Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grande Prairie [Census agglomeration], Alberta and South Okanagan--West Kootenay [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Grande Prairie Alberta [Census agglomeration]			South Okanagan--West Kootenay British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Grande Prairie [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : Grande Prairie [Census agglomeration], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : South Okanagan--West Kootenay [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	63,166	...	...	114,695	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	55,655 r	...	...	112,096	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,204	...	...	60,250	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,676	...	...	52,127	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	475.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	132.73	...	...	17,699.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	63,165	32,080	31,090	114,700	55,925	58,770
0 to 14 years	13,700	6,950	6,745	14,470	7,450	7,020
0 to 4 years	5,285	2,680	2,610	4,445	2,295	2,150
5 to 9 years	4,615	2,365	2,255	4,975	2,545	2,425
10 to 14 years	3,795	1,910	1,885	5,050	2,615	2,435
15 to 64 years	44,955	23,150	21,800	68,390	33,395	34,990
15 to 19 years	3,620	1,855	1,765	5,420	2,780	2,640
20 to 24 years	5,080	2,660	2,425	4,620	2,425	2,195
25 to 29 years	6,575	3,385	3,195	4,685	2,350	2,330
30 to 34 years	6,800	3,545	3,260	5,605	2,745	2,865
35 to 39 years	5,315	2,775	2,540	5,725	2,820	2,900
40 to 44 years	4,370	2,285	2,085	5,900	2,885	3,015
45 to 49 years	3,650	1,845	1,800	6,745	3,235	3,505
50 to 54 years	3,765	1,865	1,900	8,505	3,990	4,515
55 to 59 years	3,325	1,725	1,605	10,495	5,000	5,500
60 to 64 years	2,445	1,230	1,225	10,690	5,170	5,520
65 years and over	4,515	1,970	2,540	31,840	15,080	16,760
65 to 69 years	1,535	755	775	10,040	4,900	5,140
70 to 74 years	995	445	550	7,575	3,755	3,820
75 to 79 years	745	315	430	5,770	2,750	3,015
80 to 84 years	565	220	340	4,185	1,985	2,200
85 years and over	675	235	440	4,270	1,685	2,585
85 to 89 years	405	150	255	2,675	1,160	1,515
90 to 94 years	220	70	145	1,240	430	810
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	310	85	225
100 years and over	5	5	5	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.7	21.7	21.7	12.6	13.3	11.9
15 to 64 years	71.2	72.2	70.1	59.6	59.7	59.5
65 years and over	7.1	6.1	8.2	27.8	27.0	28.5
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.4	3.7	3.0	4.4
Average age of the population	33.5	32.9	34.0	48.2	47.3	49.0
Median age of the population	31.9	31.6	32.1	52.7	51.8	53.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,675	...	...	52,125	...	...
Single-detached house	15,010	...	...	35,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	955	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,590	...	...	12,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,520	...	...	1,275	...	...
Row house	1,075	...	...	2,780	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	925	...	...	1,705	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,060	...	...	6,900	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	910	...	...	3,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,675	...	...	52,125	...	...
1 person	5,425	...	...	16,645	...	...
2 persons	7,830	...	...	22,155	...	...
3 persons	4,285	...	...	6,215	...	...
4 persons	3,770	...	...	4,770	...	...
5 or more persons	2,365	...	...	2,340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	62,050	...	...	111,620	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,465	25,130	24,340	100,230	48,475	51,755
Married or living common law	29,205	14,660	14,545	60,570	30,225	30,340
Married	21,375	10,750	10,625	49,440	24,685	24,755
Living common law	7,830	3,910	3,920	11,130	5,540	5,590
Not married and not living common law	20,265	10,470	9,790	39,660	18,245	21,410
Never married	14,395	8,395	6,000	20,315	11,445	8,870
Separated	1,405	580	825	3,130	1,460	1,675
Divorced	2,850	1,215	1,630	8,085	3,445	4,640
Widowed	1,615	275	1,340	8,125	1,900	6,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,945	...	...	34,365	...	...
2 persons	8,000	...	...	22,620	...	...
3 persons	3,820	...	...	5,725	...	...
4 persons	3,470	...	...	4,435	...	...
5 or more persons	1,650	...	...	1,585	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,945	...	...	34,365	...	...
Total couple families	14,185	...	...	29,615	...	...
Married couples	10,270	...	...	24,050	...	...
Common-law couples	3,910	...	...	5,560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,760	...	...	4,755	...	...
Female parent	2,155	...	...	3,600	...	...
Male parent	600	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,190	...	...	29,615	...	...
Couples without children	6,345	...	...	19,555	...	...
Couples with children	7,840	...	...	10,055	...	...
1 child	3,050	...	...	4,420	...	...
2 children	3,230	...	...	4,145	...	...
3 or more children	1,560	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,755	...	...	4,750	...	...
1 child	1,655	...	...	3,065	...	...
2 children	770	...	...	1,310	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,860	6,830	5,025	23,035	10,805	12,230
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,675	...	...	52,125	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	32,950	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,950	...	...	18,895	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,035	...	...	14,050	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	475	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,220	...	...	18,490	...	...
