Census Profile, 2016 Census
Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Mount Waddington D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Duncan
British Columbia
[Census agglomeration]
Mount Waddington D, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Mount Waddington D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 44,451 ... ... 228 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 43,252 ... ... 272 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.8 ... ... -16.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 19,732 ... ... 176 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,744 ... ... 111 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 118.9 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 373.71 ... ... 3,336.28 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 44,450 21,495 22,955 225 125 105
0 to 14 years 6,760 3,395 3,370 20 10 10
0 to 4 years 2,090 1,065 1,030 10 0 5
5 to 9 years 2,335 1,165 1,170 5 0 5
10 to 14 years 2,330 1,165 1,170 5 5 0
15 to 64 years 26,940 13,010 13,935 165 90 75
15 to 19 years 2,400 1,215 1,180 10 0 5
20 to 24 years 1,950 1,030 925 5 5 0
25 to 29 years 2,065 1,030 1,035 5 5 0
30 to 34 years 2,295 1,100 1,200 10 5 5
35 to 39 years 2,315 1,100 1,215 10 0 5
40 to 44 years 2,345 1,130 1,215 10 5 5
45 to 49 years 2,610 1,225 1,385 15 10 0
50 to 54 years 3,390 1,630 1,755 25 10 15
55 to 59 years 3,775 1,760 2,010 45 25 15
60 to 64 years 3,800 1,795 2,005 35 20 20
65 years and over 10,745 5,095 5,655 40 25 15
65 to 69 years 3,655 1,810 1,845 20 15 5
70 to 74 years 2,580 1,235 1,345 10 10 5
75 to 79 years 1,850 890 960 5 0 5
80 to 84 years 1,285 620 665 0 5 0
85 years and over 1,385 545 840 0 0 0
85 to 89 years 845 370 480 5 0 0
90 to 94 years 415 150 265 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 105 25 80 0 0 0
100 years and over 20 5 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.2 15.8 14.7 8.9 8.0 9.5
15 to 64 years 60.6 60.5 60.7 73.3 72.0 71.4
65 years and over 24.2 23.7 24.6 17.8 20.0 14.3
85 years and over 3.1 2.5 3.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Average age of the population 45.4 44.7 46.1 49.3 50.6 47.7
Median age of the population 49.0 48.1 49.8 55.8 57.4 54.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,745 ... ... 110 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,245 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,765 ... ... 0 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,010 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 1,160 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 825 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,660 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 110 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 735 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,745 ... ... 110 ... ...
1 person 5,540 ... ... 40 ... ...
2 persons 7,510 ... ... 50 ... ...
3 persons 2,435 ... ... 10 ... ...
4 persons 2,000 ... ... 5 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,260 ... ... 5 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 43,165 ... ... 220 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 37,685 18,105 19,585 205 120 85
Married or living common law 22,065 11,000 11,060 140 70 70
Married 17,725 8,840 8,885 125 65 65
Living common law 4,340 2,160 2,180 15 10 5
Not married and not living common law 15,620 7,100 8,520 65 50 20
Never married 8,565 4,705 3,865 30 25 5
Separated 1,285 535 755 5 5 0
Divorced 3,170 1,285 1,890 15 10 5
Widowed 2,595 575 2,015 15 5 5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 12,940 ... ... 70 ... ...
2 persons 7,955 ... ... 50 ... ...
3 persons 2,325 ... ... 5 ... ...
4 persons 1,850 ... ... 5 ... ...
5 or more persons 820 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 12,945 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total couple families 10,760 ... ... 70 ... ...
Married couples 8,590 ... ... 60 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,170 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,185 ... ... 5 ... ...
Female parent 1,675 ... ... 5 ... ...
Male parent 510 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,760 ... ... 70 ... ...
Couples without children 6,595 ... ... 50 ... ...
Couples with children 4,165 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 child 1,760 ... ... 5 ... ...
2 children 1,655 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 745 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,180 ... ... 5 ... ...
1 child 1,355 ... ... 5 ... ...
2 children 565 ... ... 0 ... ...
3 or more children 260 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,420 3,845 4,575 40 30 10
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,745 ... ... 110 ... ...
