Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grande Prairie [Census agglomeration], Alberta and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Grande Prairie Alberta [Census agglomeration]			Oxford County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Grande Prairie [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : Grande Prairie [Census agglomeration], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	63,166	...	...	110,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	55,655 r	...	...	105,719	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.5	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,204	...	...	45,350	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,676	...	...	44,266	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	475.9	...	...	54.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	132.73	...	...	2,039.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	63,165	32,080	31,090	110,860	54,745	56,115
0 to 14 years	13,700	6,950	6,745	19,715	10,140	9,575
0 to 4 years	5,285	2,680	2,610	6,470	3,295	3,175
5 to 9 years	4,615	2,365	2,255	6,620	3,420	3,205
10 to 14 years	3,795	1,910	1,885	6,630	3,430	3,200
15 to 64 years	44,955	23,150	21,800	70,465	35,280	35,185
15 to 19 years	3,620	1,855	1,765	6,720	3,445	3,280
20 to 24 years	5,080	2,660	2,425	6,430	3,295	3,140
25 to 29 years	6,575	3,385	3,195	6,365	3,200	3,160
30 to 34 years	6,800	3,545	3,260	6,640	3,395	3,245
35 to 39 years	5,315	2,775	2,540	6,560	3,295	3,265
40 to 44 years	4,370	2,285	2,085	6,695	3,345	3,345
45 to 49 years	3,650	1,845	1,800	7,005	3,540	3,470
50 to 54 years	3,765	1,865	1,900	8,495	4,150	4,345
55 to 59 years	3,325	1,725	1,605	8,270	4,035	4,235
60 to 64 years	2,445	1,230	1,225	7,290	3,590	3,695
65 years and over	4,515	1,970	2,540	20,685	9,325	11,360
65 to 69 years	1,535	755	775	6,495	3,110	3,385
70 to 74 years	995	445	550	4,870	2,320	2,550
75 to 79 years	745	315	430	3,705	1,720	1,980
80 to 84 years	565	220	340	2,790	1,170	1,625
85 years and over	675	235	440	2,825	1,000	1,820
85 to 89 years	405	150	255	1,790	705	1,080
90 to 94 years	220	70	145	800	240	560
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	205	50	160
100 years and over	5	5	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.7	21.7	21.7	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	71.2	72.2	70.1	63.6	64.4	62.7
65 years and over	7.1	6.1	8.2	18.7	17.0	20.2
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.4	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	33.5	32.9	34.0	41.5	40.4	42.6
Median age of the population	31.9	31.6	32.1	42.3	40.9	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,675	...	...	44,265	...	...
Single-detached house	15,010	...	...	31,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,590	...	...	10,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,520	...	...	2,325	...	...
Row house	1,075	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	925	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,060	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	910	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,675	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 person	5,425	...	...	11,285	...	...
2 persons	7,830	...	...	16,735	...	...
3 persons	4,285	...	...	6,490	...	...
4 persons	3,770	...	...	6,065	...	...
5 or more persons	2,365	...	...	3,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	62,050	...	...	109,155	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,465	25,130	24,340	91,145	44,605	46,540
Married or living common law	29,205	14,660	14,545	56,625	28,320	28,305
Married	21,375	10,750	10,625	47,415	23,720	23,695
Living common law	7,830	3,910	3,920	9,210	4,600	4,610
Not married and not living common law	20,265	10,470	9,790	34,515	16,285	18,230
Never married	14,395	8,395	6,000	20,685	11,585	9,105
Separated	1,405	580	825	2,755	1,240	1,515
Divorced	2,850	1,215	1,630	5,175	2,235	2,945
Widowed	1,615	275	1,340	5,900	1,230	4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,945	...	...	32,460	...	...
2 persons	8,000	...	...	17,215	...	...
3 persons	3,820	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	3,470	...	...	5,835	...	...
5 or more persons	1,650	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,945	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total couple families	14,185	...	...	27,910	...	...
Married couples	10,270	...	...	23,305	...	...
Common-law couples	3,910	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,760	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	2,155	...	...	3,485	...	...
Male parent	600	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,190	...	...	27,910	...	...
Couples without children	6,345	...	...	14,525	...	...
Couples with children	7,840	...	...	13,385	...	...
1 child	3,050	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 children	3,230	...	...	5,450	...	...
3 or more children	1,560	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,755	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	1,655	...	...	2,695	...	...
2 children	770	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,860	6,830	5,025	15,325	7,385	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,675	...	...	44,265	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	31,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,950	...	...	14,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,035	...	...	17,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	475	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,220	...	...	12,395	...	...
