Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vernon [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Vernon
British Columbia
[Census agglomeration]
Boisbriand, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Vernon [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Vernon [Census agglomeration], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 61,334 ... ... 26,884 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 58,584 ... ... 26,816 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.7 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 29,311 ... ... 10,537 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 26,180 ... ... 10,288 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 58.9 ... ... 966.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,042.12 ... ... 27.82 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 61,330 29,515 31,815 26,885 13,395 13,490
0 to 14 years 8,665 4,410 4,255 5,185 2,630 2,555
0 to 4 years 2,640 1,370 1,270 1,735 855 875
5 to 9 years 2,970 1,500 1,470 1,770 900 870
10 to 14 years 3,060 1,540 1,515 1,680 875 800
15 to 64 years 37,320 18,005 19,315 18,705 9,375 9,330
15 to 19 years 3,260 1,685 1,575 1,985 1,065 925
20 to 24 years 2,960 1,495 1,465 2,265 1,170 1,095
25 to 29 years 2,855 1,505 1,350 1,635 870 765
30 to 34 years 3,175 1,515 1,660 1,495 760 735
35 to 39 years 3,165 1,530 1,640 1,585 785 795
40 to 44 years 3,350 1,645 1,705 1,610 770 835
45 to 49 years 3,620 1,715 1,900 1,925 925 995
50 to 54 years 4,670 2,170 2,500 2,505 1,200 1,300
55 to 59 years 5,265 2,490 2,770 2,210 1,105 1,105
60 to 64 years 5,010 2,255 2,755 1,495 725 765
65 years and over 15,345 7,100 8,245 2,990 1,385 1,605
65 to 69 years 4,740 2,270 2,470 1,130 535 590
70 to 74 years 3,680 1,765 1,915 855 390 465
75 to 79 years 2,745 1,300 1,445 545 260 290
80 to 84 years 2,100 975 1,125 285 130 150
85 years and over 2,080 800 1,285 185 75 110
85 to 89 years 1,350 580 775 130 60 70
90 to 94 years 555 185 370 45 10 30
95 to 99 years 150 25 125 10 0 10
100 years and over 20 10 15 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.1 14.9 13.4 19.3 19.6 18.9
15 to 64 years 60.9 61.0 60.7 69.6 70.0 69.2
65 years and over 25.0 24.1 25.9 11.1 10.3 11.9
85 years and over 3.4 2.7 4.0 0.7 0.6 0.8
Average age of the population 46.1 45.0 47.1 37.5 36.8 38.2
Median age of the population 49.5 47.8 50.8 37.7 36.2 39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 26,180 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Single-detached house 15,435 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 305 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,560 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,520 ... ... 615 ... ...
Row house 1,755 ... ... 725 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,000 ... ... 130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,180 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Other single-attached house 100 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 880 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 26,180 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 person 7,470 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
2 persons 10,875 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
3 persons 3,410 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
4 persons 2,775 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,650 ... ... 900 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 59,720 ... ... 26,830 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 52,665 25,105 27,560 21,700 10,760 10,940
Married or living common law 31,430 15,675 15,750 12,380 6,170 6,210
Married 26,110 13,025 13,085 7,230 3,615 3,615
Living common law 5,325 2,650 2,670 5,155 2,560 2,595
Not married and not living common law 21,235 9,435 11,805 9,320 4,590 4,730
Never married 11,660 6,405 5,255 6,860 3,740 3,120
Separated 1,640 660 980 315 150 165
Divorced 4,185 1,590 2,590 1,425 520 905
Widowed 3,755 775 2,975 720 180 540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,085 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
2 persons 11,245 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
3 persons 3,120 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,130 ... ... 770 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,085 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Total couple families 15,400 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Married couples 12,740 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,660 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,685 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Female parent 2,105 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Male parent 580 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 15,400 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Couples without children 9,560 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Couples with children 5,840 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
1 child 2,370 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2 children 2,405 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
3 or more children 1,070 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,685 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
1 child 1,685 ... ... 885 ... ...
2 children 755 ... ... 460 ... ...
3 or more children 250 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,380 4,985 6,395 3,505 1,760 1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 26,180 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One-census-family households 17,225 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,155 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,070 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 425 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,530 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
One-person households 7,465 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,060 ... ... 295 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 60,495 29,170 31,320 26,855 13,380 13,475
English only 56,330 27,390 28,935 1,815 990 830
French only 10 5 10 10,860 4,890 5,965
English and French 3,890 1,660 2,225 13,585 7,180 6,405
Neither English nor French 260 110 150 600 320 280
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 60,490 29,170 31,325 26,855 13,380 13,475
English 59,480 28,730 30,755 2,880 1,550 1,330
French 670 300 365 22,765 11,245 11,525
English and French 90 30 55 620 275 345
Neither English nor French 250 105 150 595 315 280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 715 320 395 3,190 1,685 1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.1 1.3 11.9 12.6 11.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 60,495 29,170 31,325 26,860 13,380 13,480
Single responses 59,905 28,910 30,995 26,265 13,105 13,165
Official languages 54,085 26,230 27,855 22,320 11,100 11,220
English 53,305 25,880 27,420 1,035 560 480
French 780 345 435 21,285 10,545 10,740
Non-official languages 5,820 2,685 3,140 3,945 2,000 1,945
Aboriginal languages 80 35 50 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 5 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 35 20 20 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,740 2,650 3,090 3,945 2,000 1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 40 20 365 190 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 35 15 335 175 160
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 40 25 15 280 145 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 55 25 30
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 100 45 55 100 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 5 10 90 45 45
Vietnamese 80 35 40 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 275 80 195 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 220 65 160 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 70 30 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 65 30 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,630 2,190 2,435 3,095 1,595 1,500
Albanian 40 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Balto-Slavic languages 1,210 515 695 90 45 50
Baltic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,195 510 690 90 40 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 25 10 10
Croatian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Czech 80 50 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 130 40 90 25 15 10
Russian 500 210 290 30 5 20
Serbian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 40 15 25 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 350 145 200 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,315 1,125 1,195 2,005 1,035 970
Afrikaans 70 35 35 0 0 0
Danish 60 25 30 0 0 0
Dutch 455 220 235 10 5 5