One-census-family households 12,130 ... ... 70 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,270 ... ... 45 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,855 ... ... 20 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 395 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,225 ... ... 40 ... ...
One-person households 5,535 ... ... 35 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 685 ... ... 0 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 43,770 21,185 22,585 225 125 100
English only 41,080 20,010 21,070 220 120 100
French only 10 0 5 0 0 0
English and French 2,515 1,100 1,415 5 5 5
Neither English nor French 165 70 100 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 43,770 21,185 22,585 225 125 100
English 43,110 20,885 22,225 225 125 100
French 450 210 245 5 5 0
English and French 45 25 20 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 160 65 95 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 475 225 255 5 0 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.1 1.1 2.2 0.0 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 43,770 21,185 22,585 225 125 105
Single responses 43,380 21,010 22,365 230 125 100
Official languages 40,145 19,490 20,650 215 120 95
English 39,635 19,250 20,385 210 115 90
French 510 245 265 5 0 5
Non-official languages 3,235 1,515 1,715 15 5 10
Aboriginal languages 250 120 130 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 240 115 125 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 230 110 115 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,985 1,395 1,590 15 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 25 25 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 30 35 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 190 60 130 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 145 50 100 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,125 1,035 1,090 5 5 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 260 115 145 0 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 255 115 135 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Czech 40 10 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 15 25 0 0 0
Russian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,075 520 555 5 0 0
Afrikaans 30 20 15 0 0 0
Danish 80 45 45 5 0 5
Dutch 375 170 205 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 525 260 265 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 10 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 505 255 250 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 490 245 245 0 0 0
Bengali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 10 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 445 210 230 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 260 130 130 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 50 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 25 0 0 0
Romanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 125 55 65 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 10 40 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 35 40 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 240 115 120 0 0 0
Chinese languages 230 110 120 5 5 0
Cantonese 105 50 55 0 0 0
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 100 50 45 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 105 45 60 0 0 0
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 390 175 215 0 5 0
English and French 70 35 35 0 0 0
English and non-official language 295 125 165 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 43,770 21,185 22,585 230 125 100
Single responses 43,240 20,940 22,300 230 125 105
Official languages 42,315 20,505 21,815 230 125 100
English 42,230 20,465 21,765 225 125 100
French 85 35 50 5 0 5
Non-official languages 930 440 485 5 0 0
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 905 430 480 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 15 20 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 20 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 20 25 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 495 230 270 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 5 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 50 50 0 0 0
Afrikaans 10 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 30 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 315 145 165 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 310 145 165 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 130 150 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 55 20 35 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 30 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 75 65 0 0 0
Chinese languages 130 65 60 0 0 0
Cantonese 60 30 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 60 30 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 530 245 285 0 0 0
English and French 40 20 20 0 0 0
English and non-official language 470 220 255 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 43,770 21,185 22,585 230 130 105
None 41,645 20,220 21,430 220 125 95
English 420 195 225 0 0 0
French 380 165 220 0 0 0
Non-official language 1,285 590 695 5 5 5
Aboriginal 245 110 130 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,045 480 565 10 5 5
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 15 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 36,425 17,505 18,925 200 115 85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,090 16,860 18,230 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,789 38,405 25,731 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,135 16,900 18,240 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,115 34,124 24,276 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,885 15,080 15,805 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,470 35,666 21,404 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,680 11,905 14,775 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,537 9,146 8,232 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,215 12,300 11,915 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,432 33,102 21,770 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 36,430 17,500 18,925 190 115 75
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,070 16,920 18,155 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,220 48,479 32,523 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,105 16,935 18,175 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,423 40,360 28,892 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,835 15,080 15,755 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,838 46,833 29,227 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,575 11,910 14,670 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,172 9,555 8,861 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,220 12,235 11,985 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,940 43,498 28,224 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 36,430 17,505 18,925 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,035 5,080 3,960 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,193 56,337 42,059 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,098 61,977 46,273 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.8 86.5 77.8 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.0 65.9 56.6 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.2 13.5 22.2 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 36,430 17,505 18,925 x x x
Without total income 1,340 645 695 x x x
With total income 35,090 16,860 18,230 x x x
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.3 96.3 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,035 2,160 2,875 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 6,645 2,505 4,140 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 5,510 2,090 3,425 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 4,465 1,980 2,485 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,545 1,680 1,870 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,550 1,400 1,150 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,995 1,240 755 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,480 985 495 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,135 770 365 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 785 540 245 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,950 1,505 440 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 1,450 1,115 335 x x x
