Census Profile, 2016 Census
Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Montague [Population centre], Prince Edward Island

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Duncan
British Columbia
[Census agglomeration]
Montague
Prince Edward Island
[Population centre]
Data quality , Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Montague [Population centre], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 44,451 ... ... 1,834 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 43,252 ... ... 1,741r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.8 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 19,732 ... ... 866 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,744 ... ... 819 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 118.9 ... ... 867.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 373.71 ... ... 2.11 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 44,450 21,495 22,955 1,830 800 1,035
0 to 14 years 6,760 3,395 3,370 230 115 115
0 to 4 years 2,090 1,065 1,030 65 40 20
5 to 9 years 2,335 1,165 1,170 75 30 45
10 to 14 years 2,330 1,165 1,170 90 45 45
15 to 64 years 26,940 13,010 13,935 1,035 455 585
15 to 19 years 2,400 1,215 1,180 125 60 65
20 to 24 years 1,950 1,030 925 95 40 55
25 to 29 years 2,065 1,030 1,035 95 35 55
30 to 34 years 2,295 1,100 1,200 70 30 40
35 to 39 years 2,315 1,100 1,215 105 40 65
40 to 44 years 2,345 1,130 1,215 100 45 55
45 to 49 years 2,610 1,225 1,385 90 40 55
50 to 54 years 3,390 1,630 1,755 110 50 65
55 to 59 years 3,775 1,760 2,010 125 50 70
60 to 64 years 3,800 1,795 2,005 125 60 65
65 years and over 10,745 5,095 5,655 565 230 335
65 to 69 years 3,655 1,810 1,845 145 65 85
70 to 74 years 2,580 1,235 1,345 120 60 60
75 to 79 years 1,850 890 960 100 40 60
80 to 84 years 1,285 620 665 90 35 55
85 years and over 1,385 545 840 110 35 75
85 to 89 years 845 370 480 60 20 40
90 to 94 years 415 150 265 40 10 30
95 to 99 years 105 25 80 5 0 5
100 years and over 20 5 15 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.2 15.8 14.7 12.6 14.4 11.1
15 to 64 years 60.6 60.5 60.7 56.6 56.9 56.5
65 years and over 24.2 23.7 24.6 30.9 28.8 32.4
85 years and over 3.1 2.5 3.7 6.0 4.4 7.2
Average age of the population 45.4 44.7 46.1 48.0 46.4 49.3
Median age of the population 49.0 48.1 49.8 50.4 49.2 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,745 ... ... 820 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,245 ... ... 390 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,765 ... ... 430 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,010 ... ... 105 ... ...
Row house 1,160 ... ... 115 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 825 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,660 ... ... 185 ... ...
Other single-attached house 110 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 735 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,745 ... ... 815 ... ...
1 person 5,540 ... ... 345 ... ...
2 persons 7,510 ... ... 275 ... ...
3 persons 2,435 ... ... 95 ... ...
4 persons 2,000 ... ... 75 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,260 ... ... 30 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 43,165 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 37,685 18,105 19,585 1,605 685 915
Married or living common law 22,065 11,000 11,060 675 345 335
Married 17,725 8,840 8,885 555 285 275
Living common law 4,340 2,160 2,180 120 65 60
Not married and not living common law 15,620 7,100 8,520 925 345 585
Never married 8,565 4,705 3,865 495 235 265
Separated 1,285 535 755 65 25 40
Divorced 3,170 1,285 1,890 155 50 105
Widowed 2,595 575 2,015 210 35 180
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 12,940 ... ... 450 ... ...
2 persons 7,955 ... ... 275 ... ...
3 persons 2,325 ... ... 80 ... ...
4 persons 1,850 ... ... 70 ... ...
5 or more persons 820 ... ... 25 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 12,945 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total couple families 10,760 ... ... 325 ... ...
Married couples 8,590 ... ... 265 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,170 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,185 ... ... 125 ... ...
Female parent 1,675 ... ... 105 ... ...
Male parent 510 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,760 ... ... 325 ... ...
Couples without children 6,595 ... ... 200 ... ...
Couples with children 4,165 ... ... 120 ... ...
1 child 1,760 ... ... 45 ... ...
2 children 1,655 ... ... 60 ... ...
3 or more children 745 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,180 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 child 1,355 ... ... 75 ... ...
2 children 565 ... ... 35 ... ...
3 or more children 260 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,420 3,845 4,575 445 175 270
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,745 ... ... 820 ... ...
One-census-family households 12,130 ... ... 440 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,270 ... ... 195 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,855 ... ... 235 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 395 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,225 ... ... 375 ... ...
