Census Profile, 2016 Census
Penticton [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Penticton British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Penticton [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Penticton [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,432	...	...	78,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,361	...	...	79,943r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.5	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,603	...	...	38,789	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,883	...	...	34,701	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	25.2	...	...	16.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,724.95	...	...	4,743.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,435	20,635	22,800	78,445	38,770	39,675
0 to 14 years	5,155	2,635	2,515	8,950	4,625	4,325
0 to 4 years	1,530	785	740	2,660	1,375	1,280
5 to 9 years	1,800	895	905	3,100	1,615	1,485
10 to 14 years	1,825	955	870	3,200	1,635	1,560
15 to 64 years	25,670	12,235	13,430	50,765	25,215	25,555
15 to 19 years	2,140	1,060	1,075	3,775	1,945	1,825
20 to 24 years	1,860	975	885	3,530	1,855	1,670
25 to 29 years	1,855	915	935	3,200	1,635	1,570
30 to 34 years	2,070	990	1,080	3,550	1,735	1,815
35 to 39 years	2,100	1,025	1,075	4,185	2,045	2,135
40 to 44 years	2,185	1,015	1,170	4,875	2,380	2,495
45 to 49 years	2,515	1,170	1,340	5,745	2,835	2,905
50 to 54 years	3,260	1,510	1,755	7,060	3,480	3,580
55 to 59 years	3,935	1,830	2,105	7,535	3,720	3,810
60 to 64 years	3,750	1,750	2,000	7,320	3,580	3,740
65 years and over	12,615	5,760	6,855	18,725	8,930	9,790
65 to 69 years	3,580	1,730	1,850	6,570	3,260	3,310
70 to 74 years	2,875	1,350	1,525	4,710	2,380	2,330
75 to 79 years	2,290	1,020	1,275	3,190	1,555	1,635
80 to 84 years	1,870	890	980	2,150	1,010	1,140
85 years and over	1,995	775	1,225	2,105	725	1,380
85 to 89 years	1,250	530	725	1,225	465	760
90 to 94 years	565	195	375	685	215	465
95 to 99 years	155	45	110	165	30	130
100 years and over	20	5	20	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.9	12.8	11.0	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	59.1	59.3	58.9	64.7	65.0	64.4
65 years and over	29.0	27.9	30.1	23.9	23.0	24.7
85 years and over	4.6	3.8	5.4	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	48.8	47.7	49.8	47.4	46.6	48.1
Median age of the population	53.0	51.8	53.9	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,880	...	...	34,700	...	...
Single-detached house	10,100	...	...	27,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	945	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,740	...	...	6,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	630	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	1,670	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	815	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,510	...	...	2,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,095	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,885	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 person	6,670	...	...	10,125	...	...
2 persons	8,240	...	...	14,045	...	...
3 persons	2,335	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	1,735	...	...	3,545	...	...
5 or more persons	910	...	...	1,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,105	...	...	76,475	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	38,280	17,995	20,285	69,490	34,140	35,345
Married or living common law	22,065	11,005	11,060	39,945	19,955	19,990
Married	18,260	9,105	9,155	28,350	14,175	14,180
Living common law	3,810	1,900	1,905	11,595	5,775	5,810
Not married and not living common law	16,210	6,990	9,220	29,545	14,195	15,355
Never married	8,170	4,385	3,780	18,460	10,295	8,160
Separated	1,245	530	715	2,715	1,265	1,455
Divorced	3,485	1,340	2,145	3,205	1,500	1,705
Widowed	3,315	730	2,580	5,170	1,130	4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,710	...	...	24,025	...	...
2 persons	8,410	...	...	14,710	...	...
3 persons	2,165	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	1,580	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	560	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,710	...	...	24,020	...	...
Total couple families	10,765	...	...	19,685	...	...
Married couples	8,855	...	...	13,890	...	...
Common-law couples	1,900	...	...	5,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,955	...	...	4,340	...	...
Female parent	1,550	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,760	...	...	19,685	...	...
Couples without children	7,150	...	...	11,705	...	...
Couples with children	3,610	...	...	7,980	...	...
1 child	1,650	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	1,440	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	525	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,950	...	...	4,340	...	...
1 child	1,260	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	520	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,500	4,145	5,355	14,270	7,020	7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,880	...	...	34,700	...	...
One-census-family households	12,115	...	...	22,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,880	...	...	11,230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,235	...	...	11,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	295	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,475	...	...	11,280	...	...
One-person households	6,665	...	...	10,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	810	...	...	1,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,720	20,375	22,345	77,065	38,215	38,850
English only	39,750	19,085	20,670	6,540	3,370	3,170
French only	20	10	15	31,525	14,960	16,565
English and French	2,750	1,205	1,545	38,940	19,850	19,085
Neither English nor French	195	75	120	60	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,720	20,375	22,340	77,065	38,215	38,850
English	41,785	19,955	21,830	11,425	5,620	5,805
French	690	330	360	65,315	32,440	32,880
English and French	60	20	35	270	125	145
Neither English nor French	185	65	115	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	715	340	375	65,455	32,500	32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.7	1.7	84.9	85.0	84.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,715	20,375	22,345	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	42,285	20,170	22,115	76,200	37,770	38,425
Official languages	37,980	18,225	19,755	75,685	37,505	38,180
English	37,215	17,875	19,345	10,795	5,300	5,495
French	760	350	410	64,890	32,210	32,675
Non-official languages	4,305	1,945	2,360	515	265	250
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,245	1,915	2,325	505	260	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	95	55	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	90	55	40
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	5
Arabic	25	15	15	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	45	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	25	40	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	75	155	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	5	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	70	135	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	5
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,360	1,565	1,795	205	105	100
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	515	205	310	20	10	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	510	205	305	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	60	25	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	30	60	5	5	0
Russian	95	40	50	5	0	5
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	50	80	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	680	765	75	35	35
Afrikaans	40	15	20	5	0	0
Danish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Dutch	290	135	150	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	1,005	480	520	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	5
Swedish	35	15	20	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	25	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	705	345	365	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	680	335	350	20	5	10
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	5	0	5	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	300	325	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	290	315	80	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	85	80	15	10	10
Portuguese	270	135	140	10	5	5
Romanian	20	10	10	15	10	5
Spanish	155	70	85	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	45	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	65	105	35	15	20
Chinese languages	170	65	100	30	15	20
Cantonese	95	35	60	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	80	105	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Finnish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	60	70	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	430	205	225	870	445	420
English and French	100	50	50	810	415	395
English and non-official language	310	145	170	20	10	10
French and non-official language	15	5	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,720	20,375	22,340	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	42,030	20,070	21,960	76,045	37,725	38,315
Official languages	40,670	19,445	21,220	75,825	37,610	38,215
English	40,465	19,350	21,110	12,550	6,210	6,340
French	205	90	110	63,280	31,400	31,880
Non-official languages	1,365	625	735	220	115	100
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,340	615	730	220	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	55	25	25
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	45	45	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	40	40	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	975	450	525	70	40	35
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	55	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	40	55	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	210	95	110	15	5	5
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	65	75	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	485	235	250	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	475	230	250	5	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	445	215	225	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	70	90	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	45	55	10	5	0
Romanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	35	15	20	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	30	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	15	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	50	15	10	10
Chinese languages	90	40	50	10	5	5
Cantonese	45	20	30	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	15	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	685	305	385	1,020	490	530
English and French	50	25	30	925	440	485
English and non-official language	625	275	350	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,715	20,375	22,340	77,065	38,215	38,850
None	40,340	19,305	21,035	67,305	33,455	33,850
English	650	305	350	6,720	3,305	3,410
French	425	190	240	2,775	1,320	1,455
Non-official language	1,275	570	705	220	110	110
Aboriginal	85	45	45	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,185	525	660	215	105	110
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	35	15	15
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,970	17,465	19,500	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,220	17,130	19,090	65,250	32,320	32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,037	37,156	26,671	27,373	33,666	22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,250	17,150	19,100	65,275	32,325	32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,143	32,817	24,947	25,130	30,028	21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,570	15,570	16,995	51,995	27,100	24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,467	32,854	21,809	23,491	28,376	19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,590	12,195	15,400	53,910	25,870	28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,787	10,863	9,107	10,626	12,519	9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,885	12,310	12,575	43,275	23,120	20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,942	30,976	22,701	23,302	27,121	20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,970	17,450	19,515	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,250	17,115	19,140	65,175	32,300	32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,243	51,002	34,410	35,461	42,861	28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,305	17,145	19,160	65,190	32,295	32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,992	42,412	30,246	30,214	35,635	24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,520	15,555	16,960	51,820	27,060	24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,077	48,310	30,607	33,500	39,815	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,550	12,250	15,300	53,960	25,980	27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,463	9,900	9,113	10,663	11,810	9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,885	12,255	12,630	43,270	23,235	20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,593	41,865	29,509	33,413	38,631	27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,965	17,455	19,515	67,540	33,335	34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,335	4,970	4,365	13,980	6,775	7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,381	53,926	43,195	44,564	50,858	39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,511	63,242	48,839	51,622	59,276	44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	86.1	78.4	75.1	77.8	71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	62.8	56.0	62.2	64.4	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	13.9	21.6	24.9	22.2	28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,965	17,465	19,500	67,545	33,335	34,210
Without total income	750	340	415	2,285	1,010	1,280
With total income	36,215	17,125	19,090	65,255	32,325	32,930
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.1	97.9	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,285	1,760	2,530	9,310	3,565	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	7,210	2,765	4,435	14,595	5,585	9,010
$20,000 to $29,999	6,090	2,475	3,615	11,640	4,945	6,695
$30,000 to $39,999	4,910	2,150	2,755	9,825	5,435	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	3,920	1,925	2,000	6,380	3,660	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	2,775	1,485	1,285	3,795	2,410	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,200	755	2,645	1,730	910
$70,000 to $79,999	1,360	830	535	2,250	1,320	930
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	625	380	1,500	930	565
$90,000 to $99,999	705	430	270	850	625	230
$100,000 and over	2,005	1,475	525	2,465	2,110	355
$100,000 to $149,999	1,335	960	370	1,820	1,555	260
$150,000 and over	670	515	155	645	555	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,965	17,470	19,505	67,540	33,335	34,205
Without after-tax income	715	315	400	2,270	1,010	1,260
With after-tax income	36,255	17,155	19,100	65,275	32,325	32,950
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.2	97.9	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,555	1,880	2,675	9,515	3,605	5,915
$10,000 to $19,999	7,580	3,015	4,570	15,490	5,920	9,565
$20,000 to $29,999	7,195	2,960	4,235	14,280	6,615	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	5,580	2,595	2,985	10,395	5,945	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	3,950	2,015	1,940	6,030	3,675	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	2,570	1,515	1,055	3,625	2,315	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	990	630	2,580	1,540	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	705	420	1,245	920	330
$80,000 and over	2,075	1,475	595	2,110	1,790	315
$80,000 to $89,999	640	420	215	750	625	120
$90,000 to $99,999	390	285	105	440	380	60
$100,000 and over	1,045	770	275	920	785	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,970	17,470	19,500	67,545	33,335	34,205
Without employment income	12,085	5,160	6,925	24,270	10,210	14,060
With employment income	24,885	12,310	12,575	43,275	23,120	20,145
Percentage with employment income	67.3	70.5	64.5	64.1	69.4	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,200	2,445	2,765	5,965	3,105	2,860
$5,000 to $9,999	2,130	960	1,175	4,425	1,885	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	3,300	1,395	1,905	8,895	4,405	4,485
$20,000 to $29,999	2,945	1,240	1,705	6,400	2,955	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	2,655	1,145	1,515	4,585	2,485	2,105
$40,000 to $49,999	2,220	1,040	1,180	3,460	1,880	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	1,675	910	765	2,330	1,495	835
$60,000 to $69,999	1,280	790	495	1,835	1,150	680
$70,000 to $79,999	950	565	385	1,770	935	835
$80,000 and over	2,510	1,830	685	3,615	2,820	790
$80,000 to $89,999	710	440	265	1,135	730	405
$90,000 to $99,999	490	340	150	655	495	160
$100,000 and over	1,315	1,045	270	1,825	1,600	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,880	...	...	34,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,395	...	...	52,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,432	...	...	47,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,670	...	...	10,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,560	...	...	23,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,174	...	...	22,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,215	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,216	...	...	67,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,302	...	...	60,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,885	...	...	34,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,021	...	...	66,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,720	...	...	56,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,685	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,019	...	...	32,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,199	...	...	28,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,195	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,786	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,200	...	...	68,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	1,055	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	690	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,095	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,225	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	980	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,130	...	...	2,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,150	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,000	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	925	...	...	1,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,735	...	...	3,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,535	...	...	2,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,340	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	1,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,610	...	...	6,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,775	...	...	2,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,050	...	...	1,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,015	...	...	1,550	...	...
$200,000 and over	775	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,880	...	...	34,705	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	700	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,130	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,410	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,170	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,380	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,240	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,165	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,010	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,920	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,710	...	...	2,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,360	...	...	2,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,070	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	950	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,225	...	...	4,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,465	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	1,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	970	...	...	900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,600	...	...	23,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,890	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,972	...	...	60,007	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,770	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,406	...	...	59,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,618	...	...	53,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,650	...	...	8,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,869	...	...	96,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,420	...	...	83,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	3,930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,422	...	...	42,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,240	...	...	40,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,630	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,812	...	...	80,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,041	...	...	68,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,805	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,763	...	...	71,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,624	...	...	60,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,630	...	...	8,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,903	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,593	...	...	89,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,850	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,201	...	...	52,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,810	...	...	46,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,680	3,805	4,870	12,410	6,210	6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,714	28,192	27,621	23,686	28,256	21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,866	25,961	25,799	22,522	25,468	20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,630	3,735	4,900	12,355	6,140	6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,747	37,514	34,400	31,743	36,147	27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,331	32,444	30,483	27,455	30,532	24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,105	20,095	22,010	76,475	37,950	38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,510	10,740	12,765	48,190	23,255	24,935
In the bottom decile	4,380	2,050	2,325	8,100	3,630	4,465
In the second decile	5,365	2,300	3,065	12,200	5,580	6,615
In the third decile	4,805	2,160	2,645	10,010	4,885	5,115
In the fourth decile	4,510	2,125	2,380	9,345	4,780	4,570
In the fifth decile	4,450	2,100	2,355	8,530	4,370	4,165
In the top half of the distribution	18,600	9,360	9,245	28,285	14,690	13,595
In the sixth decile	4,415	2,175	2,250	7,805	4,015	3,790
In the seventh decile	3,970	1,940	2,030	6,985	3,595	3,390
In the eighth decile	3,660	1,885	1,770	6,265	3,205	3,060
In the ninth decile	3,405	1,730	1,680	4,400	2,340	2,060
In the top decile	3,145	1,630	1,515	2,830	1,540	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,325	19,235	21,090	76,340	37,875	38,465
0 to 17 years	6,145	3,120	3,020	11,175	5,740	5,430
0 to 5 years	1,775	910	865	3,250	1,670	1,580
18 to 64 years	23,230	11,025	12,210	47,795	23,660	24,140
65 years and over	10,945	5,090	5,865	17,375	8,475	8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,360	2,760	3,600	14,880	6,695	8,190
0 to 17 years	1,180	585	590	2,590	1,325	1,265
0 to 5 years	355	175	185	890	460	425
18 to 64 years	3,420	1,510	1,905	7,310	3,215	4,100
65 years and over	1,765	665	1,095	4,985	2,155	2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.8	14.3	17.1	19.5	17.7	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	18.8	19.5	23.2	23.1	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	19.2	21.4	27.4	27.5	26.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	13.7	15.6	15.3	13.6	17.0
65 years and over (%)	16.1	13.1	18.7	28.7	25.4	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,990	1,460	1,530	4,185	1,995	2,190
0 to 17 years	550	255	290	725	355	370
0 to 5 years	170	80	95	245	130	110
18 to 64 years	2,220	1,120	1,100	3,200	1,520	1,685
65 years and over	220	80	135	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	5.5	5.3	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	8.2	9.6	6.5	6.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.8	11.0	7.5	7.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	10.2	9.0	6.7	6.4	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.3	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,105	20,095	22,010	76,475	37,950	38,525
Official languages	41,910	20,030	21,880	76,395	37,905	38,490
English	41,890	20,020	21,875	45,330	23,125	22,210
French	2,800	1,235	1,565	69,930	34,570	35,365
Non-official languages	5,275	2,345	2,930	1,160	600	565
Aboriginal languages	180	75	105	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	10	10	0	0	0
Okanagan	150	70	90	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,100	2,275	2,825	1,150	595	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	160	100	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arabic	25	10	15	130	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	65	220	90	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	55	205	80	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,040	1,895	2,145	680	350	320
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	505	215	285	25	15	15
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	500	215	280	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	55	85	0	0	0
Russian	130	50	80	15	10	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	10	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	700	765	120	70	50
Afrikaans	85	40	45	0	0	0
Danish	60	20	35	0	0	0
Dutch	270	115	150	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,075	525	545	100	60	40
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	820	410	410	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	800	390	405	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	100	50	50	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	750	360	390	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	20	10	45	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	20	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,280	600	675	495	245	250
Catalan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Italian	275	150	125	60	35	20
Portuguese	300	155	150	10	10	10
Romanian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Spanish	755	340	415	440	215	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	60	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	50	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	30	30	40	25	20
American Sign Language	25	10	15	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	80	90	70	35	35
Chinese languages	165	80	90	70	35	35
Cantonese	70	35	40	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	30	50	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	205	65	140	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	30	0	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	60	110	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,105	20,095	22,010	76,475	37,950	38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,710	19,400	21,305	75,975	37,690	38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,250	3,220	3,030	11,095	5,675	5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,460	16,180	18,280	64,885	32,015	32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	695	700	505	260	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,105	20,095	22,010	76,475	37,950	38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	36,260	17,360	18,895	75,390	37,375	38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,715	2,655	3,060	1,025	535	490
Before 1981	3,350	1,630	1,720	370	215	155
1981 to 1990	545	210	335	70	40	25
1991 to 2000	705	270	440	75	25	45
2001 to 2010	690	330	360	250	120	125
2001 to 2005	305	150	155	100	45	50
2006 to 2010	385	180	205	155	75	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	425	220	200	255	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	130	75	55	60	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,715	2,660	3,055	1,025	535	490
Under 5 years	600	340	260	160	70	85
5 to 14 years	895	375	520	220	115	105
15 to 24 years	1,500	665	835	140	80	60
25 to 44 years	2,245	1,080	1,165	390	190	195
45 years and over	475	200	280	110	75	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,715	2,660	3,060	1,025	535	490
Americas	765	345	420	270	125	140
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	30	15	10
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	20	10	0	10
Peru	10	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	245	290	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Americas	115	60	55	40	20	15
Europe	3,430	1,680	1,745	370	210	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	45	25	15	0	0	0
France	55	35	20	105	75	35
Germany	550	270	275	55	25	30
Greece	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	110	40	70	0	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	15	25	0	10	0
Italy	140	85	50	20	15	10
Netherlands	225	120	105	20	15	0
Poland	105	35	65	0	0	0
Portugal	245	130	120	0	0	0
Romania	50	25	20	10	10	10
Russian Federation	20	0	15	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	10	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,395	665	730	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	370	190	180	45	15	30
Africa	170	70	100	115	75	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	0	10	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	50	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	60	35	25
Asia	1,215	470	745	275	120	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	45	45	45	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	25	0	0	0
India	530	255	275	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	10	0	10	0
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	45	45	20	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Philippines	250	40	210	70	20	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	30	30	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	85	25	60	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	90	50	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	420	220	200	260	130	130
Americas	45	15	30	40	25	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	20	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	150	85	65	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	55	35	20
Germany	35	35	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	30	45	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	0	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	15	20
Asia	170	75	100	115	55	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	40	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	35	35	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	0	0	0
Australia	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,105	20,095	22,010	76,475	37,950	38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,105	2,880	3,230	1,140	600	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,960	4,340	4,625	1,170	565	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,040	12,880	14,155	74,170	36,785	37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,460	1,065	1,395	665	330	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,070	480	590	285	140	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	570	315	260	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	505	170	330	165	65	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,230	505	730	320	150	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	75	60	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	0	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,110	20,095	22,015	76,475	37,950	38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,300	1,540	1,765	3,025	1,700	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,215	1,485	1,730	2,780	1,570	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,695	740	955	1,020	605	415
Métis	1,475	715	760	1,740	960	780
Inuk (Inuit)	45	30	10	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	50	25	100	50	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	145	85	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,805	18,555	20,250	73,450	36,250	37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,105	20,095	22,015	76,475	37,950	38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,240	590	650	810	470	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,870	19,505	21,360	75,665	37,475	38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,105	20,095	22,010	76,475	37,950	38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	850	415	435	1,570	825	745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	835	405	425	1,495	775	725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	685	330	350	1,020	540	485
Métis single ancestry	140	65	70	455	240	220
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,990	1,345	1,645	3,430	1,830	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,890	1,325	1,565	3,270	1,745	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,685	730	955	2,395	1,215	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,175	575	605	860	515	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	20	80	160	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	15	80	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	38,270	18,335	19,935	71,480	35,295	36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,105	20,095	22,010	76,475	37,950	38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,465	1,100	1,370	770	385	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	960	470	490	35	20	15
Chinese	290	145	140	100	40	65
Black	115	40	80	240	130	110
Filipino	365	110	260	85	25	60
Latin American	120	50	70	70	35	30
Arab	30	15	15	110	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	70	90	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	100	40	60	55	25	30
Japanese	200	85	115	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	25	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	55	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,640	18,995	20,640	75,705	37,560	38,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,105	20,095	22,010	76,475	37,950	38,530
North American Aboriginal origins	3,840	1,760	2,080	4,995	2,650	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,490	1,090	1,400	3,645	1,890	1,760
Inuit	35	30	10	40	20	20
Métis	1,430	665	765	1,545	885	660
Other North American origins	11,300	5,350	5,950	61,455	30,350	31,100
Acadian	85	40	45	5,540	2,810	2,730
American	885	460	420	160	95	65
Canadian	10,650	5,005	5,640	57,910	28,555	29,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	25	25
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	145	70	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	34,710	16,490	18,215	25,825	12,775	13,055
British Isles origins	23,595	11,270	12,330	10,115	4,890	5,225
Channel Islander	10	0	10	30	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	15,225	7,350	7,870	3,850	1,775	2,070
Irish	8,135	3,585	4,545	5,820	2,845	2,970
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	10,130	4,795	5,335	3,210	1,545	1,660
Welsh	1,275	605	670	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,090	470	620	155	75	80
French origins	5,015	2,230	2,785	18,780	9,295	9,485
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	15	0	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,020	2,235	2,785	18,780	9,295	9,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,640	4,885	5,760	1,095	535	560
Austrian	700	305	395	10	0	10
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	260	120	140	45	30	15
Dutch	2,450	1,135	1,315	285	120	160
Flemish	10	15	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,775	3,470	4,305	750	370	380
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	410	230	180	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,140	1,850	2,295	140	70	75
Danish	555	225	335	65	20	45
Finnish	325	155	170	0	0	0
Icelandic	320	140	180	10	10	0
Norwegian	1,805	830	975	40	30	20
Swedish	1,400	610	790	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	180	100	85	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	6,735	3,110	3,625	265	140	120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Byelorussian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	200	110	90	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	110	45	60	0	0	0
Estonian	40	10	25	10	0	10
Hungarian	850	365	490	40	20	25
Latvian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	40	30	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,610	715	895	60	35	20
Romanian	320	155	165	15	0	0
Russian	1,440	650	790	30	15	15
Slovak	165	80	80	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,960	1,420	1,540	95	50	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,935	1,415	1,515	720	400	320
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	230	110	115	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	85	80	20	0	10
Italian	1,580	755	825	445	260	190
Kosovar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	620	340	285	105	50	55
Serbian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	305	110	195	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	30	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	270	115	150	95	50	40
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	80	35	50	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	80	100	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	80	35	45	65	45	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	30	20	15
Jamaican	30	20	10	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	175	170	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	20	0	20	15	10
Colombian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	35	15	15	10	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	130	65	60	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Salvadorean	30	30	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	0	0	0
African origins	325	145	180	250	125	120
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	90	45	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	10	10	60	40	20
Algerian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	15	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	45	65	35	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	40	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	90	95	70	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	30	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	60	30	30
Asian origins	2,510	1,160	1,350	685	300	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	185	105	75	315	160	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	15	10	10
Armenian	35	15	15	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	10	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	35	10	160	65	90
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	20	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	965	470	495	45	15	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	815	395	420	45	15	30
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	140	70	70	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	585	770	335	125	205
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Chinese	440	235	210	120	50	65
Filipino	425	125	295	125	30	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	240	110	135	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	40	65	45	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	70	45	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	220	120	100	0	0	0
Australian	125	70	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	30	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	70	20	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
Owner	13,585	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	6,275	...	...	7,110	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,880	...	...	34,700	...	...
Condominium	3,910	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not condominium	15,970	...	...	33,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,885	...	...	34,705	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	2,540	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,045	...	...	10,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,630	...	...	12,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,525	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,885	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,670	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 rooms	3,730	...	...	6,670	...	...
6 rooms	2,690	...	...	6,150	...	...
7 rooms	2,255	...	...	4,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,545	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,775	...	...	34,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
Suitable	19,350	...	...	33,995	...	...
Not suitable	540	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
1960 or before	3,280	...	...	6,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,345	...	...	13,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,280	...	...	6,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,565	...	...	4,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,125	...	...	1,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,415	...	...	1,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	880	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,880	...	...	34,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,650	...	...	31,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,235	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,885	...	...	34,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,825	...	...	23,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,635	...	...	11,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	425	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,880	...	...	34,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	450	...	...	595	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,705	...	...	2,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,155	...	...	4,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,355	...	...	6,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,505	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,845	...	...	6,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,685	...	...	3,405	...	...
85 years and over	1,190	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,905	...	...	34,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,910	...	...	29,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,000	...	...	5,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,535	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,710	...	...	27,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.7	...	...	48.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	548	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,044	...	...	685	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	383,005	...	...	100,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	424,045	...	...	127,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,205	...	...	7,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.0	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.9	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	573	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,970	17,450	19,515	67,545	33,335	34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,670	3,385	3,290	23,255	12,145	11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,200	5,045	6,160	14,835	6,865	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,090	9,025	10,070	29,455	14,325	15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,530	3,225	1,305	7,650	5,130	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,980	1,075	900	4,025	2,300	1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,555	2,150	405	3,630	2,835	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,980	2,820	5,155	12,995	5,905	7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,120	390	730	1,715	455	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,460	2,585	2,880	7,090	2,835	4,260
Bachelor's degree	3,570	1,645	1,930	5,255	1,950	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	155	225	645	290	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	150	110	220	120	100
Master's degree	1,105	530	570	875	410	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	95	45	100	60	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,345	9,960	11,385	42,910	21,105	21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,525	1,410	1,115	11,060	6,330	4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,240	2,955	3,285	10,025	4,665	5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,585	5,595	6,990	21,825	10,110	11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,670	1,900	770	4,945	3,200	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,165	620	540	2,705	1,490	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,505	1,275	230	2,240	1,710	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,400	1,845	3,550	10,395	4,680	5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	200	455	1,190	315	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,855	1,645	2,215	5,285	1,910	3,370
Bachelor's degree	2,575	1,080	1,495	3,985	1,435	2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	130	160	465	165	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	100	100	185	85	95
Master's degree	720	285	435	575	195	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	50	25	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,965	17,455	19,520	67,545	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,875	8,430	9,445	38,090	19,010	19,075
Education	1,660	525	1,135	2,590	715	1,875
13. Education	1,660	520	1,135	2,595	715	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	585	235	350	360	150	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	105	50	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	425	130	295	295	100	195
Humanities	695	290	410	555	240	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	185	80	105	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	220	80	135	190	70	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	20	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	30	85	65	20
54. History	110	55	55	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	525	995	1,500	360	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	70	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	40	345	745	65	685
22. Legal professions and studies	280	100	180	170	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	40	0	35
42. Psychology	275	85	190	250	80	175
45. Social sciences	440	250	190	225	115	110
Business, management and public administration	3,540	1,200	2,340	5,975	1,470	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	50	240	525	100	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,225	1,145	2,075	5,440	1,365	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	280	240	455	265	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	120	110	140	65	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	125	90	35	155	120	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	20	40	75	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	215	95	700	385	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	170	35	565	345	220
25. Library science	45	0	40	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	30	20	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,250	3,935	315	8,375	8,185	190
04. Architecture and related services	85	45	35	20	20	0
14. Engineering	305	275	35	430	410	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	760	645	115	1,170	1,100	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,230	1,175	55	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,125	40	2,405	2,380	30
48. Precision production	705	670	35	1,930	1,900	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	580	360	215	550	430	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	375	205	170	230	140	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	155	50	320	290	35
Health and related fields	3,900	750	3,155	5,480	795	4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	190	180	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	3,460	520	2,940	5,270	650	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	715	820	2,920	1,335	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	285	765	1,670	200	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	155	125	30	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	910	885	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,345	9,960	11,390	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,765	4,365	4,400	21,085	10,995	10,090
Education	955	245	705	1,540	350	1,190
13. Education	955	245	705	1,540	345	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	150	255	280	125	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	25	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	325	95	230	235	90	150
Humanities	460	195	260	330	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	30	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	125	55	70	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	65	80	110	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	20	50	35	20
54. History	80	35	45	55	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,100	345	750	1,165	225	940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	50	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	20	230	610	45	560
22. Legal professions and studies	205	65	145	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	40	0	35
42. Psychology	195	40	155	175	45	125
45. Social sciences	335	180	155	150	55	90
Business, management and public administration	2,285	720	1,565	4,810	1,125	3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	35	190	405	70	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,035	675	1,355	4,395	1,060	3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	155	180	320	160	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	75	90	105	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	80	55	25	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	30	60	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	170	85	590	315	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	150	35	495	295	200
25. Library science	30	0	30	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	20	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,635	2,380	250	5,820	5,670	145
04. Architecture and related services	60	25	35	20	20	0
14. Engineering	205	170	30	315	305	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	505	415	95	915	855	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	770	725	50	1,560	1,535	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	690	660	25	1,650	1,620	30
48. Precision production	405	390	20	1,355	1,335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	245	170	445	340	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	145	120	180	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	105	50	265	235	30
Health and related fields	2,710	515	2,195	4,250	655	3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	135	140	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,380	350	2,030	4,075	545	3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	30	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,025	465	560	2,270	1,015	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	685	180	510	1,285	125	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	130	100	30	215	140	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	200	175	25	755	730	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,970	17,455	19,515	67,540	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,875	8,430	9,445	38,090	19,010	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,090	9,020	10,070	29,455	14,325	15,130
Location of study inside Canada	16,510	7,630	8,885	28,975	14,070	14,905
Same as province or territory of residence	11,650	5,265	6,380	24,635	11,780	12,855
Different than province or territory of residence	4,865	2,370	2,500	4,340	2,290	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,580	1,390	1,185	480	255	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	715	445	265	155	75	80
Philippines	120	25	95	35	15	20
India	125	75	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	535	275	265	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	20	10	15
France	30	25	10	70	45	30
Other	1,025	545	485	180	105	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,345	9,960	11,385	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,765	4,365	4,400	21,085	10,990	10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,580	5,595	6,990	21,820	10,110	11,715
Location of study inside Canada	11,225	4,920	6,300	21,515	9,955	11,565
Same as province or territory of residence	8,390	3,620	4,770	18,475	8,485	9,990
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,305	1,535	3,040	1,475	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,360	670	685	305	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	225	175	80	30	45
Philippines	105	25	75	25	10	20
India	100	50	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	105	120	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	20	0	15
France	15	10	10	35	30	10
Other	500	250	250	145	85	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,965	17,450	19,520	67,545	33,335	34,205
In the labour force	20,810	10,400	10,420	37,080	19,690	17,390
Employed	19,040	9,375	9,660	31,415	15,740	15,670
Unemployed	1,780	1,020	755	5,660	3,945	1,715
Not in the labour force	16,155	7,055	9,100	30,465	13,645	16,815
Participation rate	56.3	59.6	53.4	54.9	59.1	50.8
Employment rate	51.5	53.7	49.5	46.5	47.2	45.8
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.8	7.2	15.3	20.0	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,965	17,450	19,520	67,540	33,335	34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,920	6,520	8,405	27,490	12,035	15,455
