Census Profile, 2016 Census
Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Duncan British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Lloydminster (Part), CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,451	...	...	19,645	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,252	...	...	18,032	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,732	...	...	8,444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,744	...	...	7,444	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	118.9	...	...	817.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	373.71	...	...	24.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,450	21,495	22,955	19,645	9,760	9,890
0 to 14 years	6,760	3,395	3,370	4,315	2,195	2,125
0 to 4 years	2,090	1,065	1,030	1,430	735	695
5 to 9 years	2,335	1,165	1,170	1,510	770	740
10 to 14 years	2,330	1,165	1,170	1,370	685	685
15 to 64 years	26,940	13,010	13,935	13,315	6,700	6,615
15 to 19 years	2,400	1,215	1,180	1,225	615	605
20 to 24 years	1,950	1,030	925	1,085	520	570
25 to 29 years	2,065	1,030	1,035	1,520	745	775
30 to 34 years	2,295	1,100	1,200	1,650	825	825
35 to 39 years	2,315	1,100	1,215	1,645	825	825
40 to 44 years	2,345	1,130	1,215	1,475	780	700
45 to 49 years	2,610	1,225	1,385	1,285	640	645
50 to 54 years	3,390	1,630	1,755	1,290	650	645
55 to 59 years	3,775	1,760	2,010	1,180	610	565
60 to 64 years	3,800	1,795	2,005	955	490	465
65 years and over	10,745	5,095	5,655	2,015	865	1,150
65 to 69 years	3,655	1,810	1,845	650	310	335
70 to 74 years	2,580	1,235	1,345	440	210	235
75 to 79 years	1,850	890	960	320	125	195
80 to 84 years	1,285	620	665	300	115	185
85 years and over	1,385	545	840	310	110	200
85 to 89 years	845	370	480	180	80	105
90 to 94 years	415	150	265	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	30	5	25
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.8	14.7	22.0	22.5	21.5
15 to 64 years	60.6	60.5	60.7	67.8	68.6	66.9
65 years and over	24.2	23.7	24.6	10.3	8.9	11.6
85 years and over	3.1	2.5	3.7	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	45.4	44.7	46.1	36.0	35.3	36.6
Median age of the population	49.0	48.1	49.8	35.1	34.9	35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,745	...	...	7,440	...	...
Single-detached house	12,245	...	...	5,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,765	...	...	2,095	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,010	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	825	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,660	...	...	1,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	735	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,745	...	...	7,440	...	...
1 person	5,540	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	7,510	...	...	2,480	...	...
3 persons	2,435	...	...	1,190	...	...
4 persons	2,000	...	...	1,210	...	...
5 or more persons	1,260	...	...	745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,165	...	...	19,250	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,685	18,105	19,585	15,330	7,565	7,765
Married or living common law	22,065	11,000	11,060	9,610	4,810	4,795
Married	17,725	8,840	8,885	8,120	4,065	4,050
Living common law	4,340	2,160	2,180	1,490	745	745
Not married and not living common law	15,620	7,100	8,520	5,720	2,755	2,970
Never married	8,565	4,705	3,865	3,835	2,120	1,710
Separated	1,285	535	755	375	170	205
Divorced	3,170	1,285	1,890	820	350	475
Widowed	2,595	575	2,015	685	110	570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,940	...	...	5,420	...	...
2 persons	7,955	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	2,325	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	1,850	...	...	1,175	...	...
5 or more persons	820	...	...	625	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,945	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total couple families	10,760	...	...	4,665	...	...
Married couples	8,590	...	...	3,920	...	...
Common-law couples	2,170	...	...	745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,185	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	1,675	...	...	595	...	...
Male parent	510	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,760	...	...	4,670	...	...
Couples without children	6,595	...	...	2,055	...	...
Couples with children	4,165	...	...	2,610	...	...
1 child	1,760	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	1,655	...	...	1,100	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,180	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	260	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,420	3,845	4,575	2,925	1,580	1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,745	...	...	7,445	...	...
One-census-family households	12,130	...	...	5,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,270	...	...	1,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,855	...	...	3,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	395	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,225	...	...	2,130	...	...
One-person households	5,535	...	...	1,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	685	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	43,770	21,185	22,585	19,415	9,680	9,740
English only	41,080	20,010	21,070	18,280	9,195	9,085
French only	10	0	5	10	5	10
English and French	2,515	1,100	1,415	1,060	445	610
Neither English nor French	165	70	100	65	30	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	43,770	21,185	22,585	19,415	9,675	9,735
English	43,110	20,885	22,225	19,090	9,520	9,570
French	450	210	245	215	110	105
English and French	45	25	20	45	20	20
Neither English nor French	160	65	95	60	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	475	225	255	240	120	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	43,770	21,185	22,585	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	43,380	21,010	22,365	19,060	9,505	9,555
Official languages	40,145	19,490	20,650	17,310	8,665	8,645
English	39,635	19,250	20,385	17,065	8,545	8,520
French	510	245	265	245	120	125
Non-official languages	3,235	1,515	1,715	1,745	835	910
Aboriginal languages	250	120	130	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	240	115	125	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	230	110	115	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,985	1,395	1,590	1,720	835	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	95	55	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	90	50	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	25	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	35	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	60	130	475	205	275
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	15	0	10	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	50	100	395	170	225
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	30	15	20
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,125	1,035	1,090	890	450	440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	115	145	220	110	105
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	115	135	215	110	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	20	10	10
Czech	40	10	25	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	10	5	5
Russian	40	20	25	50	25	25
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	130	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,075	520	555	150	65	85
Afrikaans	30	20	15	30	10	15
Danish	80	45	45	5	0	0
Dutch	375	170	205	10	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	525	260	265	95	35	60
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	255	250	370	205	170
Indo-Aryan languages	490	245	245	350	195	155
Bengali	0	5	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	5	10	0	50	30	20
Hindi	15	10	10	30	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	445	210	230	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Urdu	10	10	5	125	65	60
Iranian languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	130	130	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	50	30	5	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	25	10	0	5
Romanian	15	10	10	15	5	5
Spanish	125	55	65	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	10	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	120	100	40	60
Chinese languages	230	110	120	95	40	55
Cantonese	105	50	55	30	15	15
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	45	60	15	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	45	60	5	5	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	25	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	390	175	215	355	175	185
English and French	70	35	35	50	20	30
English and non-official language	295	125	165	295	145	150
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	43,770	21,185	22,585	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	43,240	20,940	22,300	18,890	9,430	9,460
Official languages	42,315	20,505	21,815	18,020	8,990	9,030
English	42,230	20,465	21,765	17,960	8,960	9,000
French	85	35	50	60	30	30
Non-official languages	930	440	485	870	440	435
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	430	480	870	440	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	15	20	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	250	115	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	25	225	105	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	25	10	10
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	230	270	425	225	205
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	5	15	100	55	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	50	20	10	10
Afrikaans	10	5	10	20	10	10
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	30	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	315	145	165	230	120	110
Indo-Aryan languages	310	145	165	215	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	130	150	60	25	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	15	5	5	70	35	35
Iranian languages	0	5	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	55	20	35	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	35	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	75	65	60	30	35
Chinese languages	130	65	60	60	25	35
Cantonese	60	30	30	20	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	245	285	520	245	280
English and French	40	20	20	30	15	20
English and non-official language	470	220	255	485	230	255
French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	43,770	21,185	22,585	19,415	9,680	9,735
None	41,645	20,220	21,430	18,130	9,055	9,075
English	420	195	225	480	245	230
French	380	165	220	215	90	130
Non-official language	1,285	590	695	570	280	295
Aboriginal	245	110	130	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,045	480	565	545	270	275
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	20	15	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,425	17,505	18,925	14,945	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,090	16,860	18,230	14,320	7,135	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,789	38,405	25,731	47,914	68,181	35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,135	16,900	18,240	14,320	7,140	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,115	34,124	24,276	41,704	56,336	32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,885	15,080	15,805	13,680	6,960	6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,470	35,666	21,404	46,386	67,476	33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,680	11,905	14,775	7,820	2,750	5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,537	9,146	8,232	4,186	5,336	3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,215	12,300	11,915	12,125	6,340	5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,432	33,102	21,770	45,189	65,097	32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,430	17,500	18,925	14,940	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,070	16,920	18,155	14,310	7,140	7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,220	48,479	32,523	65,071	84,430	45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,105	16,935	18,175	14,315	7,145	7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,423	40,360	28,892	52,587	66,642	38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,835	15,080	15,755	13,715	6,985	6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,838	46,833	29,227	63,824	83,556	43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,575	11,910	14,670	7,680	2,605	5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,172	9,555	8,861	7,245	7,548	7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,220	12,235	11,985	12,130	6,375	5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,940	43,498	28,224	59,617	77,375	39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,430	17,505	18,925	14,935	7,425	7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,035	5,080	3,960	5,565	3,285	2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,193	56,337	42,059	68,036	83,847	50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,098	61,977	46,273	81,410	98,542	56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	86.5	77.8	94.3	96.7	89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.0	65.9	56.6	76.5	80.0	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	13.5	22.2	5.7	3.4	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,430	17,505	18,925	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without total income	1,340	645	695	625	295	335
