Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kamloops [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kamloops British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Lloydminster (Part), CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kamloops [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Kamloops [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,811	...	...	19,645	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,754	...	...	18,032	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,895	...	...	8,444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,857	...	...	7,444	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	18.3	...	...	817.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,668.70	...	...	24.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,810	51,190	52,620	19,645	9,760	9,890
0 to 14 years	15,765	8,115	7,645	4,315	2,195	2,125
0 to 4 years	5,075	2,595	2,480	1,430	735	695
5 to 9 years	5,360	2,770	2,595	1,510	770	740
10 to 14 years	5,325	2,750	2,575	1,370	685	685
15 to 64 years	68,270	33,820	34,445	13,315	6,700	6,615
15 to 19 years	5,710	2,955	2,755	1,225	615	605
20 to 24 years	6,630	3,395	3,230	1,085	520	570
25 to 29 years	6,780	3,550	3,230	1,520	745	775
30 to 34 years	6,775	3,390	3,385	1,650	825	825
35 to 39 years	5,980	2,935	3,035	1,645	825	825
40 to 44 years	6,165	3,030	3,135	1,475	780	700
45 to 49 years	6,815	3,290	3,525	1,285	640	645
50 to 54 years	7,745	3,735	4,010	1,290	650	645
55 to 59 years	8,330	3,940	4,385	1,180	610	565
60 to 64 years	7,345	3,595	3,750	955	490	465
65 years and over	19,770	9,255	10,520	2,015	865	1,150
65 to 69 years	6,600	3,220	3,385	650	310	335
70 to 74 years	4,745	2,275	2,465	440	210	235
75 to 79 years	3,460	1,630	1,830	320	125	195
80 to 84 years	2,550	1,145	1,410	300	115	185
85 years and over	2,415	985	1,430	310	110	200
85 to 89 years	1,520	665	855	180	80	105
90 to 94 years	720	265	450	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	150	50	100	30	5	25
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.9	14.5	22.0	22.5	21.5
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.1	65.5	67.8	68.6	66.9
65 years and over	19.0	18.1	20.0	10.3	8.9	11.6
85 years and over	2.3	1.9	2.7	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	42.5	41.6	43.4	36.0	35.3	36.6
Median age of the population	43.6	42.2	44.8	35.1	34.9	35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,855	...	...	7,440	...	...
Single-detached house	23,105	...	...	5,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	675	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,595	...	...	2,095	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,990	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	3,340	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,790	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,370	...	...	1,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,475	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,855	...	...	7,440	...	...
1 person	11,540	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	16,765	...	...	2,480	...	...
3 persons	6,420	...	...	1,190	...	...
4 persons	5,455	...	...	1,210	...	...
5 or more persons	2,675	...	...	745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,755	...	...	19,250	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,045	43,075	44,975	15,330	7,565	7,765
Married or living common law	51,525	25,760	25,765	9,610	4,810	4,795
Married	41,255	20,635	20,620	8,120	4,065	4,050
Living common law	10,265	5,125	5,145	1,490	745	745
Not married and not living common law	36,520	17,315	19,210	5,720	2,755	2,970
Never married	22,560	12,500	10,065	3,835	2,120	1,710
Separated	2,665	1,140	1,520	375	170	205
Divorced	6,260	2,555	3,705	820	350	475
Widowed	5,035	1,115	3,915	685	110	570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,765	...	...	5,420	...	...
2 persons	17,215	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	5,880	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	4,965	...	...	1,175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,705	...	...	625	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,770	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total couple families	25,070	...	...	4,665	...	...
Married couples	19,940	...	...	3,920	...	...
Common-law couples	5,130	...	...	745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,695	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	3,620	...	...	595	...	...
Male parent	1,075	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,070	...	...	4,670	...	...
Couples without children	14,275	...	...	2,055	...	...
Couples with children	10,800	...	...	2,610	...	...
1 child	4,520	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	4,650	...	...	1,100	...	...
3 or more children	1,625	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,695	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	2,940	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	1,365	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,805	9,735	10,075	2,925	1,580	1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,860	...	...	7,445	...	...
One-census-family households	28,290	...	...	5,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,595	...	...	1,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,690	...	...	3,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	725	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,840	...	...	2,130	...	...
One-person households	11,540	...	...	1,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,300	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,340	50,415	51,925	19,415	9,680	9,740
English only	96,295	47,700	48,600	18,280	9,195	9,085
French only	20	10	5	10	5	10
English and French	5,590	2,520	3,075	1,060	445	610
Neither English nor French	430	190	240	65	30	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,335	50,415	51,920	19,415	9,675	9,735
English	100,840	49,690	51,145	19,090	9,520	9,570
French	1,005	500	510	215	110	105
English and French	90	50	40	45	20	20
Neither English nor French	395	170	220	60	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,055	520	530	240	120	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,340	50,415	51,920	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	101,370	49,950	51,415	19,060	9,505	9,555
Official languages	92,580	45,745	46,840	17,310	8,665	8,645
English	91,420	45,175	46,240	17,065	8,545	8,520
French	1,165	565	595	245	120	125
Non-official languages	8,790	4,210	4,580	1,745	835	910
Aboriginal languages	150	60	90	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	20	15	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	15	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,640	4,150	4,485	1,720	835	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	135	85	95	55	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	130	90	90	50	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	210	125	85	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	45	60	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	50	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	530	165	360	475	205	275
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	35	10	25
Fijian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	30	15	20	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	435	135	305	395	170	225
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	50	30	40	20	20
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	10	30	15	20
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	5
Telugu	20	10	10	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,940	2,910	3,030	890	450	440
Albanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,035	485	545	220	110	105
Baltic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,020	480	545	215	110	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	110	55	60	20	10	10
Czech	65	35	25	10	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	205	105	100	10	5	5
Russian	230	90	140	50	25	25
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	275	125	145	130	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,780	835	945	150	65	85
Afrikaans	75	40	40	30	10	15
Danish	70	30	40	5	0	0
Dutch	295	145	150	10	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,245	585	655	95	35	60
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	15	25	5	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,615	825	785	370	205	170
Indo-Aryan languages	1,560	800	765	350	195	155
Bengali	55	35	20	15	5	10
Gujarati	35	20	15	50	30	20
Hindi	175	105	65	30	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,220	590	630	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	10	5	0
Urdu	50	30	20	125	65	60
Iranian languages	50	30	20	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	20	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,430	720	710	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	950	495	455	5	0	0
Portuguese	155	80	80	10	0	5
Romanian	30	15	15	15	5	5
Spanish	300	130	165	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	210	70	145	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	115	130	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	10	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	5	10	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	925	490	440	100	40	60
Chinese languages	925	490	435	95	40	55
Cantonese	305	165	140	30	15	15
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	495	260	235	60	15	45
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	25	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	30	5	25	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	205	90	115	5	5	5
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	75	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	55	65	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	965	460	505	355	175	185
English and French	185	90	95	50	20	30
English and non-official language	755	365	395	295	145	150
French and non-official language	10	10	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,340	50,415	51,925	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	100,695	49,655	51,045	18,890	9,430	9,460
Official languages	97,515	48,080	49,440	18,020	8,990	9,030
English	97,290	47,970	49,320	17,960	8,960	9,000
French	230	105	120	60	30	30
Non-official languages	3,175	1,575	1,605	870	440	435
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,155	1,565	1,590	870	440	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	50	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	75	110	250	115	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	60	105	225	105	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	10	25	10	15
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	5	25	10	10
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,820	880	940	425	225	205
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	105	105	100	55	45
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	105	105	95	50	45
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	15	10	5
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	25	5	0	0
Russian	65	30	35	25	15	10
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	135	140	20	10	10
Afrikaans	50	25	25	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	95	95	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	910	455	460	230	120	110
Indo-Aryan languages	895	445	455	215	110	105
Bengali	20	10	10	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	40	25	15
Hindi	90	50	40	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	740	355	380	60	25	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Urdu	15	5	10	70	35	35
Iranian languages	20	15	5	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	395	170	230	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	100	50	50	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	90	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	25	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	15	25	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	580	315	265	60	30	35
Chinese languages	575	320	260	60	25	35
Cantonese	160	85	75	20	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	355	195	155	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	5	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,645	760	875	520	245	280
English and French	75	35	40	30	15	20
English and non-official language	1,540	715	825	485	230	255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,335	50,415	51,925	19,415	9,680	9,735
None	96,615	47,715	48,905	18,130	9,055	9,075
English	1,535	760	770	480	245	230
French	870	380	495	215	90	130
Non-official language	3,240	1,535	1,705	570	280	295
Aboriginal	290	140	155	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	2,945	1,395	1,555	545	270	275
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	10	5	5
French and non-official language	55	20	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85,020	41,570	43,450	14,945	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,260	40,310	41,950	14,320	7,135	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,642	46,328	28,490	47,914	68,181	35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,350	40,370	41,975	14,320	7,140	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,935	40,269	26,303	41,704	56,336	32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,685	37,250	37,435	13,680	6,960	6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,006	44,189	25,144	46,386	67,476	33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,800	25,050	32,750	7,820	2,750	5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,802	7,779	6,324	4,186	5,336	3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,280	31,915	30,360	12,125	6,340	5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,797	44,160	25,712	45,189	65,097	32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	85,020	41,555	43,470	14,940	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,230	40,315	41,915	14,310	7,140	7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,257	56,977	35,946	65,071	84,430	45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,320	40,360	41,965	14,315	7,145	7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,752	46,448	31,350	52,587	66,642	38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,705	37,250	37,460	13,715	6,985	6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,639	55,984	33,358	63,824	83,556	43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,830	24,985	32,845	7,680	2,605	5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,109	8,479	7,827	7,245	7,548	7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,275	31,895	30,385	12,130	6,375	5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,171	53,757	32,059	59,617	77,375	39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	85,020	41,550	43,465	14,935	7,425	7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,660	14,495	11,160	5,565	3,285	2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,055	67,555	45,086	68,036	83,847	50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,595	74,193	49,832	81,410	98,542	56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.6	90.7	82.9	94.3	96.7	89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	75.0	65.3	76.5	80.0	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.4	9.3	17.1	5.7	3.4	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	85,015	41,575	43,445	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without total income	2,760	1,260	1,500	625	295	335
With total income	82,260	40,315	41,950	14,315	7,140	7,180
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,640	4,185	6,455	1,550	510	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	13,555	4,950	8,600	1,475	490	980
$20,000 to $29,999	11,215	4,370	6,845	1,585	545	1,035
$30,000 to $39,999	9,860	4,215	5,645	1,480	560	925
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,820	4,630	1,350	510	840
$50,000 to $59,999	6,520	3,435	3,085	1,105	525	580
$60,000 to $69,999	5,215	3,120	2,095	1,005	525	485
$70,000 to $79,999	4,115	2,640	1,475	835	520	315
$80,000 to $89,999	3,260	2,155	1,105	765	485	280
$90,000 to $99,999	2,350	1,675	680	600	415	190
$100,000 and over	7,075	5,740	1,340	2,580	2,060	520
$100,000 to $149,999	5,285	4,270	1,015	1,535	1,185	345
$150,000 and over	1,790	1,470	320	1,040	870	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,020	41,570	43,445	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without after-tax income	2,665	1,200	1,470	630	290	335
With after-tax income	82,355	40,375	41,980	14,320	7,140	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.6	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,120	4,395	6,725	1,580	515	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	14,265	5,350	8,915	1,545	525	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	13,460	5,370	8,090	1,910	665	1,250
$30,000 to $39,999	11,300	4,950	6,350	1,810	690	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	9,365	4,665	4,695	1,585	710	875
$50,000 to $59,999	6,810	4,060	2,750	1,350	745	600
$60,000 to $69,999	5,085	3,325	1,765	1,100	685	410
$70,000 to $79,999	3,845	2,615	1,230	900	590	310
$80,000 and over	7,095	5,645	1,450	2,540	2,005	525
$80,000 to $89,999	2,435	1,870	565	615	460	160
$90,000 to $99,999	1,580	1,250	330	485	365	120
$100,000 and over	3,080	2,525	555	1,440	1,185	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	85,020	41,570	43,445	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without employment income	22,740	9,650	13,085	2,820	1,090	1,730
With employment income	62,275	31,920	30,360	12,125	6,340	5,785
Percentage with employment income	73.2	76.8	69.9	81.1	85.3	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,225	4,810	5,415	1,120	450	665
$5,000 to $9,999	4,595	1,870	2,730	775	295	480
$10,000 to $19,999	7,775	3,035	4,735	1,300	445	855
$20,000 to $29,999	6,750	2,835	3,910	1,125	425	700
$30,000 to $39,999	6,065	2,440	3,620	1,155	445	715
$40,000 to $49,999	5,440	2,335	3,105	1,060	425	635
$50,000 to $59,999	4,455	2,305	2,150	890	450	440
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	2,195	1,460	800	435	370
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	2,025	1,095	710	455	250
$80,000 and over	10,195	8,060	2,135	3,195	2,520	675
$80,000 to $89,999	2,595	1,770	825	630	420	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,970	1,450	525	495	355	140
$100,000 and over	5,625	4,840	785	2,070	1,745	325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,855	...	...	7,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,336	...	...	102,054	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,169	...	...	85,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,540	...	...	1,810	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,058	...	...	50,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,356	...	...	42,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,320	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,000	...	...	122,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,794	...	...	101,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,860	...	...	7,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,757	...	...	125,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,437	...	...	101,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,535	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,495	...	...	61,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,352	...	...	49,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,320	...	...	5,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,065	...	...	145,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,101	...	...	117,515	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,855	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	680	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,165	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,590	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,700	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,785	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,715	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,715	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,320	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,075	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,865	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,655	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,560	...	...	3,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,845	...	...	915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,550	...	...	785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,875	...	...	1,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,290	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,860	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	705	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,190	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,635	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,970	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,855	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,110	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,960	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,065	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,005	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,945	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,320	...	...	520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,570	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,630	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	1,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,820	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,090	...	...	1,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,550	...	...	5,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,058	...	...	121,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,719	...	...	101,110	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,395	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,964	...	...	112,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,132	...	...	93,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,920	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,293	...	...	144,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,912	...	...	118,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,380	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,240	...	...	59,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,909	...	...	54,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,545	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,042	...	...	145,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,907	...	...	117,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,320	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,118	...	...	135,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,416	...	...	109,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,940	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,567	...	...	175,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,621	...	...	139,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,395	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,253	...	...	68,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,679	...	...	59,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,580	8,725	8,855	2,610	1,415	1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,458	33,286	28,258	46,917	55,872	39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,551	29,771	26,078	40,517	46,720	34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,350	8,600	8,750	2,590	1,405	1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,380	44,247	36,579	56,490	64,688	46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,185	36,550	31,861	46,006	51,970	38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,755	49,675	51,085	19,245	9,615	9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,875	22,115	24,765	6,370	2,990	3,375
In the bottom decile	10,095	4,880	5,215	1,055	510	545
In the second decile	8,895	3,880	5,015	1,140	470	670
In the third decile	8,970	4,160	4,815	1,115	510	600
In the fourth decile	9,140	4,395	4,750	1,380	680	705
In the fifth decile	9,775	4,800	4,970	1,680	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	53,880	27,560	26,320	12,880	6,625	6,250
In the sixth decile	10,310	5,150	5,160	1,710	850	860
In the seventh decile	10,650	5,380	5,275	2,010	1,025	990
In the eighth decile	11,425	5,850	5,575	2,475	1,280	1,195
In the ninth decile	11,960	6,160	5,800	2,880	1,500	1,380
In the top decile	9,530	5,020	4,515	3,805	1,970	1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	97,370	48,015	49,355	19,250	9,620	9,630
0 to 17 years	18,415	9,485	8,930	5,050	2,575	2,475
0 to 5 years	5,925	3,005	2,920	1,710	890	825
18 to 64 years	61,715	30,260	31,460	12,480	6,270	6,210
65 years and over	17,240	8,270	8,975	1,715	775	945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,455	5,710	6,745	1,475	660	815
0 to 17 years	2,855	1,435	1,420	550	280	270
0 to 5 years	985	490	490	235	130	110
18 to 64 years	7,430	3,460	3,970	805	355	455
65 years and over	2,170	815	1,360	120	25	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.9	13.7	7.7	6.9	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.1	15.9	10.9	10.9	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.6	16.3	16.8	13.7	14.6	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.4	12.6	6.5	5.7	7.3
65 years and over (%)	12.6	9.9	15.2	7.0	3.2	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,665	3,825	3,845	925	450	470
0 to 17 years	1,535	790	745	365	190	170
0 to 5 years	510	275	235	160	90	70
18 to 64 years	5,760	2,875	2,885	545	255	295
65 years and over	370	155	220	10	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	8.0	7.8	4.8	4.7	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.3	8.3	7.2	7.4	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	9.2	8.0	9.4	10.1	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	9.5	9.2	4.4	4.1	4.8
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.9	2.5	0.6	0.6	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,755	49,675	51,085	19,250	9,615	9,635
Official languages	100,360	49,520	50,845	19,215	9,605	9,610
English	100,320	49,495	50,825	19,210	9,600	9,610
French	5,525	2,590	2,930	1,110	490	615
Non-official languages	11,925	5,725	6,200	2,440	1,185	1,255
Aboriginal languages	680	330	345	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	75	40	35	50	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	75	40	40	50	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	15	25	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	20	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	105	55	55	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	85	35	45	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	465	225	245	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	445	205	245	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,250	5,395	5,855	2,385	1,165	1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	140	105	170	90	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	245	145	100	160	90	70
Amharic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	205	125	80	135	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	20	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	55	80	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	600	205	395	625	245	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	30	30	0	30
Fijian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	15	10	15
Ilocano	25	15	10	40	20	25
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	10	0
Malay	50	25	25	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	165	350	590	225	360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	50	20	55	20	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	40	15	40	15	25
Tamil	15	0	10	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,920	3,865	4,050	1,250	660	590
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,000	545	450	210	100	110
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	975	535	445	210	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	55	85	10	0	0
Czech	70	45	25	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	195	110	90	25	15	15
Russian	280	135	140	105	45	50
Serbian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	15	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	235	140	95	135	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,245	960	1,285	185	80	105
Afrikaans	100	50	55	60	25	30
Danish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	265	110	160	15	0	20
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,770	750	1,020	105	45	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	80	25	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	70	40	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,040	1,040	1,000	575	325	245
Indo-Aryan languages	1,975	1,000	970	550	315	240
Bengali	40	35	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	40	15	25	95	60	35
Hindi	545	300	250	155	90	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	25	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,535	735	800	200	115	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	135	90	45	235	125	110
Iranian languages	65	35	25	45	30	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	60	40	25	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,725	1,345	1,375	275	150	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,135	580	555	20	15	0
Portuguese	260	145	115	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	25	25	20	10
Spanish	1,320	615	705	220	110	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	495	190	305	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	70	110	35	25	15
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	85	60	115	60	55
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	30	20	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	25	10	55	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	70	135	25	10	15
American Sign Language	120	35	85	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	40	50	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,030	540	495	120	55	60
Chinese languages	1,030	535	485	110	50	60
Cantonese	380	190	190	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	355	295	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	15	55	60	35	30
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	20
Thai	70	20	55	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	110	135	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	110	55	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,755	49,670	51,080	19,250	9,615	9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,010	47,795	49,210	17,995	9,030	8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,720	9,680	9,040	4,815	2,475	2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,290	38,120	40,170	13,175	6,555	6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,745	1,875	1,870	1,260	590	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,755	49,675	51,085	19,250	9,615	9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,965	44,415	45,550	16,890	8,485	8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,445	4,505	4,940	2,040	975	1,060
Before 1981	4,885	2,365	2,520	280	125	155
1981 to 1990	935	435	495	75	45	25
1991 to 2000	1,090	515	575	165	75	95
2001 to 2010	1,390	640	755	710	355	360
2001 to 2005	545	210	330	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	845	425	420	510	240	270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,140	540	595	810	380	425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,340	755	595	320	160	165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,445	4,500	4,945	2,040	975	1,060
Under 5 years	1,130	580	555	210	110	105
5 to 14 years	1,945	1,015	930	365	195	175
15 to 24 years	2,335	1,060	1,270	380	165	220
25 to 44 years	3,455	1,605	1,850	900	425	480
45 years and over	580	240	345	175	90	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,440	4,500	4,940	2,040	980	1,060
Americas	1,395	615	780	215	100	115
Brazil	20	0	10	0	0	10
Colombia	25	10	15	10	10	10
El Salvador	40	25	20	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	25	35	20	15
Mexico	115	35	75	10	0	10
Peru	30	15	15	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	955	415	535	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	165	75	90	85	55	25
Europe	4,875	2,470	2,405	425	220	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	15	0	0	0
Croatia	115	55	55	0	0	0
France	45	25	25	0	0	0
Germany	730	330	390	10	0	0
Greece	30	20	0	10	0	0
Hungary	70	40	30	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	15	10	10	0
Italy	625	310	315	10	10	0
Netherlands	225	90	130	10	0	10
Poland	170	75	95	10	10	0
Portugal	115	60	50	0	0	0
Romania	55	25	30	15	10	0
Russian Federation	55	20	35	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	30	10	20	70	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,925	1,015	910	245	125	125
Other places of birth in Europe	595	330	265	25	15	10
Africa	310	135	175	285	145	145
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	10	10	10
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	50	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	150	65	80	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Africa	115	50	65	80	35	40
Asia	2,570	1,125	1,440	1,110	515	595
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	160	165	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	70	20	50	10	10	10
India	870	425	450	250	115	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	25	25	20	10	10
Iraq	0	10	0	10	0	0
Japan	135	30	105	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	55	75	15	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	75	40	35	125	80	45
Philippines	490	165	325	515	200	315
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	35	55	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	90	50	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	290	150	140	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,140	545	600	810	380	425
Americas	190	115	75	65	30	35
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	10	15	10	10
Mexico	60	30	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	50	25	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	35	10	25
Europe	195	90	105	80	45	35
France	0	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	40	40	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	40	0	0	0
Africa	50	15	40	190	95	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	55	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	50	15	25
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	25	15	15
Asia	650	295	360	470	215	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	55	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	160	85	70	115	50	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	25	30	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	25	20	0	40	20	15
Philippines	195	60	135	250	110	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	30	20	0	0	0
Australia	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	25	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,755	49,675	51,085	19,250	9,615	9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,295	5,510	5,790	2,425	1,160	1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,665	8,980	9,690	2,015	980	1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,790	35,185	35,610	14,810	7,475	7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,730	2,230	2,505	1,775	860	920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,385	1,190	1,195	1,290	650	645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	970	565	405	495	320	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,410	625	790	800	330	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,005	850	1,155	360	135	220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	325	175	145	110	60	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,760	49,675	51,085	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,700	5,135	5,560	1,615	820	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,385	4,990	5,395	1,600	810	790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,340	2,995	3,350	495	255	245
Métis	4,030	1,990	2,040	1,100	555	545
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	125	130	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	20	35	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	90,060	44,535	45,520	17,635	8,795	8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,755	49,675	51,080	19,245	9,615	9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,085	2,430	2,660	490	240	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,665	47,245	48,425	18,760	9,380	9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,755	49,675	51,080	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,160	1,560	1,600	320	165	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,100	1,540	1,560	280	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,700	1,310	1,390	155	85	70
Métis single ancestry	400	230	170	120	45	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	20	40	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	20	40	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,545	4,155	4,390	1,505	805	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,145	3,965	4,180	1,465	775	690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,950	2,365	2,590	610	325	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,155	1,580	1,575	850	450	405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	395	190	205	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	380	185	195	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,050	43,955	45,095	17,425	8,655	8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,760	49,675	51,080	19,245	9,615	9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,320	3,550	3,770	2,390	1,155	1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,515	1,305	1,205	665	350	315
Chinese	1,305	650	650	130	65	65
Black	590	335	255	390	205	180
Filipino	710	255	455	655	255	400
Latin American	315	150	165	115	55	65
Arab	185	110	80	160	90	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	255	100	155	125	65	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	90	45	50	25	10	10
Korean	240	105	140	50	35	15
Japanese	885	380	505	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	30	25	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	175	90	85	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	93,435	46,120	47,315	16,860	8,460	8,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,755	49,675	51,080	19,250	9,615	9,630
North American Aboriginal origins	11,705	5,715	5,990	1,825	965	860
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,095	3,885	4,215	840	460	380
Inuit	60	25	30	10	10	0
Métis	4,010	2,015	1,990	1,055	550	510
Other North American origins	29,195	14,405	14,795	5,950	2,960	2,995
Acadian	50	30	20	55	15	40
American	2,200	1,020	1,180	250	100	150
Canadian	27,815	13,740	14,080	5,740	2,875	2,870
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,570	39,010	40,560	13,865	6,885	6,980
British Isles origins	55,870	27,160	28,710	8,990	4,335	4,660
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	34,545	16,350	18,195	5,480	2,575	2,905
Irish	20,130	9,680	10,450	3,415	1,655	1,760
Manx	25	15	10	10	0	10
Scottish	25,435	12,385	13,050	3,740	1,775	1,965
Welsh	3,490	1,720	1,770	250	140	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,755	1,300	1,455	380	200	175
French origins	12,100	5,950	6,150	2,415	1,180	1,235
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	12,100	5,950	6,150	2,400	1,170	1,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,095	12,280	12,815	5,330	2,745	2,585
Austrian	1,510	750	765	220	95	125
Bavarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	645	270	375	55	35	25
Dutch	5,390	2,630	2,765	530	270	265
Flemish	75	45	25	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
German	18,745	9,170	9,570	4,700	2,435	2,260
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	840	425	415	90	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,980	5,240	5,740	1,815	860	955
Danish	1,565	725	840	225	110	110
Finnish	1,065	505	555	70	50	20
Icelandic	660	340	320	85	25	65
Norwegian	4,435	2,120	2,315	995	475	530
Swedish	3,795	1,760	2,035	555	275	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	520	260	260	80	45	35
Eastern European origins	15,915	7,980	7,935	3,630	1,835	1,795
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Byelorussian	40	20	15	10	0	0
Czech	450	230	220	100	65	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	295	165	130	45	20	25
Estonian	110	50	65	30	15	20
Hungarian	1,510	765	750	325	180	150
Latvian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	40	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	4,025	1,940	2,090	930	430	495
Romanian	780	360	410	160	90	70
Russian	3,180	1,500	1,680	500	215	290
Slovak	205	90	115	10	0	0
Ukrainian	7,760	3,945	3,820	2,375	1,205	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	35	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,615	4,235	4,380	590	315	280
Albanian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Bosnian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	445	235	210	45	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	395	200	200	45	25	20
Italian	6,080	3,025	3,055	235	125	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	25	20	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	775	360	415	15	0	10
Serbian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	130	75	60	25	10	15
Spanish	780	325	455	170	65	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	195	80	110	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	920	460	460	40	35	10
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	240	110	130	15	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	630	330	305	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	260	125	135	165	75	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	40	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	105	60	40	85	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	910	475	435	150	60	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	45	20	10	0	15
Chilean	55	30	25	55	30	25
Colombian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	15	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	475	245	225	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	780	425	350	400	215	185
Central and West African origins	180	105	75	155	100	55
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	25	10	15	20	10	10
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	55	35	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	10
North African origins	35	15	20	55	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	270	125	140	75	35	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	150	65	90	35	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	20	15	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	320	195	125	110	40	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	55	25	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	250	145	105	95	45	50
Asian origins	7,045	3,355	3,695	1,895	895	995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	525	285	240	185	100	80
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	45	15	70	35	30
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	50	45	40	20	15
Iraqi	10	0	0	20	15	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	60	70	55	30	25
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	45	30	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,650	1,345	1,305	650	325	325
Bangladeshi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,280	1,135	1,145	460	215	240
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	10	25	15	0
Pakistani	100	65	25	160	80	80
Punjabi	240	130	115	35	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	60	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,910	1,730	2,180	1,055	455	595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese	1,560	750	800	200	80	115
Filipino	885	330	550	725	285	440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Japanese	1,010	440	570	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	110	140	50	35	15
Laotian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	30	10	15	15	0	10
Mongolian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	75	40	30	10	0	10
Thai	70	15	55	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	130	65	70	0	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	15	20	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	20	20	15	10
Oceania origins	625	320	305	15	20	0
Australian	385	185	205	0	0	0
New Zealander	215	130	80	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	0	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Hawaiian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,855	...	...	7,445	...	...
Owner	31,600	...	...	5,500	...	...
Renter	11,235	...	...	1,940	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,860	...	...	7,445	...	...
Condominium	7,045	...	...	1,080	...	...
Not condominium	35,810	...	...	6,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,860	...	...	7,445	...	...
No bedrooms	240	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	4,430	...	...	605	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,880	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,415	...	...	1,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,895	...	...	3,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,855	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,645	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 rooms	6,020	...	...	955	...	...
6 rooms	5,835	...	...	850	...	...
7 rooms	5,770	...	...	1,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,590	...	...	3,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,860	...	...	7,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,580	...	...	7,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,860	...	...	7,445	...	...
Suitable	41,705	...	...	7,235	...	...
Not suitable	1,150	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,855	...	...	7,445	...	...
1960 or before	4,855	...	...	540	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,265	...	...	1,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,210	...	...	1,075	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,115	...	...	935	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,230	...	...	1,020	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,590	...	...	935	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,585	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,860	...	...	7,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,315	...	...	7,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,545	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,855	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,615	...	...	4,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,960	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,280	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,855	...	...	7,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,680	...	...	290	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,065	...	...	1,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,435	...	...	1,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,055	...	...	1,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,040	...	...	1,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,820	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,750	...	...	395	...	...
85 years and over	1,010	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,045	...	...	7,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,845	...	...	5,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,200	...	...	1,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,035	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,145	...	...	5,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	69.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	1,638	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	364,613	...	...	378,883	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	385,343	...	...	387,364	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,940	...	...	1,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.0	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,026	...	...	1,122	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,015	41,555	43,465	14,935	7,425	7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,315	6,855	6,460	2,690	1,410	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,830	12,865	13,965	4,190	2,115	2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,875	21,835	23,040	8,065	3,900	4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,380	8,160	2,210	1,735	1,375	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,820	2,320	1,505	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,555	5,845	715	1,175	1,040	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,935	5,775	10,160	3,485	1,370	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,995	1,385	2,610	325	100	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,570	6,510	8,065	2,520	1,060	1,455
Bachelor's degree	9,820	4,175	5,645	1,975	760	1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	545	655	140	55	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	445	315	130	105	65	40
Master's degree	2,655	1,210	1,445	270	160	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	450	265	190	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,865	26,690	28,170	10,965	5,515	5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,970	2,790	2,180	1,270	725	550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,345	7,985	8,365	2,980	1,540	1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,545	15,920	17,625	6,720	3,250	3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,035	5,650	1,390	1,385	1,110	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,470	1,510	965	425	265	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,565	4,145	420	960	850	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,040	4,330	7,710	2,850	1,125	1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,875	1,035	1,840	265	90	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,595	4,900	6,690	2,225	920	1,305
Bachelor's degree	7,890	3,230	4,665	1,730	660	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	945	390	555	115	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	355	230	120	95	50	40
Master's degree	2,090	895	1,195	260	150	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	310	155	155	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,015	41,550	43,465	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,145	19,720	20,425	6,875	3,525	3,350
Education	3,435	885	2,550	810	200	610
13. Education	3,435	885	2,550	810	200	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	960	440	520	160	70	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	155	55	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	740	285	460	110	20	95
Humanities	1,820	780	1,040	185	80	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	45	90	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	525	170	355	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	500	205	295	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	60	35	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	320	180	145	40	40	10
54. History	215	120	90	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,725	1,090	2,635	520	150	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	105	205	45	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	90	765	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	825	215	610	85	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	25	20	10	10	10
42. Psychology	590	150	445	130	30	100
45. Social sciences	1,060	505	555	125	80	45
Business, management and public administration	8,795	2,885	5,910	1,620	390	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,100	185	915	45	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,670	2,695	4,980	1,575	385	1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,340	795	550	100	45	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	535	280	260	25	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	335	170	165	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	390	315	70	40	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	30	45	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,125	655	470	260	155	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	570	350	220	140	80
25. Library science	100	20	80	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	40	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,880	10,270	610	2,425	2,255	175
04. Architecture and related services	145	110	30	50	40	10
14. Engineering	1,160	1,000	165	330	270	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,605	1,450	155	440	385	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,245	3,150	90	375	375	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,340	3,220	115	875	830	50
48. Precision production	1,385	1,340	40	350	350	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,585	1,020	560	275	170	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	270	280	145	85	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,035	755	285	135	85	50
Health and related fields	7,920	1,290	6,630	1,170	175	990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	435	230	205	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	7,360	960	6,395	1,065	130	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	95	30	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,295	1,725	1,570	540	220	320
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	535	1,395	345	40	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	30	20	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	390	110	45	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	810	770	40	150	145	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,860	26,690	28,170	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,315	10,770	10,540	4,245	2,265	1,980
Education	2,265	500	1,760	645	150	495
13. Education	2,265	505	1,760	645	150	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	730	340	390	135	65	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	100	45	45	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	580	240	345	85	20	65
Humanities	1,295	535	760	165	65	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	60	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	385	115	270	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	145	210	35	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	130	90	35	35	0
54. History	160	85	80	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,060	835	2,225	445	135	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	80	185	40	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	55	600	100	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	695	155	540	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	25	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	480	110	375	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	895	405	485	115	75	40
Business, management and public administration	6,815	2,200	4,615	1,345	320	1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	935	145	790	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,865	2,055	3,810	1,310	320	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,015	565	455	75	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	235	220	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	115	120	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	270	195	70	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	550	405	230	135	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	805	490	310	205	130	75
25. Library science	75	20	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	35	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,815	7,315	495	2,025	1,860	165
04. Architecture and related services	115	85	30	40	35	10
14. Engineering	880	745	140	305	250	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,170	1,035	135	360	310	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,370	2,310	60	325	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,370	2,275	100	710	660	50
48. Precision production	905	870	35	270	275	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,310	790	520	235	145	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	185	250	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	870	605	265	110	65	40
Health and related fields	5,880	990	4,890	975	145	830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	170	175	50	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,435	755	4,685	880	105	780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	30	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,410	1,290	1,115	445	200	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,380	405	975	265	30	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	430	335	100	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	545	40	145	140	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,020	41,550	43,465	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,145	19,715	20,425	6,875	3,525	3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,875	21,830	23,045	8,065	3,900	4,160
Location of study inside Canada	40,865	19,765	21,100	6,980	3,415	3,560
Same as province or territory of residence	32,850	15,620	17,230	4,170	2,050	2,120
Different than province or territory of residence	8,015	4,145	3,865	2,810	1,360	1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,010	2,065	1,940	1,080	485	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,050	645	405	90	45	45
Philippines	245	70	175	300	115	185
India	410	240	170	165	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	650	355	295	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	145	60	90	20	10	15
France	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other	1,495	695	795	440	200	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,860	26,690	28,170	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,315	10,775	10,540	4,250	2,265	1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,545	15,915	17,625	6,720	3,245	3,470
Location of study inside Canada	30,920	14,640	16,280	5,705	2,795	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	25,415	11,885	13,535	3,325	1,640	1,685
Different than province or territory of residence	5,500	2,755	2,745	2,385	1,160	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,630	1,280	1,350	1,015	455	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	660	385	275	80	40	40
Philippines	200	60	145	290	110	180
India	270	145	120	155	70	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	160	160	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	45	75	20	0	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,045	480	570	420	195	225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	85,020	41,550	43,465	14,940	7,425	7,515
In the labour force	54,370	28,330	26,040	11,280	6,100	5,180
Employed	50,110	25,705	24,405	10,045	5,305	4,740
Unemployed	4,265	2,630	1,640	1,235	795	445
Not in the labour force	30,645	13,220	17,430	3,660	1,330	2,330
Participation rate	63.9	68.2	59.9	75.5	82.2	68.9
Employment rate	58.9	61.9	56.1	67.2	71.4	63.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	9.3	6.3	10.9	13.0	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	85,015	41,555	43,470	14,940	7,425	7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,645	11,855	15,790	3,185	1,170	2,015
Worked	57,380	29,695	27,680	11,755	6,260	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,285	14,895	11,395	5,720	3,395	2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,090	14,805	16,285	6,035	2,865	3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.7	41.2	42.3	43.5	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,375	28,330	26,040	11,280	6,100	5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	370	440	165	100	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,555	27,960	25,600	11,115	6,000	5,115
Employee	47,835	24,535	23,295	9,935	5,285	4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,725	3,425	2,305	1,180	715	460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,370	28,330	26,040	11,280	6,095	5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	375	445	165	95	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,555	27,955	25,595	11,115	6,000	5,115
0 Management occupations	5,195	3,085	2,110	1,235	790	440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,450	1,845	5,600	1,810	455	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,940	2,315	630	615	460	155
3 Health occupations	4,445	830	3,615	670	85	585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,025	1,940	4,080	1,035	265	770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,190	560	635	205	70	135
6 Sales and service occupations	13,105	5,205	7,905	2,325	930	1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,115	9,560	555	2,015	1,890	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,615	1,330	285	640	570	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,475	1,290	185	565	485	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,370	28,335	26,045	11,280	6,095	5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	375	445	165	100	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,555	27,960	25,600	11,115	6,000	5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,060	750	310	165	120	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,990	1,775	215	1,820	1,465	355
22 Utilities	285	255	30	65	55	10
23 Construction	4,615	4,080	540	930	780	155
31-33 Manufacturing	2,860	2,260	600	435	315	120
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,075	310	395	280	115
44-45 Retail trade	6,740	3,040	3,700	1,590	690	900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,990	2,425	570	480	370	110
51 Information and cultural industries	790	465	325	75	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	1,385	505	880	350	115	240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	885	455	435	260	100	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,115	1,535	1,585	615	310	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	20	25	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,095	1,135	960	280	140	140
61 Educational services	3,595	1,150	2,445	800	215	585
62 Health care and social assistance	7,275	1,135	6,140	1,085	125	965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,590	840	755	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	5,040	2,130	2,910	690	275	420
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,640	1,220	1,415	635	350	285
91 Public administration	3,170	1,710	1,460	335	205	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,110	25,705	24,405	10,040	5,305	4,740
Worked at home	2,785	1,125	1,655	410	105	305
Worked outside Canada	75	55	20	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,800	5,235	1,570	1,495	1,240	255
Worked at usual place	40,450	19,285	21,155	8,130	3,950	4,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,450	19,290	21,155	8,135	3,950	4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,310	14,065	18,245	5,370	2,400	2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,855	4,340	2,515	605	410	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	870	560	305	240	200	45
Commute to a different province or territory	415	325	90	1,905	945	965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,250	24,525	22,730	9,625	5,190	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,080	19,820	18,260	8,385	4,555	3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,110	1,575	1,530	580	290	290
Public transit	1,925	795	1,130	20	15	10
Walked	2,600	1,250	1,345	410	180	230
Bicycle	535	385	150	85	65	20
Other method	1,005	695	305	150	90	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,245	24,525	22,725	9,625	5,190	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	19,560	9,330	10,235	6,440	3,030	3,410
15 to 29 minutes	19,565	9,910	9,660	1,980	1,215	760
30 to 44 minutes	4,140	2,340	1,800	470	325	140
45 to 59 minutes	1,555	1,070	485	345	265	80
60 minutes and over	2,425	1,870	550	395	355	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,250	24,525	22,725	9,625	5,195	4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,245	720	645	520	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,285	5,555	2,735	1,645	1,180	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,450	6,800	6,655	3,435	1,885	1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,815	3,800	6,015	1,805	665	1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,600	1,700	2,900	885	285	600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,135	4,430	3,705	1,215	645	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,375	30,630	28,745	12,160	6,450	5,710
Single responses	59,225	30,570	28,655	12,120	6,425	5,695
Official languages	59,030	30,450	28,580	12,095	6,410	5,685
English	58,920	30,430	28,490	12,045	6,410	5,630
French	110	25	90	55	0	55
Non-official languages	195	120	75	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	120	65	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	40	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	25	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	55	15	10	10	10
Chinese languages	70	55	15	10	10	10
Cantonese	35	25	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	60	90	45	25	20
English and French	45	30	15	20	10	15
English and non-official language	100	30	70	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,375	30,630	28,750	12,165	6,450	5,715
None	58,355	30,205	28,155	11,875	6,370	5,505
English	175	70	100	70	15	60
French	340	120	220	75	15	55
Non-official language	460	210	255	140	55	85
Aboriginal	65	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	395	185	215	135	55	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,795	49,195	50,605	18,905	9,460	9,445
Non-movers	83,115	41,025	42,095	15,790	7,810	7,980
Movers	16,680	8,170	8,510	3,120	1,650	1,470
Non-migrants	10,580	5,100	5,475	1,985	1,045	945
Migrants	6,100	3,065	3,035	1,135	610	525
Internal migrants	5,545	2,790	2,750	900	500	400
Intraprovincial migrants	4,095	2,075	2,025	645	375	270
Interprovincial migrants	1,445	715	730	260	125	135
External migrants	555	275	280	235	110	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,740	47,080	48,660	17,810	8,930	8,880
Non-movers	55,115	27,005	28,115	8,540	4,240	4,295
Movers	40,620	20,080	20,545	9,270	4,690	4,580
Non-migrants	22,950	11,350	11,590	5,230	2,635	2,595
Migrants	17,675	8,725	8,950	4,040	2,055	1,985
Internal migrants	15,595	7,680	7,920	3,255	1,680	1,575
Intraprovincial migrants	11,840	5,805	6,040	1,440	770	670
Interprovincial migrants	3,760	1,875	1,880	1,815	910	905
External migrants	2,075	1,045	1,030	785	380	410