Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nelson [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nelson
British Columbia
[Census agglomeration]
Nelson
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Nelson [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Nelson [Census agglomeration], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,307 ... ... 10,664 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,987 r ... ... 10,347r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 9,163 ... ... 5,106 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,265 ... ... 4,867 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 14.9 ... ... 1,552.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,224.94 ... ... 6.87 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,305 8,930 9,375 10,660 5,085 5,580
0 to 14 years 2,700 1,395 1,305 1,610 840 770
0 to 4 years 780 385 390 465 235 230
5 to 9 years 965 495 470 580 300 280
10 to 14 years 955 515 440 570 305 265
15 to 64 years 12,035 5,840 6,190 7,055 3,380 3,675
15 to 19 years 995 495 505 615 295 320
20 to 24 years 870 445 420 570 280 285
25 to 29 years 915 450 465 630 305 325
30 to 34 years 1,130 540 590 740 360 380
35 to 39 years 1,245 605 640 785 390 395
40 to 44 years 1,350 690 665 805 395 410
45 to 49 years 1,235 585 650 720 335 380
50 to 54 years 1,305 595 710 715 330 385
55 to 59 years 1,495 705 790 755 355 395
60 to 64 years 1,495 730 760 720 330 390
65 years and over 3,570 1,695 1,880 2,000 865 1,135
65 to 69 years 1,355 700 655 685 340 340
70 to 74 years 830 400 430 415 185 230
75 to 79 years 505 230 275 290 110 175
80 to 84 years 400 190 210 240 100 135
85 years and over 485 175 310 370 125 250
85 to 89 years 300 115 185 225 80 140
90 to 94 years 140 45 95 110 35 80
95 to 99 years 40 15 25 35 10 25
100 years and over 0 0 5 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.8 15.6 13.9 15.1 16.5 13.8
15 to 64 years 65.7 65.4 66.0 66.2 66.5 65.9
65 years and over 19.5 19.0 20.1 18.8 17.0 20.3
85 years and over 2.6 2.0 3.3 3.5 2.5 4.5
Average age of the population 43.6 42.8 44.3 42.5 41.1 43.8
Median age of the population 44.8 44.1 45.8 42.3 40.9 43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,265 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,335 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,500 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Semi-detached house 310 ... ... 255 ... ...
Row house 265 ... ... 250 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 775 ... ... 680 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,035 ... ... 985 ... ...
Other single-attached house 120 ... ... 115 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 430 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,265 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
1 person 2,745 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
2 persons 3,040 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
3 persons 1,225 ... ... 720 ... ...
4 persons 935 ... ... 535 ... ...
5 or more persons 320 ... ... 185 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,955 ... ... 10,345 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,615 7,535 8,075 9,050 4,240 4,810
Married or living common law 8,650 4,295 4,355 4,505 2,240 2,265
Married 6,565 3,265 3,300 3,310 1,645 1,660
Living common law 2,085 1,035 1,055 1,195 595 605
Not married and not living common law 6,965 3,240 3,720 4,545 2,000 2,545
Never married 4,305 2,315 1,995 2,780 1,440 1,345
Separated 540 220 320 350 130 220
Divorced 1,250 520 725 815 320 495
Widowed 865 190 675 600 120 485
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,130 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
2 persons 2,945 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
3 persons 1,120 ... ... 645 ... ...
4 persons 850 ... ... 475 ... ...
5 or more persons 210 ... ... 115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,125 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Total couple families 4,245 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
Married couples 3,200 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,045 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 880 ... ... 580 ... ...
Female parent 650 ... ... 440 ... ...
Male parent 235 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,245 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
Couples without children 2,400 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Couples with children 1,840 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
1 child 830 ... ... 460 ... ...
2 children 810 ... ... 445 ... ...
3 or more children 200 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 885 ... ... 575 ... ...
1 child 550 ... ... 360 ... ...
2 children 285 ... ... 185 ... ...
