Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nelson [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nelson
British Columbia
[Census agglomeration]
Gwayasdums 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Nelson [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Nelson [Census agglomeration], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,307 ... ... 27 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,987 r ... ... 38 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... -28.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 9,163 ... ... 20 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,265 ... ... 13 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 14.9 ... ... 84.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,224.94 ... ... 0.32 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,305 8,930 9,375 x x x
0 to 14 years 2,700 1,395 1,305 x x x
0 to 4 years 780 385 390 x x x
5 to 9 years 965 495 470 x x x
10 to 14 years 955 515 440 x x x
15 to 64 years 12,035 5,840 6,190 x x x
15 to 19 years 995 495 505 x x x
20 to 24 years 870 445 420 x x x
25 to 29 years 915 450 465 x x x
30 to 34 years 1,130 540 590 x x x
35 to 39 years 1,245 605 640 x x x
40 to 44 years 1,350 690 665 x x x
45 to 49 years 1,235 585 650 x x x
50 to 54 years 1,305 595 710 x x x
55 to 59 years 1,495 705 790 x x x
60 to 64 years 1,495 730 760 x x x
65 years and over 3,570 1,695 1,880 x x x
65 to 69 years 1,355 700 655 x x x
70 to 74 years 830 400 430 x x x
75 to 79 years 505 230 275 x x x
80 to 84 years 400 190 210 x x x
85 years and over 485 175 310 x x x
85 to 89 years 300 115 185 x x x
90 to 94 years 140 45 95 x x x
95 to 99 years 40 15 25 x x x
100 years and over 0 0 5 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 14.8 15.6 13.9 x x x
15 to 64 years 65.7 65.4 66.0 x x x
65 years and over 19.5 19.0 20.1 x x x
85 years and over 2.6 2.0 3.3 x x x
Average age of the population 43.6 42.8 44.3 x x x
Median age of the population 44.8 44.1 45.8 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 5,335 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,500 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 310 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 265 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 775 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,035 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 120 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 430 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 2,745 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 3,040 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 1,225 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 935 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 320 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,955 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,615 7,535 8,075 x x x
Married or living common law 8,650 4,295 4,355 x x x
Married 6,565 3,265 3,300 x x x
Living common law 2,085 1,035 1,055 x x x
Not married and not living common law 6,965 3,240 3,720 x x x
Never married 4,305 2,315 1,995 x x x
Separated 540 220 320 x x x
Divorced 1,250 520 725 x x x
Widowed 865 190 675 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,130 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 2,945 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 1,120 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 850 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 210 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,125 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 4,245 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 3,200 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 1,045 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 880 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 650 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 235 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,245 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 2,400 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 1,840 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 830 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 810 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 200 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 885 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 550 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 285 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 50 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,195 2,025 2,165 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 5,010 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,340 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,670 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 60 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,200 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 2,740 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 455 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 18,145 8,870 9,280 x x x
English only 16,150 8,015 8,135 x x x
French only 10 0 5 x x x
English and French 1,960 840 1,120 x x x
Neither English nor French 30 10 20 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 18,145 8,870 9,275 x x x
English 17,655 8,640 9,015 x x x
French 415 190 225 x x x
English and French 50 25 25 x x x
Neither English nor French 30 10 20 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 435 200 240 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.4 2.3 2.6 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 18,145 8,865 9,275 x x x
Single responses 17,920 8,765 9,160 x x x
Official languages 16,505 8,105 8,400 x x x
English 16,075 7,910 8,165 x x x
French 430 190 235 x x x
Non-official languages 1,415 655 760 x x x
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 5 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,410 660 755 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 10 5 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 5 5 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 10 5 5 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 5 0 5 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 x x x
Vietnamese 5 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 45 15 25 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 20 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 5 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 x x x
Kannada 5 5 0 x x x
Malayalam 10 10 5 x x x
Tamil 5 0 0 x x x
Telugu 5 5 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 1,140 540 595 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 335 160 175 x x x
Baltic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Latvian 5 5 0 x x x
Lithuanian 5 5 5 x x x
Slavic languages 325 155 170 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 5 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 15 10 5 x x x
Czech 30 15 15 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 30 20 20 x x x
Russian 190 85 105 x x x
Serbian 5 5 5 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 x x x
Slovak 10 5 10 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 x x x
Ukrainian 30 15 15 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 500 240 265 x x x
Afrikaans 15 5 5 x x x
Danish 10 5 0 x x x
Dutch 120 60 60 x x x
Frisian 5 0 5 x x x
German 335 160 180 x x x
Icelandic 5 5 0 x x x
Norwegian 5 5 0 x x x
Swedish 15 5 10 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 10 5 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 x x x
Bengali 5 5 0 x x x
Gujarati 5 5 0 x x x
Hindi 10 5 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 5 5 5 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 20 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 5 5 0 x x x
Iranian languages 10 5 5 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 220 105 115 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 115 55 60 x x x
Portuguese 45 20 20 x x x
Romanian 5 5 5 x x x
Spanish 50 20 30 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 40 20 20 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 0 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 5 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 5 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 35 55 x x x
Chinese languages 90 40 55 x x x
Cantonese 50 20 30 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 30 10 20 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 5 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 35 15 25 x x x
Estonian 5 0 5 x x x
Finnish 15 10 10 x x x
Hungarian 15 10 10 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 225 105 120 x x x
English and French 85 45 40 x x x
English and non-official language 125 55 70 x x x
French and non-official language 10 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 18,145 8,865 9,275 x x x
Single responses 17,855 8,745 9,110 x x x
Official languages 17,570 8,620 8,950 x x x
English 17,395 8,545 8,850 x x x
French 170 75 100 x x x
Non-official languages 290 125 165 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 290 120 165 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 5 5 5 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 5 5 5 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 5 0 5 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 15 5 5 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 5 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 5 x x x
Telugu 5 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 195 85 110 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 25 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 40 20 20 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 5 0 5 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 10 5 5 x x x
Russian 15 5 10 x x x
Serbian 5 5 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 10 5 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 80 35 45 x x x
Afrikaans 10 5 5 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 10 10 5 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 55 25 30 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 15 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 5 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 10 10 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 55 15 30 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 20 5 10 x x x
Portuguese 15 10 10 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 15 5 10 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 5 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 5 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 5 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 15 25 x x x
Chinese languages 40 20 25 x x x
Cantonese 20 10 15 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 0 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 285 120 170 x x x
English and French 55 20 35 x x x
English and non-official language 220 95 130 x x x
French and non-official language 0 5 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 15 0 10 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 18,145 8,865 9,280 x x x
None 16,970 8,350 8,625 x x x
English 260 105 155 x x x
French 305 135 170 x x x
Non-official language 585 265 315 x x x
Aboriginal 5 5 5 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 580 265 315 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 10 0 10 x x x
French and non-official language 15 10 15 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,260 7,400 7,860 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,810 7,195 7,620 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,124 38,357 27,446 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,820 7,205 7,620 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,022 33,617 25,596 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,755 6,745 7,010 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,419 34,377 23,232 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,000 4,925 6,070 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,268 6,791 5,975 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,210 5,555 5,655 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,009 29,976 21,033 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,260 7,425 7,835 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,800 7,205 7,600 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,558 46,920 34,526 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,800 7,200 7,595 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,788 39,366 30,448 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,775 6,755 7,020 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,458 44,273 30,906 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,985 4,940 6,045 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,679 7,908 7,491 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,210 5,515 5,695 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,577 40,930 28,429 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,260 7,425 7,830 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,625 2,015 1,605 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,284 55,787 41,672 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,138 58,900 48,166 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 88.7 82.9 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.4 67.1 60.9 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 11.2 17.1 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,260 7,400 7,860 x x x
Without total income 450 205 245 x x x
With total income 14,810 7,190 7,620 x x x
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.2 96.9 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,865 775 1,090 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 2,765 1,075 1,695 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,335 995 1,340 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,940 910 1,030 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 1,535 760 770 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,170 625 545 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 915 545 370 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 655 395 265 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 475 285 190 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 385 260 130 x x x
$100,000 and over 760 555 205 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 550 395 155 x x x
$150,000 and over 215 160 55 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,260 7,395 7,860 x x x
Without after-tax income 440 195 245 x x x
With after-tax income 14,820 7,205 7,620 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.4 96.9 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,950 820 1,130 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 2,940 1,175 1,765 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,755 1,200 1,555 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,165 1,030 1,130 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 1,640 865 775 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,175 690 485 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 795 470 330 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 600 380 225 x x x
$80,000 and over 800 570 230 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 300 205 90 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 150 110 45 x x x
$100,000 and over 355 260 95 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,260 7,395 7,865 x x x
Without employment income 4,045 1,845 2,205 x x x
With employment income 11,210 5,555 5,655 x x x
Percentage with employment income 73.5 75.1 71.9 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,085 955 1,130 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 970 400 570 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 1,855 810 1,045 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,365 615 755 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,200 555 650 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 835 395 440 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 735 380 360 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 595 365 225 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 410 255 160 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,150 830 325 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 345 210 130 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 310 220 90 x x x