One-person households	5,425	...	...	11,285	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,795	...	...	1,115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	62,745	31,900	30,845	109,720	54,370	55,355
English only	57,600	29,430	28,165	104,690	52,215	52,475
French only	60	25	35	30	10	15
English and French	4,860	2,350	2,510	4,565	1,920	2,650
Neither English nor French	235	95	145	430	220	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	62,750	31,900	30,845	109,725	54,365	55,355
English	60,810	30,925	29,885	108,245	53,670	54,575
French	1,560	815	745	960	450	510
English and French	150	70	80	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	225	90	135	415	210	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,635	850	785	1,010	470	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.7	2.5	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	62,745	31,900	30,845	109,720	54,365	55,355
Single responses	61,700	31,395	30,305	108,875	53,950	54,925
Official languages	55,395	28,435	26,955	99,290	49,240	50,055
English	53,785	27,620	26,165	98,190	48,730	49,455
French	1,610	815	795	1,100	505	595
Non-official languages	6,305	2,960	3,350	9,585	4,715	4,870
Aboriginal languages	160	50	110	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	130	40	85	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	40	85	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	5	20	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	25	55	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	10	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,150	2,910	3,235	9,575	4,715	4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	250	175	125	70	50
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	155	85	65	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Somali	140	80	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	160	110	120	75	50
Amharic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	215	130	85	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	35	25	15	165	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,125	890	1,235	150	45	100
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	145	55	90	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	20	15	5	0	0
Ilocano	80	30	45	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,805	755	1,055	110	30	80
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	5	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	95	55	35	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	30	20	10	40	15	20
Tamil	30	20	10	10	10	5
Telugu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	2,750	1,360	1,385	8,040	4,005	4,040
Albanian	40	20	15	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	630	285	345	1,105	505	595
Baltic languages	10	5	5	45	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages	620	285	340	1,055	485	575
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	55	25	30
Czech	30	10	20	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	215	105	115	700	305	390
Russian	115	55	60	50	20	25
Serbian	15	5	10	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	20	10	10	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	170	70	95	90	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	855	435	415	5,160	2,540	2,615
Afrikaans	40	25	15	5	0	5
Danish	20	10	10	25	15	15
Dutch	80	45	35	2,685	1,350	1,340
Frisian	5	5	0	65	35	30
German	665	335	335	2,165	1,055	1,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	25	0	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	190	80	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	15	10	10	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	615	325	290	375	195	180
Indo-Aryan languages	555	295	260	345	180	165
Bengali	20	10	15	10	10	5
Gujarati	55	25	25	90	50	40
Hindi	80	45	30	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	315	165	155	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	5	0	5
Urdu	45	25	20	65	35	25
Iranian languages	55	25	30	30	15	15
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	590	280	315	1,275	695	575
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	5
Italian	40	15	25	335	175	155
Portuguese	45	20	25	500	265	245
Romanian	45	20	25	90	50	45
Spanish	455	220	235	335	200	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	35	50	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	70	65	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	10	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	155	195	200	95	105
Chinese languages	355	155	195	190	90	100
Cantonese	195	85	110	65	35	30
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	125	60	70	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	40	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	15
Thai	15	5	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	15	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	15	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	490	235	255
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	10	5	5	15	10	10
Hungarian	15	5	10	465	220	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	500	545	850	415	435
English and French	235	120	115	150	65	85
English and non-official language	745	345	400	675	340	335
French and non-official language	45	30	15	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	62,745	31,900	30,850	109,725	54,370	55,355
Single responses	60,915	31,035	29,875	108,175	53,625	54,545
Official languages	58,115	29,675	28,440	105,135	52,145	52,990
English	57,595	29,420	28,175	104,910	52,040	52,870
French	525	255	265	225	105	115
Non-official languages	2,800	1,355	1,440	3,040	1,480	1,560
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,765	1,340	1,420	3,040	1,480	1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	150	125	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	115	50	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	85	70	50	35	20
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	140	75	60	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	125	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	40	20	15	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,010	470	545	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	35	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	890	405	485	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	30	15	15
Tamil	20	5	10	5	0	5
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,010	515	500	2,320	1,140	1,175
Albanian	15	5	5	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	100	350	155	190
Baltic languages	10	0	5	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	185	90	95	340	155	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	40	265	120	140
Russian	50	25	25	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	65	55	1,300	620	675
Afrikaans	25	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	465	230	240
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	95	50	50	800	380	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	5	5	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	405	205	200	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	370	185	180	185	100	85
Bengali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	30	15	15	55	30	25
Hindi	60	30	30	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	205	105	105	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	30	15	15
Iranian languages	35	15	15	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	15	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	275	135	135	425	230	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	70	35	40
Portuguese	10	5	5	140	60	80
Romanian	35	20	15	35	15	20
Spanish	225	115	115	180	125	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	90	110	105	45	60
Chinese languages	205	90	115	100	45	55
Cantonese	135	55	75	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	30	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	135	55	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,840	870	970	1,550	740	810
English and French	150	75	75	95	35	55
English and non-official language	1,640	775	865	1,430	695	735
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	5	20	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	62,750	31,900	30,850	109,725	54,370	55,355
None	57,710	29,495	28,215	104,395	51,850	52,545
English	1,620	805	815	1,285	605	675
French	1,105	510	595	860	380	470
Non-official language	2,230	1,045	1,185	3,115	1,490	1,625
Aboriginal	120	45	75	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,110	1,000	1,110	3,110	1,485	1,620
English and French	25	15	15	10	5	0
English and non-official language	30	15	20	20	15	10
