...	...	28,455	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,970	...	...	67,270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,000	...	...	182,615	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,750	...	...	181,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,995	...	...	182,615	...	...
Suitable	12,470	...	...	177,285	...	...
Not suitable	525	...	...	5,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,000	...	...	182,615	...	...
1960 or before	1,145	...	...	35,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,395	...	...	44,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,940	...	...	27,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,410	...	...	30,525	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	19,505	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,650	...	...	15,420	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,045	...	...	10,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,995	...	...	182,615	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,300	...	...	171,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	700	...	...	11,400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,995	...	...	182,615	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,560	...	...	101,985	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,060	...	...	76,745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	3,885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,995	...	...	182,615	...	...
15 to 24 years	755	...	...	3,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,255	...	...	20,610	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,875	...	...	28,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,405	...	...	38,065	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	39,545	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,045	...	...	30,520	...	...
75 to 84 years	595	...	...	16,830	...	...
85 years and over	170	...	...	5,790	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,830	...	...	180,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,260	...	...	133,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,570	...	...	46,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,250	...	...	41,595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,045	...	...	141,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.6	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	19.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,609	...	...	1,262	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,590	...	...	1,338	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,605	...	...	348,910	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,620	...	...	400,747	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	39,025	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.3	...	...	13.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.1	...	...	49.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	1,056	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,106	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,245	13,195	13,050	382,085	186,465	195,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,975	2,735	2,245	71,815	37,950	33,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,945	4,065	3,875	117,035	57,425	59,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,325	6,395	6,930	193,230	91,085	102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,035	2,400	635	30,895	22,895	8,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	595	385	14,315	9,115	5,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,060	1,800	255	16,585	13,780	2,800
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,675	2,195	3,485	95,275	39,415	55,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	195	455	6,555	2,950	3,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,965	1,610	2,360	60,505	25,820	34,685
Bachelor's degree	3,090	1,170	1,920	43,830	17,885	25,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	110	135	4,710	1,990	2,715
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	80	1,835	1,185	650
Master's degree	430	215	215	9,095	4,145	4,950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	1,035	605	425
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,130	9,695	9,440	242,835	117,820	125,015
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,340	1,375	960	28,440	16,415	12,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,605	2,900	2,700	71,980	36,440	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,185	5,415	5,775	142,415	64,970	77,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,500	2,000	495	20,685	15,305	5,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	505	280	9,685	6,200	3,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,715	1,490	220	11,005	9,110	1,895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,635	1,810	2,825	72,700	30,070	42,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	175	320	4,075	1,895	2,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,560	1,430	2,130	44,960	17,700	27,260
Bachelor's degree	2,750	1,040	1,710	32,880	12,665	20,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	95	125	3,380	1,235	2,140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	75	80	1,350	770	580
Master's degree	405	195	215	6,645	2,650	3,990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	705	375	330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,245	13,190	13,050	382,085	186,460	195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,920	6,800	6,120	188,855	95,375	93,475
Education	1,260	285	980	12,675	3,260	9,420
13. Education	1,260	285	975	12,680	3,260	9,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	120	140	7,285	3,000	4,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	70	0	1,270	960	315
50. Visual and performing arts	185	50	135	6,010	2,045	3,970
Humanities	335	155	180	8,510	3,290	5,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	535	95	440