$150,000 and over 495 390 105 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 36,430 17,505 18,925 x x x
Without after-tax income 1,290 605 685 x x x
With after-tax income 35,140 16,900 18,240 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.5 96.4 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,255 2,265 2,990 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 7,020 2,705 4,315 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 6,355 2,480 3,875 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,040 2,280 2,760 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,720 1,945 1,780 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,600 1,620 980 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,850 1,220 630 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,270 855 415 x x x
$80,000 and over 2,030 1,535 495 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 740 555 185 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 425 315 105 x x x
$100,000 and over 865 660 210 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 36,430 17,505 18,925 x x x
Without employment income 12,210 5,205 7,010 x x x
With employment income 24,215 12,300 11,915 x x x
Percentage with employment income 66.5 70.3 63.0 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,175 2,570 2,605 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 1,810 730 1,080 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 3,225 1,290 1,935 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,790 1,205 1,585 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,540 1,060 1,475 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,015 935 1,080 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 860 705 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,285 825 460 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,075 715 360 x x x
$80,000 and over 2,740 2,105 635 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 825 570 255 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 570 415 150 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,345 1,115 230 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,745 ... ... 110 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,979 ... ... 79,616 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,418 ... ... 67,328 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,540 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,587 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,957 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 13,205 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,420 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,514 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,745 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,243 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,466 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,520 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,032 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,024 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 13,230 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,358 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,172 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,745 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 275 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 255 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 630 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 930 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,030 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 875 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 915 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 965 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 935 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 885 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,540 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,445 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,145 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 925 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,705 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,840 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,150 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,075 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 640 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,745 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 290 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 255 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 625 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 970 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,200 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 980 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,140 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,105 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,035 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 930 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,780 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,635 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,400 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,175 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 930 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,285 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,600 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 815 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 870 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,720 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,023 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,133 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,135 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,696 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,293 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,215 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,587 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,838 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,960 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,183 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,056 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,730 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,921 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,681 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,110 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,415 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,657 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,250 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,147 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,247 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,935 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,203 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,754 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,285 3,325 3,960 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,930 30,190 26,938 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,850 27,360 25,145 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,240 3,315 3,925 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,732 40,266 33,750 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,104 34,540 30,048 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 43,165 20,880 22,285 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 24,535 11,545 12,990 x x x
In the bottom decile 5,725 2,765 2,965 x x x
In the second decile 5,450 2,420 3,030 x x x
In the third decile 4,720 2,185 2,535 x x x
In the fourth decile 4,370 2,090 2,280 x x x
In the fifth decile 4,265 2,080 2,180 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 18,635 9,340 9,290 x x x
In the sixth decile 4,265 2,110 2,155 x x x
In the seventh decile 4,140 2,065 2,075 x x x
In the eighth decile 3,725 1,885 1,840 x x x
In the ninth decile 3,700 1,850 1,845 x x x
In the top decile 2,805 1,430 1,375 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 40,735 19,630 21,100 x x x
0 to 17 years 7,420 3,725 3,695 x x x
0 to 5 years 2,240 1,140 1,105 x x x
18 to 64 years 23,455 11,160 12,295 x x x
65 years and over 9,855 4,745 5,115 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,055 3,225 3,825 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,845 935 915 x x x
