Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vernon [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Arviat, Hamlet [Census subdivision], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vernon British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Arviat, HAM Nunavut [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Vernon [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Vernon [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Arviat, Hamlet [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,334	...	...	2,657	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	58,584	...	...	2,318	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	14.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,311	...	...	639	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,180	...	...	601	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.9	...	...	20.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,042.12	...	...	132.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,330	29,515	31,815	2,660	1,325	1,330
0 to 14 years	8,665	4,410	4,255	960	480	480
0 to 4 years	2,640	1,370	1,270	345	175	165
5 to 9 years	2,970	1,500	1,470	340	160	185
10 to 14 years	3,060	1,540	1,515	275	145	130
15 to 64 years	37,320	18,005	19,315	1,605	795	815
15 to 19 years	3,260	1,685	1,575	285	130	150
20 to 24 years	2,960	1,495	1,465	250	115	135
25 to 29 years	2,855	1,505	1,350	220	105	120
30 to 34 years	3,175	1,515	1,660	185	90	95
35 to 39 years	3,165	1,530	1,640	150	80	70
40 to 44 years	3,350	1,645	1,705	155	80	75
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,715	1,900	145	70	65
50 to 54 years	4,670	2,170	2,500	100	55	40
55 to 59 years	5,265	2,490	2,770	70	30	35
60 to 64 years	5,010	2,255	2,755	55	25	25
65 years and over	15,345	7,100	8,245	90	50	45
65 to 69 years	4,740	2,270	2,470	45	20	20
70 to 74 years	3,680	1,765	1,915	25	15	10
75 to 79 years	2,745	1,300	1,445	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	2,100	975	1,125	10	5	5
85 years and over	2,080	800	1,285	0	5	0
85 to 89 years	1,350	580	775	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	555	185	370	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	150	25	125	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	10	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	14.9	13.4	36.1	36.2	36.1
15 to 64 years	60.9	61.0	60.7	60.3	60.0	61.3
65 years and over	25.0	24.1	25.9	3.4	3.8	3.4
85 years and over	3.4	2.7	4.0	0.0	0.4	0.0
Average age of the population	46.1	45.0	47.1	25.3	25.6	25.0
Median age of the population	49.5	47.8	50.8	21.7	21.7	21.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
Single-detached house	15,435	...	...	325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	305	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,560	...	...	275	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,520	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	1,755	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,000	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,180	...	...	50	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	880	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
1 person	7,470	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	10,875	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	3,410	...	...	90	...	...
4 persons	2,775	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	1,650	...	...	265	...	...
Number of persons in private households	59,720	...	...	2,650	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	4.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	52,665	25,105	27,560	1,700	840	860
Married or living common law	31,430	15,675	15,750	850	420	430
Married	26,110	13,025	13,085	565	285	285
Living common law	5,325	2,650	2,670	285	140	145
Not married and not living common law	21,235	9,435	11,805	850	420	430
Never married	11,660	6,405	5,255	770	400	375
Separated	1,640	660	980	20	5	15
Divorced	4,185	1,590	2,590	15	5	10
Widowed	3,755	775	2,975	40	10	30
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,085	...	...	595	...	...
2 persons	11,245	...	...	150	...	...
3 persons	3,120	...	...	140	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	1,130	...	...	210	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,085	...	...	595	...	...
Total couple families	15,400	...	...	420	...	...
Married couples	12,740	...	...	275	...	...
Common-law couples	2,660	...	...	140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,685	...	...	170	...	...
Female parent	2,105	...	...	130	...	...
Male parent	580	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,400	...	...	420	...	...
Couples without children	9,560	...	...	60	...	...
Couples with children	5,840	...	...	360	...	...
1 child	2,370	...	...	90	...	...
2 children	2,405	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	1,070	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,685	...	...	175	...	...
1 child	1,685	...	...	90	...	...
2 children	755	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,380	4,985	6,395	250	140	115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
One-census-family households	17,225	...	...	400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,155	...	...	30	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,070	...	...	365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	425	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,530	...	...	115	...	...