French and non-official language	30	20	10	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,395	24,665	23,735	89,450	44,000	45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,645	23,805	22,845	86,535	42,680	43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,048	69,229	33,727	36,025	43,979	28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,655	23,805	22,850	86,555	42,680	43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,120	57,525	30,892	32,590	38,895	26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,980	23,135	20,845	79,230	40,035	39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,421	69,545	32,775	33,426	42,620	25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,695	8,770	15,920	60,680	26,925	33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,344	2,630	3,664	6,799	5,600	7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,555	21,635	18,920	65,530	34,565	30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,419	69,130	33,104	35,195	43,584	27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,395	24,665	23,735	89,450	44,000	45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,555	23,775	22,780	86,520	42,625	43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,400	78,184	41,842	43,553	51,365	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,565	23,780	22,790	86,535	42,625	43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,434	62,397	35,910	36,892	42,713	31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,920	23,155	20,765	79,210	39,995	39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,408	77,968	40,833	41,217	49,504	32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,775	8,720	16,045	60,640	26,980	33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,416	6,156	6,557	8,307	7,765	8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,555	21,735	18,820	65,530	34,555	30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,735	74,787	40,198	41,260	48,019	33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,400	24,660	23,735	89,455	44,000	45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,375	11,555	7,820	35,160	20,920	14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,940	83,781	51,378	50,876	55,790	45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,241	89,554	56,570	57,230	62,276	49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.4	97.1	89.1	86.6	90.3	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.2	87.1	78.6	71.5	75.9	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.6	2.9	10.9	13.4	9.7	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,400	24,660	23,735	89,455	44,005	45,450
Without total income	1,750	855	895	2,910	1,320	1,590
With total income	46,650	23,805	22,845	86,540	42,680	43,855
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,160	1,590	3,565	9,945	3,815	6,130
$10,000 to $19,999	4,880	1,610	3,270	14,135	5,255	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	5,025	1,615	3,410	12,660	5,090	7,570
$30,000 to $39,999	4,760	1,725	3,040	10,730	5,015	5,715
$40,000 to $49,999	4,300	1,775	2,525	10,435	5,220	5,215
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,835	2,030	8,310	4,825	3,485
$60,000 to $69,999	3,390	1,920	1,470	5,865	3,720	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	2,815	1,825	990	3,900	2,505	1,395
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,750	660	2,935	1,910	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	2,245	1,645	605	2,760	1,750	1,010
$100,000 and over	7,805	6,530	1,280	4,860	3,580	1,285
$100,000 to $149,999	5,770	4,720	1,050	3,715	2,720	1,000
$150,000 and over	2,040	1,805	230	1,145	855	285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,400	24,660	23,735	89,450	44,000	45,450
Without after-tax income	1,745	855	890	2,895	1,320	1,575
With after-tax income	46,655	23,810	22,850	86,555	42,680	43,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.3	96.8	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,230	1,620	3,615	10,305	3,910	6,395
$10,000 to $19,999	5,155	1,700	3,455	14,880	5,545	9,340
$20,000 to $29,999	5,960	1,960	4,005	14,730	6,080	8,650
$30,000 to $39,999	5,830	2,245	3,585	13,405	6,565	6,840
$40,000 to $49,999	5,355	2,505	2,845	12,090	6,690	5,400
$50,000 to $59,999	4,515	2,580	1,930	7,550	4,705	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	3,740	2,495	1,240	4,930	3,230	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	2,270	815	3,895	2,525	1,365
$80,000 and over	7,795	6,430	1,360	4,765	3,430	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	2,570	1,945	625	1,930	1,355	570
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	1,430	315	1,020	740	280
$100,000 and over	3,475	3,050	425	1,820	1,340	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,395	24,660	23,735	89,455	44,000	45,450
Without employment income	7,845	3,020	4,820	23,920	9,440	14,480
With employment income	40,555	21,635	18,920	65,525	34,565	30,965
Percentage with employment income	83.8	87.7	79.7	73.2	78.6	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,230	1,140	2,085	9,235	4,585	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	2,255	755	1,500	5,205	2,100	3,100
$10,000 to $19,999	4,035	1,315	2,720	8,280	3,440	4,835
$20,000 to $29,999	3,705	1,325	2,380	6,625	2,775	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,495	2,430	6,780	3,075	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	3,665	1,575	2,085	7,405	3,815	3,595
$50,000 to $59,999	3,340	1,660	1,680	6,270	3,885	2,390
$60,000 to $69,999	2,955	1,720	1,230	4,210	2,820	1,395
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,730	790	2,985	1,995	990
$80,000 and over	10,940	8,925	2,015	8,540	6,085	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	2,135	1,595	540	2,425	1,610	820
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	1,525	550	2,375	1,545	830
$100,000 and over	6,730	5,805	925	3,735	2,930	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,675	...	...	44,265	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,555	...	...	72,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,512	...	...	63,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,425	...	...	11,285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,067	...	...	36,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,208	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,250	...	...	32,980	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,972	...	...	87,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,826	...	...	76,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,675	...	...	44,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	118,775	...	...	85,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,226	...	...	72,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,425	...	...	11,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,154	...	...	42,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,108	...	...	36,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,255	...	...	33,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	133,522	...	...	99,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,444	...	...	84,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,675	...	...	44,270	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	430	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	635	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	510	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	1,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	580	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	625	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	575	...	...	2,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,225	...	...	3,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,240	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	...	...	3,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,305	...	...	2,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,425	...	...	2,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,620	...	...	13,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,370	...	...	5,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,860	...	...	3,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,690	...	...	3,225	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,695	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,675	...	...	44,265	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	675	...	...	2,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	590	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	2,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	725	...	...	2,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	765	...	...	2,440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	745	...	...	2,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	...	...	4,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	...	...	4,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	3,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,860	...	...	3,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,770	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,795	...	...	9,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,810	...	...	4,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,560	...	...	2,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,430	...	