One-person households	5,425	...	...	16,645	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,795	...	...	1,845	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	62,745	31,900	30,845	113,140	55,360	57,775
English only	57,600	29,430	28,165	106,145	52,275	53,865
French only	60	25	35	50	25	25
English and French	4,860	2,350	2,510	6,350	2,810	3,540
Neither English nor French	235	95	145	600	255	350
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	62,750	31,900	30,845	113,135	55,360	57,780
English	60,810	30,925	29,885	110,710	54,215	56,490
French	1,560	815	745	1,695	825	875
English and French	150	70	80	155	75	75
Neither English nor French	225	90	135	580	245	340
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,635	850	785	1,775	865	910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.7	2.5	1.6	1.6	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	62,745	31,900	30,845	113,140	55,360	57,775
Single responses	61,700	31,395	30,305	112,000	54,845	57,160
Official languages	55,395	28,435	26,955	99,255	48,970	50,285
English	53,785	27,620	26,165	97,385	48,075	49,310
French	1,610	815	795	1,870	895	975
Non-official languages	6,305	2,960	3,350	12,745	5,875	6,870
Aboriginal languages	160	50	110	100	50	55
Algonquian languages	130	40	85	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	40	85	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	5	20	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	25	55	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	10	20	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	10	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,150	2,910	3,235	12,645	5,825	6,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	250	175	85	45	35
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	155	85	65	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Somali	140	80	65	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	160	110	80	45	40
Amharic	30	15	15	5	0	5
Arabic	215	130	85	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	100	40	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	35	25	15	95	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,125	890	1,235	435	125	310
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	145	55	90	25	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	20	15	5	0	10
Ilocano	80	30	45	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,805	755	1,055	360	105	255
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	10	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	55	35	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	25	15	10
Tamil	30	20	10	5	5	5
Telugu	35	20	15	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,750	1,360	1,385	10,815	5,090	5,730
Albanian	40	20	15	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	630	285	345	3,030	1,325	1,705
Baltic languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	620	285	340	3,010	1,315	1,695
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Croatian	25	10	15	110	55	60
Czech	30	10	20	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	215	105	115	225	90	135
Russian	115	55	60	2,055	890	1,160
Serbian	15	5	10	30	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	20	10	10	65	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	50	20	30
Ukrainian	170	70	95	295	130	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	855	435	415	3,315	1,570	1,750
Afrikaans	40	25	15	130	65	70
Danish	20	10	10	130	60	75
Dutch	80	45	35	625	295	325
Frisian	5	5	0	10	5	5
German	665	335	335	2,275	1,070	1,205
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	35	15	25	45	25	25
Swedish	5	5	0	70	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	85	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	615	325	290	2,230	1,120	1,110
Indo-Aryan languages	555	295	260	2,160	1,085	1,080
Bengali	20	10	15	15	5	5
Gujarati	55	25	25	20	15	5
Hindi	80	45	30	80	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	315	165	155	2,015	1,000	1,015
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	15	5	10
Iranian languages	55	25	30	65	40	25
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	65	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	590	280	315	2,105	1,005	1,105
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	25	755	355	395
Portuguese	45	20	25	905	440	465
Romanian	45	20	25	40	25	20
Spanish	455	220	235	400	185	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	25	10	20	140	45	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	35	50	145	65	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	70	65	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	5	0	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	155	195	385	170	215
Chinese languages	355	155	195	370	165	215
Cantonese	195	85	110	210	95	120
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	60	70	85	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	60	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	50	10	40
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	15	5	10	40	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	15	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	15	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	380	180	195
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	10	5	5	100	40	55
Hungarian	15	5	10	265	130	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	500	545	1,135	515	625
English and French	235	120	115	230	115	110
English and non-official language	745	345	400	865	375	490
French and non-official language	45	30	15	25	15	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	62,745	31,900	30,850	113,140	55,360	57,780
Single responses	60,915	31,035	29,875	111,155	54,495	56,660
Official languages	58,115	29,675	28,440	107,310	52,670	54,640
English	57,595	29,420	28,175	106,815	52,430	54,390
French	525	255	265	490	240	250
Non-official languages	2,800	1,355	1,440	3,850	1,825	2,020
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,765	1,340	1,420	3,820	1,815	2,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	150	125	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	115	50	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	85	70	35	20	15
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	140	75	60	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	55	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	15	55	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,010	470	545	140	70	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	35	35	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	890	405	485	125	65	60
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	15	5	10	5	5	0
Tamil	20	5	10	5	5	5
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,010	515	500	3,120	1,490	1,630
Albanian	15	5	5	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	100	360	155	205
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	90	95	360	155	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	65	30	40	55	25	30
Russian	50	25	25	200	80	115
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	65	55	460	215	240
Afrikaans	25	20	10	85	45	40
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	0	5	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	50	285	130	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	405	205	200	1,655	825	830
Indo-Aryan languages	370	185	180	1,630	815	815
Bengali	10	5	5	10	5	10
Gujarati	30	15	15	5	5	5
Hindi	60	30	30	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	205	105	105	1,570	780	785
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	5	5	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	35	15	15	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	15	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	275	135	135	615	280	335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	125	50	75
Portuguese	10	5	5	325	140	185
Romanian	35	20	15	10	5	5
Spanish	225	115	115	160	90	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	105	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	90	110	210	100	110
Chinese languages	205	90	115	200	95	105
Cantonese	135	55	75	120	60	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	30	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	55	20	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,840	870	970	1,980	860	1,120
English and French	150	75	75	125	55	70
English and non-official language	1,640	775	865	1,830	795	1,035
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	5	20	20	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	62,750	31,900	30,850	113,135	55,355	57,780
None	57,710	29,495	28,215	106,380	52,305	54,075
English	1,620	805	815	1,810	880	935
French	1,105	510	595	905	410	500
Non-official language	2,230	1,045	1,185	3,955	1,730	2,230
Aboriginal	120	45	75	170	75	95
Non-Aboriginal	2,110	1,000	1,110	3,785	1,655	2,135
English and French	25	15	15	15	5	5
English and non-official language	30	15	20	15	5	5
French and non-official language	30	20	10	55	20	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,395	24,665	23,735	97,205	47,260	49,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,645	23,805	22,845	94,855	46,255	48,600
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,048	69,229	33,727	30,637	38,413	25,313
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,655	23,805	22,850	94,940	46,315	48,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,120	57,525	30,892	27,882	33,918	23,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,980	23,135	20,845	85,385	42,235	43,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,421	69,545	32,775	25,878	33,851	20,105