With total income	35,090	16,860	18,230	14,315	7,140	7,180
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.3	96.3	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,035	2,160	2,875	1,550	510	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	6,645	2,505	4,140	1,475	490	980
$20,000 to $29,999	5,510	2,090	3,425	1,585	545	1,035
$30,000 to $39,999	4,465	1,980	2,485	1,480	560	925
$40,000 to $49,999	3,545	1,680	1,870	1,350	510	840
$50,000 to $59,999	2,550	1,400	1,150	1,105	525	580
$60,000 to $69,999	1,995	1,240	755	1,005	525	485
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	985	495	835	520	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	770	365	765	485	280
$90,000 to $99,999	785	540	245	600	415	190
$100,000 and over	1,950	1,505	440	2,580	2,060	520
$100,000 to $149,999	1,450	1,115	335	1,535	1,185	345
$150,000 and over	495	390	105	1,040	870	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,430	17,505	18,925	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without after-tax income	1,290	605	685	630	290	335
With after-tax income	35,140	16,900	18,240	14,320	7,140	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.5	96.4	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,255	2,265	2,990	1,580	515	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	7,020	2,705	4,315	1,545	525	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	6,355	2,480	3,875	1,910	665	1,250
$30,000 to $39,999	5,040	2,280	2,760	1,810	690	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	1,945	1,780	1,585	710	875
$50,000 to $59,999	2,600	1,620	980	1,350	745	600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	1,220	630	1,100	685	410
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	855	415	900	590	310
$80,000 and over	2,030	1,535	495	2,540	2,005	525
$80,000 to $89,999	740	555	185	615	460	160
$90,000 to $99,999	425	315	105	485	365	120
$100,000 and over	865	660	210	1,440	1,185	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,430	17,505	18,925	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without employment income	12,210	5,205	7,010	2,820	1,090	1,730
With employment income	24,215	12,300	11,915	12,125	6,340	5,785
Percentage with employment income	66.5	70.3	63.0	81.1	85.3	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,175	2,570	2,605	1,120	450	665
$5,000 to $9,999	1,810	730	1,080	775	295	480
$10,000 to $19,999	3,225	1,290	1,935	1,300	445	855
$20,000 to $29,999	2,790	1,205	1,585	1,125	425	700
$30,000 to $39,999	2,540	1,060	1,475	1,155	445	715
$40,000 to $49,999	2,015	935	1,080	1,060	425	635
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	860	705	890	450	440
$60,000 to $69,999	1,285	825	460	800	435	370
$70,000 to $79,999	1,075	715	360	710	455	250
$80,000 and over	2,740	2,105	635	3,195	2,520	675
$80,000 to $89,999	825	570	255	630	420	210
$90,000 to $99,999	570	415	150	495	355	140
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,115	230	2,070	1,745	325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,745	...	...	7,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,979	...	...	102,054	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,418	...	...	85,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,540	...	...	1,810	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,587	...	...	50,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,957	...	...	42,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,205	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,420	...	...	122,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,514	...	...	101,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,745	...	...	7,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,243	...	...	125,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,466	...	...	101,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,520	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,032	...	...	61,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,024	...	...	49,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,230	...	...	5,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,358	...	...	145,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,172	...	...	117,515	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,745	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	930	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,030	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	965	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	935	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	885	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,540	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,445	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	925	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,705	...	...	3,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,150	...	...	785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,075	...	...	1,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	640	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,745	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	970	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,200	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	980	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,140	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,105	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,035	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	930	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,780	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,400	...	...	520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,285	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,600	...	...	1,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 and over	870	...	...	1,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,720	...	...	5,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,023	...	...	121,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,133	...	...	101,110	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,696	...	...	112,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,293	...	...	93,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,215	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,587	...	...	144,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,838	...	...	118,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,960	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,183	...	...	59,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,056	...	...	54,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,730	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,921	...	...	145,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,681	...	...	117,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,415	...	...	135,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,657	...	...	109,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,250	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,147	...	...	175,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,247	...	...	139,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,935	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,203	...	...	68,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,754	...	...	59,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,285	3,325	3,960	2,610	1,415	1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,930	30,190	26,938	46,917	55,872	39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,850	27,360	25,145	40,517	46,720	34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,240	3,315	3,925	2,590	1,405	1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,732	40,266	33,750	56,490	64,688	46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,104	34,540	30,048	46,006	51,970	38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,165	20,880	22,285	19,245	9,615	9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,535	11,545	12,990	6,370	2,990	3,375
In the bottom decile	5,725	2,765	2,965	1,055	510	545
In the second decile	5,450	2,420	3,030	1,140	470	670
In the third decile	4,720	2,185	2,535	1,115	510	600
In the fourth decile	4,370	2,090	2,280	1,380	680	705
In the fifth decile	4,265	2,080	2,180	1,680	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	18,635	9,340	9,290	12,880	6,625	6,250
In the sixth decile	4,265	2,110	2,155	1,710	850	860
In the seventh decile	4,140	2,065	2,075	2,010	1,025	990
In the eighth decile	3,725	1,885	1,840	2,475	1,280	1,195
In the ninth decile	3,700	1,850	1,845	2,880	1,500	1,380
In the top decile	2,805	1,430	1,375	3,805	1,970	1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,735	19,630	21,100	19,250	9,620	9,630
0 to 17 years	7,420	3,725	3,695	5,050	2,575	2,475
0 to 5 years	2,240	1,140	1,105	1,710	890	825
18 to 64 years	23,455	11,160	12,295	12,480	6,270	6,210
65 years and over	9,855	4,745	5,115	1,715	775	945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,055	3,225	3,825	1,475	660	815
0 to 17 years	1,845	935	915	550	280	270
0 to 5 years	620	305	310	235	130	110
18 to 64 years	3,905	1,765	2,140	805	355	455
65 years and over	1,305	530	775	120	25	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.3	16.4	18.1	7.7	6.9	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	24.9	25.1	24.8	10.9	10.9	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	27.7	26.8	28.1	13.7	14.6	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.6	15.8	17.4	6.5	5.7	7.3
65 years and over (%)	13.2	11.2	15.2	7.0	3.2	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,045	1,510	1,535	925	450	470
0 to 17 years	720	360	360	365	190	170
0 to 5 years	250	120	125	160	90	70
18 to 64 years	2,160	1,070	1,095	545	255	295
65 years and over	160	80	75	10	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.7	7.3	4.8	4.7	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.7	9.7	7.2	7.4	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.2	10.5	11.3	9.4	10.1	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.6	8.9	4.4	4.1	4.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.7	1.5	0.6	0.6	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	43,165	20,880	22,285	19,250	9,615	9,635
Official languages	42,935	20,770	22,160	19,215	9,605	9,610
English	42,930	20,770	22,165	19,210	9,600	9,610
French	2,495	1,080	1,415	1,110	490	615
Non-official languages	4,800	2,185	2,615	2,440	1,185	1,255
Aboriginal languages	445	205	235	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	50	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	410	195	215	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,360	1,980	2,380	2,385	1,165	1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	35	170	90	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	160	90	70
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	80	45	35	135	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	80	160	625	245	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	30	0	30
Fijian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ilocano	40	0	35	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	195	60	135	590	225	360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	30	55	20	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	40	15	25
Tamil	20	15	10	10	10	10
Telugu	10	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,265	1,530	1,735	1,250	660	590
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	135	175	210	100	110
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	130	170	210	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	0	35	10	0	0
Czech	45	30	15	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	20	40	25	15	15
Russian	30	15	20	105	45	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	40	135	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,380	660	720	185	80	105
Afrikaans	40	15	25	60	25	30
Danish	75	35	45	0	0	0
Dutch	465	205	260	15	0	20
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	765	390	370	105	45	55
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	720	360	360	575	325	245
Indo-Aryan languages	715	355	360	550	315	240
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	35
Hindi	115	60	50	155	90	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	15	0	25	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	595	285	315	200	115	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	235	125	110
Iranian languages	10	0	0	45	30	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	10	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	955	430	525	275	150	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	20	15	0
Portuguese	80	35	50	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	15	25	20	10
Spanish	735	325	410	220	110	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	105	25	80	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	35	35	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	25	115	60	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	25	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	35	50	25	10	15
American Sign Language	40	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	95	140	120	55	60
Chinese languages	240	100	140	110	50	60
Cantonese	100	45	60	30	15	20
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	40	90	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	60	35	30
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	20
Thai	45	15	35	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	43,170	20,880	22,285	19,250	9,615	9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	41,610	20,170	21,440	17,995	9,030	8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,990	4,000	3,990	4,815	2,475	2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,620	16,170	17,450	13,175	6,555	6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,555	715	840	1,260	590	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	43,165	20,885	22,285	19,250	9,615	9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,130	18,100	19,035	16,890	8,485	8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,805	2,675	3,135	2,040	975	1,060
Before 1981	3,605	1,710	1,895	280	125	155
1981 to 1990	560	230	325	75	45	25
1991 to 2000	495	185	315	165	75	95
2001 to 2010	620	260	360	710	355	360
2001 to 2005	270	115	155	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	350	145	205	510	240	270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	525	285	240	810	380	425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	230	110	115	320	160	165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,805	2,670	3,130	2,040	975	1,060
Under 5 years	785	370	410	210	110	105
5 to 14 years	1,135	550	585	365	195	175
15 to 24 years	1,455	715	745	380	165	220
25 to 44 years	2,075	890	1,185	900	425	480
45 years and over	350	150	205	175	90	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,805	2,675	3,135	2,040	980	1,060
Americas	860	375	480	215	100	115
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	35	20	15
Mexico	25	15	10	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	655	275	380	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	105	50	60	85	55	25
Europe	3,470	1,635	1,830	425	220	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	45	15	30	0	0	0
Germany	355	215	140	10	0	0
Greece	20	10	15	10	0	0
Hungary	50	15	30	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	30	10	10	0
Italy	65	30	35	10	10	0
Netherlands	395	190	210	10	0	10
Poland	50	10	35	10	10	0
Portugal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	15	10	0
Russian Federation	25	15	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	15	70	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	925	1,045	245	125	125
Other places of birth in Europe	285	125	165	25	15	10
Africa	145	80	70	285	145	145
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	10	10	10
Kenya	30	10	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	50	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	20	30	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	15	80	35	40
Asia	1,155	500	650	1,110	515	595
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	50	80	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	15	10	10	10
India	430	200	235	250	115	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	25	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	30	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	30	15	20	125	80	45
Philippines	205	70	130	515	200	315
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	30	25	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	95	45	50	90	50	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	90	100	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	525	285	240	810	380	425
Americas	50	20	30	65	30	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	20	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	10	25
Europe	105	70	40	80	45	35
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	20	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	20	20	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	15	20	190	95	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	55	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	50	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	25	15	15
Asia	305	175	130	470	215	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	10	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	40	15	115	50	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	40	20	15
Philippines	80	45	30	250	110	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	43,165	20,885	22,285	19,250	9,615	9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,350	2,940	3,410	2,425	1,160	1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,705	4,205	4,500	2,015	980	1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,115	13,740	14,370	14,810	7,475	7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,305	1,015	1,285	1,775	860	920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,085	525	555	1,290	650	645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	260	190	495	320	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	630	270	365	800	330	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,045	380	660	360	135	220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	150	90	60	110	60	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	43,165	20,880	22,285	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,770	2,775	3,000	1,615	820	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,660	2,725	2,930	1,600	810	790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,660	2,300	2,365	495	255	245
Métis	975	410	565	1,100	555	545
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	35	30	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	35	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	37,395	18,110	19,285	17,635	8,795	8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	43,165	20,880	22,285	19,245	9,615	9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,260	2,075	2,180	490	240	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,905	18,805	20,100	18,760	9,380	9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	43,170	20,880	22,285	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,190	1,580	1,610	320	165	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,170	1,570	1,600	280	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,050	1,520	1,530	155	85	70
Métis single ancestry	120	55	70	120	45	75
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,970	1,365	1,610	1,505	805	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,740	1,255	1,485	1,465	775	690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	865	995	610	325	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	845	365	480	850	450	405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	110	125	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	110	125	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,005	17,940	19,065	17,425	8,655	8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	43,165	20,880	22,285	19,245	9,615	9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,580	1,215	1,365	2,390	1,155	1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	995	515	480	665	350	315
Chinese	425	195	230	130	65	65
Black	160	75	80	390	205	180
Filipino	290	95	195	655	255	400
Latin American	95	35	55	115	55	65
Arab	75	45	30	160	90	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	175	70	100	125	65	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	10	10
Korean	85	45	40	50	35	15
Japanese	160	70	95	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	25	25	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,585	19,670	20,915	16,860	8,460	8,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	43,165	20,880	22,285	19,250	9,615	9,630
North American Aboriginal origins	6,165	2,940	3,220	1,825	965	860
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,165	2,500	2,665	840	460	380
Inuit	30	25	0	10	10	0
Métis	1,215	535	680	1,055	550	510
Other North American origins	11,795	5,700	6,100	5,950	2,960	2,995
Acadian	35	10	25	55	15	40
American	835	390	445	250	100	150
Canadian	11,185	5,415	5,765	5,740	2,875	2,870
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,890	15,675	17,215	13,865	6,885	6,980
British Isles origins	25,320	11,925	13,390	8,990	4,335	4,660
Channel Islander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,990	7,840	9,145	5,480	2,575	2,905
Irish	7,965	3,610	4,350	3,415	1,655	1,760
Manx	35	10	25	10	0	10
Scottish	11,250	5,155	6,095	3,740	1,775	1,965
Welsh	1,755	855	900	250	140	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,390	605	785	380	200	175
French origins	4,185	1,865	2,320	2,415	1,180	1,235
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	4,185	1,865	2,320	2,400	1,170	1,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,890	4,375	4,510	5,330	2,745	2,585
Austrian	430	245	190	220	95	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	140	140	55	35	25
Dutch	2,895	1,375	1,520	530	270	265
Flemish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	5,845	2,905	2,945	4,700	2,435	2,260
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	265	115	155	90	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,540	2,115	2,425	1,815	860	955
Danish	885	415	470	225	110	110
Finnish	475	225	255	70	50	20
Icelandic	365	180	185	85	25	65
Norwegian	1,620	730	890	995	475	530
Swedish	1,520	725	795	555	275	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	65	90	80	45	35
Eastern European origins	4,565	2,210	2,360	3,630	1,835	1,795
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	10
Byelorussian	40	20	15	10	0	0
Czech	185	75	110	100	65	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	60	65	45	20	25
Estonian	25	10	10	30	15	20
Hungarian	395	210	190	325	180	150
Latvian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	0	20	10	0	0
Polish	1,265	640	625	930	430	495
Romanian	235	135	100	160	90	70
Russian	815	395	415	500	215	290
Slovak	65	40	25	10	0	0
Ukrainian	2,005	930	1,075	2,375	1,205	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,255	1,085	1,175	590	315	280
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	175	90	85	45	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	60	45	45	25	20
Italian	1,365	645	725	235	125	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	25	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	140	135	15	0	10
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	0	20	10	10	0
Slovenian	35	15	15	25	10	15
Spanish	335	140	195	170	65	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	30	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	125	135	40	35	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	120	65	50	15	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	65	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	120	55	70	165	75	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	40	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	60	20	40	85	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	280	140	140	150	60	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	10	0	15
Chilean	55	15	40	55	30	25
Colombian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	65	65	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	280	150	135	400	215	185
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	155	100	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	10
North African origins	55	30	20	55	30	20
Algerian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	50	65	75	35	40
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	20	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	70	20	50	35	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	10	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	95	55	40	110	40	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	35	95	45	50
Asian origins	2,505	1,160	1,340	1,895	895	995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	175	95	80	185	100	80
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	70	35	30
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	40	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	25	55	30	25
Palestinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,040	540	500	650	325	325
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	985	500	485	460	215	240
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	25	15	0
Pakistani	20	0	15	160	80	80
Punjabi	50	30	25	35	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,255	515	740	1,055	455	595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	530	235	290	200	80	115
Filipino	300	100	200	725	285	440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	20	10	10	0
Japanese	190	75	115	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	30	50	35	15
Laotian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	30	10	20	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	50	15	40	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	105	55	55	0	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	15	20	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	20	20	15	10
Oceania origins	360	165	195	15	20	0
Australian	165	60	105	0	0	0
New Zealander	95	65	30	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	105	40	60	0	0	0
Fijian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Hawaiian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,750	...	...	7,445	...	...
Owner	13,710	...	...	5,500	...	...
Renter	4,955	...	...	1,940	...	...
Band housing	80	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,745	...	...	7,445	...	...
Condominium	2,225	...	...	1,080	...	...
Not condominium	16,520	...	...	6,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,745	...	...	7,445	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,905	...	...	605	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,110	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,900	...	...	1,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,755	...	...	3,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,745	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,195	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 rooms	3,100	...	...	955	...	...
6 rooms	3,000	...	...	850	...	...
7 rooms	2,515	...	...	1,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,935	...	...	3,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,745	...	...	7,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,565	...	...	7,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,745	...	...	7,445	...	...
Suitable	18,105	...	...	7,235	...	...
Not suitable	635	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,745	...	...	7,445	...	...
1960 or before	3,225	...	...	540	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,730	...	...	1,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	1,075	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,580	...	...	935	...	...
2001 to 2005	955	...	...	1,020	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,590	...	...	935	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,750	...	...	7,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,435	...	...	7,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,310	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,750	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,165	...	...	4,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,190	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,745	...	...	7,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	330	...	...	290	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,780	...	...	1,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,410	...	...	1,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,450	...	...	1,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,135	...	...	1,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,745	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,065	...	...	395	...	...
85 years and over	825	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,840	...	...	7,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,440	...	...	5,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,405	...	...	1,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,895	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,030	...	...	5,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	69.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,060	...	...	1,638	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	350,012	...	...	378,883	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	397,923	...	...	387,364	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,825	...	...	1,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.5	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,122	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,430	17,505	18,925	14,935	7,425	7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,020	3,625	3,390	2,690	1,410	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,760	5,145	5,620	4,190	2,115	2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,650	8,735	9,915	8,065	3,900	4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,305	3,210	1,090	1,735	1,375	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,815	1,055	760	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	2,155	330	1,175	1,040	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,305	2,595	4,710	3,485	1,370	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,405	480	925	325	100	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,640	2,450	3,190	2,520	1,060	1,455
Bachelor's degree	3,525	1,450	2,075	1,975	760	1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	205	320	140	55	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	130	100	105	65	40
Master's degree	1,165	545	620	270	160	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,085	10,435	11,650	10,965	5,515	5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,945	1,660	1,285	1,270	725	550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,605	3,255	3,345	2,980	1,540	1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,540	5,515	7,025	6,720	3,250	3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,765	2,045	720	1,385	1,110	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,110	615	495	425	265	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,655	1,430	225	960	850	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,120	1,790	3,335	2,850	1,125	1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	320	625	265	90	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,700	1,365	2,335	2,225	920	1,305
Bachelor's degree	2,375	875	1,500	1,730	660	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	365	120	240	115	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	75	85	95	50	40
Master's degree	705	250	460	260	150	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	40	55	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,430	17,505	18,925	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,780	8,770	9,015	6,875	3,525	3,350
Education	1,490	435	1,055	810	200	610
13. Education	1,490	435	1,055	810	200	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	550	220	325	160	70	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	465	155	315	110	20	95
Humanities	755	320	430	185	80	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	65	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	205	70	135	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	75	135	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	90	35	40	40	10
54. History	80	40	40	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,780	545	1,235	520	150	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	60	95	45	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	15	400	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	290	95	190	85	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	10	10
42. Psychology	320	85	235	130	30	100
45. Social sciences	550	275	270	125	80	45
Business, management and public administration	3,030	925	2,105	1,620	390	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	85	220	45	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,725	845	1,885	1,575	385	1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	350	250	100	45	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	140	120	25	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	50	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	175	140	40	40	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	245	155	260	155	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	190	115	220	140	80
25. Library science	25	0	20	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,280	4,045	230	2,425	2,255	175
04. Architecture and related services	60	35	30	50	40	10
14. Engineering	445	375	65	330	270	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	85	440	385	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,205	1,180	30	375	375	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,160	0	875	830	50
48. Precision production	730	715	15	350	350	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	445	230	275	170	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	225	140	145	85	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	225	85	135	85	50
Health and related fields	3,730	510	3,225	1,170	175	990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	35	95	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,545	435	3,110	1,065	130	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	25	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,370	695	680	540	220	320
12. Personal and culinary services	855	255	600	345	40	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	85	40	45	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	330	40	150	145	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,085	10,435	11,650	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,545	4,915	4,630	4,245	2,265	1,980
Education	820	205	620	645	150	495
13. Education	825	205	620	645	150	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	150	255	135	65	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	35	20	45	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	350	115	240	85	20	65
Humanities	475	205	265	165	65	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	110	35	70	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	60	95	35	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	55	20	35	35	0
54. History	40	15	20	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,250	300	955	445	135	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	35	85	40	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	355	15	345	100	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	205	50	160	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	0
42. Psychology	175	45	130	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	365	155	210	115	75	40
Business, management and public administration	2,045	590	1,450	1,345	320	1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	30	165	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,850	565	1,290	1,310	320	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	185	195	75	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	95	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	30	50	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	85	25	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	25	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	160	120	230	135	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	150	90	205	130	75
25. Library science	20	0	20	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,805	2,630	175	2,025	1,860	165
04. Architecture and related services	55	20	35	40	35	10
14. Engineering	260	220	35	305	250	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	370	65	360	310	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	875	850	30	325	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	685	685	0	710	660	50
48. Precision production	495	490	10	270	275	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	455	260	200	235	145	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	120	120	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	215	135	80	110	65	40
Health and related fields	2,660	365	2,295	975	145	830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	15	75	50	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,525	320	2,210	880	105	780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	960	470	490	445	200	245
12. Personal and culinary services	655	225	435	265	30	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	75	50	25	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	185	35	145	140	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,430	17,505	18,930	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,780	8,770	9,010	6,875	3,525	3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,650	8,735	9,915	8,065	3,900	4,160
Location of study inside Canada	16,365	7,655	8,710	6,980	3,415	3,560
Same as province or territory of residence	12,375	5,560	6,810	4,170	2,050	2,120
Different than province or territory of residence	3,990	2,095	1,890	2,810	1,360	1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,290	1,080	1,205	1,080	485	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	270	295	90	45	45
Philippines	95	25	70	300	115	185
India	120	55	65	165	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	780	385	400	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	20	10	15
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	675	320	355	440	200	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,080	10,435	11,655	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,545	4,920	4,630	4,250	2,265	1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,535	5,515	7,025	6,720	3,245	3,470
Location of study inside Canada	11,390	5,015	6,375	5,705	2,795	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	9,045	3,825	5,215	3,325	1,640	1,685
Different than province or territory of residence	2,350	1,190	1,160	2,385	1,160	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,150	500	650	1,015	455	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	130	180	80	40	40
Philippines	85	15	65	290	110	180
India	70	30	40	155	70	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	120	145	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	20	0	15
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	385	180	205	420	195	225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,435	17,505	18,925	14,940	7,425	7,515
In the labour force	20,780	10,595	10,185	11,280	6,100	5,180
Employed	19,240	9,655	9,580	10,045	5,305	4,740
Unemployed	1,545	940	600	1,235	795	445
Not in the labour force	15,650	6,910	8,740	3,660	1,330	2,330
Participation rate	57.0	60.5	53.8	75.5	82.2	68.9
Employment rate	52.8	55.2	50.6	67.2	71.4	63.1
Unemployment rate	7.4	8.9	5.9	10.9	13.0	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,430	17,505	18,925	14,940	7,425	7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,655	6,430	8,230	3,185	1,170	2,015
Worked	21,775	11,075	10,700	11,755	6,260	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,335	5,270	4,065	5,720	3,395	2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,435	5,800	6,635	6,035	2,865	3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.5	41.7	42.3	43.5	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,780	10,595	10,190	11,280	6,100	5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	280	200	165	100	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,300	10,315	9,985	11,115	6,000	5,115
Employee	16,745	8,325	8,425	9,935	5,285	4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,550	1,990	1,560	1,180	715	460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,780	10,595	10,185	11,280	6,095	5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	480	280	200	165	95	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,300	10,315	9,985	11,115	6,000	5,115
0 Management occupations	2,175	1,250	925	1,235	790	440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,595	580	2,015	1,810	455	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	980	790	190	615	460	155
3 Health occupations	1,625	285	1,340	670	85	585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,205	650	1,555	1,035	265	770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	595	240	360	205	70	135
6 Sales and service occupations	4,975	1,820	3,160	2,325	930	1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,470	3,300	170	2,015	1,890	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	870	715	150	640	570	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	690	120	565	485	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,780	10,595	10,185	11,280	6,095	5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	280	205	165	100	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,300	10,320	9,985	11,115	6,000	5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	770	295	165	120	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	165	155	10	1,820	1,465	355
22 Utilities	85	75	10	65	55	10
23 Construction	1,795	1,630	170	930	780	155
31-33 Manufacturing	1,655	1,370	285	435	315	120
41 Wholesale trade	425	315	110	395	280	115
44-45 Retail trade	2,805	1,225	1,575	1,590	690	900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	710	560	150	480	370	110
51 Information and cultural industries	245	120	120	75	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	555	150	400	350	115	240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	185	145	260	100	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,005	510	495	615	310	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,005	570	435	280	140	140
61 Educational services	1,370	375	990	800	215	585
62 Health care and social assistance	2,860	545	2,315	1,085	125	965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	220	290	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	1,610	595	1,015	690	275	420
81 Other services (except public administration)	985	395	585	635	350	285
91 Public administration	1,090	525	565	335	205	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,235	9,655	9,585	10,040	5,305	4,740
Worked at home	1,920	825	1,090	410	105	305
Worked outside Canada	55	40	15	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,950	2,215	735	1,495	1,240	255
Worked at usual place	14,315	6,570	7,740	8,130	3,950	4,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,315	6,570	7,745	8,135	3,950	4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,300	2,395	2,900	5,370	2,400	2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,755	2,815	3,940	605	410	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,095	1,210	885	240	200	45
Commute to a different province or territory	170	150	20	1,905	945	965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,270	8,790	8,480	9,625	5,190	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,165	7,255	6,905	8,385	4,555	3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,080	535	545	580	290	290
Public transit	305	165	135	20	15	10
Walked	1,075	435	635	410	180	230
Bicycle	275	165	110	85	65	20
Other method	375	230	145	150	90	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,265	8,785	8,475	9,625	5,190	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	7,385	3,165	4,225	6,440	3,030	3,410
15 to 29 minutes	5,755	2,920	2,830	1,980	1,215	760
30 to 44 minutes	1,600	1,005	595	470	325	140
45 to 59 minutes	935	600	340	345	265	80
60 minutes and over	1,590	1,100	490	395	355	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,270	8,785	8,475	9,625	5,195	4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,340	1,010	335	645	520	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,010	1,880	1,135	1,645	1,180	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,305	2,260	2,045	3,435	1,885	1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,910	1,480	2,435	1,805	665	1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,960	650	1,305	885	285	600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,745	1,515	1,230	1,215	645	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,590	11,425	11,165	12,160	6,450	5,710
Single responses	22,500	11,390	11,110	12,120	6,425	5,695
Official languages	22,455	11,360	11,090	12,095	6,410	5,685
English	22,430	11,360	11,065	12,045	6,410	5,630
French	25	0	30	55	0	55
Non-official languages	50	30	15	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	35	55	45	25	20
English and French	20	0	20	20	10	15
English and non-official language	55	25	30	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,585	11,425	11,165	12,165	6,450	5,715
None	22,130	11,250	10,885	11,875	6,370	5,505
English	50	10	40	70	15	60
French	135	60	70	75	15	55
Non-official language	250	90	160	140	55	85
Aboriginal	95	30	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	155	60	90	135	55	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,810	20,710	22,095	18,905	9,460	9,445
Non-movers	37,240	18,025	19,215	15,790	7,810	7,980
Movers	5,570	2,685	2,885	3,120	1,650	1,470
Non-migrants	2,625	1,290	1,335	1,985	1,045	945
Migrants	2,945	1,390	1,550	1,135	610	525
Internal migrants	2,725	1,280	1,445	900	500	400
Intraprovincial migrants	2,120	1,000	1,125	645	375	270
Interprovincial migrants	600	285	320	260	125	135
External migrants	220	110	100	235	110	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,095	19,840	21,250	17,810	8,930	8,880
Non-movers	25,235	12,270	12,970	8,540	4,240	4,295
Movers	15,855	7,575	8,285	9,270	4,690	4,580
Non-migrants	7,775	3,815	3,960	5,230	2,635	2,595
Migrants	8,080	3,760	4,325	4,040	2,055	1,985
Internal migrants	7,375	3,415	3,955	3,255	1,680	1,575
Intraprovincial migrants	5,575	2,585	2,990	1,440	770	670
Interprovincial migrants	1,800	835	965	1,815	910	905
External migrants	710	335	370	785	380	410