Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Windermere, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nanaimo British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Windermere, UNP British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Windermere, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,936	...	...	1,092	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,021	...	...	1,081r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.1	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,928	...	...	1,627	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,963	...	...	490	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	81.9	...	...	104.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,280.84	...	...	10.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,940	50,960	53,980	1,095	540	555
0 to 14 years	15,150	7,720	7,430	115	60	60
0 to 4 years	4,830	2,445	2,390	35	20	20
5 to 9 years	5,360	2,765	2,595	35	20	15
10 to 14 years	4,955	2,510	2,445	40	20	20
15 to 64 years	66,795	32,525	34,265	665	315	350
15 to 19 years	5,485	2,830	2,655	50	20	30
20 to 24 years	6,190	3,105	3,085	40	15	20
25 to 29 years	6,215	3,135	3,080	35	15	15
30 to 34 years	6,405	3,125	3,285	55	25	25
35 to 39 years	5,845	2,880	2,965	55	35	20
40 to 44 years	5,955	2,885	3,070	55	30	25
45 to 49 years	6,620	3,125	3,495	70	35	35
50 to 54 years	7,525	3,615	3,915	75	35	45
55 to 59 years	8,320	3,960	4,360	120	50	70
60 to 64 years	8,235	3,870	4,365	125	60	60
65 years and over	22,995	10,710	12,280	315	170	145
65 to 69 years	7,525	3,570	3,950	115	60	60
70 to 74 years	5,525	2,720	2,800	100	50	45
75 to 79 years	3,910	1,875	2,030	55	35	20
80 to 84 years	2,820	1,320	1,500	30	20	5
85 years and over	3,220	1,220	1,995	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	1,985	845	1,145	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	940	305	635	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	255	65	190	0	0	0
100 years and over	40	10	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.1	13.8	10.5	11.1	10.8
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.8	63.5	60.7	58.3	63.1
65 years and over	21.9	21.0	22.7	28.8	31.5	26.1
85 years and over	3.1	2.4	3.7	0.9	0.9	0.9
Average age of the population	44.2	43.3	45.0	49.7	50.4	48.9
Median age of the population	45.9	44.7	47.1	55.5	56.2	55.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,965	...	...	490	...	...
Single-detached house	26,310	...	...	395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,240	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,175	...	...	55	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,960	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,905	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,970	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,250	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,240	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,965	...	...	490	...	...
1 person	13,300	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	17,710	...	...	260	...	...
3 persons	6,420	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	4,925	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	2,605	...	...	20	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,990	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,790	43,240	46,550	975	480	495
Married or living common law	51,280	25,570	25,710	735	365	365
Married	41,000	20,450	20,550	610	305	305
Living common law	10,280	5,120	5,160	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	38,510	17,670	20,840	250	120	125
Never married	22,420	12,280	10,140	140	75	70
Separated	2,785	1,180	1,610	20	10	10
Divorced	7,540	2,925	4,620	40	25	15
Widowed	5,760	1,290	4,475	45	15	30
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,040	...	...	380	...	...
2 persons	18,170	...	...	265	...	...
3 persons	5,810	...	...	50	...	...
4 persons	4,480	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	1,575	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,040	...	...	380	...	...
Total couple families	24,935	...	...	355	...	...
Married couples	19,800	...	...	300	...	...
Common-law couples	5,140	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,105	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	3,940	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	1,165	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,935	...	...	355	...	...
Couples without children	14,955	...	...	255	...	...
Couples with children	9,980	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	4,355	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	4,155	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	1,470	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,105	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	3,215	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,460	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,990	10,455	11,530	140	70	70
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,965	...	...	490	...	...
One-census-family households	28,535	...	...	375	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,270	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	740	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,690	...	...	115	...	...