3 or more children 50 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,195 2,025 2,165 2,810 1,305 1,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,265 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,010 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,340 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,670 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 60 ... ... 30 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,200 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
One-person households 2,740 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 455 ... ... 330 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 18,145 8,870 9,280 10,500 5,020 5,485
English only 16,150 8,015 8,135 9,195 4,475 4,720
French only 10 0 5 5 0 0
English and French 1,960 840 1,120 1,280 530 745
Neither English nor French 30 10 20 25 10 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 18,145 8,870 9,275 10,500 5,020 5,485
English 17,655 8,640 9,015 10,165 4,875 5,295
French 415 190 225 270 120 155
English and French 50 25 25 40 20 20
Neither English nor French 30 10 20 20 5 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 435 200 240 295 130 165
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.6 3.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 18,145 8,865 9,275 10,500 5,020 5,480
Single responses 17,920 8,765 9,160 10,350 4,950 5,405
Official languages 16,505 8,105 8,400 9,500 4,585 4,920
English 16,075 7,910 8,165 9,220 4,465 4,760
French 430 190 235 280 120 160
Non-official languages 1,415 655 760 850 365 480
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,410 660 755 845 365 480
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 10 10 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Vietnamese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 15 25 45 20 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 20 40 20 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 25 15 10
Kannada 5 5 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 10 5 5
Tamil 5 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,140 540 595 630 275 355
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 335 160 175 195 85 105
Baltic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 325 155 170 190 85 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 15 10 5 5 5 5
Czech 30 15 15 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 20 20 20 10 10
Russian 190 85 105 105 45 65
Serbian 5 5 5 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 10 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 15 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 500 240 265 210 85 130
Afrikaans 15 5 5 5 0 5
Danish 10 5 0 5 5 5
Dutch 120 60 60 50 20 25
Frisian 5 0 5 0 0 0
German 335 160 180 140 50 85
Icelandic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 5
Swedish 15 5 10 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 60 25 35
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 55 25 25
Bengali 5 5 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 5 5 0 5 5 0
Hindi 10 5 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 10 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 20 30 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 220 105 115 165 70 95
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 115 55 60 85 40 45
Portuguese 45 20 20 35 15 15
Romanian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Spanish 50 20 30 40 10 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 20 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 5 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 35 55 75 35 40
Chinese languages 90 40 55 70 35 40
Cantonese 50 20 30 40 15 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 20 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 25 20 10 15
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 10 5 5
Hungarian 15 10 10 10 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 225 105 120 145 70 80
English and French 85 45 40 60 25 30
English and non-official language 125 55 70 85 40 45
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 18,145 8,865 9,275 10,500 5,020 5,485
Single responses 17,855 8,745 9,110 10,310 4,940 5,375
Official languages 17,570 8,620 8,950 10,120 4,865 5,255
English 17,395 8,545 8,850 9,990 4,815 5,180
French 170 75 100 125 50 75
Non-official languages 290 125 165 195 75 120
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 290 120 165 190 75 115
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 10 10 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 5 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 0 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 5 15 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 5 10 10 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tamil 0 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 195 85 110 120 40 70
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 25 20 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 20 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Russian 15 5 10 5 0 5
Serbian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 35 45 25 5 20
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 5 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 30 20 5 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 25 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 15 20 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 10 10 20 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 15 30 40 15 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 5 10 15 5 15
Portuguese 15 10 10 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 5 10 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 10 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 15 25 35 15 20
Chinese languages 40 20 25 35 15 20
Cantonese 20 10 15 20 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 285 120 170 190 80 110
English and French 55 20 35 45 15 25
English and non-official language 220 95 130 135 55 85
French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 10 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 18,145 8,865 9,280 10,500 5,015 5,485
None 16,970 8,350 8,625 9,695 4,680 5,015
English 260 105 155 185 70 110
French 305 135 170 215 90 120
Non-official language 585 265 315 380 165 220
Aboriginal 5 5 5 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 580 265 315 380 165 220
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 10 5 10
French and non-official language 15 10 15 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,260 7,400 7,860 8,735 4,120 4,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,810 7,195 7,620 8,480 4,000 4,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,124 38,357 27,446 31,303 36,875 27,533
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,820 7,205 7,620 8,490 4,005 4,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,022 33,617 25,596 28,547 32,444 25,685
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,755 6,745 7,010 7,850 3,730 4,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,419 34,377 23,232 28,172 33,772 23,147
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,000 4,925 6,070 6,400 2,755 3,640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,268 6,791 5,975 5,456 5,182 5,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,210 5,555 5,655 6,585 3,175 3,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,009 29,976 21,033 25,240 30,320 21,035
