Census Profile, 2016 Census
Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Duncan British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Varennes, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,451	...	...	21,257	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,252	...	...	20,994	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,732	...	...	8,315	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,744	...	...	8,161	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	118.9	...	...	225.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	373.71	...	...	94.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,450	21,495	22,955	21,260	10,495	10,760
0 to 14 years	6,760	3,395	3,370	3,745	1,915	1,830
0 to 4 years	2,090	1,065	1,030	1,105	570	535
5 to 9 years	2,335	1,165	1,170	1,360	705	660
10 to 14 years	2,330	1,165	1,170	1,280	640	635
15 to 64 years	26,940	13,010	13,935	14,720	7,260	7,465
15 to 19 years	2,400	1,215	1,180	1,460	760	705
20 to 24 years	1,950	1,030	925	1,460	750	715
25 to 29 years	2,065	1,030	1,035	1,120	570	545
30 to 34 years	2,295	1,100	1,200	1,200	580	620
35 to 39 years	2,315	1,100	1,215	1,350	625	725
40 to 44 years	2,345	1,130	1,215	1,360	645	715
45 to 49 years	2,610	1,225	1,385	1,670	810	865
50 to 54 years	3,390	1,630	1,755	1,945	945	1,000
55 to 59 years	3,775	1,760	2,010	1,810	905	905
60 to 64 years	3,800	1,795	2,005	1,340	670	670
65 years and over	10,745	5,095	5,655	2,795	1,325	1,465
65 to 69 years	3,655	1,810	1,845	1,030	500	525
70 to 74 years	2,580	1,235	1,345	680	355	325
75 to 79 years	1,850	890	960	480	235	245
80 to 84 years	1,285	620	665	315	130	185
85 years and over	1,385	545	840	295	100	190
85 to 89 years	845	370	480	200	85	120
90 to 94 years	415	150	265	80	15	60
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	15	5	10
100 years and over	20	5	15	5	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.8	14.7	17.6	18.2	17.0
15 to 64 years	60.6	60.5	60.7	69.2	69.2	69.4
65 years and over	24.2	23.7	24.6	13.1	12.6	13.6
85 years and over	3.1	2.5	3.7	1.4	1.0	1.8
Average age of the population	45.4	44.7	46.1	39.6	39.0	40.2
Median age of the population	49.0	48.1	49.8	41.1	40.4	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,745	...	...	8,165	...	...
Single-detached house	12,245	...	...	5,145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,765	...	...	3,010	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,010	...	...	680	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	825	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,660	...	...	1,990	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	735	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,745	...	...	8,165	...	...
1 person	5,540	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 persons	7,510	...	...	2,930	...	...
3 persons	2,435	...	...	1,420	...	...
4 persons	2,000	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 or more persons	1,260	...	...	555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,165	...	...	20,845	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,685	18,105	19,585	17,515	8,585	8,930
Married or living common law	22,065	11,000	11,060	10,825	5,400	5,420
Married	17,725	8,840	8,885	5,910	2,950	2,960
Living common law	4,340	2,160	2,180	4,915	2,450	2,460
Not married and not living common law	15,620	7,100	8,520	6,690	3,185	3,505
Never married	8,565	4,705	3,865	4,965	2,600	2,365
Separated	1,285	535	755	180	90	95
Divorced	3,170	1,285	1,890	920	350	570
Widowed	2,595	575	2,015	630	145	480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,940	...	...	6,315	...	...
2 persons	7,955	...	...	2,945	...	...
3 persons	2,325	...	...	1,405	...	...
4 persons	1,850	...	...	1,475	...	...
5 or more persons	820	...	...	485	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,945	...	...	6,315	...	...
Total couple families	10,760	...	...	5,330	...	...
Married couples	8,590	...	...	2,875	...	...
Common-law couples	2,170	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,185	...	...	985	...	...
Female parent	1,675	...	...	675	...	...
Male parent	510	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,760	...	...	5,330	...	...
Couples without children	6,595	...	...	2,390	...	...
Couples with children	4,165	...	...	2,935	...	...
1 child	1,760	...	...	1,050	...	...
2 children	1,655	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,180	...	...	980	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	360	...	...
3 or more children	260	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,420	3,845	4,575	2,300	1,080	1,225
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,745	...	...	8,160	...	...
One-census-family households	12,130	...	...	6,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,270	...	...	2,350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,855	...	...	3,860	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	395	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,225	...	...	1,900	...	...
One-person households	5,535	...	...	1,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	685	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	43,770	21,185	22,585	21,120	10,455	10,660
English only	41,080	20,010	21,070	35	15	20
French only	10	0	5	11,080	5,070	6,010
English and French	2,515	1,100	1,415	9,985	5,365	4,620
Neither English nor French	165	70	100	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	43,770	21,185	22,585	21,120	10,455	10,660
English	43,110	20,885	22,225	380	180	200
French	450	210	245	20,630	10,215	10,415
English and French	45	25	20	95	50	45
Neither English nor French	160	65	95	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	475	225	255	430	210	220
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	2.0	2.0	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	43,770	21,185	22,585	21,120	10,455	10,660
Single responses	43,380	21,010	22,365	20,925	10,365	10,565
Official languages	40,145	19,490	20,650	20,500	10,125	10,380
English	39,635	19,250	20,385	310	140	165
French	510	245	265	20,190	9,980	10,210
Non-official languages	3,235	1,515	1,715	425	240	185
Aboriginal languages	250	120	130	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	240	115	125	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	230	110	115	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,985	1,395	1,590	425	235	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	90	60	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	80	50	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	25	80	50	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	35	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	55	25	30	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	60	130	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	50	100	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,125	1,035	1,090	235	135	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	115	145	15	5	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	255	115	135	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	10	0	5
Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	5	0	5
Russian	40	20	25	5	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,075	520	555	5	5	5
Afrikaans	30	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	80	45	45	0	0	0
Dutch	375	170	205	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	525	260	265	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	255	250	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	490	245	245	5	0	5
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	10	0	5	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	445	210	230	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	130	130	190	115	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	50	30	55	35	20
Portuguese	35	15	25	10	10	5
Romanian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Spanish	125	55	65	95	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	10	40	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	120	10	5	10
Chinese languages	230	110	120	15	5	5
Cantonese	105	50	55	5	0	5
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	45	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	45	60	5	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	25	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	390	175	215	190	95	95
English and French	70	35	35	120	65	60
English and non-official language	295	125	165	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	43,770	21,185	22,585	21,120	10,455	10,665
Single responses	43,240	20,940	22,300	20,865	10,325	10,540
Official languages	42,315	20,505	21,815	20,765	10,275	10,490
English	42,230	20,465	21,765	245	120	120
French	85	35	50	20,525	10,155	10,365
Non-official languages	930	440	485	100	50	50
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	430	480	100	50	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	15	20	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	230	270	60	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	5	15	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	315	145	165	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	310	145	165	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	130	150	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	55	20	35	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	75	65	5	0	5
Chinese languages	130	65	60	5	5	5
Cantonese	60	30	30	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	60	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	245	285	250	130	125
English and French	40	20	20	130	65	65
English and non-official language	470	220	255	5	5	5
French and non-official language	0	5	0	110	55	50
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	43,770	21,185	22,585	21,115	10,455	10,660
None	41,645	20,220	21,430	19,535	9,635	9,905
English	420	195	225	1,140	600	540
French	380	165	220	165	85	80
Non-official language	1,285	590	695	210	110	100
Aboriginal	245	110	130	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,045	480	565	205	105	105
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	45	20	25
French and non-official language	20	15	10	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,425	17,505	18,925	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,090	16,860	18,230	16,470	8,110	8,365
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,789	38,405	25,731	43,537	51,328	37,488
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,135	16,900	18,240	16,480	8,110	8,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,115	34,124	24,276	37,205	42,766	32,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,885	15,080	15,805	15,675	7,815	7,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,470	35,666	21,404	39,741	49,242	32,994
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,680	11,905	14,775	10,970	4,740	6,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,537	9,146	8,232	5,237	4,218	5,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,215	12,300	11,915	13,595	6,905	6,685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,432	33,102	21,770	40,829	49,482	35,276
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,430	17,500	18,925	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,070	16,920	18,155	16,460	8,115	8,345
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,220	48,479	32,523	51,856	61,200	42,767
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,105	16,935	18,175	16,460	8,120	8,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,423	40,360	28,892	41,531	47,925	35,311
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,835	15,080	15,755	15,630	7,790	7,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,838	46,833	29,227	49,322	59,495	39,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,575	11,910	14,670	10,970	4,785	6,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,172	9,555	8,861	7,556	6,915	8,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,220	12,235	11,985	13,595	6,830	6,760
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,940	43,498	28,224	48,927	57,431	40,332
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,430	17,505	18,925	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,035	5,080	3,960	6,455	3,405	3,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,193	56,337	42,059	57,450	65,979	49,529
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,098	61,977	46,273	66,674	77,767	54,311
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	86.5	77.8	90.3	93.3	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.0	65.9	56.6	77.6	79.3	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	13.5	22.2	9.7	6.7	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,430	17,505	18,925	17,105	8,420	8,685
Without total income	1,340	645	695	635	310	320
With total income	35,090	16,860	18,230	16,475	8,110	8,365
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.3	96.3	96.3	96.3	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,035	2,160	2,875	1,650	670	980
$10,000 to $19,999	6,645	2,505	4,140	2,200	880	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	5,510	2,090	3,425	1,805	720	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	4,465	1,980	2,485	1,835	770	1,060
$40,000 to $49,999	3,545	1,680	1,870	1,970	890	1,085
$50,000 to $59,999	2,550	1,400	1,150	1,655	805	850
$60,000 to $69,999	1,995	1,240	755	1,325	700	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	985	495	1,110	645	470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	770	365	855	530	320
$90,000 to $99,999	785	540	245	560	370	190
$100,000 and over	1,950	1,505	440	1,510	1,130	380
$100,000 to $149,999	1,450	1,115	335	1,095	820	275
$150,000 and over	495	390	105	420	315	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,430	17,505	18,925	17,105	8,415	8,685
Without after-tax income	1,290	605	685	625	310	315
With after-tax income	35,140	16,900	18,240	16,480	8,110	8,370
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.5	96.4	96.3	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,255	2,265	2,990	1,750	690	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	7,020	2,705	4,315	2,330	950	1,380
$20,000 to $29,999	6,355	2,480	3,875	2,305	930	1,375
$30,000 to $39,999	5,040	2,280	2,760	2,590	1,155	1,440
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	1,945	1,780	2,365	1,160	1,205
$50,000 to $59,999	2,600	1,620	980	1,820	1,005	815
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	1,220	630	1,340	800	540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	855	415	785	550	235
$80,000 and over	2,030	1,535	495	1,190	875	320
$80,000 to $89,999	740	555	185	435	320	115
$90,000 to $99,999	425	315	105	225	160	65
$100,000 and over	865	660	210	530	400	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,430	17,505	18,925	17,105	8,415	8,685
Without employment income	12,210	5,205	7,010	3,510	1,510	1,995
With employment income	24,215	12,300	11,915	13,595	6,905	6,690
Percentage with employment income	66.5	70.3	63.0	79.5	82.1	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,175	2,570	2,605	1,435	745	690
$5,000 to $9,999	1,810	730	1,080	905	385	525
$10,000 to $19,999	3,225	1,290	1,935	1,670	725	940
$20,000 to $29,999	2,790	1,205	1,585	1,280	515	770
$30,000 to $39,999	2,540	1,060	1,475	1,365	525	845
$40,000 to $49,999	2,015	935	1,080	1,385	585	795
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	860	705	1,265	635	625
$60,000 to $69,999	1,285	825	460	985	540	445
$70,000 to $79,999	1,075	715	360	935	525	410
$80,000 and over	2,740	2,105	635	2,370	1,720	645
$80,000 to $89,999	825	570	255	655	440	210
$90,000 to $99,999	570	415	150	485	335	150
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,115	230	1,230	945	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,745	...	...	8,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,979	...	...	90,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,418	...	...	74,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,540	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,587	...	...	42,270	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,957	...	...	35,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,205	...	...	6,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,420	...	...	106,014	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,514	...	...	86,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,745	...	...	8,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,243	...	...	104,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,466	...	...	83,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,520	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,032	...	...	48,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,024	...	...	39,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,230	...	...	6,415	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,358	...	...	119,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,172	...	...	95,873	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,745	...	...	8,160	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	930	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,030	...	...	215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	965	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	935	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	885	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,540	...	...	600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,445	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	...	...	550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	...	...	540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	925	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,705	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,150	...	...	905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,075	...	...	905	...	...
$200,000 and over	640	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,745	...	...	8,160	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	970	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,200	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	980	...	...	235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,140	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,105	...	...	365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,035	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	930	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,780	...	...	790	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	...	...	720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,400	...	...	675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,285	...	...	2,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,600	...	...	1,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	640	...	...
$150,000 and over	870	...	...	680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,720	...	...	6,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,023	...	...	106,187	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,133	...	...	86,644	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	2,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,696	...	...	88,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,293	...	...	73,096	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,215	...	...	2,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,587	...	...	135,633	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,838	...	...	109,036	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,960	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,183	...	...	68,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,056	...	...	58,778	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,730	...	...	6,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,921	...	...	120,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,681	...	...	95,926	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	...	...	2,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,415	...	...	103,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,657	...	...	82,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,250	...	...	2,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,147	...	...	147,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,247	...	...	116,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,935	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,203	...	...	81,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,754	...	...	67,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,285	3,325	3,960	2,050	980	1,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,930	30,190	26,938	40,602	45,568	36,437
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,850	27,360	25,145	34,867	38,254	32,043
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,240	3,315	3,925	2,050	995	1,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,732	40,266	33,750	46,111	52,305	40,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,104	34,540	30,048	37,711	41,717	33,891
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,165	20,880	22,285	20,845	10,330	10,515
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,535	11,545	12,990	7,405	3,495	3,910
In the bottom decile	5,725	2,765	2,965	575	275	305
In the second decile	5,450	2,420	3,030	1,115	500	625
In the third decile	4,720	2,185	2,535	1,570	725	840
In the fourth decile	4,370	2,090	2,280	1,885	915	970
In the fifth decile	4,265	2,080	2,180	2,255	1,085	1,170
In the top half of the distribution	18,635	9,340	9,290	13,445	6,840	6,605
In the sixth decile	4,265	2,110	2,155	2,600	1,295	1,305
In the seventh decile	4,140	2,065	2,075	3,045	1,530	1,510
In the eighth decile	3,725	1,885	1,840	3,100	1,580	1,520
In the ninth decile	3,700	1,850	1,845	2,730	1,405	1,325
In the top decile	2,805	1,430	1,375	1,965	1,025	940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,735	19,630	21,100	20,850	10,335	10,515
0 to 17 years	7,420	3,725	3,695	4,555	2,325	2,235
0 to 5 years	2,240	1,140	1,105	1,410	735	675
18 to 64 years	23,455	11,160	12,295	13,895	6,845	7,050
65 years and over	9,855	4,745	5,115	2,395	1,165	1,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,055	3,225	3,825	1,035	465	570
0 to 17 years	1,845	935	915	225	125	100
0 to 5 years	620	305	310	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	3,905	1,765	2,140	565	255	310
65 years and over	1,305	530	775	245	85	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.3	16.4	18.1	5.0	4.5	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.9	25.1	24.8	4.9	5.4	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	27.7	26.8	28.1	4.3	4.8	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.6	15.8	17.4	4.1	3.7	4.4
65 years and over (%)	13.2	11.2	15.2	10.2	7.3	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,045	1,510	1,535	350	170	180
0 to 17 years	720	360	360	75	35	35
0 to 5 years	250	120	125	20	10	5
18 to 64 years	2,160	1,070	1,095	250	120	130
65 years and over	160	80	75	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.7	7.3	1.7	1.6	1.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.7	9.7	1.6	1.5	1.6
0 to 5 years (%)	11.2	10.5	11.3	1.4	1.4	0.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.6	8.9	1.8	1.8	1.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.7	1.5	1.0	0.9	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	43,165	20,880	22,285	20,850	10,335	10,515
Official languages	42,935	20,770	22,160	20,830	10,325	10,505
English	42,930	20,770	22,165	9,940	5,300	4,640
French	2,495	1,080	1,415	20,785	10,300	10,480
Non-official languages	4,800	2,185	2,615	1,320	650	675
Aboriginal languages	445	205	235	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	410	195	215	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,360	1,980	2,380	1,320	645	675
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	35	115	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	105	60	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	105	65	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	80	160	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	0	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	195	60	135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,265	1,530	1,735	1,015	510	510
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	135	175	15	0	10
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	130	170	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	0	35	0	0	0
Czech	45	30	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	20	40	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	40	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,380	660	720	65	40	30
Afrikaans	40	15	25	0	0	0
Danish	75	35	45	0	0	0
Dutch	465	205	260	10	10	0
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	765	390	370	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Swedish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	720	360	360	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	715	355	360	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	15	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	595	285	315	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	955	430	525	925	455	465
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	185	120	60
Portuguese	80	35	50	25	15	10
Romanian	35	15	15	35	20	10
Spanish	735	325	410	705	320	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	105	25	80	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	25	65	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	60	30	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	90	35	50	35	10	30
American Sign Language	40	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	95	140	15	10	10
Chinese languages	240	100	140	15	0	10
Cantonese	100	45	60	0	0	10
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	40	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	45	15	35	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	43,170	20,880	22,285	20,850	10,335	10,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	41,610	20,170	21,440	20,640	10,240	10,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,990	4,000	3,990	4,565	2,320	2,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,620	16,170	17,450	16,080	7,920	8,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,555	715	840	205	95	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	43,165	20,885	22,285	20,845	10,335	10,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,130	18,100	19,035	20,055	9,920	10,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,805	2,675	3,135	780	405	375
Before 1981	3,605	1,710	1,895	245	135	110
1981 to 1990	560	230	325	65	35	30
1991 to 2000	495	185	315	140	75	60
2001 to 2010	620	260	360	220	110	115
2001 to 2005	270	115	155	105	55	55
2006 to 2010	350	145	205	120	55	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	525	285	240	110	50	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	230	110	115	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,805	2,670	3,130	780	405	370
Under 5 years	785	370	410	130	60	70
5 to 14 years	1,135	550	585	145	70	70
15 to 24 years	1,455	715	745	180	130	50
25 to 44 years	2,075	890	1,185	285	135	150
45 years and over	350	150	205	40	15	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,805	2,675	3,135	775	405	375
Americas	860	375	480	160	75	85
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	15
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	15	10	0	10	10
Peru	0	0	10	30	20	15
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	655	275	380	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	105	50	60	45	20	25
Europe	3,470	1,635	1,830	290	155	130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	45	15	30	170	90	80
Germany	355	215	140	20	10	15
Greece	20	10	15	10	0	10
Hungary	50	15	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	30	0	0	0
Italy	65	30	35	35	25	10
Netherlands	395	190	210	0	0	0
Poland	50	10	35	0	0	0
Portugal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	30	20	10
Russian Federation	25	15	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	925	1,045	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	285	125	165	30	15	10
Africa	145	80	70	200	120	80
Algeria	0	0	0	45	25	20
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	30	10	20	0	10	0
Morocco	10	10	0	55	30	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	20	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	15	95	55	40
Asia	1,155	500	650	120	45	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	50	80	45	0	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	430	200	235	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	25	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	30	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	205	70	130	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	30	25	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	45	50	40	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	90	100	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	525	285	240	105	50	55
Americas	50	20	30	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	105	70	40	60	25	30
France	15	0	10	45	20	25
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	20	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	15	20	30	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	25	10	15
Asia	305	175	130	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	40	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	45	30	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	43,165	20,885	22,285	20,850	10,330	10,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,350	2,940	3,410	870	450	415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,705	4,205	4,500	980	545	430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,115	13,740	14,370	19,005	9,335	9,665
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,305	1,015	1,285	550	275	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,085	525	555	280	145	130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	260	190	140	80	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	630	270	365	135	70	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,045	380	660	230	110	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	150	90	60	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	43,165	20,880	22,285	20,850	10,335	10,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,770	2,775	3,000	135	75	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,660	2,725	2,930	125	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,660	2,300	2,365	40	25	15
Métis	975	410	565	80	35	45
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	35	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	35	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	37,395	18,110	19,285	20,710	10,265	10,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	43,165	20,880	22,285	20,850	10,335	10,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,260	2,075	2,180	55	40	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,905	18,805	20,100	20,790	10,290	10,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	43,170	20,880	22,285	20,850	10,335	10,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,190	1,580	1,610	100	65	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,170	1,570	1,600	100	65	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,050	1,520	1,530	60	50	10
Métis single ancestry	120	55	70	35	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,970	1,365	1,610	585	280	300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,740	1,255	1,485	585	285	305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	865	995	495	240	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	845	365	480	85	40	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	110	125	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	110	125	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,005	17,940	19,065	20,165	9,985	10,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	43,165	20,880	22,285	20,850	10,335	10,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,580	1,215	1,365	670	365	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	995	515	480	30	15	15
Chinese	425	195	230	70	15	55
Black	160	75	80	205	105	95
Filipino	290	95	195	0	0	0
Latin American	95	35	55	120	70	50
Arab	75	45	30	100	70	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	175	70	100	25	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	10	10	0
Japanese	160	70	95	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	25	25	80	50	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,585	19,670	20,915	20,175	9,970	10,210
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	43,165	20,880	22,285	20,850	10,335	10,515
North American Aboriginal origins	6,165	2,940	3,220	685	345	335
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,165	2,500	2,665	555	290	260
Inuit	30	25	0	10	0	0
Métis	1,215	535	680	130	55	70
Other North American origins	11,795	5,700	6,100	15,520	7,650	7,870
Acadian	35	10	25	145	75	75
American	835	390	445	100	50	50
Canadian	11,185	5,415	5,765	14,950	7,370	7,580
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	525	255	275
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,890	15,675	17,215	7,965	4,000	3,970
British Isles origins	25,320	11,925	13,390	1,510	720	790
Channel Islander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,990	7,840	9,145	270	130	140
Irish	7,965	3,610	4,350	1,075	470	605
Manx	35	10	25	0	0	0
Scottish	11,250	5,155	6,095	335	185	145
Welsh	1,755	855	900	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,390	605	785	10	10	10
French origins	4,185	1,865	2,320	6,095	3,065	3,030
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	60	40	25
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,185	1,865	2,320	6,040	3,035	3,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,890	4,375	4,510	715	315	400
Austrian	430	245	190	35	20	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	140	140	255	125	135
Dutch	2,895	1,375	1,520	40	20	15
Flemish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	5,845	2,905	2,945	335	125	210
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	265	115	155	60	35	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,540	2,115	2,425	25	15	10
Danish	885	415	470	0	0	0
Finnish	475	225	255	0	0	0
Icelandic	365	180	185	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,620	730	890	20	10	10
Swedish	1,520	725	795	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	65	90	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,565	2,210	2,360	240	140	105
Bulgarian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	185	75	110	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	60	65	10	0	10
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	395	210	190	25	10	10
Latvian	65	20	45	10	0	0
Lithuanian	55	20	30	0	10	0
Moldovan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,265	640	625	80	45	40
Romanian	235	135	100	40	25	15
Russian	815	395	415	25	10	10
Slovak	65	40	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,005	930	1,075	65	50	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,255	1,085	1,175	900	470	430
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	175	90	85	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	60	45	50	20	30
Italian	1,365	645	725	715	390	330
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	140	135	70	35	35
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	0	20	35	15	20
Slovenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	335	140	195	90	45	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	30	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	125	135	15	15	0
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	120	65	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	120	55	70	145	80	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	20	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Jamaican	60	20	40	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	280	140	140	220	135	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	20	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	55	15	40	10	0	0
Colombian	10	10	10	30	20	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	65	65	45	25	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Panamanian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	280	150	135	335	190	150
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	75	45	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	30	20	210	120	85
Algerian	10	0	0	50	40	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	15	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	25	0	100	70	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	10	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	50	65	15	10	10
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	70	20	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	95	55	40	40	10	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	35	40	15	25
Asian origins	2,505	1,160	1,340	310	135	170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	175	95	80	150	70	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	40	15	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	25	70	30	30
Palestinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	40	20	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	25	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,040	540	500	35	10	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	985	500	485	20	10	15
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	20	0	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,255	515	740	120	50	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	530	235	290	70	25	50
Filipino	300	100	200	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	190	75	115	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	30	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	50	15	40	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	55	20	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	360	165	195	0	0	0
Australian	165	60	105	0	0	0
New Zealander	95	65	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	105	40	60	0	0	0
Fijian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,750	...	...	8,160	...	...
Owner	13,710	...	...	6,560	...	...
Renter	4,955	...	...	1,605	...	...
Band housing	80	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,745	...	...	8,165	...	...
Condominium	2,225	...	...	960	...	...
Not condominium	16,520	...	...	7,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,745	...	...	8,160	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,905	...	...	475	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,110	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,900	...	...	3,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,755	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,745	...	...	8,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,195	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 rooms	3,100	...	...	1,080	...	...
6 rooms	3,000	...	...	990	...	...
7 rooms	2,515	...	...	1,285	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,935	...	...	3,290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,745	...	...	8,160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,565	...	...	8,145	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,745	...	...	8,160	...	...
Suitable	18,105	...	...	8,065	...	...
Not suitable	635	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,745	...	...	8,160	...	...
1960 or before	3,225	...	...	755	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,730	...	...	1,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	2,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,580	...	...	2,120	...	...
2001 to 2005	955	...	...	600	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,590	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,750	...	...	8,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,435	...	...	7,915	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,310	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,750	...	...	8,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,165	...	...	4,240	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,190	...	...	3,845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,745	...	...	8,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	330	...	...	155	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,780	...	...	1,035	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,410	...	...	1,540	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,450	...	...	2,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,135	...	...	1,835	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,745	...	...	1,050	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,065	...	...	375	...	...
85 years and over	825	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,840	...	...	8,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,440	...	...	7,155	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,405	...	...	970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,895	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,030	...	...	6,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	1,118	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,060	...	...	1,152	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	350,012	...	...	299,844	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	397,923	...	...	320,677	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,825	...	...	1,605	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.5	...	...	27.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	786	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	822	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,430	17,505	18,925	17,105	8,420	8,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,020	3,625	3,390	2,365	1,320	1,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,760	5,145	5,620	3,860	1,865	1,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,650	8,735	9,915	10,880	5,230	5,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,305	3,210	1,090	2,890	1,705	1,190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,815	1,055	760	2,060	1,060	1,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	2,155	330	835	645	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,305	2,595	4,710	3,935	1,860	2,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,405	480	925	725	315	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,640	2,450	3,190	3,320	1,355	1,970
Bachelor's degree	3,525	1,450	2,075	2,400	910	1,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	205	320	300	95	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	130	100	55	25	35
Master's degree	1,165	545	620	515	285	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	60	35	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,085	10,435	11,650	11,765	5,665	6,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,945	1,660	1,285	830	510	320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,605	3,255	3,345	2,170	1,045	1,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,540	5,515	7,025	8,765	4,115	4,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,765	2,045	720	2,265	1,285	975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,110	615	495	1,650	820	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,655	1,430	225	615	465	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,120	1,790	3,335	2,980	1,405	1,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	320	625	565	235	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,700	1,365	2,335	2,955	1,185	1,775
Bachelor's degree	2,375	875	1,500	2,135	810	1,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	365	120	240	250	70	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	75	85	40	10	35
Master's degree	705	250	460	470	255	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	40	55	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,430	17,505	18,925	17,105	8,420	8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,780	8,770	9,015	6,225	3,190	3,040
Education	1,490	435	1,055	810	140	670
13. Education	1,490	435	1,055	815	135	670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	550	220	325	345	175	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	105	75	25
50. Visual and performing arts	465	155	315	240	95	145
Humanities	755	320	430	440	180	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	65	35	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	205	70	135	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	75	135	310	135	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	90	35	20	15	10
54. History	80	40	40	35	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	30	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,780	545	1,235	770	185	585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	60	95	125	15	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	15	400	155	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	290	95	190	115	25	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	15	10	10
42. Psychology	320	85	235	165	50	110
45. Social sciences	550	275	270	190	80	110
Business, management and public administration	3,030	925	2,105	2,940	1,085	1,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	85	220	120	20	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,725	845	1,885	2,820	1,070	1,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	350	250	360	215	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	140	120	115	50	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	50	55	35	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	55	20	30
40. Physical sciences	175	140	40	90	65	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	40	55	45	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	245	155	430	280	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	190	115	370	265	105
25. Library science	25	0	20	15	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	35	0	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,280	4,045	230	2,420	2,205	210
04. Architecture and related services	60	35	30	85	40	50
14. Engineering	445	375	65	370	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	85	680	615	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,205	1,180	30	490	465	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,160	0	520	510	10
48. Precision production	730	715	15	280	265	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	445	230	115	65	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	225	140	100	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	225	85	20	15	0
Health and related fields	3,730	510	3,225	1,380	250	1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	35	95	75	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,545	435	3,110	1,295	205	1,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	25	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,370	695	680	865	445	425
12. Personal and culinary services	855	255	600	405	75	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	85	40	285	195	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	330	40	165	165	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,085	10,435	11,650	11,765	5,660	6,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,545	4,915	4,630	3,000	1,550	1,445
Education	820	205	620	630	100	525
13. Education	825	205	620	625	100	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	150	255	285	140	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	35	20	85	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	350	115	240	200	85	115
Humanities	475	205	265	315	135	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	50	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	110	35	70	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	60	95	210	95	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	55	20	20	15	0
54. History	40	15	20	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,250	300	955	615	140	475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	35	85	95	10	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	355	15	345	140	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	205	50	160	80	20	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	175	45	130	140	40	105
45. Social sciences	365	155	210	150	70	85
Business, management and public administration	2,045	590	1,450	2,485	905	1,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	30	165	100	10	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,850	565	1,290	2,380	895	1,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	185	195	250	155	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	95	90	30	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	30	50	35	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	110	85	25	85	65	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	25	35	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	160	120	355	220	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	150	90	320	210	110
25. Library science	20	0	20	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,805	2,630	175	1,880	1,710	170
04. Architecture and related services	55	20	35	55	25	30
14. Engineering	260	220	35	320	280	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	370	65	565	505	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	875	850	30	355	340	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	685	685	0	370	365	10
48. Precision production	495	490	10	220	200	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	455	260	200	90	55	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	120	120	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	215	135	80	15	10	10
Health and related fields	2,660	365	2,295	1,130	180	950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	15	75	60	30	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,525	320	2,210	1,065	150	910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	960	470	490	735	370	360
12. Personal and culinary services	655	225	435	355	65	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	75	50	25	220	150	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	185	35	145	145	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,430	17,505	18,930	17,105	8,420	8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,780	8,770	9,010	6,225	3,190	3,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,650	8,735	9,915	10,880	5,230	5,645
Location of study inside Canada	16,365	7,655	8,710	10,590	5,060	5,530
Same as province or territory of residence	12,375	5,560	6,810	10,465	4,995	5,470
Different than province or territory of residence	3,990	2,095	1,890	125	65	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,290	1,080	1,205	285	165	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	270	295	30	20	10
Philippines	95	25	70	0	0	0
India	120	55	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	780	385	400	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	125	85	40
Other	675	320	355	130	60	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,080	10,435	11,655	11,760	5,665	6,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,545	4,920	4,630	3,000	1,555	1,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,535	5,515	7,025	8,765	4,110	4,655
Location of study inside Canada	11,390	5,015	6,375	8,545	3,995	4,550
Same as province or territory of residence	9,045	3,825	5,215	8,445	3,935	4,510
Different than province or territory of residence	2,350	1,190	1,160	95	55	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,150	500	650	225	120	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	130	180	30	20	0
Philippines	85	15	65	0	0	0
India	70	30	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	120	145	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	95	60	30
Other	385	180	205	95	35	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,435	17,505	18,925	17,105	8,420	8,685
In the labour force	20,780	10,595	10,185	12,535	6,290	6,245
Employed	19,240	9,655	9,580	12,045	6,015	6,035
Unemployed	1,545	940	600	485	275	210
Not in the labour force	15,650	6,910	8,740	4,575	2,130	2,440
Participation rate	57.0	60.5	53.8	73.3	74.7	71.9
Employment rate	52.8	55.2	50.6	70.4	71.4	69.5
Unemployment rate	7.4	8.9	5.9	3.9	4.4	3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,430	17,505	18,925	17,105	8,420	8,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,655	6,430	8,230	4,035	1,855	2,180
Worked	21,775	11,075	10,700	13,070	6,570	6,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,335	5,270	4,065	6,560	3,480	3,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,435	5,800	6,635	6,515	3,085	3,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.5	41.7	43.7	43.8	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,780	10,595	10,190	12,530	6,290	6,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	280	200	140	70	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,300	10,315	9,985	12,390	6,215	6,170
Employee	16,745	8,325	8,425	11,060	5,395	5,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,550	1,990	1,560	1,330	820	510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,780	10,595	10,185	12,530	6,290	6,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	480	280	200	140	70	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,300	10,315	9,985	12,390	6,215	6,170
0 Management occupations	2,175	1,250	925	1,385	885	495
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,595	580	2,015	2,365	655	1,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	980	790	190	925	710	220
3 Health occupations	1,625	285	1,340	885	135	750
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,205	650	1,555	1,545	425	1,120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	595	240	360	340	165	175
6 Sales and service occupations	4,975	1,820	3,160	2,595	1,115	1,480
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,470	3,300	170	1,745	1,660	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	870	715	150	110	80	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	690	120	485	385	100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,780	10,595	10,185	12,535	6,290	6,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	280	205	145	70	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,300	10,320	9,985	12,390	6,215	6,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	770	295	75	50	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	165	155	10	30	25	0
22 Utilities	85	75	10	205	155	50
23 Construction	1,795	1,630	170	775	680	90
31-33 Manufacturing	1,655	1,370	285	1,470	1,090	385
41 Wholesale trade	425	315	110	615	395	220
44-45 Retail trade	2,805	1,225	1,575	1,650	765	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	710	560	150	545	400	140
51 Information and cultural industries	245	120	120	335	190	145
52 Finance and insurance	555	150	400	560	195	370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	185	145	130	75	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,005	510	495	770	370	400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,005	570	435	545	310	235
61 Educational services	1,370	375	990	1,035	270	765
62 Health care and social assistance	2,860	545	2,315	1,500	240	1,255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	220	290	195	110	85
72 Accommodation and food services	1,610	595	1,015	565	255	320
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	395	585	620	255	370
91 Public administration	1,090	525	565	745	390	350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,235	9,655	9,585	12,050	6,015	6,035
Worked at home	1,920	825	1,090	615	310	305
Worked outside Canada	55	40	15	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	2,950	2,215	735	925	735	195
Worked at usual place	14,315	6,570	7,740	10,485	4,950	5,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,315	6,570	7,745	10,485	4,950	5,530
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,300	2,395	2,900	2,615	1,270	1,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,755	2,815	3,940	455	230	220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,095	1,210	885	7,415	3,455	3,965
Commute to a different province or territory	170	150	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,270	8,790	8,480	11,410	5,685	5,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,165	7,255	6,905	9,575	4,955	4,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,080	535	545	370	140	235
Public transit	305	165	135	900	350	550
Walked	1,075	435	635	355	145	210
Bicycle	275	165	110	140	65	80
Other method	375	230	145	70	35	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,265	8,785	8,475	11,415	5,685	5,730
Less than 15 minutes	7,385	3,165	4,225	2,765	1,300	1,470
15 to 29 minutes	5,755	2,920	2,830	4,220	2,095	2,130
30 to 44 minutes	1,600	1,005	595	2,410	1,275	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	935	600	340	1,135	550	585
60 minutes and over	1,590	1,100	490	880	465	415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,270	8,785	8,475	11,415	5,685	5,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,340	1,010	335	1,075	865	210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,010	1,880	1,135	2,175	1,300	875
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,305	2,260	2,045	3,730	1,685	2,040
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,910	1,480	2,435	1,995	610	1,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,960	650	1,305	920	380	535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,745	1,515	1,230	1,520	845	675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,590	11,425	11,165	13,300	6,680	6,615
Single responses	22,500	11,390	11,110	12,805	6,445	6,360
Official languages	22,455	11,360	11,090	12,805	6,450	6,360
English	22,430	11,360	11,065	405	255	145
French	25	0	30	12,405	6,195	6,215
Non-official languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	35	55	490	235	260
English and French	20	0	20	475	235	245
English and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,585	11,425	11,165	13,300	6,685	6,615
None	22,130	11,250	10,885	9,615	4,635	4,980
English	50	10	40	3,330	1,830	1,495
French	135	60	70	325	200	125
Non-official language	250	90	160	10	0	10
Aboriginal	95	30	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	155	60	90	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	10
French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,810	20,710	22,095	20,655	10,245	10,410
Non-movers	37,240	18,025	19,215	18,615	9,280	9,330
Movers	5,570	2,685	2,885	2,040	965	1,080
Non-migrants	2,625	1,290	1,335	995	475	520
Migrants	2,945	1,390	1,550	1,045	485	560
Internal migrants	2,725	1,280	1,445	1,040	485	555
Intraprovincial migrants	2,120	1,000	1,125	1,005	470	535
Interprovincial migrants	600	285	320	35	15	20
External migrants	220	110	100	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,095	19,840	21,250	19,725	9,780	9,940
Non-movers	25,235	12,270	12,970	13,965	7,040	6,925
Movers	15,855	7,575	8,285	5,755	2,740	3,015
Non-migrants	7,775	3,815	3,960	2,900	1,405	1,500
Migrants	8,080	3,760	4,325	2,855	1,340	1,520
Internal migrants	7,375	3,415	3,955	2,735	1,290	1,445
Intraprovincial migrants	5,575	2,585	2,990	2,710	1,275	1,435
Interprovincial migrants	1,800	835	965	30	15	10
External migrants	710	335	370	120	50	70