One-person households	13,305	...	...	105	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,385	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	103,135	50,310	52,825	1,095	540	555
English only	95,830	47,080	48,745	1,015	505	505
French only	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	6,740	2,990	3,750	80	35	50
Neither English nor French	550	230	320	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	103,135	50,310	52,825	1,095	540	555
English	101,205	49,405	51,800	1,075	535	545
French	1,230	605	620	15	5	5
English and French	170	80	90	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	530	215	315	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,310	645	670	15	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	103,135	50,310	52,825	1,095	540	555
Single responses	101,990	49,780	52,210	1,095	540	555
Official languages	91,665	44,915	46,755	1,005	495	505
English	90,310	44,250	46,060	985	490	495
French	1,355	660	695	10	10	5
Non-official languages	10,325	4,870	5,455	90	40	45
Aboriginal languages	120	45	75	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,205	4,825	5,385	90	45	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	235	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	230	100	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	290	205	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	475	225	250	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	390	185	205	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	625	230	395	0	5	5
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	5	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	495	185	315	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,730	2,770	2,960	80	40	40
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,050	490	560	25	10	15
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,025	480	545	25	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	145	80	65	5	0	0
Czech	110	50	55	0	5	0
Macedonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	235	110	125	10	5	5
Russian	195	85	110	0	0	0
Serbian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	25	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	5	5	5
Ukrainian	155	65	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,360	1,120	1,240	40	20	15
Afrikaans	85	45	45	0	0	0
Danish	215	105	110	0	0	0
Dutch	565	275	295	5	5	5
Frisian	10	0	5	0	0	0
German	1,275	585	695	35	15	15
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Swedish	85	40	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	45	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,300	655	640	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,150	580	565	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	125	65	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	900	450	450	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	70	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	145	75	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	925	445	480	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	230	130	105	5	0	5
Portuguese	140	70	75	5	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	500	225	270	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	295	105	190	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	410	175	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,790	835	960	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,790	835	960	0	0	0
Cantonese	450	205	245	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,190	555	635	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	5	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	15	60	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	65	15	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	135	140	5	5	5
Estonian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Finnish	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	95	85	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	530	620	5	5	0
English and French	280	130	155	0	5	5
English and non-official language	820	380	435	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	103,135	50,305	52,825	1,095	540	550
Single responses	101,260	49,435	51,820	1,080	535	545
Official languages	97,355	47,530	49,820	1,065	525	535
English	97,060	47,390	49,665	1,065	530	535
French	295	140	155	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,905	1,905	1,995	15	5	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,900	1,910	1,995	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	115	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	110	70	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	170	100	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	125	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	75	90	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,530	745	780	15	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	140	160	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	135	160	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	30	5	0	0
Russian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	115	125	5	5	0
Afrikaans	35	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	55	65	5	5	5
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	720	355	365	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	640	320	315	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	540	270	275	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	245	125	120	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	165	85	75	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	130	65	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	125	145	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,180	565	610	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,180	565	615	0	0	0
Cantonese	215	105	110	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	870	410	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,880	870	1,005	15	5	10
English and French	130	55	75	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,710	800	905	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	103,135	50,305	52,825	1,095	540	555
None	96,675	47,330	49,345	1,040	515	520
English	1,745	850	900	15	5	5
French	1,095	465	630	10	5	5
Non-official language	3,510	1,615	1,895	35	15	15
Aboriginal	135	55	80	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,375	1,555	1,820	35	15	15
English and French	15	10	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	86,875	42,005	44,870	975	480	495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,090	40,625	43,465	950	475	480
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,352	39,029	27,459	38,144	48,768	30,720
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,170	40,685	43,485	950	475	480
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,249	34,267	25,600	33,568	40,875	27,392
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,455	37,000	38,450	900	455	445
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,353	36,128	23,991	32,602	42,496	25,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,570	27,745	34,830	665	310	355
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,339	7,812	7,050	8,688	11,616	7,136
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,280	30,310	29,960	655	340	315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,200	33,963	23,983	25,549	33,344	20,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	86,870	42,005	44,875	995	475	520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,100	40,585	43,520	975	470	505
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,138	48,635	34,147	54,348	63,434	45,875
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,175	40,655	43,525	975	470	505
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,161	40,522	30,153	42,459	51,238	34,272
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,450	36,960	38,490	930	455	475
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,977	47,120	31,158	51,087	59,919	42,698
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,365	27,695	34,670	655	280	375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,323	8,388	8,271	8,146	9,463	7,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,275	30,255	30,020	695	335	360
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,321	44,277	30,310	44,492	56,783	33,073