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,260 7,425 7,835 8,705 4,110 4,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,800 7,205 7,600 8,430 3,980 4,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,558 46,920 34,526 39,812 45,694 34,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,800 7,200 7,595 8,430 3,975 4,460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,788 39,366 30,448 34,379 38,533 30,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,775 6,755 7,020 7,795 3,700 4,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,458 44,273 30,906 36,986 43,655 30,969
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,985 4,940 6,045 6,325 2,710 3,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,679 7,908 7,491 7,482 7,465 7,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,210 5,515 5,695 6,565 3,150 3,415
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,577 40,930 28,429 34,268 40,865 28,182
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,260 7,425 7,830 8,705 4,110 4,590
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,625 2,015 1,605 2,175 1,205 970
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,284 55,787 41,672 45,793 50,478 41,152
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,138 58,900 48,166 53,298 57,623 47,904
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 88.7 82.9 86.1 89.2 82.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.4 67.1 60.9 66.9 70.7 62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 11.2 17.1 13.9 10.9 17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,260 7,400 7,860 8,735 4,120 4,610
Without total income 450 205 245 250 120 130
With total income 14,810 7,190 7,620 8,485 3,995 4,485
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.2 96.9 97.1 97.0 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,865 775 1,090 1,045 440 600
$10,000 to $19,999 2,765 1,075 1,695 1,660 630 1,025
$20,000 to $29,999 2,335 995 1,340 1,370 560 810
$30,000 to $39,999 1,940 910 1,030 1,145 540 600
$40,000 to $49,999 1,535 760 770 875 410 465
$50,000 to $59,999 1,170 625 545 655 330 320
$60,000 to $69,999 915 545 370 495 280 220
$70,000 to $79,999 655 395 265 360 205 155
$80,000 to $89,999 475 285 190 275 165 110
$90,000 to $99,999 385 260 130 210 145 70
$100,000 and over 760 555 205 405 290 115
$100,000 to $149,999 550 395 155 295 215 85
$150,000 and over 215 160 55 110 80 35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,260 7,395 7,860 8,730 4,120 4,615
Without after-tax income 440 195 245 240 115 125
With after-tax income 14,820 7,205 7,620 8,490 4,005 4,485
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.4 96.9 97.3 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,950 820 1,130 1,080 460 620
$10,000 to $19,999 2,940 1,175 1,765 1,745 685 1,060
$20,000 to $29,999 2,755 1,200 1,555 1,650 705 945
$30,000 to $39,999 2,165 1,030 1,130 1,260 585 670
$40,000 to $49,999 1,640 865 775 910 455 455
$50,000 to $59,999 1,175 690 485 645 375 280
$60,000 to $69,999 795 470 330 445 240 200
$70,000 to $79,999 600 380 225 335 210 120
$80,000 and over 800 570 230 425 295 135
$80,000 to $89,999 300 205 90 170 115 55
$90,000 to $99,999 150 110 45 75 55 20
$100,000 and over 355 260 95 180 125 55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,260 7,395 7,865 8,730 4,125 4,615
Without employment income 4,045 1,845 2,205 2,145 945 1,195
With employment income 11,210 5,555 5,655 6,590 3,175 3,415
Percentage with employment income 73.5 75.1 71.9 75.5 77.0 74.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,085 955 1,130 1,160 475 690
$5,000 to $9,999 970 400 570 555 230 325
$10,000 to $19,999 1,855 810 1,045 1,130 475 650
$20,000 to $29,999 1,365 615 755 850 385 470
$30,000 to $39,999 1,200 555 650 745 360 385
$40,000 to $49,999 835 395 440 495 225 270
$50,000 to $59,999 735 380 360 425 210 215
$60,000 to $69,999 595 365 225 340 205 140
$70,000 to $79,999 410 255 160 230 150 85
$80,000 and over 1,150 830 325 655 470 185
$80,000 to $89,999 345 210 130 200 125 75
$90,000 to $99,999 310 220 90 185 135 50
$100,000 and over 505 395 100 265 210 55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,265 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,129 ... ... 56,544 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,646 ... ... 50,257 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,745 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,308 ... ... 29,528 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,349 ... ... 26,665 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,520 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,390 ... ... 75,332 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,699 ... ... 66,752 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,265 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,633 ... ... 69,088 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,299 ... ... 59,661 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,740 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,321 ... ... 40,459 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,683 ... ... 34,487 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,530 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,112 ... ... 85,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,455 ... ... 74,285 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,265 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 105 ... ... 65 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 340 ... ... 240 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 450 ... ... 300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 460 ... ... 285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 405 ... ... 270 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 410 ... ... 260 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 455 ... ... 255 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 400 ... ... 225 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 350 ... ... 195 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 685 ... ... 410 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 645 ... ... 380 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 565 ... ... 335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 460 ... ... 265 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 380 ... ... 210 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,035 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 775 ... ... 430 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 535 ... ... 280 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 465 ... ... 235 ... ...
$200,000 and over 270 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,265 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
Under $5,000 125 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 120 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 355 ... ... 250 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 480 ... ... 315 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 520 ... ... 340 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 490 ... ... 320 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 490 ... ... 290 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 480 ... ... 280 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 465 ... ... 255 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 395 ... ... 220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 780 ... ... 480 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 690 ... ... 400 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 585 ... ... 340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 435 ... ... 225 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 420 ... ... 235 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,435 ... ... 770 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 705 ... ... 385 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 375 ... ... 190 ... ...