Worked	22,045	10,935	11,115	40,050	21,295	18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,560	5,110	4,450	14,205	6,940	7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,485	5,825	6,665	25,850	14,365	11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.0	40.5	35.4	33.5	37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,815	10,395	10,420	37,075	19,685	17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	170	170	790	450	340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,475	10,225	10,245	36,285	19,240	17,045
Employee	17,470	8,430	9,045	33,315	17,335	15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,000	1,795	1,200	2,970	1,905	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,815	10,395	10,420	37,075	19,685	17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	170	170	790	445	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,470	10,225	10,245	36,290	19,240	17,045
0 Management occupations	2,170	1,280	890	2,500	1,500	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,730	625	2,100	4,210	905	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	935	690	245	1,315	1,095	225
3 Health occupations	1,760	340	1,420	3,325	540	2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,855	570	1,290	3,365	855	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	530	245	280	505	205	300
6 Sales and service occupations	5,710	2,260	3,455	8,350	3,070	5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,385	3,150	235	7,105	6,820	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	715	520	190	2,645	2,355	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	685	550	135	2,975	1,900	1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,810	10,395	10,415	37,075	19,690	17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	340	170	175	785	450	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,470	10,230	10,240	36,290	19,240	17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	765	440	330	2,795	2,415	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	295	265	35	940	850	90
22 Utilities	85	65	20	230	200	30
23 Construction	1,945	1,740	205	3,330	3,125	210
31-33 Manufacturing	1,460	1,120	340	4,630	3,155	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	480	355	120	705	560	145
44-45 Retail trade	2,885	1,300	1,590	4,750	2,120	2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	680	475	200	1,045	825	220
51 Information and cultural industries	270	125	145	355	195	160
52 Finance and insurance	590	195	400	1,105	320	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	240	225	205	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	505	475	990	555	430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	765	485	280	870	520	350
61 Educational services	1,100	380	720	2,350	700	1,645
62 Health care and social assistance	3,000	565	2,440	5,390	930	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	520	255	270	420	220	200
72 Accommodation and food services	2,130	830	1,295	2,250	575	1,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	320	570	1,810	860	950
91 Public administration	1,165	565	600	2,105	985	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,035	9,375	9,660	31,415	15,740	15,670
Worked at home	1,565	720	840	1,615	800	815
Worked outside Canada	75	35	40	110	105	0
No fixed workplace address	2,485	1,855	630	4,300	3,330	965
Worked at usual place	14,915	6,765	8,155	25,390	11,510	13,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,920	6,760	8,155	25,395	11,505	13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,415	4,500	5,915	10,065	4,225	5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,625	1,715	1,910	12,900	5,495	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	630	380	250	1,770	1,230	540
Commute to a different province or territory	240	165	70	665	560	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,400	8,620	8,785	29,690	14,835	14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,275	6,595	6,675	25,755	12,605	13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,200	540	655	1,815	795	1,015
Public transit	330	110	215	425	375	50
Walked	1,780	765	1,010	860	385	475
Bicycle	370	260	110	80	55	25
Other method	450	340	110	750	620	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,405	8,620	8,785	29,690	14,835	14,850
Less than 15 minutes	10,180	4,620	5,560	13,855	6,390	7,460
15 to 29 minutes	4,660	2,375	2,280	9,945	4,600	5,345
30 to 44 minutes	1,440	860	580	3,335	1,970	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	420	270	155	1,180	760	420
60 minutes and over	705	495	210	1,370	1,115	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,400	8,620	8,780	29,690	14,840	14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	885	670	215	2,015	1,605	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,055	1,270	4,520	2,595	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,410	2,370	2,045	10,550	5,070	5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,070	1,450	2,620	5,970	2,130	3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,240	905	1,335	1,890	555	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,470	1,170	1,300	4,750	2,885	1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,865	11,305	11,565	41,315	21,925	19,395
Single responses	22,750	11,245	11,505	38,430	20,505	17,925
Official languages	22,645	11,185	11,465	38,425	20,495	17,925
English	22,605	11,165	11,435	8,500	5,445	3,055
French	45	20	25	29,915	15,050	14,865
Non-official languages	95	60	35	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	60	40	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	45	40	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	60	60	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	30	10	20	2,870	1,410	1,460
English and non-official language	90	45	40	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,865	11,305	11,565	41,315	21,925	19,390
None	22,320	11,030	11,285	26,345	13,950	12,395
English	80	40	35	10,775	5,340	5,430
French	240	145	95	4,130	2,595	1,530
Non-official language	210	80	130	45	25	15
Aboriginal	35	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	175	70	105	45	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,795	19,930	21,870	76,005	37,705	38,300
Non-movers	34,860	16,605	18,255	70,250	34,875	35,375
Movers	6,930	3,320	3,610	5,755	2,825	2,925
Non-migrants	3,395	1,650	1,740	3,370	1,640	1,730
Migrants	3,540	1,675	1,865	2,380	1,190	1,195
Internal migrants	3,365	1,625	1,745	2,275	1,145	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	2,415	1,145	1,270	1,750	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	955	480	480	520	320	205
External migrants	175	50	125	105	45	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,575	19,300	21,280	73,820	36,570	37,250
Non-movers	23,100	10,990	12,115	57,585	28,970	28,615
Movers	17,475	8,310	9,165	16,235	7,605	8,630
Non-migrants	7,805	3,790	4,010	9,210	4,280	4,930
Migrants	9,670	4,515	5,150	7,025	3,325	3,695
Internal migrants	9,180	4,275	4,910	6,760	3,190	3,575
Intraprovincial migrants	6,665	3,085	3,580	5,040	2,340	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	2,515	1,190	1,330	1,720	845	875
External migrants	485	245	240	265	140	125