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,695	8,770	15,920	71,620	32,490	39,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,344	2,630	3,664	9,319	10,747	8,548
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,555	21,635	18,920	65,845	33,695	32,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,419	69,130	33,104	24,680	31,290	20,477
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,395	24,665	23,735	97,210	47,320	49,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,555	23,775	22,780	94,985	46,365	48,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,400	78,184	41,842	40,866	49,712	32,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,565	23,780	22,790	95,075	46,430	48,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,434	62,397	35,910	34,796	41,265	28,622
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,920	23,155	20,765	85,445	42,365	43,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,408	77,968	40,833	37,547	46,766	28,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,775	8,720	16,045	71,630	32,625	39,005
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,416	6,156	6,557	9,402	9,921	8,968
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,555	21,735	18,820	65,850	33,705	32,140
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,735	74,787	40,198	35,528	42,946	27,749
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,400	24,660	23,735	97,205	47,320	49,885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,375	11,555	7,820	23,355	13,195	10,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,940	83,781	51,378	51,573	60,423	43,427
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,241	89,554	56,570	58,051	65,942	47,807
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.4	97.1	89.1	82.7	86.1	77.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.2	87.1	78.6	61.1	64.3	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.6	2.9	10.9	17.3	13.9	22.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,400	24,660	23,735	97,200	47,260	49,945
Without total income	1,750	855	895	2,350	1,005	1,345
With total income	46,650	23,805	22,845	94,850	46,250	48,600
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	97.6	97.9	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,160	1,590	3,565	12,380	4,915	7,470
$10,000 to $19,999	4,880	1,610	3,270	18,635	7,180	11,460
$20,000 to $29,999	5,025	1,615	3,410	15,605	6,410	9,190
$30,000 to $39,999	4,760	1,725	3,040	12,200	5,485	6,715
$40,000 to $49,999	4,300	1,775	2,525	9,645	4,850	4,795
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,835	2,030	6,990	3,945	3,040
$60,000 to $69,999	3,390	1,920	1,470	5,150	3,255	1,895
$70,000 to $79,999	2,815	1,825	990	3,705	2,400	1,305
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,750	660	2,880	1,940	935
$90,000 to $99,999	2,245	1,645	605	2,165	1,520	650
$100,000 and over	7,805	6,530	1,280	5,505	4,355	1,145
$100,000 to $149,999	5,770	4,720	1,050	4,000	3,150	855
$150,000 and over	2,040	1,805	230	1,505	1,215	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,400	24,660	23,735	97,200	47,260	49,945
Without after-tax income	1,745	855	890	2,260	945	1,315
With after-tax income	46,655	23,810	22,850	94,940	46,315	48,625
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.3	97.7	98.0	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,230	1,620	3,615	13,065	5,235	7,830
$10,000 to $19,999	5,155	1,700	3,455	19,635	7,780	11,860
$20,000 to $29,999	5,960	1,960	4,005	18,195	7,550	10,645
$30,000 to $39,999	5,830	2,245	3,585	13,695	6,515	7,175
$40,000 to $49,999	5,355	2,505	2,845	9,980	5,330	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	4,515	2,580	1,930	6,780	4,215	2,570
$60,000 to $69,999	3,740	2,495	1,240	4,595	3,015	1,585
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	2,270	815	3,420	2,360	1,060
$80,000 and over	7,795	6,430	1,360	5,575	4,315	1,260
$80,000 to $89,999	2,570	1,945	625	1,970	1,500	475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	1,430	315	1,160	900	260
$100,000 and over	3,475	3,050	425	2,445	1,920	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,395	24,660	23,735	97,200	47,260	49,945
Without employment income	7,845	3,020	4,820	31,355	13,560	17,795
With employment income	40,555	21,635	18,920	65,845	33,700	32,150
Percentage with employment income	83.8	87.7	79.7	67.7	71.3	64.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,230	1,140	2,085	14,915	7,390	7,525
$5,000 to $9,999	2,255	755	1,500	5,460	2,350	3,110
$10,000 to $19,999	4,035	1,315	2,720	9,000	3,750	5,250
$20,000 to $29,999	3,705	1,325	2,380	7,225	2,975	4,250
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,495	2,430	6,350	2,700	3,650
$40,000 to $49,999	3,665	1,575	2,085	5,200	2,435	2,760
$50,000 to $59,999	3,340	1,660	1,680	4,035	2,230	1,805
$60,000 to $69,999	2,955	1,720	1,230	3,305	2,125	1,185
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,730	790	2,535	1,640	900
$80,000 and over	10,940	8,925	2,015	7,820	6,100	1,720
$80,000 to $89,999	2,135	1,595	540	2,145	1,460	685
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	1,525	550	1,695	1,280	425
$100,000 and over	6,730	5,805	925	3,975	3,365	610
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,675	...	...	52,125	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,555	...	...	58,212	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,512	...	...	52,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,425	...	...	16,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,067	...	...	29,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,208	...	...	27,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,250	...	...	35,485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,972	...	...	75,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,826	...	...	66,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,675	...	...	52,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	118,775	...	...	74,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,226	...	...	63,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,425	...	...	16,770	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,154	...	...	38,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,108	...	...	32,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,255	...	...	35,405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	133,522	...	...	91,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,444	...	...	77,828	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,675	...	...	52,125	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	720	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	665	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	1,795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	430	...	...	2,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	635	...	...	3,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	510	...	...	2,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	2,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	580	...	...	2,855	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	625	...	...	2,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	575	...	...	2,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,225	...	...	4,495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,240	...	...	3,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	...	...	3,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,305	...	...	2,950	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,425	...	...	2,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,620	...	...	12,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,370	...	...	4,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,860	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,690	...	...	2,845	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,695	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,675	...	...	52,125	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	795	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	1,825	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	2,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	675	...	...	3,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	590	...	...	2,970	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	3,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	725	...	...	3,105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	765	...	...	2,995	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	745	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	...	...	5,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	...	...	4,385	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	3,775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,860	...	...	2,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,770	...	...	2,475	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,795	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,810	...	...	4,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,560	...	...	2,130	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,430	...	...	2,320	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,875	...	...	34,075	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,026	...	...	75,580	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,460	...	...	66,746	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,870	...	...	18,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,571	...	...	69,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,791	...	...	61,947	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,890	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,472	...	...	106,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,984	...	...	91,564	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	4,480	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,075	...	...	44,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,211	...	...	41,817	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,875	...	...	34,055	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	91,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,218	...	...	77,590	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,840	...	...	18,605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,405	...	...	82,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,516	...	...	70,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,840	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,029	...	...	124,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,889	...	...	104,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	4,495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,480	...	...	52,879	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,660	...	...	46,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,315	6,020	4,295	21,145	10,005	11,140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,695	59,581	37,521	27,538	29,595	26,423
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,065	49,609	34,080	25,641	26,926	24,835
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,320	5,985	4,340	21,175	9,990	11,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,209	70,824	45,563	36,277	39,402	33,486
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,317	56,829	38,953	31,453	33,569	29,564
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	62,055	31,605	30,450	111,620	54,680	56,940
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,835	9,700	11,130	62,325	29,385	32,945
In the bottom decile	3,670	1,595	2,075	12,270	5,855	6,415
In the second decile	3,565	1,530	2,035	13,910	6,280	7,635
In the third decile	3,945	1,845	2,100	12,645	5,825	6,825
In the fourth decile	4,300	2,070	2,230	11,765	5,690	6,075
In the fifth decile	5,360	2,665	2,690	11,735	5,740	5,995
In the top half of the distribution	41,220	21,900	19,320	49,290	25,295	23,995
In the sixth decile	6,230	3,190	3,045	11,395	5,705	5,685
In the seventh decile	6,940	3,550	3,385	10,880	5,495	5,380
In the eighth decile	8,440	4,460	3,980	9,890	5,120	4,770
In the ninth decile	9,865	5,335	4,535	9,415	4,920	4,500
In the top decile	9,740	5,370	4,375	7,715	4,060	3,660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	62,050	31,600	30,455	109,080	53,445	55,635
0 to 17 years	15,795	8,035	7,755	17,360	8,910	8,440
0 to 5 years	6,180	3,145	3,035	5,270	2,735	2,535
18 to 64 years	42,435	21,810	20,630	63,055	30,680	32,380
65 years and over	3,825	1,755	2,065	28,665	13,855	14,810
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,470	1,930	2,545	18,155	8,285	9,870
0 to 17 years	1,635	795	840	3,525	1,800	1,725
0 to 5 years	620	315	305	1,085	550	535
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,050	1,480	9,970	4,560	5,410
65 years and over	310	90	225	4,660	1,925	2,740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.1	8.4	16.6	15.5	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	9.9	10.8	20.3	20.2	20.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.0	10.0	20.6	20.1	21.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	4.8	7.2	15.8	14.9	16.7
65 years and over (%)	8.1	5.1	10.9	16.3	13.9	18.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,065	1,370	1,690	7,540	3,680	3,855
0 to 17 years	1,015	470	550	1,390	645	740
0 to 5 years	410	205	200	420	200	220
18 to 64 years	1,975	870	1,105	5,585	2,790	2,795
65 years and over	70	30	40	565	245	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.3	5.5	6.9	6.9	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.4	5.8	7.1	8.0	7.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.6	6.5	6.6	8.0	7.3	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.0	5.4	8.9	9.1	8.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.9	2.0	1.8	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	62,055	31,600	30,450	111,640	54,710	56,930
Official languages	61,815	31,510	30,305	111,035	54,470	56,565
English	61,770	31,485	30,285	110,995	54,450	56,550
French	4,885	2,330	2,560	6,275	2,730	3,545
Non-official languages	8,375	4,025	4,350	16,050	7,260	8,790
Aboriginal languages	255	100	155	325	145	175
Algonquian languages	170	60	110	40	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	55	110	40	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	10	20	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	50	85	30	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	75	30	45	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	30	45	0	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	15	25	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	260	120	140
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,130	3,925	4,205	15,730	7,125	8,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	675	415	255	80	30	50
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	195	110	80	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	180	110	70	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	300	175	70	20	50
Amharic	65	40	25	10	0	0
Arabic	365	235	130	45	10	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	30	15	15	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	100	55	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	65	40	25	90	50	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,690	1,125	1,570	520	110	410
Bikol	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	95	40	60	65	0	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	20	35	10	0	0
Ilocano	130	45	85	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,595	1,065	1,525	435	80	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	20	10	10
Creole languages	40	25	20	20	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	180	105	70	35	10	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	40	30	25	0	20
Tamil	70	40	30	10	0	10
Telugu	50	30	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,595	1,785	1,815	13,530	6,360	7,170
Albanian	55	30	30	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	695	360	335	3,250	1,475	1,775
Baltic languages	15	10	0	20	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	675	350	325	3,230	1,470	1,760
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bulgarian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	110	75	40
Czech	60	30	30	125	75	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	210	115	95	255	105	155
Russian	150	100	50	2,425	1,070	1,355
Serbian	15	0	15	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	35	20	10	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ukrainian	195	90	100	255	130	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	35	10	20	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	25	0	20	10	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	500	550	3,840	1,800	2,035
Afrikaans	60	30	30	210	95	115
Danish	20	15	10	160	85	70
Dutch	100	50	45	645	270	380
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	820	380	435	2,815	1,345	1,475
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	30	30	70	40	30
Swedish	10	0	0	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	10	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	875	470	410	2,535	1,310	1,220
Indo-Aryan languages	800	435	365	2,470	1,270	1,205
Bengali	40	20	20	10	10	0
Gujarati	65	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	405	220	185	335	185	150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	10
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	370	195	175	2,330	1,190	1,145
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	150	75	75	65	45	25
Iranian languages	90	40	50	65	45	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	30	40	60	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	990	450	540	4,195	1,935	2,255
Catalan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	70	30	35	1,115	565	555
Portuguese	85	50	30	1,155	525	630
Romanian	35	20	15	40	30	10
Spanish	825	360	460	2,020	905	1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Japanese	105	60	50	195	60	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	15	180	80	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	360	195	170	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ganda	35	15	20	0	0	0
Igbo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	45	35	10	40	15	20
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	40	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	30	65	160	60	100
American Sign Language	20	0	25	75	20	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	25	35	90	40	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	180	170	450	195	250
Chinese languages	345	180	165	425	185	245
Cantonese	200	100	90	220	90	130
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	140	60	80	215	80	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	95	25	70
Lao	10	0	0	25	0	25
Thai	15	10	15	80	20	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	20	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	10	25	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	25	435	170	265
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	10	90	25	65
Hungarian	40	15	25	330	140	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	62,055	31,605	30,450	111,640	54,710	56,935
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,075	29,710	28,365	107,770	52,845	54,925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,355	7,840	7,515	17,425	8,980	8,445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,725	21,870	20,850	90,345	43,865	46,480
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,975	1,895	2,085	3,870	1,865	2,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	62,050	31,600	30,450	111,640	54,705	56,935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,635	28,030	26,600	96,320	47,425	48,900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,655	3,180	3,475	14,665	6,875	7,790
Before 1981	970	495	475	8,565	4,205	4,360
1981 to 1990	590	285	310	1,460	625	835
1991 to 2000	760	370	390	1,735	725	1,010
2001 to 2010	1,890	910	975	1,890	855	1,040
2001 to 2005	645	310	340	850	390	455
2006 to 2010	1,245	600	640	1,040	460	580
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,450	1,125	1,325	1,010	465	545
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	760	390	375	650	405	245
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,655	3,180	3,470	14,670	6,880	7,790
Under 5 years	640	335	310	1,750	885	860
5 to 14 years	1,195	630	565	2,470	1,170	1,300
15 to 24 years	1,195	605	590	3,825	1,695	2,130
25 to 44 years	3,190	1,420	1,770	5,480	2,640	2,840
45 years and over	435	195	240	1,150	480	665
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,655	3,180	3,470	14,665	6,880	7,790
Americas	890	380	515	2,440	1,030	1,410
Brazil	10	0	10	45	0	40
Colombia	30	15	15	15	10	10
El Salvador	40	15	30	45	25	20
Guyana	25	15	10	20	10	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	25	10	20	50	25	25
Mexico	180	90	85	115	35	85
Peru	20	10	15	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	135	220	1,875	800	1,070
Other places of birth in Americas	180	85	100	225	110	120
Europe	1,410	735	675	8,405	4,235	4,170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	20	10	10
Croatia	10	10	10	70	40	30
France	0	0	10	115	80	35
Germany	195	95	100	1,325	630	695
Greece	10	10	0	30	20	15
Hungary	20	0	15	220	100	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	90	30	60
Italy	25	15	10	565	305	265
Netherlands	85	45	45	585	305	280
Poland	185	110	80	220	90	135
Portugal	15	10	0	865	430	435
Romania	30	15	10	85	55	25
Russian Federation	55	25	25	50	10	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	40	25	20
Ukraine	45	25	20	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	195	225	3,010	1,530	1,480
Other places of birth in Europe	245	140	105	1,040	550	485
Africa	885	515	370	495	230	265
Algeria	35	15	20	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	10	10	10
Ethiopia	55	35	30	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	15	20	10	0
Morocco	35	20	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	130	60	65	0	0	0
Somalia	100	55	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	35	40	330	140	190
Other places of birth in Africa	415	270	145	125	60	60
Asia	3,345	1,485	1,860	2,940	1,175	1,760
Afghanistan	25	15	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	75	105	255	95	160
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	30	20	85	45	40
India	445	235	210	1,590	775	815
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	10	30	50	35	10
Iraq	50	35	15	15	10	10
Japan	20	0	20	40	0	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	130	65	70
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	35	75	25	10	15
Philippines	2,105	860	1,240	450	60	390
Sri Lanka	45	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	50	25	25	75	40	30
Other places of birth in Asia	155	100	55	205	45	160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	65	55	395	215	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,445	1,120	1,325	1,015	470	545
Americas	185	65	120	175	75	105
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	10	10	10
Mexico	70	50	25	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	45	105	40	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	25	15	10	10
Europe	185	95	90	275	145	125
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	25	15	10	55	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	20	15	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	95	50	45
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	25	95	50	50
Africa	305	160	150	85	50	30
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	10	15	10	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	25	45	0	0	0
Somalia	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	45	25	20
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	35	15	10	0
Asia	1,695	765	930	425	150	270
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	55	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	205	100	100	195	85	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	15	15	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Philippines	1,250	560	695	80	15	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	0	40	10	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	40	35	60	50	20
Australia	20	10	15	50	40	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	55	35	25	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	62,050	31,600	30,450	111,640	54,710	56,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,720	3,720	4,000	16,010	7,660	8,350
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,410	3,805	3,600	22,705	11,145	11,560
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,925	24,075	22,855	72,925	35,905	37,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,750	2,700	3,050	6,315	2,760	3,550
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,520	1,680	1,840	2,500	1,180	1,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,530	725	805	1,185	725	460
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,995	955	1,035	1,315	455	860
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,500	580	920	3,405	1,375	2,030
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	710	430	280	335	190	145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	70	15	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	62,055	31,600	30,455	111,640	54,710	56,935
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,550	3,090	3,460	7,635	3,615	4,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,375	3,025	3,355	7,385	3,500	3,880
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,650	1,250	1,395	3,550	1,635	1,915
Métis	3,640	1,730	1,915	3,750	1,810	1,940
Inuk (Inuit)	90	40	45	75	55	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	125	50	80	200	105	95
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	30	50	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,505	28,510	26,995	104,005	51,090	52,915
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	62,050	31,600	30,455	111,640	54,710	56,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,110	985	1,130	2,350	1,130	1,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	59,940	30,615	29,325	109,290	53,575	55,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	62,050	31,600	30,450	111,640	54,710	56,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,980	930	1,055	1,615	780	835
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,815	855	955	1,550	755	795
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,140	530	615	1,145	550	600
Métis single ancestry	640	320	320	390	200	195
Inuit single ancestry	35	15	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	165	70	95	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	155	65	95	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,810	2,790	3,020	7,450	3,455	4,000
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,470	2,640	2,830	7,130	3,360	3,770
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,500	1,540	4,155	1,900	2,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,355	1,100	1,260	2,900	1,410	1,490
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	30	75	50	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	345	150	190	325	95	225
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	150	175	320	90	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,260	27,885	26,375	102,570	50,475	52,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	62,050	31,600	30,455	111,640	54,705	56,935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,365	3,660	3,695	6,375	2,920	3,455
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,160	650	520	2,850	1,445	1,405
Chinese	470	245	225	685	335	350
Black	1,325	745	580	470	260	210
Filipino	3,105	1,350	1,755	695	170	530
Latin American	390	185	200	310	120	180
Arab	295	185	105	35	20	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	45	60	320	125	200
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	30	40	45	25	15
Korean	85	45	40	195	85	100
Japanese	110	60	50	505	205	300
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	40	65	100	40	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	85	55	170	85	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	54,690	27,940	26,750	105,265	51,785	53,480
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	62,050	31,600	30,450	111,640	54,710	56,935
North American Aboriginal origins	7,790	3,715	4,075	9,065	4,235	4,830
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,685	2,250	2,435	5,690	2,570	3,120
Inuit	130	60	70	90	65	25
Métis	3,485	1,630	1,860	3,680	1,730	1,950
Other North American origins	20,595	10,535	10,060	28,800	14,025	14,770
Acadian	150	95	60	205	100	105
American	1,080	540	545	2,420	1,170	1,250
Canadian	19,780	10,105	9,675	26,900	13,100	13,800
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	60	30	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	15	10	0	10
European origins	43,425	22,060	21,365	93,725	45,845	47,880
British Isles origins	28,165	14,165	14,000	61,660	30,160	31,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	15,875	7,855	8,020	38,735	18,855	19,875
Irish	11,650	5,800	5,850	21,625	9,945	11,685
Manx	10	10	10	40	20	20
Scottish	12,290	5,995	6,290	26,735	12,870	13,865
Welsh	1,075	525	550	3,475	1,625	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,325	660	665	2,995	1,400	1,600
French origins	9,190	4,515	4,680	12,995	6,030	6,965
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,190	4,510	4,675	12,995	6,030	6,960
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,095	7,740	7,360	27,885	13,215	14,670
Austrian	585	320	260	1,615	725	895
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	340	220	120	705	345	355
Dutch	2,950	1,575	1,375	6,335	3,025	3,315
Flemish	45	20	25	40	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
German	12,195	6,110	6,085	20,590	9,655	10,935
Luxembourger	15	10	0	20	15	10
Swiss	290	130	160	1,060	535	520
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,170	3,010	3,160	11,715	5,520	6,195
Danish	755	360	395	1,695	830	865
Finnish	310	165	145	825	405	420
Icelandic	255	125	130	915	405	510
Norwegian	3,835	1,865	1,970	4,925	2,430	2,495
Swedish	1,445	715	735	4,015	1,825	2,185
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	80	80	490	225	270
Eastern European origins	10,240	5,160	5,080	21,515	10,525	10,985
Bulgarian	60	40	20	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Czech	310	155	150	595	330	270
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	80	70	350	145	205
Estonian	25	0	20	95	50	45
Hungarian	690	345	340	2,100	945	1,155
Latvian	70	55	10	140	95	50
Lithuanian	115	50	65	155	80	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	2,895	1,420	1,475	4,045	1,915	2,135
Romanian	370	190	180	730	375	350
Russian	1,325	665	655	8,255	4,070	4,180
Slovak	165	70	95	355	190	160
Ukrainian	5,835	2,995	2,840	7,555	3,705	3,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	20	0	75	35	35
Southern European origins	2,530	1,230	1,300	10,420	5,100	5,320
Albanian	25	15	15	30	20	10
Bosnian	30	0	25	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	45	445	235	210
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	70	335	165	175
Italian	1,230	620	610	6,565	3,230	3,335
Kosovar	30	15	10	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	15	0
Portuguese	250	155	100	2,045	1,005	1,035
Serbian	30	10	20	135	65	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slovenian	20	10	15	135	55	75
Spanish	680	285	400	760	300	460
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	50	35	210	110	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other European origins	385	230	155	790	400	395
Basque	15	15	0	10	10	0
Jewish	85	30	55	260	125	140
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	10	60	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	165	90	450	225	225
Caribbean origins	300	175	125	315	160	150
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	130	75	55	175	95	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	20	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	25	10	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	15	35	45	30	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	825	395	430	765	380	385
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	40	15	25
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	30	0	25	80	30	50
Chilean	20	15	10	50	35	10
Colombian	55	20	30	15	10	10
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	10	15	30	20	10
Guyanese	30	15	15	25	10	10
Hispanic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	30	15	20	15	10	0
Mexican	445	220	225	315	155	165
Nicaraguan	30	15	15	15	10	10
Panamanian	10	10	10	25	0	20
Paraguayan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Salvadorean	40	20	15	80	55	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	35	10	25
African origins	1,470	850	615	660	305	355
Central and West African origins	290	175	115	25	10	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	120	70	45	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	30	10	0	0	0
North African origins	230	150	75	45	15	30
Algerian	50	35	15	0	10	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	25	25	0	25
Libyan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maure	25	25	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	40	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	610	340	265	220	95	125
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ethiopian	60	25	35	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	245	145	100	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	165	70	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ugandan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	355	200	160	380	180	190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	75	25	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	195	145	305	155	150
Asian origins	5,610	2,690	2,915	6,090	2,800	3,295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	435	255	175	440	230	215
Afghan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	20	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Assyrian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	120	75	45
Iraqi	50	40	15	10	10	10
Israeli	10	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	85	55	55	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	0	30	10	25
Tajik	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	30	20	0	45	15	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	1,100	595	500	2,870	1,460	1,410
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	850	455	395	2,470	1,250	1,220
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	135	70	60	35	15	25
Punjabi	65	40	30	425	225	200
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	35	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,055	1,850	2,205	2,815	1,125	1,685
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	25	0	20
Chinese	680	345	330	905	430	480
Filipino	3,175	1,385	1,790	815	225	595
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	85	25	60
Japanese	160	75	85	580	240	335
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	120	70	50	190	90	100
Laotian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Mongolian	10	0	0	40	25	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Thai	25	10	15	90	25	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	60	30	180	85	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	35	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	0	35	15	10	10
Oceania origins	190	85	100	610	325	280
Australian	45	20	25	330	200	130
New Zealander	40	20	25	130	65	70
Pacific Islands origins	105	55	55	180	75	105
Fijian	35	20	20	15	0	10
Hawaiian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Maori	10	10	10	50	25	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	25	10	15
Samoan	0	10	0	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	10	25	45	20	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,675	...	...	52,170	...	...
Owner	15,465	...	...	39,315	...	...
Renter	8,215	...	...	12,830	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,675	...	...	52,170	...	...
Condominium	2,310	...	...	5,955	...	...
Not condominium	21,365	...	...	46,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,675	...	...	52,170	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	250	...	...
1 bedroom	1,670	...	...	4,975	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,820	...	...	16,400	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,190	...	...	17,540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,890	...	...	13,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,675	...	...	52,170	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	11,860	...	...
5 rooms	4,110	...	...	9,090	...	...
6 rooms	3,510	...	...	7,875	...	...
7 rooms	3,295	...	...	6,775	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,500	...	...	16,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,675	...	...	52,170	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,385	...	...	51,880	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,675	...	...	52,175	...	...
Suitable	22,865	...	...	50,875	...	...
Not suitable	815	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,675	...	...	52,175	...	...
1960 or before	1,125	...	...	12,640	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,595	...	...	16,750	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,445	...	...	6,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,540	...	...	8,165	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,390	...	...	2,430	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,720	...	...	3,405	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,865	...	...	2,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,675	...	...	52,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,580	...	...	48,055	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,095	...	...	4,120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,675	...	...	52,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,730	...	...	31,420	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,130	...	...	19,755	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	820	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,675	...	...	52,170	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,700	...	...	1,015	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,405	...	...	4,555	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,385	...	...	6,210	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,310	...	...	8,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,355	...	...	12,415	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,605	...	...	10,605	...	...
75 to 84 years	655	...	...	6,380	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	2,455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,560	...	...	50,000	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,935	...	...	38,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,625	...	...	11,225	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,075	...	...	9,955	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,445	...	...	37,365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	77.9	...	...	50.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,800	...	...	676	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,726	...	...	939	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,772	...	...	320,496	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,106	...	...	363,191	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	12,700	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.3	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	854	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,373	...	...	937	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,400	24,665	23,735	97,205	47,320	49,890
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,720	5,195	4,520	17,895	9,110	8,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,805	8,205	7,600	28,310	12,855	15,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,875	11,255	11,615	51,000	25,355	25,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,400	4,400	995	13,095	10,010	3,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	900	515	4,790	2,790	2,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,985	3,505	480	8,305	7,220	1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,680	3,785	5,900	21,380	8,050	13,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,130	390	745	2,975	975	2,000
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,670	2,685	3,980	13,550	6,315	7,235
Bachelor's degree	5,180	1,985	3,190	8,785	3,955	4,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	150	145	980	400	585
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	130	85	620	365	250
Master's degree	885	350	540	2,775	1,340	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	70	25	385	255	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,995	18,495	17,500	57,640	27,740	29,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,030	2,865	2,165	6,585	3,655	2,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,180	5,880	5,300	16,675	7,815	8,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,780	9,745	10,035	34,385	16,270	18,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,565	3,760	805	8,090	6,165	1,925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	770	405	2,935	1,710	1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,400	2,990	405	5,155	4,455	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,250	3,260	4,990	14,970	5,495	9,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	330	605	1,760	575	1,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,025	2,390	3,635	9,560	4,035	5,530
Bachelor's degree	4,660	1,780	2,880	6,365	2,655	3,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	255	120	140	695	260	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	90	460	230	225
Master's degree	815	315	505	1,845	765	1,080
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	60	25	200	120	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,400	24,660	23,740	97,210	47,320	49,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,525	13,400	12,120	46,205	21,970	24,240
Education	1,855	450	1,405	4,100	1,250	2,850
13. Education	1,860	455	1,405	4,100	1,250	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	210	315	1,540	665	880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	25	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	420	125	290	1,145	370	770
Humanities	555	245	310	1,865	785	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	75	440	155	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	60	90	580	200	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	20	95	55	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	110	60	305	185	115
54. History	35	20	15	280	155	130
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	55	20	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,650	480	1,175	3,660	1,130	2,525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	35	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	85	260	60	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	50	480	1,020	80	935
22. Legal professions and studies	260	55	200	565	155	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	55	10	45
42. Psychology	260	60	200	660	220	440
45. Social sciences	435	240	195	1,070	590	475
Business, management and public administration	4,460	1,155	3,305	8,825	2,705	6,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	50	235	760	105	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,170	1,105	3,065	8,050	2,600	5,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	230	250	1,360	805	550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	75	110	565	285	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	65	55	245	130	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	95	55	35	395	305	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	150	85	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	280	255	840	505	340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	230	175	635	435	205
25. Library science	50	0	45	105	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	80	50	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,865	6,275	590	13,415	12,615	800
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	35	190	110	85
14. Engineering	735	620	120	1,105	980	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,300	1,105	200	2,130	1,855	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,475	1,395	80	3,870	3,750	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,345	2,230	115	4,075	3,945	120
48. Precision production	925	890	35	2,045	1,970	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	450	260	1,890	1,245	650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	195	155	870	470	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	255	105	1,025	770	250
Health and related fields	3,585	565	3,020	9,490	1,640	7,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	115	135	655	315	340
51. Health professions and related programs	3,250	400	2,845	8,680	1,240	7,440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	35	160	85	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,655	925	730	4,005	2,010	2,000
12. Personal and culinary services	805	165	640	2,610	720	1,890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	295	210	80	420	360	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	545	0	925	875	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,990	18,490	17,500	57,645	27,740	29,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,215	8,750	7,470	23,260	11,470	11,790
Education	1,605	385	1,215	2,350	595	1,750
13. Education	1,600	385	1,215	2,345	595	1,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	190	270	1,070	405	660
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	225	160	65
50. Visual and performing arts	370	125	245	845	240	595
Humanities	445	195	250	1,275	530	745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	45	300	85	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	45	80	420	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	65	50	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	95	60	175	115	60
54. History	30	10	20	200	105	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	40	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,485	430	1,055	2,755	740	2,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	25	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	235	50	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	35	420	760	45	720
22. Legal professions and studies	225	45	180	450	100	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	40	10	30
42. Psychology	225	50	170	455	115	340
45. Social sciences	415	225	185	785	410	370
Business, management and public administration	3,850	1,005	2,845	5,935	1,725	4,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	50	220	570	65	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,575	955	2,615	5,345	1,655	3,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	205	225	895	490	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	70	105	390	180	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	55	45	160	75	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	50	35	245	175	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	35	100	55	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	485	240	245	675	415	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	220	165	540	375	165
25. Library science	45	0	45	75	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	20	40	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,835	5,330	510	8,560	7,905	655
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	135	70	70
14. Engineering	670	560	110	705	590	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,115	955	155	1,355	1,140	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,215	1,160	55	2,470	2,360	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,965	1,855	110	2,630	2,530	100
48. Precision production	795	755	35	1,260	1,215	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	635	385	250	1,410	900	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	145	150	595	320	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	240	100	815	580	230
Health and related fields	3,085	500	2,585	6,670	1,155	5,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	95	120	510	230	275
51. Health professions and related programs	2,795	365	2,425	6,020	860	5,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	140	65	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	875	595	2,800	1,400	1,395
12. Personal and culinary services	675	155	520	1,835	530	1,300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	275	205	65	295	240	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	515	0	645	605	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,400	24,660	23,735	97,210	47,320	49,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,520	13,405	12,120	46,205	21,965	24,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,875	11,260	11,615	51,000	25,355	25,645
Location of study inside Canada	19,690	9,840	9,845	44,535	21,935	22,605
Same as province or territory of residence	12,810	6,490	6,320	32,005	15,485	16,515
Different than province or territory of residence	6,880	3,350	3,530	12,530	6,445	6,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,185	1,420	1,770	6,460	3,420	3,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	250	210	2,060	1,240	820
Philippines	1,385	495	895	220	35	185
India	275	150	130	410	215	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	75	45	1,120	570	555
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	60	15	35
France	10	10	0	65	35	25
Other	900	435	465	2,525	1,305	1,220
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,990	18,490	17,500	57,645	27,740	29,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,215	8,745	7,470	23,260	11,470	11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,780	9,745	10,035	34,380	16,270	18,110
Location of study inside Canada	16,830	8,445	8,385	30,825	14,555	16,270
Same as province or territory of residence	10,730	5,495	5,235	22,760	10,550	12,215
Different than province or territory of residence	6,095	2,945	3,150	8,065	4,005	4,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,950	1,300	1,645	3,560	1,715	1,845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	220	185	1,120	615	505
Philippines	1,305	450	855	185	35	145
India	260	140	120	325	155	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	65	40	450	195	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	50	15	35
France	10	10	0	30	15	15
Other	830	410	420	1,390	670	720
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,395	24,660	23,735	97,205	47,320	49,890
In the labour force	38,005	20,735	17,270	54,190	27,975	26,215
Employed	34,320	18,380	15,940	49,675	25,340	24,330
Unemployed	3,690	2,355	1,335	4,515	2,635	1,880
Not in the labour force	10,390	3,930	6,465	43,015	19,345	23,670
Participation rate	78.5	84.1	72.8	55.7	59.1	52.5
Employment rate	70.9	74.5	67.2	51.1	53.6	48.8
Unemployment rate	9.7	11.4	7.7	8.3	9.4	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,400	24,665	23,735	97,205	47,320	49,885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,750	3,085	5,665	38,730	17,400	21,330
Worked	39,645	21,575	18,070	58,470	29,920	28,555
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,855	11,915	7,940	24,060	13,580	10,480
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,790	9,665	10,130	34,415	16,340	18,075
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.7	41.4	40.1	40.4	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,005	20,735	17,270	54,190	27,975	26,215
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	180	275	825	425	395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	53,370	27,550	25,820
Employee	34,130	18,425	15,705	44,705	22,530	22,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,425	2,135	1,290	8,665	5,020	3,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,000	20,735	17,270	54,190	27,975	26,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	175	275	825	425	400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	53,365	27,550	25,815
0 Management occupations	3,555	2,145	1,410	5,925	3,420	2,500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,060	1,075	3,985	6,630	1,405	5,230
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,065	1,610	455	2,585	2,015	570
3 Health occupations	2,225	315	1,905	4,185	755	3,425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,240	820	2,425	4,695	1,310	3,380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	620	205	415	1,430	610	825
6 Sales and service occupations	8,880	3,425	5,455	13,085	4,900	8,185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,295	7,700	605	9,760	9,205	555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,125	1,990	140	2,565	1,860	700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,485	1,270	215	2,515	2,065	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,005	20,735	17,270	54,190	27,975	26,215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	180	270	825	425	400
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	53,370	27,550	25,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	495	375	115	3,185	2,050	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,420	3,785	635	760	690	70
22 Utilities	260	220	35	565	400	170
23 Construction	3,945	3,330	615	5,135	4,510	625
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,455	335	5,090	4,085	1,005
41 Wholesale trade	1,460	1,085	375	1,190	875	310
44-45 Retail trade	4,895	2,100	2,795	6,745	2,920	3,830
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,980	1,490	490	1,910	1,410	505
51 Information and cultural industries	430	235	195	720	345	375
52 Finance and insurance	875	225	650	1,490	400	1,090
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	730	410	315	1,005	495	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,990	1,050	940	2,500	1,230	1,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	10	50	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,320	660	670	2,055	1,135	920
61 Educational services	2,120	555	1,560	2,975	895	2,080
62 Health care and social assistance	3,805	485	3,320	6,945	1,130	5,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	575	225	350	1,330	670	655
72 Accommodation and food services	2,885	1,070	1,820	4,865	1,910	2,965
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,100	1,130	975	2,430	1,050	1,375
91 Public administration	1,460	660	795	2,430	1,330	1,100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,315	18,380	15,935	49,675	25,340	24,330
Worked at home	1,385	515	865	5,065	2,385	2,675
Worked outside Canada	40	40	0	160	95	70
No fixed workplace address	6,265	4,990	1,270	6,805	5,145	1,655
Worked at usual place	26,630	12,835	13,800	37,640	17,715	19,925
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,630	12,835	13,795	37,645	17,720	19,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,325	8,935	12,390	19,650	8,785	10,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,590	3,360	1,235	14,100	6,700	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	560	465	100	3,330	1,840	1,495
Commute to a different province or territory	155	70	80	570	395	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,895	17,820	15,070	44,450	22,860	21,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,415	15,860	12,560	35,505	18,375	17,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,060	940	1,125	2,700	1,265	1,435
Public transit	715	240	475	670	285	385
Walked	1,165	510	655	3,940	1,820	2,125
Bicycle	220	150	60	755	515	240
Other method	320	130	195	870	605	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,895	17,825	15,070	44,445	22,865	21,585
Less than 15 minutes	15,910	7,050	8,860	23,190	10,760	12,425
15 to 29 minutes	12,625	7,570	5,055	13,075	7,080	6,000
30 to 44 minutes	2,095	1,345	745	4,695	2,700	1,995
45 to 59 minutes	595	420	170	1,560	945	610
60 minutes and over	1,665	1,435	230	1,920	1,370	550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,895	17,825	15,065	44,450	22,865	21,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,210	1,780	430	3,370	2,595	775
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,520	3,975	1,545	8,975	5,865	3,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,005	6,330	4,675	11,210	5,770	5,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,545	2,330	4,210	9,425	3,235	6,185
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,885	1,055	1,825	5,040	1,905	3,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,350	2,375	6,425	3,490	2,935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,665	21,955	18,705	60,660	31,065	29,590
Single responses	40,510	21,885	18,620	60,310	30,910	29,400
Official languages	40,425	21,840	18,590	59,890	30,685	29,215
English	40,280	21,790	18,490	59,780	30,655	29,130
French	145	55	100	110	30	80
Non-official languages	80	45	40	420	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	45	35	410	230	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	340	185	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	280	155	130
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	285	155	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	40	35	10
Chinese languages	20	15	10	40	30	10
Cantonese	25	15	10	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	80	345	150	190
English and French	65	35	30	70	35	40
English and non-official language	90	35	55	275	120	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,665	21,960	18,705	60,655	31,065	29,590
None	39,835	21,615	18,225	58,940	30,260	28,680
English	115	35	80	265	135	130
French	395	145	255	615	315	295
Non-official language	310	165	145	795	340	455
Aboriginal	15	10	15	60	15	50
Non-Aboriginal	290	160	135	730	325	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,940	31,010	29,930	110,745	54,255	56,485
Non-movers	47,880	24,410	23,470	94,540	46,390	48,145
Movers	13,060	6,600	6,460	16,210	7,870	8,340
Non-migrants	9,460	4,880	4,580	7,225	3,525	3,695
Migrants	3,600	1,720	1,880	8,980	4,345	4,640
Internal migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	8,540	4,175	4,365
Intraprovincial migrants	1,890	935	955	6,030	2,880	3,145
Interprovincial migrants	1,290	605	685	2,510	1,295	1,220
External migrants	420	185	240	445	165	275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,800	28,930	27,870	107,245	52,480	54,760
Non-movers	24,750	12,550	12,205	66,895	32,650	34,250
Movers	32,045	16,380	15,670	40,345	19,835	20,510
Non-migrants	17,115	8,715	8,400	16,715	8,385	8,325
Migrants	14,935	7,665	7,265	23,635	11,450	12,185
Internal migrants	12,755	6,590	6,170	22,085	10,670	11,410
Intraprovincial migrants	5,530	2,780	2,750	15,930	7,685	8,240
Interprovincial migrants	7,230	3,815	3,420	6,155	2,990	3,170
External migrants	2,175	1,075	1,100	1,550	775	770