0 to 5 years 620 305 310 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,905 1,765 2,140 x x x
65 years and over 1,305 530 775 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.3 16.4 18.1 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 24.9 25.1 24.8 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 27.7 26.8 28.1 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 16.6 15.8 17.4 x x x
65 years and over (%) 13.2 11.2 15.2 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,045 1,510 1,535 x x x
0 to 17 years 720 360 360 x x x
0 to 5 years 250 120 125 x x x
18 to 64 years 2,160 1,070 1,095 x x x
65 years and over 160 80 75 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.5 7.7 7.3 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 9.7 9.7 9.7 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 11.2 10.5 11.3 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 9.2 9.6 8.9 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.7 1.5 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 43,165 20,880 22,285 215 130 80
Official languages 42,935 20,770 22,160 210 130 80
English 42,930 20,770 22,165 210 130 85
French 2,495 1,080 1,415 0 10 0
Non-official languages 4,800 2,185 2,615 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 445 205 235 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haida 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 420 200 220 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 410 195 215 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,360 1,980 2,380 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 55 35 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 90 55 35 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 80 45 35 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 40 45 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 45 45 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 235 80 160 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 15 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 40 0 35 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 195 60 135 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 40 30 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 25 20 0 0 0
Tamil 20 15 10 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,265 1,530 1,735 10 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 310 135 175 0 0 0
Baltic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 300 130 170 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 45 0 35 0 0 0
Czech 45 30 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 65 20 40 0 0 0
Russian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 60 25 40 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,380 660 720 10 0 0
Afrikaans 40 15 25 0 0 0
Danish 75 35 45 10 0 10
Dutch 465 205 260 0 0 0
Frisian 0 10 10 0 0 0
German 765 390 370 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Swedish 60 25 35 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 720 360 360 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 715 355 360 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 115 60 50 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 15 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 595 285 315 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 955 430 525 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 150 60 90 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 35 50 0 0 0
Romanian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Spanish 735 325 410 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 105 25 80 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 15 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 90 35 50 0 0 0
American Sign Language 40 10 35 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 235 95 140 0 0 0
Chinese languages 240 100 140 0 0 0
Cantonese 100 45 60 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 130 40 90 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 45 15 30 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 45 15 35 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 110 45 65 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 60 20 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 25 25 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 43,170 20,880 22,285 210 125 85
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 41,610 20,170 21,440 210 125 85
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,990 4,000 3,990 25 20 10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 33,620 16,170 17,450 180 105 80
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,555 715 840 10 10 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 43,165 20,885 22,285 210 125 80
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 37,130 18,100 19,035 195 120 75
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,805 2,675 3,135 15 10 10
Before 1981 3,605 1,710 1,895 15 10 10
1981 to 1990 560 230 325 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 495 185 315 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 620 260 360 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 270 115 155 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 350 145 205 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 525 285 240 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 230 110 115 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,805 2,670 3,130 15 0 10
Under 5 years 785 370 410 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 1,135 550 585 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 1,455 715 745 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 2,075 890 1,185 0 0 0
45 years and over 350 150 205 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,805 2,675 3,135 15 10 10
Americas 860 375 480 0 0 0
Brazil 20 10 15 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 25 15 10 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 655 275 380 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 105 50 60 0 0 0
Europe 3,470 1,635 1,830 15 10 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatia 20 0 15 0 0 0
France 45 15 30 0 0 0
Germany 355 215 140 0 0 10
Greece 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hungary 50 15 30 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 65 25 30 0 0 0
Italy 65 30 35 0 0 0
Netherlands 395 190 210 0 0 0
Poland 50 10 35 0 0 0
Portugal 35 15 20 0 0 0
Romania 45 20 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 25 15 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,970 925 1,045 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 285 125 165 0 10 10
Africa 145 80 70 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 30 10 20 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 55 20 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 45 25 15 0 0 0
Asia 1,155 500 650 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 130 50 80 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 15 0 0 0
India 430 200 235 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 25 10 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 75 40 30 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Philippines 205 70 130 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 55 25 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 55 30 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 95 45 50 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 185 90 100 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 525 285 240 0 0 0
Americas 50 20 30 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 20 20 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 105 70 40 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 20 0 0 0 0
Africa 35 15 20 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 15 0 0 0
Asia 305 175 130 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 20 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 55 40 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 15 20 0 0 0
Philippines 80 45 30 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 50 20 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 15 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 10 15 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 43,165 20,885 22,285 210 125 85
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,350 2,940 3,410 15 10 10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 8,705 4,205 4,500 35 25 15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 28,115 13,740 14,370 160 95 60