$100,000 and over 505 395 100 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,129 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,646 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,745 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,308 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,349 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,520 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,390 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,699 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,633 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,299 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,740 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,321 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,683 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,530 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,112 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,455 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 105 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 340 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 450 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 460 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 405 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 410 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 455 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 400 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 350 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 685 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 645 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 565 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 460 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 380 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,035 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 775 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 535 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 465 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 270 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 125 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 120 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 355 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 480 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 520 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 490 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 490 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 480 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 465 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 395 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 780 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 690 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 585 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 435 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 420 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,435 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 705 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 375 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 355 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,120 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,261 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,597 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,325 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,554 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,577 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,850 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,765 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,819 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 860 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,408 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,976 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,145 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,360 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,654 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,325 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,307 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,115 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,835 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,248 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,098 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 875 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,345 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,223 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,985 1,940 2,050 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,077 29,013 26,779 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,466 26,313 24,800 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,955 1,875 2,075 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,801 38,636 35,142 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,741 32,658 30,912 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,955 8,795 9,165 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,140 4,845 5,295 x x x
In the bottom decile 2,400 1,125 1,280 x x x
In the second decile 2,230 1,025 1,210 x x x
In the third decile 1,915 940 985 x x x
In the fourth decile 1,860 925 935 x x x
In the fifth decile 1,735 835 900 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 7,815 3,950 3,865 x x x
In the sixth decile 1,700 830 865 x x x
In the seventh decile 1,750 905 845 x x x
In the eighth decile 1,605 795 810 x x x
In the ninth decile 1,590 800 790 x x x
In the top decile 1,175 615 560 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,955 8,790 9,160 x x x
0 to 17 years 3,305 1,690 1,610 x x x
0 to 5 years 960 485 480 x x x
18 to 64 years 11,345 5,495 5,850 x x x
65 years and over 3,310 1,605 1,700 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,285 1,515 1,765 x x x
0 to 17 years 790 405 390 x x x
0 to 5 years 235 105 130 x x x
18 to 64 years 2,020 935 1,080 x x x
65 years and over 470 175 295 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.3 17.2 19.3 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 23.9 24.0 24.2 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 24.5 21.6 27.1 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 17.8 17.0 18.5 x x x
65 years and over (%) 14.2 10.9 17.4 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,395 685 710 x x x
0 to 17 years 265 130 135 x x x
0 to 5 years 85 35 50 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,060 520 540 x x x
65 years and over 70 35 40 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.8 7.8 7.8 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 7.7 8.4 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 8.9 7.2 10.4 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 9.3 9.5 9.2 x x x
65 years and over (%) 2.1 2.2 2.4 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,960 8,795 9,165 x x x
Official languages 17,940 8,790 9,145 x x x
English 17,935 8,785 9,145 x x x
French 2,100 905 1,190 x x x
Non-official languages 2,395 1,035 1,360 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,400 1,035 1,365 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 15 35 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 50 15 35 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 10 0 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 40 15 25 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 10 0 10 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 10 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 70 25 45 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 10 0 10 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 15 40 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 2,035 890 1,140 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 435 175 260 x x x