...	2,470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,875	...	...	32,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,026	...	...	87,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,460	...	...	76,275	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,870	...	...	13,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,571	...	...	77,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,791	...	...	67,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,890	...	...	13,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,472	...	...	110,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,984	...	...	94,663	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	4,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,075	...	...	53,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,211	...	...	49,651	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,875	...	...	32,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	99,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,218	...	...	84,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,840	...	...	13,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,405	...	...	89,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,516	...	...	75,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,840	...	...	13,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,029	...	...	122,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,889	...	...	102,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,480	...	...	63,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,660	...	...	55,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,315	6,020	4,295	13,670	6,665	7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,695	59,581	37,521	34,463	40,168	29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,065	49,609	34,080	31,259	35,379	27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,320	5,985	4,340	13,490	6,650	6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,209	70,824	45,563	41,094	45,562	36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,317	56,829	38,953	35,276	38,314	32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	62,055	31,605	30,450	109,155	54,135	55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,835	9,700	11,130	53,255	25,530	27,725
In the bottom decile	3,670	1,595	2,075	7,245	3,430	3,820
In the second decile	3,565	1,530	2,035	9,965	4,390	5,575
In the third decile	3,945	1,845	2,100	11,760	5,655	6,105
In the fourth decile	4,300	2,070	2,230	11,940	5,855	6,085
In the fifth decile	5,360	2,665	2,690	12,335	6,195	6,145
In the top half of the distribution	41,220	21,900	19,320	55,900	28,610	27,290
In the sixth decile	6,230	3,190	3,045	12,880	6,535	6,345
In the seventh decile	6,940	3,550	3,385	12,575	6,425	6,150
In the eighth decile	8,440	4,460	3,980	12,115	6,195	5,920
In the ninth decile	9,865	5,335	4,535	11,115	5,770	5,350
In the top decile	9,740	5,370	4,375	7,210	3,685	3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	62,050	31,600	30,455	109,155	54,140	55,020
0 to 17 years	15,795	8,035	7,755	23,790	12,205	11,585
0 to 5 years	6,180	3,145	3,035	7,740	3,920	3,820
18 to 64 years	42,435	21,810	20,630	66,005	32,990	33,015
65 years and over	3,825	1,755	2,065	19,360	8,945	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,470	1,930	2,545	11,835	5,310	6,520
0 to 17 years	1,635	795	840	3,260	1,640	1,615
0 to 5 years	620	315	305	1,225	610	615
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,050	1,480	6,470	2,975	3,490
65 years and over	310	90	225	2,110	695	1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.1	8.4	10.8	9.8	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	9.9	10.8	13.7	13.4	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.0	10.0	15.8	15.6	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	4.8	7.2	9.8	9.0	10.6
65 years and over (%)	8.1	5.1	10.9	10.9	7.8	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,065	1,370	1,690	4,715	2,280	2,435
0 to 17 years	1,015	470	550	1,140	570	575
0 to 5 years	410	205	200	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	1,975	870	1,105	3,275	1,585	1,685
65 years and over	70	30	40	305	125	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.3	5.5	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.4	5.8	7.1	4.8	4.7	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.6	6.5	6.6	5.5	5.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.0	5.4	5.0	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.9	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	62,055	31,600	30,450	109,155	54,135	55,020
Official languages	61,815	31,510	30,305	108,725	53,980	54,745
English	61,770	31,485	30,285	108,715	53,980	54,735
French	4,885	2,330	2,560	4,560	1,800	2,760
Non-official languages	8,375	4,025	4,350	11,985	5,885	6,100
Aboriginal languages	255	100	155	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	170	60	110	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	55	110	20	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	10	20	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	50	85	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	15	25	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,130	3,925	4,205	11,940	5,865	6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	675	415	255	115	80	35
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	195	110	80	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	180	110	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	300	175	115	75	40
Amharic	65	40	25	0	0	0
Arabic	365	235	130	105	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	15	15	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	215	110	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	65	40	25	200	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,690	1,125	1,570	245	95	150
Bikol	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	95	40	60	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	20	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	45	85	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,595	1,065	1,525	230	85	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	20	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	105	70	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	40	30	30	15	20
Tamil	70	40	30	10	10	0
Telugu	50	30	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,595	1,785	1,815	10,170	4,980	5,190
Albanian	55	30	30	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	695	360	335	1,215	565	650
Baltic languages	15	10	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	20	10	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	675	350	325	1,200	555	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	55	30	25
Bulgarian	45	20	20	10	0	10
Croatian	30	10	20	55	25	30
Czech	60	30	30	10	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	210	115	95	810	350	460
Russian	150	100	50	75	35	35
Serbian	15	0	15	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	35	20	10	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	195	90	100	65	40	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	10	20	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	25	0	20	0	0	10
Welsh	10	10	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	500	550	6,465	3,145	3,320
Afrikaans	60	30	30	15	10	10
Danish	20	15	10	35	15	20
Dutch	100	50	45	3,585	1,775	1,810
Frisian	0	0	0	80	45	35
German	820	380	435	2,600	1,250	1,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	30	30	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	265	115	150
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	50	20	30
Greek	35	25	10	220	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages	875	470	410	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	800	435	365	320	170	150
Bengali	40	20	20	10	10	0
Gujarati	65	30	30	80	35	45
Hindi	405	220	185	95	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	10	10
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	370	195	175	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	10
Urdu	150	75	75	100	60	45
Iranian languages	90	40	50	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	30	40	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	990	450	540	2,035	1,045	990
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	35	510	265	245
Portuguese	85	50	30	675	380	300
Romanian	35	20	15	135	75	65
Spanish	825	360	460	765	370	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Japanese	105	60	50	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	15	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	360	195	170	75	25	40
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	15	20	0	0	0
Igbo	30	20	10	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	45	35	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	40	35	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	30	65	200	105	100