One-person households	7,465	...	...	90	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,060	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	60,495	29,170	31,320	2,655	1,325	1,335
English only	56,330	27,390	28,935	2,180	1,085	1,100
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	3,890	1,660	2,225	35	15	20
Neither English nor French	260	110	150	440	220	220
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	60,490	29,170	31,325	2,655	1,325	1,335
English	59,480	28,730	30,755	2,205	1,095	1,110
French	670	300	365	5	10	0
English and French	90	30	55	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	250	105	150	440	220	220
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	715	320	395	10	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.3	0.4	0.8	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	60,495	29,170	31,325	2,655	1,325	1,335
Single responses	59,905	28,910	30,995	2,625	1,310	1,315
Official languages	54,085	26,230	27,855	190	95	95
English	53,305	25,880	27,420	185	90	95
French	780	345	435	10	5	0
Non-official languages	5,820	2,685	3,140	2,435	1,215	1,225
Aboriginal languages	80	35	50	2,415	1,205	1,210
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,415	1,205	1,215
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,410	1,200	1,205
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,740	2,650	3,090	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	40	20	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	15	0	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	80	195	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	220	65	160	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,630	2,190	2,435	5	5	5
Albanian	40	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,210	515	695	5	5	0
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,195	510	690	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Czech	80	50	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	130	40	90	5	5	0
Russian	500	210	290	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	350	145	200	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,315	1,125	1,195	0	0	0
Afrikaans	70	35	35	0	0	0
Danish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	455	220	235	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,670	795	870	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	595	295	300	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	570	285	285	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	490	235	250	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	440	215	220	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	85	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	25	35	0	0	0
Romanian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	215	100	115	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	115	150	0	0	5
Chinese languages	265	115	150	0	0	0
Cantonese	140	65	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	35	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	585	260	330	35	15	15
English and French	115	60	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	445	190	255	30	15	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	60,495	29,170	31,320	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single responses	59,540	28,745	30,795	2,620	1,300	1,320
Official languages	57,820	27,950	29,865	220	110	115
English	57,675	27,885	29,790	220	105	115
French	140	65	80	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,720	795	925	2,400	1,195	1,205
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	2,395	1,190	1,205
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	2,395	1,190	1,205
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	5	2,390	1,190	1,195
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,700	795	910	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,235	580	655	5	5	0
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	290	130	160	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	285	125	160	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Russian	175	75	100	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	195	215	0	0	0
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	310	145	165	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	385	185	195	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	380	185	195	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	330	160	175	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	40	40	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	955	425	530	35	20	15
English and French	55	20	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	890	400	490	35	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	60,490	29,170	31,325	2,655	1,325	1,330
None	57,320	27,775	29,550	1,880	925	950
English	750	355	395	660	335	330
French	530	210	320	5	5	5
Non-official language	1,825	805	1,020	110	60	50
Aboriginal	80	35	40	80	40	35
Non-Aboriginal	1,750	770	975	30	20	10
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	51,065	24,420	26,640	1,695	840	855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,650	23,755	25,895	1,520	755	765
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,615	41,086	27,009	22,810	21,440	23,509
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,685	23,780	25,905	1,515	755	765
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,495	36,016	25,197	22,432	21,077	23,296
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,010	21,870	23,140	1,150	585	565
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,822	37,579	22,492	23,078	24,704	19,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,610	15,950	20,665	1,505	750	760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,631	9,879	8,079	3,947	1,828	6,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,795	17,530	17,260	1,090	550	540
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,002	36,057	22,558	22,656	24,128	19,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	51,065	24,435	26,630	1,690	840	855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,665	23,755	25,905	1,520	750	770
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,364	52,938	34,584	40,167	39,334	40,984
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,705	23,785	25,915	1,515	755	765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,698	43,679	30,293	34,911	33,780	36,021
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,070	21,895	23,175	1,150	590	565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,452	50,494	30,964	43,785	44,582	42,953
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,590	15,970	20,615	1,505	745	760
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,032	9,522	8,653	7,018	4,499	9,501
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,800	17,370	17,425	1,095	550	540
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,009	48,622	29,425	43,387	44,001	42,758
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	51,065	24,440	26,630	1,690	835	850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,160	7,385	5,775	430	205	225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,954	60,071	43,505	82,859	81,920	84,736
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,789	69,689	49,404	78,849	80,237	77,596
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.8	88.1	80.1	82.7	88.6	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	66.6	56.6	77.5	81.5	73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.2	11.9	19.9	17.3	11.4	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	51,065	24,425	26,645	1,690	840	855