Baltic languages 10 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 10 0 10 x x x
Slavic languages 430 175 250 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 10 10 0 x x x
Czech 80 55 25 x x x
Macedonian 0 10 0 x x x
Polish 50 30 25 x x x
Russian 225 65 160 x x x
Serbian 10 10 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 x x x
Slovak 45 15 30 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 0 20 x x x
Ukrainian 30 20 10 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 15 0 10 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 15 0 15 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Germanic languages 640 290 350 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 15 15 10 x x x
Dutch 135 65 65 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 475 215 260 x x x
Icelandic 10 10 10 x x x
Norwegian 15 10 10 x x x
Swedish 25 0 15 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 10 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 10 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 25 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 25 15 10 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 20 10 15 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 10 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 1,015 455 560 x x x
Catalan 10 0 0 x x x
Italian 215 105 110 x x x
Portuguese 75 50 25 x x x
Romanian 10 0 10 x x x
Spanish 755 320 430 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 90 30 60 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 30 10 20 x x x
American Sign Language 10 0 10 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 45 45 x x x
Chinese languages 85 45 40 x x x
Cantonese 55 25 30 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 30 15 15 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 10 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 10 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 10 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 20 10 15 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 30 10 20 x x x
Estonian 10 10 10 x x x
Finnish 10 0 10 x x x
Hungarian 10 0 10 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,955 8,790 9,165 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 17,200 8,420 8,780 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,240 1,690 1,550 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,965 6,735 7,230 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 755 370 385 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,955 8,795 9,160 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,425 7,590 7,830 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,345 1,080 1,260 x x x
Before 1981 1,185 565 620 x x x
1981 to 1990 245 95 150 x x x
1991 to 2000 265 125 140 x x x
2001 to 2010 465 225 240 x x x
2001 to 2005 170 80 95 x x x
2006 to 2010 295 145 150 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 180 75 110 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 190 120 70 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,345 1,085 1,260 x x x
Under 5 years 335 140 200 x x x
5 to 14 years 445 215 235 x x x
15 to 24 years 485 220 260 x x x
25 to 44 years 940 455 485 x x x
45 years and over 135 60 80 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,345 1,085 1,265 x x x
Americas 705 300 405 x x x
Brazil 15 0 10 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
El Salvador 10 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 10 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 10 0 10 x x x
Mexico 0 10 0 x x x
Peru 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 620 270 345 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 30 x x x
Europe 1,295 620 680 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 15 10 10 x x x
France 40 15 25 x x x
Germany 150 60 85 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 10 0 10 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 15 x x x
Italy 110 50 50 x x x
Netherlands 105 60 50 x x x
Poland 25 10 20 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 10 0 10 x x x
Russian Federation 30 0 20 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 0 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 600 300 295 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 180 95 85 x x x
Africa 25 10 10 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 10 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 x x x
Asia 220 95 120 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 15 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 30 15 20 x x x
India 10 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 30 10 20 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 50 15 35 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 10 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 60 25 35 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 100 55 45 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 75 105 x x x
Americas 25 0 20 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 15 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 45 20 20 x x x
France 10 0 0 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 x x x
Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Asia 90 30 55 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 30 10 25 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 45 15 25 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 15 15 x x x
Australia 20 10 15 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,960 8,795 9,165 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,675 1,275 1,395 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,790 1,865 1,925 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,490 5,650 5,845 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,200 535 665 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 640 270 365 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 295 170 120 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 340 95 245 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 470 220 250 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 80 35 40 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,955 8,790 9,165 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 885 420 465 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 840 400 445 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 370 180 190 x x x
Métis 455 205 250 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 15 20 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,075 8,375 8,695 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,955 8,790 9,165 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 140 60 80 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 17,820 8,730 9,080 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,955 8,790 9,165 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 85 40 45 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 25 25 x x x
Métis single ancestry 30 10 20 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 975 435 540 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 910 405 510 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 535 235 305 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 370 175 205 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 65 35 30 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 35 30 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 16,895 8,315 8,580 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,955 8,790 9,165 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 740 330 410 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 110 50 60 x x x
Chinese 160 75 90 x x x
Black 90 30 55 x x x
Filipino 60 15 40 x x x
Latin American 85 45 40 x x x
Arab 10 0 0 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 15 0 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 0 0 x x x
Japanese 140 55 90 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 45 20 25 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 17,220 8,465 8,755 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,955 8,790 9,165 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 1,065 475 580 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 650 295 360 x x x
Inuit 0 0 0 x x x
Métis 470 220 255 x x x
Other North American origins 4,755 2,350 2,405 x x x
Acadian 50 0 45 x x x
American 325 125 195 x x x
Canadian 4,485 2,255 2,225 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 25 20 10 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 15,775 7,735 8,040 x x x
British Isles origins 11,065 5,435 5,625 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 10 0 0 x x x
English 6,825 3,310 3,520 x x x
Irish 4,195 1,995 2,200 x x x
Manx 25 15 10 x x x
Scottish 5,020 2,460 2,560 x x x
Welsh 680 335 340 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 720 390 325 x x x
French origins 2,660 1,260 1,395 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 2,660 1,265 1,400 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,865 2,395 2,465 x x x
Austrian 350 135 215 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 125 55 65 x x x
Dutch 1,050 540 510 x x x
Flemish 10 10 0 x x x
Frisian 10 0 0 x x x
German 3,585 1,765 1,815 x x x
Luxembourger 15 10 0 x x x
Swiss 200 90 110 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,885 855 1,030 x x x
Danish 380 185 190 x x x
Finnish 115 30 90 x x x
Icelandic 120 60 55 x x x
Norwegian 800 355 445 x x x
Swedish 725 320 410 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 25 20 x x x
Eastern European origins 3,710 1,740 1,970 x x x
Bulgarian 10 0 10 x x x
Byelorussian 10 0 0 x x x
Czech 190 105 85 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 0 35 x x x
Estonian 15 0 15 x x x
Hungarian 295 150 145 x x x
Latvian 25 25 10 x x x
Lithuanian 70 30 40 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 870 330 540 x x x
Romanian 90 45 45 x x x
Russian 1,255 575 675 x x x
Slovak 70 25 50 x x x
Ukrainian 1,210 610 600 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 1,700 875 830 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 10 x x x
Croatian 70 30 45 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 55 25 35 x x x
Italian 1,210 655 555 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 10 10 10 x x x
Maltese 15 10 10 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 95 35 60 x x x
Serbian 20 15 0 x x x
Sicilian 15 15 0 x x x
Slovenian 75 30 40 x x x
Spanish 190 95 95 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 170 85 85 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 105 45 60 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 55 40 15 x x x
Caribbean origins 50 20 30 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 10 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 10 0 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaican 35 15 20 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 10 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 195 105 95 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 10 10 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 25 20 10 x x x
Chilean 10 0 10 x x x
Colombian 0 10 0 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 10 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 10 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 10 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 65 45 20 x x x
Nicaraguan 15 0 10 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 15 10 15 x x x
Salvadorean 10 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 15 10 10 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 x x x
African origins 115 65 55 x x x
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 15 15 0 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 10 10 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 70 25 45 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 10 0 10 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 10 10 10 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 55 20 30 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 35 25 10 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 25 10 x x x
Asian origins 735 325 415 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 105 50 60 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 10 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 0 0 0 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 50 15 35 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 40 30 10 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 0 0 10 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 0 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 135 60 75 x x x
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 110 50 65 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 10 10 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 10 x x x
Pakistani 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 510 220 290 x x x
Burmese 15 0 10 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 220 100 120 x x x
Filipino 65 15 50 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 10 0 0 x x x
Japanese 165 75 95 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 10 0 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 10 x x x
Mongolian 25 0 20 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 15 10 10 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 10 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 x x x
Oceania origins 185 125 65 x x x
Australian 95 60 35 x x x
New Zealander 65 45 25 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 x x x
Fijian 10 10 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 10 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 5,820 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 2,445 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 520 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 7,745 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 1,010 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,400 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,745 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,050 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,155 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 1,335 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 1,280 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 1,035 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,460 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,200 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 65 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 8,070 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 195 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 3,030 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,065 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 810 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,140 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 350 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 500 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 365 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,520 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 740 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,875 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,205 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 185 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,265 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 205 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 875 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,535 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,585 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,740 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,485 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 610 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 225 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,225 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,985 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,235 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,965 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,795 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.1 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 753 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,043 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 379,094 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 414,405 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,445 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.9 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.0 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 927 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,260 7,425 7,835 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,715 890 825 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,130 2,110 2,020 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,415 4,430 4,985 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,490 1,105 390 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 605 335 270 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 885 770 115 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,535 1,390 2,145 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 455 205 250 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,935 1,730 2,205 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,460 1,080 1,380 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 245 110 135 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 145 90 50 x x x
Master's degree 950 370 575 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 140 80 60 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,145 4,840 5,300 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 565 320 245 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,545 1,370 1,170 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,035 3,150 3,880 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 990 680 310 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 435 220 210 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 555 460 100 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,760 1,130 1,630 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 340 155 190 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,945 1,190 1,755 x x x
Bachelor's degree 1,840 765 1,080 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 60 85 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 110 65 45 x x x
Master's degree 750 260 490 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,260 7,425 7,835 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,845 2,995 2,845 x x x
Education 795 255 545 x x x
13. Education 795 250 540 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 620 250 370 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 20 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 550 200 350 x x x
Humanities 480 160 325 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 40 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 200 75 120 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 90 15 75 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 x x x
54. History 60 25 40 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 30 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,025 345 680 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 50 45 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 185 15 170 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 90 30 60 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 x x x
42. Psychology 200 75 125 x x x
45. Social sciences 405 170 235 x x x
Business, management and public administration 1,340 425 920 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 185 30 160 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,160 395 760 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 385 215 165 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 210 110 100 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 35 30 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 105 70 35 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 225 155 70 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 160 115 40 x x x
25. Library science 25 0 25 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 40 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,745 1,605 140 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 80 40 45 x x x
14. Engineering 310 275 40 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 340 310 30 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 465 460 0 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 345 340 0 x x x
48. Precision production 205 185 15 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 525 355 175 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 110 75 35 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 415 275 135 x x x
Health and related fields 1,655 355 1,305 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 80 75 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,490 265 1,225 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 615 310 300 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 440 175 265 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 55 35 20 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 120 100 20 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,145 4,845 5,300 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,110 1,690 1,420 x x x
Education 515 145 370 x x x
13. Education 515 140 370 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 500 190 310 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 30 15 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 455 160 295 x x x
Humanities 330 105 225 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 135 50 85 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 15 70 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 x x x
54. History 55 25 30 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 785 245 540 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 45 35 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 15 135 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 85 30 60 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 25 x x x
42. Psychology 125 35 95 x x x
45. Social sciences 310 115 195 x x x
Business, management and public administration 1,000 340 660 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 10 130 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 860 325 535 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 125 125 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 70 75 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 10 20 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 70 40 30 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 200 135 65 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 115 35 x x x
25. Library science 20 0 20 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 20 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,200 1,070 130 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 65 20 50 x x x
14. Engineering 240 205 40 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 260 235 25 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 x x x
46. Construction trades 310 305 0 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 200 190 0 x x x
48. Precision production 125 115 15 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 435 270 165 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 100 65 35 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 340 205 135 x x x
Health and related fields 1,325 275 1,055 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 65 60 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,190 205 985 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 500 260 240 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 360 155 205 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 45 30 15 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 80 15 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,260 7,425 7,830 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,840 2,995 2,845 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,420 4,435 4,985 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 8,000 3,700 4,295 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 5,070 2,300 2,770 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,930 1,405 1,525 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,420 730 690 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 305 305 x x x