One-person households 5,535 ... ... 345 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 685 ... ... 30 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 43,770 21,185 22,585 1,755 770 990
English only 41,080 20,010 21,070 1,560 710 850
French only 10 0 5 0 0 0
English and French 2,515 1,100 1,415 125 55 75
Neither English nor French 165 70 100 70 5 70
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 43,770 21,185 22,585 1,760 765 990
English 43,110 20,885 22,225 1,670 760 910
French 450 210 245 15 5 10
English and French 45 25 20 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 160 65 95 75 5 70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 475 225 255 10 5 10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.6 0.7 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 43,770 21,185 22,585 1,760 770 990
Single responses 43,380 21,010 22,365 1,750 760 990
Official languages 40,145 19,490 20,650 1,620 740 880
English 39,635 19,250 20,385 1,605 730 870
French 510 245 265 15 0 10
Non-official languages 3,235 1,515 1,715 135 25 110
Aboriginal languages 250 120 130 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 240 115 125 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 230 110 115 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,985 1,395 1,590 135 25 110
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 35 25 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 30 25 5 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 25 25 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 30 35 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 190 60 130 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 145 50 100 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,125 1,035 1,090 40 15 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 260 115 145 0 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 255 115 135 5 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Czech 40 10 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 15 25 0 0 0
Russian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 65 30 35 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,075 520 555 10 0 5
Afrikaans 30 20 15 0 0 0
Danish 80 45 45 0 0 0
Dutch 375 170 205 5 0 5
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 525 260 265 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 505 255 250 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 490 245 245 20 10 10
Bengali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 10 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 445 210 230 20 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 260 130 130 5 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 50 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 25 0 0 0
Romanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 125 55 65 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 10 40 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 35 40 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 240 115 120 90 5 85
Chinese languages 230 110 120 90 10 80
Cantonese 105 50 55 5 0 5
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 100 50 45 85 5 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 105 45 60 0 0 0
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 55 30 25 0 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 390 175 215 10 0 5
English and French 70 35 35 5 0 5
English and non-official language 295 125 165 5 0 0
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 43,770 21,185 22,585 1,755 765 995
Single responses 43,240 20,940 22,300 1,745 760 985
Official languages 42,315 20,505 21,815 1,640 740 895
English 42,230 20,465 21,765 1,630 745 890
French 85 35 50 10 0 5
Non-official languages 930 440 485 110 15 90
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 905 430 480 105 15 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 5 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 15 20 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 20 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 20 25 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 495 230 270 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 5 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 15 5 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 50 50 5 0 0
Afrikaans 10 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 30 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 315 145 165 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 310 145 165 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 130 150 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 35 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 0 0 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 55 20 35 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 30 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 75 65 85 10 80
Chinese languages 130 65 60 85 5 80
Cantonese 60 30 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 60 30 30 85 5 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 530 245 285 10 10 5
English and French 40 20 20 0 0 0
English and non-official language 470 220 255 15 10 5
French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 43,770 21,185 22,585 1,760 770 990
None 41,645 20,220 21,430 1,715 745 965
English 420 195 225 10 5 5
French 380 165 220 20 10 5
Non-official language 1,285 590 695 15 5 10
Aboriginal 245 110 130 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,045 480 565 15 5 10
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 15 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 36,425 17,505 18,925 1,400 635 765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,090 16,860 18,230 1,350 610 735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,789 38,405 25,731 23,392 25,536 22,336
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,135 16,900 18,240 1,350 610 735
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,115 34,124 24,276 21,744 23,568 21,427
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,885 15,080 15,805 1,060 490 570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,470 35,666 21,404 17,728 20,448 16,016
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,680 11,905 14,775 1,210 535 675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,537 9,146 8,232 11,558 11,216 12,048
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,215 12,300 11,915 840 415 430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,432 33,102 21,770 17,600 19,072 16,683
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 36,430 17,500 18,925 1,415 660 760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,070 16,920 18,155 1,365 620 745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,220 48,479 32,523 28,417 30,753 26,462