$150,000 and over 355 ... ... 190 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,120 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,261 ... ... 75,483 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,597 ... ... 66,833 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,325 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,554 ... ... 76,058 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,577 ... ... 67,149 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,850 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,765 ... ... 101,888 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,819 ... ... 88,832 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 860 ... ... 570 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,408 ... ... 39,872 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,976 ... ... 37,530 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,145 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,360 ... ... 85,065 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,654 ... ... 73,594 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,325 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,307 ... ... 83,153 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,115 ... ... 72,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,835 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,248 ... ... 107,838 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,098 ... ... 91,960 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 875 ... ... 570 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,345 ... ... 48,621 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,223 ... ... 43,887 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,985 1,940 2,050 2,685 1,250 1,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,077 29,013 26,779 26,982 28,334 25,690
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,466 26,313 24,800 24,896 25,360 24,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,955 1,875 2,075 2,635 1,230 1,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,801 38,636 35,142 37,077 39,055 35,344
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,741 32,658 30,912 31,873 32,862 31,006
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,955 8,795 9,165 10,345 4,965 5,380
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,140 4,845 5,295 6,085 2,855 3,230
In the bottom decile 2,400 1,125 1,280 1,570 710 855
In the second decile 2,230 1,025 1,210 1,330 600 730
In the third decile 1,915 940 985 1,165 560 605
In the fourth decile 1,860 925 935 1,060 520 535
In the fifth decile 1,735 835 900 965 455 505
In the top half of the distribution 7,815 3,950 3,865 4,260 2,110 2,150
In the sixth decile 1,700 830 865 950 450 500
In the seventh decile 1,750 905 845 1,020 515 500
In the eighth decile 1,605 795 810 850 420 430
In the ninth decile 1,590 800 790 855 420 430
In the top decile 1,175 615 560 590 310 280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,955 8,790 9,160 10,345 4,965 5,385
0 to 17 years 3,305 1,690 1,610 1,975 1,020 955
0 to 5 years 960 485 480 565 290 275
18 to 64 years 11,345 5,495 5,850 6,630 3,165 3,465
65 years and over 3,310 1,605 1,700 1,740 780 960
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,285 1,515 1,765 2,000 890 1,110
0 to 17 years 790 405 390 475 250 225
0 to 5 years 235 105 130 140 65 75
18 to 64 years 2,020 935 1,080 1,230 545 690
65 years and over 470 175 295 290 95 195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.3 17.2 19.3 19.3 17.9 20.6
0 to 17 years (%) 23.9 24.0 24.2 24.1 24.5 23.6
0 to 5 years (%) 24.5 21.6 27.1 24.8 22.4 27.3
18 to 64 years (%) 17.8 17.0 18.5 18.6 17.2 19.9
65 years and over (%) 14.2 10.9 17.4 16.7 12.2 20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,395 685 710 1,005 470 535
0 to 17 years 265 130 135 190 95 95
0 to 5 years 85 35 50 60 25 35
18 to 64 years 1,060 520 540 775 360 415
65 years and over 70 35 40 40 15 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.8 7.8 7.8 9.7 9.5 9.9
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 7.7 8.4 9.6 9.3 9.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.9 7.2 10.4 10.6 8.6 12.7
18 to 64 years (%) 9.3 9.5 9.2 11.7 11.4 12.0
65 years and over (%) 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.3 1.9 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,960 8,795 9,165 10,310 4,950 5,360
Official languages 17,940 8,790 9,145 10,295 4,950 5,345
English 17,935 8,785 9,145 10,290 4,945 5,345
French 2,100 905 1,190 1,265 530 735
Non-official languages 2,395 1,035 1,360 1,460 595 865
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,400 1,035 1,365 1,460 595 870
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 15 35 45 10 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 15 35 40 10 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 10 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 40 15 25 35 10 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 10 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 70 25 45 70 25 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 15 40 55 15 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,035 890 1,140 1,185 490 700
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 435 175 260 205 70 140
Baltic languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Slavic languages 430 175 250 205 70 130
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Czech 80 55 25 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 30 25 20 15 10
Russian 225 65 160 105 15 85
Serbian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 45 15 30 25 0 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 0 20 10 0 0
Ukrainian 30 20 10 20 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 0 10 15 0 15
Scottish Gaelic 15 0 15 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 640 290 350 295 110 190
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 15 15 10 10 0 0
Dutch 135 65 65 45 15 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 475 215 260 210 75 135
Icelandic 10 10 10 15 0 10
Norwegian 15 10 10 10 10 10
Swedish 25 0 15 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20 40 15 25
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 25 35 15 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 25 15 10 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 20 10 15 20 0 20
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,015 455 560 720 335 385
Catalan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 215 105 110 150 75 80
Portuguese 75 50 25 75 45 30
Romanian 10 0 10 15 0 10
Spanish 755 320 430 515 225 285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 90 30 60 50 20 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 20 10 0 10
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 15 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 45 45 75 35 40
Chinese languages 85 45 40 70 30 35
Cantonese 55 25 30 55 20 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 25 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 10 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 15 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 10 20 20 10 0
Estonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,955 8,790 9,165 10,310 4,950 5,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 17,200 8,420 8,780 9,785 4,695 5,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,240 1,690 1,550 1,915 1,025 895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,965 6,735 7,230 7,870 3,675 4,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 755 370 385 525 255 265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,955 8,795 9,160 10,305 4,950 5,355
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,425 7,590 7,830 8,815 4,275 4,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,345 1,080 1,260 1,345 590 750
Before 1981 1,185 565 620 610 260 350
1981 to 1990 245 95 150 150 55 95
1991 to 2000 265 125 140 145 70 70
2001 to 2010 465 225 240 290 145 150
2001 to 2005 170 80 95 110 55 55
2006 to 2010 295 145 150 180 90 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 180 75 110 150 60 85
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 190 120 70 145 85 65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,345 1,085 1,260 1,340 590 755
Under 5 years 335 140 200 190 65 125
5 to 14 years 445 215 235 240 115 125
15 to 24 years 485 220 260 295 135 155
25 to 44 years 940 455 485 555 255 300
45 years and over 135 60 80 60 15 45
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,345 1,085 1,265 1,340 590 750
Americas 705 300 405 440 195 245
Brazil 15 0 10 15 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 10 0 10
Mexico 0 10 0 10 10 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 620 270 345 385 180 205
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 30 30 0 30
Europe 1,295 620 680 655 275 380
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 10 10 10 10 0
France 40 15 25 25 10 10
Germany 150 60 85 50 15 40
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 15 20 10 15
Italy 110 50 50 80 40 45
Netherlands 105 60 50 25 10 15
Poland 25 10 20 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 30 0 20 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 600 300 295 330 160 170
Other places of birth in Europe 180 95 85 90 30 60
Africa 25 10 10 20 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 15 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 220 95 120 185 75 105
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 15 30 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 30 15 20 25 10 20
India 10 0 0 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 30 10 20 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 50 15 35 50 15 35
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 60 25 35 40 15 25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 100 55 45 50 35 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 75 105 150 65 85
Americas 25 0 20 10 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 15 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 45 20 20 25 15 15
France 10 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 10 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 10 10 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 90 30 55 85 30 50
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 30 10 25 35 10 20
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 45 15 25 40 15 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 15 15 25 20 10
Australia 20 10 15 15 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,960 8,795 9,165 10,310 4,950 5,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,675 1,275 1,395 1,595 735 860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,790 1,865 1,925 2,355 1,160 1,195
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,490 5,650 5,845 6,360 3,050 3,310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,200 535 665 740 330 400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 640 270 365 390 170 220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 295 170 120 190 100 90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 340 95 245 200 65 130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 470 220 250 295 145 150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 80 35 40 40 15 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 15 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,955 8,790 9,165 10,310 4,950 5,360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 885 420 465 580 265 315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 840 400 445 545 250 295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 370 180 190 270 125 140
Métis 455 205 250 270 120 155
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 15 20 30 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,075 8,375 8,695 9,725 4,685 5,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,955 8,790 9,165 10,305 4,950 5,360
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 140 60 80 90 40 50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 17,820 8,730 9,080 10,220 4,910 5,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,955 8,790 9,165 10,310 4,950 5,360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 85 40 45 50 25 25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 50 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 25 25 30 20 10
Métis single ancestry 30 10 20 20 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 975 435 540 670 295 375
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 910 405 510 635 280 355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 535 235 305 420 180 240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 370 175 205 210 100 110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 65 35 30 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 35 30 40 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 16,895 8,315 8,580 9,585 4,630 4,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,955 8,790 9,165 10,310 4,950 5,355
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 740 330 410 540 235 305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 110 50 60 85 35 50
Chinese 160 75 90 115 65 55
Black 90 30 55 70 30 40
Filipino 60 15 40 55 15 40
Latin American 85 45 40 60 25 35
Arab 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 15 0 10 10 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 140 55 90 80 30 55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 45 20 25 45 20 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 17,220 8,465 8,755 9,770 4,710 5,055
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,955 8,790 9,165 10,305 4,950 5,360
North American Aboriginal origins 1,065 475 580 725 320 400
First Nations (North American Indian) 650 295 360 490 215 275
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 470 220 255 270 120 155
Other North American origins 4,755 2,350 2,405 2,640 1,285 1,355
Acadian 50 0 45 20 0 15
American 325 125 195 225 95 125
Canadian 4,485 2,255 2,225 2,470 1,225 1,245
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 25 20 10 15 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 15,775 7,735 8,040 9,030 4,340 4,690
British Isles origins 11,065 5,435 5,625 6,585 3,235 3,350
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 10 0 0
English 6,825 3,310 3,520 4,045 1,915 2,120
Irish 4,195 1,995 2,200 2,570 1,215 1,355
Manx 25 15 10 15 0 10
Scottish 5,020 2,460 2,560 3,135 1,545 1,590
Welsh 680 335 340 430 245 190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 720 390 325 455 245 205
French origins 2,660 1,260 1,395 1,625 765 855
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,660 1,265 1,400 1,630 770 855
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,865 2,395 2,465 2,705 1,280 1,425
Austrian 350 135 215 225 95 130
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 125 55 65 65 30 35
Dutch 1,050 540 510 615 290 330
Flemish 10 10 0 10 15 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,585 1,765 1,815 1,945 915 1,030
Luxembourger 15 10 0 15 10 10
Swiss 200 90 110 100 55 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,885 855 1,030 1,040 480 565
Danish 380 185 190 200 95 105
Finnish 115 30 90 75 20 55
Icelandic 120 60 55 55 40 20
Norwegian 800 355 445 450 195 255
Swedish 725 320 410 380 165 215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 25 20 35 20 10
Eastern European origins 3,710 1,740 1,970 2,010 915 1,095
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 190 105 85 75 35 45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 0 35 25 0 15
Estonian 15 0 15 10 10 10
Hungarian 295 150 145 150 75 75
Latvian 25 25 10 25 25 10
Lithuanian 70 30 40 35 10 20
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 870 330 540 500 205 295
Romanian 90 45 45 45 15 30
Russian 1,255 575 675 660 315 350
Slovak 70 25 50 40 10 30
Ukrainian 1,210 610 600 705 335 370
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,700 875 830 1,050 550 500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 70 30 45 45 20 25
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 55 25 35 35 20 15
Italian 1,210 655 555 765 400 365
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 95 35 60 40 15 25
Serbian 20 15 0 20 15 10
Sicilian 15 15 0 15 15 0
Slovenian 75 30 40 40 25 20
Spanish 190 95 95 105 50 50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 25 15 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 170 85 85 110 50 65
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 105 45 60 80 25 50
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 55 40 15 25 20 0
Caribbean origins 50 20 30 40 20 25
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 10 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 35 15 20 30 15 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 10 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 195 105 95 125 65 60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 20 10 30 15 10
Chilean 10 0 10 10 0 0
Colombian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 10 10 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 65 45 20 35 25 10
Nicaraguan 15 0 10 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 15 10 10 0
Salvadorean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 10 10 10 0 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 115 65 55 105 55 50
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 15 15 0 10 10 0
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins 70 25 45 65 25 40
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 10 0 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 10 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 55 20 30 50 20 30
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 35 25 10 35 25 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 25 10 35 25 10
Asian origins 735 325 415 495 205 290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 105 50 60 85 45 40
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 50 15 35 40 15 30
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 40 30 10 25 25 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 135 60 75 90 35 50
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 110 50 65 90 35 55
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 510 220 290 325 125 195
Burmese 15 0 10 10 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 220 100 120 130 60 70
Filipino 65 15 50 60 15 45
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 165 75 95 80 30 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 10 0 0 10
Mongolian 25 0 20 25 10 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 10 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 10 0 10
Oceania origins 185 125 65 135 95 35
Australian 95 60 35 70 45 25
New Zealander 65 45 25 35 25 10
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 25 20 0
Fijian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 10 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,265 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
Owner 5,820 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
Renter 2,445 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,265 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
Condominium 520 ... ... 450 ... ...
Not condominium 7,745 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,265 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,010 ... ... 755 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,400 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,745 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,050 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,265 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,155 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
5 rooms 1,335 ... ... 790 ... ...
6 rooms 1,280 ... ... 745 ... ...
7 rooms 1,035 ... ... 540 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,460 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,265 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,200 ... ... 4,825 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 65 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,265 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
Suitable 8,070 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
Not suitable 195 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,265 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
1960 or before 3,030 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,065 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
1981 to 1990 810 ... ... 310 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,140 ... ... 460 ... ...
2001 to 2005 350 ... ... 115 ... ...
2006 to 2010 500 ... ... 270 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 365 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,265 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,520 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Major repairs needed 740 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,265 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,875 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,205 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 185 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,265 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
15 to 24 years 205 ... ... 175 ... ...
25 to 34 years 875 ... ... 645 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,535 ... ... 950 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,585 ... ... 890 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,740 ... ... 915 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,485 ... ... 780 ... ...
75 to 84 years 610 ... ... 345 ... ...
85 years and over 225 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,225 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,985 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,235 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,965 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,795 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... 53.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.1 ... ... 21.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 753 ... ... 863 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,043 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 379,094 ... ... 360,163 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 414,405 ... ... 375,227 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,445 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.9 ... ... 17.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.0 ... ... 46.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 927 ... ... 927 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 964 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,260 7,425 7,835 8,705 4,110 4,595
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,715 890 825 1,070 545 525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,130 2,110 2,020 2,370 1,165 1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,415 4,430 4,985 5,265 2,400 2,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,490 1,105 390 750 535 215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 605 335 270 305 165 145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 885 770 115 440 375 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,535 1,390 2,145 1,835 690 1,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 455 205 250 245 110 130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,935 1,730 2,205 2,440 1,065 1,380
Bachelor's degree 2,460 1,080 1,380 1,455 625 830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 245 110 135 170 85 90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 145 90 50 75 50 30
Master's degree 950 370 575 655 265 390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 140 80 60 80 45 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,145 4,840 5,300 5,865 2,760 3,100