American Sign Language	20	0	25	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	25	35	125	75	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	180	170	135	70	70
Chinese languages	345	180	165	125	65	60
Cantonese	200	100	90	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	140	60	80	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	35	10	25
Lao	10	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	15	10	15	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	20	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	10	25	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	25	540	270	270
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	20	15	0
Hungarian	40	15	25	515	250	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	62,055	31,605	30,450	109,155	54,135	55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,075	29,710	28,365	106,810	53,005	53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,355	7,840	7,515	23,700	12,105	11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,725	21,870	20,850	83,110	40,895	42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,975	1,895	2,085	2,345	1,130	1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	62,050	31,600	30,450	109,155	54,135	55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,635	28,030	26,600	98,090	48,730	49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,655	3,180	3,475	10,785	5,230	5,555
Before 1981	970	495	475	6,045	2,880	3,165
1981 to 1990	590	285	310	1,400	685	715
1991 to 2000	760	370	390	1,470	725	745
2001 to 2010	1,890	910	975	1,355	685	665
2001 to 2005	645	310	340	735	375	365
2006 to 2010	1,245	600	640	615	315	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,450	1,125	1,325	520	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	760	390	375	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,655	3,180	3,470	10,785	5,235	5,555
Under 5 years	640	335	310	1,650	820	830
5 to 14 years	1,195	630	565	2,835	1,415	1,425
15 to 24 years	1,195	605	590	2,665	1,250	1,420
25 to 44 years	3,190	1,420	1,770	3,195	1,510	1,680
45 years and over	435	195	240	440	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,655	3,180	3,470	10,785	5,230	5,555
Americas	890	380	515	1,720	850	870
Brazil	10	0	10	30	15	15
Colombia	30	15	15	80	45	40
El Salvador	40	15	30	30	20	15
Guyana	25	15	10	70	40	35
Haiti	10	10	0	0	10	10
Jamaica	25	10	20	155	95	60
Mexico	180	90	85	450	255	200
Peru	20	10	15	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	135	220	620	240	380
Other places of birth in Americas	180	85	100	195	95	100
Europe	1,410	735	675	7,685	3,720	3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	50	30	20
Croatia	10	10	10	60	35	25
France	0	0	10	30	15	15
Germany	195	95	100	580	280	300
Greece	10	10	0	80	45	30
Hungary	20	0	15	235	135	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	80	55	25
Italy	25	15	10	245	120	125
Netherlands	85	45	45	2,385	1,150	1,235
Poland	185	110	80	505	220	285
Portugal	15	10	0	400	205	200
Romania	30	15	10	190	100	90
Russian Federation	55	25	25	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	45	15	35
Ukraine	45	25	20	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	195	225	2,120	985	1,130
Other places of birth in Europe	245	140	105	615	305	310
Africa	885	515	370	195	95	95
Algeria	35	15	20	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	15	10	10
Ethiopia	55	35	30	10	0	10
Kenya	25	15	15	0	0	0
Morocco	35	20	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	130	60	65	50	25	25
Somalia	100	55	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	35	40	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	415	270	145	70	35	35
Asia	3,345	1,485	1,860	1,170	550	620
Afghanistan	25	15	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	10	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	75	105	60	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	30	20	10	10	10
India	445	235	210	255	140	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	10	30	15	10	0
Iraq	50	35	15	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	95	50	45
Lebanon	15	10	10	25	15	10
Pakistan	110	35	75	75	45	35
Philippines	2,105	860	1,240	210	65	145
Sri Lanka	45	25	15	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	25	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Asia	155	100	55	220	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	65	55	15	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,445	1,120	1,325	515	260	260
Americas	185	65	120	210	95	115
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	10	10	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	50	30	20
Mexico	70	50	25	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	45	70	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	25	45	20	30
Europe	185	95	90	90	60	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	25	70	40	30
Africa	305	160	150	40	25	20
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	25	45	35	15	15
Somalia	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	35	10	10	0
Asia	1,695	765	930	170	80	90
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	205	100	100	40	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	15	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Philippines	1,250	560	695	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	40	35	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	55	35	25	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	62,050	31,600	30,450	109,155	54,140	55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,720	3,720	4,000	11,465	5,605	5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,410	3,805	3,600	19,620	9,970	9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,925	24,075	22,855	78,070	38,570	39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,750	2,700	3,050	4,840	2,415	2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,520	1,680	1,840	2,485	1,300	1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,530	725	805	730	540	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,995	955	1,035	1,755	760	990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,500	580	920	1,700	715	985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	710	430	280	610	390	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	62,055	31,600	30,455	109,155	54,135	55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,550	3,090	3,460	2,050	975	1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,375	3,025	3,355	1,940	945	995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,650	1,250	1,395	1,200	610	585
Métis	3,640	1,730	1,915	735	330	405
Inuk (Inuit)	90	40	45	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	125	50	80	45	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	30	65	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,505	28,510	26,995	107,105	53,160	53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	62,050	31,600	30,455	109,155	54,135	55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,110	985	1,130	625	280	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	59,940	30,615	29,325	108,530	53,855	54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	62,050	31,600	30,450	109,155	54,140	55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,980	930	1,055	320	145	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,815	855	955	300	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,140	530	615	240	100	145
Métis single ancestry	640	320	320	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	35	15	20	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	165	70	95	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	155	65	95	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,810	2,790	3,020	3,220	1,555	1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,470	2,640	2,830	3,125	1,515	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,500	1,540	2,360	1,160	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,355	1,100	1,260	715	350	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	30	45	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	345	150	190	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	150	175	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,260	27,885	26,375	105,615	52,440	53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	62,050	31,600	30,455	109,155	54,135	55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,365	3,660	3,695	3,440	1,805	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,160	650	520	575	315	265
Chinese	470	245	225	195	85	110
Black	1,325	745	580	930	525	410
Filipino	3,105	1,350	1,755	360	150	210
Latin American	390	185	200	340	155	185
Arab	295	185	105	120	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	45	60	385	205	175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	30	40	35	10	20
Korean	85	45	40	155	80	75
Japanese	110	60	50	105	45	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	40	65	175	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	85	55	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	54,690	27,940	26,750	105,715	52,335	53,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	62,050	31,600	30,450	109,155	54,135	55,020
