Census Profile, 2016 Census
Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Duncan British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,451	...	...	78,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,252	...	...	79,943r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,732	...	...	38,789	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,744	...	...	34,701	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	118.9	...	...	16.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	373.71	...	...	4,743.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,450	21,495	22,955	78,445	38,770	39,675
0 to 14 years	6,760	3,395	3,370	8,950	4,625	4,325
0 to 4 years	2,090	1,065	1,030	2,660	1,375	1,280
5 to 9 years	2,335	1,165	1,170	3,100	1,615	1,485
10 to 14 years	2,330	1,165	1,170	3,200	1,635	1,560
15 to 64 years	26,940	13,010	13,935	50,765	25,215	25,555
15 to 19 years	2,400	1,215	1,180	3,775	1,945	1,825
20 to 24 years	1,950	1,030	925	3,530	1,855	1,670
25 to 29 years	2,065	1,030	1,035	3,200	1,635	1,570
30 to 34 years	2,295	1,100	1,200	3,550	1,735	1,815
35 to 39 years	2,315	1,100	1,215	4,185	2,045	2,135
40 to 44 years	2,345	1,130	1,215	4,875	2,380	2,495
45 to 49 years	2,610	1,225	1,385	5,745	2,835	2,905
50 to 54 years	3,390	1,630	1,755	7,060	3,480	3,580
55 to 59 years	3,775	1,760	2,010	7,535	3,720	3,810
60 to 64 years	3,800	1,795	2,005	7,320	3,580	3,740
65 years and over	10,745	5,095	5,655	18,725	8,930	9,790
65 to 69 years	3,655	1,810	1,845	6,570	3,260	3,310
70 to 74 years	2,580	1,235	1,345	4,710	2,380	2,330
75 to 79 years	1,850	890	960	3,190	1,555	1,635
80 to 84 years	1,285	620	665	2,150	1,010	1,140
85 years and over	1,385	545	840	2,105	725	1,380
85 to 89 years	845	370	480	1,225	465	760
90 to 94 years	415	150	265	685	215	465
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	165	30	130
100 years and over	20	5	15	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.8	14.7	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	60.6	60.5	60.7	64.7	65.0	64.4
65 years and over	24.2	23.7	24.6	23.9	23.0	24.7
85 years and over	3.1	2.5	3.7	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	45.4	44.7	46.1	47.4	46.6	48.1
Median age of the population	49.0	48.1	49.8	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,745	...	...	34,700	...	...
Single-detached house	12,245	...	...	27,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,765	...	...	6,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,010	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	825	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,660	...	...	2,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	735	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,745	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 person	5,540	...	...	10,125	...	...
2 persons	7,510	...	...	14,045	...	...
3 persons	2,435	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	2,000	...	...	3,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,260	...	...	1,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,165	...	...	76,475	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,685	18,105	19,585	69,490	34,140	35,345
Married or living common law	22,065	11,000	11,060	39,945	19,955	19,990
Married	17,725	8,840	8,885	28,350	14,175	14,180
Living common law	4,340	2,160	2,180	11,595	5,775	5,810
Not married and not living common law	15,620	7,100	8,520	29,545	14,195	15,355
Never married	8,565	4,705	3,865	18,460	10,295	8,160
Separated	1,285	535	755	2,715	1,265	1,455
Divorced	3,170	1,285	1,890	3,205	1,500	1,705
Widowed	2,595	575	2,015	5,170	1,130	4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,940	...	...	24,025	...	...
2 persons	7,955	...	...	14,710	...	...
3 persons	2,325	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	1,850	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	820	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,945	...	...	24,020	...	...
Total couple families	10,760	...	...	19,685	...	...
Married couples	8,590	...	...	13,890	...	...
Common-law couples	2,170	...	...	5,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,185	...	...	4,340	...	...
Female parent	1,675	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	510	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,760	...	...	19,685	...	...
Couples without children	6,595	...	...	11,705	...	...
Couples with children	4,165	...	...	7,980	...	...
1 child	1,760	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	1,655	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,180	...	...	4,340	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	260	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,420	3,845	4,575	14,270	7,020	7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,745	...	...	34,700	...	...
One-census-family households	12,130	...	...	22,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,270	...	...	11,230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,855	...	...	11,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	395	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,225	...	...	11,280	...	...
One-person households	5,535	...	...	10,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	685	...	...	1,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	43,770	21,185	22,585	77,065	38,215	38,850
English only	41,080	20,010	21,070	6,540	3,370	3,170
French only	10	0	5	31,525	14,960	16,565
English and French	2,515	1,100	1,415	38,940	19,850	19,085
Neither English nor French	165	70	100	60	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	43,770	21,185	22,585	77,065	38,215	38,850
English	43,110	20,885	22,225	11,425	5,620	5,805
French	450	210	245	65,315	32,440	32,880
English and French	45	25	20	270	125	145
Neither English nor French	160	65	95	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	475	225	255	65,455	32,500	32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	84.9	85.0	84.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	43,770	21,185	22,585	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	43,380	21,010	22,365	76,200	37,770	38,425
Official languages	40,145	19,490	20,650	75,685	37,505	38,180
English	39,635	19,250	20,385	10,795	5,300	5,495
French	510	245	265	64,890	32,210	32,675
Non-official languages	3,235	1,515	1,715	515	265	250
Aboriginal languages	250	120	130	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	240	115	125	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	230	110	115	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,985	1,395	1,590	505	260	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	95	55	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	90	55	40
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	55	25	25	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	35	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	60	130	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	50	100	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,125	1,035	1,090	205	105	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	115	145	20	10	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	115	135	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	5	5	0
Russian	40	20	25	5	0	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,075	520	555	75	35	35
Afrikaans	30	20	15	5	0	0
Danish	80	45	45	0	0	0
Dutch	375	170	205	10	0	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	525	260	265	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	5	0	0	5
Swedish	25	10	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	505	255	250	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	490	245	245	20	5	10
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	5	10	0	5	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	445	210	230	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	130	130	80	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	50	30	15	10	10
Portuguese	35	15	25	10	5	5
Romanian	15	10	10	15	10	5
Spanish	125	55	65	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	10	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	120	35	15	20
Chinese languages	230	110	120	30	15	20
Cantonese	105	50	55	15	5	10
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	45	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	45	60	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Finnish	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	25	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	175	215	870	445	420
English and French	70	35	35	810	415	395
English and non-official language	295	125	165	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	43,770	21,185	22,585	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	43,240	20,940	22,300	76,045	37,725	38,315
Official languages	42,315	20,505	21,815	75,825	37,610	38,215
English	42,230	20,465	21,765	12,550	6,210	6,340
French	85	35	50	63,280	31,400	31,880
Non-official languages	930	440	485	220	115	100
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	430	480	220	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	35	15	20	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	25	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	230	270	70	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	5	15	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	50	15	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	30	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	315	145	165	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	310	145	165	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	130	150	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Romanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Spanish	55	20	35	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	35	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	20	15	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	75	65	15	10	10
Chinese languages	130	65	60	10	5	5
Cantonese	60	30	30	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	245	285	1,020	490	530
English and French	40	20	20	925	440	485
English and non-official language	470	220	255	45	20	25
French and non-official language	0	5	0	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	43,770	21,185	22,585	77,065	38,215	38,850
None	41,645	20,220	21,430	67,305	33,455	33,850
English	420	195	225	6,720	3,305	3,410
French	380	165	220	2,775	1,320	1,455
Non-official language	1,285	590	695	220	110	110
Aboriginal	245	110	130	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,045	480	565	215	105	110
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	35	15	15
French and non-official language	20	15	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,425	17,505	18,925	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,090	16,860	18,230	65,250	32,320	32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,789	38,405	25,731	27,373	33,666	22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,135	16,900	18,240	65,275	32,325	32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,115	34,124	24,276	25,130	30,028	21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,885	15,080	15,805	51,995	27,100	24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,470	35,666	21,404	23,491	28,376	19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,680	11,905	14,775	53,910	25,870	28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,537	9,146	8,232	10,626	12,519	9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,215	12,300	11,915	43,275	23,120	20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,432	33,102	21,770	23,302	27,121	20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,430	17,500	18,925	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,070	16,920	18,155	65,175	32,300	32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,220	48,479	32,523	35,461	42,861	28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,105	16,935	18,175	65,190	32,295	32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,423	40,360	28,892	30,214	35,635	24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,835	15,080	15,755	51,820	27,060	24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,838	46,833	29,227	33,500	39,815	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,575	11,910	14,670	53,960	25,980	27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,172	9,555	8,861	10,663	11,810	9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,220	12,235	11,985	43,270	23,235	20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,940	43,498	28,224	33,413	38,631	27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,430	17,505	18,925	67,540	33,335	34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,035	5,080	3,960	13,980	6,775	7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,193	56,337	42,059	44,564	50,858	39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,098	61,977	46,273	51,622	59,276	44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	86.5	77.8	75.1	77.8	71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.0	65.9	56.6	62.2	64.4	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	13.5	22.2	24.9	22.2	28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,430	17,505	18,925	67,545	33,335	34,210
Without total income	1,340	645	695	2,285	1,010	1,280
With total income	35,090	16,860	18,230	65,255	32,325	32,930
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.3	96.3	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,035	2,160	2,875	9,310	3,565	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	6,645	2,505	4,140	14,595	5,585	9,010
$20,000 to $29,999	5,510	2,090	3,425	11,640	4,945	6,695
$30,000 to $39,999	4,465	1,980	2,485	9,825	5,435	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	3,545	1,680	1,870	6,380	3,660	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	2,550	1,400	1,150	3,795	2,410	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	1,995	1,240	755	2,645	1,730	910
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	985	495	2,250	1,320	930
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	770	365	1,500	930	565
$90,000 to $99,999	785	540	245	850	625	230
$100,000 and over	1,950	1,505	440	2,465	2,110	355
$100,000 to $149,999	1,450	1,115	335	1,820	1,555	260
$150,000 and over	495	390	105	645	555	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,430	17,505	18,925	67,540	33,335	34,205
Without after-tax income	1,290	605	685	2,270	1,010	1,260
With after-tax income	35,140	16,900	18,240	65,275	32,325	32,950
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.5	96.4	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,255	2,265	2,990	9,515	3,605	5,915
$10,000 to $19,999	7,020	2,705	4,315	15,490	5,920	9,565
$20,000 to $29,999	6,355	2,480	3,875	14,280	6,615	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	5,040	2,280	2,760	10,395	5,945	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	1,945	1,780	6,030	3,675	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	2,600	1,620	980	3,625	2,315	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	1,220	630	2,580	1,540	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	855	415	1,245	920	330
$80,000 and over	2,030	1,535	495	2,110	1,790	315
$80,000 to $89,999	740	555	185	750	625	120
$90,000 to $99,999	425	315	105	440	380	60
$100,000 and over	865	660	210	920	785	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,430	17,505	18,925	67,545	33,335	34,205
Without employment income	12,210	5,205	7,010	24,270	10,210	14,060
With employment income	24,215	12,300	11,915	43,275	23,120	20,145
Percentage with employment income	66.5	70.3	63.0	64.1	69.4	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,175	2,570	2,605	5,965	3,105	2,860
$5,000 to $9,999	1,810	730	1,080	4,425	1,885	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	3,225	1,290	1,935	8,895	4,405	4,485
$20,000 to $29,999	2,790	1,205	1,585	6,400	2,955	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	2,540	1,060	1,475	4,585	2,485	2,105
$40,000 to $49,999	2,015	935	1,080	3,460	1,880	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	860	705	2,330	1,495	835
$60,000 to $69,999	1,285	825	460	1,835	1,150	680
$70,000 to $79,999	1,075	715	360	1,770	935	835
$80,000 and over	2,740	2,105	635	3,615	2,820	790
$80,000 to $89,999	825	570	255	1,135	730	405
$90,000 to $99,999	570	415	150	655	495	160
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,115	230	1,825	1,600	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,745	...	...	34,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,979	...	...	52,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,418	...	...	47,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,540	...	...	10,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,587	...	...	23,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,957	...	...	22,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,205	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,420	...	...	67,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,514	...	...	60,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,745	...	...	34,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,243	...	...	66,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,466	...	...	56,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,520	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,032	...	...	32,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,024	...	...	28,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,230	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,358	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,172	...	...	68,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,745	...	...	34,700	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	1,055	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	930	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,030	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	2,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	965	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	935	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	885	...	...	1,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,540	...	...	3,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,445	...	...	2,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	925	...	...	1,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,705	...	...	6,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	2,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,150	...	...	1,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,075	...	...	1,550	...	...
$200,000 and over	640	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,745	...	...	34,705	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	970	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,200	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	980	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,140	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,105	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,035	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	930	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,780	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	...	...	2,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,400	...	...	2,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,285	...	...	4,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,600	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	1,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	870	...	...	900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,720	...	...	23,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,023	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,133	...	...	60,007	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,696	...	...	59,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,293	...	...	53,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,215	...	...	8,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,587	...	...	96,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,838	...	...	83,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,960	...	...	3,930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,183	...	...	42,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,056	...	...	40,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,730	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,921	...	...	80,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,681	...	...	68,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,415	...	...	71,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,657	...	...	60,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,250	...	...	8,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,147	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,247	...	...	89,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,935	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,203	...	...	52,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,754	...	...	46,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,285	3,325	3,960	12,410	6,210	6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,930	30,190	26,938	23,686	28,256	21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,850	27,360	25,145	22,522	25,468	20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,240	3,315	3,925	12,355	6,140	6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,732	40,266	33,750	31,743	36,147	27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,104	34,540	30,048	27,455	30,532	24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,165	20,880	22,285	76,475	37,950	38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,535	11,545	12,990	48,190	23,255	24,935
In the bottom decile	5,725	2,765	2,965	8,100	3,630	4,465
In the second decile	5,450	2,420	3,030	12,200	5,580	6,615
In the third decile	4,720	2,185	2,535	10,010	4,885	5,115
In the fourth decile	4,370	2,090	2,280	9,345	4,780	4,570
In the fifth decile	4,265	2,080	2,180	8,530	4,370	4,165
In the top half of the distribution	18,635	9,340	9,290	28,285	14,690	13,595
In the sixth decile	4,265	2,110	2,155	7,805	4,015	3,790
In the seventh decile	4,140	2,065	2,075	6,985	3,595	3,390
In the eighth decile	3,725	1,885	1,840	6,265	3,205	3,060
In the ninth decile	3,700	1,850	1,845	4,400	2,340	2,060
In the top decile	2,805	1,430	1,375	2,830	1,540	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,735	19,630	21,100	76,340	37,875	38,465
0 to 17 years	7,420	3,725	3,695	11,175	5,740	5,430
0 to 5 years	2,240	1,140	1,105	3,250	1,670	1,580
18 to 64 years	23,455	11,160	12,295	47,795	23,660	24,140
65 years and over	9,855	4,745	5,115	17,375	8,475	8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,055	3,225	3,825	14,880	6,695	8,190
0 to 17 years	1,845	935	915	2,590	1,325	1,265
0 to 5 years	620	305	310	890	460	425
18 to 64 years	3,905	1,765	2,140	7,310	3,215	4,100
65 years and over	1,305	530	775	4,985	2,155	2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.3	16.4	18.1	19.5	17.7	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	24.9	25.1	24.8	23.2	23.1	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	27.7	26.8	28.1	27.4	27.5	26.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.6	15.8	17.4	15.3	13.6	17.0
65 years and over (%)	13.2	11.2	15.2	28.7	25.4	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,045	1,510	1,535	4,185	1,995	2,190
0 to 17 years	720	360	360	725	355	370
0 to 5 years	250	120	125	245	130	110
18 to 64 years	2,160	1,070	1,095	3,200	1,520	1,685
65 years and over	160	80	75	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.7	7.3	5.5	5.3	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.7	9.7	6.5	6.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	11.2	10.5	11.3	7.5	7.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.6	8.9	6.7	6.4	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.7	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	43,165	20,880	22,285	76,475	37,950	38,525
Official languages	42,935	20,770	22,160	76,395	37,905	38,490
English	42,930	20,770	22,165	45,330	23,125	22,210
French	2,495	1,080	1,415	69,930	34,570	35,365
Non-official languages	4,800	2,185	2,615	1,160	600	565
Aboriginal languages	445	205	235	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	410	195	215	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,360	1,980	2,380	1,150	595	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	35	160	100	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arabic	80	45	35	130	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	45	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	80	160	90	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	0	35	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	195	60	135	80	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	30	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,265	1,530	1,735	680	350	320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	135	175	25	15	15
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	130	170	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Croatian	45	0	35	0	0	0
Czech	45	30	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	20	40	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	20	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,380	660	720	120	70	50
Afrikaans	40	15	25	0	0	0
Danish	75	35	45	0	0	0
Dutch	465	205	260	25	10	10
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	765	390	370	100	60	40
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	720	360	360	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	715	355	360	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	115	60	50	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	595	285	315	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	45	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	955	430	525	495	245	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	150	60	90	60	35	20
Portuguese	80	35	50	10	10	10
Romanian	35	15	15	0	10	0
Spanish	735	325	410	440	215	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	105	25	80	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	35	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	25	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	35	50	40	25	20
American Sign Language	40	10	35	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	95	140	70	35	35
Chinese languages	240	100	140	70	35	35
Cantonese	100	45	60	35	20	15
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	40	90	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	45	65	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	60	20	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	43,170	20,880	22,285	76,475	37,950	38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	41,610	20,170	21,440	75,975	37,690	38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,990	4,000	3,990	11,095	5,675	5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,620	16,170	17,450	64,885	32,015	32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,555	715	840	505	260	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	43,165	20,885	22,285	76,475	37,950	38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,130	18,100	19,035	75,390	37,375	38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,805	2,675	3,135	1,025	535	490
Before 1981	3,605	1,710	1,895	370	215	155
1981 to 1990	560	230	325	70	40	25
1991 to 2000	495	185	315	75	25	45
2001 to 2010	620	260	360	250	120	125
2001 to 2005	270	115	155	100	45	50
2006 to 2010	350	145	205	155	75	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	525	285	240	255	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	230	110	115	60	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,805	2,670	3,130	1,025	535	490
Under 5 years	785	370	410	160	70	85
5 to 14 years	1,135	550	585	220	115	105
15 to 24 years	1,455	715	745	140	80	60
25 to 44 years	2,075	890	1,185	390	190	195
45 years and over	350	150	205	110	75	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,805	2,675	3,135	1,025	535	490
Americas	860	375	480	270	125	140
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	15	10	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	655	275	380	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Americas	105	50	60	40	20	15
Europe	3,470	1,635	1,830	370	210	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	45	15	30	105	75	35
Germany	355	215	140	55	25	30
Greece	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	50	15	30	0	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	30	0	10	0
Italy	65	30	35	20	15	10
Netherlands	395	190	210	20	15	0
Poland	50	10	35	0	0	0
Portugal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	10	10	10
Russian Federation	25	15	10	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	925	1,045	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	285	125	165	45	15	30
Africa	145	80	70	115	75	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	10	0	15	0	10
Kenya	30	10	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	20	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	15	60	35	25
Asia	1,155	500	650	275	120	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	50	80	45	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	430	200	235	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	30	45	20	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	10	0	0
Philippines	205	70	130	70	20	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	30	35	15	15
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	30	25	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	95	45	50	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	90	100	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	525	285	240	260	130	130
Americas	50	20	30	40	25	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	20	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	105	70	40	60	30	30
France	15	0	10	55	35	20
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	20	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	15	20	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	35	15	20
Asia	305	175	130	115	55	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	40	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	45	30	35	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	25	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	10	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	43,165	20,885	22,285	76,475	37,950	38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,350	2,940	3,410	1,140	600	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,705	4,205	4,500	1,170	565	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,115	13,740	14,370	74,170	36,785	37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,305	1,015	1,285	665	330	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,085	525	555	285	140	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	260	190	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	630	270	365	165	65	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,045	380	660	320	150	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	150	90	60	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	43,165	20,880	22,285	76,475	37,950	38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,770	2,775	3,000	3,025	1,700	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,660	2,725	2,930	2,780	1,570	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,660	2,300	2,365	1,020	605	415
Métis	975	410	565	1,740	960	780
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	10	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	35	30	100	50	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	35	145	85	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	37,395	18,110	19,285	73,450	36,250	37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	43,165	20,880	22,285	76,475	37,950	38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,260	2,075	2,180	810	470	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,905	18,805	20,100	75,665	37,475	38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	43,170	20,880	22,285	76,475	37,950	38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,190	1,580	1,610	1,570	825	745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,170	1,570	1,600	1,495	775	725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,050	1,520	1,530	1,020	540	485
Métis single ancestry	120	55	70	455	240	220
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,970	1,365	1,610	3,430	1,830	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,740	1,255	1,485	3,270	1,745	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	865	995	2,395	1,215	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	845	365	480	860	515	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	110	125	160	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	110	125	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,005	17,940	19,065	71,480	35,295	36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	43,165	20,880	22,285	76,475	37,950	38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,580	1,215	1,365	770	385	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	995	515	480	35	20	15
Chinese	425	195	230	100	40	65
Black	160	75	80	240	130	110
Filipino	290	95	195	85	25	60
Latin American	95	35	55	70	35	30
Arab	75	45	30	110	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	175	70	100	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	55	25	30
Japanese	160	70	95	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	25	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,585	19,670	20,915	75,705	37,560	38,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	43,165	20,880	22,285	76,475	37,950	38,530
North American Aboriginal origins	6,165	2,940	3,220	4,995	2,650	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,165	2,500	2,665	3,645	1,890	1,760
Inuit	30	25	0	40	20	20
Métis	1,215	535	680	1,545	885	660
Other North American origins	11,795	5,700	6,100	61,455	30,350	31,100
Acadian	35	10	25	5,540	2,810	2,730
American	835	390	445	160	95	65
Canadian	11,185	5,415	5,765	57,910	28,555	29,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	25	25
Newfoundlander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	145	70	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,890	15,675	17,215	25,825	12,775	13,055
British Isles origins	25,320	11,925	13,390	10,115	4,890	5,225
Channel Islander	20	15	0	30	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,990	7,840	9,145	3,850	1,775	2,070
Irish	7,965	3,610	4,350	5,820	2,845	2,970
Manx	35	10	25	0	0	0
Scottish	11,250	5,155	6,095	3,210	1,545	1,660
Welsh	1,755	855	900	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,390	605	785	155	75	80
French origins	4,185	1,865	2,320	18,780	9,295	9,485
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,185	1,865	2,320	18,780	9,295	9,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,890	4,375	4,510	1,095	535	560
Austrian	430	245	190	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	140	140	45	30	15
Dutch	2,895	1,375	1,520	285	120	160
Flemish	45	20	25	10	0	0
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	5,845	2,905	2,945	750	370	380
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	265	115	155	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,540	2,115	2,425	140	70	75
Danish	885	415	470	65	20	45
Finnish	475	225	255	0	0	0
Icelandic	365	180	185	10	10	0
Norwegian	1,620	730	890	40	30	20
Swedish	1,520	725	795	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	65	90	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	4,565	2,210	2,360	265	140	120
Bulgarian	25	10	10	20	10	10
Byelorussian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	185	75	110	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	60	65	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	395	210	190	40	20	25
Latvian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	20	30	15	0	10
Moldovan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,265	640	625	60	35	20
Romanian	235	135	100	15	0	0
Russian	815	395	415	30	15	15
Slovak	65	40	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,005	930	1,075	95	50	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,255	1,085	1,175	720	400	320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	175	90	85	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	60	45	20	0	10
Italian	1,365	645	725	445	260	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	140	135	105	50	55
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	335	140	195	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	30	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	125	135	95	50	40
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	120	65	50	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	65	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	120	55	70	65	45	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jamaican	60	20	40	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	15	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	280	140	140	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	55	15	40	20	15	10
Colombian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	65	65	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	280	150	135	250	125	120
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	90	45	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	30	20	60	40	20
Algerian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	25	0	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	50	65	35	15	20
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	70	20	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	95	55	40	70	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	35	60	30	30
Asian origins	2,505	1,160	1,340	685	300	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	175	95	80	315	160	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	15	10	10
Armenian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	25	160	65	90
Palestinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	40	20	90	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,040	540	500	45	15	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	985	500	485	45	15	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	0	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,255	515	740	335	125	205
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	530	235	290	120	50	65
Filipino	300	100	200	125	30	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	190	75	115	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	30	45	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	50	15	40	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	55	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	360	165	195	0	0	0
Australian	165	60	105	0	0	0
New Zealander	95	65	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	105	40	60	0	0	0
Fijian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,750	...	...	34,700	...	...
Owner	13,710	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	4,955	...	...	7,110	...	...
Band housing	80	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,745	...	...	34,700	...	...
Condominium	2,225	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not condominium	16,520	...	...	33,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,745	...	...	34,705	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	1,905	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,110	...	...	10,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,900	...	...	12,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,755	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,745	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,195	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 rooms	3,100	...	...	6,670	...	...
6 rooms	3,000	...	...	6,150	...	...
7 rooms	2,515	...	...	4,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,935	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,745	...	...	34,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,565	...	...	34,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,745	...	...	34,700	...	...
Suitable	18,105	...	...	33,995	...	...
Not suitable	635	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,745	...	...	34,700	...	...
1960 or before	3,225	...	...	6,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,730	...	...	13,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	6,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,580	...	...	4,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	955	...	...	1,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,590	...	...	1,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,750	...	...	34,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,435	...	...	31,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,310	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,750	...	...	34,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,165	...	...	23,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,190	...	...	11,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,745	...	...	34,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	330	...	...	595	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,780	...	...	2,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,410	...	...	4,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,450	...	...	6,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,135	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,745	...	...	6,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,065	...	...	3,405	...	...
85 years and over	825	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,840	...	...	34,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,440	...	...	29,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,405	...	...	5,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,895	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,030	...	...	27,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	48.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	548	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,060	...	...	685	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	350,012	...	...	100,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	397,923	...	...	127,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,825	...	...	7,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.5	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	573	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,430	17,505	18,925	67,545	33,335	34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,020	3,625	3,390	23,255	12,145	11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,760	5,145	5,620	14,835	6,865	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,650	8,735	9,915	29,455	14,325	15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,305	3,210	1,090	7,650	5,130	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,815	1,055	760	4,025	2,300	1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	2,155	330	3,630	2,835	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,305	2,595	4,710	12,995	5,905	7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,405	480	925	1,715	455	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,640	2,450	3,190	7,090	2,835	4,260
Bachelor's degree	3,525	1,450	2,075	5,255	1,950	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	205	320	645	290	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	130	100	220	120	100
Master's degree	1,165	545	620	875	410	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	100	60	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,085	10,435	11,650	42,910	21,105	21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,945	1,660	1,285	11,060	6,330	4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,605	3,255	3,345	10,025	4,665	5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,540	5,515	7,025	21,825	10,110	11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,765	2,045	720	4,945	3,200	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,110	615	495	2,705	1,490	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,655	1,430	225	2,240	1,710	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,120	1,790	3,335	10,395	4,680	5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	320	625	1,190	315	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,700	1,365	2,335	5,285	1,910	3,370
Bachelor's degree	2,375	875	1,500	3,985	1,435	2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	365	120	240	465	165	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	75	85	185	85	95
Master's degree	705	250	460	575	195	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	40	55	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,430	17,505	18,925	67,545	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,780	8,770	9,015	38,090	19,010	19,075
Education	1,490	435	1,055	2,590	715	1,875
13. Education	1,490	435	1,055	2,595	715	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	550	220	325	360	150	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	465	155	315	295	100	195
Humanities	755	320	430	555	240	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	65	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	205	70	135	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	75	135	190	70	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	90	35	85	65	20
54. History	80	40	40	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,780	545	1,235	1,500	360	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	60	95	70	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	15	400	745	65	685
22. Legal professions and studies	290	95	190	170	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	40	0	35
42. Psychology	320	85	235	250	80	175
45. Social sciences	550	275	270	225	115	110
Business, management and public administration	3,030	925	2,105	5,975	1,470	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	85	220	525	100	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,725	845	1,885	5,440	1,365	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	350	250	455	265	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	140	120	140	65	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	50	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	175	140	40	155	120	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	40	75	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	245	155	700	385	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	190	115	565	345	220
25. Library science	25	0	20	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,280	4,045	230	8,375	8,185	190
04. Architecture and related services	60	35	30	20	20	0
14. Engineering	445	375	65	430	410	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	85	1,170	1,100	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,205	1,180	30	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,160	0	2,405	2,380	30
48. Precision production	730	715	15	1,930	1,900	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	445	230	550	430	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	225	140	230	140	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	225	85	320	290	35
Health and related fields	3,730	510	3,225	5,480	795	4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	35	95	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	3,545	435	3,110	5,270	650	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	25	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,370	695	680	2,920	1,335	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	855	255	600	1,670	200	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	120	85	40	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	330	40	910	885	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,085	10,435	11,650	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,545	4,915	4,630	21,085	10,995	10,090
Education	820	205	620	1,540	350	1,190
13. Education	825	205	620	1,540	345	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	150	255	280	125	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	35	20	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	350	115	240	235	90	150
Humanities	475	205	265	330	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	50	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	110	35	70	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	60	95	110	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	55	20	50	35	20
54. History	40	15	20	55	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,250	300	955	1,165	225	940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	35	85	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	355	15	345	610	45	560
22. Legal professions and studies	205	50	160	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	40	0	35
42. Psychology	175	45	130	175	45	125
45. Social sciences	365	155	210	150	55	90
Business, management and public administration	2,045	590	1,450	4,810	1,125	3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	30	165	405	70	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,850	565	1,290	4,395	1,060	3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	185	195	320	160	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	95	105	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	30	50	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	110	85	25	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	25	60	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	160	120	590	315	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	150	90	495	295	200
25. Library science	20	0	20	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,805	2,630	175	5,820	5,670	145
04. Architecture and related services	55	20	35	20	20	0
14. Engineering	260	220	35	315	305	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	370	65	915	855	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	875	850	30	1,560	1,535	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	685	685	0	1,650	1,620	30
48. Precision production	495	490	10	1,355	1,335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	455	260	200	445	340	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	120	120	180	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	215	135	80	265	235	30
Health and related fields	2,660	365	2,295	4,250	655	3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	15	75	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,525	320	2,210	4,075	545	3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	960	470	490	2,270	1,015	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	655	225	435	1,285	125	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	75	50	25	215	140	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	185	35	755	730	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,430	17,505	18,930	67,540	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,780	8,770	9,010	38,090	19,010	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,650	8,735	9,915	29,455	14,325	15,130
Location of study inside Canada	16,365	7,655	8,710	28,975	14,070	14,905
Same as province or territory of residence	12,375	5,560	6,810	24,635	11,780	12,855
Different than province or territory of residence	3,990	2,095	1,890	4,340	2,290	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,290	1,080	1,205	480	255	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	270	295	155	75	80
Philippines	95	25	70	35	15	20
India	120	55	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	780	385	400	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	20	10	15
France	15	10	10	70	45	30
Other	675	320	355	180	105	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,080	10,435	11,655	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,545	4,920	4,630	21,085	10,990	10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,535	5,515	7,025	21,820	10,110	11,715
Location of study inside Canada	11,390	5,015	6,375	21,515	9,955	11,565
Same as province or territory of residence	9,045	3,825	5,215	18,475	8,485	9,990
Different than province or territory of residence	2,350	1,190	1,160	3,040	1,475	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,150	500	650	305	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	130	180	80	30	45
Philippines	85	15	65	25	10	20
India	70	30	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	120	145	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	20	0	15
France	10	10	0	35	30	10
Other	385	180	205	145	85	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,435	17,505	18,925	67,545	33,335	34,205
In the labour force	20,780	10,595	10,185	37,080	19,690	17,390
Employed	19,240	9,655	9,580	31,415	15,740	15,670
Unemployed	1,545	940	600	5,660	3,945	1,715
Not in the labour force	15,650	6,910	8,740	30,465	13,645	16,815
Participation rate	57.0	60.5	53.8	54.9	59.1	50.8
Employment rate	52.8	55.2	50.6	46.5	47.2	45.8
Unemployment rate	7.4	8.9	5.9	15.3	20.0	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,430	17,505	18,925	67,540	33,335	34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,655	6,430	8,230	27,490	12,035	15,455
Worked	21,775	11,075	10,700	40,050	21,295	18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,335	5,270	4,065	14,205	6,940	7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,435	5,800	6,635	25,850	14,365	11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.5	41.7	35.4	33.5	37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,780	10,595	10,190	37,075	19,685	17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	280	200	790	450	340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,300	10,315	9,985	36,285	19,240	17,045
Employee	16,745	8,325	8,425	33,315	17,335	15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,550	1,990	1,560	2,970	1,905	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,780	10,595	10,185	37,075	19,685	17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	480	280	200	790	445	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,300	10,315	9,985	36,290	19,240	17,045
0 Management occupations	2,175	1,250	925	2,500	1,500	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,595	580	2,015	4,210	905	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	980	790	190	1,315	1,095	225
3 Health occupations	1,625	285	1,340	3,325	540	2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,205	650	1,555	3,365	855	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	595	240	360	505	205	300
6 Sales and service occupations	4,975	1,820	3,160	8,350	3,070	5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,470	3,300	170	7,105	6,820	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	870	715	150	2,645	2,355	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	690	120	2,975	1,900	1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,780	10,595	10,185	37,075	19,690	17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	280	205	785	450	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,300	10,320	9,985	36,290	19,240	17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	770	295	2,795	2,415	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	165	155	10	940	850	90
22 Utilities	85	75	10	230	200	30
23 Construction	1,795	1,630	170	3,330	3,125	210
31-33 Manufacturing	1,655	1,370	285	4,630	3,155	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	425	315	110	705	560	145
44-45 Retail trade	2,805	1,225	1,575	4,750	2,120	2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	710	560	150	1,045	825	220
51 Information and cultural industries	245	120	120	355	195	160
52 Finance and insurance	555	150	400	1,105	320	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	185	145	205	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,005	510	495	990	555	430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,005	570	435	870	520	350
61 Educational services	1,370	375	990	2,350	700	1,645
62 Health care and social assistance	2,860	545	2,315	5,390	930	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	220	290	420	220	200
72 Accommodation and food services	1,610	595	1,015	2,250	575	1,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	395	585	1,810	860	950
91 Public administration	1,090	525	565	2,105	985	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,235	9,655	9,585	31,415	15,740	15,670
Worked at home	1,920	825	1,090	1,615	800	815
Worked outside Canada	55	40	15	110	105	0
No fixed workplace address	2,950	2,215	735	4,300	3,330	965
Worked at usual place	14,315	6,570	7,740	25,390	11,510	13,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,315	6,570	7,745	25,395	11,505	13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,300	2,395	2,900	10,065	4,225	5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,755	2,815	3,940	12,900	5,495	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,095	1,210	885	1,770	1,230	540
Commute to a different province or territory	170	150	20	665	560	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,270	8,790	8,480	29,690	14,835	14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,165	7,255	6,905	25,755	12,605	13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,080	535	545	1,815	795	1,015
Public transit	305	165	135	425	375	50
Walked	1,075	435	635	860	385	475
Bicycle	275	165	110	80	55	25
Other method	375	230	145	750	620	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,265	8,785	8,475	29,690	14,835	14,850
Less than 15 minutes	7,385	3,165	4,225	13,855	6,390	7,460
15 to 29 minutes	5,755	2,920	2,830	9,945	4,600	5,345
30 to 44 minutes	1,600	1,005	595	3,335	1,970	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	935	600	340	1,180	760	420
60 minutes and over	1,590	1,100	490	1,370	1,115	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,270	8,785	8,475	29,690	14,840	14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,340	1,010	335	2,015	1,605	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,010	1,880	1,135	4,520	2,595	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,305	2,260	2,045	10,550	5,070	5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,910	1,480	2,435	5,970	2,130	3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,960	650	1,305	1,890	555	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,745	1,515	1,230	4,750	2,885	1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,590	11,425	11,165	41,315	21,925	19,395
Single responses	22,500	11,390	11,110	38,430	20,505	17,925
Official languages	22,455	11,360	11,090	38,425	20,495	17,925
English	22,430	11,360	11,065	8,500	5,445	3,055
French	25	0	30	29,915	15,050	14,865
Non-official languages	50	30	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	35	55	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	20	0	20	2,870	1,410	1,460
English and non-official language	55	25	30	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,585	11,425	11,165	41,315	21,925	19,390
None	22,130	11,250	10,885	26,345	13,950	12,395
English	50	10	40	10,775	5,340	5,430
French	135	60	70	4,130	2,595	1,530
Non-official language	250	90	160	45	25	15
Aboriginal	95	30	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	155	60	90	45	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	15	0	15	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,810	20,710	22,095	76,005	37,705	38,300
Non-movers	37,240	18,025	19,215	70,250	34,875	35,375
Movers	5,570	2,685	2,885	5,755	2,825	2,925
Non-migrants	2,625	1,290	1,335	3,370	1,640	1,730
Migrants	2,945	1,390	1,550	2,380	1,190	1,195
Internal migrants	2,725	1,280	1,445	2,275	1,145	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	2,120	1,000	1,125	1,750	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	600	285	320	520	320	205
External migrants	220	110	100	105	45	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,095	19,840	21,250	73,820	36,570	37,250
Non-movers	25,235	12,270	12,970	57,585	28,970	28,615
Movers	15,855	7,575	8,285	16,235	7,605	8,630
Non-migrants	7,775	3,815	3,960	9,210	4,280	4,930
Migrants	8,080	3,760	4,325	7,025	3,325	3,695
Internal migrants	7,375	3,415	3,955	6,760	3,190	3,575
Intraprovincial migrants	5,575	2,585	2,990	5,040	2,340	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	1,800	835	965	1,720	845	875
External migrants	710	335	370	265	140	125