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 1,670 795 870 15 10 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 15 5 0 0 0
Swedish 25 15 5 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 1,975 1,025 950
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 30 15 10 95 60 40
Indo-Iranian languages 595 295 300 55 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 570 285 285 5 5 5
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 5
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 490 235 250 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 15 5 0 0
Iranian languages 25 10 15 50 30 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 5 0 5 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 20 5 10 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 440 215 220 800 400 400
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 140 85 50 180 105 75
Portuguese 65 25 35 145 70 80
Romanian 20 5 10 75 35 40
Spanish 215 100 115 395 185 205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 95 35 60 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 40 65 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 270 115 150 25 15 15
Chinese languages 265 115 150 25 15 20
Cantonese 140 65 75 0 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 85 35 55 20 5 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 10 15 210 95 115
Lao 5 0 0 200 95 110
Thai 25 5 15 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 25 5 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 5 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 135 60 75 10 10 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 95 45 50 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 585 260 330 590 280 315
English and French 115 60 55 260 120 140
English and non-official language 445 190 255 125 55 70
French and non-official language 10 5 5 180 85 90
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 30 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 60,495 29,170 31,320 26,855 13,380 13,480
Single responses 59,540 28,745 30,795 25,985 12,965 13,020
Official languages 57,820 27,950 29,865 23,175 11,530 11,650
English 57,675 27,885 29,790 1,225 645 575
French 140 65 80 21,950 10,880 11,070
Non-official languages 1,720 795 925 2,810 1,430 1,375
Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 15 5 10 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,700 795 910 2,810 1,435 1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 165 85 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 155 80 75
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 5 100 55 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 60 25 30
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 35 40 45 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 45 25 25
Vietnamese 65 30 40 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 30 45 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 40 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,235 580 655 2,400 1,240 1,165
Albanian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 290 130 160 55 25 30
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 285 125 160 50 25 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 25 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 20 15 5 5
Russian 175 75 100 20 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 405 195 215 1,935 1,010 930
Afrikaans 30 15 15 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 55 30 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 310 145 165 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 1,940 1,005 925
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 385 185 195 35 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 380 185 195 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 25 15 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 330 160 175 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 5 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 5 30 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 115 55 60 320 150 170
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 5 20 10 10
Portuguese 20 10 10 30 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Spanish 80 40 40 215 100 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 35 45 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 125 55 70 20 5 10
Chinese languages 120 55 65 20 10 10
Cantonese 60 30 30 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 20 25 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 10 135 65 70
Lao 0 0 0 135 65 70
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 955 425 530 870 420 455
English and French 55 20 30 290 140 150
English and non-official language 890 400 490 160 75 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 365 170 190
English, French and non-official language 10 0 5 65 35 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 60,490 29,170 31,325 26,855 13,385 13,480
None 57,320 27,775 29,550 23,055 11,435 11,615
English 750 355 395 2,110 1,100 1,005
French 530 210 320 715 350 365
Non-official language 1,825 805 1,020 770 375 395
Aboriginal 80 35 40 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,750 770 975 770 375 390
English and French 5 5 5 55 30 25
English and non-official language 15 5 5 125 65 60
French and non-official language 40 15 25 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 51,065 24,420 26,640 21,640 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,650 23,755 25,895 20,625 10,210 10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,615 41,086 27,009 36,584 41,788 31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,685 23,780 25,905 20,635 10,215 10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,495 36,016 25,197 32,100 35,999 28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,010 21,870 23,140 18,995 9,630 9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,822 37,579 22,492 32,603 39,185 26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,610 15,950 20,665 14,925 6,740 8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,631 9,879 8,079 4,950 3,552 6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,795 17,530 17,260 16,580 8,600 7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,002 36,057 22,558 32,999 38,458 27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 51,065 24,435 26,630 21,645 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,665 23,755 25,905 20,605 10,145 10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,364 52,938 34,584 44,434 50,807 38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,705 23,785 25,915 20,620 10,145 10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,698 43,679 30,293 36,347 40,603 32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,070 21,895 23,175 19,105 9,650 9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,452 50,494 30,964 41,716 48,857 34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,590 15,970 20,615 14,990 6,795 8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,032 9,522 8,653 7,909 6,489 9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,800 17,370 17,425 16,580 8,580 7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,009 48,622 29,425 41,047 46,216 35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 51,065 24,440 26,630 21,645 10,740 10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,160 7,385 5,775 7,365 4,090 3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,954 60,071 43,505 50,626 57,245 43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,789 69,689 49,404 58,194 64,602 50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.8 88.1 80.1 87.0 91.6 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.4 66.6 56.6 74.6 77.5 70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.2 11.9 19.9 12.9 8.5 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 51,065 24,425 26,645 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without total income 1,415 670 745 1,020 530 490
With total income 49,650 23,750 25,895 20,625 10,215 10,415
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.2 97.2 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,080 2,330 3,750 2,460 1,105 1,355
$10,000 to $19,999 9,175 3,435 5,740 3,400 1,340 2,060
$20,000 to $29,999 7,855 3,165 4,690 2,715 1,200 1,515
$30,000 to $39,999 6,270 2,685 3,585 2,660 1,240 1,425
$40,000 to $49,999 5,270 2,545 2,725 2,370 1,150 1,225
$50,000 to $59,999 3,765 2,040 1,725 1,845 910 935
$60,000 to $69,999 2,845 1,745 1,100 1,360 765 595
$70,000 to $79,999 2,205 1,410 795 1,115 620 495
$80,000 to $89,999 1,680 1,065 615 850 525 325
$90,000 to $99,999 1,160 800 365 505 355 155
$100,000 and over 3,330 2,525 805 1,345 1,005 340
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,660 565 970 715 255
$150,000 and over 1,110 870 245 375 290 85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 51,065 24,420 26,645 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without after-tax income 1,380 645 740 1,010 530 480
With after-tax income 49,685 23,780 25,905 20,635 10,215 10,425
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.4 97.2 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,410 2,465 3,945 2,575 1,125 1,455
$10,000 to $19,999 9,695 3,720 5,975 3,550 1,420 2,130
$20,000 to $29,999 9,125 3,750 5,375 3,440 1,570 1,865
$30,000 to $39,999 7,235 3,245 3,990 3,420 1,650 1,765
$40,000 to $49,999 5,465 2,825 2,640 2,670 1,370 1,300
$50,000 to $59,999 3,820 2,315 1,500 1,855 1,010 840
$60,000 to $69,999 2,610 1,670 940 1,320 780 540
$70,000 to $79,999 1,880 1,230 650 705 460 245
$80,000 and over 3,445 2,555 885 1,100 825 275
$80,000 to $89,999 1,090 775 315 370 265 105
$90,000 to $99,999 675 480 195 245 190 55
$100,000 and over 1,675 1,300 375 490 375 115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 51,065 24,425 26,645 21,640 10,745 10,900
Without employment income 16,270 6,890 9,380 5,065 2,145 2,925
With employment income 34,800 17,535 17,265 16,580 8,600 7,980
Percentage with employment income 68.1 71.8 64.8 76.6 80.0 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,780 3,140 3,640 1,915 1,050 860
$5,000 to $9,999 2,775 1,150 1,625 1,375 585 785
$10,000 to $19,999 4,610 1,865 2,750 2,545 1,120 1,420
$20,000 to $29,999 3,970 1,665 2,305 1,910 820 1,090
$30,000 to $39,999 3,565 1,535 2,030 1,835 850 985
$40,000 to $49,999 3,120 1,495 1,620 1,575 770 810
$50,000 to $59,999 2,305 1,275 1,030 1,305 690 610
$60,000 to $69,999 1,835 1,140 695 1,035 625 410
$70,000 to $79,999 1,505 1,000 500 970 540 430
$80,000 and over 4,335 3,275 1,055 2,120 1,550 565
$80,000 to $89,999 1,210 800 415 640 430 210
$90,000 to $99,999 805 580 225 435 315 115
$100,000 and over 2,315 1,900 420 1,045 810 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 26,180 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,780 ... ... 74,762 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,565 ... ... 63,817 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,465 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,812 ... ... 39,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,115 ... ... 33,376 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,710 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,274 ... ... 89,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,930 ... ... 75,989 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 26,180 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,261 ... ... 88,989 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,670 ... ... 72,851 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,480 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,327 ... ... 43,648 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,742 ... ... 35,915 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 18,700 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,035 ... ... 103,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,642 ... ... 84,629 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 26,180 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 325 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 235 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 770 ... ... 145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,190 ... ... 290 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,380 ... ... 355 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,125 ... ... 330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,295 ... ... 375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,285 ... ... 465 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,180 ... ... 465 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,220 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,145 ... ... 955 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,890 ... ... 805 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,680 ... ... 755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,610 ... ... 670 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,390 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,465 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,670 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,705 ... ... 800 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,770 ... ... 895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,320 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,180 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Under $5,000 355 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 235 ... ... 80 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 800 ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,225 ... ... 295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,555 ... ... 430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,355 ... ... 430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,550 ... ... 505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,430 ... ... 570 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,480 ... ... 595 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,290 ... ... 575 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,405 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,065 ... ... 980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,025 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,610 ... ... 730 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,420 ... ... 620 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,370 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,355 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,325 ... ... 605 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,695 ... ... 595 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 17,900 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,840 ... ... 89,799 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,373 ... ... 76,067 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,045 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,684 ... ... 76,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,733 ... ... 64,185 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,895 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,979 ... ... 116,775 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,591 ... ... 97,099 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,515 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,347 ... ... 60,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,738 ... ... 53,152 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 17,915 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,694 ... ... 103,588 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,224 ... ... 84,682 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,020 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,866 ... ... 88,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,822 ... ... 71,962 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,870 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,385 ... ... 126,567 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,551 ... ... 103,287 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,525 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,843 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,298 ... ... 60,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,280 4,555 5,730 3,060 1,560 1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,009 30,571 28,043 36,791 40,256 32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,656 27,685 26,112 31,776 34,409 28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,215 4,520 5,695 3,055 1,455 1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,714 40,657 35,377 42,027 44,704 39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,581 34,564 31,007 34,706 36,134 33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 59,720 28,825 30,890 26,830 13,380 13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution 31,150 14,345 16,795 13,755 6,665 7,095
In the bottom decile 5,955 2,835 3,120 1,335 645 690
In the second decile 6,575 2,795 3,775 2,385 1,080 1,300
In the third decile 6,410 2,920 3,490 3,750 1,805 1,950
In the fourth decile 5,890 2,815 3,075 3,235 1,620 1,620
In the fifth decile 6,325 2,985 3,335 3,050 1,510 1,540
In the top half of the distribution 28,570 14,480 14,095 13,075 6,715 6,360
In the sixth decile 5,915 2,935 2,975 2,920 1,495 1,425
In the seventh decile 5,980 3,040 2,945 2,960 1,485 1,470
In the eighth decile 5,940 3,010 2,930 2,965 1,550 1,415
In the ninth decile 5,590 2,845 2,745 2,445 1,250 1,195
In the top decile 5,140 2,645 2,500 1,790 935 855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 56,315 27,195 29,120 26,830 13,380 13,455
0 to 17 years 10,300 5,240 5,060 6,315 3,255 3,055
0 to 5 years 3,065 1,610 1,450 2,105 1,060 1,040
18 to 64 years 33,370 16,040 17,330 17,570 8,750 8,825
65 years and over 12,645 5,910 6,735 2,950 1,375 1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,920 3,535 4,385 2,385 1,095 1,290
0 to 17 years 1,765 920 840 615 325 290
0 to 5 years 540 305 235 250 125 125
18 to 64 years 4,415 1,985 2,430 1,400 650 750
65 years and over 1,745 630 1,115 365 115 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.1 13.0 15.1 8.9 8.2 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 17.1 17.6 16.6 9.7 10.0 9.5
0 to 5 years (%) 17.6 18.9 16.2 11.9 11.8 12.0
18 to 64 years (%) 13.2 12.4 14.0 8.0 7.4 8.5
65 years and over (%) 13.8 10.7 16.6 12.4 8.4 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,235 2,040 2,190 1,670 785 880
0 to 17 years 915 490 425 375 200 180
0 to 5 years 260 155 110 140 75 65
18 to 64 years 3,035 1,435 1,600 1,075 525 550
65 years and over 280 115 170 220 65 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.5 7.5 7.5 6.2 5.9 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 8.9 9.4 8.4 5.9 6.1 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.5 9.6 7.6 6.7 7.1 6.3
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 8.9 9.2 6.1 6.0 6.2
65 years and over (%) 2.2 1.9 2.5 7.5 4.7 9.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 59,715 28,825 30,890 26,830 13,375 13,455
Official languages 59,425 28,700 30,725 26,280 13,110 13,170
English 59,425 28,700 30,725 15,420 8,125 7,295
French 3,845 1,575 2,270 24,420 12,050 12,370
Non-official languages 7,360 3,415 3,945 5,610 2,755 2,855
Aboriginal languages 190 60 130 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 0 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 0 15 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 10 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 145 60 85 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 10 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 125 50 80 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,170 3,360 3,815 5,610 2,760 2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 45 45 670 340 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 35 30 650 335 315
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 65 35 25 495 230 265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 150 105 45
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 55 70 160 85 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 140 70 65
Vietnamese 120 55 65 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 335 85 250 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 0 25 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 30 10 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 285 75 215 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 190 55 135
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 195 55 135
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,860 2,825 3,030 4,325 2,195 2,135
Albanian 60 30 40 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Balto-Slavic languages 1,400 640 760 65 25 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 1,400 635 760 55 20 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Croatian 40 30 15 0 0 10
Czech 100 55 45 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 150 65 85 0 0 10
Russian 780 355 430 40 15 25
Serbian 25 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 45 20 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 305 130 180 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,690 1,355 1,335 2,320 1,240 1,080
Afrikaans 80 45 35 0 0 0
Danish 85 35 55 0 0 0
Dutch 415 225 185 0 0 0
Frisian 15 15 0 0 0 0
German 2,070 1,025 1,040 70 50 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Swedish 55 35 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 0 15 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 2,240 1,185 1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 195 115 80
Indo-Iranian languages 820 390 425 75 50 25
Indo-Aryan languages 750 365 385 30 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 10
Hindi 140 75 65 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 10 0 10 10 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 645 300 345 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 60 35 25 10 0 0
Iranian languages 80 35 45 55 45 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 15 0 10 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 70 35 40 45 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,195 555 640 1,655 755 900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 175 90 85 360 195 155
Portuguese 70 20 50 165 75 85
Romanian 35 20 20 95 45 55
Spanish 945 435 510 1,115 490 630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 145 55 85 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 105 25 75 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 10 0 75 40 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 110 45 70 0 0 0
American Sign Language 65 15 50 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 30 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 280 135 145 55 20 35
Chinese languages 275 130 145 55 20 35
Cantonese 140 60 80 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 105 55 55 50 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 20 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 10 20 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 45 25 20 260 130 135
Lao 0 0 0 245 125 120
Thai 45 30 20 40 15 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 30 15 20
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 30 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 130 65 70 15 10 0
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 100 40 55 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 59,720 28,825 30,890 26,830 13,375 13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 57,575 27,785 29,790 26,325 13,100 13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 10,375 5,300 5,075 6,280 3,285 2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 47,205 22,490 24,720 20,045 9,820 10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,140 1,040 1,100 505 275 230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 59,715 28,825 30,890 26,830 13,375 13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 52,615 25,455 27,160 24,495 12,220 12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,785 3,195 3,585 2,245 1,100 1,140
Before 1981 3,635 1,790 1,850 615 295 315
1981 to 1990 695 265 425 410 200 210
1991 to 2000 715 330 390 480 240 235
2001 to 2010 1,135 540 595 555 275 275
2001 to 2005 400 205 200 240 130 115
2006 to 2010 735 340 395 315 150 165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 600 275 320 195 90 100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 320 170 145 90 50 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,785 3,195 3,585 2,245 1,100 1,140
Under 5 years 880 410 470 270 110 160
5 to 14 years 1,260 610 650 465 200 275
15 to 24 years 1,740 800 940 650 375 280
25 to 44 years 2,480 1,190 1,290 785 405 380
45 years and over 415 185 230 70 15 55
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,785 3,195 3,580 2,245 1,105 1,140
Americas 910 390 515 745 405 340
Brazil 10 10 0 10 0 0
Colombia 20 15 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 20 10 10 45 10 30
Guyana 20 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 130 45 90
Jamaica 10 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 40 15 30 45 25 20
Peru 0 0 0 50 30 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 700 295 405 315 220 100
Other places of birth in Americas 75 40 40 140 75 70
Europe 4,065 2,015 2,055 580 300 275
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 10 10 10 0 0
France 50 25 25 160 80 75
Germany 780 385 400 20 15 10
Greece 0 0 0 40 15 20
Hungary 75 35 40 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 40 20 20 0 0 0
Italy 105 70 35 60 35 20
Netherlands 395 245 155 0 0 0
Poland 195 90 110 10 0 0
Portugal 25 10 20 65 30 35
Romania 30 15 15 80 45 35
Russian Federation 95 30 65 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 90 45 40 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,535 715 820 55 35 15
Other places of birth in Europe 605 300 305 75 30 40
Africa 225 120 110 310 125 185
Algeria 0 0 0 75 40 40
Egypt 20 10 15 15 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 10 0 125 45 75
Nigeria 15 15 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 105 60 45 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 95 35 60
Asia 1,335 545 790 615 275 335
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 180 65 120 60 0 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 0 0 0
India 360 180 175 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 15 30 15 10 0
Iraq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 55 15 40 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 75 20 55 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 110 60 55
Pakistan 95 40 50 10 0 10
Philippines 255 60 200 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 40 15 25
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 10 10
Viet Nam 80 35 45 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 120 75 55 330 160 175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 250 135 115 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 595 275 320 190 95 100
Americas 55 20 35 90 50 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 45 10 35
Jamaica 0 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 15 25 40 35 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 205 120 85 25 15 10
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 20 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 50 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 95 55 40 0 0 0
Africa 25 10 15 25 0 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 15 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 270 95 175 55 25 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 55 30 20 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 25 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 25 15 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 100 20 80 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 40 30 10 0 0 0
Australia 25 20 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 59,715 28,825 30,890 26,830 13,380 13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,560 3,560 3,995 2,415 1,195 1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 12,860 6,205 6,655 4,000 2,000 1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 39,300 19,060 20,240 20,415 10,185 10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,255 1,455 1,800 1,710 845 865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,735 800 935 670 335 335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 680 440 240 305 215 85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,055 360 690 365 115 250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,290 525 765 610 315 295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 195 110 85 415 195 215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 35 20 15 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 59,720 28,825 30,890 26,830 13,380 13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,365 1,890 2,480 295 130 160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,260 1,850 2,415 270 125 150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,360 1,010 1,355 90 45 45
Métis 1,855 835 1,020 175 75 100
Inuk (Inuit) 45 10 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 60 15 45 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 25 25 25 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 55,350 26,935 28,415 26,535 13,245 13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 59,715 28,825 30,895 26,830 13,375 13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,910 820 1,085 65 35 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 57,805 28,000 29,810 26,765 13,345 13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 59,720 28,825 30,890 26,830 13,380 13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,115 525 590 165 100 65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,105 515 585 155 90 65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 855 415 445 115 70 45
Métis single ancestry 220 105 120 40 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 25 0 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,665 1,605 2,060 780 350 430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,505 1,535 1,970 775 345 420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,115 895 1,220 625 290 335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,365 625 745 150 60 90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 155 70 90 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 70 80 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 54,940 26,695 28,240 25,885 12,935 12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 59,715 28,825 30,890 26,830 13,375 13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,005 1,345 1,660 2,035 935 1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 880 420 460 70 30 40
Chinese 500 245 255 80 15 65
Black 160 95 70 505 195 310
Filipino 375 110 265 10 10 10
Latin American 175 70 110 390 195 195
Arab 70 40 30 420 210 210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 115 460 240 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 50 20 30 35 30 10
Korean 120 40 85 0 0 0
Japanese 390 175 220 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 15 0 15 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 20 30 50 20 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 56,715 27,480 29,235 24,795 12,440 12,355
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 59,715 28,825 30,895 26,830 13,375 13,455
North American Aboriginal origins 4,780 2,130 2,650 945 445 500
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,135 1,385 1,750 755 365 390
Inuit 55 20 40 10 0 0
Métis 1,760 800 955 205 90 115
Other North American origins 15,340 7,440 7,900 16,825 8,340 8,485
Acadian 35 20 20 130 75 55
American 1,305 655 650 275 140 135
Canadian 14,430 7,025 7,405 15,980 7,885 8,100
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 15 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 20 0 15 720 400 320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 49,840 24,085 25,760 11,520 5,835 5,680
British Isles origins 32,910 15,780 17,125 2,130 1,075 1,060
Channel Islander 25 15 10 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 20,480 9,830 10,650 680 345 335
Irish 10,905 5,105 5,805 1,230 610 625
Manx 0 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 13,895 6,740 7,155 455 230 225
Welsh 1,930 875 1,055 10 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,655 755 905 60 25 30
French origins 7,195 3,240 3,955 6,240 3,120 3,115
Alsatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 10 10 0 40 20 20
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,175 3,235 3,940 6,210 3,110 3,100
Western European origins (except French origins) 17,885 8,670 9,220 885 460 425
Austrian 1,135 535 605 155 65 90
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 370 180 190 135 75 60
Dutch 4,055 1,975 2,080 45 20 30
Flemish 35 25 15 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 13,405 6,425 6,980 525 275 250
Luxembourger 10 10 0 10 10 0
Swiss 615 315 295 50 30 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,300 2,935 3,365 25 10 15
Danish 975 475 495 0 0 10
Finnish 430 185 240 0 0 0
Icelandic 480 235 245 0 0 0
Norwegian 2,785 1,335 1,450 10 0 0
Swedish 1,875 830 1,040 15 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 375 170 200 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 11,620 5,410 6,210 1,525 755 770
Bulgarian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Byelorussian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Czech 365 155 215 25 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 165 80 85 35 15 25
Estonian 50 15 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 825 365 455 940 460 480
Latvian 35 10 15 10 0 0
Lithuanian 55 25 30 20 10 0
Moldovan 55 20 35 0 0 0
Polish 2,745 1,315 1,430 415 205 210
Romanian 490 235 250 330 175 150
Russian 2,760 1,275 1,485 100 45 50
Slovak 150 65 80 15 0 0
Ukrainian 5,835 2,710 3,120 135 60 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 20 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,970 1,545 1,425 2,090 1,095 1,000
Albanian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 175 100 80 10 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 85 55 295 180 115
Italian 1,920 1,050 870 1,270 640 635
Kosovar 40 20 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 185 80 115 295 140 155
Serbian 50 20 25 20 15 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 35 0 30 0 0 0
Spanish 365 160 205 245 135 115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 85 50 35 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 395 210 180 925 495 425
Basque 10 0 0 30 20 15
Jewish 125 70 55 825 450 380
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 245 130 120 65 35 35
Caribbean origins 85 30 55 405 150 255
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 10 0 0
Dominican 10 0 10 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 315 110 200