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	2,235	640	1,590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	40	70	2,100	785	1,315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	620	315	300
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	65	30	1,000	595	400
54. History	30	25	0	1,600	810	795
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	385	40	345
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	210	620	23,025	6,565	16,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	265	70	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	30	45	1,860	690	1,165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	220	5,480	390	5,095
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	3,765	965	2,805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	465	70	400
42. Psychology	160	35	125	4,020	990	3,030
45. Social sciences	205	110	95	7,175	3,395	3,780
Business, management and public administration	2,675	640	2,040	35,405	12,775	22,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	90	10	80
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	10	100	3,590	585	3,005
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,560	625	1,940	31,720	12,175	19,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	70	120	4,735	2,395	2,335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	10	50	2,065	930	1,135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	1,180	575	605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	10	70
40. Physical sciences	65	35	35	1,075	775	300
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	20	335	105	225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	215	170	4,725	2,835	1,895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	345	205	140	3,620	2,365	1,255
25. Library science	10	0	0	360	35	320
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	650	360	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	75	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,085	3,785	305	41,180	38,830	2,345
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	15	1,250	865	385
14. Engineering	535	450	85	4,440	3,920	515
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	645	90	9,160	8,385	770
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	640	635	10	9,785	9,605	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,510	1,415	100	10,555	10,315	245
48. Precision production	600	600	10	5,990	5,740	245
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	275	175	4,195	2,785	1,415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	160	110	2,220	1,420	795
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	115	65	1,980	1,360	620
Health and related fields	1,930	270	1,660	34,945	6,240	28,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	25	50	3,440	1,620	1,820
51. Health professions and related programs	1,800	210	1,585	31,100	4,350	26,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	400	270	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	375	545	16,490	9,100	7,390
12. Personal and culinary services	605	85	520	7,365	1,870	5,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	140	30
43. Security and protective services	70	60	15	5,935	4,300	1,635
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	235	10	2,980	2,755	220
Other	0	0	0	65	0	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	65	10	60
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,130	9,690	9,435	242,835	117,820	125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,945	4,280	3,665	100,420	52,855	47,570
Education	1,035	225	810	8,470	2,015	6,460
13. Education	1,040	225	810	8,475	2,010	6,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	95	115	5,315	2,100	3,220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	60	0	850	640	215
50. Visual and performing arts	145	35	105	4,470	1,460	3,005
Humanities	270	125	150	5,670	2,130	3,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	360	45	315
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	50	1,560	400	1,165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	30	55	1,390	560	830
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	380	215	170
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	20	605	340	265
54. History	35	25	10	1,070	545	525
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	270	15	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	740	185	555	17,955	4,605	13,350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	205	55	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	20	45	1,525	545	980
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	10	195	4,460	280	4,180
22. Legal professions and studies	105	15	85	3,190	640	2,550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	365	45	325
42. Psychology	150	30	115	3,000	680	2,325
45. Social sciences	195	105	90	5,220	2,370	2,845
Business, management and public administration	2,275	550	1,725	26,050	8,980	17,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	60	0	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	10	85	2,815	410	2,405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,170	535	1,640	23,175	8,560	14,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	55	90	3,545	1,675	1,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	0	50	1,590	680	905
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	895	415	480
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	10	55
40. Physical sciences	60	30	35	720	480	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	270	85	185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	200	150	3,755	2,290	1,470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	195	120	3,015	1,985	1,035
25. Library science	10	0	10	220	15	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	450	230	215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,435	3,165	275	29,435	27,450	1,985
04. Architecture and related services	50	35	20	1,005	675	335
14. Engineering	490	420	75	3,040	2,580	460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	505	85	6,675	6,050	625
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	545	540	0	6,885	6,725	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,260	1,170	85	7,555	7,340	215
48. Precision production	505	495	0	4,280	4,090	190
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	395	240	155	3,140	2,015	1,125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	150	95	1,585	990	600
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	95	55	1,550	1,025	525
Health and related fields	1,575	235	1,335	26,095	4,605	21,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	25	45	2,660	1,180	1,475
51. Health professions and related programs	1,455	190	1,270	23,130	3,240	19,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	25	310	185	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	340	425	12,925	7,105	5,820
12. Personal and culinary services	480	75	400	5,625	1,435	4,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	25	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	115	95	25
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	4,875	3,450	1,425
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	225	10	2,275	2,105	170
Other	0	0	0	50	10	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	0	40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,245	13,195	13,050	382,080	186,465	195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,920	6,795	6,120	188,855	95,380	93,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,325	6,395	6,930	193,225	91,080	102,145
Location of study inside Canada	11,120	5,380	5,740	176,545	82,620	93,925
Same as province or territory of residence	5,680	2,695	2,990	166,565	77,920	88,650
Different than province or territory of residence	5,440	2,690	2,750	9,980	4,700	5,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,205	1,010	1,190	16,680	8,460	8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	140	80	65	3,760	1,950	1,810
Philippines	995	415	570	840	205	640
India	240	110	130	700	355	340
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	60	35	3,390	1,915	1,480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	495	220	270
France	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other	725	350	380	7,405	3,770	3,630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,130	9,690	9,440	242,835	117,815	125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,940	4,280	3,665	100,420	52,855	47,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,190	5,410	5,775	142,415	64,965	77,450
Location of study inside Canada	9,110	4,465	4,645	131,805	60,000	71,810
Same as province or territory of residence	4,555	2,200	2,355	124,320	56,405	67,915
Different than province or territory of residence	4,555	2,260	2,290	7,490	3,595	3,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,080	945	1,130	10,605	4,970	5,635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	75	45	2,615	1,295	1,320
Philippines	955	405	555	715	165	550
India	215	95	125	560	265	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	45	35	1,500	830	670
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	455	205	255
France	0	0	0	75	35	45
Other	685	330	355	4,685	2,170	2,515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,245	13,190	13,050	382,080	186,465	195,620
In the labour force	20,090	10,865	9,225	244,445	127,190	117,255
Employed	17,805	9,350	8,460	227,065	118,110	108,960
Unemployed	2,285	1,520	765	17,380	9,085	8,295
Not in the labour force	6,155	2,330	3,830	137,635	59,270	78,360
Participation rate	76.5	82.4	70.7	64.0	68.2	59.9
Employment rate	67.8	70.9	64.8	59.4	63.3	55.7
Unemployment rate	11.4	14.0	8.3	7.1	7.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,245	13,195	13,050	382,085	186,465	195,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,435	2,035	3,400	126,440	53,890	72,550
Worked	20,805	11,160	9,650	255,645	132,570	123,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,900	5,845	4,055	134,030	76,375	57,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,910	5,315	5,595	121,610	56,200	65,410
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.9	41.2	42.9	43.4	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,090	10,865	9,225	244,450	127,190	117,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	175	165	4,540	2,180	2,365
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,745	10,690	9,055	239,910	125,010	114,895
Employee	17,685	9,405	8,280	208,195	104,970	103,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,060	1,280	780	31,715	20,040	11,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,090	10,865	9,225	244,450	127,190	117,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	175	170	4,540	2,180	2,360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,745	10,690	9,060	239,910	125,015	114,895
0 Management occupations	2,000	1,230	770	26,585	16,540	10,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,880	700	2,180	31,100	8,020	23,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	950	735	215	11,030	9,035	1,995
3 Health occupations	1,115	130	985	16,920	2,930	13,990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,700	365	1,335	28,060	9,580	18,480
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	110	225	5,965	2,435	3,535
6 Sales and service occupations	4,525	1,665	2,860	60,355	23,375	36,985
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,980	3,740	235	42,700	40,020	2,685
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,335	1,205	130	4,885	3,835	1,055
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	925	795	125	12,295	9,245	3,055
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,085	10,860	9,225	244,450	127,190	117,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	340	175	170	4,540	2,175	2,360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,750	10,685	9,060	239,905	125,010	114,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	515	350	160	3,185	2,175	1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,075	2,555	520	820	745	75
