Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nanaimo British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,936	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,021	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,928	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,963	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	81.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,280.84	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,940	50,960	53,980	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	15,150	7,720	7,430	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	4,830	2,445	2,390	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	5,360	2,765	2,595	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	4,955	2,510	2,445	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	66,795	32,525	34,265	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	5,485	2,830	2,655	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	6,190	3,105	3,085	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	6,215	3,135	3,080	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	6,405	3,125	3,285	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	5,845	2,880	2,965	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	5,955	2,885	3,070	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	6,620	3,125	3,495	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	7,525	3,615	3,915	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	8,320	3,960	4,360	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	8,235	3,870	4,365	975	535	440
65 years and over	22,995	10,710	12,280	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	7,525	3,570	3,950	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	5,525	2,720	2,800	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	3,910	1,875	2,030	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	2,820	1,320	1,500	105	50	50
85 years and over	3,220	1,220	1,995	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,985	845	1,145	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	940	305	635	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	255	65	190	5	5	5
100 years and over	40	10	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.1	13.8	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.8	63.5	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	21.9	21.0	22.7	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	3.1	2.4	3.7	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	44.2	43.3	45.0	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	45.9	44.7	47.1	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,965	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	26,310	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,240	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,175	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,960	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	1,905	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,970	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,250	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,240	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,965	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	13,300	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	17,710	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	6,420	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	4,925	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,605	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,990	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,790	43,240	46,550	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	51,280	25,570	25,710	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	41,000	20,450	20,550	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	10,280	5,120	5,160	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	38,510	17,670	20,840	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	22,420	12,280	10,140	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	2,785	1,180	1,610	405	185	215
Divorced	7,540	2,925	4,620	440	190	255
Widowed	5,760	1,290	4,475	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,040	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	18,170	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	5,810	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	4,480	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,575	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,040	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	24,935	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	19,800	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	5,140	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,105	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	3,940	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,165	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,935	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	14,955	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	9,980	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	4,355	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	4,155	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,470	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,105	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	3,215	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,460	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,990	10,455	11,530	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,965	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	28,535	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,270	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	740	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,690	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	13,305	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,385	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	103,135	50,310	52,825	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	95,830	47,080	48,745	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	15	5	10	60	35	20
English and French	6,740	2,990	3,750	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	550	230	320	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	103,135	50,310	52,825	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	101,205	49,405	51,800	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	1,230	605	620	580	340	240
English and French	170	80	90	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	530	215	315	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,310	645	670	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	103,135	50,310	52,825	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	101,990	49,780	52,210	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	91,665	44,915	46,755	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	90,310	44,250	46,060	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	1,355	660	695	595	350	240
Non-official languages	10,325	4,870	5,455	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	120	45	75	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,205	4,825	5,385	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	235	105	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	230	100	60	45	15
Amharic	10	10	5	20	10	5
Arabic	290	205	85	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	475	225	250	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	45	40	0	5	0
Vietnamese	390	185	205	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	625	230	395	175	65	105
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	5	5	5
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	5	5	5
Ilocano	35	10	20	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	5	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	495	185	315	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,730	2,770	2,960	270	145	120
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,050	490	560	40	30	15
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,025	480	545	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Croatian	145	80	65	0	0	0
Czech	110	50	55	5	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	235	110	125	15	15	0
Russian	195	85	110	10	5	5
Serbian	45	20	25	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	65	90	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,360	1,120	1,240	70	40	30
Afrikaans	85	45	45	0	0	0
Danish	215	105	110	5	5	0
Dutch	565	275	295	15	5	5
Frisian	10	0	5	0	0	0
German	1,275	585	695	35	20	15
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	40	40	10	5	5
Swedish	85	40	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	70	45	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,300	655	640	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	1,150	580	565	80	40	35
Bengali	25	15	10	25	15	15
Gujarati	40	25	20	5	0	0
Hindi	125	65	60	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	900	450	450	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Urdu	40	20	20	25	15	15
Iranian languages	145	70	70	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	145	75	75	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	925	445	480	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	130	105	5	5	5
Portuguese	140	70	75	5	5	0
Romanian	50	25	25	10	0	5
Spanish	500	225	270	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	295	105	190	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	410	175	235	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	15	10	5
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,790	835	960	50	20	30
Chinese languages	1,790	835	960	50	20	30
Cantonese	450	205	245	15	5	10
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,190	555	635	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	5	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	15	60	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	65	15	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	135	140	20	10	5
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	80	35	50	5	5	5
Hungarian	180	95	85	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,145	530	620	735	370	365
English and French	280	130	155	25	10	15
English and non-official language	820	380	435	685	355	335
French and non-official language	25	10	15	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	103,135	50,305	52,825	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	101,260	49,435	51,820	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	97,355	47,530	49,820	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	97,060	47,390	49,665	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	295	140	155	345	190	155
Non-official languages	3,905	1,905	1,995	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,900	1,910	1,995	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	115	75	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	110	70	25	15	10
Amharic	5	0	5	15	5	5
Arabic	170	100	65	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	125	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	75	90	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	65	80	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,530	745	780	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	140	160	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	135	160	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	30	5	0	0
Russian	120	60	65	5	0	0
Serbian	10	0	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	115	125	5	5	5
Afrikaans	35	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	55	65	0	5	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	720	355	365	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	640	320	315	45	25	20
Bengali	15	10	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	540	270	275	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	15	5	5
Iranian languages	85	35	45	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	245	125	120	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Spanish	165	85	75	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	130	65	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	125	145	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,180	565	610	15	5	10
Chinese languages	1,180	565	615	15	5	10
Cantonese	215	105	110	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	870	410	460	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,880	870	1,005	610	305	305
English and French	130	55	75	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,710	800	905	585	290	295
French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	103,135	50,305	52,825	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	96,675	47,330	49,345	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	1,745	850	900	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	1,095	465	630	240	130	110
Non-official language	3,510	1,615	1,895	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	135	55	80	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	3,375	1,555	1,820	435	215	220
English and French	15	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	20	15	10
French and non-official language	40	15	25	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	86,875	42,005	44,870	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,090	40,625	43,465	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,352	39,029	27,459	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,170	40,685	43,485	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,249	34,267	25,600	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,455	37,000	38,450	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,353	36,128	23,991	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,570	27,745	34,830	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,339	7,812	7,050	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,280	30,310	29,960	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,200	33,963	23,983	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	86,870	42,005	44,875	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,100	40,585	43,520	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,138	48,635	34,147	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,175	40,655	43,525	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,161	40,522	30,153	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,450	36,960	38,490	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,977	47,120	31,158	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,365	27,695	34,670	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,323	8,388	8,271	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,275	30,255	30,020	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,321	44,277	30,310	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	86,875	42,000	44,875	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,905	13,375	10,530	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,024	55,261	44,559	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,876	61,446	48,801	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.1	88.2	81.0	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.2	60.5	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	11.8	19.0	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	86,875	42,005	44,870	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	2,790	1,380	1,400	1,495	830	665
With total income	84,090	40,625	43,465	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.7	96.9	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,190	4,870	6,320	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	15,630	6,005	9,625	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	12,620	5,105	7,515	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	10,655	4,780	5,880	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	8,830	4,175	4,660	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	6,730	3,520	3,205	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	4,995	3,050	1,940	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	3,705	2,320	1,385	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	1,735	1,040	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	1,305	720	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	4,935	3,760	1,180	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	3,680	2,750	930	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	1,250	1,005	250	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	86,875	42,010	44,870	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	2,705	1,320	1,385	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	84,170	40,690	43,480	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	96.9	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,705	5,140	6,570	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	16,485	6,440	10,045	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	14,870	6,255	8,620	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	12,290	5,610	6,680	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	9,455	4,720	4,735	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	6,460	3,835	2,625	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	4,560	2,875	1,685	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	3,160	1,950	1,210	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	5,185	3,865	1,320	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,350	555	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,050	770	280	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	2,230	1,740	490	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	86,875	42,005	44,870	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	26,595	11,695	14,905	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	60,275	30,310	29,965	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	69.4	72.2	66.8	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,895	5,270	5,630	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	4,770	2,030	2,740	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	8,655	3,635	5,020	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	7,085	3,090	3,995	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,690	3,600	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	5,420	2,475	2,940	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	4,345	2,305	2,045	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	3,255	2,010	1,240	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,580	1,605	975	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	6,980	5,195	1,785	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	1,325	700	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	1,000	495	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	3,465	2,870	585	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,960	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,844	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,888	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,305	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,448	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,197	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,660	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,078	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,960	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,949	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,825	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,310	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,931	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,042	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,650	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,093	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,769	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,965	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	780	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	605	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,555	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,055	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,235	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,190	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,205	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,195	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,985	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,815	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,360	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,995	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,415	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,910	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,545	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,830	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,800	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,730	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,965	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	820	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	610	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,585	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,115	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,535	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,370	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,565	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,595	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,500	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,295	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,195	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,405	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,870	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,295	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,425	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,925	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,130	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,365	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,780	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,186	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,350	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,990	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,071	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,949	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,085	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,813	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,201	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,795	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,226	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,765	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,993	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,527	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,010	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,877	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,955	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,135	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,514	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,032	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,745	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,711	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,443	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,725	9,485	10,245	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,087	29,662	27,025	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,930	26,785	25,323	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,730	9,500	10,225	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,588	39,341	34,030	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,553	33,220	30,005	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,990	49,705	52,280	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,525	26,290	29,240	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	13,065	6,220	6,845	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	11,420	5,170	6,245	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	10,445	4,910	5,530	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	10,475	5,060	5,415	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	10,125	4,925	5,200	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	46,465	23,420	23,045	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	9,870	4,875	4,995	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	10,125	5,070	5,055	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	9,910	4,960	4,950	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	9,330	4,745	4,585	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	7,225	3,770	3,455	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,030	49,225	51,810	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	17,985	9,200	8,780	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,805	2,945	2,860	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	62,185	30,030	32,155	0	0	0
65 years and over	20,855	9,990	10,865	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,685	7,700	8,985	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,050	1,940	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,370	700	670	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,070	4,620	5,445	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,630	1,035	1,595	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.6	17.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	23.6	23.8	23.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.2	15.4	16.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.6	10.4	14.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,045	4,900	5,150	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,135	1,030	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	745	400	345	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,375	3,550	3,830	0	0	0
65 years and over	500	210	285	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	10.0	9.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.3	11.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	13.6	12.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.8	11.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.1	2.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,990	49,705	52,280	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	101,445	49,475	51,970	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	101,430	49,470	51,965	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	6,655	2,995	3,660	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	13,820	6,470	7,345	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	295	150	145	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	45	30	15	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	20	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	25	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	105	45	55	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,530	6,325	7,205	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	385	255	130	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	10	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	375	255	120	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	330	240	90	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	15	25	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	520	270	250	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	65	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	420	205	215	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	860	285	575	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	65	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	25	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	10	50	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	765	250	510	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	10	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	20	25	20	10	10
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,325	3,945	4,380	565	290	275
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,095	505	590	75	40	35
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,080	500	585	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	65	0	10	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	125	25	15	10
Russian	245	100	145	35	15	20
Serbian	95	30	60	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	80	115	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,175	1,470	1,705	150	70	75
Afrikaans	215	120	95	15	10	10
Danish	240	100	140	15	0	0
Dutch	745	340	405	15	0	10
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	1,835	870	965	105	50	55
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	105	50	60	10	0	0
Swedish	130	45	80	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	15	20	0	0	10
Yiddish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	120	65	60	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,655	825	830	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	1,440	705	735	95	50	40
Bengali	30	20	20	30	15	15
Gujarati	75	30	45	10	0	0
Hindi	395	175	215	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,135	585	550	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Urdu	100	60	45	35	20	15
Iranian languages	210	110	100	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	110	100	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,460	1,170	1,290	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	205	220	40	20	20
Portuguese	260	115	145	10	10	0
Romanian	75	45	30	10	0	0
Spanish	1,820	850	965	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	510	225	290	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	360	175	185	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	195	115	80	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	20	10	0	10
Igbo	35	25	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	30	15	20	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	30	25	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	45	115	135	60	75
American Sign Language	75	25	45	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	20	65	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,100	995	1,110	80	40	40
Chinese languages	2,090	990	1,105	75	40	40
Cantonese	575	260	315	25	10	15