Jamaican 50 20 25 30 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 30 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 455 245 210 525 260 270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 0 15 45 25 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 40 25 10 85 55 35
Colombian 50 35 20 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Guatemalan 0 10 10 35 20 20
Guyanese 25 15 10 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 10 0 10 0 0
Maya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 200 115 80 90 40 50
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 35 10 20 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 10 0 95 50 45
Salvadorean 25 10 10 110 45 65
Uruguayan 10 10 0 0 10 0
Venezuelan 10 10 10 40 15 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 0 15 10 10 0
African origins 330 170 165 710 320 385
Central and West African origins 65 35 35 115 50 60
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 35 25 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 35 20 15 495 225 270
Algerian 0 0 0 120 60 55
Berber 0 0 0 40 25 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 15 15 70 35 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 220 85 140
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 95 35 55 35 10 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 75 35 40 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins 145 85 60 75 35 35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 65 35 30 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 80 50 30 75 40 35
Asian origins 2,965 1,325 1,635 1,360 680 680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 325 145 180 720 360 360
Afghan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 65 25 35
Armenian 15 0 10 85 40 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 15 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 115 45 70 45 35 10
Iraqi 25 10 10 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 125 70 55
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 35 20 240 110 130
Palestinian 35 15 20 0 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 10 10 115 50 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 35 20 15 40 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 880 425 450 25 15 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 700 355 350 20 15 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 115 50 70 0 0 0
Punjabi 80 35 40 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,770 760 1,010 595 290 305
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 10 10 170 90 80
Chinese 570 310 260 160 60 100
Filipino 385 120 265 20 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 455 200 255 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 125 40 85 0 0 0
Laotian 0 10 0 295 160 135
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 50 30 25 65 25 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 150 75 80 70 30 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 25 15
Oceania origins 435 215 220 0 0 0
Australian 275 150 120 0 0 0
New Zealander 100 40 55 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 70 30 40 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Maori 15 15 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 26,180 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Owner 19,560 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
Renter 6,605 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Band housing 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 26,180 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Condominium 4,280 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Not condominium 21,900 ... ... 9,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 26,180 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
No bedrooms 130 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,295 ... ... 665 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,330 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,900 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,525 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 26,180 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,785 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
5 rooms 3,730 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
6 rooms 3,705 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
7 rooms 3,505 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,460 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 26,180 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 26,040 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 140 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 26,180 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Suitable 25,575 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
Not suitable 605 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 26,180 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
1960 or before 3,090 ... ... 590 ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,095 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,530 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,090 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,820 ... ... 370 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,340 ... ... 375 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,205 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 26,180 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 24,715 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,465 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 26,180 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,960 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,670 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 550 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 26,180 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
15 to 24 years 470 ... ... 295 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,485 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,590 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,665 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,800 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,975 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,175 ... ... 575 ... ...
85 years and over 1,015 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 24,215 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 18,330 ... ... 8,605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,890 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,250 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,845 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.1 ... ... 65.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.9 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 935 ... ... 1,169 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,142 ... ... 1,186 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,896 ... ... 286,423 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 449,744 ... ... 306,079 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,400 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.7 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.8 ... ... 27.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 926 ... ... 773 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,006 ... ... 815 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 51,065 24,435 26,630 21,640 10,745 10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,955 4,465 4,495 4,005 2,305 1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,710 7,415 8,290 5,555 2,625 2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,400 12,560 13,840 12,085 5,815 6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,110 4,485 1,620 3,715 2,295 1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,435 1,345 1,095 2,670 1,455 1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,670 3,140 530 1,045 840 205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,020 3,920 7,100 4,230 1,760 2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,460 555 910 830 300 530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,810 3,600 4,215 3,315 1,460 1,850
Bachelor's degree 5,170 2,280 2,890 2,445 1,070 1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 620 275 335 290 105 190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 330 235 95 50 25 25
Master's degree 1,535 695 840 460 240 220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 160 110 45 60 25 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 30,760 14,625 16,135 14,415 7,055 7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,150 1,725 1,425 1,735 1,010 725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,150 4,485 4,670 3,265 1,565 1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,460 8,420 10,040 9,415 4,480 4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,870 2,875 995 2,835 1,685 1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,485 805 675 2,010 1,020 980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,385 2,065 320 830 660 170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,900 2,735 5,165 3,110 1,315 1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 985 355 630 645 240 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,700 2,455 3,250 2,825 1,240 1,580
