Census Profile, 2016 Census
Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Asbestos [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Duncan British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Asbestos Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Asbestos [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,451	...	...	5,205	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,252	...	...	5,401r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	-3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,732	...	...	2,744	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,744	...	...	2,593	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	118.9	...	...	1,463.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	373.71	...	...	3.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,450	21,495	22,955	5,205	2,485	2,720
0 to 14 years	6,760	3,395	3,370	745	385	360
0 to 4 years	2,090	1,065	1,030	215	120	100
5 to 9 years	2,335	1,165	1,170	270	140	130
10 to 14 years	2,330	1,165	1,170	260	130	130
15 to 64 years	26,940	13,010	13,935	2,810	1,360	1,450
15 to 19 years	2,400	1,215	1,180	240	130	110
20 to 24 years	1,950	1,030	925	210	105	105
25 to 29 years	2,065	1,030	1,035	180	90	95
30 to 34 years	2,295	1,100	1,200	225	115	110
35 to 39 years	2,315	1,100	1,215	255	135	120
40 to 44 years	2,345	1,130	1,215	240	120	125
45 to 49 years	2,610	1,225	1,385	240	120	120
50 to 54 years	3,390	1,630	1,755	320	145	175
55 to 59 years	3,775	1,760	2,010	415	185	230
60 to 64 years	3,800	1,795	2,005	485	225	265
65 years and over	10,745	5,095	5,655	1,655	735	915
65 to 69 years	3,655	1,810	1,845	530	270	265
70 to 74 years	2,580	1,235	1,345	410	190	220
75 to 79 years	1,850	890	960	290	130	160
80 to 84 years	1,285	620	665	200	80	120
85 years and over	1,385	545	840	215	60	155
85 to 89 years	845	370	480	140	50	95
90 to 94 years	415	150	265	55	10	40
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	20	0	20
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.8	14.7	14.3	15.5	13.2
15 to 64 years	60.6	60.5	60.7	54.0	54.7	53.3
65 years and over	24.2	23.7	24.6	31.8	29.6	33.6
85 years and over	3.1	2.5	3.7	4.1	2.4	5.7
Average age of the population	45.4	44.7	46.1	48.7	46.8	50.5
Median age of the population	49.0	48.1	49.8	54.1	51.7	56.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,745	...	...	2,590	...	...
Single-detached house	12,245	...	...	1,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,765	...	...	1,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,010	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	825	...	...	525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,660	...	...	755	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	735	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,745	...	...	2,595	...	...
1 person	5,540	...	...	1,080	...	...
2 persons	7,510	...	...	1,000	...	...
3 persons	2,435	...	...	235	...	...
4 persons	2,000	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,260	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,165	...	...	5,050	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,685	18,105	19,585	4,465	2,095	2,360
Married or living common law	22,065	11,000	11,060	2,425	1,200	1,220
Married	17,725	8,840	8,885	1,600	795	805
Living common law	4,340	2,160	2,180	830	410	415
Not married and not living common law	15,620	7,100	8,520	2,035	895	1,140
Never married	8,565	4,705	3,865	1,080	605	475
Separated	1,285	535	755	50	25	30
Divorced	3,170	1,285	1,890	465	175	290
Widowed	2,595	575	2,015	435	95	345
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,940	...	...	1,450	...	...
2 persons	7,955	...	...	965	...	...
3 persons	2,325	...	...	225	...	...
4 persons	1,850	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	820	...	...	95	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,945	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total couple families	10,760	...	...	1,185	...	...
Married couples	8,590	...	...	770	...	...
Common-law couples	2,170	...	...	415	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,185	...	...	265	...	...
Female parent	1,675	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	510	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,760	...	...	1,185	...	...
Couples without children	6,595	...	...	815	...	...
Couples with children	4,165	...	...	370	...	...
1 child	1,760	...	...	155	...	...
2 children	1,655	...	...	130	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,180	...	...	260	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	260	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,420	3,845	4,575	1,270	560	705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,745	...	...	2,590	...	...
One-census-family households	12,130	...	...	1,435	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,270	...	...	810	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,855	...	...	625	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	395	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,225	...	...	1,150	...	...