Without total income	1,415	670	745	175	85	85
With total income	49,650	23,750	25,895	1,515	755	765
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.2	97.2	89.6	89.9	89.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,080	2,330	3,750	470	280	190
$10,000 to $19,999	9,175	3,435	5,740	220	80	135
$20,000 to $29,999	7,855	3,165	4,690	215	90	125
$30,000 to $39,999	6,270	2,685	3,585	130	60	75
$40,000 to $49,999	5,270	2,545	2,725	75	40	35
$50,000 to $59,999	3,765	2,040	1,725	40	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,845	1,745	1,100	45	20	20
$70,000 to $79,999	2,205	1,410	795	35	15	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,680	1,065	615	40	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,160	800	365	45	20	20
$100,000 and over	3,330	2,525	805	200	95	110
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,660	565	170	80	85
$150,000 and over	1,110	870	245	35	15	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,065	24,420	26,645	1,695	840	850
Without after-tax income	1,380	645	740	175	85	90
With after-tax income	49,685	23,780	25,905	1,520	750	765
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.4	97.2	89.7	89.3	90.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,410	2,465	3,945	475	280	195
$10,000 to $19,999	9,695	3,720	5,975	230	90	145
$20,000 to $29,999	9,125	3,750	5,375	230	95	135
$30,000 to $39,999	7,235	3,245	3,990	140	65	70
$40,000 to $49,999	5,465	2,825	2,640	70	35	30
$50,000 to $59,999	3,820	2,315	1,500	55	25	25
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,670	940	60	25	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,880	1,230	650	55	30	20
$80,000 and over	3,445	2,555	885	215	100	115
$80,000 to $89,999	1,090	775	315	50	20	30
$90,000 to $99,999	675	480	195	50	25	25
$100,000 and over	1,675	1,300	375	115	55	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	51,065	24,425	26,645	1,695	840	855
Without employment income	16,270	6,890	9,380	600	285	310
With employment income	34,800	17,535	17,265	1,090	550	540
Percentage with employment income	68.1	71.8	64.8	64.3	65.5	63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,780	3,140	3,640	245	125	125
$5,000 to $9,999	2,775	1,150	1,625	120	45	80
$10,000 to $19,999	4,610	1,865	2,750	145	75	75
$20,000 to $29,999	3,970	1,665	2,305	110	65	45
$30,000 to $39,999	3,565	1,535	2,030	65	45	20
$40,000 to $49,999	3,120	1,495	1,620	35	25	15
$50,000 to $59,999	2,305	1,275	1,030	40	25	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,835	1,140	695	45	20	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	1,000	500	20	10	5
$80,000 and over	4,335	3,275	1,055	260	125	135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,210	800	415	40	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	805	580	225	40	10	30
$100,000 and over	2,315	1,900	420	180	90	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,780	...	...	76,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,565	...	...	71,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,465	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,812	...	...	35,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,115	...	...	32,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,710	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,274	...	...	81,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,930	...	...	76,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,261	...	...	101,452	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,670	...	...	88,177	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,480	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,327	...	...	59,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,742	...	...	49,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,700	...	...	505	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,035	...	...	109,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,642	...	...	95,307	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,180	...	...	605	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	235	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	770	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,190	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,380	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,125	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,295	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,285	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,220	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,680	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,610	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,465	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,670	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,705	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,770	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,320	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,180	...	...	605	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	235	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,225	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,555	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,355	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,550	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,290	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,065	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,025	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,610	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,370	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,355	...	...	70	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,325	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,695	...	...	100	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,900	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,840	...	...	83,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,373	...	...	77,568	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,045	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,684	...	...	187,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,733	...	...	155,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,895	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,979	...	...	97,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,591	...	...	87,467	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,515	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,347	...	...	47,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,738	...	...	46,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,915	...	...	505	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,694	...	...	107,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,224	...	...	94,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,020	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,866	...	...	171,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,822	...	...	142,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,870	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,385	...	...	114,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,551	...	...	100,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,525	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,843	...	...	72,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,298	...	...	64,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,280	4,555	5,730	115	75	40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,009	30,571	28,043	31,296	23,296	60,288