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,305 1,015 1,285 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,085 525 555 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 455 260 190 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 630 270 365 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,045 380 660 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 150 90 60 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 15 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 43,165 20,880 22,285 215 130 80
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,770 2,775 3,000 25 10 10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,660 2,725 2,930 20 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 4,660 2,300 2,365 0 10 0
Métis 975 410 565 10 10 10
Inuk (Inuit) 30 20 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 60 35 30 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 15 35 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 37,395 18,110 19,285 190 120 70
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 43,165 20,880 22,285 215 125 80
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 4,260 2,075 2,180 0 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 38,905 18,805 20,100 210 130 85
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 43,170 20,880 22,285 210 130 85
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,190 1,580 1,610 10 10 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,170 1,570 1,600 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 3,050 1,520 1,530 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 120 55 70 10 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,970 1,365 1,610 10 10 10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,740 1,255 1,485 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,865 865 995 15 0 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 845 365 480 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 20 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 230 110 125 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 230 110 125 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 37,005 17,940 19,065 190 120 70
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 43,165 20,880 22,285 210 130 85
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,580 1,215 1,365 0 0 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 995 515 480 0 0 0
Chinese 425 195 230 0 0 0
Black 160 75 80 0 0 0
Filipino 290 95 195 0 0 0
Latin American 95 35 55 0 0 0
Arab 75 45 30 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 175 70 100 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 45 40 0 0 0
Japanese 160 70 95 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 25 40 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 55 25 25 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 40,585 19,670 20,915 210 130 85
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 43,165 20,880 22,285 210 130 85
North American Aboriginal origins 6,165 2,940 3,220 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,165 2,500 2,665 15 10 10
Inuit 30 25 0 0 0 0
Métis 1,215 535 680 10 0 0
Other North American origins 11,795 5,700 6,100 55 35 20
Acadian 35 10 25 0 0 0
American 835 390 445 0 0 0
Canadian 11,185 5,415 5,765 55 35 20
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 15 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 32,890 15,675 17,215 165 100 65
British Isles origins 25,320 11,925 13,390 110 75 35
Channel Islander 20 15 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 16,990 7,840 9,145 70 60 15
Irish 7,965 3,610 4,350 45 30 15
Manx 35 10 25 0 0 0
Scottish 11,250 5,155 6,095 50 40 15
Welsh 1,755 855 900 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,390 605 785 10 10 0
French origins 4,185 1,865 2,320 40 20 15
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,185 1,865 2,320 40 20 20
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,890 4,375 4,510 50 35 15
Austrian 430 245 190 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 285 140 140 0 0 0
Dutch 2,895 1,375 1,520 25 20 10
Flemish 45 20 25 0 0 0
Frisian 30 15 15 0 0 0
German 5,845 2,905 2,945 25 15 15
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 265 115 155 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 4,540 2,115 2,425 55 35 20
Danish 885 415 470 10 10 10
Finnish 475 225 255 0 10 0
Icelandic 365 180 185 10 0 0
Norwegian 1,620 730 890 15 10 0
Swedish 1,520 725 795 15 15 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 155 65 90 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 4,565 2,210 2,360 15 0 15
Bulgarian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Czech 185 75 110 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 130 60 65 0 0 0
Estonian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 395 210 190 10 0 0
Latvian 65 20 45 0 0 0
Lithuanian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Moldovan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Polish 1,265 640 625 0 0 0
Romanian 235 135 100 0 0 0
Russian 815 395 415 0 0 0
Slovak 65 40 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,005 930 1,075 0 0 10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 20 25 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,255 1,085 1,175 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 175 90 85 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 105 60 45 0 0 0
Italian 1,365 645 725 10 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 270 140 135 0 0 0
Serbian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Slovenian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Spanish 335 140 195 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 30 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 260 125 135 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 120 65 50 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 50 65 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 120 55 70 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 60 20 40 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 0 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 15 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 280 140 140 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 55 35 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Chilean 55 15 40 0 0 0
Colombian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 125 65 65 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 280 150 135 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 25 10 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 30 20 0 0 0
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 30 25 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 115 50 65 0 0 0
Afrikaner 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 70 20 50 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 25 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 95 55 40 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 40 35 0 0 0
Asian origins 2,505 1,160 1,340 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 175 95 80 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 50 25 25 0 0 0
Palestinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 40 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,040 540 500 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 985 500 485 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 0 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 50 30 25 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,255 515 740 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 530 235 290 0 0 0
Filipino 300 100 200 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Japanese 190 75 115 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 45 30 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 50 15 40 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 105 55 55 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 35 15 20 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 35 15 20 0 0 0
Oceania origins 360 165 195 0 0 0
Australian 165 60 105 0 0 0
New Zealander 95 65 30 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 105 40 60 0 0 0
Fijian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 60 15 45 0 0 0
Maori 10 10 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,750 ... ... 105 ... ...