Bachelor's degree 3,755 1,565 2,200 2,090 930 1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 200 235 240 80 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 255 170 90 50 25 30
Master's degree 1,145 455 695 390 180 205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 70 35 50 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 51,065 24,435 26,630 21,640 10,740 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 24,670 11,880 12,790 9,560 4,930 4,630
Education 2,340 715 1,625 945 190 750
13. Education 2,340 715 1,620 940 190 755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 885 405 485 440 180 260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 195 150 45 100 55 45
50. Visual and performing arts 695 250 445 340 125 220
Humanities 925 365 565 630 240 390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 10 40 60 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 220 60 160 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 225 55 170 415 155 260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 15 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 140 115 40 35 10
54. History 110 75 35 30 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 25 65 20 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,045 630 1,415 945 210 735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 10 35 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 40 85 90 25 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 530 50 485 355 30 330
22. Legal professions and studies 350 90 265 130 35 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 0 0 10
42. Psychology 395 120 270 150 30 120
45. Social sciences 575 325 250 205 90 115
Business, management and public administration 4,865 1,625 3,240 3,020 1,100 1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 390 100 290 100 15 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,470 1,525 2,945 2,910 1,080 1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies 710 390 320 470 270 200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 290 140 150 110 50 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 185 95 95 85 60 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 130 65 70
40. Physical sciences 180 145 35 115 90 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 10 35 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 565 315 255 435 310 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 465 290 180 390 290 100
25. Library science 60 10 55 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 15 20 20 20 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,055 5,735 320 2,510 2,345 160
04. Architecture and related services 110 85 25 50 35 15
14. Engineering 515 465 50 345 310 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,035 905 125 505 450 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,905 1,850 55 675 655 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,750 1,705 45 570 560 0
48. Precision production 740 720 20 360 340 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 900 615 285 110 65 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 485 270 205 95 60 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 420 345 75 15 10 15
Health and related fields 5,275 935 4,335 1,385 225 1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 305 145 160 140 60 80
51. Health professions and related programs 4,885 735 4,155 1,235 160 1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 85 55 25 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,835 825 1,005 1,195 675 520
12. Personal and culinary services 1,260 325 935 545 145 405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 150 120 35 365 300 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 415 380 40 275 230 45
Other 10 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 30,760 14,625 16,135 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,300 6,210 6,095 5,000 2,570 2,425
Education 1,420 355 1,070 685 135 545
13. Education 1,420 355 1,070 685 140 550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 635 255 385 360 140 220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 140 105 35 80 45 35
50. Visual and performing arts 495 150 350 280 95 185
Humanities 600 235 370 335 120 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 30 50 10 45
23. English language and literature/letters 130 25 95 0 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 160 45 115 185 75 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 165 90 70 20 20 0
54. History 70 40 30 20 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 50 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,575 465 1,105 765 160 605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 35 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 110 30 80 80 20 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 360 30 330 285 15 270
22. Legal professions and studies 290 60 230 110 25 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 20 10 0 10
42. Psychology 320 115 205 115 20 90
45. Social sciences 440 235 210 165 75 90
Business, management and public administration 3,495 1,120 2,375 2,470 870 1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 355 90 260 95 20 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,140 1,030 2,110 2,365 855 1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies 490 275 220 295 200 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 210 100 115 80 50 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 75 65 65 40 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 120 100 15 100 80 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 20 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 470 275 195 395 285 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 415 260 150 360 265 90
25. Library science 30 10 30 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 0 25 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,910 3,655 260 1,940 1,785 150
04. Architecture and related services 80 55 25 40 25 20
14. Engineering 315 275 40 290 250 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 670 570 95 385 345 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,245 1,200 45 480 465 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,125 1,090 35 460 450 0
48. Precision production 480 460 20 275 255 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 700 470 230 85 45 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 360 195 165 70 40 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 345 270 70 15 0 10
Health and related fields 3,800 720 3,080 1,130 195 930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 240 115 125 110 50 60
51. Health professions and related programs 3,500 575 2,925 1,010 140 870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 30 25 15 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,355 600 750 960 535 425
12. Personal and culinary services 940 245 700 425 95 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 115 90 25 280 235 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 295 270 20 250 210 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 51,065 24,440 26,630 21,640 10,745 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,670 11,875 12,790 9,555 4,925 4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 26,395 12,560 13,840 12,085 5,815 6,275
Location of study inside Canada 23,410 11,030 12,380 11,665 5,590 6,075
Same as province or territory of residence 16,325 7,670 8,650 11,435 5,465 5,970
Different than province or territory of residence 7,085 3,360 3,730 230 125 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,990 1,525 1,460 420 225 195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 835 435 405 55 40 20
Philippines 175 40 130 0 0 0
India 70 40 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 570 300 265 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 0 0 10 0
France 20 0 20 70 40 30
Other 1,305 700 610 265 135 135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 30,760 14,630 16,135 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,300 6,210 6,095 4,995 2,575 2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 18,460 8,415 10,040 9,415 4,480 4,935
Location of study inside Canada 16,610 7,555 9,055 9,070 4,305 4,770
Same as province or territory of residence 12,035 5,440 6,600 8,920 4,225 4,695