Philippines 20 0 15 x x x
India 15 10 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 295 175 125 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 x x x
France 15 10 10 x x x
Other 460 230 230 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,145 4,840 5,300 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,110 1,685 1,420 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,035 3,150 3,880 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 6,060 2,690 3,370 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 3,830 1,675 2,150 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,230 1,010 1,225 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 970 460 510 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 365 160 205 x x x
Philippines 20 10 10 x x x
India 15 10 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 195 105 95 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Other 355 180 180 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,260 7,430 7,835 x x x
In the labour force 9,905 5,005 4,900 x x x
Employed 9,040 4,545 4,500 x x x
Unemployed 865 465 395 x x x
Not in the labour force 5,355 2,420 2,930 x x x
Participation rate 64.9 67.4 62.5 x x x
Employment rate 59.2 61.2 57.4 x x x
Unemployment rate 8.7 9.3 8.1 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,260 7,430 7,835 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,700 2,070 2,635 x x x
Worked 10,555 5,360 5,200 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,750 2,110 1,635 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,810 3,245 3,565 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.5 39.5 39.5 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 9,905 5,010 4,900 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 75 90 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,735 4,935 4,805 x x x
Employee 7,715 3,745 3,970 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,025 1,190 835 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 9,905 5,005 4,900 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 75 90 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,740 4,930 4,805 x x x
0 Management occupations 1,040 665 375 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,135 285 850 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 795 610 185 x x x
3 Health occupations 935 195 740 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,280 400 885 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 500 215 290 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 2,210 900 1,310 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,305 1,260 50 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 340 265 70 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 200 145 55 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 9,905 5,005 4,900 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 170 75 90 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,740 4,935 4,810 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 300 215 85 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 75 70 10 x x x
22 Utilities 60 60 10 x x x
23 Construction 915 840 80 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 470 350 125 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 150 115 30 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 1,230 575 655 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 240 175 65 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 135 85 50 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 220 60 160 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 160 85 70 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 905 515 390 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 375 200 175 x x x
61 Educational services 820 225 595 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 1,435 300 1,135 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 315 180 135 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 870 395 470 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 495 195 300 x x x
91 Public administration 555 290 260 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,045 4,540 4,500 x x x
Worked at home 1,115 515 595 x x x
Worked outside Canada 30 15 15 x x x
No fixed workplace address 1,335 1,055 285 x x x
Worked at usual place 6,555 2,955 3,605 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,560 2,950 3,605 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,510 1,430 2,080 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,795 1,355 1,435 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 185 110 65 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 75 55 25 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,895 4,010 3,890 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,525 2,845 2,680 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 470 220 245 x x x
Public transit 130 45 85 x x x
Walked 1,305 610 695 x x x
Bicycle 285 170 115 x x x
Other method 190 115 65 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,900 4,010 3,890 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 3,870 1,710 2,165 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 2,305 1,305 1,000 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 920 500 425 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 380 240 135 x x x
60 minutes and over 415 245 170 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,900 4,005 3,885 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 355 280 75 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,185 675 515 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,060 1,105 955 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,205 970 1,235 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,095 410 685 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,005 575 425 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,950 5,505 5,440 x x x
Single responses 10,915 5,495 5,420 x x x
Official languages 10,880 5,480 5,405 x x x
English 10,825 5,460 5,360 x x x
French 55 15 40 x x x
Non-official languages 30 20 10 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 25 10 10 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 20 10 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 10 10 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 10 0 10 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 35 10 25 x x x
English and French 20 0 15 x x x
English and non-official language 15 10 10 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,945 5,510 5,440 x x x
None 10,605 5,345 5,260 x x x
English 60 25 35 x x x
French 190 90 100 x x x
Non-official language 85 40 40 x x x
Aboriginal 10 10 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 75 30 40 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 10 10 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 17,815 8,730 9,085 x x x
Non-movers 15,205 7,525 7,685 x x x
Movers 2,605 1,205 1,400 x x x
Non-migrants 1,355 655 700 x x x
Migrants 1,250 550 700 x x x
Internal migrants 1,080 470 615 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 735 340 390 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 350 130 220 x x x
External migrants 170 80 90 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,210 8,445 8,760 x x x
Non-movers 10,260 5,065 5,190 x x x
Movers 6,950 3,380 3,570 x x x
Non-migrants 3,355 1,665 1,685 x x x
Migrants 3,600 1,715 1,880 x x x
Internal migrants 3,205 1,515 1,690 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 2,065 990 1,070 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 1,140 525 615 x x x
External migrants 395 205 190 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nelson [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Gwayasdums 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

Date modified: