Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kamloops [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Union Road, Community [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kamloops British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Union Road, COM Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kamloops [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Kamloops [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Union Road, Community [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,811	...	...	204	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,754	...	...	235	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	-13.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,895	...	...	79	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,857	...	...	78	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	18.3	...	...	20.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,668.70	...	...	9.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,810	51,190	52,620	205	100	105
0 to 14 years	15,765	8,115	7,645	40	15	20
0 to 4 years	5,075	2,595	2,480	20	10	10
5 to 9 years	5,360	2,770	2,595	10	0	10
10 to 14 years	5,325	2,750	2,575	10	5	5
15 to 64 years	68,270	33,820	34,445	135	65	65
15 to 19 years	5,710	2,955	2,755	10	5	5
20 to 24 years	6,630	3,395	3,230	10	5	5
25 to 29 years	6,780	3,550	3,230	10	5	5
30 to 34 years	6,775	3,390	3,385	15	10	5
35 to 39 years	5,980	2,935	3,035	10	5	5
40 to 44 years	6,165	3,030	3,135	10	5	5
45 to 49 years	6,815	3,290	3,525	15	10	10
50 to 54 years	7,745	3,735	4,010	20	10	5
55 to 59 years	8,330	3,940	4,385	20	5	15
60 to 64 years	7,345	3,595	3,750	20	15	15
65 years and over	19,770	9,255	10,520	30	15	15
65 to 69 years	6,600	3,220	3,385	20	10	5
70 to 74 years	4,745	2,275	2,465	5	0	5
75 to 79 years	3,460	1,630	1,830	0	5	5
80 to 84 years	2,550	1,145	1,410	0	0	0
85 years and over	2,415	985	1,430	0	0	5
85 to 89 years	1,520	665	855	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	720	265	450	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	150	50	100	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.9	14.5	19.5	15.0	19.0
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.1	65.5	65.9	65.0	61.9
65 years and over	19.0	18.1	20.0	14.6	15.0	14.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.9	2.7	0.0	0.0	4.8
Average age of the population	42.5	41.6	43.4	40.6	41.0	40.2
Median age of the population	43.6	42.2	44.8	44.7	45.0	44.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,855	...	...	80	...	...
Single-detached house	23,105	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	675	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,595	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,990	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	3,340	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,790	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,370	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,475	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,855	...	...	80	...	...
1 person	11,540	...	...	10	...	...
2 persons	16,765	...	...	30	...	...
3 persons	6,420	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	5,455	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	2,675	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,755	...	...	205	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,045	43,075	44,975	165	85	80
Married or living common law	51,525	25,760	25,765	120	60	60
Married	41,255	20,635	20,620	110	50	55
Living common law	10,265	5,125	5,145	10	5	5
Not married and not living common law	36,520	17,315	19,210	45	25	20
Never married	22,560	12,500	10,065	25	15	15
Separated	2,665	1,140	1,520	10	5	0
Divorced	6,260	2,555	3,705	5	5	5
Widowed	5,035	1,115	3,915	5	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,765	...	...	70	...	...
2 persons	17,215	...	...	40	...	...
3 persons	5,880	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	4,965	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	1,705	...	...	0	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,770	...	...	65	...	...
Total couple families	25,070	...	...	60	...	...
Married couples	19,940	...	...	50	...	...
Common-law couples	5,130	...	...	5	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,695	...	...	15	...	...
Female parent	3,620	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	1,075	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,070	...	...	55	...	...
Couples without children	14,275	...	...	35	...	...
Couples with children	10,800	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	4,520	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	4,650	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	1,625	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,695	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	2,940	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	1,365	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,805	9,735	10,075	20	10	10
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,860	...	...	80	...	...
One-census-family households	28,290	...	...	65	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,595	...	...	30	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,690	...	...	35	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	725	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,840	...	...	10	...	...
