Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nelson [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Asbestos [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nelson British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Asbestos Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Nelson [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Nelson [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Asbestos [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,307	...	...	5,205	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,987 r	...	...	5,401r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	-3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,163	...	...	2,744	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,265	...	...	2,593	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.9	...	...	1,463.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,224.94	...	...	3.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,305	8,930	9,375	5,205	2,485	2,720
0 to 14 years	2,700	1,395	1,305	745	385	360
0 to 4 years	780	385	390	215	120	100
5 to 9 years	965	495	470	270	140	130
10 to 14 years	955	515	440	260	130	130
15 to 64 years	12,035	5,840	6,190	2,810	1,360	1,450
15 to 19 years	995	495	505	240	130	110
20 to 24 years	870	445	420	210	105	105
25 to 29 years	915	450	465	180	90	95
30 to 34 years	1,130	540	590	225	115	110
35 to 39 years	1,245	605	640	255	135	120
40 to 44 years	1,350	690	665	240	120	125
45 to 49 years	1,235	585	650	240	120	120
50 to 54 years	1,305	595	710	320	145	175
55 to 59 years	1,495	705	790	415	185	230
60 to 64 years	1,495	730	760	485	225	265
65 years and over	3,570	1,695	1,880	1,655	735	915
65 to 69 years	1,355	700	655	530	270	265
70 to 74 years	830	400	430	410	190	220
75 to 79 years	505	230	275	290	130	160
80 to 84 years	400	190	210	200	80	120
85 years and over	485	175	310	215	60	155
85 to 89 years	300	115	185	140	50	95
90 to 94 years	140	45	95	55	10	40
95 to 99 years	40	15	25	20	0	20
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.6	13.9	14.3	15.5	13.2
15 to 64 years	65.7	65.4	66.0	54.0	54.7	53.3
65 years and over	19.5	19.0	20.1	31.8	29.6	33.6
85 years and over	2.6	2.0	3.3	4.1	2.4	5.7
Average age of the population	43.6	42.8	44.3	48.7	46.8	50.5
Median age of the population	44.8	44.1	45.8	54.1	51.7	56.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,265	...	...	2,590	...	...
Single-detached house	5,335	...	...	1,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,500	...	...	1,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	310	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	265	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	775	...	...	525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,035	...	...	755	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	430	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,265	...	...	2,595	...	...
1 person	2,745	...	...	1,080	...	...
2 persons	3,040	...	...	1,000	...	...
3 persons	1,225	...	...	235	...	...
4 persons	935	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	320	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,955	...	...	5,050	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,615	7,535	8,075	4,465	2,095	2,360
Married or living common law	8,650	4,295	4,355	2,425	1,200	1,220
Married	6,565	3,265	3,300	1,600	795	805
Living common law	2,085	1,035	1,055	830	410	415
Not married and not living common law	6,965	3,240	3,720	2,035	895	1,140
Never married	4,305	2,315	1,995	1,080	605	475
Separated	540	220	320	50	25	30
Divorced	1,250	520	725	465	175	290
Widowed	865	190	675	435	95	345
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,130	...	...	1,450	...	...
2 persons	2,945	...	...	965	...	...
3 persons	1,120	...	...	225	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	210	...	...	95	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,125	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total couple families	4,245	...	...	1,185	...	...
Married couples	3,200	...	...	770	...	...
Common-law couples	1,045	...	...	415	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	880	...	...	265	...	...
Female parent	650	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,245	...	...	1,185	...	...
Couples without children	2,400	...	...	815	...	...
Couples with children	1,840	...	...	370	...	...
1 child	830	...	...	155	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	130	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	885	...	...	260	...	...
1 child	550	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	285	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,195	2,025	2,165	1,270	560	705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,265	...	...	2,590	...	...
One-census-family households	5,010	...	...	1,435	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,340	...	...	810	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,670	...	...	625	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,200	...	...	1,150	...	...