One-person households	5,535	...	...	1,085	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	685	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	43,770	21,185	22,585	5,120	2,460	2,665
English only	41,080	20,010	21,070	10	5	5
French only	10	0	5	3,945	1,785	2,160
English and French	2,515	1,100	1,415	1,165	665	500
Neither English nor French	165	70	100	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	43,770	21,185	22,585	5,120	2,455	2,665
English	43,110	20,885	22,225	80	40	40
French	450	210	245	5,015	2,405	2,615
English and French	45	25	20	25	15	10
Neither English nor French	160	65	95	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	475	225	255	90	45	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.8	1.8	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	43,770	21,185	22,585	5,120	2,460	2,665
Single responses	43,380	21,010	22,365	5,075	2,425	2,650
Official languages	40,145	19,490	20,650	5,035	2,405	2,630
English	39,635	19,250	20,385	70	35	35
French	510	245	265	4,970	2,370	2,600
Non-official languages	3,235	1,515	1,715	40	25	15
Aboriginal languages	250	120	130	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	240	115	125	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	230	110	115	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,985	1,395	1,590	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	25	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	60	130	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	50	100	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,125	1,035	1,090	25	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	115	145	5	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	115	135	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,075	520	555	5	5	0
Afrikaans	30	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	80	45	45	0	0	0
Dutch	375	170	205	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	525	260	265	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	255	250	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	490	245	245	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	445	210	230	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	130	130	20	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	50	30	5	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	25	5	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	125	55	65	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	10	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	120	0	5	0
Chinese languages	230	110	120	5	0	0
Cantonese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	45	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	175	215	45	30	15
English and French	70	35	35	35	25	10
English and non-official language	295	125	165	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	43,770	21,185	22,585	5,120	2,460	2,665
Single responses	43,240	20,940	22,300	5,070	2,425	2,640
Official languages	42,315	20,505	21,815	5,055	2,420	2,635
English	42,230	20,465	21,765	50	35	15
French	85	35	50	5,005	2,390	2,620
Non-official languages	930	440	485	15	10	5
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	430	480	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	230	270	10	5	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	315	145	165	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	310	145	165	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	130	150	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	55	20	35	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	130	65	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	245	285	50	30	20
English and French	40	20	20	35	20	15
English and non-official language	470	220	255	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	43,770	21,185	22,585	5,120	2,460	2,660
None	41,645	20,220	21,430	4,935	2,355	2,575
English	420	195	225	145	75	70
French	380	165	220	30	20	15
Non-official language	1,285	590	695	10	5	5
Aboriginal	245	110	130	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,045	480	565	5	10	0
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,425	17,505	18,925	4,310	2,055	2,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,090	16,860	18,230	4,205	2,010	2,190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,789	38,405	25,731	24,627	29,013	20,955
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,135	16,900	18,240	4,205	2,010	2,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,115	34,124	24,276	23,310	27,209	20,343
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,885	15,080	15,805	3,380	1,695	1,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,470	35,666	21,404	19,817	23,872	16,181
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,680	11,905	14,775	3,695	1,705	1,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,537	9,146	8,232	11,274	11,728	11,061
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,215	12,300	11,915	2,225	1,150	1,075
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,432	33,102	21,770	23,189	28,096	20,544
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,430	17,500	18,925	4,375	2,105	2,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,070	16,920	18,155	4,280	2,060	2,215
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,220	48,479	32,523	32,637	34,552	30,855
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,105	16,935	18,175	4,280	2,065	2,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,423	40,360	28,892	28,411	29,910	27,017
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,835	15,080	15,755	3,460	1,765	1,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,838	46,833	29,227	28,507	29,637	27,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,575	11,910	14,670	3,695	1,695	1,995
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,172	9,555	8,861	11,085	11,126	11,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,220	12,235	11,985	2,300	1,195	1,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,940	43,498	28,224	29,075	32,622	25,246
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,430	17,505	18,925	4,375	2,105	2,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,035	5,080	3,960	925	505	425
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,193	56,337	42,059	39,094	42,219	33,139
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,098	61,977	46,273	42,817	47,641	37,125
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	86.5	77.8	68.5	73.1	63.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.0	65.9	56.6	49.3	54.6	42.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	13.5	22.2	31.5	27.1	36.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,430	17,505	18,925	4,305	2,055	2,250
Without total income	1,340	645	695	100	45	55
With total income	35,090	16,860	18,230	4,205	2,010	2,195
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.3	96.3	97.7	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,035	2,160	2,875	515	210	300
$10,000 to $19,999	6,645	2,505	4,140	1,135	410	720
$20,000 to $29,999	5,510	2,090	3,425	890	415	480
$30,000 to $39,999	4,465	1,980	2,485	650	345	305
$40,000 to $49,999	3,545	1,680	1,870	430	250	175
$50,000 to $59,999	2,550	1,400	1,150	245	155	95
$60,000 to $69,999	1,995	1,240	755	125	75	50
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	985	495	105	65	35
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	770	365	50	35	15