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,656	27,685	26,112	29,376	22,016	53,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,215	4,520	5,695	115	75	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,714	40,657	35,377	58,644	53,725	67,989
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,581	34,564	31,007	47,982	43,626	56,258
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	59,720	28,825	30,890	2,650	1,320	1,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,150	14,345	16,795	1,690	850	835
In the bottom decile	5,955	2,835	3,120	540	275	270
In the second decile	6,575	2,795	3,775	350	175	175
In the third decile	6,410	2,920	3,490	305	165	140
In the fourth decile	5,890	2,815	3,075	265	135	135
In the fifth decile	6,325	2,985	3,335	235	110	125
In the top half of the distribution	28,570	14,480	14,095	965	470	495
In the sixth decile	5,915	2,935	2,975	160	85	85
In the seventh decile	5,980	3,040	2,945	185	90	95
In the eighth decile	5,940	3,010	2,930	175	85	90
In the ninth decile	5,590	2,845	2,745	165	70	95
In the top decile	5,140	2,645	2,500	270	140	135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	56,315	27,195	29,120	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	10,300	5,240	5,060	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,065	1,610	1,450	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	33,370	16,040	17,330	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,645	5,910	6,735	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,920	3,535	4,385	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,765	920	840	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	540	305	235	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,415	1,985	2,430	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,745	630	1,115	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.0	15.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	17.1	17.6	16.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	18.9	16.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.4	14.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	13.8	10.7	16.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,235	2,040	2,190	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	915	490	425	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	260	155	110	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,035	1,435	1,600	0	0	0
65 years and over	280	115	170	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.5	7.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.4	8.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	9.6	7.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.9	9.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.9	2.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	59,715	28,825	30,890	2,650	1,320	1,330
Official languages	59,425	28,700	30,725	2,210	1,100	1,110
English	59,425	28,700	30,725	2,210	1,100	1,110
French	3,845	1,575	2,270	35	20	20
Non-official languages	7,360	3,415	3,945	2,550	1,275	1,275
Aboriginal languages	190	60	130	2,515	1,260	1,255
Algonquian languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	15	2,520	1,260	1,260
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	2,520	1,260	1,260
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	145	60	85	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	125	50	80	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,170	3,360	3,815	40	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	30	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	35	25	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	85	250	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	75	215	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,860	2,825	3,030	10	10	0
Albanian	60	30	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,400	640	760	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,400	635	760	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Czech	100	55	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	65	85	0	0	0
Russian	780	355	430	10	0	0
Serbian	25	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	305	130	180	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,690	1,355	1,335	10	0	0
Afrikaans	80	45	35	0	0	0
Danish	85	35	55	0	0	0
Dutch	415	225	185	0	0	0
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	2,070	1,025	1,040	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	55	35	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	820	390	425	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	750	365	385	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	140	75	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	645	300	345	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,195	555	640	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	90	85	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	20	50	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	945	435	510	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	55	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	25	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	45	70	0	0	10
American Sign Language	65	15	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	280	135	145	10	0	0
Chinese languages	275	130	145	0	0	0
Cantonese	140	60	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	55	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	30	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	65	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	59,720	28,825	30,890	2,650	1,320	1,330
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,575	27,785	29,790	2,645	1,320	1,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,375	5,300	5,075	1,130	560	570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,205	22,490	24,720	1,510	755	755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,140	1,040	1,100	10	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	59,715	28,825	30,890	2,650	1,320	1,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	52,615	25,455	27,160	2,625	1,305	1,315
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,785	3,195	3,585	20	10	10
Before 1981	3,635	1,790	1,850	10	0	0
1981 to 1990	695	265	425	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	715	330	390	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,135	540	595	0	10	0
2001 to 2005	400	205	200	0	0	10
2006 to 2010	735	340	395	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	600	275	320	10	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	320	170	145	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,785	3,195	3,585	20	15	10
Under 5 years	880	410	470	10	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,260	610	650	10	0	10
15 to 24 years	1,740	800	940	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,480	1,190	1,290	10	0	10
45 years and over	415	185	230	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,785	3,195	3,580	20	15	15
Americas	910	390	515	10	10	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	40	15	30	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	700	295	405	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	75	40	40	10	0	10
Europe	4,065	2,015	2,055	10	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	0	0	0
Germany	780	385	400	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	75	35	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italy	105	70	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	395	245	155	0	0	0
Poland	195	90	110	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	30	65	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	45	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,535	715	820	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	605	300	305	0	0	0
Africa	225	120	110	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	60	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	10	0	0
Asia	1,335	545	790	0	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	65	120	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	0	0	0
India	360	180	175	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	15	30	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	55	15	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	20	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	50	0	0	0
Philippines	255	60	200	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	75	55	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	250	135	115	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	275	320	0	0	10
Americas	55	20	35	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	205	120	85	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	55	40	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	270	95	175	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	55	30	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	100	20	80	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	59,715	28,825	30,890	2,650	1,320	1,325
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,560	3,560	3,995	25	15	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,860	6,205	6,655	40	20	15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,300	19,060	20,240	2,585	1,285	1,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,255	1,455	1,800	20	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	800	935	10	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	680	440	240	0	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,055	360	690	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,290	525	765	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	195	110	85	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	59,720	28,825	30,890	2,650	1,320	1,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,365	1,890	2,480	2,525	1,255	1,270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,260	1,850	2,415	2,525	1,250	1,275
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,360	1,010	1,355	0	10	10
Métis	1,855	835	1,020	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	45	10	30	2,515	1,250	1,265
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	15	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,350	26,935	28,415	120	65	60
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	59,715	28,825	30,895	2,650	1,320	1,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,910	820	1,085	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	57,805	28,000	29,810	2,640	1,315	1,325
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	59,720	28,825	30,890	2,650	1,325	1,325
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,115	525	590	2,370	1,180	1,190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,105	515	585	2,370	1,180	1,185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	855	415	445	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	220	105	120	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	25	2,360	1,175	1,190
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,665	1,605	2,060	145	65	70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,505	1,535	1,970	140	65	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,115	895	1,220	0	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	625	745	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	135	65	70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	155	70	90	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	70	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,940	26,695	28,240	140	75	65
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	59,715	28,825	30,890	2,650	1,320	1,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,005	1,345	1,660	25	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	880	420	460	0	0	0
Chinese	500	245	255	0	0	0
Black	160	95	70	10	10	10
Filipino	375	110	265	10	0	0
Latin American	175	70	110	0	0	0
Arab	70	40	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	115	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	20	30	0	0	0
Korean	120	40	85	0	0	0
Japanese	390	175	220	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	56,715	27,480	29,235	2,630	1,315	1,315
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	59,715	28,825	30,895	2,650	1,320	1,325
North American Aboriginal origins	4,780	2,130	2,650	2,510	1,245	1,265
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,135	1,385	1,750	10	10	0
Inuit	55	20	40	2,505	1,245	1,260
Métis	1,760	800	955	0	0	0
Other North American origins	15,340	7,440	7,900	100	50	50
Acadian	35	20	20	0	0	0
American	1,305	655	650	0	10	0
Canadian	14,430	7,025	7,405	80	40	45
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	15	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	49,840	24,085	25,760	180	95	85
British Isles origins	32,910	15,780	17,125	140	70	70
Channel Islander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	20,480	9,830	10,650	75	40	35
Irish	10,905	5,105	5,805	25	15	10
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	13,895	6,740	7,155	70	35	35
Welsh	1,930	875	1,055	0	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,655	755	905	0	0	0
French origins	7,195	3,240	3,955	20	15	0
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,175	3,235	3,940	15	15	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,885	8,670	9,220	25	15	10
Austrian	1,135	535	605	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	370	180	190	10	0	0
Dutch	4,055	1,975	2,080	0	0	0
Flemish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	13,405	6,425	6,980	15	10	10
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	615	315	295	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,300	2,935	3,365	0	0	0
Danish	975	475	495	0	0	0
Finnish	430	185	240	0	0	0
Icelandic	480	235	245	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,785	1,335	1,450	0	0	0
Swedish	1,875	830	1,040	0	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	375	170	200	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	11,620	5,410	6,210	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	365	155	215	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	165	80	85	0	0	0
Estonian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	825	365	455	0	0	0
Latvian	35	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Polish	2,745	1,315	1,430	0	0	0
Romanian	490	235	250	0	0	0
Russian	2,760	1,275	1,485	10	0	0
Slovak	150	65	80	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,835	2,710	3,120	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	15	0	10	0
Southern European origins	2,970	1,545	1,425	0	0	0
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	175	100	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	85	55	0	0	0
Italian	1,920	1,050	870	10	0	0
Kosovar	40	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	80	115	10	0	0
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Spanish	365	160	205	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	50	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	210	180	15	0	10
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	70	55	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	130	120	15	0	10
Caribbean origins	85	30	55	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	455	245	210	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	40	25	10	0	0	0
Colombian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	200	115	80	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	330	170	165	20	10	10
Central and West African origins	65	35	35	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	15	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	35	55	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	75	35	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	85	60	10	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	35	30	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	50	30	10	0	10
Asian origins	2,965	1,325	1,635	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	145	180	0	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	20	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	880	425	450	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	700	355	350	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	50	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	80	35	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,770	760	1,010	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	570	310	260	10	0	0
Filipino	385	120	265	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	455	200	255	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	40	85	0	0	0
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	75	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	435	215	220	0	0	0
Australian	275	150	120	0	0	0
New Zealander	100	40	55	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	70	30	40	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
Owner	19,560	...	...	125	...	...
Renter	6,605	...	...	475	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
Condominium	4,280	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	21,900	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,295	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,330	...	...	275	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,900	...	...	170	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,525	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,785	...	...	295	...	...
5 rooms	3,730	...	...	150	...	...
6 rooms	3,705	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	3,505	...	...	35	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,460	...	...	20	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,040	...	...	385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
Suitable	25,575	...	...	320	...	...
Not suitable	605	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
1960 or before	3,090	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,095	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,530	...	...	105	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,090	...	...	115	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,820	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,340	...	...	65	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,205	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,715	...	...	415	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,465	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,960	...	...	440	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,670	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	550	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,180	...	...	600	...	...
15 to 24 years	470	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,485	...	...	145	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,590	...	...	170	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,665	...	...	135	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,800	...	...	75	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,975	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,175	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,015	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,215	...	...	595	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,330	...	...	580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,890	...	...	25	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,250	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,845	...	...	125	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.1	...	...	40.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	935	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,142	...	...	1,199	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,896	...	...	200,135	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	449,744	...	...	232,795	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,400	...	...	475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	68.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	131	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,006	...	...	475	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,065	24,435	26,630	1,695	840	850
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,955	4,465	4,495	1,010	510	500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,710	7,415	8,290	270	115	150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,400	12,560	13,840	420	215	200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,110	4,485	1,620	95	80	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,435	1,345	1,095	50	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,670	3,140	530	50	45	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,020	3,920	7,100	210	100	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,460	555	910	20	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,810	3,600	4,215	90	30	60
Bachelor's degree	5,170	2,280	2,890	50	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	620	275	335	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	235	95	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,535	695	840	35	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	110	45	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,760	14,625	16,135	1,070	545	530
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,150	1,725	1,425	545	285	255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,150	4,485	4,670	155	75	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,460	8,420	10,040	370	185	185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,875	995	85	70	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,485	805	675	45	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,385	2,065	320	45	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,900	2,735	5,165	185	80	105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	985	355	630	20	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,700	2,455	3,250	85	30	55
Bachelor's degree	3,755	1,565	2,200	50	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	200	235	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	170	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,145	455	695	35	15	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,065	24,435	26,630	1,695	840	855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,670	11,880	12,790	1,275	625	650
Education	2,340	715	1,625	60	20	40
13. Education	2,340	715	1,620	60	20	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	405	485	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	150	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	695	250	445	0	0	0
Humanities	925	365	565	25	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	40	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	55	170	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	0	0	0
54. History	110	75	35	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,045	630	1,415	35	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	40	85	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	50	485	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	350	90	265	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	395	120	270	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	575	325	250	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,865	1,625	3,240	95	25	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	390	100	290	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,470	1,525	2,945	85	25	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	390	320	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	140	150	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	95	95	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	180	145	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	565	315	255	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	290	180	0	0	0
25. Library science	60	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,055	5,735	320	100	95	0
04. Architecture and related services	110	85	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	515	465	50	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	905	125	10	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,905	1,850	55	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,750	1,705	45	20	20	0
48. Precision production	740	720	20	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	615	285	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	270	205	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	345	75	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,275	935	4,335	30	10	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	145	160	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,885	735	4,155	25	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,835	825	1,005	45	30	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,260	325	935	15	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	150	120	35	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	380	40	25	25	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,760	14,625	16,135	1,075	545	530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,300	6,210	6,095	700	360	340
Education	1,420	355	1,070	50	15	35
13. Education	1,420	355	1,070	50	15	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	635	255	385	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	105	35	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	495	150	350	0	0	0
Humanities	600	235	370	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	130	25	95	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	45	115	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	90	70	0	0	0
54. History	70	40	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,575	465	1,105	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	35	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	360	30	330	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	290	60	230	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	320	115	205	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	440	235	210	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,495	1,120	2,375	90	20	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	355	90	260	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,140	1,030	2,110	80	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	490	275	220	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	100	115	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	65	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	100	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	275	195	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	415	260	150	0	0	0
25. Library science	30	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	0	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,910	3,655	260	85	85	0
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	315	275	40	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	670	570	95	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,245	1,200	45	50	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,125	1,090	35	15	15	0
48. Precision production	480	460	20	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	700	470	230	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	195	165	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	270	70	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,800	720	3,080	25	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	115	125	0	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,500	575	2,925	20	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,355	600	750	45	30	10
12. Personal and culinary services	940	245	700	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	115	90	25	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	270	20	20	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,065	24,440	26,630	1,690	840	855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,670	11,875	12,790	1,275	625	650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,395	12,560	13,840	415	215	205
Location of study inside Canada	23,410	11,030	12,380	410	210	195
Same as province or territory of residence	16,325	7,670	8,650	255	120	130
Different than province or territory of residence	7,085	3,360	3,730	155	90	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,990	1,525	1,460	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	835	435	405	0	0	0
Philippines	175	40	130	0	0	0
India	70	40	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	570	300	265	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	0	0	0
France	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other	1,305	700	610	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,760	14,630	16,135	1,070	545	530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,300	6,210	6,095	705	360	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,460	8,415	10,040	375	185	190
Location of study inside Canada	16,610	7,555	9,055	365	180	185
Same as province or territory of residence	12,035	5,440	6,600	225	100	120
Different than province or territory of residence	4,575	2,115	2,455	135	75	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,855	865	985	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	520	240	280	0	0	0
Philippines	170	35	130	0	0	10
India	40	20	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	170	140	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	15	0	0	0	0
France	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other	780	390	390	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	51,070	24,435	26,630	1,690	840	850