One-person households	11,540	...	...	15	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,300	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,340	50,415	51,925	200	100	100
English only	96,295	47,700	48,600	180	95	90
French only	20	10	5	0	0	0
English and French	5,590	2,520	3,075	25	10	15
Neither English nor French	430	190	240	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,335	50,415	51,920	205	100	105
English	100,840	49,690	51,145	200	100	105
French	1,005	500	510	5	0	5
English and French	90	50	40	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	395	170	220	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,055	520	530	5	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	2.4	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,340	50,415	51,920	205	100	105
Single responses	101,370	49,950	51,415	200	100	105
Official languages	92,580	45,745	46,840	200	95	100
English	91,420	45,175	46,240	190	100	95
French	1,165	565	595	5	0	5
Non-official languages	8,790	4,210	4,580	5	5	5
Aboriginal languages	150	60	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,640	4,150	4,485	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	135	85	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	130	90	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	210	125	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	530	165	360	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	435	135	305	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,940	2,910	3,030	5	0	5
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,035	485	545	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,020	480	545	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Czech	65	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	205	105	100	0	0	0
Russian	230	90	140	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	125	145	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,780	835	945	5	0	0
Afrikaans	75	40	40	0	0	0
Danish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dutch	295	145	150	5	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,245	585	655	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,615	825	785	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,560	800	765	0	0	0
Bengali	55	35	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	175	105	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,220	590	630	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,430	720	710	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	950	495	455	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	80	80	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	300	130	165	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	210	70	145	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	115	130	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	925	490	440	0	0	0
Chinese languages	925	490	435	0	0	0
Cantonese	305	165	140	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	495	260	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	205	90	115	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	75	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	55	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	460	505	0	0	0
English and French	185	90	95	5	0	0
English and non-official language	755	365	395	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,340	50,415	51,925	205	100	105
Single responses	100,695	49,655	51,045	205	100	105
Official languages	97,515	48,080	49,440	205	100	105
English	97,290	47,970	49,320	200	100	100
French	230	105	120	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,175	1,575	1,605	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,155	1,565	1,590	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	75	110	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	60	105	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,820	880	940	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	105	105	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	105	105	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	135	140	0	0	0
Afrikaans	50	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	95	95	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	910	455	460	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	895	445	455	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	90	50	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	740	355	380	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	395	170	230	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	50	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	15	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	580	315	265	0	0	0
Chinese languages	575	320	260	0	0	0
Cantonese	160	85	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	355	195	155	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,645	760	875	0	0	0
English and French	75	35	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,540	715	825	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,335	50,415	51,925	205	100	100
None	96,615	47,715	48,905	195	95	100
English	1,535	760	770	0	0	0
French	870	380	495	5	0	5
Non-official language	3,240	1,535	1,705	5	0	5
Aboriginal	290	140	155	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,945	1,395	1,555	0	5	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85,020	41,570	43,450	165	85	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,260	40,310	41,950	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,642	46,328	28,490	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,350	40,370	41,975	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,935	40,269	26,303	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,685	37,250	37,435	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,006	44,189	25,144	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,800	25,050	32,750	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,802	7,779	6,324	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,280	31,915	30,360	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,797	44,160	25,712	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	85,020	41,555	43,470	170	85	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,230	40,315	41,915	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,257	56,977	35,946	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,320	40,360	41,965	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,752	46,448	31,350	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,705	37,250	37,460	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,639	55,984	33,358	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,830	24,985	32,845	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,109	8,479	7,827	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,275	31,895	30,385	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,171	53,757	32,059	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	85,020	41,550	43,465	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,660	14,495	11,160	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,055	67,555	45,086	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,595	74,193	49,832	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.6	90.7	82.9	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	75.0	65.3	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.4	9.3	17.1	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	85,015	41,575	43,445	x	x	x
Without total income	2,760	1,260	1,500	x	x	x
With total income	82,260	40,315	41,950	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,640	4,185	6,455	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,555	4,950	8,600	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,215	4,370	6,845	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,860	4,215	5,645	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,820	4,630	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,520	3,435	3,085	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,215	3,120	2,095	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,115	2,640	1,475	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,260	2,155	1,105	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,350	1,675	680	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,075	5,740	1,340	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,285	4,270	1,015	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,790	1,470	320	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,020	41,570	43,445	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,665	1,200	1,470	x	x	x
With after-tax income	82,355	40,375	41,980	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,120	4,395	6,725	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,265	5,350	8,915	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,460	5,370	8,090	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,300	4,950	6,350	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,365	4,665	4,695	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,810	4,060	2,750	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,085	3,325	1,765	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,845	2,615	1,230	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,095	5,645	1,450	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,435	1,870	565	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,580	1,250	330	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,080	2,525	555	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	85,020	41,570	43,445	x	x	x
Without employment income	22,740	9,650	13,085	x	x	x
With employment income	62,275	31,920	30,360	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	73.2	76.8	69.9	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,225	4,810	5,415	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,595	1,870	2,730	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,775	3,035	4,735	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,750	2,835	3,910	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,065	2,440	3,620	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,440	2,335	3,105	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,455	2,305	2,150	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	2,195	1,460	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	2,025	1,095	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,195	8,060	2,135	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,595	1,770	825	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,970	1,450	525	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,625	4,840	785	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,855	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,336	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,169	...	...	63,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,540	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,058	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,356	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,320	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,000	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,794	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,860	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,757	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,437	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,535	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,495	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,352	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,320	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,101	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,855	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	680	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,165	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,590	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,785	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,715	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,715	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,320	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,075	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,865	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,655	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,560	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,845	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,550	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,875	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,290	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,860	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	705	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,190	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,960	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,945	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,320	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,570	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,630	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,820	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,090	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,550	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,058	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,719	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,395	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,964	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,132	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,920	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,293	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,912	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,380	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,240	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,909	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,545	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,042	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,907	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,320	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,118	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,416	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,940	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,567	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,621	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,395	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,253	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,679	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,580	8,725	8,855	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,458	33,286	28,258	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,551	29,771	26,078	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,350	8,600	8,750	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,380	44,247	36,579	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,185	36,550	31,861	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,755	49,675	51,085	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,875	22,115	24,765	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	10,095	4,880	5,215	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,895	3,880	5,015	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,970	4,160	4,815	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,140	4,395	4,750	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,775	4,800	4,970	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	53,880	27,560	26,320	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,310	5,150	5,160	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,650	5,380	5,275	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,425	5,850	5,575	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	11,960	6,160	5,800	x	x	x
In the top decile	9,530	5,020	4,515	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	97,370	48,015	49,355	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	18,415	9,485	8,930	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,925	3,005	2,920	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	61,715	30,260	31,460	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,240	8,270	8,975	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,455	5,710	6,745	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,855	1,435	1,420	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	985	490	490	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,430	3,460	3,970	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,170	815	1,360	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.9	13.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.1	15.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	16.6	16.3	16.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.4	12.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.6	9.9	15.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,665	3,825	3,845	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,535	790	745	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	510	275	235	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,760	2,875	2,885	x	x	x
65 years and over	370	155	220	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	8.0	7.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.3	8.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	9.2	8.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	9.5	9.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.9	2.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,755	49,675	51,085	175	85	95
Official languages	100,360	49,520	50,845	175	80	95
English	100,320	49,495	50,825	175	85	95
French	5,525	2,590	2,930	10	10	10