North American Aboriginal origins	7,790	3,715	4,075	3,540	1,700	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,685	2,250	2,435	2,720	1,310	1,410
Inuit	130	60	70	70	15	55
Métis	3,485	1,630	1,860	875	425	445
Other North American origins	20,595	10,535	10,060	37,880	18,700	19,185
Acadian	150	95	60	55	35	20
American	1,080	540	545	1,485	680	805
Canadian	19,780	10,105	9,675	36,945	18,330	18,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	45	10	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Québécois	25	15	10	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	15	0	10	0
European origins	43,425	22,060	21,365	88,175	43,645	44,535
British Isles origins	28,165	14,165	14,000	59,575	29,230	30,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	20
English	15,875	7,855	8,020	38,665	18,795	19,870
Irish	11,650	5,800	5,850	20,850	9,930	10,925
Manx	10	10	10	20	10	10
Scottish	12,290	5,995	6,290	26,495	12,930	13,565
Welsh	1,075	525	550	1,915	965	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,325	660	665	3,280	1,485	1,790
French origins	9,190	4,515	4,680	9,425	4,375	5,050
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,190	4,510	4,675	9,425	4,375	5,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,095	7,740	7,360	37,205	18,440	18,770
Austrian	585	320	260	420	245	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	340	220	120	3,095	1,510	1,580
Dutch	2,950	1,575	1,375	15,860	8,050	7,815
Flemish	45	20	25	85	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	175	85	90
German	12,195	6,110	6,085	20,470	9,935	10,535
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	290	130	160	945	505	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,170	3,010	3,160	1,725	880	850
Danish	755	360	395	480	290	190
Finnish	310	165	145	240	135	100
Icelandic	255	125	130	75	45	30
Norwegian	3,835	1,865	1,970	455	190	270
Swedish	1,445	715	735	460	200	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	80	80	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	10,240	5,160	5,080	9,980	4,860	5,120
Bulgarian	60	40	20	55	35	15
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	310	155	150	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	80	70	180	90	90
Estonian	25	0	20	70	25	40
Hungarian	690	345	340	2,915	1,445	1,470
Latvian	70	55	10	35	20	15
Lithuanian	115	50	65	220	105	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,895	1,420	1,475	3,575	1,655	1,915
Romanian	370	190	180	550	235	315
Russian	1,325	665	655	940	455	485
Slovak	165	70	95	245	110	135
Ukrainian	5,835	2,995	2,840	2,110	1,060	1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	20	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	2,530	1,230	1,300	6,250	3,285	2,965
Albanian	25	15	15	20	10	10
Bosnian	30	0	25	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	45	270	130	145
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	40	55
Greek	145	75	70	535	300	235
Italian	1,230	620	610	2,970	1,520	1,455
Kosovar	30	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	10	0	10	160	75	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	250	155	100	1,545	885	670
Serbian	30	10	20	125	70	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	20	10	15	105	55	45
Spanish	680	285	400	535	260	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	50	35	210	90	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	385	230	155	330	155	175
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	30	55	90	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	10	20	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	165	90	210	115	95
Caribbean origins	300	175	125	860	495	365
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	60	20	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	50	20	30
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	130	75	55	495	280	215
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	25	10	85	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	25	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	15	35	110	70	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	825	395	430	1,185	605	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	45	25	20
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	30	0	25	30	10	20
Chilean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	55	20	30	140	60	80
Costa Rican	20	10	10	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	30	10	15	20	10	15
Guyanese	30	15	15	130	75	55
Hispanic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	20	10	0	0
Mexican	445	220	225	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	20	10	15	60	40	20
Salvadorean	40	20	15	50	15	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	20	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	10	10	0
African origins	1,470	850	615	375	205	170
Central and West African origins	290	175	115	80	30	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	120	70	45	35	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	15	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	30	10	0	10	0
North African origins	230	150	75	40	30	10
Algerian	50	35	15	0	0	10
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	25	25	20	10
Libyan	35	15	20	10	10	0
Maure	25	25	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	40	10	10	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	610	340	265	100	65	35
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	25	20	10	10	0
Ethiopian	60	25	35	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	25	25	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	245	145	100	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	60	50	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	355	200	160	165	80	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	195	145	145	70	75
Asian origins	5,610	2,690	2,915	2,390	1,145	1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	435	255	175	360	170	190
Afghan	60	30	30	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	20	55	35	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Assyrian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	25	15	10
Iraqi	50	40	15	25	15	15
Israeli	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	85	55	150	55	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Tajik	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	0	45	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	10	10	10
South Asian origins	1,100	595	500	595	325	275
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	850	455	395	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	70	60	115	65	50
Punjabi	65	40	30	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	10	10	10
Tamil	45	25	20	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,055	1,850	2,205	1,395	640	755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	35	20	15
Chinese	680	345	330	275	120	150
Filipino	3,175	1,385	1,790	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	65	20	40
Japanese	160	75	85	160	60	100
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	120	70	50	160	80	80
Laotian	10	10	0	45	25	25
Malaysian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	15	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	60	30	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	35	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	0	35	45	20	25
Oceania origins	190	85	100	95	30	65
Australian	45	20	25	75	25	55
New Zealander	40	20	25	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	105	55	55	0	0	0
Fijian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	10	25	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,675	...	...	44,265	...	...
Owner	15,465	...	...	32,650	...	...
Renter	8,215	...	...	11,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,675	...	...	44,265	...	...
Condominium	2,310	...	...	2,415	...	...
Not condominium	21,365	...	...	41,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,675	...	...	44,265	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,670	...	...	3,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,820	...	...	9,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,190	...	...	19,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,890	...	...	11,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,675	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	6,330	...	...
5 rooms	4,110	...	...	5,560	...	...
6 rooms	3,510	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	3,295	...	...	7,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,500	...	...	17,585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,675	...	...	44,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,385	...	...	44,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,675	...	...	44,270	...	...
Suitable	22,865	...	...	43,260	...	...
Not suitable	815	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,675	...	...	44,265	...	...
