Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lloydminster [Census agglomeration], Alberta/Saskatchewan and Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lloydminster Alberta/Saskatchewan [Census agglomeration]			Saskatoon, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lloydminster [Census agglomeration], Alberta/Saskatchewan  Map : Lloydminster [Census agglomeration], Alberta/Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,583	...	...	246,376E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,798	...	...	222,246r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.3	...	...	10.9E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,606	...	...	107,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,996	...	...	98,565	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	31.8	...	...	1,080.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,087.71	...	...	228.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,585	17,395	17,185	246,375	120,640	125,740
0 to 14 years	7,850	4,020	3,835	44,305	22,740	21,565
0 to 4 years	2,725	1,410	1,315	15,630	7,975	7,650
5 to 9 years	2,745	1,405	1,340	14,975	7,715	7,260
10 to 14 years	2,380	1,200	1,180	13,705	7,050	6,655
15 to 64 years	23,720	12,025	11,690	168,715	83,815	84,905
15 to 19 years	2,150	1,105	1,050	14,415	7,275	7,145
20 to 24 years	2,360	1,190	1,165	19,505	9,685	9,820
25 to 29 years	3,115	1,555	1,560	21,745	10,975	10,770
30 to 34 years	3,175	1,610	1,565	20,180	10,015	10,165
35 to 39 years	2,855	1,430	1,425	17,325	8,715	8,610
40 to 44 years	2,465	1,270	1,190	15,290	7,625	7,665
45 to 49 years	2,075	1,055	1,020	14,720	7,385	7,340
50 to 54 years	2,120	1,060	1,060	16,300	8,050	8,255
55 to 59 years	1,920	1,005	920	15,760	7,645	8,120
60 to 64 years	1,485	745	735	13,470	6,455	7,010
65 years and over	3,010	1,350	1,660	33,355	14,080	19,270
65 to 69 years	1,010	510	500	10,140	4,755	5,390
70 to 74 years	680	315	365	6,980	3,195	3,785
75 to 79 years	495	210	285	5,790	2,390	3,395
80 to 84 years	420	160	260	4,805	1,925	2,880
85 years and over	405	150	255	5,645	1,820	3,825
85 to 89 years	240	105	135	3,390	1,215	2,170
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	1,660	485	1,175
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	515	105	405
100 years and over	5	0	5	85	15	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.7	23.1	22.3	18.0	18.8	17.2
15 to 64 years	68.6	69.1	68.0	68.5	69.5	67.5
65 years and over	8.7	7.8	9.7	13.5	11.7	15.3
85 years and over	1.2	0.9	1.5	2.3	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	34.3	33.8	34.9	38.2	37.0	39.3
Median age of the population	32.8	32.5	33.1	35.8	34.8	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,995	...	...	98,565	...	...
Single-detached house	8,625	...	...	55,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	110	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,820	...	...	38,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	340	...	...	3,875	...	...
Row house	1,055	...	...	6,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	140	...	...	5,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,280	...	...	22,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	435	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,995	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 person	3,135	...	...	28,470	...	...
2 persons	4,235	...	...	33,225	...	...
3 persons	2,165	...	...	14,965	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	13,205	...	...
5 or more persons	1,420	...	...	8,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,085	...	...	241,415	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,730	13,385	13,355	202,070	97,895	104,175
Married or living common law	16,325	8,165	8,160	111,705	55,985	55,725
Married	13,235	6,625	6,615	93,845	47,030	46,810
Living common law	3,090	1,540	1,550	17,865	8,955	8,910
Not married and not living common law	10,405	5,215	5,190	90,365	41,910	48,455
Never married	7,305	4,110	3,195	63,225	33,470	29,755
Separated	680	290	390	4,420	1,900	2,520
Divorced	1,380	605	775	11,925	4,595	7,330
Widowed	1,040	210	830	10,790	1,950	8,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,450	...	...	65,325	...	...
2 persons	4,320	...	...	32,635	...	...
3 persons	2,010	...	...	13,740	...	...
4 persons	2,000	...	...	12,585	...	...
5 or more persons	1,115	...	...	6,375	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,450	...	...	65,325	...	...
Total couple families	7,935	...	...	54,290	...	...
Married couples	6,385	...	...	45,365	...	...
Common-law couples	1,540	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,515	...	...	11,035	...	...
Female parent	1,180	...	...	8,785	...	...
Male parent	335	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,935	...	...	54,290	...	...
Couples without children	3,430	...	...	26,110	...	...
Couples with children	4,505	...	...	28,180	...	...
1 child	1,600	...	...	10,725	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	11,590	...	...
3 or more children	1,070	...	...	5,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,515	...	...	11,035	...	...
1 child	890	...	...	6,525	...	...
2 children	410	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,500	3,090	2,410	50,375	24,550	25,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,000	...	...	98,565	...	...
One-census-family households	8,985	...	...	61,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,270	...	...	24,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,710	...	...	36,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	1,710	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,785	...	...	35,040	...	...
One-person households	3,135	...	...	28,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	650	...	...	6,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	34,280	17,280	17,000	242,805	119,135	123,670
English only	32,615	16,550	16,060	223,155	110,345	112,810
French only	10	5	10	135	65	70
English and French	1,535	670	865	16,055	7,165	8,890
Neither English nor French	115	55	65	3,460	1,560	1,900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	34,275	17,275	17,000	242,805	119,135	123,670
English	33,810	17,035	16,775	235,625	115,820	119,810
French	300	165	135	3,010	1,405	1,605
English and French	55	25	30	815	400	415
Neither English nor French	110	55	65	3,355	1,510	1,850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	325	175	150	3,415	1,605	1,810
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.9	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	34,275	17,275	17,000	242,805	119,135	123,665
Single responses	33,535	16,925	16,615	237,305	116,535	120,770
Official languages	29,665	15,050	14,620	191,370	94,190	97,175
English	29,325	14,860	14,460	188,120	92,670	95,450
French	340	185	155	3,245	1,520	1,725
Non-official languages	3,870	1,875	2,000	45,940	22,345	23,590
Aboriginal languages	90	35	55	1,265	520	740
Algonquian languages	85	35	50	1,015	415	600
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	30	50	860	350	510
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	20	250	105	145
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	35	485	185	295
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	155	75	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	190	80	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	190	80	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	190	85	110
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,780	1,840	1,945	44,675	21,825	22,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	70	55	3,365	1,730	1,635
Berber languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	140	70	65
Somali	0	0	0	200	85	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	115	65	50	2,960	1,530	1,425
Amharic	0	0	0	140	60	80
Arabic	80	45	35	1,940	1,025	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	275	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	30	20	15	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,130	550	585
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vietnamese	25	10	10	1,065	510	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,755	810	945	7,835	3,690	4,150
Bikol	5	5	0	35	15	20
Cebuano	110	45	60	515	230	290
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	20	15	65	35	35
Ilocano	65	30	35	240	110	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	50	25	30
Pangasinan	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,465	675	790	6,745	3,195	3,550
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	90	45	45
Creole languages	5	0	5	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	50	25	30	515	280	240
Kannada	5	0	5	35	15	20
Malayalam	45	20	25	235	130	110
Tamil	5	0	0	150	85	65
Telugu	5	5	0	90	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,530	780	750	22,525	10,980	11,555
Albanian	5	5	5	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	390	205	190	5,575	2,465	3,115
Baltic languages	5	0	5	55	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	390	200	185	5,520	2,430	3,080
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	20	10	5	135	70	65
Czech	5	5	5	55	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Polish	35	20	15	585	260	330
Russian	75	40	40	1,020	470	550
Serbian	0	0	0	170	95	75
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	70	30	40
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ukrainian	240	125	110	3,170	1,330	1,845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	3,655	1,610	2,050
Afrikaans	35	15	15	145	70	85
Danish	10	10	0	65	30	35
Dutch	20	15	10	320	150	165
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	140	60	80	2,970	1,300	1,670
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	5	0	5	70	25	45
Swedish	5	0	5	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	205	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	695	375	325	10,245	5,385	4,855
Indo-Aryan languages	670	360	315	8,975	4,705	4,265
Bengali	40	20	20	1,660	895	765
Gujarati	80	50	30	740	395	340
Hindi	35	15	20	545	310	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	20	20	5	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	95	80	1,965	1,070	895
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	215	105	110
Urdu	305	155	150	3,340	1,665	1,675
Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,120	605	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	5	5	0	290	160	130
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	775	415	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	205	90	115	2,700	1,330	1,370
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	200	105	90
Portuguese	10	0	5	340	135	200
Romanian	15	10	10	365	190	175
Spanish	175	75	100	1,800	905	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	145	50	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	65	35	30	445	205	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	865	460	400
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	5	5	0	5	5	5
Igbo	5	5	5	65	40	25
Lingala	10	5	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Shona	5	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	10	5	5	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	215	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	160	75	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	60	75	6,715	3,350	3,365
Chinese languages	130	55	75	6,385	3,175	3,215
Cantonese	35	20	15	1,840	910	930
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	85	30	50	4,075	2,035	2,040
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	90	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	325	155	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	325	170	155
Burmese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tibetan	5	0	5	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	195	80	110
Lao	25	15	10	135	60	65
Thai	5	0	5	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	130	75	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	10	10	5	395	185	210
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	10	5	5	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple responses	740	355	385	5,500	2,605	2,900
English and French	75	35	40	575	255	315
English and non-official language	645	310	335	4,715	2,240	2,475
French and non-official language	10	5	5	80	40	45
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	125	65	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	34,275	17,280	16,995	242,805	119,135	123,670
Single responses	32,775	16,560	16,215	231,040	113,395	117,645
Official languages	30,870	15,615	15,250	206,855	101,320	105,530
English	30,795	15,585	15,210	205,940	100,875	105,065
French	75	35	40	915	445	475
Non-official languages	1,905	940	965	24,185	12,075	12,110
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	345	160	180
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	265	125	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	235	105	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,885	930	950	23,840	11,910	11,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	2,295	1,155	1,140
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	115	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	2,040	1,030	1,010
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	45	25	20	1,400	720	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	95	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	25	15	10	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	770	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	10	5	5	745	355	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	865	405	460	4,185	2,035	2,150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	30	15	15	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	40	25	15
Ilocano	30	15	15	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	765	355	410	3,805	1,840	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	30	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	30	10	15	260	135	125
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	25	10	15	150	80	75
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	5	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	760	390	365	10,345	5,265	5,080
Albanian	5	5	0	40	20	20
Armenian	5	5	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	195	105	95	1,875	925	950
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	200	105	95	1,845	915	930
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	20	10	5	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	20	10	10	200	90	110
Russian	45	25	20	590	300	295
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	60	55	680	335	350
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	315	160	155
Afrikaans	25	10	10	75	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	210	105	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	40	60
Indo-Iranian languages	430	220	210	6,675	3,435	3,235
Indo-Aryan languages	415	215	205	5,880	3,035	2,845
Bengali	15	5	15	1,180	615	565
Gujarati	55	35	25	510	265	245
Hindi	25	10	15	295	155	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	15	10	5	220	115	105
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	50	55	1,325	715	610
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	105	60	55
Urdu	185	95	90	2,165	1,075	1,095
Iranian languages	15	5	5	720	360	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	5	0	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	500	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	45	1,290	650	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Romanian	10	5	5	190	95	90
Spanish	80	40	40	950	475	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	275	130	145
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	5	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	225	105	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	10	5	5	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sign languages	5	0	5	100	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	45	4,930	2,450	2,480
Chinese languages	80	40	45	4,675	2,330	2,350
Cantonese	20	15	10	1,200	570	630
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	3,220	1,635	1,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	205	95	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	80	40	45
Lao	15	5	5	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	1,505	720	785	11,765	5,735	6,030
English and French	45	20	25	400	195	215
English and non-official language	1,450	695	755	11,100	5,425	5,675
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	220	95	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	34,275	17,280	17,000	242,805	119,135	123,670
None	31,760	16,075	15,690	215,745	106,070	109,675
English	1,045	515	530	10,945	5,495	5,455
French	305	130	175	2,635	1,110	1,530
Non-official language	1,125	540	580	12,915	6,200	6,715
Aboriginal	85	40	50	1,115	485	625
Non-Aboriginal	1,035	505	535	11,800	5,715	6,085
English and French	5	5	0	65	30	30
English and non-official language	25	15	15	325	165	165
French and non-official language	5	5	5	165	65	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,250	13,195	13,050	197,230	96,045	101,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,145	12,695	12,450	189,640	92,585	97,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,060	61,897	34,192	39,748	47,419	33,778
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,145	12,695	12,450	189,665	92,585	97,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,533	51,343	31,018	35,613	41,321	30,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,840	12,275	11,570	175,130	86,880	88,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,706	61,359	31,578	38,406	46,791	31,106
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,490	5,450	9,045	125,835	53,175	72,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,844	3,468	3,855	3,616	1,854	4,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,520	11,335	10,185	149,635	76,515	73,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,906	59,712	31,178	38,333	45,989	31,546
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,245	13,190	13,050	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,130	12,680	12,450	189,595	92,625	96,965
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,354	74,538	41,864	52,090	62,269	42,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,140	12,680	12,455	189,610	92,630	96,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,566	59,140	35,777	42,784	49,845	36,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,820	12,240	11,580	175,125	86,885	88,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,455	74,306	39,644	51,402	62,488	40,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,190	5,200	8,995	126,080	53,575	72,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,910	6,921	6,904	6,931	6,325	7,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,520	11,345	10,175	149,655	76,530	73,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,399	69,755	37,281	49,390	59,005	39,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,245	13,190	13,055	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,645	5,670	3,975	69,845	38,980	30,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,125	77,432	48,123	58,079	64,908	50,732
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,642	89,287	53,736	69,328	78,304	57,993
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.4	96.1	88.7	91.1	94.2	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.8	82.3	72.4	74.9	78.4	69.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.6	4.0	11.3	8.9	5.8	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,250	13,200	13,050	197,230	96,045	101,185
Without total income	1,105	500	600	7,590	3,460	4,125
With total income	25,145	12,695	12,450	189,645	92,585	97,060
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.2	95.4	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,870	1,000	1,870	22,750	9,950	12,795
$10,000 to $19,999	2,605	910	1,695	26,035	9,960	16,075
$20,000 to $29,999	2,930	1,025	1,905	24,370	9,455	14,915
$30,000 to $39,999	2,840	1,075	1,765	22,275	9,615	12,665
$40,000 to $49,999	2,530	1,020	1,515	20,830	9,635	11,195
$50,000 to $59,999	2,170	1,110	1,060	16,715	8,680	8,035
$60,000 to $69,999	1,800	1,035	765	12,735	7,075	5,660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,525	1,000	525	9,955	5,780	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,305	880	420	8,195	4,765	3,425
$90,000 to $99,999	1,000	740	265	6,150	3,655	2,495
$100,000 and over	3,560	2,900	660	19,635	14,000	5,635
$100,000 to $149,999	2,265	1,795	465	13,365	9,205	4,165
$150,000 and over	1,295	1,100	200	6,265	4,800	1,465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,250	13,195	13,055	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without after-tax income	1,100	500	600	7,565	3,460	4,100
With after-tax income	25,150	12,695	12,455	189,665	92,585	97,080
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.2	95.4	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,925	1,020	1,910	23,360	10,115	13,245
$10,000 to $19,999	2,745	965	1,775	27,260	10,475	16,785
$20,000 to $29,999	3,605	1,290	2,315	28,470	11,415	17,055
$30,000 to $39,999	3,450	1,335	2,115	28,165	12,615	15,550
$40,000 to $49,999	3,115	1,520	1,590	24,170	12,225	11,945
$50,000 to $59,999	2,505	1,510	995	17,185	9,405	7,780
$60,000 to $69,999	1,935	1,275	660	12,845	7,515	5,330
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	1,045	420	9,180	5,365	3,815
$80,000 and over	3,410	2,745	670	19,030	13,455	5,570
$80,000 to $89,999	935	715	225	5,795	3,760	2,035
$90,000 to $99,999	670	515	155	3,900	2,695	1,200
$100,000 and over	1,800	1,515	290	9,340	7,005	2,335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,250	13,200	13,055	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without employment income	4,730	1,860	2,870	47,595	19,530	28,065
With employment income	21,520	11,335	10,185	149,635	76,510	73,125
Percentage with employment income	82.0	85.9	78.0	75.9	79.7	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,985	770	1,210	16,345	7,225	9,120
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	565	870	10,885	4,520	6,360
$10,000 to $19,999	2,305	835	1,470	18,330	7,795	10,535
$20,000 to $29,999	2,220	850	1,370	15,840	6,875	8,965
$30,000 to $39,999	2,180	850	1,330	15,985	7,365	8,620
$40,000 to $49,999	2,040	865	1,175	14,985	7,220	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	1,765	955	815	12,440	6,665	5,775
$60,000 to $69,999	1,455	870	595	9,675	5,445	4,230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,305	895	410	7,810	4,645	3,165
$80,000 and over	4,820	3,880	945	27,340	18,755	8,585
$80,000 to $89,999	1,105	780	320	6,820	4,045	2,775
$90,000 to $99,999	835	630	205	5,130	3,125	2,005
$100,000 and over	2,885	2,470	415	15,390	11,585	3,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,995	...	...	98,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,754	...	...	79,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,785	...	...	68,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,135	...	...	28,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,894	...	...	41,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,440	...	...	36,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,865	...	...	70,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,360	...	...	99,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,970	...	...	85,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,000	...	...	98,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	112,846	...	...	100,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,000	...	...	82,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,115	...	...	28,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,739	...	...	51,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,823	...	...	42,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,880	...	...	70,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,219	...	...	119,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,244	...	...	98,478	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,995	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	1,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	3,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	3,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	3,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	3,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	375	...	...	3,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	3,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	395	...	...	3,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	825	...	...	7,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	825	...	...	6,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	775	...	...	6,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	805	...	...	5,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	810	...	...	5,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,070	...	...	37,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	11,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,330	...	...	8,185	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,640	...	...	9,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,440	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,995	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	1,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	265	...	...	3,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	480	...	...	4,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	395	...	...	3,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	445	...	...	4,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	465	...	...	4,845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	500	...	...	4,665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	525	...	...	4,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	8,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,010	...	...	7,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	7,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	960	...	...	6,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	865	...	...	5,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,645	...	...	28,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,760	...	...	11,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,185	...	...	7,245	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,700	...	...	9,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,385	...	...	65,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,598	...	...	99,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,983	...	...	85,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,225	...	...	24,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,448	...	...	95,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,471	...	...	81,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,525	...	...	28,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,429	...	...	124,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,233	...	...	105,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	10,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,256	...	...	54,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,499	...	...	50,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,420	...	...	65,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,935	...	...	120,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,042	...	...	98,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,240	...	...	24,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	124,520	...	...	116,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,155	...	...	93,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,520	...	...	28,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,220	...	...	145,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,919	...	...	118,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	10,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,190	...	...	66,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,619	...	...	58,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,825	2,730	2,100	43,515	21,195	22,315
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,850	54,621	37,484	37,002	39,929	34,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,511	45,440	33,242	33,378	35,340	31,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,770	2,700	2,070	43,660	21,330	22,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,851	60,247	43,194	46,186	49,920	42,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,238	48,309	36,617	38,411	40,949	35,986
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,085	17,205	16,880	241,420	118,715	122,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,155	6,265	6,890	107,785	50,780	57,005
In the bottom decile	2,245	1,085	1,165	22,315	10,870	11,440
In the second decile	2,265	975	1,290	21,935	9,540	12,400
In the third decile	2,420	1,140	1,280	20,385	9,490	10,890
In the fourth decile	2,910	1,400	1,510	21,030	10,100	10,930
In the fifth decile	3,310	1,670	1,645	22,115	10,780	11,335
In the top half of the distribution	20,935	10,940	9,995	133,630	67,935	65,695
In the sixth decile	3,550	1,805	1,745	23,105	11,605	11,495
In the seventh decile	3,670	1,870	1,800	24,850	12,420	12,435
In the eighth decile	4,140	2,195	1,945	26,680	13,555	13,125
In the ninth decile	4,635	2,465	2,170	29,345	14,980	14,365
In the top decile	4,935	2,600	2,330	29,650	15,380	14,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,085	17,205	16,880	241,415	118,715	122,700
0 to 17 years	9,150	4,700	4,450	52,375	26,845	25,530
0 to 5 years	3,250	1,680	1,570	18,645	9,560	9,085
18 to 64 years	22,270	11,270	11,000	159,065	78,800	80,260
65 years and over	2,665	1,235	1,425	29,980	13,070	16,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,090	1,420	1,670	30,955	14,155	16,795
0 to 17 years	1,215	630	575	10,105	5,155	4,950
0 to 5 years	490	260	225	3,860	1,970	1,890
18 to 64 years	1,625	710	915	17,495	8,000	9,495
65 years and over	255	80	175	3,350	1,000	2,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.1	8.3	9.9	12.8	11.9	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.4	12.9	19.3	19.2	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	15.1	15.5	14.3	20.7	20.6	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	6.3	8.3	11.0	10.2	11.8
65 years and over (%)	9.6	6.5	12.3	11.2	7.7	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,900	920	980	18,680	9,230	9,450
0 to 17 years	770	410	360	5,310	2,730	2,575
0 to 5 years	325	180	140	2,100	1,070	1,035
18 to 64 years	1,100	500	600	12,750	6,260	6,485
65 years and over	30	15	20	625	235	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.3	5.8	7.7	7.8	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.1	10.1	10.2	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.7	8.9	11.3	11.2	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.4	5.5	8.0	7.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.2	1.4	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,085	17,205	16,880	241,415	118,715	122,700
Official languages	34,010	17,180	16,830	237,855	117,135	120,720
English	33,995	17,175	16,825	237,730	117,080	120,650
French	1,575	720	860	16,075	7,300	8,780
Non-official languages	5,300	2,555	2,740	57,630	27,645	29,980
Aboriginal languages	200	95	110	2,545	1,035	1,510
Algonquian languages	195	90	105	2,160	915	1,245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	195	90	105	1,985	860	1,130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	55	25	30	565	225	345
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	115	40	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	165	85	80
Cree, n.o.s.	135	55	75	1,130	500	630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	185	75	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	70	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	105	220
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	100	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	320	100	220
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	70	20	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,095	2,460	2,630	55,130	26,625	28,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	230	120	105	4,070	2,065	2,005
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	125	100	3,725	1,920	1,805
Amharic	10	0	0	275	120	155
Arabic	160	95	65	2,680	1,440	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	100	50	50
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	30	20	370	165	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,490	735	760
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	10	10	0	1,420	690	730
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,280	985	1,295	9,985	4,650	5,335
Bikol	10	0	0	55	25	30
Cebuano	95	35	55	695	290	400
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	20	20	85	40	45
Ilocano	50	20	30	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	105	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	20	15	70	30	40
Pangasinan	10	0	0	30	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,185	925	1,260	9,585	4,470	5,115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	15	25	130	50	80
Creole languages	10	10	0	165	75	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	65	40	25
Dravidian languages	60	25	35	800	450	355
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	40	15	25	355	195	160
Tamil	15	0	0	310	180	125
Telugu	10	0	0	180	95	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,140	1,125	1,020	28,635	13,975	14,660
Albanian	15	10	0	140	80	65
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	415	200	215	6,435	2,995	3,445
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	415	200	210	6,390	2,970	3,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	10	10	0	205	115	95
Czech	10	10	0	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Polish	95	45	45	790	390	400
Russian	175	85	90	1,825	895	930
Serbian	0	0	0	310	165	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovak	10	0	10	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	265	120	145	3,875	1,710	2,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	70	45
Celtic languages	10	10	0	50	40	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Germanic languages	275	150	125	4,390	1,975	2,410
Afrikaans	70	40	35	305	160	145
Danish	10	10	0	100	70	30
Dutch	30	10	25	325	165	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	95	65	3,515	1,520	1,995
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Swedish	10	0	0	85	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	365	160	205
Indo-Iranian languages	1,040	555	490	12,600	6,600	6,000
Indo-Aryan languages	1,020	535	480	11,510	6,020	5,485
Bengali	25	15	15	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	135	75	60	1,120	535	585
Hindi	260	150	115	2,885	1,540	1,340
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	60	40	20
Nepali	30	20	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	335	185	145	3,425	1,885	1,540
Sindhi	0	0	10	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	275	165	110
Urdu	545	270	270	5,115	2,560	2,555
Iranian languages	50	30	15	1,160	615	545
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	20
Pashto	35	20	15	225	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	0	900	465	435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	135	65	65
Italic (Romance) languages	435	230	200	5,290	2,470	2,820
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	35	25	10	505	240	260
Portuguese	15	0	15	445	190	250
Romanian	25	15	10	580	305	275
Spanish	360	190	170	3,895	1,790	2,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	15	10	10	540	245	300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	60	25	35	605	270	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	135	75	60	1,275	700	575
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	110	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	210	130	80
Lingala	10	0	0	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	15	0	10	45	35	15
Swahili	0	10	0	275	165	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	20	35	320	160	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	265	145	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	50	80
Sign languages	35	10	25	640	195	440
American Sign Language	0	0	0	340	105	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	295	90	205
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	70	70	7,195	3,495	3,695
Chinese languages	125	60	65	6,920	3,370	3,555
Cantonese	30	15	15	2,210	1,065	1,145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	85	40	50	5,040	2,435	2,600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	315	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	270	130	145
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Tibetan	0	10	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	70	40	30	200	70	130
Lao	60	35	25	135	50	85
Thai	15	0	10	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	295	155	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	15	15	10	450	210	240
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	75	25	50
Hungarian	20	15	0	365	185	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	120	65	60
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,085	17,205	16,885	241,420	118,715	122,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,790	15,675	15,110	214,715	105,365	109,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,400	4,380	4,015	46,385	23,770	22,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,390	11,295	11,100	168,330	81,595	86,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,300	1,530	1,765	26,700	13,350	13,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,085	17,205	16,885	241,415	118,715	122,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,080	14,850	14,230	194,385	95,220	99,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,490	2,110	2,380	42,635	21,170	21,470
Before 1981	370	160	205	5,195	2,565	2,630
1981 to 1990	110	70	40	2,130	1,080	1,045
1991 to 2000	225	95	125	3,980	2,050	1,925
2001 to 2010	1,415	705	715	13,345	6,580	6,760
2001 to 2005	350	190	160	3,820	1,830	1,990
2006 to 2010	1,065	515	550	9,525	4,755	4,770
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,370	1,080	1,295	17,995	8,890	9,105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	520	245	275	4,390	2,330	2,060
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,490	2,110	2,380	42,635	21,165	21,470
Under 5 years	425	205	220	4,295	2,100	2,195
5 to 14 years	945	460	490	8,010	4,210	3,805
15 to 24 years	685	305	380	6,950	3,185	3,770
25 to 44 years	2,135	990	1,145	19,760	9,770	9,995
45 years and over	300	150	150	3,620	1,905	1,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,490	2,110	2,380	42,640	21,165	21,470
Americas	335	155	180	3,285	1,595	1,700
Brazil	0	0	0	80	20	55
Colombia	15	0	10	315	150	165
El Salvador	0	0	0	340	155	185
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	45	25	25	260	150	110
Mexico	35	15	20	220	115	100
Peru	10	0	10	85	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	55	1,145	540	600
Other places of birth in Americas	100	70	35	730	370	360
Europe	710	375	330	7,460	3,835	3,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	90	120
Croatia	0	0	0	125	85	45
France	0	0	0	50	20	35
Germany	20	10	0	660	315	345
Greece	10	10	10	165	90	75
Hungary	20	15	10	130	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	0	320	205	110
Italy	0	10	0	200	105	95
Netherlands	25	15	10	270	115	150
Poland	60	35	25	550	285	265
Portugal	10	0	10	140	65	75
Romania	15	10	0	330	165	165
Russian Federation	25	10	10	225	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	215	120	100
Ukraine	165	80	85	1,125	565	555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	300	150	145	2,040	1,075	965
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	710	360	345
Africa	360	180	175	3,665	1,830	1,830
Algeria	10	10	10	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	170	90	85
Ethiopia	10	10	0	275	110	165
Kenya	0	0	0	195	100	95
Morocco	10	0	0	95	45	50
Nigeria	115	55	60	575	280	295
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	70	35	30	445	230	210
Other places of birth in Africa	155	75	75	1,765	920	840
Asia	3,065	1,390	1,675	27,995	13,800	14,195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	65	130
Bangladesh	10	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	30	25	3,780	1,770	2,010
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	355	175	180
India	320	150	175	3,365	1,775	1,590
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	535	315	225
Iraq	10	10	10	915	460	455
Japan	0	0	0	130	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	30	325	140	185
Lebanon	20	20	10	80	45	35
Pakistan	345	190	160	3,720	1,905	1,815
Philippines	2,070	895	1,180	9,110	4,270	4,840
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	290	160	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	10	625	340	275
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	30	50
Viet Nam	10	0	10	1,270	650	620
Other places of birth in Asia	125	65	60	1,650	820	830
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	15	225	105	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,370	1,080	1,290	17,995	8,890	9,100
Americas	115	50	65	845	410	435
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	10	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	10	15	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	185	110	75
Mexico	25	10	15	140	80	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	10	165	75	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	25	250	100	150
Europe	250	130	115	1,600	805	790
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germany	10	0	10	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	225	145	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	25	30
Romania	10	10	0	45	15	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ukraine	75	30	45	425	195	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	50	30	210	125	85
Other places of birth in Europe	65	40	30	505	235	275
Africa	230	115	115	1,500	735	775
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eritrea	20	15	10	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	10	10	0	55	20	30
Nigeria	110	50	60	395	190	205
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	30	145	75	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	25	430	210	210
Asia	1,770	770	1,000	13,980	6,910	7,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	1,845	895	950
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	25
India	140	55	85	1,880	990	895
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	235	130	110
Iraq	10	0	10	275	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	175	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	15	10	10	95	65	30
Pakistan	125	50	75	1,960	990	970
Philippines	1,415	625	795	4,825	2,245	2,575
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	65	45	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkey	0	0	0	35	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	490	235	255
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	360	165	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	65	30	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,085	17,205	16,880	241,415	118,715	122,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,115	2,410	2,710	47,920	23,925	23,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,240	1,615	1,630	33,435	16,020	17,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,730	13,185	12,545	160,065	78,760	81,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,135	1,950	2,185	37,830	18,835	18,995
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,285	1,580	1,705	25,620	13,115	12,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,165	755	410	9,970	6,625	3,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,120	825	1,295	15,655	6,495	9,160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	220	355	6,085	2,485	3,605
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	255	135	120	5,925	3,125	2,800
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	200	105	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,090	17,205	16,880	241,420	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,635	1,810	1,825	27,310	13,060	14,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,560	1,770	1,790	26,770	12,780	13,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,380	655	730	14,430	6,720	7,715
Métis	2,165	1,105	1,060	12,255	6,025	6,225
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	20	355	180	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	180	100	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,455	15,395	15,055	214,105	105,655	108,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,090	17,205	16,885	241,420	118,715	122,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,330	620	710	13,295	6,240	7,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	32,755	16,590	16,170	228,120	112,475	115,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,085	17,205	16,885	241,415	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,005	470	535	10,290	4,825	5,465
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	930	430	505	9,650	4,525	5,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	635	280	355	7,745	3,635	4,115
Métis single ancestry	285	140	145	1,885	885	1,000
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	45	35	640	305	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	40	30	640	305	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,910	1,425	1,485	17,775	8,620	9,155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,760	1,355	1,410	16,560	8,080	8,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,110	560	555	8,160	3,890	4,270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,640	785	855	8,330	4,160	4,165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	75	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	70	70	1,210	535	675
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	75	1,170	520	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,175	15,305	14,865	213,350	105,270	108,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,090	17,205	16,880	241,415	118,715	122,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,035	2,405	2,630	47,780	24,010	23,770
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,140	580	560	13,335	7,045	6,290
Chinese	140	65	80	7,675	3,730	3,945
Black	515	265	250	5,390	2,850	2,540
Filipino	2,455	1,095	1,360	10,870	5,145	5,725
Latin American	160	75	90	1,915	920	990
Arab	170	100	75	2,305	1,215	1,090
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	190	110	80	2,235	1,120	1,115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	10	1,170	595	575
Korean	75	40	35	570	245	325
Japanese	15	0	10	405	180	230
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	15	445	240	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	40	60	1,465	735	725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,055	14,800	14,255	193,640	94,705	98,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,085	17,205	16,885	241,415	118,715	122,700
North American Aboriginal origins	3,910	1,900	2,015	28,065	13,445	14,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,965	950	1,015	17,765	8,360	9,400
Inuit	30	20	0	130	55	75
Métis	2,140	1,040	1,100	12,050	5,880	6,170
Other North American origins	9,975	5,065	4,910	45,625	22,685	22,945
Acadian	55	15	40	205	120	85
American	410	165	245	3,105	1,470	1,635
Canadian	9,630	4,940	4,690	43,290	21,545	21,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	25	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	10	0	0	65	25	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	10	20	10	15
European origins	23,535	11,845	11,695	168,145	81,915	86,235
British Isles origins	15,480	7,585	7,890	93,225	45,565	47,665
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	9,210	4,450	4,765	54,325	26,370	27,950
Irish	5,760	2,820	2,940	35,505	17,045	18,460
Manx	15	10	15	40	20	15
Scottish	6,490	3,220	3,275	42,440	20,420	22,020
Welsh	545	295	255	4,710	2,195	2,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	600	330	265	3,970	1,925	2,040
French origins	4,355	2,035	2,315	28,045	13,680	14,365
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	10	10	10	10	0	10
French	4,340	2,025	2,310	28,040	13,675	14,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,455	4,830	4,625	71,555	34,710	36,845
Austrian	430	215	220	3,400	1,545	1,855
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	65	35	1,725	810	915
Dutch	955	425	530	8,415	4,095	4,320
Flemish	0	10	0	175	75	105
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	8,370	4,300	4,075	63,150	30,765	32,375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	125	55	70
Swiss	150	70	70	1,040	475	555
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,115	1,500	1,615	24,495	11,505	12,985
Danish	475	265	205	2,140	1,010	1,130
Finnish	140	75	60	1,130	470	665
Icelandic	135	55	80	1,895	945	945
Norwegian	1,800	855	945	14,960	6,920	8,045
Swedish	820	390	430	6,810	3,120	3,690
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	50	50	800	420	380
Eastern European origins	5,990	2,980	3,010	60,145	29,265	30,880
Bulgarian	10	0	10	100	60	40
Byelorussian	10	0	10	85	40	45
Czech	135	85	50	1,090	530	560
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	55	705	270	425
Estonian	40	20	20	105	65	40
Hungarian	470	255	215	5,175	2,485	2,690
Latvian	0	0	10	135	65	70
Lithuanian	10	10	10	295	140	160
Moldovan	10	0	10	230	110	125
Polish	1,490	705	780	14,335	6,770	7,560
Romanian	255	145	115	2,270	1,060	1,210
Russian	920	405	515	10,080	4,910	5,175
Slovak	10	0	0	375	185	190
Ukrainian	3,860	1,900	1,960	38,600	18,890	19,715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	75	25	50
Southern European origins	960	485	480	8,500	4,175	4,330
Albanian	10	10	0	140	75	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	220	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	885	485	405
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	60	30	30	710	345	365
Italian	415	225	185	3,320	1,680	1,640
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Maltese	35	25	10	55	20	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	45	20	30	815	350	465
Serbian	0	0	0	325	185	140
Sicilian	10	10	0	30	10	15
Slovenian	40	30	15	205	85	120
Spanish	290	110	180	2,010	945	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	200	85	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	110	70	50	1,025	475	555
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jewish	30	20	15	460	215	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	50	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	50	30	450	205	255
Caribbean origins	240	105	130	1,350	775	575
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	10	0	10	40	30	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	55	35	20	85	55	25
Dominican	0	0	0	50	35	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Jamaican	135	65	70	760	455	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	175	75	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	0	10	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	70	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	245	90	155	2,405	1,115	1,290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	140	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	15	70	25	45
Belizean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	15	105	40	65
Chilean	70	30	40	310	125	185
Colombian	15	10	10	385	170	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	25
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	85	55	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Guyanese	10	0	0	85	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	75	30	45	475	230	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Salvadorean	20	10	15	335	160	175
Uruguayan	10	10	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	75	40	35
African origins	535	280	255	5,765	3,035	2,730
Central and West African origins	155	100	55	1,510	840	670
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	25	10	120	80	40
Edo	25	20	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	15	10	10	235	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	460	235	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Togolese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	45	35	10	145	85	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	60	25	35
North African origins	60	35	30	975	540	430
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	0	0	10	210	115	95
Libyan	35	20	10	55	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	115	40	70
Sudanese	10	0	0	465	285	180
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	185	100	85	2,340	1,135	1,205
Afrikaner	10	10	0	15	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	70	30	35	615	275	335
Ethiopian	10	10	0	325	155	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	55	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	55	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	60
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	145	200
South African	50	20	25	370	195	175
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	85	55	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	210	125	85
Other African origins	135	50	85	1,130	640	490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	25	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	45	65	1,065	600	460
Asian origins	4,290	2,000	2,290	41,690	20,685	21,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	115	105	4,990	2,495	2,500
Afghan	10	10	10	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	30	40	570	270	300
Armenian	0	0	0	125	75	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	40	20	15	900	495	410
Iraqi	25	15	10	1,060	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	15
Lebanese	65	35	35	500	220	275
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Pashtun	0	10	0	90	50	45
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Syrian	15	10	10	585	310	270
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	25	0	20
Turk	10	0	0	435	220	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	0	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	45	60
South Asian origins	1,120	560	560	13,275	6,995	6,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,190	650	540
Bengali	15	0	10	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	65	40
East Indian	640	305	340	7,515	3,995	3,520
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	25	15	10	210	110	100
Pakistani	375	195	175	3,230	1,610	1,620
Punjabi	60	35	25	675	350	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	340	200	140
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	590	295	295
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,925	1,310	1,610	23,405	11,170	12,235
Burmese	10	0	10	160	70	90
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	100	55	50
Chinese	310	140	175	9,270	4,520	4,740
Filipino	2,495	1,100	1,400	11,525	5,485	6,040
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Japanese	25	10	15	540	235	305
Karen	0	0	0	130	60	65
Korean	70	40	30	600	255	340
Laotian	80	50	30	250	110	145
Malaysian	10	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	110	45	65
Thai	15	10	0	125	45	80
Tibetan	10	10	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	15	10	0	1,725	845	875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins	45	15	25	405	180	220
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	20	30	405	185	225
Oceania origins	70	40	35	445	235	205
Australian	45	15	20	255	160	95
New Zealander	20	15	10	120	60	60
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	75	20	50
Fijian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,995	...	...	98,565	...	...
Owner	9,185	...	...	65,875	...	...
Renter	3,810	...	...	32,685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,000	...	...	98,565	...	...
Condominium	1,990	...	...	19,230	...	...
Not condominium	11,010	...	...	79,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,995	...	...	98,565	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	470	...	...
1 bedroom	1,015	...	...	11,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,610	...	...	24,615	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,385	...	...	30,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,965	...	...	30,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,995	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,645	...	...	26,580	...	...
5 rooms	1,870	...	...	15,455	...	...
6 rooms	1,645	...	...	12,875	...	...
7 rooms	1,865	...	...	11,790	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,970	...	...	31,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,000	...	...	98,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,750	...	...	96,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,995	...	...	98,565	...	...
Suitable	12,470	...	...	93,580	...	...
Not suitable	525	...	...	4,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,000	...	...	98,565	...	...
1960 or before	1,145	...	...	18,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,395	...	...	32,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,940	...	...	15,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,410	...	...	8,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	4,850	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,650	...	...	7,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,045	...	...	11,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,995	...	...	98,565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,300	...	...	93,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	700	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,995	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,560	...	...	56,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,060	...	...	38,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,995	...	...	98,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	755	...	...	5,440	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,255	...	...	19,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,875	...	...	17,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,405	...	...	18,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	17,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,045	...	...	10,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	595	...	...	6,730	...	...
85 years and over	170	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,830	...	...	98,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,260	...	...	74,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,570	...	...	24,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,250	...	...	21,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,045	...	...	65,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.6	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,609	...	...	1,323	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,590	...	...	1,374	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,605	...	...	349,943	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,620	...	...	383,406	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	32,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.3	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.1	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,127	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,245	13,195	13,050	197,225	96,035	101,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,975	2,735	2,245	28,450	14,725	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,945	4,065	3,875	57,420	30,010	27,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,325	6,395	6,930	111,365	51,300	60,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,035	2,400	635	16,960	12,050	4,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	595	385	6,855	3,690	3,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,060	1,800	255	10,100	8,365	1,740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,675	2,195	3,485	34,030	12,030	21,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	195	455	5,750	2,420	3,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,965	1,610	2,360	54,630	24,795	29,830
Bachelor's degree	3,090	1,170	1,920	37,345	16,210	21,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	110	135	2,425	1,110	1,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	80	2,025	1,030	995
Master's degree	430	215	215	9,910	4,500	5,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	2,925	1,945	980
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,130	9,695	9,440	133,615	65,940	67,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,340	1,375	960	10,770	6,270	4,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,605	2,900	2,700	33,910	18,445	15,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,185	5,415	5,775	88,935	41,225	47,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,500	2,000	495	12,765	9,370	3,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	505	280	5,060	2,905	2,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,715	1,490	220	7,705	6,465	1,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,635	1,810	2,825	26,840	9,965	16,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	175	320	4,160	1,810	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,560	1,430	2,130	45,175	20,090	25,085
Bachelor's degree	2,750	1,040	1,710	30,615	13,180	17,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	95	125	1,920	835	1,085
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	75	80	1,690	795	900
Master's degree	405	195	215	8,605	3,790	4,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	2,340	1,490	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,245	13,190	13,050	197,225	96,040	101,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,920	6,800	6,120	85,865	44,735	41,130
Education	1,260	285	980	10,145	2,925	7,220
13. Education	1,260	285	975	10,145	2,925	7,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	120	140	3,150	1,525	1,625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	70	0	690	515	175
50. Visual and performing arts	185	50	135	2,470	1,015	1,455
Humanities	335	155	180	5,350	2,335	3,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	405	95	305
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	1,280	430	850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	40	70	1,030	365	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	430	280	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	65	30	1,230	685	550
54. History	30	25	0	800	440	360
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	160	40	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	210	620	10,205	3,530	6,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	240	55	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	30	45	525	220	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	220	1,600	135	1,465
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	1,825	655	1,180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	215	90	120
42. Psychology	160	35	125	2,075	535	1,545
45. Social sciences	205	110	95	3,730	1,850	1,875
Business, management and public administration	2,675	640	2,040	23,060	7,815	15,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	60	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	10	100	2,015	420	1,590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,560	625	1,940	20,985	7,380	13,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	70	120	5,270	2,730	2,540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	10	50	3,110	1,375	1,730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	390	190	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	65	35	35	1,450	1,030	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	20	285	115	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	215	170	3,825	2,330	1,495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	345	205	140	2,935	2,005	935
25. Library science	10	0	0	425	25	395
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	400	260	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,085	3,785	305	21,305	19,420	1,875
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	15	550	355	190
14. Engineering	535	450	85	5,255	4,400	850
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	645	90	3,530	3,045	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	640	635	10	5,175	5,020	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,510	1,415	100	4,490	4,375	110
48. Precision production	600	600	10	2,310	2,220	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	275	175	2,975	1,820	1,155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	160	110	2,425	1,500	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	115	65	550	325	225
Health and related fields	1,930	270	1,660	19,745	4,000	15,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	25	50	1,565	730	830
51. Health professions and related programs	1,800	210	1,585	17,515	2,910	14,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	670	355	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	375	545	6,310	2,865	3,450
12. Personal and culinary services	605	85	520	4,165	1,050	3,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	45	0
43. Security and protective services	70	60	15	1,045	815	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	235	10	1,065	950	115
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,130	9,690	9,435	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,945	4,280	3,665	44,675	24,710	19,970
Education	1,035	225	810	7,290	1,970	5,315
13. Education	1,040	225	810	7,290	1,975	5,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	95	115	2,585	1,280	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	60	0	530	390	145
50. Visual and performing arts	145	35	105	2,055	885	1,165
Humanities	270	125	150	4,185	1,785	2,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	330	70	255
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	50	1,015	325	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	30	55	840	285	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	350	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	20	875	495	380
54. History	35	25	10	650	340	310
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	110	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	740	185	555	8,605	2,940	5,670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	225	55	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	20	45	515	215	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	10	195	1,325	125	1,200
22. Legal professions and studies	105	15	85	1,555	515	1,040
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	170	70	105
42. Psychology	150	30	115	1,555	385	1,170
45. Social sciences	195	105	90	3,260	1,580	1,680
Business, management and public administration	2,275	550	1,725	18,650	6,460	12,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	50	10	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	10	85	1,680	345	1,335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,170	535	1,640	16,920	6,110	10,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	55	90	4,175	2,185	1,990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	0	50	2,440	1,100	1,345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	300	140	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	60	30	35	1,180	830	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	220	105	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	200	150	3,330	2,055	1,280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	195	120	2,675	1,820	855
25. Library science	10	0	10	315	15	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	280	190	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,435	3,165	275	17,110	15,510	1,595
04. Architecture and related services	50	35	20	450	300	155
14. Engineering	490	420	75	4,395	3,635	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	505	85	2,950	2,520	430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	545	540	0	3,995	3,885	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,260	1,170	85	3,565	3,490	80
48. Precision production	505	495	0	1,755	1,690	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	395	240	155	2,495	1,480	1,010
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	150	95	2,000	1,195	810
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	95	55	495	290	205
Health and related fields	1,575	235	1,335	15,455	3,155	12,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	25	45	1,200	560	640
51. Health professions and related programs	1,455	190	1,270	13,660	2,290	11,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	25	595	305	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	340	425	5,035	2,395	2,635
12. Personal and culinary services	480	75	400	3,235	875	2,360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	860	670	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	225	10	905	830	80
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,245	13,195	13,050	197,230	96,035	101,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,920	6,795	6,120	85,865	44,735	41,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,325	6,395	6,930	111,365	51,300	60,065
Location of study inside Canada	11,120	5,380	5,740	92,385	41,835	50,550
Same as province or territory of residence	5,680	2,695	2,990	75,950	33,470	42,480
Different than province or territory of residence	5,440	2,690	2,750	16,435	8,365	8,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,205	1,010	1,190	18,975	9,465	9,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	140	80	65	1,985	1,065	920
Philippines	995	415	570	4,505	2,000	2,505
India	240	110	130	1,925	985	940
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	60	35	1,085	640	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	1,570	690	880
France	0	0	0	105	55	45
Other	725	350	380	7,805	4,030	3,775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,130	9,690	9,440	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,940	4,280	3,665	44,680	24,710	19,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,190	5,410	5,775	88,940	41,230	47,710
Location of study inside Canada	9,110	4,465	4,645	72,260	33,005	39,255
Same as province or territory of residence	4,555	2,200	2,355	59,085	26,265	32,820
Different than province or territory of residence	4,555	2,260	2,290	13,175	6,740	6,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,080	945	1,130	16,675	8,225	8,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	75	45	1,400	715	685
Philippines	955	405	555	4,300	1,915	2,390
India	215	95	125	1,720	850	865
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	45	35	710	450	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	1,445	615	830
France	0	0	0	90	50	40
Other	685	330	355	7,005	3,630	3,380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,245	13,190	13,050	197,230	96,035	101,190
In the labour force	20,090	10,865	9,225	138,905	72,185	66,710
Employed	17,805	9,350	8,460	129,435	66,770	62,665
Unemployed	2,285	1,520	765	9,470	5,420	4,050
Not in the labour force	6,155	2,330	3,830	58,325	23,850	34,475
Participation rate	76.5	82.4	70.7	70.4	75.2	65.9
Employment rate	67.8	70.9	64.8	65.6	69.5	61.9
Unemployment rate	11.4	14.0	8.3	6.8	7.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,245	13,195	13,050	197,230	96,035	101,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,435	2,035	3,400	52,125	20,935	31,190
Worked	20,805	11,160	9,650	145,105	75,105	70,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,900	5,845	4,055	71,885	40,350	31,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,910	5,315	5,595	73,215	34,750	38,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.9	41.2	42.4	43.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,090	10,865	9,225	138,900	72,190	66,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	175	165	2,190	1,030	1,160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,745	10,690	9,055	136,705	71,160	65,550
Employee	17,685	9,405	8,280	123,380	63,085	60,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,060	1,280	780	13,330	8,075	5,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,090	10,865	9,225	138,905	72,190	66,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	175	170	2,190	1,030	1,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,745	10,690	9,060	136,710	71,160	65,550
0 Management occupations	2,000	1,230	770	13,350	8,375	4,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,880	700	2,180	19,825	5,815	14,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	950	735	215	9,385	7,160	2,230
3 Health occupations	1,115	130	985	11,505	2,205	9,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,700	365	1,335	17,695	6,250	11,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	110	225	3,300	1,360	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	4,525	1,665	2,860	33,235	14,320	18,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,980	3,740	235	21,775	20,445	1,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,335	1,205	130	2,810	2,300	505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	925	795	125	3,835	2,925	905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,085	10,860	9,225	138,905	72,190	66,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	340	175	170	2,190	1,030	1,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,750	10,685	9,060	136,710	71,160	65,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	515	350	160	1,920	1,275	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,075	2,555	520	3,880	3,220	660
22 Utilities	100	75	25	690	535	160
23 Construction	1,660	1,410	250	12,390	10,950	1,440
31-33 Manufacturing	780	605	170	7,245	5,525	1,720
41 Wholesale trade	665	480	190	5,350	4,015	1,335
44-45 Retail trade	2,975	1,210	1,765	15,675	7,565	8,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	915	720	195	5,670	4,500	1,165
51 Information and cultural industries	140	80	60	2,605	1,280	1,325
52 Finance and insurance	585	155	430	4,115	1,495	2,620
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	380	175	205	2,495	1,500	995
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,025	530	495	8,855	4,845	4,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	15	0	785	405	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	265	240	4,435	2,580	1,860
61 Educational services	1,290	320	965	13,995	5,160	8,830
62 Health care and social assistance	1,900	205	1,690	18,315	3,420	14,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	100	105	2,660	1,260	1,400
72 Accommodation and food services	1,375	515	860	11,470	4,660	6,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,150	645	510	6,675	3,005	3,675
91 Public administration	495	280	220	7,490	3,975	3,510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,805	9,345	8,460	129,435	66,770	62,665
Worked at home	910	360	555	6,830	3,065	3,770
Worked outside Canada	25	20	10	300	180	115
No fixed workplace address	2,895	2,415	485	15,745	12,035	3,715
Worked at usual place	13,975	6,560	7,415	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,980	6,560	7,415	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,785	3,025	3,760	97,990	45,665	52,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,215	710	510	4,660	3,125	1,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	315	230	85	3,110	2,165	950
Commute to a different province or territory	5,660	2,595	3,065	795	535	265
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,870	8,970	7,905	122,305	63,525	58,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,585	7,890	6,700	98,390	53,500	44,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,210	595	620	7,535	2,395	5,145
Public transit	30	15	20	6,225	2,315	3,910
Walked	690	260	425	5,560	2,550	3,010
Bicycle	110	80	30	2,735	1,725	1,010
Other method	240	130	110	1,855	1,040	815
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,870	8,970	7,900	122,305	63,525	58,780
Less than 15 minutes	10,550	4,925	5,625	42,665	20,155	22,515
15 to 29 minutes	3,975	2,305	1,665	62,075	32,825	29,250
30 to 44 minutes	1,090	670	420	11,205	6,600	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	495	385	110	2,715	1,525	1,190
60 minutes and over	765	685	85	3,650	2,425	1,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,870	8,970	7,905	122,305	63,520	58,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,285	1,005	280	5,715	4,140	1,575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,065	2,105	960	19,475	12,860	6,615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,805	3,160	2,645	39,940	20,800	19,135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,960	1,090	1,875	26,235	11,160	15,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,535	485	1,055	12,675	5,335	7,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,215	1,130	1,090	18,260	9,225	9,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,510	11,450	10,060	149,485	77,050	72,430
Single responses	21,435	11,405	10,025	148,525	76,620	71,905
Official languages	21,380	11,380	9,995	147,400	76,050	71,345
English	21,310	11,380	9,935	146,905	75,900	71,000
French	70	0	70	495	145	345
Non-official languages	50	25	30	1,130	570	560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	1,115	565	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	165	65	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	50	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	575	295	280
Chinese languages	10	0	0	560	295	275
Cantonese	10	10	0	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	45	30	955	435	520
English and French	20	10	15	190	65	125
English and non-official language	50	35	20	760	365	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,505	11,455	10,055	149,480	77,050	72,430
None	21,055	11,295	9,755	144,675	74,850	69,820
English	95	20	75	740	275	460
French	90	20	65	1,070	455	620
Non-official language	260	115	150	2,925	1,435	1,500
Aboriginal	20	10	15	170	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	240	110	130	2,760	1,370	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	65	35	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,395	16,875	16,525	238,135	116,995	121,145
Non-movers	27,410	13,795	13,615	195,230	96,025	99,210
Movers	5,985	3,075	2,905	42,905	20,970	21,935
Non-migrants	3,730	1,910	1,820	29,880	14,710	15,175
Migrants	2,255	1,165	1,085	13,020	6,260	6,760
Internal migrants	1,810	950	860	8,535	4,050	4,485
Intraprovincial migrants	1,230	655	570	5,250	2,500	2,750
Interprovincial migrants	580	290	285	3,285	1,555	1,730
External migrants	450	220	225	4,485	2,210	2,275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,355	15,845	15,505	225,680	110,675	115,005
Non-movers	14,820	7,525	7,295	117,135	57,155	59,985
Movers	16,535	8,325	8,210	108,540	53,520	55,020
Non-migrants	8,440	4,290	4,150	64,205	31,875	32,330
Migrants	8,100	4,040	4,060	44,335	21,640	22,695
Internal migrants	5,960	3,045	2,915	26,680	13,030	13,650
Intraprovincial migrants	2,875	1,505	1,370	15,265	7,315	7,950
Interprovincial migrants	3,085	1,540	1,545	11,415	5,720	5,700
External migrants	2,135	990	1,145	17,650	8,610	9,045