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	86,875	42,000	44,875	1,000	475	520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,905	13,375	10,530	240	155	85
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,024	55,261	44,559	56,036	59,896	51,644
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,876	61,446	48,801	78,654	88,793	61,058
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.1	88.2	81.0	92.0	93.4	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.2	60.5	44.9	44.9	44.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	11.8	19.0	8.3	6.6	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	86,875	42,005	44,870	970	475	490
Without total income	2,790	1,380	1,400	20	5	15
With total income	84,090	40,625	43,465	950	475	475
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.7	96.9	97.9	100.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,190	4,870	6,320	105	35	70
$10,000 to $19,999	15,630	6,005	9,625	115	45	70
$20,000 to $29,999	12,620	5,105	7,515	160	65	95
$30,000 to $39,999	10,655	4,780	5,880	115	55	60
$40,000 to $49,999	8,830	4,175	4,660	105	50	60
$50,000 to $59,999	6,730	3,520	3,205	80	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	4,995	3,050	1,940	70	45	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,705	2,320	1,385	45	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	1,735	1,040	35	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	1,305	720	25	20	0
$100,000 and over	4,935	3,760	1,180	90	65	25
$100,000 to $149,999	3,680	2,750	930	50	35	15
$150,000 and over	1,250	1,005	250	40	30	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	86,875	42,010	44,870	970	480	495
Without after-tax income	2,705	1,320	1,385	20	5	15
With after-tax income	84,170	40,690	43,480	955	470	480
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	96.9	98.5	97.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,705	5,140	6,570	110	35	75
$10,000 to $19,999	16,485	6,440	10,045	130	55	75
$20,000 to $29,999	14,870	6,255	8,620	190	80	115
$30,000 to $39,999	12,290	5,610	6,680	130	60	65
$40,000 to $49,999	9,455	4,720	4,735	115	60	60
$50,000 to $59,999	6,460	3,835	2,625	95	60	35
$60,000 to $69,999	4,560	2,875	1,685	60	30	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,160	1,950	1,210	35	30	5
$80,000 and over	5,185	3,865	1,320	90	65	30
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,350	555	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,050	770	280	15	5	5
$100,000 and over	2,230	1,740	490	60	40	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	86,875	42,005	44,870	970	475	490
Without employment income	26,595	11,695	14,905	315	140	175
With employment income	60,275	30,310	29,965	655	340	315
Percentage with employment income	69.4	72.2	66.8	67.5	71.6	64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,895	5,270	5,630	140	75	65
$5,000 to $9,999	4,770	2,030	2,740	50	20	25
$10,000 to $19,999	8,655	3,635	5,020	90	30	60
$20,000 to $29,999	7,085	3,090	3,995	80	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,690	3,600	55	30	25
$40,000 to $49,999	5,420	2,475	2,940	50	25	25
$50,000 to $59,999	4,345	2,305	2,045	45	25	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,255	2,010	1,240	35	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,580	1,605	975	40	25	15
$80,000 and over	6,980	5,195	1,785	80	60	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	1,325	700	15	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	1,000	495	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	3,465	2,870	585	45	40	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,960	...	...	490	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,844	...	...	81,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,888	...	...	70,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,305	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,448	...	...	35,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,197	...	...	32,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,660	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,078	...	...	91,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	78,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,960	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,949	...	...	105,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,825	...	...	82,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,310	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,931	...	...	56,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,042	...	...	46,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,650	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,093	...	...	119,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,769	...	...	93,022	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,965	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	780	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	605	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,555	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,055	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,235	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,190	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,205	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,195	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,985	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,815	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,360	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,995	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,415	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,910	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,545	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,830	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,800	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,730	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,965	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	820	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	610	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,585	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,115	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,535	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,370	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,565	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,595	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,500	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,295	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,195	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,405	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,870	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,295	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,425	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,925	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,130	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,365	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,780	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,186	...	...	91,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,350	...	...	78,251	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,990	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,071	...	...	86,187	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,949	...	...	73,728	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,085	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,813	...	...	107,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,201	...	...	92,928	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,795	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	60,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,226	...	...	53,504	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,765	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,993	...	...	116,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,527	...	...	90,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,010	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,877	...	...	109,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,955	...	...	82,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,135	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,514	...	...	128,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,032	...	...	105,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,745	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,711	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,443	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,725	9,485	10,245	125	60	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,087	29,662	27,025	34,752	35,328	34,603
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,930	26,785	25,323	31,936	33,024	30,048
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,730	9,500	10,225	125	55	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,588	39,341	34,030	66,981	46,690	83,814
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,553	33,220	30,005	53,131	40,632	63,499
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,990	49,705	52,280	1,090	535	550
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,525	26,290	29,240	450	215	230
In the bottom decile	13,065	6,220	6,845	65	30	40
In the second decile	11,420	5,170	6,245	75	35	40
In the third decile	10,445	4,910	5,530	65	30	35
In the fourth decile	10,475	5,060	5,415	130	65	60
In the fifth decile	10,125	4,925	5,200	115	55	60
In the top half of the distribution	46,465	23,420	23,045	640	315	325
In the sixth decile	9,870	4,875	4,995	125	70	55
In the seventh decile	10,125	5,070	5,055	150	75	75
In the eighth decile	9,910	4,960	4,950	115	55	60
In the ninth decile	9,330	4,745	4,585	105	55	50
In the top decile	7,225	3,770	3,455	145	70	75
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,030	49,225	51,810	1,085	535	550
0 to 17 years	17,985	9,200	8,780	135	70	70
0 to 5 years	5,805	2,945	2,860	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	62,185	30,030	32,155	635	300	335
65 years and over	20,855	9,990	10,865	315	170	145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,685	7,700	8,985	105	50	50
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,050	1,940	10	5	10
0 to 5 years	1,370	700	670	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,070	4,620	5,445	65	35	35
65 years and over	2,630	1,035	1,595	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.6	17.3	9.7	9.3	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.1	7.4	7.1	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	23.6	23.8	23.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.2	15.4	16.9	10.2	11.7	10.4
65 years and over (%)	12.6	10.4	14.7	7.9	8.8	6.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,045	4,900	5,150	35	15	15
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,135	1,030	5	0	5
0 to 5 years	745	400	345	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,375	3,550	3,830	30	10	15
65 years and over	500	210	285	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	10.0	9.9	3.2	2.8	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.3	11.7	3.7	0.0	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	13.6	12.1	11.1	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.8	11.9	4.7	3.3	4.5
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.1	2.6	1.6	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,990	49,705	52,280	1,135	540	595
Official languages	101,445	49,475	51,970	1,135	540	595
English	101,430	49,470	51,965	1,135	540	595
French	6,655	2,995	3,660	95	40	60
Non-official languages	13,820	6,470	7,345	115	60	55
Aboriginal languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	25	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	105	45	55	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,530	6,325	7,205	110	55	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	385	255	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	375	255	120	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	330	240	90	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	520	270	250	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	65	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	420	205	215	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	860	285	575	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	65	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	10	50	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	765	250	510	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,325	3,945	4,380	110	55	55
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,095	505	590	20	10	10
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,080	500	585	25	15	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	125	10	0	10
Russian	245	100	145	0	0	0
Serbian	95	30	60	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	30	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	80	115	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,175	1,470	1,705	55	25	25
Afrikaans	215	120	95	0	0	0
Danish	240	100	140	0	0	0
Dutch	745	340	405	0	0	0
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	1,835	870	965	45	15	25
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Swedish	130	45	80	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	120	65	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,655	825	830	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,440	705	735	0	0	0
Bengali	30	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hindi	395	175	215	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,135	585	550	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	100	60	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	210	110	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	110	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,460	1,170	1,290	40	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	205	220	10	0	10
Portuguese	260	115	145	0	0	10
Romanian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,820	850	965	35	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	510	225	290	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	360	175	185	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	195	115	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	20	0	0	0
Igbo	35	25	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	30	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	45	115	0	0	0
American Sign Language	75	25	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	20	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,100	995	1,110	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,090	990	1,105	0	0	0
Cantonese	575	260	315	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,495	710	790	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	15	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	60	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	25	60	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	80	20	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	15	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	310	120	185	0	10	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	75	35	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	210	75	140	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,990	49,710	52,280	1,135	540	590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,060	47,320	49,740	1,120	540	580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,675	9,090	8,580	155	80	80
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,385	38,225	41,160	965	460	500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,930	2,385	2,545	15	0	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,990	49,705	52,280	1,135	540	595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,600	41,900	43,700	1,035	500	535
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,915	6,980	7,935	95	35	60
Before 1981	7,775	3,790	3,985	75	30	45
1981 to 1990	1,590	695	895	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,640	730	910	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	2,560	1,155	1,410	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,145	505	635	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,415	645	775	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,355	620	735	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,475	830	645	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,915	6,980	7,940	95	35	60
Under 5 years	1,825	900	925	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	2,725	1,330	1,390	30	10	25
15 to 24 years	3,405	1,530	1,880	15	10	10
25 to 44 years	5,900	2,740	3,160	40	15	20
45 years and over	1,065	480	585	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,920	6,980	7,940	100	35	60
Americas	1,850	775	1,075	30	0	30
Brazil	50	15	35	0	0	0
Colombia	55	10	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	0	15	0	0	0
Mexico	95	35	55	0	0	0
Peru	55	15	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,270	570	700	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Americas	230	85	140	0	0	0
Europe	7,865	3,915	3,955	60	35	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	10	20	0	0	0
Croatia	165	75	85	0	0	0
France	110	60	55	0	0	0
Germany	930	445	485	0	0	0
Greece	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	145	55	90	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	50	55	0	0	0
Italy	155	90	70	10	0	0
Netherlands	595	280	315	0	0	0
Poland	165	90	70	0	0	0
Portugal	70	45	25	0	0	0
Romania	95	50	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	25	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	30	25	10	0	10
Ukraine	60	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,195	2,115	2,080	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	865	435	430	30	25	0
Africa	650	345	305	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	25	20	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	45	25	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	345	185	160	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	185	85	95	0	0	0
Asia	4,300	1,840	2,465	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	835	385	450	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	145	85	65	0	0	0
India	880	425	450	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	190	105	90	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	170	40	125	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	120	165	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	735	250	495	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	35	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	375	155	210	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	440	160	280	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	245	105	145	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,355	620	735	10	0	0
Americas	145	75	65	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	60	40	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	240	100	145	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	60	10	55	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	65	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Africa	60	40	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	900	405	500	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	265	120	150	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	105	50	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	30	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	280	130	150	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,990	49,710	52,280	1,135	540	590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,210	8,250	8,965	110	40	70
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,705	10,475	195	100	95
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	64,590	31,755	32,840	830	405	430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,420	3,360	4,060	20	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,705	1,795	1,910	10	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,540	870	665	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,170	925	1,245	15	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,865	1,120	1,740	15	0	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	795	415	375	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	25	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,985	49,710	52,280	1,135	540	595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,265	3,850	4,415	55	15	35
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,090	3,785	4,305	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,150	2,405	2,740	25	0	20
Métis	2,905	1,355	1,545	30	10	20
Inuk (Inuit)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	40	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	20	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	93,725	45,860	47,865	1,080	525	560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,985	49,705	52,280	1,135	540	595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,140	1,990	2,150	15	0	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,850	47,720	50,130	1,120	540	575
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,990	49,710	52,280	1,135	540	595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,830	1,395	1,440	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,800	1,385	1,415	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,435	1,200	1,240	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	355	185	175	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,455	3,010	3,445	65	25	35
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,195	2,910	3,280	55	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,865	1,810	2,050	35	15	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,260	1,055	1,205	20	0	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	100	160	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	100	155	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	92,700	45,300	47,400	1,060	510	545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,985	49,705	52,280	1,135	540	595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,285	4,455	4,825	10	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,020	1,035	980	0	0	0
Chinese	2,410	1,150	1,260	0	0	0
Black	720	370	345	10	0	0
Filipino	995	430	565	0	0	0
Latin American	495	210	285	0	0	0
Arab	275	195	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	840	370	475	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	185	100	85	0	0	0
Korean	415	190	230	0	0	0
Japanese	560	230	330	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	50	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	300	140	160	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	92,705	45,255	47,455	1,125	535	590
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,985	49,710	52,280	1,135	540	595
North American Aboriginal origins	9,290	4,405	4,880	75	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,595	3,120	3,475	40	15	30
Inuit	85	50	40	10	10	0
Métis	2,905	1,350	1,555	30	10	25
Other North American origins	27,975	13,780	14,195	330	150	185
Acadian	170	105	60	10	0	0
American	2,105	1,035	1,070	30	10	25
Canadian	26,415	13,005	13,410	305	140	160
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	20	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	80,240	38,720	41,520	1,010	480	535
British Isles origins	60,080	29,010	31,070	650	290	360
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,955	18,620	20,345	385	175	205
Irish	19,410	8,945	10,465	255	130	125
Manx	65	35	30	0	0	0
Scottish	26,230	12,455	13,770	280	125	160
Welsh	4,190	1,980	2,210	20	0	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,800	1,720	2,075	30	15	15
French origins	11,265	5,265	6,000	130	55	75
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,260	5,260	5,995	130	55	75
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,015	10,290	11,730	335	130	210
Austrian	1,050	495	550	25	0	25
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	700	335	360	15	10	0
Dutch	5,870	2,720	3,150	70	15	55
Flemish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	15,670	7,295	8,385	230	100	135
Luxembourger	15	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	550	245	305	45	30	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,270	5,425	5,840	230	105	120
Danish	2,095	1,000	1,100	40	15	20
Finnish	1,110	510	605	0	0	0
Icelandic	840	400	440	25	20	10
Norwegian	4,645	2,315	2,325	85	35	50
Swedish	3,255	1,505	1,755	95	45	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	535	260	275	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,285	6,115	7,160	200	95	105
Bulgarian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	505	220	285	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	280	100	175	0	0	0
Estonian	140	60	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,600	615	980	30	15	25
Latvian	135	80	55	10	0	10
Lithuanian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,750	1,695	2,055	60	45	20
Romanian	635	315	320	0	0	0
Russian	2,375	1,095	1,280	30	15	15
Slovak	205	80	120	10	0	0
Ukrainian	5,660	2,700	2,965	105	45	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,045	3,415	3,625	110	55	55
Albanian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	575	280	300	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	460	230	235	0	0	0
Italian	3,935	1,955	1,980	55	25	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	625	325	295	20	0	15
Serbian	170	70	105	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	120	55	70	0	0	0
Spanish	1,100	455	650	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	310	150	160	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	575	290	285	0	0	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	190	95	95	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	335	170	165	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	375	150	220	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	65	70	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	20	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	20	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	935	455	480	0	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	30	60	0	0	0
Chilean	90	55	30	0	0	0
Colombian	80	20	60	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	35	25	15	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	335	175	155	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,145	610	535	0	0	10
Central and West African origins	170	105	70	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	125	70	50	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	90	75	15	0	0	10
Algerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	25	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	30	10	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	480	235	245	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	325	160	160	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	410	195	210	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	15	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	190	170	0	0	0
Asian origins	8,970	4,250	4,725	15	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	985	535	445	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	110	40	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	335	170	160	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	0	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	95	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	70	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	50	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,115	1,085	1,035	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,830	940	890	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	0	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	0	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	190	105	80	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,915	2,640	3,275	10	10	10
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	70	0	0	0
Chinese	2,925	1,365	1,550	0	0	0
Filipino	1,125	435	685	0	0	0
Hmong	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	155	75	80	10	0	10
Japanese	670	285	390	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	420	190	230	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Thai	95	20	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	580	250	325	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	720	360	360	15	10	0
Australian	380	190	190	15	15	0
New Zealander	100	40	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	235	130	110	0	0	0
Fijian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	135	70	60	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,965	...	...	500	...	...
Owner	31,375	...	...	455	...	...
Renter	13,525	...	...	55	...	...
Band housing	70	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,960	...	...	505	...	...
Condominium	6,065	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	38,895	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,960	...	...	505	...	...
No bedrooms	275	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,110	...	...	25	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,655	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,890	...	...	220	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,035	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,960	...	...	505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,585	...	...	75	...	...
5 rooms	7,445	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	6,580	...	...	110	...	...
7 rooms	5,565	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,785	...	...	195	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,960	...	...	505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,715	...	...	500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	250	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,960	...	...	500	...	...
Suitable	43,625	...	...	500	...	...
Not suitable	1,340	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,960	...	...	505	...	...
1960 or before	6,320	...	...	55	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,410	...	...	90	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,935	...	...	65	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,715	...	...	100	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,780	...	...	70	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,930	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,875	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,960	...	...	505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,150	...	...	490	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,815	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,965	...	...	505	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,960	...	...	300	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,830	...	...	205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,175	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,960	...	...	505	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,610	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,670	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,435	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,030	...	...	110	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,650	...	...	135	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,820	...	...	115	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,230	...	...	55	...	...
85 years and over	1,520	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,475	...	...	490	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,905	...	...	415	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,565	...	...	85	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,130	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,025	...	...	440	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	44.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	984	...	...	636	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,130	...	...	1,112	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,525	...	...	500,132	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	409,483	...	...	508,963	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,480	...	...	50	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.4	...	...	50.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	919	...	...	1,266	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	1,151	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,870	42,000	44,870	995	475	520
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,290	7,005	6,285	150	90	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,725	12,735	13,985	310	120	185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,860	22,260	24,595	540	265	275
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,600	7,085	2,520	105	80	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,130	1,700	45	25	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,775	4,955	815	65	60	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,875	6,465	10,405	165	65	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,990	1,455	2,540	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,395	7,260	9,135	235	115	125
Bachelor's degree	10,535	4,480	6,055	155	60	100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,190	505	685	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	560	355	205	10	10	0
Master's degree	3,430	1,520	1,910	65	45	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	675	395	280	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,320	26,020	28,300	605	285	325
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,455	3,165	2,295	70	35	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,510	7,645	7,865	175	75	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,350	15,205	18,145	360	175	185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,150	4,610	1,540	80	60	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,480	1,400	1,085	30	15	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,670	3,210	455	50	45	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,195	4,620	7,575	125	50	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,825	1,025	1,805	15	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,175	4,950	7,225	135	60	75
Bachelor's degree	8,005	3,205	4,795	90	30	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	835	330	505	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	390	215	180	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,510	985	1,525	40	25	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	210	225	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,875	42,000	44,870	995	475	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,015	19,740	20,275	460	215	245
Education	3,475	920	2,560	55	10	50
13. Education	3,475	915	2,560	55	0	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,585	685	900	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	190	60	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,340	495	845	10	10	10
Humanities	1,975	860	1,120	25	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	65	100	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	670	255	415	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	485	165	320	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	160	75	0	0	0
54. History	290	155	135	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,550	1,510	3,040	70	25	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	15	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	120	150	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,075	130	945	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	685	190	495	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	795	210	585	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,575	815	760	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	8,670	2,870	5,795	110	40	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	645	140	505	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,015	2,735	5,285	105	35	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	825	805	25	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	915	425	490	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	90	135	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	350	245	110	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	45	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,215	770	450	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	990	665	320	0	0	0
25. Library science	100	15	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	85	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,855	9,295	560	110	105	0
04. Architecture and related services	185	110	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,260	1,115	145	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,685	1,525	165	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,015	2,925	80	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,550	2,485	70	15	15	0
48. Precision production	1,155	1,120	30	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,530	1,035	500	30	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	365	320	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	850	680	175	20	20	0
Health and related fields	8,695	1,610	7,085	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	565	280	285	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,920	1,185	6,735	55	10	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	145	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,675	1,890	1,785	40	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	2,405	755	1,645	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	265	55	10	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	925	845	80	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,320	26,020	28,300	605	285	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,970	10,810	10,160	250	110	140
Education	2,305	505	1,805	35	0	30
13. Education	2,310	505	1,800	30	0	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,120	450	670	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	100	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	970	350	620	10	0	0
Humanities	1,365	585	780	15	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	45	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	495	185	315	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	345	120	230	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	45	0	0	0
54. History	200	115	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,545	1,085	2,460	45	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	125	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	860	110	750	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	570	135	435	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	20	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	595	140	455	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,185	570	610	20	15	0
Business, management and public administration	6,220	2,060	4,165	75	30	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	105	380	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,730	1,955	3,780	70	25	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,070	505	565	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	650	290	360	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	50	95	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	20	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	190	125	60	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	635	335	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	850	595	260	0	0	0
25. Library science	60	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	35	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,460	6,035	425	80	80	0
04. Architecture and related services	145	75	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	775	665	115	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,065	970	100	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,115	2,045	70	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,650	1,605	40	15	15	0
48. Precision production	710	680	30	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,220	785	435	30	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	535	275	265	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	685	515	170	15	15	0
Health and related fields	6,465	1,225	5,240	45	10	40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	440	225	215	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,900	920	4,975	35	10	30
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,595	1,320	1,270	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,700	550	1,150	20	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	195	50	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	645	570	75	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,875	42,005	44,870	995	475	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,015	19,740	20,270	460	210	245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,860	22,260	24,600	540	265	275
Location of study inside Canada	40,695	19,100	21,595	510	250	260
Same as province or territory of residence	30,180	13,875	16,305	155	65	90
Different than province or territory of residence	10,515	5,225	5,290	360	185	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,165	3,160	3,000	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,350	740	610	20	10	15
Philippines	360	105	260	0	0	0
India	280	155	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,600	895	705	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	385	190	200	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	2,155	1,070	1,090	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,320	26,015	28,300	610	285	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,970	10,815	10,155	245	110	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,350	15,200	18,150	360	175	180
Location of study inside Canada	29,865	13,605	16,260	350	170	180
Same as province or territory of residence	23,095	10,265	12,835	120	60	50
Different than province or territory of residence	6,770	3,345	3,430	230	105	125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,485	1,600	1,885	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	725	355	370	0	0	0
Philippines	305	90	215	0	0	0
India	210	105	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	365	325	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	335	165	175	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,210	520	695	0	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	86,875	42,000	44,870	1,000	475	520
In the labour force	52,260	26,595	25,670	640	290	350
Employed	48,215	24,260	23,955	595	270	320
Unemployed	4,050	2,335	1,715	50	20	25
Not in the labour force	34,615	15,410	19,200	355	185	170
Participation rate	60.2	63.3	57.2	64.0	61.1	67.3
Employment rate	55.5	57.8	53.4	59.5	56.8	61.5
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.8	6.7	7.8	6.9	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	86,875	42,000	44,875	995	480	520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,035	14,365	17,675	330	165	165
Worked	54,840	27,640	27,200	665	315	355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,720	13,910	10,805	260	165	95
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,120	13,730	16,390	410	150	260
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.0	41.6	39.6	42.9	36.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,265	26,590	25,670	640	290	350
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,160	680	475	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,105	25,910	25,195	635	280	350
Employee	43,925	21,665	22,260	430	190	245
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,180	4,250	2,930	205	95	105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,260	26,595	25,670	640	290	350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,160	685	480	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,100	25,910	25,190	630	280	350
0 Management occupations	5,070	3,040	2,025	85	50	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,745	1,725	5,020	100	20	80
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,070	2,480	585	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	4,390	885	3,505	35	0	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,460	1,690	3,765	35	0	35
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,445	590	855	30	15	15
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,735	8,490	125	15	110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,085	7,590	495	130	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,350	1,085	260	65	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,275	1,085	195	10	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,265	26,590	25,670	640	290	350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,160	680	475	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,105	25,910	25,195	630	280	350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,390	1,070	320	20	10	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	400	370	30	15	10	0
22 Utilities	225	175	55	0	10	0
23 Construction	4,645	4,085	560	80	70	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,420	1,865	560	40	20	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,315	1,035	285	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,380	3,325	4,050	45	15	35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,920	570	35	20	15
51 Information and cultural industries	1,310	825	490	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,605	560	1,045	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	890	480	415	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,180	1,725	1,455	65	15	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,650	1,510	1,135	65	30	30
61 Educational services	3,470	1,085	2,385	35	0	30
62 Health care and social assistance	7,520	1,460	6,055	45	0	35
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	965	430	535	40	25	15
72 Accommodation and food services	4,340	1,655	2,680	75	25	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	985	1,345	15	0	15
91 Public administration	2,560	1,345	1,215	30	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,220	24,260	23,955	595	270	325
Worked at home	3,975	1,885	2,090	60	20	45
Worked outside Canada	160	100	65	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	7,460	5,660	1,795	140	90	45
Worked at usual place	36,630	16,620	20,010	390	160	225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,630	16,615	20,010	390	165	230
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,530	11,540	15,990	125	65	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,975	3,090	2,885	230	85	145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,670	1,620	1,050	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	450	360	85	35	10	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,085	22,280	21,805	530	255	275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,430	18,045	17,390	465	230	230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,640	1,120	1,515	30	15	15
Public transit	1,685	765	915	0	0	10
Walked	2,625	1,145	1,480	20	10	15
Bicycle	650	440	205	10	10	0
Other method	1,055	760	295	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,085	22,275	21,805	530	255	275
Less than 15 minutes	18,985	8,725	10,265	285	130	150
15 to 29 minutes	17,000	8,365	8,630	160	70	90
30 to 44 minutes	4,875	2,975	1,895	55	30	25
45 to 59 minutes	1,270	830	440	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,950	1,385	565	35	25	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,080	22,280	21,805	530	255	275
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,635	1,790	845	30	30	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,925	3,890	2,035	65	35	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,045	6,370	5,680	140	70	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,105	4,090	6,015	170	75	95
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,900	2,310	3,585	55	20	40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,470	3,825	3,650	70	25	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,565	28,445	28,120	695	325	370
Single responses	56,365	28,325	28,035	690	320	370
Official languages	56,110	28,180	27,930	690	320	370
English	55,995	28,160	27,835	690	320	370
French	115	25	90	0	0	0
Non-official languages	255	150	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	150	105	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	65	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	115	90	0	10	0
English and French	45	15	25	0	10	0
English and non-official language	150	95	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,565	28,445	28,120	695	325	370
None	55,305	27,905	27,400	685	320	360
English	205	80	125	0	0	0
French	365	170	195	0	0	0
Non-official language	680	285	390	10	10	10
Aboriginal	45	10	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	635	275	355	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	101,160	49,340	51,815	1,120	535	585
Non-movers	83,685	40,825	42,860	960	455	500
Movers	17,475	8,515	8,955	160	75	85
Non-migrants	10,750	5,220	5,530	45	25	20
Migrants	6,720	3,295	3,430	115	55	65
Internal migrants	5,875	2,875	2,995	110	55	60
Intraprovincial migrants	3,980	1,905	2,075	20	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	1,890	970	920	95	45	50
External migrants	850	425	430	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,130	47,320	49,810	1,080	510	575
Non-movers	53,875	26,370	27,505	675	315	360
Movers	43,255	20,950	22,305	405	200	210
Non-migrants	23,440	11,285	12,160	160	80	75
Migrants	19,810	9,670	10,145	250	115	135
Internal migrants	16,930	8,240	8,685	235	100	130
Intraprovincial migrants	11,480	5,535	5,940	70	30	45
Interprovincial migrants	5,450	2,705	2,745	165	75	90
External migrants	2,880	1,425	1,455	15	10	0