1960 or before	1,125	...	...	14,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,595	...	...	11,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,445	...	...	4,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,540	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,390	...	...	2,460	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,720	...	...	2,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,865	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,675	...	...	44,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,580	...	...	41,535	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,095	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,675	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,730	...	...	25,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,130	...	...	18,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	820	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,675	...	...	44,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,700	...	...	1,135	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,405	...	...	5,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,385	...	...	7,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,310	...	...	8,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,355	...	...	8,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,605	...	...	6,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	655	...	...	4,095	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,560	...	...	42,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,935	...	...	34,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,625	...	...	8,530	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,075	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,445	...	...	31,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	77.9	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,800	...	...	1,097	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,726	...	...	1,182	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,772	...	...	259,479	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,106	...	...	301,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	11,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.3	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,373	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,400	24,665	23,735	89,455	44,005	45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,720	5,195	4,520	20,995	10,780	10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,805	8,205	7,600	27,955	14,105	13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,875	11,255	11,615	40,500	19,120	21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,400	4,400	995	6,995	5,140	1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	900	515	3,110	1,935	1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,985	3,505	480	3,885	3,205	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,680	3,785	5,900	22,045	9,175	12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,130	390	745	1,290	640	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,670	2,685	3,980	10,170	4,165	6,005
Bachelor's degree	5,180	1,985	3,190	7,545	2,925	4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	150	145	650	260	385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	130	85	280	150	125
Master's degree	885	350	540	1,500	735	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	70	25	200	90	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,995	18,495	17,500	56,985	28,345	28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,030	2,865	2,165	8,160	4,685	3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,180	5,880	5,300	18,250	9,465	8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,780	9,745	10,035	30,575	14,195	16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,565	3,760	805	4,780	3,580	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	770	405	2,110	1,360	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,400	2,990	405	2,670	2,225	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,250	3,260	4,990	17,245	7,235	10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	330	605	830	445	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,025	2,390	3,635	7,715	2,935	4,785
Bachelor's degree	4,660	1,780	2,880	5,795	2,115	3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	255	120	140	465	180	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	90	195	85	105
Master's degree	815	315	505	1,130	505	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	60	25	130	45	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,400	24,660	23,740	89,450	44,005	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,525	13,400	12,120	48,950	24,880	24,070
Education	1,855	450	1,405	2,295	525	1,770
13. Education	1,860	455	1,405	2,295	530	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	210	315	1,285	525	770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	25	265	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	420	125	290	1,020	330	695
Humanities	555	245	310	1,570	575	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	75	405	115	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	60	90	370	130	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	20	80	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	110	60	255	150	110
54. History	35	20	15	285	135	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	70	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,650	480	1,175	3,995	915	3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	85	290	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	50	480	1,375	70	1,300
22. Legal professions and studies	260	55	200	475	125	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	105	10	90
42. Psychology	260	60	200	545	140	405
45. Social sciences	435	240	195	1,175	450	725
Business, management and public administration	4,460	1,155	3,305	6,850	2,250	4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	50	235	745	125	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,170	1,105	3,065	6,085	2,130	3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	230	250	945	460	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	75	110	450	205	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	65	55	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	95	55	35	215	145	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	120	55	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	280	255	1,085	610	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	230	175	840	475	365
25. Library science	50	0	45	70	25	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,865	6,275	590	9,630	9,215	410
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	35	200	155	45
14. Engineering	735	620	120	720	660	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,300	1,105	200	2,250	2,070	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,475	1,395	80	1,995	1,975	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,345	2,230	115	2,815	2,760	45
48. Precision production	925	890	35	1,645	1,600	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	450	260	2,055	1,595	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	195	155	1,720	1,370	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	255	105	340	220	120
Health and related fields	3,585	565	3,020	7,370	905	6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	115	135	625	285	340
51. Health professions and related programs	3,250	400	2,845	6,690	590	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	35	50	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,655	925	730	3,385	1,545	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	805	165	640	1,730	300	1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	295	210	80	970	610	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	545	0	665	605	60
Other	0	0	0	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,990	18,490	17,500	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,215	8,750	7,470	26,410	14,150	12,255
Education	1,605	385	1,215	1,395	320	1,075
13. Education	1,600	385	1,215	1,395	320	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	190	270	1,015	420	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	215	150	65
50. Visual and performing arts	370	125	245	800	265	530
Humanities	445	195	250	1,110	400	710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	70	0	65
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	45	275	70	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	45	80	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	95	60	175	115	65
54. History	30	10	20	200	80	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,485	430	1,055	3,160	685	2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	35	420	1,160	45	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	225	45	180	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	80	10	70
42. Psychology	225	50	170	350	90	260
45. Social sciences	415	225	185	900	350	550
Business, management and public administration	3,850	1,005	2,845	5,350	1,645	3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	50	220	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,575	955	2,615	4,695	1,550	3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	205	225	715	305	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	70	105	335	140	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	55	45	120	40	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	50	35	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	35	90	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	485	240	245	925	530	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	220	165	740	435	310
25. Library science	45	0	45	50	20	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	20	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,835	5,330	510	7,185	6,840	350
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	175	135	40
14. Engineering	670	560	110	485	420	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,115	955	155	1,770	1,615	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,215	1,160	55	1,460	1,445	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,965	1,855	110	2,100	2,060	40
48. Precision production	795	755	35	1,200	1,165	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	635	385	250	1,600	1,225	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	145	150	1,355	1,065	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	240	100	250	160	90