One-person households	2,740	...	...	1,085	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	455	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,145	8,870	9,280	5,120	2,460	2,665
English only	16,150	8,015	8,135	10	5	5
French only	10	0	5	3,945	1,785	2,160
English and French	1,960	840	1,120	1,165	665	500
Neither English nor French	30	10	20	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,145	8,870	9,275	5,120	2,455	2,665
English	17,655	8,640	9,015	80	40	40
French	415	190	225	5,015	2,405	2,615
English and French	50	25	25	25	15	10
Neither English nor French	30	10	20	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	435	200	240	90	45	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.3	2.6	1.8	1.8	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,145	8,865	9,275	5,120	2,460	2,665
Single responses	17,920	8,765	9,160	5,075	2,425	2,650
Official languages	16,505	8,105	8,400	5,035	2,405	2,630
English	16,075	7,910	8,165	70	35	35
French	430	190	235	4,970	2,370	2,600
Non-official languages	1,415	655	760	40	25	15
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,410	660	755	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	5	5	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,140	540	595	25	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	335	160	175	5	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	155	170	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	500	240	265	5	5	0
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	120	60	60	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	335	160	180	5	5	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	220	105	115	20	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	115	55	60	5	0	0
Portuguese	45	20	20	5	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	35	55	0	5	0
Chinese languages	90	40	55	5	0	0
Cantonese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	225	105	120	45	30	15
English and French	85	45	40	35	25	10
English and non-official language	125	55	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,145	8,865	9,275	5,120	2,460	2,665
Single responses	17,855	8,745	9,110	5,070	2,425	2,640
Official languages	17,570	8,620	8,950	5,055	2,420	2,635
English	17,395	8,545	8,850	50	35	15
French	170	75	100	5,005	2,390	2,620
Non-official languages	290	125	165	15	10	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	120	165	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	110	10	5	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	15	30	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	120	170	50	30	20
English and French	55	20	35	35	20	15
English and non-official language	220	95	130	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,145	8,865	9,280	5,120	2,460	2,660
None	16,970	8,350	8,625	4,935	2,355	2,575
English	260	105	155	145	75	70
French	305	135	170	30	20	15
Non-official language	585	265	315	10	5	5
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	580	265	315	5	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,260	7,400	7,860	4,310	2,055	2,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,810	7,195	7,620	4,205	2,010	2,190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,124	38,357	27,446	24,627	29,013	20,955
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,820	7,205	7,620	4,205	2,010	2,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,022	33,617	25,596	23,310	27,209	20,343
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,755	6,745	7,010	3,380	1,695	1,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,419	34,377	23,232	19,817	23,872	16,181
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,000	4,925	6,070	3,695	1,705	1,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,268	6,791	5,975	11,274	11,728	11,061
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,210	5,555	5,655	2,225	1,150	1,075
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,009	29,976	21,033	23,189	28,096	20,544
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,260	7,425	7,835	4,375	2,105	2,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,800	7,205	7,600	4,280	2,060	2,215
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,558	46,920	34,526	32,637	34,552	30,855
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,800	7,200	7,595	4,280	2,065	2,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,788	39,366	30,448	28,411	29,910	27,017
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,775	6,755	7,020	3,460	1,765	1,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,458	44,273	30,906	28,507	29,637	27,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,985	4,940	6,045	3,695	1,695	1,995
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,679	7,908	7,491	11,085	11,126	11,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,210	5,515	5,695	2,300	1,195	1,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,577	40,930	28,429	29,075	32,622	25,246
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,260	7,425	7,830	4,375	2,105	2,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,625	2,015	1,605	925	505	425
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,284	55,787	41,672	39,094	42,219	33,139
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,138	58,900	48,166	42,817	47,641	37,125
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	88.7	82.9	68.5	73.1	63.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	67.1	60.9	49.3	54.6	42.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	11.2	17.1	31.5	27.1	36.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,260	7,400	7,860	4,305	2,055	2,250
Without total income	450	205	245	100	45	55
With total income	14,810	7,190	7,620	4,205	2,010	2,195
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.2	96.9	97.7	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,865	775	1,090	515	210	300
$10,000 to $19,999	2,765	1,075	1,695	1,135	410	720
$20,000 to $29,999	2,335	995	1,340	890	415	480
$30,000 to $39,999	1,940	910	1,030	650	345	305
$40,000 to $49,999	1,535	760	770	430	250	175
$50,000 to $59,999	1,170	625	545	245	155	95
$60,000 to $69,999	915	545	370	125	75	50
$70,000 to $79,999	655	395	265	105	65	35
$80,000 to $89,999	475	285	190	50	35	15
$90,000 to $99,999	385	260	130	20	10	5
$100,000 and over	760	555	205	50	40	10
$100,000 to $149,999	550	395	155	40	30	5
$150,000 and over	215	160	55	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,260	7,395	7,860	4,310	2,055	2,250
Without after-tax income	440	195	245	100	45	60
With after-tax income	14,820	7,205	7,620	4,205	2,010	2,195