$90,000 to $99,999	785	540	245	20	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,950	1,505	440	50	40	10
$100,000 to $149,999	1,450	1,115	335	40	30	5
$150,000 and over	495	390	105	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,430	17,505	18,925	4,310	2,055	2,250
Without after-tax income	1,290	605	685	100	45	60
With after-tax income	35,140	16,900	18,240	4,205	2,010	2,195
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.5	96.4	97.6	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,255	2,265	2,990	530	210	315
$10,000 to $19,999	7,020	2,705	4,315	1,180	425	760
$20,000 to $29,999	6,355	2,480	3,875	1,035	515	525
$30,000 to $39,999	5,040	2,280	2,760	745	415	330
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	1,945	1,780	375	230	145
$50,000 to $59,999	2,600	1,620	980	185	115	70
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	1,220	630	75	40	35
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	855	415	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	2,030	1,535	495	45	40	10
$80,000 to $89,999	740	555	185	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	425	315	105	5	10	5
$100,000 and over	865	660	210	25	15	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,430	17,505	18,925	4,305	2,055	2,250
Without employment income	12,210	5,205	7,010	2,080	905	1,175
With employment income	24,215	12,300	11,915	2,225	1,150	1,075
Percentage with employment income	66.5	70.3	63.0	51.7	56.0	47.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,175	2,570	2,605	410	220	190
$5,000 to $9,999	1,810	730	1,080	190	80	110
$10,000 to $19,999	3,225	1,290	1,935	375	150	225
$20,000 to $29,999	2,790	1,205	1,585	390	155	235
$30,000 to $39,999	2,540	1,060	1,475	305	175	130
$40,000 to $49,999	2,015	935	1,080	195	120	75
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	860	705	125	90	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,285	825	460	75	55	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,075	715	360	80	45	25
$80,000 and over	2,740	2,105	635	75	60	20
$80,000 to $89,999	825	570	255	30	20	15
$90,000 to $99,999	570	415	150	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,115	230	35	30	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,745	...	...	2,590	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,979	...	...	39,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,418	...	...	36,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,540	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,587	...	...	22,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,957	...	...	21,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,205	...	...	1,510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,420	...	...	54,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,514	...	...	49,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,745	...	...	2,620	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,243	...	...	53,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,466	...	...	46,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,520	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,032	...	...	27,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,024	...	...	24,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,230	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,358	...	...	71,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,172	...	...	61,738	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,745	...	...	2,590	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	930	...	...	245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,030	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	965	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	935	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	885	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,540	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,445	...	...	175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	...	...	150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	...	...	110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	925	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,705	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,150	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,075	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	640	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,745	...	...	2,595	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	970	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,200	...	...	240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	980	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,140	...	...	255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,105	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,035	...	...	185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	930	...	...	190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,780	...	...	235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	...	...	170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,400	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,285	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,600	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	870	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,720	...	...	1,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,023	...	...	55,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,133	...	...	49,933	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,696	...	...	50,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,293	...	...	46,876	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,215	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,587	...	...	79,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,838	...	...	70,869	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,960	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,183	...	...	38,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,056	...	...	37,845	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,730	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,921	...	...	72,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,681	...	...	62,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,415	...	...	63,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,657	...	...	54,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,250	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,147	...	...	88,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,247	...	...	77,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,935	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,203	...	...	77,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,754	...	...	65,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,285	3,325	3,960	1,200	535	665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,930	30,190	26,938	21,632	22,368	21,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,850	27,360	25,145	21,276	21,920	20,909
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,240	3,315	3,925	1,220	555	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,732	40,266	33,750	26,649	28,507	25,084
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,104	34,540	30,048	24,107	25,259	23,137
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,165	20,880	22,285	5,050	2,445	2,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,535	11,545	12,990	4,025	1,910	2,115