Health and related fields	3,085	500	2,585	5,540	665	4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	95	120	515	225	290
51. Health professions and related programs	2,795	365	2,425	4,995	415	4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	875	595	2,550	1,160	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	675	155	520	1,260	210	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	205	65	745	465	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	515	0	535	485	50
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,400	24,660	23,735	89,450	44,000	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,520	13,405	12,120	48,955	24,885	24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,875	11,260	11,615	40,500	19,125	21,375
Location of study inside Canada	19,690	9,840	9,845	37,645	17,605	20,040
Same as province or territory of residence	12,810	6,490	6,320	36,170	16,835	19,335
Different than province or territory of residence	6,880	3,350	3,530	1,475	770	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,185	1,420	1,770	2,855	1,515	1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	250	210	750	365	385
Philippines	1,385	495	895	125	55	65
India	275	150	130	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	75	45	520	315	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	900	435	465	1,370	730	640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,990	18,490	17,500	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,215	8,745	7,470	26,405	14,150	12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,780	9,745	10,035	30,575	14,195	16,380
Location of study inside Canada	16,830	8,445	8,385	28,670	13,240	15,430
Same as province or territory of residence	10,730	5,495	5,235	27,655	12,690	14,960
Different than province or territory of residence	6,095	2,945	3,150	1,020	545	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,950	1,300	1,645	1,900	955	945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	220	185	560	265	300
Philippines	1,305	450	855	110	45	65
India	260	140	120	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	65	40	215	130	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	20	10	10
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	830	410	420	935	480	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,395	24,660	23,735	89,450	44,000	45,445
In the labour force	38,005	20,735	17,270	59,690	31,745	27,945
Employed	34,320	18,380	15,940	56,840	30,185	26,650
Unemployed	3,690	2,355	1,335	2,850	1,555	1,290
Not in the labour force	10,390	3,930	6,465	29,765	12,260	17,505
Participation rate	78.5	84.1	72.8	66.7	72.1	61.5
Employment rate	70.9	74.5	67.2	63.5	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	9.7	11.4	7.7	4.8	4.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,400	24,665	23,735	89,450	44,000	45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,750	3,085	5,665	27,395	11,395	16,010
Worked	39,645	21,575	18,070	62,055	32,610	29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,855	11,915	7,940	35,885	21,385	14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,790	9,665	10,130	26,165	11,220	14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.7	41.4	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,005	20,735	17,270	59,685	31,745	27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	180	275	740	410	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	58,945	31,330	27,615
Employee	34,130	18,425	15,705	52,050	26,895	25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,425	2,135	1,290	6,895	4,435	2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,000	20,735	17,270	59,685	31,745	27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	175	275	740	410	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	58,945	31,335	27,610
0 Management occupations	3,555	2,145	1,410	6,695	4,350	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,060	1,075	3,985	7,270	1,855	5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,065	1,610	455	2,220	1,690	525
3 Health occupations	2,225	315	1,905	3,465	380	3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,240	820	2,425	4,795	1,210	3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	620	205	415	1,010	370	640
6 Sales and service occupations	8,880	3,425	5,455	12,225	4,365	7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,295	7,700	605	11,520	10,575	950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,125	1,990	140	2,085	1,485	600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,485	1,270	215	7,650	5,055	2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,005	20,735	17,270	59,685	31,740	27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	180	270	745	410	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	58,945	31,335	27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	495	375	115	3,660	2,530	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,420	3,785	635	155	150	0
22 Utilities	260	220	35	295	235	60
23 Construction	3,945	3,330	615	4,365	3,860	505
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,455	335	12,800	8,820	3,980
41 Wholesale trade	1,460	1,085	375	2,455	1,735	725
44-45 Retail trade	4,895	2,100	2,795	6,260	2,730	3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,980	1,490	490	3,550	2,565	985
51 Information and cultural industries	430	235	195	625	335	290
52 Finance and insurance	875	225	650	1,755	505	1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	730	410	315	680	405	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,990	1,050	940	2,045	950	1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	10	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,320	660	670	2,280	1,190	1,095
61 Educational services	2,120	555	1,560	2,905	730	2,180
62 Health care and social assistance	3,805	485	3,320	5,885	605	5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	575	225	350	1,010	490	520
72 Accommodation and food services	2,885	1,070	1,820	3,610	1,090	2,525
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,100	1,130	975	2,605	1,315	1,295
91 Public administration	1,460	660	795	1,955	1,090	865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,315	18,380	15,935	56,840	30,185	26,655
Worked at home	1,385	515	865	4,805	2,585	2,220
Worked outside Canada	40	40	0	175	135	40
No fixed workplace address	6,265	4,990	1,270	5,740	4,395	1,340
Worked at usual place	26,630	12,835	13,800	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,630	12,835	13,795	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,325	8,935	12,390	19,790	9,485	10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,590	3,360	1,235	11,345	5,875	5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	560	465	100	14,915	7,670	7,245
Commute to a different province or territory	155	70	80	80	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,895	17,820	15,070	51,865	27,470	24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,415	15,860	12,560	44,390	23,890	20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,060	940	1,125	3,725	1,745	1,980
Public transit	715	240	475	465	130	335
Walked	1,165	510	655	2,505	1,200	1,305
Bicycle	220	150	60	310	225	75
Other method	320	130	195	465	270	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,895	17,825	15,070	51,860	27,470	24,395
Less than 15 minutes	15,910	7,050	8,860	21,570	10,790	10,780
15 to 29 minutes	12,625	7,570	5,055	15,080	7,935	7,145
30 to 44 minutes	2,095	1,345	745	8,860	5,025	3,835
45 to 59 minutes	595	420	170	3,835	2,010	1,825
60 minutes and over	1,665	1,435	230	2,510	1,710	800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,895	17,825	15,065	51,860	27,465	24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,210	1,780	430	5,655	3,930	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,520	3,975	1,545	11,030	7,250	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,005	6,330	4,675	12,615	6,475	6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,545	2,330	4,210	8,385	2,830	5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,885	1,055	1,825	3,530	1,225	2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,350	2,375	10,645	5,760	4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,665	21,955	18,705	63,465	33,310	30,155
Single responses	40,510	21,885	18,620	63,275	33,235	30,035
Official languages	40,425	21,840	18,590	62,990	33,090	29,905
English	40,280	21,790	18,490	62,810	33,050	29,760
French	145	55	100	180	40	140
Non-official languages	80	45	40	280	145	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	45	35	285	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	265	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	60	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	165	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	80	190	75	115
English and French	65	35	30	45	10	40
English and non-official language	90	35	55	140	70	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,665	21,960	18,705	63,465	33,310	30,155
None	39,835	21,615	18,225	62,025	32,550	29,475
English	115	35	80	270	135	135
French	395	145	255	435	200	235
Non-official language	310	165	145	725	425	305
Aboriginal	15	10	15	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	290	160	135	725	425	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,940	31,010	29,930	107,895	53,535	54,360
Non-movers	47,880	24,410	23,470	94,710	47,145	47,565
Movers	13,060	6,600	6,460	13,185	6,390	6,795
Non-migrants	9,460	4,880	4,580	6,350	3,140	3,210
Migrants	3,600	1,720	1,880	6,835	3,250	3,585
Internal migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	6,585	3,125	3,465
Intraprovincial migrants	1,890	935	955	6,335	2,980	3,355
Interprovincial migrants	1,290	605	685	255	145	110
External migrants	420	185	240	245	125	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,800	28,930	27,870	102,575	50,790	51,785
Non-movers	24,750	12,550	12,205	65,600	32,690	32,910
Movers	32,045	16,380	15,670	36,975	18,100	18,870
Non-migrants	17,115	8,715	8,400	17,235	8,480	8,755
Migrants	14,935	7,665	7,265	19,735	9,620	10,120
Internal migrants	12,755	6,590	6,170	18,930	9,200	9,730
Intraprovincial migrants	5,530	2,780	2,750	18,150	8,800	9,350
Interprovincial migrants	7,230	3,815	3,420	780	405	375
External migrants	2,175	1,075	1,100	805	415	390