22 Utilities	100	75	25	2,060	1,615	450
23 Construction	1,660	1,410	250	24,425	21,790	2,635
31-33 Manufacturing	780	605	170	23,105	17,470	5,630
41 Wholesale trade	665	480	190	8,215	5,890	2,325
44-45 Retail trade	2,975	1,210	1,765	31,325	13,990	17,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	915	720	195	9,975	7,300	2,675
51 Information and cultural industries	140	80	60	4,040	2,085	1,950
52 Finance and insurance	585	155	430	6,025	2,285	3,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	380	175	205	4,995	2,605	2,385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,025	530	495	12,430	6,055	6,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	15	0	175	80	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	265	240	12,700	7,175	5,520
61 Educational services	1,290	320	965	15,750	4,320	11,425
62 Health care and social assistance	1,900	205	1,690	27,865	4,220	23,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	100	105	7,385	3,860	3,525
72 Accommodation and food services	1,375	515	860	19,120	7,130	11,990
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,150	645	510	9,980	4,820	5,160
91 Public administration	495	280	220	16,335	9,380	6,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,805	9,345	8,460	227,065	118,105	108,960
Worked at home	910	360	555	17,810	8,590	9,215
Worked outside Canada	25	20	10	745	445	300
No fixed workplace address	2,895	2,415	485	31,280	23,705	7,575
Worked at usual place	13,975	6,560	7,415	177,230	85,365	91,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,980	6,560	7,415	177,225	85,360	91,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,785	3,025	3,760	77,335	32,910	44,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,215	710	510	65,360	31,510	33,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	315	230	85	33,830	20,510	13,320
Commute to a different province or territory	5,660	2,595	3,065	705	435	275
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,870	8,970	7,905	208,510	109,065	99,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,585	7,890	6,700	175,915	94,150	81,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,210	595	620	14,530	6,970	7,565
Public transit	30	15	20	5,685	2,175	3,505
Walked	690	260	425	9,015	3,915	5,100
Bicycle	110	80	30	1,165	805	360
Other method	240	130	110	2,205	1,055	1,155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,870	8,970	7,900	208,510	109,070	99,440
Less than 15 minutes	10,550	4,925	5,625	67,440	29,730	37,710
15 to 29 minutes	3,975	2,305	1,665	64,565	30,580	33,990
30 to 44 minutes	1,090	670	420	31,410	17,580	13,830
45 to 59 minutes	495	385	110	16,440	10,540	5,905
60 minutes and over	765	685	85	28,645	20,640	8,005
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,870	8,970	7,905	208,515	109,070	99,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,285	1,005	280	20,095	14,540	5,555
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,065	2,105	960	36,870	23,695	13,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,805	3,160	2,645	53,185	28,090	25,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,960	1,090	1,875	42,610	15,880	26,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,535	485	1,055	20,635	7,670	12,965
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,215	1,130	1,090	35,110	19,195	15,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,510	11,450	10,060	262,855	136,025	126,835
Single responses	21,435	11,405	10,025	261,480	135,425	126,055
Official languages	21,380	11,380	9,995	260,765	135,050	125,715
English	21,310	11,380	9,935	259,375	134,720	124,650
French	70	0	70	1,390	325	1,065
Non-official languages	50	25	30	715	380	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	710	375	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	345	185	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Russian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	45	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	20	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	130	85	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	210	125	85
Chinese languages	10	0	0	210	125	85
Cantonese	10	10	0	70	45	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	130	75	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	45	30	1,375	605	775
English and French	20	10	15	830	320	515
English and non-official language	50	35	20	525	265	255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,505	11,455	10,055	262,860	136,030	126,835
None	21,055	11,295	9,755	255,305	132,495	122,810
English	95	20	75	1,115	380	735
French	90	20	65	4,310	2,000	2,305
Non-official language	260	115	150	2,025	1,095	930
Aboriginal	20	10	15	140	60	85
Non-Aboriginal	240	110	130	1,880	1,035	845
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
French and non-official language	10	0	10	75	50	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,395	16,875	16,525	450,295	221,610	228,680
Non-movers	27,410	13,795	13,615	391,170	192,820	198,350
Movers	5,985	3,075	2,905	59,125	28,795	30,330
Non-migrants	3,730	1,910	1,820	25,915	12,445	13,470
Migrants	2,255	1,165	1,085	33,210	16,355	16,860
Internal migrants	1,810	950	860	31,665	15,635	16,025
Intraprovincial migrants	1,230	655	570	29,360	14,430	14,935
Interprovincial migrants	580	290	285	2,305	1,210	1,095
External migrants	450	220	225	1,550	715	835
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,355	15,845	15,505	432,395	212,645	219,750
Non-movers	14,820	7,525	7,295	265,400	131,245	134,155
Movers	16,535	8,325	8,210	167,000	81,400	85,595
Non-migrants	8,440	4,290	4,150	72,425	35,065	37,360
Migrants	8,100	4,040	4,060	94,570	46,340	48,230
Internal migrants	5,960	3,045	2,915	90,095	44,220	45,880
Intraprovincial migrants	2,875	1,505	1,370	83,850	40,980	42,870
Interprovincial migrants	3,085	1,540	1,545	6,245	3,235	3,010
External migrants	2,135	990	1,145	4,475	2,120	2,360