Non-official languages	11,925	5,725	6,200	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	680	330	345	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	105	55	55	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	85	35	45	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	465	225	245	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	445	205	245	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,250	5,395	5,855	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	140	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	245	145	100	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	205	125	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	600	205	395	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	165	350	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	50	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	40	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,920	3,865	4,050	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,000	545	450	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	975	535	445	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	55	85	0	0	0
Czech	70	45	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	195	110	90	0	0	0
Russian	280	135	140	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	235	140	95	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,245	960	1,285	10	10	0
Afrikaans	100	50	55	0	0	0
Danish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	265	110	160	10	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,770	750	1,020	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	80	25	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	70	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,040	1,040	1,000	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,975	1,000	970	0	0	0
Bengali	40	35	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hindi	545	300	250	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,535	735	800	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	135	90	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,725	1,345	1,375	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,135	580	555	0	0	0
Portuguese	260	145	115	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,320	615	705	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	495	190	305	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	70	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	85	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	30	20	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	25	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	70	135	0	0	0
American Sign Language	120	35	85	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	40	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,030	540	495	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,030	535	485	0	0	0
Cantonese	380	190	190	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	355	295	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	15	55	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	110	135	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	110	55	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,755	49,670	51,080	175	85	95
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,010	47,795	49,210	170	75	90
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,720	9,680	9,040	15	0	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,290	38,120	40,170	160	80	80
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,745	1,875	1,870	10	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,755	49,675	51,085	180	85	95
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,965	44,415	45,550	165	75	90
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,445	4,505	4,940	10	0	10
Before 1981	4,885	2,365	2,520	10	0	0
1981 to 1990	935	435	495	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,090	515	575	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,390	640	755	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	545	210	330	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	845	425	420	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,140	540	595	0	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,340	755	595	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,445	4,500	4,945	10	10	0
Under 5 years	1,130	580	555	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,945	1,015	930	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,335	1,060	1,270	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,455	1,605	1,850	10	10	0
45 years and over	580	240	345	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,440	4,500	4,940	10	10	10
Americas	1,395	615	780	0	0	0
Brazil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	40	25	20	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mexico	115	35	75	0	0	0
Peru	30	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	955	415	535	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	165	75	90	0	0	0
Europe	4,875	2,470	2,405	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	15	0	0	0
Croatia	115	55	55	0	0	0
France	45	25	25	0	0	0
Germany	730	330	390	0	0	0
Greece	30	20	0	0	0	0
Hungary	70	40	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italy	625	310	315	0	0	0
Netherlands	225	90	130	10	0	0
Poland	170	75	95	0	0	0
Portugal	115	60	50	0	0	0
Romania	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	20	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,925	1,015	910	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	595	330	265	0	0	0
Africa	310	135	175	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	150	65	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	50	65	0	0	0
Asia	2,570	1,125	1,440	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	160	165	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	70	20	50	0	0	0
India	870	425	450	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	135	30	105	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	55	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Philippines	490	165	325	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	35	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	290	150	140	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,140	545	600	10	0	0
Americas	190	115	75	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	60	30	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	50	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	195	90	105	0	0	0
France	0	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	40	40	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	40	0	0	0
Africa	50	15	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	650	295	360	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	160	85	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Philippines	195	60	135	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	30	20	0	0	0
Australia	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	25	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,755	49,675	51,085	175	85	95
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,295	5,510	5,790	10	0	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,665	8,980	9,690	15	0	15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,790	35,185	35,610	150	80	75
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,730	2,230	2,505	10	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,385	1,190	1,195	10	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	970	565	405	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,410	625	790	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,005	850	1,155	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	325	175	145	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,760	49,675	51,085	180	85	95
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,700	5,135	5,560	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,385	4,990	5,395	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,340	2,995	3,350	0	0	0
Métis	4,030	1,990	2,040	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	125	130	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	20	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	90,060	44,535	45,520	175	80	95
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,755	49,675	51,080	175	80	95
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,085	2,430	2,660	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,665	47,245	48,425	175	80	95
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,755	49,675	51,080	180	80	90
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,160	1,560	1,600	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,100	1,540	1,560	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,700	1,310	1,390	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	400	230	170	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	20	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	20	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,545	4,155	4,390	20	0	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,145	3,965	4,180	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,950	2,365	2,590	20	0	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,155	1,580	1,575	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	395	190	205	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	380	185	195	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,050	43,955	45,095	160	85	75
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,760	49,675	51,080	175	80	95
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,320	3,550	3,770	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,515	1,305	1,205	0	0	0
Chinese	1,305	650	650	0	0	0
Black	590	335	255	0	0	0
Filipino	710	255	455	0	0	0
Latin American	315	150	165	0	0	0
Arab	185	110	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	255	100	155	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	90	45	50	0	0	0
Korean	240	105	140	0	0	0
Japanese	885	380	505	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	175	90	85	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	93,435	46,120	47,315	180	80	95
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,755	49,675	51,080	175	85	90
North American Aboriginal origins	11,705	5,715	5,990	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,095	3,885	4,215	15	0	20
Inuit	60	25	30	0	0	0
Métis	4,010	2,015	1,990	0	0	0
Other North American origins	29,195	14,405	14,795	60	20	40
Acadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
American	2,200	1,020	1,180	0	0	0
Canadian	27,815	13,740	14,080	55	20	35
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,570	39,010	40,560	155	70	85
British Isles origins	55,870	27,160	28,710	130	60	70
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	34,545	16,350	18,195	65	35	30
Irish	20,130	9,680	10,450	35	25	10
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	25,435	12,385	13,050	80	30	55
Welsh	3,490	1,720	1,770	0	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,755	1,300	1,455	0	0	0
French origins	12,100	5,950	6,150	45	10	35
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,100	5,950	6,150	50	10	40
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,095	12,280	12,815	35	10	20
Austrian	1,510	750	765	0	0	0
Bavarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	645	270	375	0	0	0
Dutch	5,390	2,630	2,765	30	10	25
Flemish	75	45	25	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
German	18,745	9,170	9,570	0	0	0
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	840	425	415	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,980	5,240	5,740	10	0	0
Danish	1,565	725	840	0	0	0
Finnish	1,065	505	555	0	0	0
Icelandic	660	340	320	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,435	2,120	2,315	0	0	0
Swedish	3,795	1,760	2,035	0	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	520	260	260	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	15,915	7,980	7,935	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	450	230	220	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	295	165	130	0	0	0
Estonian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,510	765	750	0	0	0
Latvian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	40	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,025	1,940	2,090	0	0	0
Romanian	780	360	410	0	0	0
Russian	3,180	1,500	1,680	0	0	0
Slovak	205	90	115	0	0	0
Ukrainian	7,760	3,945	3,820	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	35	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,615	4,235	4,380	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	445	235	210	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	395	200	200	0	0	0
Italian	6,080	3,025	3,055	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	775	360	415	0	0	0
Serbian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	75	60	0	0	0
Spanish	780	325	455	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	195	80	110	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	920	460	460	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	240	110	130	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	630	330	305	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	260	125	135	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	105	60	40	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	910	475	435	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Chilean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Colombian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	475	245	225	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	780	425	350	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	180	105	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	55	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	270	125	140	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	150	65	90	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	20	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	195	125	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	55	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	250	145	105	0	0	0
Asian origins	7,045	3,355	3,695	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	525	285	240	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	45	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	60	70	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	45	30	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,650	1,345	1,305	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,280	1,135	1,145	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	65	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	240	130	115	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	60	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,910	1,730	2,180	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,560	750	800	0	0	0
Filipino	885	330	550	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Japanese	1,010	440	570	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	110	140	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	75	40	30	0	0	0
Thai	70	15	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	65	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	625	320	305	0	0	0
Australian	385	185	205	0	0	0
New Zealander	215	130	80	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	0	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,855	...	...	80	...	...
Owner	31,600	...	...	70	...	...
Renter	11,235	...	...	10	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,860	...	...	75	...	...
Condominium	7,045	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	35,810	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,860	...	...	75	...	...
No bedrooms	240	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,430	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,880	...	...	30	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,415	...	...	10	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,895	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,855	...	...	80	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,645	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	6,020	...	...	25	...	...
6 rooms	5,835	...	...	0	...	...
7 rooms	5,770	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,590	...	...	35	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,860	...	...	80	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,580	...	...	80	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,860	...	...	75	...	...
Suitable	41,705	...	...	80	...	...
Not suitable	1,150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,855	...	...	80	...	...
1960 or before	4,855	...	...	15	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,265	...	...	35	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,210	...	...	15	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,115	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,230	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,590	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,585	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,860	...	...	80	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,315	...	...	65	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,545	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,855	...	...	75	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,615	...	...	35	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,960	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,280	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,855	...	...	80	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,680	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,065	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,435	...	...	0	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,055	...	...	15	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,040	...	...	25	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,820	...	...	15	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,750	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,010	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,045	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,845	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,200	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,035	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,145	...	...	65	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	522	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	759	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	364,613	...	...	149,530	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	385,343	...	...	153,366	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,940	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,026	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,015	41,555	43,465	170	85	85
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,315	6,855	6,460	25	10	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,830	12,865	13,965	45	25	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,875	21,835	23,040	95	45	45
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,380	8,160	2,210	35	30	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,820	2,320	1,505	20	15	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,555	5,845	715	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,935	5,775	10,160	40	10	30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,995	1,385	2,610	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,570	6,510	8,065	10	0	10
Bachelor's degree	9,820	4,175	5,645	10	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	545	655	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	445	315	130	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,655	1,210	1,445	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	450	265	190	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,865	26,690	28,170	90	45	45
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,970	2,790	2,180	0	0	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,345	7,985	8,365	30	15	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,545	15,920	17,625	65	30	35
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,035	5,650	1,390	20	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,470	1,510	965	15	15	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,565	4,145	420	0	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,040	4,330	7,710	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,875	1,035	1,840	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,595	4,900	6,690	10	0	10
Bachelor's degree	7,890	3,230	4,665	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	945	390	555	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	355	230	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,090	895	1,195	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	310	155	155	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,015	41,550	43,465	170	80	85
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,145	19,720	20,425	70	35	35
Education	3,435	885	2,550	10	0	10
13. Education	3,435	885	2,550	0	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	960	440	520	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	155	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	740	285	460	10	0	10
Humanities	1,820	780	1,040	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	45	90	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	525	170	355	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	500	205	295	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	60	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	320	180	145	0	0	0
54. History	215	120	90	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,725	1,090	2,635	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	105	205	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	90	765	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	825	215	610	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	25	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	590	150	445	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,060	505	555	10	10	10
Business, management and public administration	8,795	2,885	5,910	20	0	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,100	185	915	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,670	2,695	4,980	20	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,340	795	550	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	535	280	260	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	335	170	165	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	390	315	70	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	30	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,125	655	470	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	570	350	0	0	0
25. Library science	100	20	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,880	10,270	610	40	40	0
04. Architecture and related services	145	110	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,160	1,000	165	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,605	1,450	155	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,245	3,150	90	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,340	3,220	115	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,385	1,340	40	10	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,585	1,020	560	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	270	280	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,035	755	285	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,920	1,290	6,630	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	435	230	205	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,360	960	6,395	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	95	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,295	1,725	1,570	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	535	1,395	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	30	20	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	390	110	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	810	770	40	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,860	26,690	28,170	90	45	45
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,315	10,770	10,540	30	15	15
Education	2,265	500	1,760	10	0	10
13. Education	2,265	505	1,760	0	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	730	340	390	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	100	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	580	240	345	10	0	0
Humanities	1,295	535	760	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	385	115	270	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	145	210	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	130	90	0	0	0
54. History	160	85	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,060	835	2,225	10	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	80	185	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	55	600	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	695	155	540	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	25	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	480	110	375	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	895	405	485	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	6,815	2,200	4,615	20	0	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	935	145	790	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,865	2,055	3,810	20	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,015	565	455	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	235	220	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	115	120	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	270	195	70	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	550	405	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	805	490	310	0	0	0
25. Library science	75	20	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,815	7,315	495	25	25	0
04. Architecture and related services	115	85	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	880	745	140	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,170	1,035	135	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,370	2,310	60	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,370	2,275	100	10	0	0
48. Precision production	905	870	35	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,310	790	520	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	185	250	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	870	605	265	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,880	990	4,890	0	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	170	175	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,435	755	4,685	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,410	1,290	1,115	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,380	405	975	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	430	335	100	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	545	40	0	0	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,020	41,550	43,465	170	80	85
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,145	19,715	20,425	75	35	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,875	21,830	23,045	95	45	50
Location of study inside Canada	40,865	19,765	21,100	80	40	45
Same as province or territory of residence	32,850	15,620	17,230	60	30	30
Different than province or territory of residence	8,015	4,145	3,865	20	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,010	2,065	1,940	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,050	645	405	0	0	0
Philippines	245	70	175	0	0	0
India	410	240	170	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	650	355	295	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	145	60	90	0	0	0
France	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other	1,495	695	795	0	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,860	26,690	28,170	90	45	45
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,315	10,775	10,540	30	20	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,545	15,915	17,625	60	30	35
Location of study inside Canada	30,920	14,640	16,280	50	25	30
Same as province or territory of residence	25,415	11,885	13,535	35	20	20
Different than province or territory of residence	5,500	2,755	2,745	15	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,630	1,280	1,350	15	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	660	385	275	0	0	0
Philippines	200	60	145	0	0	0
India	270	145	120	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	160	160	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	45	75	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,045	480	570	10	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	85,020	41,550	43,465	165	85	85
In the labour force	54,370	28,330	26,040	125	70	55
Employed	50,110	25,705	24,405	100	50	50
Unemployed	4,265	2,630	1,640	25	20	0
Not in the labour force	30,645	13,220	17,430	45	10	30
Participation rate	63.9	68.2	59.9	75.8	82.4	64.7
Employment rate	58.9	61.9	56.1	60.6	58.8	58.8
Unemployment rate	7.8	9.3	6.3	20.0	28.6	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	85,015	41,555	43,470	165	80	85
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,645	11,855	15,790	40	15	30
Worked	57,380	29,695	27,680	125	70	55
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,285	14,895	11,395	60	40	25
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,090	14,805	16,285	65	30	30
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.7	41.2	43.2	41.5	45.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,375	28,330	26,040	125	70	55
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	370	440	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,555	27,960	25,600	125	70	50
Employee	47,835	24,535	23,295	115	65	50
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,725	3,425	2,305	10	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,370	28,330	26,040	125	70	55
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	375	445	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,555	27,955	25,595	125	70	50
0 Management occupations	5,195	3,085	2,110	15	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,450	1,845	5,600	20	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,940	2,315	630	0	10	0
3 Health occupations	4,445	830	3,615	0	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,025	1,940	4,080	0	0	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,190	560	635	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	13,105	5,205	7,905	35	20	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,115	9,560	555	30	30	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,615	1,330	285	0	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,475	1,290	185	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,370	28,335	26,045	120	70	55
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	375	445	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,555	27,960	25,600	120	70	50
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,060	750	310	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,990	1,775	215	0	0	0
22 Utilities	285	255	30	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,615	4,080	540	0	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,860	2,260	600	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,075	310	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,740	3,040	3,700	25	10	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,990	2,425	570	20	10	10
51 Information and cultural industries	790	465	325	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,385	505	880	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	885	455	435	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,115	1,535	1,585	15	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	20	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,095	1,135	960	20	10	0
61 Educational services	3,595	1,150	2,445	10	0	0
62 Health care and social assistance	7,275	1,135	6,140	10	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,590	840	755	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,040	2,130	2,910	0	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,640	1,220	1,415	10	0	10
91 Public administration	3,170	1,710	1,460	10	0	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,110	25,705	24,405	95	50	45
Worked at home	2,785	1,125	1,655	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	75	55	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,800	5,235	1,570	10	10	0
Worked at usual place	40,450	19,285	21,155	90	40	45
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,450	19,290	21,155	85	40	50
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,310	14,065	18,245	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,855	4,340	2,515	85	40	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	870	560	305	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	415	325	90	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,250	24,525	22,730	95	50	45
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,080	19,820	18,260	90	50	45
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,110	1,575	1,530	0	0	0
Public transit	1,925	795	1,130	0	0	0
Walked	2,600	1,250	1,345	0	0	0
Bicycle	535	385	150	0	0	0
Other method	1,005	695	305	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,245	24,525	22,725	95	50	50
Less than 15 minutes	19,560	9,330	10,235	25	20	10
15 to 29 minutes	19,565	9,910	9,660	55	25	30
30 to 44 minutes	4,140	2,340	1,800	15	0	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,555	1,070	485	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,425	1,870	550	0	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,250	24,525	22,725	95	55	50
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,245	720	10	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,285	5,555	2,735	15	20	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,450	6,800	6,655	30	15	15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,815	3,800	6,015	15	0	20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,600	1,700	2,900	0	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,135	4,430	3,705	15	0	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,375	30,630	28,745	125	75	55
Single responses	59,225	30,570	28,655	125	70	55
Official languages	59,030	30,450	28,580	125	70	55
English	58,920	30,430	28,490	125	75	55
French	110	25	90	0	0	0
Non-official languages	195	120	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	120	65	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	25	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	55	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	70	55	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	60	90	0	0	0
English and French	45	30	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	30	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,375	30,630	28,750	125	70	55
None	58,355	30,205	28,155	120	70	50
English	175	70	100	0	0	0
French	340	120	220	0	0	10
Non-official language	460	210	255	0	0	0
Aboriginal	65	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	395	185	215	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,795	49,195	50,605	170	80	85
Non-movers	83,115	41,025	42,095	150	70	80
Movers	16,680	8,170	8,510	20	10	15
Non-migrants	10,580	5,100	5,475	0	0	0
Migrants	6,100	3,065	3,035	20	10	10
Internal migrants	5,545	2,790	2,750	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	4,095	2,075	2,025	20	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	1,445	715	730	0	0	0
External migrants	555	275	280	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,740	47,080	48,660	170	85	90
Non-movers	55,115	27,005	28,115	130	60	70
Movers	40,620	20,080	20,545	40	25	20
Non-migrants	22,950	11,350	11,590	10	0	10
Migrants	17,675	8,725	8,950	35	20	10
Internal migrants	15,595	7,680	7,920	30	20	10
Intraprovincial migrants	11,840	5,805	6,040	25	15	10
Interprovincial migrants	3,760	1,875	1,880	10	10	0
External migrants	2,075	1,045	1,030	10	0	0