Owner 13,710 ... ... 90 ... ...
Renter 4,955 ... ... 15 ... ...
Band housing 80 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,745 ... ... 105 ... ...
Condominium 2,225 ... ... 10 ... ...
Not condominium 16,520 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,745 ... ... 110 ... ...
No bedrooms 75 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,905 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,110 ... ... 35 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,900 ... ... 60 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,755 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,745 ... ... 105 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,195 ... ... 30 ... ...
5 rooms 3,100 ... ... 30 ... ...
6 rooms 3,000 ... ... 30 ... ...
7 rooms 2,515 ... ... 15 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,935 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,745 ... ... 110 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,565 ... ... 110 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 180 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,745 ... ... 110 ... ...
Suitable 18,105 ... ... 110 ... ...
Not suitable 635 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,745 ... ... 110 ... ...
1960 or before 3,225 ... ... 35 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,730 ... ... 35 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,680 ... ... 15 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,580 ... ... 15 ... ...
2001 to 2005 955 ... ... 0 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,590 ... ... 10 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 990 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,750 ... ... 105 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,435 ... ... 90 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,310 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,750 ... ... 110 ... ...
1 household maintainer 11,165 ... ... 75 ... ...
2 household maintainers 7,190 ... ... 30 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 390 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,745 ... ... 105 ... ...
15 to 24 years 330 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,780 ... ... 0 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,410 ... ... 10 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,450 ... ... 20 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,135 ... ... 45 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,745 ... ... 15 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,065 ... ... 10 ... ...
85 years and over 825 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 17,840 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 13,440 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,405 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,895 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,030 ... ... 95 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.7 ... ... 36.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.7 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 846 ... ... 367 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,060 ... ... 527 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 350,012 ... ... 120,300 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 397,923 ... ... 145,397 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,825 ... ... 20 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.1 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.5 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 862 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 36,430 17,505 18,925 190 110 75
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,020 3,625 3,390 60 45 15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,760 5,145 5,620 70 35 30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,650 8,735 9,915 65 30 35
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,305 3,210 1,090 20 15 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,815 1,055 760 10 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,490 2,155 330 10 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,305 2,595 4,710 20 10 20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,405 480 925 10 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,640 2,450 3,190 15 0 10
Bachelor's degree 3,525 1,450 2,075 10 0 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 525 205 320 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 225 130 100 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,165 545 620 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 190 120 75 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,085 10,435 11,650 130 75 60
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,945 1,660 1,285 35 30 10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,605 3,255 3,345 45 20 25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,540 5,515 7,025 50 25 25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,765 2,045 720 20 20 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,110 615 495 10 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,655 1,430 225 10 10 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,120 1,790 3,335 20 10 15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 945 320 625 10 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,700 1,365 2,335 0 0 0
Bachelor's degree 2,375 875 1,500 0 0 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 365 120 240 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 165 75 85 0 0 0
Master's degree 705 250 460 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 90 40 55 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 36,430 17,505 18,925 195 115 75
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,780 8,770 9,015 125 85 40
Education 1,490 435 1,055 10 0 10
13. Education 1,490 435 1,055 10 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 550 220 325 10 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 70 15 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 465 155 315 0 0 0
Humanities 755 320 430 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 20 65 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 205 70 135 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 210 75 135 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 30 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 125 90 35 0 0 0
54. History 80 40 40 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,780 545 1,235 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 60 95 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 415 15 400 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 290 95 190 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 320 85 235 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 550 275 270 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 3,030 925 2,105 0 0 0