In the bottom decile	5,725	2,765	2,965	700	335	365
In the second decile	5,450	2,420	3,030	1,050	450	590
In the third decile	4,720	2,185	2,535	925	445	480
In the fourth decile	4,370	2,090	2,280	800	400	405
In the fifth decile	4,265	2,080	2,180	555	280	270
In the top half of the distribution	18,635	9,340	9,290	1,025	535	490
In the sixth decile	4,265	2,110	2,155	385	200	185
In the seventh decile	4,140	2,065	2,075	300	155	140
In the eighth decile	3,725	1,885	1,840	190	100	85
In the ninth decile	3,700	1,850	1,845	100	50	50
In the top decile	2,805	1,430	1,375	45	25	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,735	19,630	21,100	5,050	2,440	2,605
0 to 17 years	7,420	3,725	3,695	895	470	430
0 to 5 years	2,240	1,140	1,105	265	145	120
18 to 64 years	23,455	11,160	12,295	2,640	1,275	1,370
65 years and over	9,855	4,745	5,115	1,510	700	810
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,055	3,225	3,825	1,235	545	695
0 to 17 years	1,845	935	915	255	135	120
0 to 5 years	620	305	310	100	50	50
18 to 64 years	3,905	1,765	2,140	615	275	340
65 years and over	1,305	530	775	370	130	235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.3	16.4	18.1	24.5	22.3	26.7
0 to 17 years (%)	24.9	25.1	24.8	28.5	28.7	27.9
0 to 5 years (%)	27.7	26.8	28.1	37.7	34.5	41.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.6	15.8	17.4	23.3	21.6	24.8
65 years and over (%)	13.2	11.2	15.2	24.5	18.6	29.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,045	1,510	1,535	470	240	230
0 to 17 years	720	360	360	85	40	45
0 to 5 years	250	120	125	30	15	10
18 to 64 years	2,160	1,070	1,095	360	185	175
65 years and over	160	80	75	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.7	7.3	9.3	9.8	8.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.7	9.7	9.5	8.5	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	11.2	10.5	11.3	11.3	10.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.6	8.9	13.6	14.5	12.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.7	1.5	2.0	2.1	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	43,165	20,880	22,285	5,075	2,475	2,600
Official languages	42,935	20,770	22,160	5,070	2,475	2,595
English	42,930	20,770	22,165	1,205	695	515
French	2,495	1,080	1,415	5,060	2,470	2,595
Non-official languages	4,800	2,185	2,615	90	55	40
Aboriginal languages	445	205	235	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	410	195	215	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,360	1,980	2,380	95	55	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	35	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	80	160	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	0	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	195	60	135	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,265	1,530	1,735	80	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	135	175	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	130	170	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	0	35	0	0	0
Czech	45	30	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	20	40	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,380	660	720	10	0	0
Afrikaans	40	15	25	0	0	0
Danish	75	35	45	0	0	0
Dutch	465	205	260	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	765	390	370	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	720	360	360	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	715	355	360	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	595	285	315	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	955	430	525	75	45	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	15	10	0
Portuguese	80	35	50	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	735	325	410	60	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	105	25	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	35	50	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	95	140	10	10	0
Chinese languages	240	100	140	10	10	0
Cantonese	100	45	60	10	10	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	40	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	43,170	20,880	22,285	5,075	2,475	2,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	41,610	20,170	21,440	5,030	2,445	2,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,990	4,000	3,990	885	465	420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,620	16,170	17,450	4,140	1,980	2,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,555	715	840	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	43,165	20,885	22,285	5,075	2,475	2,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,130	18,100	19,035	4,970	2,410	2,560
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,805	2,675	3,135	105	65	35
Before 1981	3,605	1,710	1,895	35	20	15
1981 to 1990	560	230	325	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	495	185	315	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	620	260	360	30	20	10
2001 to 2005	270	115	155	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	350	145	205	20	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	525	285	240	20	15	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	230	110	115	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,805	2,670	3,130	100	65	35
Under 5 years	785	370	410	25	25	0
5 to 14 years	1,135	550	585	0	0	10
15 to 24 years	1,455	715	745	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	2,075	890	1,185	40	20	20
45 years and over	350	150	205	15	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,805	2,675	3,135	100	70	35
Americas	860	375	480	50	30	25
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	655	275	380	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	105	50	60	10	10	0
Europe	3,470	1,635	1,830	35	25	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	45	15	30	10	0	0
Germany	355	215	140	0	0	0
Greece	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	50	15	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	30	0	0	0
Italy	65	30	35	15	10	0
Netherlands	395	190	210	0	0	0
Poland	50	10	35	0	0	0
Portugal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	10	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	925	1,045	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	285	125	165	0	10	0
Africa	145	80	70	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	30	10	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	20	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	15	10	0	10
Asia	1,155	500	650	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	50	80	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	15	10	0	0
India	430	200	235	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	205	70	130	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	45	50	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	90	100	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	525	285	240	20	20	0
Americas	50	20	30	15	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	105	70	40	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	20	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	305	175	130	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	40	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	45	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	43,165	20,885	22,285	5,075	2,475	2,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,350	2,940	3,410	105	70	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,705	4,205	4,500	80	50	25
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,115	13,740	14,370	4,885	2,355	2,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,305	1,015	1,285	70	50	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,085	525	555	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	260	190	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	630	270	365	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,045	380	660	45	35	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	150	90	60	15	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	43,165	20,880	22,285	5,075	2,475	2,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,770	2,775	3,000	45	20	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,660	2,725	2,930	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,660	2,300	2,365	25	10	10
Métis	975	410	565	15	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	35	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	35	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	37,395	18,110	19,285	5,030	2,460	2,575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	43,165	20,880	22,285	5,075	2,475	2,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,260	2,075	2,180	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,905	18,805	20,100	5,065	2,475	2,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	43,170	20,880	22,285	5,075	2,475	2,600
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,190	1,580	1,610	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,170	1,570	1,600	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,050	1,520	1,530	20	10	10
Métis single ancestry	120	55	70	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,970	1,365	1,610	95	40	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,740	1,255	1,485	95	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	865	995	85	25	55
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	845	365	480	15	15	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	110	125	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	110	125	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,005	17,940	19,065	4,960	2,425	2,530
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	43,165	20,880	22,285	5,075	2,475	2,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,580	1,215	1,365	60	40	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	995	515	480	0	0	0
Chinese	425	195	230	0	0	0
Black	160	75	80	30	15	10
Filipino	290	95	195	10	0	10
Latin American	95	35	55	15	15	10
Arab	75	45	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	175	70	100	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Japanese	160	70	95	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	25	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,585	19,670	20,915	5,015	2,435	2,580
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	43,165	20,880	22,285	5,075	2,475	2,600
North American Aboriginal origins	6,165	2,940	3,220	120	50	65
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,165	2,500	2,665	105	40	70
Inuit	30	25	0	0	0	0
Métis	1,215	535	680	15	15	0
Other North American origins	11,795	5,700	6,100	4,150	1,970	2,180
Acadian	35	10	25	0	0	0
American	835	390	445	20	0	15
Canadian	11,185	5,415	5,765	4,090	1,940	2,155
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	65	45	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,890	15,675	17,215	1,575	790	785
British Isles origins	25,320	11,925	13,390	340	175	170
Channel Islander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,990	7,840	9,145	125	65	55
Irish	7,965	3,610	4,350	200	100	105
Manx	35	10	25	0	0	0
Scottish	11,250	5,155	6,095	45	15	30
Welsh	1,755	855	900	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,390	605	785	10	10	0
French origins	4,185	1,865	2,320	1,300	635	665
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	10	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,185	1,865	2,320	1,275	630	645
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,890	4,375	4,510	65	40	25
Austrian	430	245	190	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	140	140	15	15	10
Dutch	2,895	1,375	1,520	0	0	0
Flemish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	5,845	2,905	2,945	40	15	20
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	265	115	155	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,540	2,115	2,425	10	0	0
Danish	885	415	470	0	0	0
Finnish	475	225	255	0	0	0
Icelandic	365	180	185	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,620	730	890	10	0	0
Swedish	1,520	725	795	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	65	90	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	4,565	2,210	2,360	25	15	10
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	185	75	110	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	60	65	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	395	210	190	0	0	0
Latvian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,265	640	625	10	0	0
Romanian	235	135	100	0	0	0
Russian	815	395	415	10	10	0
Slovak	65	40	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,005	930	1,075	10	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,255	1,085	1,175	40	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	175	90	85	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	60	45	0	0	0
Italian	1,365	645	725	35	25	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	140	135	0	0	0
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	335	140	195	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	30	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	125	135	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	120	65	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	120	55	70	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaican	60	20	40	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	280	140	140	35	30	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	55	15	40	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	65	65	10	15	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	280	150	135	20	20	0
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	30	20	10	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	50	65	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	70	20	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	95	55	40	15	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	35	15	10	0
Asian origins	2,505	1,160	1,340	25	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	175	95	80	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,040	540	500	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	985	500	485	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	0	15	10	10	0
Punjabi	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,255	515	740	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	530	235	290	15	10	0
Filipino	300	100	200	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	190	75	115	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	30	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	50	15	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	360	165	195	0	0	0
Australian	165	60	105	0	0	0
New Zealander	95	65	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	105	40	60	0	0	0
Fijian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,750	...	...	2,620	...	...
Owner	13,710	...	...	1,415	...	...
Renter	4,955	...	...	1,205	...	...
Band housing	80	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,745	...	...	2,620	...	...
Condominium	2,225	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	16,520	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,745	...	...	2,620	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,905	...	...	215	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,110	...	...	755	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,900	...	...	1,210	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,755	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,745	...	...	2,620	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,195	...	...	725	...	...
5 rooms	3,100	...	...	775	...	...
6 rooms	3,000	...	...	375	...	...
7 rooms	2,515	...	...	280	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,935	...	...	470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,745	...	...	2,620	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,565	...	...	2,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,745	...	...	2,620	...	...
Suitable	18,105	...	...	2,595	...	...
Not suitable	635	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,745	...	...	2,620	...	...
1960 or before	3,225	...	...	1,120	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,730	...	...	1,155	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	145	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,580	...	...	95	...	...
2001 to 2005	955	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,590	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,750	...	...	2,620	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,435	...	...	2,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,310	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,750	...	...	2,620	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,165	...	...	1,935	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,190	...	...	680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,745	...	...	2,620	...	...
15 to 24 years	330	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,780	...	...	230	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,410	...	...	295	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,450	...	...	410	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,135	...	...	580	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,745	...	...	630	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,065	...	...	330	...	...
85 years and over	825	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,840	...	...	2,620	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,440	...	...	2,055	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,405	...	...	560	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,895	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,030	...	...	1,415	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	48.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	572	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,060	...	...	690	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	350,012	...	...	120,050	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	397,923	...	...	132,822	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,825	...	...	1,205	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.5	...	...	33.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	498	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	521	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,430	17,505	18,925	4,370	2,105	2,270
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,020	3,625	3,390	1,450	650	800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,760	5,145	5,620	935	410	520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,650	8,735	9,915	1,990	1,045	945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,305	3,210	1,090	1,080	625	455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,815	1,055	760	830	460	370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	2,155	330	245	165	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,305	2,595	4,710	560	250	305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,405	480	925	80	45	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,640	2,450	3,190	270	115	150
Bachelor's degree	3,525	1,450	2,075	185	85	105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	205	320	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	130	100	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,165	545	620	20	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,085	10,435	11,650	2,425	1,180	1,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,945	1,660	1,285	620	290	330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,605	3,255	3,345	445	190	255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,540	5,515	7,025	1,355	700	650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,765	2,045	720	820	475	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,110	615	495	625	350	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,655	1,430	225	195	125	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,120	1,790	3,335	310	140	175
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	320	625	30	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,700	1,365	2,335	185	75	115
Bachelor's degree	2,375	875	1,500	135	55	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	365	120	240	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	75	85	0	0	0
Master's degree	705	250	460	20	0	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	40	55	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,430	17,505	18,925	4,375	2,105	2,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,780	8,770	9,015	2,385	1,060	1,320
Education	1,490	435	1,055	165	55	110
13. Education	1,490	435	1,055	170	50	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	550	220	325	45	10	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	465	155	315	45	15	30
Humanities	755	320	430	40	20	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	65	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	205	70	135	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	75	135	20	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	90	35	0	10	0
54. History	80	40	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,780	545	1,235	100	20	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	60	95	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	15	400	50	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	290	95	190	20	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	320	85	235	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	550	275	270	15	15	0
Business, management and public administration	3,030	925	2,105	335	65	275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	85	220	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,725	845	1,885	315	65	250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	350	250	40	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	140	120	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	175	140	40	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	40	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	245	155	20	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	190	115	20	20	0
25. Library science	25	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,280	4,045	230	685	650	35
04. Architecture and related services	60	35	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	445	375	65	10	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	85	95	90	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,205	1,180	30	160	145	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,160	0	150	145	10
48. Precision production	730	715	15	265	255	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	445	230	40	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	225	140	30	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	225	85	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,730	510	3,225	295	55	245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	35	95	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,545	435	3,110	290	45	240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,370	695	680	215	90	125
12. Personal and culinary services	855	255	600	140	25	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	85	40	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	330	40	55	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,085	10,435	11,650	2,420	1,180	1,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,545	4,915	4,630	1,065	480	585
Education	820	205	620	95	40	60
13. Education	825	205	620	100	40	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	150	255	40	15	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	35	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	350	115	240	35	15	25
Humanities	475	205	265	15	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	50	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	110	35	70	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	60	95	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	55	20	0	0	0
54. History	40	15	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,250	300	955	70	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	35	85	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	355	15	345	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	205	50	160	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	175	45	130	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	365	155	210	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,045	590	1,450	230	40	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	30	165	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,850	565	1,290	205	40	170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	185	195	30	20	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	95	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	30	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	85	25	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	25	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	160	120	15	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	150	90	15	15	10
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,805	2,630	175	455	435	25
04. Architecture and related services	55	20	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	260	220	35	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	370	65	55	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	875	850	30	90	85	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	685	685	0	105	100	0
48. Precision production	495	490	10	205	195	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	455	260	200	30	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	120	120	25	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	215	135	80	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,660	365	2,295	205	40	165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	15	75	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,525	320	2,210	200	35	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	960	470	490	170	75	95
12. Personal and culinary services	655	225	435	105	20	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	75	50	25	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	185	35	50	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,430	17,505	18,930	4,370	2,105	2,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,780	8,770	9,010	2,385	1,065	1,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,650	8,735	9,915	1,990	1,040	945
Location of study inside Canada	16,365	7,655	8,710	1,970	1,030	935
Same as province or territory of residence	12,375	5,560	6,810	1,935	1,010	925
Different than province or territory of residence	3,990	2,095	1,890	25	20	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,290	1,080	1,205	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	270	295	0	0	0
Philippines	95	25	70	10	0	0
India	120	55	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	780	385	400	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	675	320	355	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,080	10,435	11,655	2,425	1,180	1,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,545	4,920	4,630	1,065	475	585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,535	5,515	7,025	1,355	705	650
Location of study inside Canada	11,390	5,015	6,375	1,350	700	650
Same as province or territory of residence	9,045	3,825	5,215	1,330	690	640
Different than province or territory of residence	2,350	1,190	1,160	20	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,150	500	650	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	130	180	0	0	0
Philippines	85	15	65	0	0	10
India	70	30	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	120	145	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other	385	180	205	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,435	17,505	18,925	4,375	2,105	2,270
In the labour force	20,780	10,595	10,185	1,985	1,015	975
Employed	19,240	9,655	9,580	1,820	925	900
Unemployed	1,545	940	600	160	90	70
Not in the labour force	15,650	6,910	8,740	2,390	1,095	1,295
Participation rate	57.0	60.5	53.8	45.4	48.2	43.0
Employment rate	52.8	55.2	50.6	41.6	43.9	39.6
Unemployment rate	7.4	8.9	5.9	8.1	8.9	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,430	17,505	18,925	4,375	2,105	2,265
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,655	6,430	8,230	2,320	1,050	1,270
Worked	21,775	11,075	10,700	2,050	1,055	995
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,335	5,270	4,065	925	505	425
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,435	5,800	6,635	1,125	555	575
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.5	41.7	41.9	41.2	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,780	10,595	10,190	1,985	1,010	975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	280	200	75	35	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,300	10,315	9,985	1,910	980	935
Employee	16,745	8,325	8,425	1,705	870	830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,550	1,990	1,560	205	105	105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,780	10,595	10,185	1,985	1,015	970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	480	280	200	75	35	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,300	10,315	9,985	1,910	975	935
0 Management occupations	2,175	1,250	925	130	75	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,595	580	2,015	240	70	165
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	980	790	190	45	40	10
3 Health occupations	1,625	285	1,340	185	35	150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,205	650	1,555	185	50	135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	595	240	360	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	4,975	1,820	3,160	460	165	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,470	3,300	170	385	380	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	870	715	150	60	35	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	690	120	210	120	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,780	10,595	10,185	1,985	1,010	975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	280	205	75	35	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,300	10,320	9,985	1,910	975	935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	770	295	40	25	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	165	155	10	15	15	0
22 Utilities	85	75	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,795	1,630	170	85	80	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,655	1,370	285	425	300	125
41 Wholesale trade	425	315	110	25	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	2,805	1,225	1,575	350	150	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	710	560	150	120	110	15
51 Information and cultural industries	245	120	120	25	15	0
52 Finance and insurance	555	150	400	40	10	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	185	145	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,005	510	495	30	20	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,005	570	435	85	25	60
61 Educational services	1,370	375	990	85	35	55
62 Health care and social assistance	2,860	545	2,315	305	50	255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	220	290	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,610	595	1,015	85	30	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	395	585	105	65	40
91 Public administration	1,090	525	565	50	25	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,235	9,655	9,585	1,825	920	905
Worked at home	1,920	825	1,090	65	30	35
Worked outside Canada	55	40	15	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,950	2,215	735	145	120	30
Worked at usual place	14,315	6,570	7,740	1,605	765	835
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,315	6,570	7,745	1,605	765	835
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,300	2,395	2,900	710	255	455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,755	2,815	3,940	240	105	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,095	1,210	885	645	405	240
Commute to a different province or territory	170	150	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,270	8,790	8,480	1,750	880	870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,165	7,255	6,905	1,465	745	715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,080	535	545	85	50	35
Public transit	305	165	135	10	0	0
Walked	1,075	435	635	170	65	100
Bicycle	275	165	110	10	10	0
Other method	375	230	145	15	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,265	8,785	8,475	1,750	880	865
Less than 15 minutes	7,385	3,165	4,225	940	370	575
15 to 29 minutes	5,755	2,920	2,830	365	220	140
30 to 44 minutes	1,600	1,005	595	210	150	55
45 to 59 minutes	935	600	340	165	75	90
60 minutes and over	1,590	1,100	490	70	65	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,270	8,785	8,475	1,745	880	870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,340	1,010	335	110	80	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,010	1,880	1,135	360	265	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,305	2,260	2,045	500	225	270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,910	1,480	2,435	340	130	210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,960	650	1,305	145	35	110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,745	1,515	1,230	295	145	145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,590	11,425	11,165	2,125	1,085	1,040
Single responses	22,500	11,390	11,110	2,060	1,055	1,000
Official languages	22,455	11,360	11,090	2,065	1,055	1,005
English	22,430	11,360	11,065	15	10	10
French	25	0	30	2,040	1,050	990
Non-official languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	35	55	65	25	35
English and French	20	0	20	65	30	35
English and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,585	11,425	11,165	2,125	1,090	1,040
None	22,130	11,250	10,885	1,850	915	930
English	50	10	40	260	160	95
French	135	60	70	10	0	0
Non-official language	250	90	160	0	0	0
Aboriginal	95	30	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	155	60	90	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,810	20,710	22,095	5,035	2,450	2,580
Non-movers	37,240	18,025	19,215	4,455	2,170	2,285
Movers	5,570	2,685	2,885	575	285	295
Non-migrants	2,625	1,290	1,335	315	150	160
Migrants	2,945	1,390	1,550	265	130	135
Internal migrants	2,725	1,280	1,445	260	125	135
Intraprovincial migrants	2,120	1,000	1,125	235	120	120
Interprovincial migrants	600	285	320	20	10	15
External migrants	220	110	100	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,095	19,840	21,250	4,860	2,355	2,505
Non-movers	25,235	12,270	12,970	3,165	1,500	1,665
Movers	15,855	7,575	8,285	1,695	850	840
Non-migrants	7,775	3,815	3,960	1,105	580	520
Migrants	8,080	3,760	4,325	590	275	315
Internal migrants	7,375	3,415	3,955	570	265	305
Intraprovincial migrants	5,575	2,585	2,990	560	260	300
Interprovincial migrants	1,800	835	965	10	10	10
External migrants	710	335	370	20	10	15