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.9	97.6	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,950	820	1,130	530	210	315
$10,000 to $19,999	2,940	1,175	1,765	1,180	425	760
$20,000 to $29,999	2,755	1,200	1,555	1,035	515	525
$30,000 to $39,999	2,165	1,030	1,130	745	415	330
$40,000 to $49,999	1,640	865	775	375	230	145
$50,000 to $59,999	1,175	690	485	185	115	70
$60,000 to $69,999	795	470	330	75	40	35
$70,000 to $79,999	600	380	225	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	800	570	230	45	40	10
$80,000 to $89,999	300	205	90	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	150	110	45	5	10	5
$100,000 and over	355	260	95	25	15	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,260	7,395	7,865	4,305	2,055	2,250
Without employment income	4,045	1,845	2,205	2,080	905	1,175
With employment income	11,210	5,555	5,655	2,225	1,150	1,075
Percentage with employment income	73.5	75.1	71.9	51.7	56.0	47.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,085	955	1,130	410	220	190
$5,000 to $9,999	970	400	570	190	80	110
$10,000 to $19,999	1,855	810	1,045	375	150	225
$20,000 to $29,999	1,365	615	755	390	155	235
$30,000 to $39,999	1,200	555	650	305	175	130
$40,000 to $49,999	835	395	440	195	120	75
$50,000 to $59,999	735	380	360	125	90	35
$60,000 to $69,999	595	365	225	75	55	25
$70,000 to $79,999	410	255	160	80	45	25
$80,000 and over	1,150	830	325	75	60	20
$80,000 to $89,999	345	210	130	30	20	15
$90,000 to $99,999	310	220	90	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	505	395	100	35	30	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,265	...	...	2,590	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,129	...	...	39,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,646	...	...	36,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,745	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,308	...	...	22,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,349	...	...	21,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,520	...	...	1,510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,390	...	...	54,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,699	...	...	49,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,265	...	...	2,620	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,633	...	...	53,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,299	...	...	46,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,321	...	...	27,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,683	...	...	24,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,530	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,112	...	...	71,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,455	...	...	61,738	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,265	...	...	2,590	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	340	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	450	...	...	245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	410	...	...	210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	455	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	400	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	350	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	685	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	645	...	...	175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	565	...	...	150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	460	...	...	110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	380	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,035	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	775	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	535	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	465	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	270	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,265	...	...	2,595	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	480	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	490	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	480	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	465	...	...	185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	395	...	...	190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	780	...	...	235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	690	...	...	170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	435	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	420	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,435	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	705	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	375	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	355	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,120	...	...	1,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,261	...	...	55,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,597	...	...	49,933	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,325	...	...	800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,554	...	...	50,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,577	...	...	46,876	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,850	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,765	...	...	79,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,819	...	...	70,869	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,408	...	...	38,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	37,845	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,145	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,360	...	...	72,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,654	...	...	62,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,325	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,307	...	...	63,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,115	...	...	54,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,835	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,248	...	...	88,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,098	...	...	77,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	875	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,345	...	...	77,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,223	...	...	65,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,985	1,940	2,050	1,200	535	665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,077	29,013	26,779	21,632	22,368	21,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,466	26,313	24,800	21,276	21,920	20,909
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,955	1,875	2,075	1,220	555	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,801	38,636	35,142	26,649	28,507	25,084
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,741	32,658	30,912	24,107	25,259	23,137
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,955	8,795	9,165	5,050	2,445	2,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,140	4,845	5,295	4,025	1,910	2,115
In the bottom decile	2,400	1,125	1,280	700	335	365
In the second decile	2,230	1,025	1,210	1,050	450	590
In the third decile	1,915	940	985	925	445	480
In the fourth decile	1,860	925	935	800	400	405
In the fifth decile	1,735	835	900	555	280	270
In the top half of the distribution	7,815	3,950	3,865	1,025	535	490
In the sixth decile	1,700	830	865	385	200	185
In the seventh decile	1,750	905	845	300	155	140
In the eighth decile	1,605	795	810	190	100	85
In the ninth decile	1,590	800	790	100	50	50
In the top decile	1,175	615	560	45	25	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,955	8,790	9,160	5,050	2,440	2,605
0 to 17 years	3,305	1,690	1,610	895	470	430
0 to 5 years	960	485	480	265	145	120
18 to 64 years	11,345	5,495	5,850	2,640	1,275	1,370
65 years and over	3,310	1,605	1,700	1,510	700	810
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,285	1,515	1,765	1,235	545	695
0 to 17 years	790	405	390	255	135	120
0 to 5 years	235	105	130	100	50	50
18 to 64 years	2,020	935	1,080	615	275	340
65 years and over	470	175	295	370	130	235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	17.2	19.3	24.5	22.3	26.7
0 to 17 years (%)	23.9	24.0	24.2	28.5	28.7	27.9
0 to 5 years (%)	24.5	21.6	27.1	37.7	34.5	41.7
18 to 64 years (%)	17.8	17.0	18.5	23.3	21.6	24.8
65 years and over (%)	14.2	10.9	17.4	24.5	18.6	29.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,395	685	710	470	240	230
0 to 17 years	265	130	135	85	40	45
0 to 5 years	85	35	50	30	15	10
18 to 64 years	1,060	520	540	360	185	175
65 years and over	70	35	40	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.8	7.8	9.3	9.8	8.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	7.7	8.4	9.5	8.5	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	7.2	10.4	11.3	10.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	9.5	9.2	13.6	14.5	12.8
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.2	2.4	2.0	2.1	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,960	8,795	9,165	5,075	2,475	2,600
Official languages	17,940	8,790	9,145	5,070	2,475	2,595
English	17,935	8,785	9,145	1,205	695	515
French	2,100	905	1,190	5,060	2,470	2,595
Non-official languages	2,395	1,035	1,360	90	55	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,400	1,035	1,365	95	55	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	15	35	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	45	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	40	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,035	890	1,140	80	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	175	260	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	175	250	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	80	55	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	225	65	160	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	640	290	350	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	135	65	65	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	215	260	10	0	10
Icelandic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,015	455	560	75	45	30
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	105	110	15	10	0
Portuguese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	755	320	430	60	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	30	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	45	10	10	0
Chinese languages	85	45	40	10	10	0
Cantonese	55	25	30	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,955	8,790	9,165	5,075	2,475	2,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,200	8,420	8,780	5,030	2,445	2,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,240	1,690	1,550	885	465	420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,965	6,735	7,230	4,140	1,980	2,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	755	370	385	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,955	8,795	9,160	5,075	2,475	2,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,425	7,590	7,830	4,970	2,410	2,560
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,345	1,080	1,260	105	65	35
Before 1981	1,185	565	620	35	20	15
1981 to 1990	245	95	150	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	265	125	140	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	465	225	240	30	20	10
2001 to 2005	170	80	95	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	295	145	150	20	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	75	110	20	15	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	120	70	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,345	1,085	1,260	100	65	35
Under 5 years	335	140	200	25	25	0
5 to 14 years	445	215	235	0	0	10
15 to 24 years	485	220	260	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	940	455	485	40	20	20
45 years and over	135	60	80	15	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,345	1,085	1,265	100	70	35
Americas	705	300	405	50	30	25
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	270	345	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	30	10	10	0
Europe	1,295	620	680	35	25	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	40	15	25	10	0	0
Germany	150	60	85	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	110	50	50	15	10	0
Netherlands	105	60	50	0	0	0
Poland	25	10	20	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	0	20	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	600	300	295	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	180	95	85	0	10	0
Africa	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	10
Asia	220	95	120	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	20	10	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	15	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	25	35	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	55	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	75	105	20	20	0
Americas	25	0	20	15	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	45	20	20	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	90	30	55	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	30	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	15	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,960	8,795	9,165	5,075	2,475	2,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,675	1,275	1,395	105	70	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,790	1,865	1,925	80	50	25
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,490	5,650	5,845	4,885	2,355	2,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,200	535	665	70	50	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	640	270	365	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	295	170	120	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	340	95	245	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	470	220	250	45	35	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	35	40	15	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,955	8,790	9,165	5,075	2,475	2,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	885	420	465	45	20	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	840	400	445	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	370	180	190	25	10	10
Métis	455	205	250	15	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,075	8,375	8,695	5,030	2,460	2,575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,955	8,790	9,165	5,075	2,475	2,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	60	80	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,820	8,730	9,080	5,065	2,475	2,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,955	8,790	9,165	5,075	2,475	2,600
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	40	45	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	25	25	20	10	10
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	975	435	540	95	40	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	910	405	510	95	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	535	235	305	85	25	55
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	370	175	205	15	15	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	35	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	35	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,895	8,315	8,580	4,960	2,425	2,530
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,955	8,790	9,165	5,075	2,475	2,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	740	330	410	60	40	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	110	50	60	0	0	0
Chinese	160	75	90	0	0	0
Black	90	30	55	30	15	10
Filipino	60	15	40	10	0	10
Latin American	85	45	40	15	15	10
Arab	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	55	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,220	8,465	8,755	5,015	2,435	2,580
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,955	8,790	9,165	5,075	2,475	2,600
North American Aboriginal origins	1,065	475	580	120	50	65
First Nations (North American Indian)	650	295	360	105	40	70
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	470	220	255	15	15	0
Other North American origins	4,755	2,350	2,405	4,150	1,970	2,180
Acadian	50	0	45	0	0	0
American	325	125	195	20	0	15
Canadian	4,485	2,255	2,225	4,090	1,940	2,155
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	20	10	65	45	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,775	7,735	8,040	1,575	790	785
British Isles origins	11,065	5,435	5,625	340	175	170
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,825	3,310	3,520	125	65	55
Irish	4,195	1,995	2,200	200	100	105
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	5,020	2,460	2,560	45	15	30
Welsh	680	335	340	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	720	390	325	10	10	0
French origins	2,660	1,260	1,395	1,300	635	665
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	10	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,660	1,265	1,400	1,275	630	645
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,865	2,395	2,465	65	40	25
Austrian	350	135	215	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	125	55	65	15	15	10
Dutch	1,050	540	510	0	0	0
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,585	1,765	1,815	40	15	20
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	200	90	110	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	855	1,030	10	0	0
Danish	380	185	190	0	0	0
Finnish	115	30	90	0	0	0
Icelandic	120	60	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	800	355	445	10	0	0
Swedish	725	320	410	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	25	20	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	3,710	1,740	1,970	25	15	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	190	105	85	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	0	35	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	150	145	0	0	0
Latvian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	870	330	540	10	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Russian	1,255	575	675	10	10	0
Slovak	70	25	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,210	610	600	10	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,700	875	830	40	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	35	0	0	0
Italian	1,210	655	555	35	25	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	35	60	0	0	0
Serbian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	190	95	95	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	85	85	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	45	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	40	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaican	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	105	95	35	30	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	45	20	10	15	0
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	115	65	55	20	20	0
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	15	0	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	25	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	55	20	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	35	25	10	15	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	10	15	10	0
Asian origins	735	325	415	25	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	50	60	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	50	15	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	135	60	75	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	510	220	290	15	10	0
Burmese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	220	100	120	15	10	0
Filipino	65	15	50	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	165	75	95	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	125	65	0	0	0
Australian	95	60	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	65	45	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,265	...	...	2,620	...	...
Owner	5,820	...	...	1,415	...	...
Renter	2,445	...	...	1,205	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,265	...	...	2,620	...	...
Condominium	520	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	7,745	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,265	...	...	2,620	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,010	...	...	215	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,400	...	...	755	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,745	...	...	1,210	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,050	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,265	...	...	2,620	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,155	...	...	725	...	...
5 rooms	1,335	...	...	775	...	...
6 rooms	1,280	...	...	375	...	...
7 rooms	1,035	...	...	280	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,460	...	...	470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,265	...	...	2,620	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,200	...	...	2,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,265	...	...	2,620	...	...
Suitable	8,070	...	...	2,595	...	...
Not suitable	195	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,265	...	...	2,620	...	...
1960 or before	3,030	...	...	1,120	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,065	...	...	1,155	...	...
1981 to 1990	810	...	...	145	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,140	...	...	95	...	...
2001 to 2005	350	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	500	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	365	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,265	...	...	2,620	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,520	...	...	2,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	740	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,265	...	...	2,620	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,875	...	...	1,935	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,205	...	...	680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,265	...	...	2,620	...	...
15 to 24 years	205	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	875	...	...	230	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,535	...	...	295	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,585	...	...	410	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,740	...	...	580	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,485	...	...	630	...	...
75 to 84 years	610	...	...	330	...	...
85 years and over	225	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,225	...	...	2,620	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,985	...	...	2,055	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,235	...	...	560	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,965	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,795	...	...	1,415	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	48.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.1	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	753	...	...	572	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	690	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,094	...	...	120,050	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	414,405	...	...	132,822	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	1,205	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.0	...	...	33.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	927	...	...	498	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	521	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,260	7,425	7,835	4,370	2,105	2,270
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,715	890	825	1,450	650	800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,130	2,110	2,020	935	410	520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,415	4,430	4,985	1,990	1,045	945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,490	1,105	390	1,080	625	455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	605	335	270	830	460	370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	885	770	115	245	165	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,535	1,390	2,145	560	250	305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	455	205	250	80	45	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,935	1,730	2,205	270	115	150
Bachelor's degree	2,460	1,080	1,380	185	85	105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	110	135	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	90	50	10	10	0
Master's degree	950	370	575	20	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,145	4,840	5,300	2,425	1,180	1,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	565	320	245	620	290	330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,545	1,370	1,170	445	190	255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,035	3,150	3,880	1,355	700	650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	990	680	310	820	475	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	220	210	625	350	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	555	460	100	195	125	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,760	1,130	1,630	310	140	175
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	340	155	190	30	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,945	1,190	1,755	185	75	115
Bachelor's degree	1,840	765	1,080	135	55	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	60	85	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	750	260	490	20	0	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,260	7,425	7,835	4,375	2,105	2,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,845	2,995	2,845	2,385	1,060	1,320
Education	795	255	545	165	55	110
13. Education	795	250	540	170	50	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	250	370	45	10	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	550	200	350	45	15	30
Humanities	480	160	325	40	20	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	200	75	120	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	15	75	20	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	0	10	0
54. History	60	25	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,025	345	680	100	20	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	50	45	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	185	15	170	50	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	60	20	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	75	125	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	405	170	235	15	15	0
Business, management and public administration	1,340	425	920	335	65	275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	30	160	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,160	395	760	315	65	250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	215	165	40	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	110	100	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	35	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	105	70	35	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	155	70	20	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	115	40	20	20	0
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	40	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,745	1,605	140	685	650	35
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	310	275	40	10	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	310	30	95	90	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	465	460	0	160	145	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	345	340	0	150	145	10
48. Precision production	205	185	15	265	255	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	355	175	40	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	75	35	30	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	275	135	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,655	355	1,305	295	55	245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	80	75	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,490	265	1,225	290	45	240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	615	310	300	215	90	125
12. Personal and culinary services	440	175	265	140	25	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	35	20	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	100	20	55	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,145	4,845	5,300	2,420	1,180	1,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,110	1,690	1,420	1,065	480	585
Education	515	145	370	95	40	60
13. Education	515	140	370	100	40	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	500	190	310	40	15	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	455	160	295	35	15	25
Humanities	330	105	225	15	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	135	50	85	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	15	70	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	0	0	0
54. History	55	25	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	245	540	70	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	45	35	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	15	135	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	85	30	60	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	10	0	10
42. Psychology	125	35	95	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	310	115	195	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	1,000	340	660	230	40	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	10	130	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	860	325	535	205	40	170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	125	125	30	20	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	70	75	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	10	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	40	30	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	135	65	15	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	35	15	15	10
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,200	1,070	130	455	435	25
04. Architecture and related services	65	20	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	240	205	40	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	260	235	25	55	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	310	305	0	90	85	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	200	190	0	105	100	0
48. Precision production	125	115	15	205	195	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	435	270	165	30	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	65	35	25	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	205	135	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,325	275	1,055	205	40	165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	65	60	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,190	205	985	200	35	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	500	260	240	170	75	95
12. Personal and culinary services	360	155	205	105	20	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	30	15	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	80	15	50	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,260	7,425	7,830	4,370	2,105	2,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,840	2,995	2,845	2,385	1,065	1,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,420	4,435	4,985	1,990	1,040	945
Location of study inside Canada	8,000	3,700	4,295	1,970	1,030	935
Same as province or territory of residence	5,070	2,300	2,770	1,935	1,010	925
Different than province or territory of residence	2,930	1,405	1,525	25	20	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,420	730	690	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	305	305	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	15	10	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	175	125	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	460	230	230	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,145	4,840	5,300	2,425	1,180	1,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,110	1,685	1,420	1,065	475	585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,035	3,150	3,880	1,355	705	650
Location of study inside Canada	6,060	2,690	3,370	1,350	700	650
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,675	2,150	1,330	690	640
Different than province or territory of residence	2,230	1,010	1,225	20	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	460	510	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	160	205	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	10
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	105	95	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	355	180	180	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,260	7,430	7,835	4,375	2,105	2,270
In the labour force	9,905	5,005	4,900	1,985	1,015	975
Employed	9,040	4,545	4,500	1,820	925	900
Unemployed	865	465	395	160	90	70
Not in the labour force	5,355	2,420	2,930	2,390	1,095	1,295
Participation rate	64.9	67.4	62.5	45.4	48.2	43.0
Employment rate	59.2	61.2	57.4	41.6	43.9	39.6
Unemployment rate	8.7	9.3	8.1	8.1	8.9	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,260	7,430	7,835	4,375	2,105	2,265
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,700	2,070	2,635	2,320	1,050	1,270
Worked	10,555	5,360	5,200	2,050	1,055	995
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,750	2,110	1,635	925	505	425
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,810	3,245	3,565	1,125	555	575
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.5	39.5	39.5	41.9	41.2	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,905	5,010	4,900	1,985	1,010	975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	75	90	75	35	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,735	4,935	4,805	1,910	980	935
Employee	7,715	3,745	3,970	1,705	870	830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,025	1,190	835	205	105	105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,905	5,005	4,900	1,985	1,015	970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	75	90	75	35	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,740	4,930	4,805	1,910	975	935
0 Management occupations	1,040	665	375	130	75	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,135	285	850	240	70	165
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	795	610	185	45	40	10
3 Health occupations	935	195	740	185	35	150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,280	400	885	185	50	135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	500	215	290	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	2,210	900	1,310	460	165	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,305	1,260	50	385	380	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	265	70	60	35	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	200	145	55	210	120	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,905	5,005	4,900	1,985	1,010	975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	75	90	75	35	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,740	4,935	4,810	1,910	975	935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	300	215	85	40	25	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	70	10	15	15	0
22 Utilities	60	60	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	915	840	80	85	80	0
31-33 Manufacturing	470	350	125	425	300	125
41 Wholesale trade	150	115	30	25	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	1,230	575	655	350	150	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	240	175	65	120	110	15
51 Information and cultural industries	135	85	50	25	15	0
52 Finance and insurance	220	60	160	40	10	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	85	70	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	905	515	390	30	20	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	375	200	175	85	25	60
61 Educational services	820	225	595	85	35	55
62 Health care and social assistance	1,435	300	1,135	305	50	255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	315	180	135	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	870	395	470	85	30	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	495	195	300	105	65	40
91 Public administration	555	290	260	50	25	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,045	4,540	4,500	1,825	920	905
Worked at home	1,115	515	595	65	30	35
Worked outside Canada	30	15	15	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,335	1,055	285	145	120	30
Worked at usual place	6,555	2,955	3,605	1,605	765	835
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,560	2,950	3,605	1,605	765	835
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,510	1,430	2,080	710	255	455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,795	1,355	1,435	240	105	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	185	110	65	645	405	240
Commute to a different province or territory	75	55	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,895	4,010	3,890	1,750	880	870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,525	2,845	2,680	1,465	745	715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	470	220	245	85	50	35
Public transit	130	45	85	10	0	0
Walked	1,305	610	695	170	65	100
Bicycle	285	170	115	10	10	0
Other method	190	115	65	15	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,900	4,010	3,890	1,750	880	865
Less than 15 minutes	3,870	1,710	2,165	940	370	575
15 to 29 minutes	2,305	1,305	1,000	365	220	140
30 to 44 minutes	920	500	425	210	150	55
45 to 59 minutes	380	240	135	165	75	90
60 minutes and over	415	245	170	70	65	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,900	4,005	3,885	1,745	880	870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	355	280	75	110	80	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,185	675	515	360	265	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,060	1,105	955	500	225	270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,205	970	1,235	340	130	210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,095	410	685	145	35	110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,005	575	425	295	145	145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,950	5,505	5,440	2,125	1,085	1,040
Single responses	10,915	5,495	5,420	2,060	1,055	1,000
Official languages	10,880	5,480	5,405	2,065	1,055	1,005
English	10,825	5,460	5,360	15	10	10
French	55	15	40	2,040	1,050	990
Non-official languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	10	25	65	25	35
English and French	20	0	15	65	30	35
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,945	5,510	5,440	2,125	1,090	1,040
None	10,605	5,345	5,260	1,850	915	930
English	60	25	35	260	160	95
French	190	90	100	10	0	0
Non-official language	85	40	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	30	40	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,815	8,730	9,085	5,035	2,450	2,580
Non-movers	15,205	7,525	7,685	4,455	2,170	2,285
Movers	2,605	1,205	1,400	575	285	295
Non-migrants	1,355	655	700	315	150	160
Migrants	1,250	550	700	265	130	135
Internal migrants	1,080	470	615	260	125	135
Intraprovincial migrants	735	340	390	235	120	120
Interprovincial migrants	350	130	220	20	10	15
External migrants	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,210	8,445	8,760	4,860	2,355	2,505
Non-movers	10,260	5,065	5,190	3,165	1,500	1,665
Movers	6,950	3,380	3,570	1,695	850	840
Non-migrants	3,355	1,665	1,685	1,105	580	520
Migrants	3,600	1,715	1,880	590	275	315
Internal migrants	3,205	1,515	1,690	570	265	305
Intraprovincial migrants	2,065	990	1,070	560	260	300
Interprovincial migrants	1,140	525	615	10	10	10
External migrants	395	205	190	20	10	15