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 300 85 220 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,725 845 1,885 0 0 0
Physical and life sciences and technologies 600 350 250 0 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 260 140 120 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 40 50 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 175 140 40 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 70 25 40 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 400 245 155 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 300 190 115 0 0 0
25. Library science 25 0 20 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 45 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,280 4,045 230 20 20 0
04. Architecture and related services 60 35 30 0 0 0
14. Engineering 445 375 65 10 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 85 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,205 1,180 30 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,165 1,160 0 15 15 0
48. Precision production 730 715 15 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 675 445 230 10 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 365 225 140 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 225 85 0 10 0
Health and related fields 3,730 510 3,225 20 0 20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 130 35 95 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 3,545 435 3,110 15 0 20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 45 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,370 695 680 0 0 0
12. Personal and culinary services 855 255 600 0 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 25 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 120 85 40 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 330 40 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,085 10,435 11,650 130 75 55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,545 4,915 4,630 85 50 30
Education 820 205 620 0 0 0
13. Education 825 205 620 0 0 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 150 255 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 35 20 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 350 115 240 0 0 0
Humanities 475 205 265 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 15 50 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 110 35 70 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 60 95 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 25 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 55 20 0 0 0
54. History 40 15 20 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,250 300 955 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 120 35 85 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 355 15 345 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 205 50 160 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 175 45 130 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 365 155 210 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 2,045 590 1,450 0 0 0
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 195 30 165 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,850 565 1,290 0 0 0
Physical and life sciences and technologies 380 185 195 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 160 70 95 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 30 50 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 110 85 25 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 25 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 160 120 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 240 150 90 0 0 0
25. Library science 20 0 20 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,805 2,630 175 20 20 0
04. Architecture and related services 55 20 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 260 220 35 0 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 435 370 65 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 875 850 30 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 685 685 0 10 10 0
48. Precision production 495 490 10 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 455 260 200 10 0 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 120 120 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 215 135 80 10 10 0
Health and related fields 2,660 365 2,295 10 0 15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 15 75 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,525 320 2,210 15 0 15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 25 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 960 470 490 0 0 0
12. Personal and culinary services 655 225 435 0 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 75 50 25 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 215 185 35 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 36,430 17,505 18,930 190 110 80
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,780 8,770 9,010 130 80 40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 18,650 8,735 9,915 65 25 35
Location of study inside Canada 16,365 7,655 8,710 60 25 35
Same as province or territory of residence 12,375 5,560 6,810 35 20 20
Different than province or territory of residence 3,990 2,095 1,890 25 10 15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,290 1,080 1,205 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 565 270 295 0 0 0
Philippines 95 25 70 0 0 0
India 120 55 65 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 780 385 400 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 15 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other 675 320 355 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,080 10,435 11,655 130 75 55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,545 4,920 4,630 85 50 35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,535 5,515 7,025 50 25 25
Location of study inside Canada 11,390 5,015 6,375 50 30 20
Same as province or territory of residence 9,045 3,825 5,215 35 25 15
Different than province or territory of residence 2,350 1,190 1,160 15 0 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,150 500 650 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 310 130 180 0 0 0
Philippines 85 15 65 0 0 0
India 70 30 40 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 265 120 145 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 385 180 205 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 36,435 17,505 18,925 190 115 80
In the labour force 20,780 10,595 10,185 115 70 40
Employed 19,240 9,655 9,580 115 70 45
Unemployed 1,545 940 600 0 0 0
Not in the labour force 15,650 6,910 8,740 75 40 35
Participation rate 57.0 60.5 53.8 60.5 60.9 50.0
Employment rate 52.8 55.2 50.6 60.5 60.9 56.2
Unemployment rate 7.4 8.9 5.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 36,430 17,505 18,925 190 110 80
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 14,655 6,430 8,230 65 35 35
Worked 21,775 11,075 10,700 120 80 45
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,335 5,270 4,065 20 10 10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,435 5,800 6,635 100 65 40
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.5 41.7 37.0 40.3 31.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 20,780 10,595 10,190 115 75 40
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 485 280 200 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 20,300 10,315 9,985 115 75 40
Employee 16,745 8,325 8,425 90 60 30
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,550 1,990 1,560 25 15 10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 20,780 10,595 10,185 110 75 40
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 480 280 200 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 20,300 10,315 9,985 115 75 40
0 Management occupations 2,175 1,250 925 10 10 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,595 580 2,015 30 0 25
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 980 790 190 0 0 0
3 Health occupations 1,625 285 1,340 0 0 0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,205 650 1,555 10 0 0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 595 240 360 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 4,975 1,820 3,160 0 0 0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,470 3,300 170 40 30 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 870 715 150 35 25 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 815 690 120 0 0 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 20,780 10,595 10,185 115 70 40
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 485 280 205 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 20,300 10,320 9,985 115 70 40
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,065 770 295 55 50 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 165 155 10 0 0 0
22 Utilities 85 75 10 0 0 0
23 Construction 1,795 1,630 170 10 0 0
31-33 Manufacturing 1,655 1,370 285 0 0 10
41 Wholesale trade 425 315 110 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 2,805 1,225 1,575 0 0 0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 710 560 150 20 10 10
51 Information and cultural industries 245 120 120 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 555 150 400 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 330 185 145 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,005 510 495 10 0 10
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 10 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,005 570 435 10 0 10
61 Educational services 1,370 375 990 0 0 0
62 Health care and social assistance 2,860 545 2,315 0 0 0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 510 220 290 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 1,610 595 1,015 10 0 10
81 Other services (except public administration) 985 395 585 0 0 0
91 Public administration 1,090 525 565 0 0 0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 19,235 9,655 9,585 115 70 45
Worked at home 1,920 825 1,090 20 10 10
Worked outside Canada 55 40 15 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 2,950 2,215 735 45 35 10
Worked at usual place 14,315 6,570 7,740 50 30 20
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,315 6,570 7,745 55 30 25
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,300 2,395 2,900 35 25 10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,755 2,815 3,940 10 0 10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,095 1,210 885 10 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 170 150 20 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 17,270 8,790 8,480 90 60 35
Car, truck, van - as a driver 14,165 7,255 6,905 70 45 25
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,080 535 545 10 0 0
Public transit 305 165 135 10 0 0
Walked 1,075 435 635 25 20 0
Bicycle 275 165 110 0 0 0
Other method 375 230 145 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 17,265 8,785 8,475 95 60 30
Less than 15 minutes 7,385 3,165 4,225 35 30 10
15 to 29 minutes 5,755 2,920 2,830 20 15 10
30 to 44 minutes 1,600 1,005 595 10 0 10
45 to 59 minutes 935 600 340 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 1,590 1,100 490 20 20 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 17,270 8,785 8,475 90 65 35
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,340 1,010 335 10 10 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,010 1,880 1,135 20 25 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,305 2,260 2,045 20 0 20
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,910 1,480 2,435 15 10 10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,960 650 1,305 0 0 0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,745 1,515 1,230 25 25 0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 22,590 11,425 11,165 125 75 50
Single responses 22,500 11,390 11,110 130 80 45
Official languages 22,455 11,360 11,090 125 75 50
English 22,430 11,360 11,065 125 80 50
French 25 0 30 0 0 0
Non-official languages 50 30 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 90 35 55 0 0 0
English and French 20 0 20 0 0 0
English and non-official language 55 25 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 22,585 11,425 11,165 130 80 50
None 22,130 11,250 10,885 130 75 50
English 50 10 40 0 0 0
French 135 60 70 0 0 0
Non-official language 250 90 160 0 0 0
Aboriginal 95 30 65 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 155 60 90 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 0 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 42,810 20,710 22,095 210 125 85
Non-movers 37,240 18,025 19,215 195 120 75
Movers 5,570 2,685 2,885 15 10 10
Non-migrants 2,625 1,290 1,335 0 10 0
Migrants 2,945 1,390 1,550 10 0 0
Internal migrants 2,725 1,280 1,445 10 10 0
Intraprovincial migrants 2,120 1,000 1,125 10 0 10
Interprovincial migrants 600 285 320 0 0 0
External migrants 220 110 100 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 41,095 19,840 21,250 210 130 85
Non-movers 25,235 12,270 12,970 165 100 65
Movers 15,855 7,575 8,285 40 25 15
Non-migrants 7,775 3,815 3,960 0 0 0
Migrants 8,080 3,760 4,325 40 20 20
Internal migrants 7,375 3,415 3,955 40 20 15
Intraprovincial migrants 5,575 2,585 2,990 35 20 15
Interprovincial migrants 1,800 835 965 0 0 0
External migrants 710 335 370 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Duncan [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Mount Waddington D, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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