In the labour force	29,490	15,130	14,355	1,060	530	525
Employed	27,260	13,765	13,490	695	325	370
Unemployed	2,230	1,365	865	370	205	160
Not in the labour force	21,575	9,300	12,275	635	305	325
Participation rate	57.7	61.9	53.9	62.7	63.1	61.8
Employment rate	53.4	56.3	50.7	41.1	38.7	43.5
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.0	6.0	34.9	38.7	30.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	51,070	24,435	26,630	1,690	840	850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,565	8,440	11,125	720	350	365
Worked	31,500	15,995	15,505	970	485	485
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,610	7,745	5,865	435	215	225
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,895	8,245	9,645	530	275	260
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.1	40.4	35.6	34.3	36.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,485	15,135	14,355	1,060	530	530
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	410	225	180	195	105	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,075	14,905	14,175	865	430	430
Employee	24,600	12,325	12,270	850	425	430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,485	2,575	1,910	10	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,485	15,135	14,360	1,060	535	525
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	410	225	180	200	100	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,080	14,900	14,175	865	435	435
0 Management occupations	2,820	1,720	1,100	35	15	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,985	1,035	2,955	115	35	80
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,605	1,290	320	15	15	0
3 Health occupations	2,625	545	2,075	25	10	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,940	900	2,045	210	55	150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	635	265	370	25	15	10
6 Sales and service occupations	7,270	2,720	4,545	245	105	135
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,870	4,560	310	180	170	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,115	845	270	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,210	1,030	175	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,485	15,130	14,355	1,060	535	530
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	410	230	180	195	105	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,080	14,905	14,175	865	430	435
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	910	585	330	10	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	440	385	60	65	50	15
22 Utilities	260	210	50	10	0	0
23 Construction	2,770	2,400	370	55	50	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,275	1,825	455	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	735	545	195	45	30	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,100	1,860	2,240	125	55	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,035	805	230	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	355	190	165	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	790	260	525	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	545	260	290	40	35	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,835	970	865	10	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	40	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,305	705	600	10	0	0
61 Educational services	1,785	585	1,200	145	40	100
62 Health care and social assistance	4,160	780	3,380	90	15	75
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	815	410	400	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,520	985	1,535	20	10	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,415	620	795	20	10	10
91 Public administration	950	505	445	205	110	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	27,255	13,765	13,495	690	325	365
Worked at home	2,435	1,100	1,345	10	10	10
Worked outside Canada	100	75	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,800	2,830	965	65	55	10
Worked at usual place	20,920	9,770	11,150	615	265	350
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,920	9,765	11,150	615	265	350
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,025	4,450	6,570	560	230	330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,475	3,765	3,715	50	30	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,075	1,285	790	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	340	265	80	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,715	12,600	12,120	685	315	365
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,500	10,370	10,125	150	70	75
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,435	750	680	65	20	45
Public transit	340	190	155	0	0	0
Walked	1,450	620	830	370	170	200
Bicycle	315	220	85	0	0	0
Other method	670	445	235	100	55	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,715	12,595	12,120	685	320	365
Less than 15 minutes	12,165	5,310	6,855	560	260	300
15 to 29 minutes	8,030	4,295	3,740	85	35	45
30 to 44 minutes	2,465	1,570	895	0	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,075	695	380	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	975	725	250	35	20	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,715	12,595	12,120	685	320	365
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,630	1,240	390	10	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,340	2,825	1,515	30	25	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,840	3,450	3,390	65	50	15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,485	2,195	3,295	415	175	240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,610	905	1,705	95	45	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,810	1,980	1,830	75	20	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	32,575	16,555	16,020	1,000	500	505
Single responses	32,485	16,520	15,965	970	485	490
Official languages	32,345	16,445	15,895	390	205	180
English	32,265	16,435	15,830	390	205	180
French	80	10	70	0	0	0
Non-official languages	140	70	65	580	275	305
Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	580	280	305
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	580	280	305
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	585	275	300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	60	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	40	55	30	15	20
English and French	15	0	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	35	40	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	32,575	16,555	16,020	1,005	495	505
None	31,895	16,255	15,640	300	150	150
English	135	40	90	455	215	240
French	195	80	115	0	0	0
Non-official language	340	175	170	250	135	115
Aboriginal	15	0	15	245	130	115
Non-Aboriginal	330	175	160	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,150	28,565	30,590	2,590	1,290	1,300
Non-movers	50,240	24,250	25,995	2,200	1,110	1,090
Movers	8,910	4,315	4,600	385	180	210
Non-migrants	4,725	2,205	2,520	320	145	175
Migrants	4,185	2,110	2,080	70	30	35
Internal migrants	3,860	1,945	1,915	70	30	35
Intraprovincial migrants	2,530	1,305	1,230	40	20	25
Interprovincial migrants	1,330	645	685	30	15	15
External migrants	325	165	165	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	57,135	27,455	29,680	2,305	1,145	1,160
Non-movers	33,875	16,230	17,645	1,520	770	745
Movers	23,255	11,225	12,035	785	375	410
Non-migrants	11,635	5,555	6,080	615	290	325
Migrants	11,625	5,670	5,950	175	85	90
Internal migrants	10,700	5,210	5,490	170	85	85
Intraprovincial migrants	6,725	3,330	3,395	105	60	50
Interprovincial migrants	3,975	1,885	2,095	65	30	40
External migrants	925	460	465	10	0	10