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,105 16,935 18,175 1,365 620 745
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,423 40,360 28,892 24,861 26,213 23,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,835 15,080 15,755 1,075 505 570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,838 46,833 29,227 23,951 26,692 21,524
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,575 11,910 14,670 1,180 510 670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,172 9,555 8,861 11,038 11,089 10,999
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,220 12,235 11,985 850 430 420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,940 43,498 28,224 23,514 24,677 22,315
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 36,430 17,505 18,925 1,420 655 760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,035 5,080 3,960 255 120 135
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,193 56,337 42,059 37,534 36,440 42,402
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,098 61,977 46,273 43,363 42,535 44,089
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.8 86.5 77.8 65.4 70.3 61.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.0 65.9 56.6 50.7 55.8 47.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.2 13.5 22.2 34.7 30.1 39.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 36,430 17,505 18,925 1,400 635 760
Without total income 1,340 645 695 55 20 30
With total income 35,090 16,860 18,230 1,345 610 730
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.3 96.3 96.1 96.1 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,035 2,160 2,875 175 85 90
$10,000 to $19,999 6,645 2,505 4,140 390 155 230
$20,000 to $29,999 5,510 2,090 3,425 275 105 170
$30,000 to $39,999 4,465 1,980 2,485 215 105 115
$40,000 to $49,999 3,545 1,680 1,870 115 60 55
$50,000 to $59,999 2,550 1,400 1,150 65 35 30
$60,000 to $69,999 1,995 1,240 755 45 20 15
$70,000 to $79,999 1,480 985 495 40 20 20
$80,000 to $89,999 1,135 770 365 15 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 785 540 245 10 5 0
$100,000 and over 1,950 1,505 440 15 10 5
$100,000 to $149,999 1,450 1,115 335 10 10 0
$150,000 and over 495 390 105 0 0 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 36,430 17,505 18,925 1,400 635 760
Without after-tax income 1,290 605 685 55 25 30
With after-tax income 35,140 16,900 18,240 1,350 610 735
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.5 96.4 96.4 96.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,255 2,265 2,990 180 90 100
$10,000 to $19,999 7,020 2,705 4,315 410 175 240
$20,000 to $29,999 6,355 2,480 3,875 330 130 205
$30,000 to $39,999 5,040 2,280 2,760 205 105 100
$40,000 to $49,999 3,720 1,945 1,780 100 50 50
$50,000 to $59,999 2,600 1,620 980 60 35 25
$60,000 to $69,999 1,850 1,220 630 25 15 10
$70,000 to $79,999 1,270 855 415 20 10 5
$80,000 and over 2,030 1,535 495 10 5 0
$80,000 to $89,999 740 555 185 5 5 0
$90,000 to $99,999 425 315 105 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 865 660 210 5 5 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 36,430 17,505 18,925 1,400 635 765
Without employment income 12,210 5,205 7,010 560 225 335
With employment income 24,215 12,300 11,915 840 410 425
Percentage with employment income 66.5 70.3 63.0 60.0 64.6 55.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,175 2,570 2,605 170 75 90
$5,000 to $9,999 1,810 730 1,080 100 50 50
$10,000 to $19,999 3,225 1,290 1,935 200 90 110
$20,000 to $29,999 2,790 1,205 1,585 125 60 65
$30,000 to $39,999 2,540 1,060 1,475 95 50 45
$40,000 to $49,999 2,015 935 1,080 65 30 30
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 860 705 30 15 10
$60,000 to $69,999 1,285 825 460 35 20 10
$70,000 to $79,999 1,075 715 360 10 5 5
$80,000 and over 2,740 2,105 635 20 20 5
$80,000 to $89,999 825 570 255 10 10 0
$90,000 to $99,999 570 415 150 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 1,345 1,115 230 5 5 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,745 ... ... 815 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,979 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,418 ... ... 32,832 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,540 ... ... 345 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,587 ... ... 20,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,957 ... ... 19,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 13,205 ... ... 470 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,420 ... ... 55,168 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,514 ... ... 50,304 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,745 ... ... 810 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,243 ... ... 47,791 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,466 ... ... 41,811 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,520 ... ... 330 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,032 ... ... 24,522 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,024 ... ... 22,430 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 13,230 ... ... 480 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,358 ... ... 63,656 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,172 ... ... 55,026 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,745 ... ... 820 ... ...
Under $5,000 275 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 255 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 630 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 930 ... ... 130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,030 ... ... 75 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 875 ... ... 55 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 915 ... ... 70 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 965 ... ... 50 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 935 ... ... 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 885 ... ... 45 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,540 ... ... 60 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,445 ... ... 50 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 ... ... 50 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,145 ... ... 30 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 925 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,705 ... ... 75 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,840 ... ... 40 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,150 ... ... 20 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,075 ... ... 10 ... ...
$200,000 and over 640 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,745 ... ... 820 ... ...