Different than province or territory of residence 4,575 2,115 2,455 150 75 75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,855 865 985 345 175 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 520 240 280 50 30 20
Philippines 170 35 130 0 0 10
India 40 20 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 305 170 140 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 15 0 10 0 0
France 15 0 15 50 30 20
Other 780 390 390 220 110 115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 51,070 24,435 26,630 21,645 10,745 10,900
In the labour force 29,490 15,130 14,355 15,475 7,910 7,565
Employed 27,260 13,765 13,490 14,515 7,405 7,110
Unemployed 2,230 1,365 865 960 505 455
Not in the labour force 21,575 9,300 12,275 6,165 2,835 3,335
Participation rate 57.7 61.9 53.9 71.5 73.6 69.4
Employment rate 53.4 56.3 50.7 67.1 68.9 65.2
Unemployment rate 7.6 9.0 6.0 6.2 6.4 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 51,070 24,435 26,630 21,640 10,745 10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,565 8,440 11,125 5,785 2,605 3,175
Worked 31,500 15,995 15,505 15,860 8,135 7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 13,610 7,745 5,865 7,525 4,220 3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 17,895 8,245 9,645 8,335 3,915 4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.8 41.1 40.4 43.0 43.4 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 29,485 15,135 14,355 15,480 7,910 7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 410 225 180 260 110 150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 29,075 14,905 14,175 15,215 7,800 7,420
Employee 24,600 12,325 12,270 13,530 6,795 6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,485 2,575 1,910 1,690 1,005 685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 29,485 15,135 14,360 15,480 7,910 7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 410 225 180 260 110 145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 29,080 14,900 14,175 15,215 7,795 7,420
0 Management occupations 2,820 1,720 1,100 1,520 985 540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,985 1,035 2,955 2,630 805 1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,605 1,290 320 865 690 175
3 Health occupations 2,625 545 2,075 900 145 755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,940 900 2,045 1,870 575 1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 635 265 370 410 150 265
6 Sales and service occupations 7,270 2,720 4,545 4,155 1,870 2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,870 4,560 310 2,135 2,030 110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,115 845 270 95 90 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,210 1,030 175 620 475 150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 29,485 15,130 14,355 15,480 7,910 7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 410 230 180 260 110 150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 29,080 14,905 14,175 15,215 7,800 7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 910 585 330 35 15 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 440 385 60 35 35 0
22 Utilities 260 210 50 125 65 60
23 Construction 2,770 2,400 370 1,080 940 140
31-33 Manufacturing 2,275 1,825 455 1,785 1,280 505
41 Wholesale trade 735 545 195 890 590 300
44-45 Retail trade 4,100 1,860 2,240 2,215 970 1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,035 805 230 745 570 175
51 Information and cultural industries 355 190 165 360 240 125
52 Finance and insurance 790 260 525 595 185 410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 545 260 290 250 135 115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,835 970 865 895 440 455
55 Management of companies and enterprises 70 40 35 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,305 705 600 600 385 210
61 Educational services 1,785 585 1,200 1,235 370 865
62 Health care and social assistance 4,160 780 3,380 1,630 265 1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 815 410 400 325 205 125
72 Accommodation and food services 2,520 985 1,535 1,055 490 565
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,415 620 795 565 215 345
91 Public administration 950 505 445 800 420 390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 27,255 13,765 13,495 14,515 7,405 7,115
Worked at home 2,435 1,100 1,345 920 450 475
Worked outside Canada 100 75 30 25 20 0
No fixed workplace address 3,800 2,830 965 1,520 1,175 345
Worked at usual place 20,920 9,770 11,150 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 20,920 9,765 11,150 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 11,025 4,450 6,570 2,125 1,070 1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,475 3,765 3,715 1,640 545 1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,075 1,285 790 8,275 4,135 4,140
Commute to a different province or territory 340 265 80 15 0 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 24,715 12,600 12,120 13,575 6,930 6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20,500 10,370 10,125 11,495 5,990 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,435 750 680 520 210 310
Public transit 340 190 155 790 315 475
Walked 1,450 620 830 565 250 310
Bicycle 315 220 85 85 65 20
Other method 670 445 235 120 100 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 24,715 12,595 12,120 13,570 6,930 6,640
Less than 15 minutes 12,165 5,310 6,855 3,415 1,540 1,875
15 to 29 minutes 8,030 4,295 3,740 4,445 2,110 2,335
30 to 44 minutes 2,465 1,570 895 2,820 1,645 1,175
45 to 59 minutes 1,075 695 380 1,405 790 615
60 minutes and over 975 725 250 1,485 840 645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 24,715 12,595 12,120 13,570 6,930 6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,630 1,240 390 1,320 1,045 280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,340 2,825 1,515 2,690 1,610 1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,840 3,450 3,390 3,435 1,500 1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,485 2,195 3,295 2,170 780 1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,610 905 1,705 1,615 635 980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,810 1,980 1,830 2,350 1,365 985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 32,575 16,555 16,020 16,295 8,360 7,935
Single responses 32,485 16,520 15,965 15,070 7,675 7,395
Official languages 32,345 16,445 15,895 14,745 7,525 7,220
English 32,265 16,435 15,830 1,200 735 465
French 80 10 70 13,545 6,790 6,755
Non-official languages 140 70 65 320 155 170
Aboriginal languages 20 0 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 125 70 55 325 155 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 60 30 320 150 170
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 315 150 160
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 310 150 165
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 30 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 50 20 25 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 30 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 15 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 15 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 40 55 1,225 680 545
English and French 15 0 15 1,150 650 500
English and non-official language 75 35 40 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 32,575 16,555 16,020 16,295 8,360 7,935
None 31,895 16,255 15,640 10,090 4,930 5,155
English 135 40 90 5,250 2,835 2,415
French 195 80 115 765 485 280
Non-official language 340 175 170 140 80 60
Aboriginal 15 0 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 330 175 160 140 80 60
English and French 0 0 0 15 0 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 20 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 59,150 28,565 30,590 26,480 13,190 13,285
Non-movers 50,240 24,250 25,995 23,910 11,925 11,985
Movers 8,910 4,315 4,600 2,570 1,270 1,300
Non-migrants 4,725 2,205 2,520 935 435 500
Migrants 4,185 2,110 2,080 1,630 835 800
Internal migrants 3,860 1,945 1,915 1,570 805 770
Intraprovincial migrants 2,530 1,305 1,230 1,545 795 755
Interprovincial migrants 1,330 645 685 25 10 15
External migrants 325 165 165 65 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 57,135 27,455 29,680 25,090 12,460 12,625
Non-movers 33,875 16,230 17,645 16,830 8,315 8,510
Movers 23,255 11,225 12,035 8,260 4,145 4,115
Non-migrants 11,635 5,555 6,080 3,385 1,715 1,665
Migrants 11,625 5,670 5,950 4,880 2,430 2,450
Internal migrants 10,700 5,210 5,490 4,660 2,335 2,325
Intraprovincial migrants 6,725 3,330 3,395 4,585 2,295 2,290
Interprovincial migrants 3,975 1,885 2,095 80 45 40
External migrants 925 460 465 215 95 120

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Vernon [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Boisbriand, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).

Date modified: