Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta and Bridgewater, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cold Lake
Alberta
[Census agglomeration]
Bridgewater, T
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bridgewater, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 14,961 ... ... 8,532 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,839 ... ... 8,241 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.1 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,657 ... ... 4,299 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,597 ... ... 4,077 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 249.7 ... ... 625.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 59.92 ... ... 13.63 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 14,960 7,800 7,160 8,535 3,900 4,630
0 to 14 years 3,400 1,695 1,700 1,120 580 540
0 to 4 years 1,315 635 680 340 180 160
5 to 9 years 1,185 625 565 380 190 190
10 to 14 years 895 440 455 400 205 195
15 to 64 years 10,655 5,685 4,965 5,115 2,410 2,700
15 to 19 years 810 445 370 450 215 230
20 to 24 years 1,130 595 530 425 210 215
25 to 29 years 1,755 970 785 460 225 240
30 to 34 years 1,630 875 755 465 220 245
35 to 39 years 1,220 640 580 430 190 240
40 to 44 years 970 515 460 475 235 240
45 to 49 years 795 400 395 540 250 295
50 to 54 years 1,015 530 485 625 290 335
55 to 59 years 850 465 385 635 305 330
60 to 64 years 470 250 220 610 270 340
65 years and over 915 420 495 2,300 915 1,385
65 to 69 years 300 150 155 625 265 360
70 to 74 years 215 100 115 505 200 300
75 to 79 years 160 70 85 435 190 240
80 to 84 years 135 55 80 350 125 225
85 years and over 105 45 60 390 130 260
85 to 89 years 70 30 35 220 75 140
90 to 94 years 15 5 10 130 45 90
95 to 99 years 15 5 10 40 10 25
100 years and over 0 0 0 10 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.7 21.7 23.7 13.1 14.9 11.7
15 to 64 years 71.2 72.9 69.3 59.9 61.8 58.3
65 years and over 6.1 5.4 6.9 26.9 23.5 29.9
85 years and over 0.7 0.6 0.8 4.6 3.3 5.6
Average age of the population 32.7 32.5 32.8 46.8 44.6 48.6
Median age of the population 31.2 31.1 31.3 49.2 46.6 51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,595 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,740 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,555 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Semi-detached house 580 ... ... 215 ... ...
Row house 245 ... ... 85 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 30 ... ... 110 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 695 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 300 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,595 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
1 person 1,255 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
2 persons 1,915 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 persons 960 ... ... 510 ... ...
4 persons 950 ... ... 305 ... ...
5 or more persons 510 ... ... 145 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 14,620 ... ... 8,265 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,560 6,105 5,460 7,415 3,325 4,090
Married or living common law 7,350 3,675 3,675 4,080 2,040 2,045
Married 5,530 2,775 2,755 3,175 1,580 1,595
Living common law 1,825 900 920 910 460 450
Not married and not living common law 4,210 2,430 1,780 3,330 1,285 2,045
Never married 3,115 1,955 1,155 1,730 860 865
Separated 270 140 130 275 105 175
Divorced 525 260 265 590 210 385
Widowed 305 75 230 730 115 620
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,115 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
2 persons 1,925 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
3 persons 900 ... ... 485 ... ...
4 persons 885 ... ... 280 ... ...
5 or more persons 405 ... ... 115 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,115 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Total couple families 3,590 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Married couples 2,675 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Common-law couples 915 ... ... 455 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 525 ... ... 485 ... ...
Female parent 390 ... ... 405 ... ...
Male parent 145 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,585 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
Couples without children 1,590 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Couples with children 2,000 ... ... 725 ... ...
1 child 770 ... ... 365 ... ...
2 children 835 ... ... 260 ... ...
3 or more children 385 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 530 ... ... 480 ... ...
1 child 335 ... ... 320 ... ...
2 children 125 ... ... 125 ... ...
3 or more children 70 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,345 1,470 875 1,895 745 1,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,595 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,940 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,520 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,420 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 85 ... ... 25 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,575 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
One-person households 1,255 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 320 ... ... 135 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 14,905 7,775 7,130 8,325 3,855 4,475
English only 12,760 6,650 6,110 7,670 3,580 4,090
French only 85 30 55 0 0 0
English and French 2,035 1,085 950 650 270 380
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 5 5 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 14,905 7,775 7,130 8,325 3,855 4,475
English 13,885 7,205 6,680 8,200 3,790 4,410
French 965 545 415 105 55 50
English and French 40 20 15 15 10 5
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 5 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 975 550 430 115 60 55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.5 7.1 6.0 1.4 1.6 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 14,905 7,770 7,130 8,330 3,855 4,475
Single responses 14,715 7,670 7,045 8,290 3,835 4,455
Official languages 13,585 7,130 6,450 8,075 3,715 4,355
English 12,595 6,570 6,025 7,955 3,665 4,295
French 990 560 425 115 55 60
Non-official languages 1,130 540 590 215 115 100
Aboriginal languages 35 15 25 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 25 5 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 5 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,090 525 570 215 115 100
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 35 20 15 5 5
Berber languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 30 20 10 5 5
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 40 25 15 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 5 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 405 175 230 0 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 150 195 5 5 0
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 470 235 235 145 75 65
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 95 50 45 15 10 10
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 90 50 45 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 20 10 0 0 0
Russian 25 15 15 5 0 5
Serbian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 10 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 120 55 70 60 30 25
Afrikaans 25 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 10 5 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 75 35 40 45 25 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 120 80 45 30 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 110 65 35 25 20 5
Bengali 15 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 5 0 5
Hindi 15 10 5 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 5 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 15 5 0 0 0
Urdu 20 15 5 5 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 125 55 75 30 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 15 5 10
Romanian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Spanish 100 40 60 20 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 30 35 15 10 5
Chinese languages 65 25 35 15 10 10
Cantonese 25 10 15 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 15 10 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 105 90 40 20 15
English and French 90 50 40 20 5 10
English and non-official language 95 50 45 15 5 5
French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 14,905 7,775 7,135 8,330 3,850 4,475
Single responses 14,585 7,615 6,970 8,255 3,810 4,440
Official languages 14,100 7,375 6,720 8,180 3,780 4,400
English 13,520 7,075 6,445 8,150 3,760 4,385
French 575 300 275 30 15 15
Non-official languages 490 235 250 75 35 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 485 235 245 75 35 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 15 5 0 5
Berber languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 10 5 5 5
Amharic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 230 115 115 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 215 105 110 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 145 65 85 45 20 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Russian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 20 5 10
Afrikaans 15 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 5 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 50 25 25 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 20 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 35 15 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 5 0 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 45 15 30 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 5 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 15 10 5 5
Chinese languages 30 10 15 10 5 5
Cantonese 5 0 0 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 320 160 160 70 35 35
English and French 70 40 30 15 5 10
English and non-official language 245 115 130 50 25 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 14,905 7,775 7,130 8,330 3,855 4,475
None 13,425 7,030 6,390 8,055 3,720 4,330
English 570 295 270 55 30 25
French 455 235 215 115 50 65
Non-official language 445 205 240 95 50 45
Aboriginal 30 15 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 415 190 225 90 50 45
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 5 5 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,235 5,880 5,360 7,150 3,245 3,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,830 5,675 5,155 6,925 3,150 3,780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,144 72,820 33,958 27,160 34,148 23,076
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,835 5,675 5,160 6,925 3,145 3,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,498 60,533 30,626 25,149 30,539 22,080
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,300 5,570 4,725 5,900 2,760 3,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,174 72,294 32,768 24,847 31,994 19,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,480 1,925 3,550 5,410 2,250 3,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,362 3,044 3,542 8,988 9,102 8,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,535 5,255 4,285 4,440 2,185 2,255
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,504 71,033 33,400 24,151 28,688 21,339
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,240 5,875 5,360 7,155 3,245 3,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,810 5,660 5,150 6,895 3,120 3,770
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,434 89,165 43,548 35,025 41,594 29,593
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,820 5,660 5,160 6,900 3,120 3,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,047 69,723 36,845 29,978 34,940 25,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,300 5,555 4,750 5,800 2,720 3,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,255 88,352 42,566 32,889 39,694 26,877
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,455 1,875 3,580 5,410 2,230 3,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,622 7,412 6,208 9,348 9,751 9,066
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,535 5,225 4,310 4,435 2,165 2,270
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,888 82,333 41,533 32,255 38,212 26,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,235 5,875 5,360 7,155 3,245 3,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,620 2,835 1,785 1,900 1,005 895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 68,155 75,635 51,469 43,824 51,308 36,747
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 79,421 93,172 57,664 49,086 55,292 42,124
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 95.1 97.5 89.9 79.6 84.2 74.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 83.3 85.5 78.1 60.0 63.8 55.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 4.9 2.5 10.1 20.4 15.8 25.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,235 5,880 5,360 7,155 3,245 3,910
Without total income 405 200 200 225 95 130
With total income 10,830 5,675 5,155 6,925 3,145 3,780
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.5 96.2 96.8 96.9 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,130 325 810 940 355 585
$10,000 to $19,999 990 260 730 1,505 510 1,000
$20,000 to $29,999 1,045 300 745 1,315 525 780
$30,000 to $39,999 995 320 675 930 420 515
$40,000 to $49,999 865 365 495 710 360 350
$50,000 to $59,999 895 445 445 500 310 190
$60,000 to $69,999 950 575 375 350 225 125
$70,000 to $79,999 1,025 770 255 235 155 75
$80,000 to $89,999 580 405 175 150 85 65
$90,000 to $99,999 430 315 115 95 60 35
$100,000 and over 1,935 1,595 340 200 140 60
$100,000 to $149,999 1,085 845 235 140 100 45
$150,000 and over 850 750 100 60 45 15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,235 5,880 5,355 7,150 3,245 3,905
Without after-tax income 400 205 195 225 100 125
With after-tax income 10,835 5,670 5,160 6,925 3,145 3,780
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.4 96.4 96.9 96.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,155 325 835 990 360 625
$10,000 to $19,999 1,050 280 770 1,580 545 1,040
$20,000 to $29,999 1,280 365 915 1,510 635 870
$30,000 to $39,999 1,185 430 755 1,110 510 605
$40,000 to $49,999 1,155 585 575 740 445 290
$50,000 to $59,999 1,305 805 500 435 290 145
$60,000 to $69,999 1,120 835 290 265 160 105
$70,000 to $79,999 665 485 180 130 85 45
$80,000 and over 1,915 1,570 340 170 125 50
$80,000 to $89,999 475 340 135 50 40 15
$90,000 to $99,999 305 240 65 40 25 15
$100,000 and over 1,140 995 140 85 60 25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,235 5,875 5,360 7,155 3,245 3,910
Without employment income 1,700 625 1,075 2,715 1,060 1,650
With employment income 9,535 5,255 4,280 4,440 2,185 2,255
Percentage with employment income 84.9 89.4 79.9 62.1 67.3 57.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 770 300 470 795 385 410
$5,000 to $9,999 515 170 345 460 205 255
$10,000 to $19,999 820 250 570 680 280 405
$20,000 to $29,999 815 265 545 605 260 345
$30,000 to $39,999 835 285 550 510 230 285
$40,000 to $49,999 750 325 420 370 190 185
$50,000 to $59,999 760 395 365 300 185 115
$60,000 to $69,999 870 545 320 215 135 80
$70,000 to $79,999 910 705 210 165 100 65
$80,000 and over 2,485 2,005 480 335 225 110
$80,000 to $89,999 495 350 140 120 65 55
$90,000 to $99,999 395 280 115 80 50 30
$100,000 and over 1,595 1,370 225 140 110 25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,595 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 110,575 ... ... 46,836 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 92,800 ... ... 42,473 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,255 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 65,792 ... ... 25,626 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 55,040 ... ... 24,171 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,340 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,242 ... ... 63,840 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,070 ... ... 56,843 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,600 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 130,243 ... ... 59,207 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 104,468 ... ... 50,710 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,255 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 75,319 ... ... 33,189 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,296 ... ... 29,062 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,340 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 146,128 ... ... 74,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 117,244 ... ... 63,056 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,595 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 65 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 320 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 95 ... ... 330 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 265 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 105 ... ... 240 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 215 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 245 ... ... 350 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 310 ... ... 320 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 245 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 340 ... ... 220 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 365 ... ... 165 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,170 ... ... 600 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 800 ... ... 270 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 695 ... ... 155 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 805 ... ... 115 ... ...
$200,000 and over 870 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,595 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 175 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 355 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 115 ... ... 275 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 105 ... ... 320 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 295 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 285 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 165 ... ... 230 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 430 ... ... 415 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 425 ... ... 340 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 240 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 450 ... ... 190 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 415 ... ... 130 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,500 ... ... 355 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 905 ... ... 205 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 610 ... ... 85 ... ...
$150,000 and over 990 ... ... 65 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,095 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 123,648 ... ... 63,642 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,497 ... ... 56,576 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,500 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 117,461 ... ... 61,824 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,120 ... ... 55,211 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,010 ... ... 730 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,057 ... ... 92,416 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,987 ... ... 79,147 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 490 ... ... 470 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,176 ... ... 38,528 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,179 ... ... 36,992 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,110 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 143,154 ... ... 74,198 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,546 ... ... 63,071 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,525 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 137,943 ... ... 71,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,213 ... ... 60,392 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,000 ... ... 725 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 162,986 ... ... 97,250 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,393 ... ... 81,371 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 495 ... ... 475 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,869 ... ... 47,489 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,367 ... ... 42,216 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,080 1,315 765 1,790 705 1,075
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 59,008 66,341 40,192 24,880 26,048 23,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 49,129 54,869 36,096 23,520 24,128 23,002
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,105 1,325 780 1,770 685 1,085
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 66,807 73,982 54,632 32,272 30,876 33,154
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 54,130 59,196 45,532 28,311 26,980 29,152
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 14,625 7,570 7,055 8,265 3,815 4,445
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,140 1,970 2,170 5,570 2,485 3,085
In the bottom decile 660 290 370 1,145 510 630
In the second decile 615 270 340 1,410 585 825
In the third decile 735 335 405 1,135 505 625
In the fourth decile 965 475 485 995 470 530
In the fifth decile 1,170 600 570 890 410 475
In the top half of the distribution 10,485 5,595 4,880 2,700 1,335 1,360
In the sixth decile 1,535 770 765 785 395 395
In the seventh decile 1,770 935 830 770 380 390
In the eighth decile 1,965 1,040 925 560 275 285
In the ninth decile 2,370 1,280 1,090 315 155 160
In the top decile 2,845 1,570 1,275 265 135 135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 14,620 7,570 7,055 8,265 3,820 4,445
0 to 17 years 3,855 1,950 1,905 1,370 690 685
0 to 5 years 1,545 765 780 415 215 195
18 to 64 years 9,945 5,240 4,710 4,770 2,250 2,520
65 years and over 820 380 445 2,120 875 1,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 840 375 470 1,850 770 1,075
0 to 17 years 365 180 185 420 215 205
0 to 5 years 160 70 85 165 75 90
18 to 64 years 440 185 255 995 420 575
65 years and over 40 10 25 435 135 300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.0 6.7 22.4 20.2 24.2
0 to 17 years (%) 9.5 9.2 9.7 30.7 31.2 29.9
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 9.2 10.9 39.8 34.9 46.2
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 3.5 5.4 20.9 18.7 22.8
65 years and over (%) 4.9 2.6 5.6 20.5 15.4 24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 420 180 240 785 360 425
0 to 17 years 165 70 90 200 110 90
0 to 5 years 55 25 35 60 30 30
18 to 64 years 255 105 155 555 245 310
65 years and over 0 0 0 35 10 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.9 2.4 3.4 9.5 9.4 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.3 3.6 4.7 14.6 15.9 13.1
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 3.3 4.5 14.5 14.0 15.4
18 to 64 years (%) 2.6 2.0 3.3 11.6 10.9 12.3
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 1.1 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 14,620 7,570 7,050 8,265 3,815 4,445
Official languages 14,600 7,570 7,030 8,260 3,815 4,445
English 14,520 7,545 6,975 8,265 3,810 4,450
French 2,065 1,085 975 640 230 405
Non-official languages 1,670 840 830 330 165 160
Aboriginal languages 50 25 30 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 25 15 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,620 815 805 325 165 160
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 45 45 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 75 40 40 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 545 270 280 10 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 535 260 270 15 15 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 25 25 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 25 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 745 385 360 220 105 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 155 75 80 15 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 155 75 80 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 15 20 0 10 0
Russian 95 50 40 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 10 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 185 95 95 85 35 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 0 15
Danish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 15 0 10 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 155 75 80 60 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 10 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 140 80 55 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 130 80 50 45 25 20
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 15 15 10 10
Hindi 40 25 15 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 30 10 20 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 55 25 25 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 280 135 145 70 35 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 30 25 0 15 10 0
Romanian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 230 105 120 50 25 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 35 25 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 65 65 15 0 10
Chinese languages 130 65 65 15 0 10
Cantonese 60 35 25 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 90 40 50 15 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 0 20 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 0 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 40 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 40 25 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 14,625 7,570 7,055 8,265 3,820 4,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 13,755 7,140 6,615 8,015 3,680 4,340
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,755 1,890 1,860 1,380 710 670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,000 5,245 4,755 6,635 2,975 3,665
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 870 435 440 250 135 110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 14,625 7,570 7,055 8,265 3,820 4,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,100 6,835 6,265 7,760 3,560 4,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,215 575 635 430 205 225
Before 1981 190 85 105 250 140 105
1981 to 1990 110 55 50 15 10 10
1991 to 2000 210 90 120 25 10 20
2001 to 2010 230 100 130 80 25 60
2001 to 2005 75 40 35 40 10 25
2006 to 2010 155 60 95 50 20 30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 475 245 235 55 20 35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 310 155 155 75 55 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,210 580 640 430 200 225
Under 5 years 130 70 60 120 55 60
5 to 14 years 290 140 150 75 35 45
15 to 24 years 250 135 115 65 35 35
25 to 44 years 480 205 275 140 75 70
45 years and over 60 25 40 20 10 20
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,210 575 635 430 205 225
Americas 140 55 85 105 45 60
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 20 10 15 10 10 0
Peru 10 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 20 25 75 35 45
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 15 10 15
Europe 380 160 220 210 110 100
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 10 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 0 10 0
Germany 50 15 35 15 10 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italy 0 0 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 10 0 10 15 10 10
Poland 30 10 15 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 25 10 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 10 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 190 70 115 150 70 80
Other places of birth in Europe 35 25 10 10 10 0
Africa 85 60 30 20 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 15 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 45 30 15 10 0 0
Asia 610 310 300 85 30 55
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 25 35 30 0 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 50 30 15 25 10 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 360 170 190 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 30 20 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 10 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 55 35 20 10 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 475 245 230 55 20 35
Americas 20 10 20 15 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 30 20 15 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 0 0 0
Africa 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 400 215 190 40 15 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 25 15 10 10 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 310 155 155 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 35 20 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 14,625 7,570 7,055 8,270 3,820 4,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,675 810 865 530 270 260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,865 1,000 870 555 295 265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,085 5,765 5,320 7,175 3,250 3,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,025 490 535 180 60 120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 670 350 325 115 45 65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 270 160 105 40 20 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 405 185 220 75 30 45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 310 115 190 65 15 50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 15 20 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 14,625 7,570 7,055 8,265 3,815 4,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,355 645 715 340 140 200
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,350 640 710 335 140 200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 545 230 310 150 55 90
Métis 780 385 390 175 80 100
Inuk (Inuit) 20 20 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 13,270 6,925 6,340 7,925 3,675 4,250
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 14,625 7,570 7,055 8,265 3,820 4,450
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 455 195 260 55 25 35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 14,175 7,375 6,800 8,210 3,790 4,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 14,625 7,570 7,055 8,265 3,820 4,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 245 105 135 75 25 50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 240 105 130 75 25 50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 145 60 80 50 15 35
Métis single ancestry 95 45 45 20 0 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,360 675 685 500 250 250
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,270 615 650 495 255 240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 655 320 330 290 150 140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 600 275 320 180 95 85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 15 0 25 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 95 60 35 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 55 35 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 13,020 6,790 6,230 7,690 3,540 4,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 14,625 7,570 7,055 8,265 3,820 4,450
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,600 820 780 240 125 115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 185 110 80 85 45 35
Chinese 180 75 105 60 20 45
Black 255 150 100 20 15 10
Filipino 585 290 295 0 0 0
Latin American 95 35 60 25 15 10
Arab 60 30 30 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 45 15 30 30 20 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 25 10 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 0 20 10 10
Japanese 45 30 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 40 15 25 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 65 40 25 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 13,025 6,755 6,270 8,030 3,690 4,335
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 14,625 7,570 7,055 8,265 3,815 4,450
North American Aboriginal origins 1,600 785 820 580 275 295
First Nations (North American Indian) 895 440 445 350 170 180
Inuit 25 20 0 25 10 15
Métis 785 380 405 210 100 110
Other North American origins 5,490 2,805 2,690 3,700 1,730 1,970
Acadian 65 30 40 105 45 60
American 190 85 105 105 50 60
Canadian 5,250 2,695 2,550 3,545 1,655 1,890
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 10,475 5,425 5,055 5,785 2,690 3,100
British Isles origins 7,120 3,655 3,465 4,050 1,815 2,240
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 3,940 2,005 1,940 2,360 1,000 1,365
Irish 2,915 1,460 1,450 1,390 660 735
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 3,215 1,730 1,485 1,730 750 985
Welsh 325 160 160 165 85 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 375 160 215 190 100 85
French origins 2,690 1,355 1,335 1,085 525 555
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,685 1,355 1,330 1,085 530 555
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,100 1,590 1,510 2,510 1,190 1,330
Austrian 60 45 20 10 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 110 55 55 10 0 10
Dutch 600 325 280 435 220 215
Flemish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 20 15 0 0 0 0
German 2,455 1,245 1,210 2,255 1,050 1,210
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 65 25 35 40 20 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,185 605 575 115 45 70
Danish 150 60 90 20 0 15
Finnish 65 30 35 0 0 0
Icelandic 140 65 75 15 0 20
Norwegian 620 335 285 55 30 20
Swedish 285 165 120 25 10 20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 70 45 30 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 2,245 1,195 1,050 170 60 110
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 15 0 15 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 10 15 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 120 60 60 10 0 0
Latvian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 640 335 305 95 30 60
Romanian 140 70 70 10 0 0
Russian 330 170 165 40 15 20
Slovak 15 20 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,325 685 635 45 15 25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 570 270 300 145 75 65
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 15 0 30 10 15
Italian 310 135 165 95 50 40
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 30 15 15 10 10 10
Serbian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 185 85 100 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 15 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 25 15 10 70 35 40
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 15 10 60 25 35
Caribbean origins 135 60 75 25 25 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Jamaican 60 30 30 15 15 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 190 90 100 35 20 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Chilean 15 0 15 0 0 0
Colombian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 40 15 30 10 10 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 0 15 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 70 40 25 0 0 0
African origins 215 150 65 30 0 25
Central and West African origins 110 70 35 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 70 45 30 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 25 20 10 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 45 30 15 15 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 0 10 0 0 0
South African 15 15 0 0 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 40 35 10 20 0 20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 35 0 20 0 15
Asian origins 1,300 660 645 225 120 105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 195 110 80 15 10 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 35 30 10 0 0 0
Kurd 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 90 55 40 15 10 10
Palestinian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 180 100 80 90 50 40
Bangladeshi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 120 60 55 80 45 35
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 10 0 15 15 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhalese 20 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 35 20 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 970 465 500 115 55 60
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 280 125 155 65 20 40
Filipino 605 295 310 15 10 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 65 40 25 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 20 10 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 20 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 25 15 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,600 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Owner 3,805 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
Renter 1,795 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,595 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Condominium 530 ... ... 130 ... ...
Not condominium 5,065 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,595 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 215 ... ... 600 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,105 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,990 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,285 ... ... 635 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,600 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,010 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
5 rooms 860 ... ... 805 ... ...
6 rooms 955 ... ... 690 ... ...
7 rooms 800 ... ... 445 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,970 ... ... 945 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,600 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,540 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,600 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Suitable 5,495 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
Not suitable 105 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,600 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
1960 or before 535 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,325 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
1981 to 1990 835 ... ... 530 ... ...
1991 to 2000 665 ... ... 520 ... ...
2001 to 2005 565 ... ... 235 ... ...
2006 to 2010 820 ... ... 250 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 855 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,595 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,205 ... ... 3,785 ... ...
Major repairs needed 395 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,595 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,260 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,215 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 125 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,600 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
15 to 24 years 370 ... ... 160 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,740 ... ... 475 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,165 ... ... 535 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,065 ... ... 715 ... ...
55 to 64 years 725 ... ... 750 ... ...
65 to 74 years 300 ... ... 680 ... ...
75 to 84 years 190 ... ... 540 ... ...
85 years and over 40 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,580 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,795 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 785 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 715 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,805 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 77.1 ... ... 53.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.2 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,818 ... ... 728 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,748 ... ... 882 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 349,734 ... ... 170,056 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 373,202 ... ... 178,858 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,795 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.8 ... ... 15.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 20.2 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,267 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,309 ... ... 844 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,235 5,880 5,360 7,150 3,245 3,910
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,680 865 815 1,670 805 865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,335 1,760 1,570 1,810 885 925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,225 3,245 2,975 3,670 1,555 2,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,530 1,205 325 670 420 255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 560 385 175 400 200 195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 970 820 145 270 215 55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,725 1,220 1,505 1,755 655 1,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 245 60 175 180 50 130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,730 765 970 1,065 435 625
Bachelor's degree 1,375 580 795 785 305 485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 75 25 50 70 25 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 20 10 25 10 20
Master's degree 235 125 110 160 80 80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 0 20 20 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,560 4,515 4,050 4,180 1,930 2,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 745 395 350 630 350 280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,445 1,305 1,145 960 505 460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,370 2,815 2,555 2,590 1,080 1,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,235 1,005 230 430 260 170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 440 310 130 260 130 130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 790 695 105 165 130 35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,390 1,080 1,305 1,290 485 805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 210 55 160 90 25 70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,535 665 865 780 305 470
Bachelor's degree 1,200 505 690 605 230 370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 25 45 45 15 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 15 10 20 0 15
Master's degree 225 120 110 95 45 45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 10 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,240 5,880 5,360 7,155 3,245 3,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,015 2,630 2,385 3,485 1,695 1,795
Education 465 125 340 260 90 170
13. Education 465 125 335 260 90 170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 95 30 60 75 35 40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 15 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 75 25 55 60 20 40
Humanities 135 45 90 125 70 60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 20 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 35 0 35 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 15 25 20 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 20 25 0
54. History 25 25 0 35 15 20
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 415 60 350 305 50 255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 15 15 20 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 135 0 135 90 0 95
22. Legal professions and studies 85 15 75 45 10 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 0 0 10
42. Psychology 60 10 45 50 0 50
45. Social sciences 95 20 80 85 30 55
Business, management and public administration 915 245 670 950 250 700
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 0 60 25 10 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 845 235 605 925 240 680
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 100 110 65 30 40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 30 45 30 10 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 35 25 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 50 25 30 20 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 125 55 70 80 40 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 105 50 60 70 35 30
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,360 2,105 255 760 700 60
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 320 230 90 55 50 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 370 330 40 165 130 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 375 350 25 195 190 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,110 1,030 75 275 265 10
48. Precision production 170 150 20 65 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 110 40 70 55 35 25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 10 35 20 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 35 35 40 25 15
Health and related fields 840 120 720 720 125 595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 25 50 45 25 20
51. Health professions and related programs 755 85 670 665 95 570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 10 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 565 330 240 270 135 135
12. Personal and culinary services 285 80 210 185 55 125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 45 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 110 85 25 40 35 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 105 0 40 40 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,560 4,515 4,050 4,180 1,930 2,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,195 1,700 1,495 1,590 855 740
Education 395 100 290 145 55 95
13. Education 390 100 290 150 55 95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 80 20 65 50 30 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 60 10 50 35 10 25
Humanities 110 45 70 80 30 45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 15 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 30 0 30 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 15 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 10 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 0 0 0
54. History 20 20 0 25 10 20
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 370 55 315 240 35 205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 15 15 15 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 0 120 75 0 75
22. Legal professions and studies 75 10 70 40 10 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 10
42. Psychology 55 10 40 40 0 40
45. Social sciences 80 15 70 70 25 45
Business, management and public administration 820 235 580 640 160 485
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 0 55 20 10 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 760 230 530 620 150 475
Physical and life sciences and technologies 180 85 95 45 20 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 35 45 10 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 15 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 40 20 20 20 15 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 120 55 70 70 35 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 105 45 60 65 35 30
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,010 1,805 205 535 480 55
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 270 195 75 50 45 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 335 295 40 120 95 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 295 275 25 140 130 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 955 895 55 185 180 10
48. Precision production 140 135 0 35 35 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 35 60 45 25 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 10 30 20 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 25 30 25 15 10
Health and related fields 745 105 640 520 95 425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 30 50 35 20 10
51. Health professions and related programs 665 75 590 480 75 410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 445 280 165 215 115 105
12. Personal and culinary services 195 65 135 150 55 90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 45 10 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 90 70 25 35 30 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 95 0 30 25 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,240 5,880 5,360 7,150 3,245 3,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,010 2,630 2,385 3,485 1,690 1,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,220 3,250 2,975 3,670 1,555 2,115
Location of study inside Canada 5,530 2,935 2,595 3,455 1,430 2,030
Same as province or territory of residence 2,785 1,505 1,285 2,710 1,070 1,640
Different than province or territory of residence 2,740 1,430 1,310 745 360 385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 695 315 380 215 130 85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 65 55 40 30 10
Philippines 295 120 175 10 15 0
India 20 20 0 50 30 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 15 25 55 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 15 10 10 0
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other 180 85 90 55 15 30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,565 4,515 4,050 4,180 1,935 2,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,190 1,700 1,490 1,595 850 740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,370 2,815 2,560 2,590 1,075 1,515
Location of study inside Canada 4,710 2,520 2,195 2,435 990 1,450
Same as province or territory of residence 2,300 1,260 1,040 2,000 780 1,225
Different than province or territory of residence 2,415 1,255 1,150 435 210 220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 655 290 365 155 90 60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 105 50 55 35 25 10
Philippines 290 120 175 10 10 0
India 20 20 0 40 30 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 15 25 25 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 10 10 10
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other 170 75 90 35 10 20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,235 5,880 5,360 7,155 3,245 3,910
In the labour force 9,060 5,070 3,990 3,925 1,905 2,020
Employed 8,295 4,615 3,675 3,575 1,720 1,850
Unemployed 765 460 310 350 185 165
Not in the labour force 2,175 810 1,370 3,225 1,340 1,890
Participation rate 80.6 86.2 74.4 54.9 58.7 51.7
Employment rate 73.8 78.5 68.6 50.0 53.0 47.3
Unemployment rate 8.4 9.1 7.8 8.9 9.7 8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,240 5,875 5,360 7,155 3,245 3,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,010 745 1,265 3,035 1,265 1,770
Worked 9,225 5,135 4,095 4,120 1,980 2,140
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,675 2,865 1,805 1,960 1,045 910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,550 2,265 2,285 2,160 935 1,230
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.6 41.9 41.4 41.4 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 9,060 5,070 3,990 3,925 1,910 2,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 110 60 50 95 45 50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,950 5,015 3,940 3,830 1,865 1,965
Employee 8,360 4,695 3,665 3,565 1,725 1,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 590 320 270 265 140 125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 9,060 5,070 3,985 3,925 1,905 2,015
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 110 55 55 95 50 50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,945 5,010 3,935 3,830 1,865 1,970
0 Management occupations 935 600 330 305 155 145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 930 155 770 470 125 345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 745 560 185 125 100 25
3 Health occupations 425 70 355 355 60 295
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,450 785 660 445 135 305
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 110 30 85 105 50 60
6 Sales and service occupations 1,910 630 1,280 1,115 390 730
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,505 1,350 155 490 470 20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 425 370 50 60 55 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 520 460 60 355 320 35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 9,055 5,070 3,990 3,925 1,910 2,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 110 60 55 100 50 50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,950 5,015 3,940 3,830 1,860 1,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 25 15 40 35 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,395 1,120 280 10 10 0
22 Utilities 15 10 0 25 25 0
23 Construction 695 585 110 210 195 15
31-33 Manufacturing 190 130 55 495 440 50
41 Wholesale trade 140 90 45 80 55 30
44-45 Retail trade 1,030 360 665 620 250 375
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 270 170 100 80 75 0
51 Information and cultural industries 75 45 35 60 50 10
52 Finance and insurance 150 25 130 90 40 45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 80 40 35 35 15 20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 270 125 140 150 50 95
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 15 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 335 165 165 275 135 140
61 Educational services 460 115 340 290 85 205
62 Health care and social assistance 685 65 620 625 110 510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 135 35 105 85 60 30
72 Accommodation and food services 665 275 395 335 95 245
81 Other services (except public administration) 255 105 150 160 80 80
91 Public administration 2,040 1,510 530 175 70 105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 8,295 4,610 3,680 3,575 1,720 1,850
Worked at home 225 30 195 165 40 125
Worked outside Canada 35 25 10 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 1,340 1,055 290 320 235 80
Worked at usual place 6,695 3,505 3,190 3,080 1,435 1,645
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,695 3,505 3,190 3,080 1,435 1,650
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,055 2,435 2,620 2,060 925 1,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,450 930 515 765 360 405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 130 95 35 225 125 100
Commute to a different province or territory 60 45 15 30 25 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,035 4,555 3,475 3,400 1,670 1,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver 6,545 3,740 2,810 2,725 1,350 1,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 685 380 305 270 125 145
Public transit 225 145 85 10 10 0
Walked 430 175 255 325 135 185
Bicycle 75 60 15 10 10 10
Other method 70 55 15 70 55 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,030 4,555 3,480 3,400 1,675 1,725
Less than 15 minutes 3,930 1,835 2,095 2,225 1,050 1,170
15 to 29 minutes 1,955 1,155 795 685 325 360
30 to 44 minutes 905 605 300 280 170 110
45 to 59 minutes 495 365 130 85 50 35
60 minutes and over 745 595 155 130 75 55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,035 4,555 3,475 3,405 1,675 1,725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 840 640 195 215 165 50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,020 1,380 635 545 370 170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,115 1,240 875 910 445 470
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,290 410 880 850 290 560
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 635 205 430 325 120 205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,145 675 465 555 285 270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,445 5,225 4,225 4,240 2,055 2,185
Single responses 9,380 5,185 4,190 4,220 2,045 2,175
Official languages 9,365 5,175 4,185 4,215 2,035 2,180
English 9,270 5,155 4,115 4,160 2,015 2,145
French 100 25 75 55 25 35
Non-official languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 70 35 30 20 10 10
English and French 55 35 15 15 0 10
English and non-official language 15 0 15 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,450 5,225 4,225 4,240 2,050 2,185
None 8,720 4,830 3,890 4,120 2,010 2,110
English 70 25 45 30 15 15
French 575 325 245 70 25 45
Non-official language 85 40 45 20 10 20
Aboriginal 15 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 70 30 35 25 0 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 14,320 7,420 6,905 8,205 3,780 4,420
Non-movers 11,695 6,100 5,595 6,875 3,155 3,720
Movers 2,630 1,315 1,310 1,330 625 705
Non-migrants 1,415 730 680 795 355 430
Migrants 1,215 585 630 540 265 270
Internal migrants 1,140 555 580 510 250 260
Intraprovincial migrants 385 190 195 385 170 210
Interprovincial migrants 755 370 385 130 85 45
External migrants 80 30 45 25 15 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 13,315 6,930 6,380 7,920 3,640 4,285
Non-movers 6,000 3,115 2,890 4,730 2,150 2,575
Movers 7,310 3,815 3,495 3,195 1,480 1,705
Non-migrants 2,905 1,550 1,355 1,720 790 925
Migrants 4,405 2,265 2,140 1,470 695 780
Internal migrants 3,860 2,010 1,855 1,365 625 745
Intraprovincial migrants 1,105 570 535 1,040 490 550
Interprovincial migrants 2,755 1,440 1,320 320 135 190
External migrants 545 260 290 105 75 35

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta and Bridgewater, T [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 9, 2024).

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