Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chilliwack [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chilliwack British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Chilliwack [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Chilliwack [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,512	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,882 r	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,395	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,696	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	70.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,445.26	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,505	50,100	51,410	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	18,305	9,435	8,870	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	5,815	2,970	2,840	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	6,375	3,310	3,065	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	6,115	3,150	2,960	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	62,735	31,075	31,655	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	6,000	3,030	2,970	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	5,675	2,965	2,715	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	5,355	2,705	2,650	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	6,055	3,050	3,005	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	5,635	2,765	2,870	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	5,950	2,925	3,030	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	6,545	3,230	3,310	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	7,425	3,650	3,780	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	7,340	3,575	3,770	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	6,745	3,190	3,560	975	535	440
65 years and over	20,470	9,585	10,885	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	6,460	3,125	3,335	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	5,035	2,460	2,575	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	3,715	1,745	1,975	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	2,635	1,265	1,365	105	50	50
85 years and over	2,625	990	1,635	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,690	700	990	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	745	245	500	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	160	40	120	5	5	5
100 years and over	35	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.8	17.3	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	61.8	62.0	61.6	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	20.2	19.1	21.2	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.6	2.0	3.2	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	42.0	41.1	42.9	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	43.2	42.0	44.4	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,695	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	23,490	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	270	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,715	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,360	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	5,045	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,590	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,670	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,225	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	10,375	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	15,020	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	5,400	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	5,000	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	3,910	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	98,845	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	83,205	40,665	42,540	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	50,020	25,115	24,905	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	42,285	21,265	21,015	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	7,740	3,845	3,890	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	33,180	15,550	17,635	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	19,405	10,755	8,650	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	2,690	1,235	1,455	405	185	215
Divorced	5,735	2,330	3,405	440	190	255
Widowed	5,355	1,230	4,125	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,960	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	16,110	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	5,265	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	4,805	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,780	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,960	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	24,405	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	20,540	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	3,865	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,550	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	3,555	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	995	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,410	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	13,310	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	11,095	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	4,030	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	4,435	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	2,635	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,555	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	2,800	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,240	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	515	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,235	7,645	8,595	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	27,060	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,510	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,550	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	930	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,705	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	10,375	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,335	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,860	48,965	50,895	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	94,865	46,805	48,065	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	20	10	10	60	35	20
English and French	4,450	1,895	2,560	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	520	260	260	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,860	48,965	50,890	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	98,175	48,100	50,075	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	1,050	550	500	580	340	240
English and French	135	65	70	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	500	250	250	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,115	585	535	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,860	48,970	50,890	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	98,890	48,540	50,350	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	88,130	43,450	44,680	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	86,910	42,815	44,095	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	1,220	630	585	595	350	240
Non-official languages	10,765	5,095	5,670	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	95	40	55	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	20	5	15	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	10	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lillooet	5	5	5	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,665	5,055	5,610	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	85	65	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	5	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	80	70	60	45	15
Amharic	10	10	5	20	10	5
Arabic	110	65	50	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	250	125	120	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	250	125	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	490	180	305	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	25	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	30	10	20	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	145	255	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,045	3,860	4,190	270	145	120
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	890	395	495	40	30	15
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	880	390	485	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	5	0
Croatian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Czech	85	40	45	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	95	125	15	15	0
Russian	200	75	120	10	5	5
Serbian	30	20	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	90	105	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,060	2,395	2,665	70	40	30
Afrikaans	110	50	55	0	0	0
Danish	140	65	80	5	5	0
Dutch	1,830	895	935	15	5	5
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	2,840	1,325	1,520	35	20	15
Icelandic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	20	25	10	5	5
Swedish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	885	450	435	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	760	375	380	80	40	35
Bengali	0	0	5	25	15	15
Gujarati	30	15	10	5	0	0
Hindi	120	55	65	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	530	265	270	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	0	0	5
Urdu	45	25	20	25	15	15
Iranian languages	125	70	55	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	120	70	55	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	550	535	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	70	45	5	5	5
Portuguese	120	55	70	5	5	0
Romanian	210	110	100	10	0	5
Spanish	635	310	320	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	40	75	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	415	200	215	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	10	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	765	355	410	50	20	30
Chinese languages	745	345	400	50	20	30
Cantonese	190	95	95	15	5	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	465	215	255	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	5
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	130	145	20	10	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	85	35	50	5	5	5
Hungarian	180	90	95	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	965	425	545	735	370	365
English and French	200	80	120	25	10	15
English and non-official language	735	325	405	685	355	335
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,860	48,970	50,890	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	98,125	48,195	49,930	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	94,925	46,615	48,315	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	94,695	46,505	48,185	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	230	105	125	345	190	155
Non-official languages	3,205	1,585	1,615	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,200	1,585	1,615	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	40	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	40	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	70	40	30	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	80	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	90	80	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	80	75	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,800	885	910	85	50	35
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	100	105	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	100	100	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	30	5	0	0
Russian	65	30	40	5	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	630	290	340	5	5	5
Afrikaans	45	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	180	85	95	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	375	175	205	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	525	255	265	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	445	215	230	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	330	155	170	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	15	5	5
Iranian languages	70	35	30	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	225	185	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	100	55	50	0	5	0
Spanish	285	165	120	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	165	160	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	485	240	245	15	5	10
Chinese languages	465	225	240	15	5	10
Cantonese	115	60	55	5	0	5
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	320	155	165	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,730	770	960	610	305	305
English and French	105	45	60	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,600	715	885	585	290	295
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,860	48,970	50,895	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	94,315	46,430	47,885	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	1,405	675	725	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	595	250	350	240	130	110
Non-official language	3,455	1,575	1,885	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	80	30	50	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	3,380	1,545	1,835	435	215	220
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	20	15	10
French and non-official language	30	10	25	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80,550	39,100	41,450	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,615	37,805	39,810	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,679	41,259	24,905	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,700	37,865	39,835	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,798	36,328	23,631	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,855	34,465	34,385	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,946	39,195	21,304	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,375	24,265	32,110	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,751	7,998	7,615	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,565	29,375	27,190	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,370	39,368	22,183	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	80,560	39,055	41,505	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,630	37,785	39,845	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,998	49,965	32,496	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,710	37,835	39,880	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,965	41,432	28,829	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,705	34,475	34,230	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,133	48,572	29,627	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,545	24,375	32,175	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,735	8,748	8,725	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,565	29,455	27,115	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,479	46,877	29,357	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	80,555	39,055	41,500	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,550	14,620	9,930	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,226	57,875	41,914	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,201	64,140	46,984	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	88.6	78.4	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.2	73.0	61.3	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	11.4	21.6	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	80,550	39,100	41,450	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	2,940	1,295	1,645	1,495	830	665
With total income	77,615	37,805	39,805	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,665	4,075	6,585	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	14,880	5,425	9,455	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	11,565	4,560	7,000	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	9,670	4,315	5,360	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	8,005	4,040	3,960	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,540	2,525	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	4,450	2,965	1,485	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	3,485	2,410	1,080	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,900	890	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,950	1,380	570	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	4,085	3,195	890	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	3,035	2,350	680	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	1,055	850	205	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,555	39,105	41,450	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	2,850	1,235	1,620	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	77,700	37,865	39,835	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.8	96.1	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,120	4,315	6,810	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	15,675	5,865	9,810	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	13,485	5,460	8,025	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	11,210	5,240	5,970	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	8,500	4,740	3,760	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	5,995	3,865	2,130	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	4,255	2,960	1,295	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	3,135	2,135	1,000	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	4,320	3,290	1,035	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,630	1,190	440	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	940	730	215	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,750	1,370	380	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	80,550	39,100	41,450	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	23,990	9,725	14,260	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	56,565	29,380	27,190	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	70.2	75.1	65.6	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,215	4,685	5,530	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	4,405	1,815	2,590	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	7,665	3,055	4,600	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	6,400	2,600	3,800	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	5,895	2,710	3,185	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	5,045	2,580	2,465	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	4,160	2,505	1,650	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	3,300	2,290	1,010	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,680	1,885	795	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	6,815	5,250	1,565	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	1,585	690	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	1,130	385	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	3,025	2,535	490	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,603	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,155	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,370	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,418	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,514	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,325	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,369	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,526	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,695	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,171	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,448	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,360	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,166	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,619	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,335	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,655	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,750	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,695	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,200	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,715	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,885	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,590	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,890	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,930	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,785	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,770	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,320	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,940	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,830	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,520	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,295	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,985	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,225	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,685	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,595	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,480	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,695	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,215	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,120	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,920	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,275	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,195	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,070	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,040	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,845	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,130	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,145	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,805	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,685	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,975	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,145	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,390	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,451	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,788	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,260	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,300	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,249	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,205	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,704	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,437	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,155	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,619	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,569	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,410	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,882	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,004	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,260	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,449	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,152	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,240	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,332	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,051	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,160	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,011	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,406	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,080	6,690	7,385	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,128	31,974	27,308	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,641	28,688	25,569	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,945	6,540	7,405	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,963	39,514	34,709	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,865	33,133	30,743	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	98,845	48,525	50,320	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	54,555	25,885	28,675	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	10,660	5,035	5,620	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	10,880	4,860	6,020	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	10,830	5,080	5,745	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	11,080	5,405	5,675	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	11,105	5,495	5,610	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	44,295	22,650	21,645	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	10,575	5,315	5,255	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	9,725	4,980	4,755	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	9,455	4,820	4,635	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	8,610	4,440	4,170	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	5,930	3,095	2,830	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	93,585	46,010	47,580	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	20,970	10,760	10,205	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,715	3,440	3,270	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	55,775	27,200	28,580	0	0	0
65 years and over	16,840	8,050	8,790	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,895	6,280	7,615	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,770	1,890	1,880	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,240	640	600	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,625	3,410	4,220	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,495	985	1,510	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	13.6	16.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	17.6	18.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	18.6	18.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	12.5	14.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.8	12.2	17.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,310	3,485	3,825	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,985	985	1,000	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	630	320	315	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,915	2,320	2,600	0	0	0
65 years and over	410	180	225	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	8.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.2	9.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.3	9.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.2	2.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	98,850	48,530	50,325	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	98,375	48,295	50,080	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	98,355	48,285	50,070	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	4,450	1,860	2,585	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	13,245	6,140	7,105	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	160	55	110	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	25	0	25	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	15	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	80	20	55	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,085	6,090	7,000	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	125	85	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	205	125	85	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	155	90	60	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	10	10	10	10
Maltese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	160	140	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	160	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	645	210	430	215	80	130
Bikol	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	610	195	415	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	25	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	15	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,010	4,660	5,355	565	290	275
Albanian	75	30	45	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,155	530	625	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,150	530	620	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	35	10	25	10	10	0
Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	100	45	45	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	125	160	25	15	10
Russian	300	125	175	35	15	20
Serbian	70	35	30	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	265	120	145	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,835	2,710	3,120	150	70	75
Afrikaans	155	80	75	15	10	10
Danish	115	45	65	15	0	0
Dutch	2,200	1,035	1,160	15	0	10
Frisian	60	30	35	0	0	0
German	3,275	1,555	1,715	105	50	55
Icelandic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	95	40	55	10	0	0
Swedish	80	40	40	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	80	35	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,030	515	515	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	930	460	475	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	25	15	10	10	0	0
Hindi	225	115	115	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	660	330	330	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Urdu	125	45	75	35	20	15
Iranian languages	100	60	45	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	45	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,120	940	1,175	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	100	95	40	20	20
Portuguese	225	120	105	10	10	0
Romanian	225	120	110	10	0	0
Spanish	1,535	640	900	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	195	75	115	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	495	260	230	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	55	30	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	0	10	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	30	65	135	60	75
American Sign Language	25	10	20	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	20	50	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	850	405	440	80	40	40
Chinese languages	805	375	430	75	40	40
Cantonese	205	90	110	25	10	15
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	595	255	340	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	35	10	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	20	60	0	0	10
Lao	45	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	50	0	45	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	285	135	150	20	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	95	50	45	10	10	0
Hungarian	180	85	100	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	98,850	48,530	50,320	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	95,290	46,795	48,490	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,500	11,055	10,445	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,785	35,740	38,045	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,565	1,730	1,830	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	98,850	48,530	50,320	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,105	42,020	43,085	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,265	6,250	7,020	915	485	435
Before 1981	6,695	3,165	3,530	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	1,320	655	665	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	1,785	805	985	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	2,280	1,035	1,245	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	1,010	405	600	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	1,275	635	645	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,180	585	600	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	475	260	215	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,265	6,245	7,020	920	485	430
Under 5 years	1,760	840	925	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	2,715	1,340	1,375	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	3,050	1,395	1,660	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	4,790	2,230	2,560	435	225	215
45 years and over	945	435	510	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,270	6,245	7,020	920	485	430
Americas	2,085	885	1,195	160	75	85
Brazil	55	15	40	0	0	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	95	40	55	0	0	0
Guyana	30	10	15	10	0	0
Haiti	35	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	20	25	10	15
Mexico	180	60	125	0	10	0
Peru	40	10	30	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	30	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,165	485	680	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	345	160	185	45	25	25
Europe	7,715	3,765	3,950	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	30	25	10	0	0	0
France	70	30	40	10	0	10
Germany	1,210	595	615	25	15	10
Greece	35	30	0	0	0	0
Hungary	90	50	40	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	75	35	40	10	0	10
Netherlands	1,465	720	750	10	0	0
Poland	275	125	150	15	10	0
Portugal	80	50	30	0	10	0
Romania	185	90	95	10	0	0
Russian Federation	210	105	105	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	25	25	10	0	0
Ukraine	150	75	75	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,895	1,390	1,505	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	750	345	400	30	15	10
Africa	485	245	240	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	20	10	10
Kenya	20	0	10	0	0	10
Morocco	10	10	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	50	35	20	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	250	115	135	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	90	50	40	105	60	40
Asia	2,670	1,185	1,485	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	185	200	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	115	45	70	10	10	0
India	390	200	195	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	35	35	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	65	15	45	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	350	185	165	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	15	15	0
Pakistan	70	45	25	30	15	15
Philippines	575	180	400	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	35	15	15	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	95	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	305	135	165	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	310	165	145	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,185	585	595	165	75	90
Americas	230	95	135	35	15	15
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	15	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	65	105	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	10	0
Europe	230	150	85	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	20	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	105	50	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	10	0	0
Africa	65	30	35	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	10	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	630	305	330	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	50	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	55	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Philippines	255	115	140	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	10	15	10	0	0
Australia	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	98,850	48,530	50,320	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,375	6,825	7,555	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	21,910	10,865	11,050	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	62,565	30,840	31,720	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,790	3,200	3,590	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,670	1,880	1,795	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,495	955	540	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,175	920	1,250	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,440	930	1,515	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	640	380	265	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	98,850	48,530	50,320	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,590	4,505	5,085	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,330	4,375	4,950	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,305	3,030	3,280	190	90	100
Métis	2,985	1,335	1,650	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	45	20	25	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	75	45	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	50	90	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	89,265	44,025	45,235	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	98,850	48,530	50,320	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,105	2,370	2,735	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	93,745	46,165	47,585	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	98,850	48,530	50,320	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,310	1,680	1,630	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,275	1,660	1,615	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,900	1,475	1,425	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	375	185	190	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	20	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,835	3,075	3,760	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,595	2,980	3,615	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,190	1,895	2,295	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,350	1,050	1,300	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	20	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	235	95	140	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	95	140	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	88,710	43,775	44,935	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	98,855	48,530	50,320	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,445	3,065	3,380	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,385	705	680	115	60	55
Chinese	1,045	490	550	75	30	45
Black	735	365	370	330	180	150
Filipino	820	300	520	230	95	135
Latin American	585	265	315	40	20	20
Arab	95	55	40	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	545	300	240	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	130	70	50	10	0	10
Korean	540	265	275	10	10	10
Japanese	205	80	125	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	45	80	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	255	125	130	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	92,400	45,465	46,940	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	98,850	48,530	50,320	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	10,145	4,760	5,385	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,365	3,490	3,875	690	345	350
Inuit	75	45	35	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	2,970	1,340	1,630	185	95	95
Other North American origins	27,180	13,560	13,625	1,815	960	860
Acadian	140	70	70	105	50	55
American	2,145	1,100	1,045	230	120	110
Canadian	25,595	12,760	12,835	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	15	15	0	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	20	25	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	79,425	38,825	40,605	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	49,340	24,010	25,330	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	29,870	14,325	15,550	1,625	825	800
Irish	17,100	8,000	9,100	1,745	895	850
Manx	20	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish	21,865	10,630	11,230	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	2,750	1,275	1,475	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,130	1,610	1,520	355	200	150
French origins	10,420	4,830	5,595	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,420	4,835	5,590	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	33,420	16,410	17,015	975	470	505
Austrian	1,015	435	585	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	445	245	200	30	20	15
Dutch	13,660	6,800	6,855	190	90	105
Flemish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Frisian	100	50	50	0	0	0
German	21,220	10,445	10,775	745	355	390
Luxembourger	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	650	270	385	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	20	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,660	4,265	4,390	675	335	340
Danish	1,745	920	825	290	145	150
Finnish	605	335	275	50	25	25
Icelandic	605	325	290	30	10	25
Norwegian	3,445	1,650	1,795	145	70	80
Swedish	2,630	1,165	1,465	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	355	200	150	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	15,365	7,450	7,915	515	260	255
Bulgarian	95	35	55	10	10	0
Byelorussian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Czech	480	210	265	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	265	90	175	0	0	0
Estonian	85	45	35	10	0	0
Hungarian	1,495	715	780	45	20	25
Latvian	75	45	30	10	0	10
Lithuanian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,410	1,615	1,795	145	90	55
Romanian	755	400	350	20	10	15
Russian	4,450	2,270	2,185	100	60	40
Slovak	205	105	105	15	10	0
Ukrainian	6,300	2,940	3,365	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	80	50	25	30	15	15
Southern European origins	4,905	2,340	2,565	420	215	205
Albanian	90	35	55	10	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	270	125	140	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	380	215	165	20	10	0
Italian	2,610	1,190	1,420	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	15	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	470	235	240	115	60	55
Serbian	115	65	55	0	0	10
Sicilian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Spanish	915	450	465	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	115	65	55	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	15	25	10	0	0
Other European origins	645	350	295	345	190	155
Basque	25	15	15	0	0	0
Jewish	230	110	115	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	370	200	170	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	490	260	230	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	30	25	10	0	0
Jamaican	240	115	120	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	30	45	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	35	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,430	665	770	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	65	35	30	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Chilean	115	50	65	10	0	0
Colombian	75	40	35	10	0	10
Costa Rican	35	0	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	25	25	10	10	0
Guatemalan	75	15	65	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	15	10	0	0
Hispanic	50	25	25	10	0	10
Honduran	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	375	155	220	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	95	60	40	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	175	90	85	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	75	35	45	10	0	0
African origins	920	455	470	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	100	50	50	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	20	35	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	160	85	80	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	95	45	50	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	15	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	25	10	15	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	135	145	80	60	25
Afrikaner	20	10	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	10	0	0
South African	180	80	100	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	410	200	210	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	45	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	165	165	240	120	120
Asian origins	5,485	2,570	2,920	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	350	185	165	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	15	10	10	0
Armenian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	65	45	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	25	15	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	30	50	40	20	15
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	25	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,465	720	740	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,165	575	590	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	50	85	15	10	0
Punjabi	75	55	25	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	35	20	10	0	10
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	55	25	30	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,710	1,680	2,030	385	155	225
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,525	740	785	115	50	70
Filipino	910	335	575	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	20	30	10	0	0
Japanese	295	100	195	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	545	275	275	10	0	0
Laotian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	50	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	70	25	50	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	365	220	150	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	605	300	310	15	0	0
Australian	325	160	165	10	0	0
New Zealander	95	50	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	190	90	100	0	0	0
Fijian	80	35	40	0	0	10
Hawaiian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Maori	15	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,695	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	29,820	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	9,760	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	7,575	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	32,125	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,695	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	4,030	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,745	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,075	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,685	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,935	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	6,055	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	5,765	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	5,420	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,520	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,695	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,380	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	315	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,700	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	38,380	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,320	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	4,885	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,715	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,065	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,145	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,335	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,445	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,110	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,405	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,300	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,230	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,415	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,060	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,695	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,005	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,845	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,955	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,745	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,090	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,710	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,970	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,380	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,505	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,525	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,975	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,945	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,985	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.1	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,122	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,194	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,758	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	426,806	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,550	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.0	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	989	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,560	39,055	41,505	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,650	8,190	7,460	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,680	13,460	14,225	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,230	17,410	19,825	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,055	6,625	2,430	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,100	2,405	1,700	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,955	4,220	735	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,955	5,290	9,665	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,655	1,310	2,350	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,565	4,185	5,380	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	6,145	2,600	3,545	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,080	315	770	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	235	130	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,740	865	875	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	175	55	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,950	24,070	25,880	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,265	3,680	2,590	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,725	8,315	8,410	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,960	12,075	14,880	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,960	4,370	1,590	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,695	1,570	1,120	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,270	2,805	470	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,960	3,815	7,145	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,665	905	1,760	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,370	2,985	4,385	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	4,800	1,915	2,885	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	845	235	610	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	170	100	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,320	580	740	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	85	45	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,560	39,055	41,505	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	43,325	21,645	21,680	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	3,195	820	2,375	1,005	290	715
13. Education	3,195	820	2,380	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	475	570	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	210	65	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	765	265	505	160	85	75
Humanities	1,855	815	1,040	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	25	85	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	405	115	290	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	135	255	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	50	30	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	570	360	205	40	30	10
54. History	260	125	140	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,225	1,040	2,185	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	20	25	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	55	105	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	880	75	800	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	450	95	350	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	25	0	25
42. Psychology	585	190	395	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	1,050	585	465	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	6,500	1,920	4,575	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	30	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	140	515	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,815	1,780	4,035	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	380	335	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	125	175	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	65	60	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	190	155	40	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	40	55	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	780	470	315	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	585	400	185	140	90	50
25. Library science	105	0	100	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	65	30	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,340	7,925	410	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	80	70	15	45	30	15
14. Engineering	720	665	60	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,130	1,030	105	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,450	2,340	105	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,600	2,505	100	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,350	1,325	35	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,255	805	450	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	890	540	350	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	270	100	195	150	50
Health and related fields	7,010	1,135	5,880	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	395	180	215	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,495	870	5,625	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	80	45	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,315	1,630	1,685	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,985	520	1,460	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	70	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	555	400	155	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	610	70	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,950	24,070	25,885	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,990	11,990	11,000	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	2,110	500	1,615	905	260	650
13. Education	2,115	500	1,610	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	780	305	470	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	105	65	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	605	195	405	140	75	70
Humanities	1,330	555	775	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	65	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	325	90	235	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	110	210	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	20	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	350	225	120	30	25	10
54. History	170	65	110	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,645	795	1,850	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	20	15	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	40	90	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	50	665	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	370	80	290	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	45	25	10	20
42. Psychology	465	125	340	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	885	470	415	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	4,740	1,345	3,400	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	540	105	435	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,190	1,235	2,960	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	225	275	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	75	145	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	55	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	20	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	390	250	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	495	350	145	135	85	50
25. Library science	85	0	80	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	20	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,705	5,345	360	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	10	45	25	15
14. Engineering	475	415	60	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	780	690	85	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,775	1,675	100	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,750	1,680	75	305	290	10
48. Precision production	865	840	25	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	610	340	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	665	415	250	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	200	85	175	135	45
Health and related fields	5,175	880	4,300	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	310	155	155	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,765	650	4,115	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	70	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,385	1,130	1,255	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,450	380	1,070	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	465	325	140	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	400	45	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,560	39,055	41,505	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,325	21,645	21,680	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,230	17,410	19,825	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	32,790	15,095	17,695	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	25,960	11,710	14,245	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	6,830	3,380	3,445	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,440	2,315	2,130	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,115	585	530	120	60	55
Philippines	280	75	200	135	45	85
India	80	40	45	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	900	540	355	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	65	85	10	0	0
France	30	10	15	10	0	0
Other	1,895	995	900	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,955	24,070	25,880	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,990	11,995	10,995	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,960	12,080	14,880	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	24,170	10,730	13,440	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	19,775	8,620	11,155	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	4,400	2,110	2,290	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,785	1,345	1,435	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	330	375	105	55	45
Philippines	250	65	180	120	40	80
India	60	25	35	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	420	260	155	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	145	60	85	10	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,175	585	595	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	80,560	39,055	41,505	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	49,040	26,070	22,975	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	45,755	24,250	21,505	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	3,280	1,815	1,470	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	31,520	12,985	18,535	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	60.9	66.8	55.4	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	56.8	62.1	51.8	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.0	6.4	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	80,560	39,055	41,505	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,210	12,045	17,160	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	51,350	27,010	24,340	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,295	15,110	10,185	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,055	11,900	14,160	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.4	41.5	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,040	26,065	22,975	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	475	550	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,010	25,595	22,420	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	41,410	21,575	19,835	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,605	4,025	2,580	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,040	26,070	22,975	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	475	555	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,010	25,595	22,420	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	5,225	3,450	1,780	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,205	1,415	4,790	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,880	1,535	340	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	3,210	640	2,570	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,990	1,950	4,040	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,075	445	625	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	11,055	4,420	6,635	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,240	8,720	520	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,260	1,515	745	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,875	1,505	370	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,040	26,070	22,975	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	475	555	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,010	25,590	22,420	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,000	1,835	1,165	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	330	300	30	595	440	160
22 Utilities	130	110	20	285	240	40
23 Construction	5,250	4,625	625	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	3,945	3,140	805	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,295	1,040	260	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,600	2,545	3,060	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,135	1,730	405	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	545	325	220	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,170	340	830	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	725	340	385	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,150	965	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	35	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,560	1,495	1,060	385	245	135
61 Educational services	3,340	995	2,345	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	5,490	850	4,645	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	790	430	365	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	3,825	1,385	2,440	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,495	1,210	1,285	460	255	205
91 Public administration	3,210	1,725	1,485	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,760	24,255	21,505	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	4,110	1,980	2,135	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	150	100	50	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,380	5,725	1,660	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	34,110	16,455	17,655	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,115	16,455	17,655	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,285	8,970	11,310	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,600	4,595	5,010	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,045	2,750	1,295	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	180	140	45	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,495	22,180	19,315	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,895	18,735	16,160	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,750	1,395	1,360	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	725	340	385	105	50	50
Walked	1,910	915	990	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	575	410	170	20	15	10
Other method	645	385	255	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,495	22,175	19,320	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	15,145	7,005	8,140	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	13,080	6,545	6,535	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	6,680	3,825	2,855	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	2,230	1,450	785	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	4,350	3,350	1,005	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,495	22,175	19,320	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,460	3,360	1,095	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,850	5,210	2,635	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,535	5,450	5,085	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,240	2,655	4,585	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,230	1,490	2,735	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,185	3,995	3,185	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,060	27,795	25,270	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	52,840	27,660	25,180	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	52,515	27,480	25,035	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	52,440	27,465	24,975	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	75	15	60	70	40	35
Non-official languages	330	180	150	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	325	180	145	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	30	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	55	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	225	135	85	285	145	140
English and French	35	15	15	15	10	10
English and non-official language	190	115	70	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,065	27,795	25,270	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	51,835	27,215	24,620	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	205	100	110	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	290	155	135	355	210	140
Non-official language	705	315	390	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	20	0	15	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	375	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	0	15	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	97,720	47,930	49,790	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	82,005	40,190	41,815	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	15,715	7,740	7,975	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	8,705	4,250	4,460	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	7,005	3,495	3,510	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	6,710	3,355	3,355	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	5,465	2,720	2,745	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	1,245	635	610	990	480	510
External migrants	295	135	155	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,775	45,405	47,370	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	51,325	25,270	26,050	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	41,450	20,130	21,320	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	22,155	10,755	11,400	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	19,295	9,375	9,925	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	17,900	8,655	9,240	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	14,565	7,015	7,550	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,700	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	1,395	720	680	185	80	105