No certificate, diploma or degree 565 320 245 345 195 150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,545 1,370 1,170 1,485 780 700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,035 3,150 3,880 4,035 1,780 2,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 990 680 310 530 355 170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 435 220 210 230 115 115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 555 460 100 300 245 60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,760 1,130 1,630 1,480 595 890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 340 155 190 185 80 100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,945 1,190 1,755 1,845 755 1,090
Bachelor's degree 1,840 765 1,080 1,120 480 645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 60 85 95 35 60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 110 65 45 55 30 25
Master's degree 750 260 490 520 185 335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 55 25 30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,260 7,425 7,835 8,705 4,115 4,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,845 2,995 2,845 3,445 1,715 1,725
Education 795 255 545 535 175 360
13. Education 795 250 540 535 175 360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 620 250 370 395 180 215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 20 45 35 15
50. Visual and performing arts 550 200 350 350 150 200
Humanities 480 160 325 330 115 215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 40 25 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters 200 75 120 150 70 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 90 15 75 70 10 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 20 10 0
54. History 60 25 40 35 15 25
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 30 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,025 345 680 635 225 410
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 50 45 65 25 35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 185 15 170 95 10 95
22. Legal professions and studies 90 30 60 50 20 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 35 10 25
42. Psychology 200 75 125 130 60 65
45. Social sciences 405 170 235 265 110 155
Business, management and public administration 1,340 425 920 715 240 475
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 185 30 160 100 0 95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,160 395 760 620 235 380
Physical and life sciences and technologies 385 215 165 235 120 110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 210 110 100 130 60 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 35 30 40 20 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 105 70 35 60 40 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 225 155 70 125 90 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 160 115 40 90 80 10
25. Library science 25 0 25 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 40 10 15 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,745 1,605 140 790 710 85
04. Architecture and related services 80 40 45 45 20 25
14. Engineering 310 275 40 155 125 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 340 310 30 155 150 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 465 460 0 225 220 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 345 340 0 120 120 0
48. Precision production 205 185 15 80 70 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 525 355 175 255 155 100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 110 75 35 50 35 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 415 275 135 205 125 80
Health and related fields 1,655 355 1,305 910 225 690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 80 75 100 55 45
51. Health professions and related programs 1,490 265 1,225 810 165 645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 615 310 300 345 165 175
12. Personal and culinary services 440 175 265 270 110 155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 55 35 20 40 30 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 120 100 20 35 25 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,145 4,845 5,300 5,860 2,765 3,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,110 1,690 1,420 1,830 980 850
Education 515 145 370 340 95 240
13. Education 515 140 370 335 100 235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 500 190 310 320 130 195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 30 15 25 10 15
50. Visual and performing arts 455 160 295 300 115 185
Humanities 330 105 225 235 85 150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 135 50 85 100 50 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 15 70 65 10 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 0 0 0
54. History 55 25 30 25 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 785 245 540 485 165 320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 45 35 55 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 15 135 85 10 75
22. Legal professions and studies 85 30 60 45 15 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 25 25 0 25
42. Psychology 125 35 95 70 30 40
45. Social sciences 310 115 195 205 80 120
Business, management and public administration 1,000 340 660 530 205 330
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 10 130 75 0 70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 860 325 535 455 195 260
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 125 125 160 70 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 70 75 90 40 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 10 20 25 10 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 70 40 30 40 20 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 200 135 65 115 85 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 115 35 90 80 15
25. Library science 20 0 20 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 20 0 10 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,200 1,070 130 610 535 80
04. Architecture and related services 65 20 50 40 10 25
14. Engineering 240 205 40 135 110 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 260 235 25 130 125 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 310 305 0 145 140 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 200 190 0 95 90 0
48. Precision production 125 115 15 65 55 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 435 270 165 205 110 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 100 65 35 40 25 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 340 205 135 165 85 80
Health and related fields 1,325 275 1,055 745 165 580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 65 60 85 40 40
51. Health professions and related programs 1,190 205 985 655 120 540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 500 260 240 290 140 145
12. Personal and culinary services 360 155 205 220 90 125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 45 30 15 35 20 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 80 15 35 30 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,260 7,425 7,830 8,705 4,115 4,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,840 2,995 2,845 3,440 1,710 1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,420 4,435 4,985 5,270 2,400 2,865
Location of study inside Canada 8,000 3,700 4,295 4,435 1,960 2,480
Same as province or territory of residence 5,070 2,300 2,770 2,850 1,245 1,605
Different than province or territory of residence 2,930 1,405 1,525 1,585 710 875
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,420 730 690 830 440 390
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 305 305 365 195 165
Philippines 20 0 15 20 0 15
India 15 10 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 295 175 125 155 95 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 10 10 0
France 15 10 10 10 10 0
Other 460 230 230 260 130 135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,145 4,840 5,300 5,860 2,760 3,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,110 1,685 1,420 1,830 980 850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,035 3,150 3,880 4,035 1,780 2,250
Location of study inside Canada 6,060 2,690 3,370 3,420 1,470 1,950
Same as province or territory of residence 3,830 1,675 2,150 2,170 935 1,235
Different than province or territory of residence 2,230 1,010 1,225 1,250 535 715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 970 460 510 615 315 300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 365 160 205 235 115 115
Philippines 20 10 10 20 10 15
India 15 10 10 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 195 105 95 115 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 10 10 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other 355 180 180 215 115 105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,260 7,430 7,835 8,710 4,110 4,590
In the labour force 9,905 5,005 4,900 5,775 2,845 2,930
Employed 9,040 4,545 4,500 5,265 2,610 2,655
Unemployed 865 465 395 515 235 280
Not in the labour force 5,355 2,420 2,930 2,930 1,265 1,665
Participation rate 64.9 67.4 62.5 66.3 69.2 63.8
Employment rate 59.2 61.2 57.4 60.4 63.5 57.8
Unemployment rate 8.7 9.3 8.1 8.9 8.3 9.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,260 7,430 7,835 8,705 4,110 4,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,700 2,070 2,635 2,610 1,090 1,525
Worked 10,555 5,360 5,200 6,090 3,020 3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,750 2,110 1,635 2,240 1,260 985
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,810 3,245 3,565 3,850 1,765 2,085
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.8 40.1 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 9,905 5,010 4,900 5,775 2,845 2,930
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 75 90 100 45 55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,735 4,935 4,805 5,680 2,800 2,875
Employee 7,715 3,745 3,970 4,520 2,135 2,380
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,025 1,190 835 1,160 665 500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 9,905 5,005 4,900 5,775 2,845 2,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 75 90 100 45 50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,740 4,930 4,805 5,680 2,800 2,875
0 Management occupations 1,040 665 375 585 380 205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,135 285 850 635 140 490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 795 610 185 470 345 135
3 Health occupations 935 195 740 505 120 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,280 400 885 820 260 565
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 500 215 290 330 145 185
6 Sales and service occupations 2,210 900 1,310 1,410 560 850
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,305 1,260 50 650 620 30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 340 265 70 175 140 35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 200 145 55 95 80 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 9,905 5,005 4,900 5,780 2,845 2,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 170 75 90 100 45 55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,740 4,935 4,810 5,680 2,805 2,875
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 300 215 85 105 85 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 75 70 10 40 40 0
22 Utilities 60 60 10 35 25 10
23 Construction 915 840 80 445 415 30
31-33 Manufacturing 470 350 125 240 190 50
41 Wholesale trade 150 115 30 75 55 15
44-45 Retail trade 1,230 575 655 715 325 395
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 240 175 65 100 80 20
51 Information and cultural industries 135 85 50 95 60 40
52 Finance and insurance 220 60 160 160 45 115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 160 85 70 80 30 50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 905 515 390 605 355 250
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 375 200 175 215 115 100
61 Educational services 820 225 595 525 135 385
62 Health care and social assistance 1,435 300 1,135 835 175 665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 315 180 135 205 120 85
72 Accommodation and food services 870 395 470 570 265 300
81 Other services (except public administration) 495 195 300 305 110 195
91 Public administration 555 290 260 330 175 155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,045 4,540 4,500 5,265 2,610 2,655
Worked at home 1,115 515 595 590 275 315
Worked outside Canada 30 15 15 15 10 10
No fixed workplace address 1,335 1,055 285 735 565 170
Worked at usual place 6,555 2,955 3,605 3,925 1,760 2,165
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,560 2,950 3,605 3,925 1,760 2,160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,510 1,430 2,080 3,130 1,265 1,870
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,795 1,355 1,435 680 420 255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 185 110 65 85 55 30
Commute to a different province or territory 75 55 25 30 20 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,895 4,010 3,890 4,660 2,325 2,335
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,525 2,845 2,680 2,805 1,455 1,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 470 220 245 280 135 150
Public transit 130 45 85 70 25 45
Walked 1,305 610 695 1,190 540 655
Bicycle 285 170 115 230 135 95
Other method 190 115 65 80 40 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,900 4,010 3,890 4,660 2,320 2,335
Less than 15 minutes 3,870 1,710 2,165 2,830 1,275 1,555
15 to 29 minutes 2,305 1,305 1,000 1,030 570 470
30 to 44 minutes 920 500 425 465 275 195
45 to 59 minutes 380 240 135 140 95 40
60 minutes and over 415 245 170 190 105 80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,900 4,005 3,885 4,655 2,325 2,340
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 355 280 75 165 135 30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,185 675 515 615 340 275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,060 1,105 955 1,105 590 515
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,205 970 1,235 1,380 610 770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,095 410 685 750 280 470
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,005 575 425 640 360 275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,950 5,505 5,440 6,340 3,125 3,210
Single responses 10,915 5,495 5,420 6,305 3,115 3,190
Official languages 10,880 5,480 5,405 6,285 3,105 3,175
English 10,825 5,460 5,360 6,245 3,090 3,155
French 55 15 40 40 10 20
Non-official languages 30 20 10 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 25 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 10 20 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 35 10 25 40 10 25
English and French 20 0 15 25 0 15
English and non-official language 15 10 10 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,945 5,510 5,440 6,340 3,130 3,210
None 10,605 5,345 5,260 6,120 3,035 3,080
English 60 25 35 35 20 20
French 190 90 100 115 45 70
Non-official language 85 40 40 65 30 35
Aboriginal 10 10 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 75 30 40 65 30 35
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 17,815 8,730 9,085 10,215 4,910 5,310
Non-movers 15,205 7,525 7,685 8,465 4,120 4,345
Movers 2,605 1,205 1,400 1,750 785 965
Non-migrants 1,355 655 700 960 460 495
Migrants 1,250 550 700 790 325 465
Internal migrants 1,080 470 615 660 265 395
Intraprovincial migrants 735 340 390 435 200 235
Interprovincial migrants 350 130 220 225 70 155
External migrants 170 80 90 130 55 75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,210 8,445 8,760 9,885 4,730 5,155
Non-movers 10,260 5,065 5,190 5,295 2,570 2,725
Movers 6,950 3,380 3,570 4,595 2,160 2,430
Non-migrants 3,355 1,665 1,685 2,290 1,100 1,190
Migrants 3,600 1,715 1,880 2,300 1,060 1,240
Internal migrants 3,205 1,515 1,690 2,035 940 1,100
Intraprovincial migrants 2,065 990 1,070 1,365 635 730
Interprovincial migrants 1,140 525 615 670 300 370
External migrants 395 205 190 265 125 145

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nelson [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 30, 2024).

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