Under $5,000 290 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 255 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 625 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 970 ... ... 135 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,200 ... ... 80 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 980 ... ... 70 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,140 ... ... 65 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,105 ... ... 40 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,035 ... ... 50 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 930 ... ... 45 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,780 ... ... 65 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,635 ... ... 65 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,400 ... ... 40 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,175 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 930 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,285 ... ... 40 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,600 ... ... 20 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 815 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 and over 870 ... ... 5 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,720 ... ... 445 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,023 ... ... 55,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,133 ... ... 50,517 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,135 ... ... 190 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,696 ... ... 59,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,293 ... ... 51,328 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,215 ... ... 125 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,587 ... ... 75,008 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,838 ... ... 66,645 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,960 ... ... 120 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,183 ... ... 36,779 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,056 ... ... 35,328 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,730 ... ... 435 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,921 ... ... 64,198 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,681 ... ... 55,265 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,110 ... ... 195 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,415 ... ... 63,029 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,657 ... ... 53,468 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,250 ... ... 105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,147 ... ... 83,855 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,247 ... ... 70,977 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,935 ... ... 125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,203 ... ... 47,546 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,754 ... ... 43,081 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,285 3,325 3,960 420 170 250
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,930 30,190 26,938 20,160 19,328 20,992
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,850 27,360 25,145 19,552 19,008 20,416
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,240 3,315 3,925 440 190 250
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,732 40,266 33,750 24,006 23,982 24,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,104 34,540 30,048 21,904 21,429 22,263
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 43,165 20,880 22,285 1,630 750 875
In the bottom half of the distribution 24,535 11,545 12,990 1,295 585 710
In the bottom decile 5,725 2,765 2,965 320 145 175
In the second decile 5,450 2,420 3,030 415 180 240
In the third decile 4,720 2,185 2,535 230 100 130
In the fourth decile 4,370 2,090 2,280 170 85 85
In the fifth decile 4,265 2,080 2,180 165 85 85
In the top half of the distribution 18,635 9,340 9,290 330 170 165
In the sixth decile 4,265 2,110 2,155 120 55 60
In the seventh decile 4,140 2,065 2,075 80 40 45
In the eighth decile 3,725 1,885 1,840 60 35 25
In the ninth decile 3,700 1,850 1,845 60 35 25
In the top decile 2,805 1,430 1,375 15 10 5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 40,735 19,630 21,100 1,630 750 880
0 to 17 years 7,420 3,725 3,695 300 150 150
0 to 5 years 2,240 1,140 1,105 75 50 30
18 to 64 years 23,455 11,160 12,295 865 410 460
65 years and over 9,855 4,745 5,115 465 190 270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,055 3,225 3,825 550 235 320
0 to 17 years 1,845 935 915 130 65 65
0 to 5 years 620 305 310 30 15 15
18 to 64 years 3,905 1,765 2,140 250 110 145
65 years and over 1,305 530 775 170 60 110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.3 16.4 18.1 33.7 31.3 36.4
0 to 17 years (%) 24.9 25.1 24.8 43.3 43.3 43.3
0 to 5 years (%) 27.7 26.8 28.1 40.0 30.0 50.0
18 to 64 years (%) 16.6 15.8 17.4 28.9 26.8 31.5
65 years and over (%) 13.2 11.2 15.2 36.6 31.6 40.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,045 1,510 1,535 175 80 90
0 to 17 years 720 360 360 40 20 20
0 to 5 years 250 120 125 10 5 5
18 to 64 years 2,160 1,070 1,095 120 60 60
65 years and over 160 80 75 15 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.5 7.7 7.3 10.7 10.7 10.2
0 to 17 years (%) 9.7 9.7 9.7 13.3 13.3 13.3
0 to 5 years (%) 11.2 10.5 11.3 13.3 10.0 16.7
18 to 64 years (%) 9.2 9.6 8.9 13.9 14.6 13.0
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.7 1.5 3.2 2.6 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 43,165 20,880 22,285 1,615 760 855
Official languages 42,935 20,770 22,160 1,615 760 855
English 42,930 20,770 22,165 1,615 760 855
French 2,495 1,080 1,415 120 50 75
Non-official languages 4,800 2,185 2,615 25 10 20
Aboriginal languages 445 205 235 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haida 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 420 200 220 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 410 195 215 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,360 1,980 2,380 25 10 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 55 35 15 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 90 55 35 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 80 45 35 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 40 45 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 45 45 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 235 80 160 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 15 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 40 0 35 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 195 60 135 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 40 30 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 25 20 0 0 0
Tamil 20 15 10 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,265 1,530 1,735 10 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 310 135 175 0 0 0
Baltic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 300 130 170 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 45 0 35 0 0 0
Czech 45 30 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 65 20 40 0 0 0
Russian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 60 25 40 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,380 660 720 0 0 0
Afrikaans 40 15 25 0 0 0
Danish 75 35 45 0 0 0
Dutch 465 205 260 0 0 0
Frisian 0 10 10 0 0 0
German 765 390 370 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Swedish 60 25 35 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 720 360 360 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 715 355 360 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 115 60 50 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 15 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 595 285 315 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 955 430 525 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 150 60 90 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 35 50 0 0 0
Romanian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Spanish 735 325 410 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 105 25 80 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 15 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 90 35 50 0 0 0
American Sign Language 40 10 35 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 235 95 140 0 0 0
Chinese languages 240 100 140 0 0 0
Cantonese 100 45 60 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 130 40 90 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 45 15 30 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 45 15 35 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 110 45 65 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 60 20 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 43,170 20,880 22,285 1,615 765 855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 41,610 20,170 21,440 1,595 755 840
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,990 4,000 3,990 280 155 120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 33,620 16,170 17,450 1,310 600 715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,555 715 840 20 10 15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 43,165 20,885 22,285 1,615 760 855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 37,130 18,100 19,035 1,575 750 820
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,805 2,675 3,135 40 10 35
Before 1981 3,605 1,710 1,895 15 0 15
1981 to 1990 560 230 325 10 0 10
1991 to 2000 495 185 315 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 620 260 360 10 0 0
2001 to 2005 270 115 155 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 350 145 205 10 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 525 285 240 20 10 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 230 110 115 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,805 2,670 3,130 40 10 30
Under 5 years 785 370 410 10 10 0
5 to 14 years 1,135 550 585 10 0 0
15 to 24 years 1,455 715 745 10 0 10
25 to 44 years 2,075 890 1,185 20 10 10
45 years and over 350 150 205 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,805 2,675 3,135 40 0 35
Americas 860 375 480 10 0 10
Brazil 20 10 15 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 25 15 10 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 655 275 380 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 105 50 60 0 0 0
Europe 3,470 1,635 1,830 15 0 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatia 20 0 15 0 0 0
France 45 15 30 0 0 0
Germany 355 215 140 0 0 0
Greece 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hungary 50 15 30 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 65 25 30 10 0 0
Italy 65 30 35 0 0 0
Netherlands 395 190 210 0 0 0
Poland 50 10 35 0 0 0
Portugal 35 15 20 0 0 0
Romania 45 20 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 25 15 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,970 925 1,045 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 285 125 165 10 0 10
Africa 145 80 70 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 30 10 20 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 55 20 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 45 25 15 0 0 0
Asia 1,155 500 650 15 0 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 130 50 80 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 15 0 0 0
India 430 200 235 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 25 10 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 75 40 30 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Philippines 205 70 130 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 55 25 30 15 10 0
Taiwan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 55 30 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 95 45 50 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 185 90 100 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 525 285 240 15 10 10
Americas 50 20 30 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 20 20 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 105 70 40 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 20 0 0 0 0
Africa 35 15 20 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 15 0 0 0
Asia 305 175 130 15 10 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 20 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 55 40 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 15 20 0 0 0
Philippines 80 45 30 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 50 20 25 15 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 15 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 10 15 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 43,165 20,885 22,285 1,615 760 855
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,350 2,940 3,410 45 10 35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 8,705 4,205 4,500 65 35 30
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 28,115 13,740 14,370 1,510 720 790
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,305 1,015 1,285 30 10 20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,085 525 555 10 0 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 455 260 190 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 630 270 365 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,045 380 660 10 0 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 150 90 60 15 10 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 15 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 43,165 20,880 22,285 1,615 765 855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,770 2,775 3,000 40 10 30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,660 2,725 2,930 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 4,660 2,300 2,365 30 10 15
Métis 975 410 565 15 0 15
Inuk (Inuit) 30 20 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 60 35 30 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 15 35 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 37,395 18,110 19,285 1,575 750 825
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 43,165 20,880 22,285 1,615 765 855
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 4,260 2,075 2,180 20 0 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 38,905 18,805 20,100 1,600 755 840
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 43,170 20,880 22,285 1,615 765 855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,190 1,580 1,610 30 15 15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,170 1,570 1,600 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 3,050 1,520 1,530 30 15 20
Métis single ancestry 120 55 70 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,970 1,365 1,610 65 25 45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,740 1,255 1,485 60 25 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,865 865 995 60 20 35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 845 365 480 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 20 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 230 110 125 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 230 110 125 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 37,005 17,940 19,065 1,515 725 790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 43,165 20,880 22,285 1,615 765 855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,580 1,215 1,365 35 15 15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 995 515 480 0 0 0
Chinese 425 195 230 0 0 0
Black 160 75 80 0 0 0
Filipino 290 95 195 10 0 10
Latin American 95 35 55 0 0 0
Arab 75 45 30 15 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 175 70 100 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 45 40 0 0 0
Japanese 160 70 95 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 25 40 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 55 25 25 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 40,585 19,670 20,915 1,585 750 835
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 43,165 20,880 22,285 1,615 760 855
North American Aboriginal origins 6,165 2,940 3,220 100 35 60
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,165 2,500 2,665 100 35 60
Inuit 30 25 0 10 0 10
Métis 1,215 535 680 0 0 0
Other North American origins 11,795 5,700 6,100 775 375 400
Acadian 35 10 25 0 0 0
American 835 390 445 15 10 0
Canadian 11,185 5,415 5,765 775 375 400
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 15 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 32,890 15,675 17,215 1,145 560 590
British Isles origins 25,320 11,925 13,390 1,030 520 510
Channel Islander 20 15 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 16,990 7,840 9,145 480 225 260
Irish 7,965 3,610 4,350 360 190 165
Manx 35 10 25 0 0 0
Scottish 11,250 5,155 6,095 665 315 360
Welsh 1,755 855 900 35 20 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,390 605 785 0 0 0
French origins 4,185 1,865 2,320 205 125 75
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,185 1,865 2,320 200 125 75
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,890 4,375 4,510 135 60 75
Austrian 430 245 190 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 285 140 140 15 15 0
Dutch 2,895 1,375 1,520 55 10 40
Flemish 45 20 25 0 0 0
Frisian 30 15 15 0 0 0
German 5,845 2,905 2,945 90 35 55
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 265 115 155 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 4,540 2,115 2,425 50 30 20
Danish 885 415 470 30 10 15
Finnish 475 225 255 10 0 10
Icelandic 365 180 185 0 0 0
Norwegian 1,620 730 890 20 10 10
Swedish 1,520 725 795 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 155 65 90 0 10 0
Eastern European origins 4,565 2,210 2,360 10 0 10
Bulgarian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Czech 185 75 110 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 130 60 65 0 0 0
Estonian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 395 210 190 0 0 0
Latvian 65 20 45 0 0 0
Lithuanian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Moldovan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Polish 1,265 640 625 0 0 0
Romanian 235 135 100 0 0 0
Russian 815 395 415 0 0 0
Slovak 65 40 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,005 930 1,075 10 10 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 20 25 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,255 1,085 1,175 35 15 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 175 90 85 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 105 60 45 0 0 0
Italian 1,365 645 725 10 0 10
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 270 140 135 10 10 10
Serbian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Slovenian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Spanish 335 140 195 20 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 30 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 260 125 135 10 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 120 65 50 10 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 50 65 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 120 55 70 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 60 20 40 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 0 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 15 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 280 140 140 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 55 35 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Chilean 55 15 40 0 0 0
Colombian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 125 65 65 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 280 150 135 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 25 10 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 30 20 0 0 0
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 30 25 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 115 50 65 0 0 0
Afrikaner 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 70 20 50 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 25 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 95 55 40 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 40 35 0 0 0
Asian origins 2,505 1,160 1,340 30 15 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 175 95 80 25 15 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 50 25 25 10 10 0
Palestinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 40 20 15 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,040 540 500 10 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 985 500 485 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 0 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 50 30 25 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,255 515 740 0 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 530 235 290 0 0 0
Filipino 300 100 200 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Japanese 190 75 115 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 45 30 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 50 15 40 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 105 55 55 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 35 15 20 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 35 15 20 0 0 0
Oceania origins 360 165 195 0 0 0
Australian 165 60 105 0 0 0
New Zealander 95 65 30 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 105 40 60 0 0 0
Fijian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 60 15 45 0 0 0
Maori 10 10 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,750 ... ... 810 ... ...
Owner 13,710 ... ... 370 ... ...
Renter 4,955 ... ... 440 ... ...
Band housing 80 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,745 ... ... 810 ... ...
Condominium 2,225 ... ... 20 ... ...
Not condominium 16,520 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,745 ... ... 810 ... ...
No bedrooms 75 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,905 ... ... 185 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,110 ... ... 250 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,900 ... ... 220 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,755 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,745 ... ... 810 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,195 ... ... 335 ... ...
5 rooms 3,100 ... ... 135 ... ...
6 rooms 3,000 ... ... 80 ... ...
7 rooms 2,515 ... ... 115 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,935 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,745 ... ... 810 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,565 ... ... 810 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 180 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,745 ... ... 810 ... ...
Suitable 18,105 ... ... 800 ... ...
Not suitable 635 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,745 ... ... 810 ... ...
1960 or before 3,225 ... ... 245 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,730 ... ... 300 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,680 ... ... 115 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,580 ... ... 65 ... ...
2001 to 2005 955 ... ... 20 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,590 ... ... 60 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 990 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,750 ... ... 810 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,435 ... ... 760 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,310 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,750 ... ... 815 ... ...
1 household maintainer 11,165 ... ... 585 ... ...
2 household maintainers 7,190 ... ... 210 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 390 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,745 ... ... 810 ... ...
15 to 24 years 330 ... ... 20 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,780 ... ... 80 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,410 ... ... 95 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,450 ... ... 100 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,135 ... ... 170 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,745 ... ... 155 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,065 ... ... 130 ... ...
85 years and over 825 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 17,840 ... ... 805 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 13,440 ... ... 605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,405 ... ... 195 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,895 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,030 ... ... 375 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.7 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.7 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 846 ... ... 675 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,060 ... ... 827 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 350,012 ... ... 139,417 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 397,923 ... ... 148,819 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,825 ... ... 440 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.1 ... ... 27.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.5 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 862 ... ... 581 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 619 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 36,430 17,505 18,925 1,415 655 760
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,020 3,625 3,390 455 240 215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,760 5,145 5,620 405 200 205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,650 8,735 9,915 555 225 330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,305 3,210 1,090 130 80 50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,815 1,055 760 75 45 35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,490 2,155 330 55 35 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,305 2,595 4,710 230 85 145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,405 480 925 55 10 50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,640 2,450 3,190 140 50 90
Bachelor's degree 3,525 1,450 2,075 70 20 50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 525 205 320 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 225 130 100 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,165 545 620 60 20 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 190 120 75 0 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,085 10,435 11,650 735 340 395
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,945 1,660 1,285 175 95 80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,605 3,255 3,345 225 115 105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,540 5,515 7,025 335 135 205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,765 2,045 720 60 35 30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,110 615 495 40 15 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,655 1,430 225 25 20 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,120 1,790 3,335 140 60 80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 945 320 625 45 10 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,700 1,365 2,335 95 35 60
Bachelor's degree 2,375 875 1,500 45 15 30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 365 120 240 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 165 75 85 0 0 0
Master's degree 705 250 460 40 15 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 90 40 55 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 36,430 17,505 18,925 1,415 655 755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,780 8,770 9,015 865 435 430
Education 1,490 435 1,055 60 10 50
13. Education 1,490 435 1,055 65 10 50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 550 220 325 20 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 70 15 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 465 155 315 20 10 10
Humanities 755 320 430 20 10 15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 20 65 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 205 70 135 0 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 210 75 135 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 30 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 125 90 35 10 0 0
54. History 80 40 40 10 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,780 545 1,235 45 0 35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 60 95 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 415 15 400 10 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 290 95 190 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 320 85 235 10 10 10
45. Social sciences 550 275 270 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 3,030 925 2,105 105 15 90
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 300 85 220 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,725 845 1,885 95 20 75
Physical and life sciences and technologies 600 350 250 15 10 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 260 140 120 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 40 50 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 175 140 40 15 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 70 25 40 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 400 245 155 30 10 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 300 190 115 30 10 20
25. Library science 25 0 20 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 45 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,280 4,045 230 120 105 15
04. Architecture and related services 60 35 30 0 0 0
14. Engineering 445 375 65 20 15 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 85 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,205 1,180 30 35 30 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,165 1,160 0 60 50 10
48. Precision production 730 715 15 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 675 445 230 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 365 225 140 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 225 85 0 0 0
Health and related fields 3,730 510 3,225 105 25 85
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 130 35 95 25 10 15
51. Health professions and related programs 3,545 435 3,110 85 10 75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 45 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,370 695 680 35 25 10
12. Personal and culinary services 855 255 600 0 10 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 25 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 120 85 40 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 330 40 20 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,085 10,435 11,650 740 345 395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,545 4,915 4,630 400 210 190
Education 820 205 620 30 10 25
13. Education 825 205 620 30 0 25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 150 255 10 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 35 20 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 350 115 240 10 10 0
Humanities 475 205 265 15 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 15 50 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 110 35 70 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 60 95 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 25 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 55 20 0 0 0
54. History 40 15 20 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,250 300 955 25 10 25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 120 35 85 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 355 15 345 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 205 50 160 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 175 45 130 10 0 0
45. Social sciences 365 155 210 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 2,045 590 1,450 70 15 55
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 195 30 165 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,850 565 1,290 60 20 45
Physical and life sciences and technologies 380 185 195 15 10 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 160 70 95 10 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 30 50 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 110 85 25 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 25 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 160 120 25 10 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 240 150 90 25 10 10
25. Library science 20 0 20 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,805 2,630 175 45 35 10
04. Architecture and related services 55 20 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 260 220 35 0 0 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 435 370 65 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 875 850 30 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 685 685 0 20 15 0
48. Precision production 495 490 10 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 455 260 200 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 120 120 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 215 135 80 0 0 0
Health and related fields 2,660 365 2,295 75 15 65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 15 75 15 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 2,525 320 2,210 55 0 50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 25 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 960 470 490 20 20 0
12. Personal and culinary services 655 225 435 0 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 75 50 25 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 215 185 35 15 20 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 36,430 17,505 18,930 1,415 660 760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,780 8,770 9,010 860 435 425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 18,650 8,735 9,915 555 220 330
Location of study inside Canada 16,365 7,655 8,710 530 220 310
Same as province or territory of residence 12,375 5,560 6,810 325 125 205
Different than province or territory of residence 3,990 2,095 1,890 205 100 105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,290 1,080 1,205 25 0 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 565 270 295 10 0 10
Philippines 95 25 70 0 0 0
India 120 55 65 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 780 385 400 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 15 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other 675 320 355 10 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,080 10,435 11,655 735 345 395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,545 4,920 4,630 400 210 190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,535 5,515 7,025 340 130 205
Location of study inside Canada 11,390 5,015 6,375 315 130 190
Same as province or territory of residence 9,045 3,825 5,215 190 75 115
Different than province or territory of residence 2,350 1,190 1,160 125 50 75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,150 500 650 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 310 130 180 10 0 10
Philippines 85 15 65 10 0 0
India 70 30 40 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 265 120 145 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 385 180 205 10 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 36,435 17,505 18,925 1,420 655 760
In the labour force 20,780 10,595 10,185 755 400 355
Employed 19,240 9,655 9,580 585 305 280
Unemployed 1,545 940 600 175 95 75
Not in the labour force 15,650 6,910 8,740 660 255 405
Participation rate 57.0 60.5 53.8 53.2 61.1 46.7
Employment rate 52.8 55.2 50.6 41.2 46.6 36.8
Unemployment rate 7.4 8.9 5.9 23.2 23.8 21.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 36,430 17,505 18,925 1,415 655 760
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 14,655 6,430 8,230 605 240 365
Worked 21,775 11,075 10,700 810 415 395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,335 5,270 4,065 260 130 135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,435 5,800 6,635 550 285 260
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.5 41.7 35.2 35.1 35.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 20,780 10,595 10,190 755 405 350
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 485 280 200 25 25 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 20,300 10,315 9,985 730 380 350
Employee 16,745 8,325 8,425 665 335 325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,550 1,990 1,560 65 45 20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 20,780 10,595 10,185 755 405 350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 480 280 200 25 20 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 20,300 10,315 9,985 730 380 350
0 Management occupations 2,175 1,250 925 65 35 30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,595 580 2,015 75 30 40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 980 790 190 55 30 20
3 Health occupations 1,625 285 1,340 45 10 35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,205 650 1,555 50 15 35
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 595 240 360 10 10 10
6 Sales and service occupations 4,975 1,820 3,160 225 80 145
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,470 3,300 170 125 110 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 870 715 150 35 25 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 815 690 120 50 35 20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 20,780 10,595 10,185 755 405 350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 485 280 205 20 20 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 20,300 10,320 9,985 730 380 350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,065 770 295 40 35 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 165 155 10 0 0 0
22 Utilities 85 75 10 0 0 0
23 Construction 1,795 1,630 170 60 50 10
31-33 Manufacturing 1,655 1,370 285 70 45 25
41 Wholesale trade 425 315 110 10 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 2,805 1,225 1,575 115 50 65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 710 560 150 60 55 10
51 Information and cultural industries 245 120 120 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 555 150 400 10 0 10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 330 185 145 10 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,005 510 495 55 30 15
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,005 570 435 35 25 15
61 Educational services 1,370 375 990 30 10 25
62 Health care and social assistance 2,860 545 2,315 75 15 60
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 510 220 290 0 0 10
72 Accommodation and food services 1,610 595 1,015 115 30 80
81 Other services (except public administration) 985 395 585 20 15 10
91 Public administration 1,090 525 565 35 10 20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 19,235 9,655 9,585 585 305 280
Worked at home 1,920 825 1,090 40 25 15
Worked outside Canada 55 40 15 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 2,950 2,215 735 65 55 15
Worked at usual place 14,315 6,570 7,740 475 230 250
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,315 6,570 7,745 475 230 250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,300 2,395 2,900 225 80 145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,755 2,815 3,940 120 75 45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,095 1,210 885 110 65 50
Commute to a different province or territory 170 150 20 10 0 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 17,270 8,790 8,480 540 280 265
Car, truck, van - as a driver 14,165 7,255 6,905 405 210 190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,080 535 545 55 25 30
Public transit 305 165 135 10 10 0
Walked 1,075 435 635 65 35 30
Bicycle 275 165 110 0 0 0
Other method 375 230 145 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 17,265 8,785 8,475 540 280 265
Less than 15 minutes 7,385 3,165 4,225 260 115 150
15 to 29 minutes 5,755 2,920 2,830 95 55 40
30 to 44 minutes 1,600 1,005 595 90 50 35
45 to 59 minutes 935 600 340 60 45 20
60 minutes and over 1,590 1,100 490 30 20 15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 17,270 8,785 8,475 540 285 260
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,340 1,010 335 45 20 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,010 1,880 1,135 70 45 30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,305 2,260 2,045 170 60 110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,910 1,480 2,435 95 40 55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,960 650 1,305 45 25 20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,745 1,515 1,230 120 85 30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 22,590 11,425 11,165 850 435 410
Single responses 22,500 11,390 11,110 850 435 415
Official languages 22,455 11,360 11,090 850 435 415
English 22,430 11,360 11,065 845 430 410
French 25 0 30 0 0 0
Non-official languages 50 30 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 90 35 55 0 0 0
English and French 20 0 20 0 0 0
English and non-official language 55 25 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 22,585 11,425 11,165 845 435 415
None 22,130 11,250 10,885 840 425 415
English 50 10 40 10 0 0
French 135 60 70 0 10 0
Non-official language 250 90 160 0 0 0
Aboriginal 95 30 65 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 155 60 90 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 0 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 42,810 20,710 22,095 1,610 750 850
Non-movers 37,240 18,025 19,215 1,280 595 680
Movers 5,570 2,685 2,885 330 160 170
Non-migrants 2,625 1,290 1,335 175 80 90
Migrants 2,945 1,390 1,550 155 80 75
Internal migrants 2,725 1,280 1,445 140 70 70
Intraprovincial migrants 2,120 1,000 1,125 85 45 45
Interprovincial migrants 600 285 320 60 30 30
External migrants 220 110 100 15 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 41,095 19,840 21,250 1,560 730 830
Non-movers 25,235 12,270 12,970 860 395 465
Movers 15,855 7,575 8,285 700 340 365
Non-migrants 7,775 3,815 3,960 255 130 125
Migrants 8,080 3,760 4,325 450 210 240
Internal migrants 7,375 3,415 3,955 440 210 230
Intraprovincial migrants 5,575 2,585 2,990 300 135 165
Interprovincial migrants 1,800 835 965 140 75 65
External migrants 710 335 370 10 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Montague [Population centre], Prince Edward Island (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 15, 2024).

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