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,495	710	790	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	15	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	60	60	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	10	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	25	60	0	0	10
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	80	20	60	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	35	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	30	10	15	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	310	120	185	20	10	10
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	75	35	45	10	10	0
Hungarian	210	75	140	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,990	49,710	52,280	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,060	47,320	49,740	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,675	9,090	8,580	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,385	38,225	41,160	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,930	2,385	2,545	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,990	49,705	52,280	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,600	41,900	43,700	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,915	6,980	7,935	915	485	435
Before 1981	7,775	3,790	3,985	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	1,590	695	895	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	1,640	730	910	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	2,560	1,155	1,410	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	1,145	505	635	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	1,415	645	775	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,355	620	735	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,475	830	645	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,915	6,980	7,940	920	485	430
Under 5 years	1,825	900	925	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	2,725	1,330	1,390	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	3,405	1,530	1,880	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	5,900	2,740	3,160	435	225	215
45 years and over	1,065	480	585	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,920	6,980	7,940	920	485	430
Americas	1,850	775	1,075	160	75	85
Brazil	50	15	35	0	0	0
Colombia	55	10	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	10	0	0
Haiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	0	15	25	10	15
Mexico	95	35	55	0	10	0
Peru	55	15	40	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,270	570	700	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	230	85	140	45	25	25
Europe	7,865	3,915	3,955	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	10	20	0	0	0
Croatia	165	75	85	0	0	0
France	110	60	55	10	0	10
Germany	930	445	485	25	15	10
Greece	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	145	55	90	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	50	55	0	0	0
Italy	155	90	70	10	0	10
Netherlands	595	280	315	10	0	0
Poland	165	90	70	15	10	0
Portugal	70	45	25	0	10	0
Romania	95	50	45	10	0	0
Russian Federation	85	25	55	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	30	25	10	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,195	2,115	2,080	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	865	435	430	30	15	10
Africa	650	345	305	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	20	10	10
Kenya	25	20	10	0	0	10
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	45	25	25	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	345	185	160	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	185	85	95	105	60	40
Asia	4,300	1,840	2,465	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	15	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	835	385	450	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	145	85	65	10	10	0
India	880	425	450	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	190	105	90	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	170	40	125	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	120	165	10	0	10
Lebanon	20	15	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	30	15	15
Philippines	735	250	495	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	35	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	375	155	210	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	440	160	280	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	245	105	145	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,355	620	735	165	75	90
Americas	145	75	65	35	15	15
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	60	40	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	240	100	145	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	60	10	55	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	65	45	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	10	0	0
Africa	60	40	20	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	10	10	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	900	405	500	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	265	120	150	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	105	50	50	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	30	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	280	130	150	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	35	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,990	49,710	52,280	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,210	8,250	8,965	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,705	10,475	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	64,590	31,755	32,840	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,420	3,360	4,060	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,705	1,795	1,910	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,540	870	665	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,170	925	1,245	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,865	1,120	1,740	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	795	415	375	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	25	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,985	49,710	52,280	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,265	3,850	4,415	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,090	3,785	4,305	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,150	2,405	2,740	190	90	100
Métis	2,905	1,355	1,545	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	40	25	20	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	40	50	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	20	60	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	93,725	45,860	47,865	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,985	49,705	52,280	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,140	1,990	2,150	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,850	47,720	50,130	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,990	49,710	52,280	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,830	1,395	1,440	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,800	1,385	1,415	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,435	1,200	1,240	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	355	185	175	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	10	25	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	25	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,455	3,010	3,445	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,195	2,910	3,280	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,865	1,810	2,050	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,260	1,055	1,205	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	100	160	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	100	155	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	92,700	45,300	47,400	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,985	49,705	52,280	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,285	4,455	4,825	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,020	1,035	980	115	60	55
Chinese	2,410	1,150	1,260	75	30	45
Black	720	370	345	330	180	150
Filipino	995	430	565	230	95	135
Latin American	495	210	285	40	20	20
Arab	275	195	80	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	840	370	475	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	185	100	85	10	0	10
Korean	415	190	230	10	10	10
Japanese	560	230	330	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	50	30	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	300	140	160	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	92,705	45,255	47,455	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,985	49,710	52,280	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	9,290	4,405	4,880	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,595	3,120	3,475	690	345	350
Inuit	85	50	40	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	2,905	1,350	1,555	185	95	95
Other North American origins	27,975	13,780	14,195	1,815	960	860
Acadian	170	105	60	105	50	55
American	2,105	1,035	1,070	230	120	110
Canadian	26,415	13,005	13,410	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	70	20	45	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	80,240	38,720	41,520	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	60,080	29,010	31,070	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,955	18,620	20,345	1,625	825	800
Irish	19,410	8,945	10,465	1,745	895	850
Manx	65	35	30	10	0	0
Scottish	26,230	12,455	13,770	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	4,190	1,980	2,210	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,800	1,720	2,075	355	200	150
French origins	11,265	5,265	6,000	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,260	5,260	5,995	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,015	10,290	11,730	975	470	505
Austrian	1,050	495	550	35	25	15
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	700	335	360	30	20	15
Dutch	5,870	2,720	3,150	190	90	105
Flemish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	15,670	7,295	8,385	745	355	390
Luxembourger	15	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	550	245	305	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,270	5,425	5,840	675	335	340
Danish	2,095	1,000	1,100	290	145	150
Finnish	1,110	510	605	50	25	25
Icelandic	840	400	440	30	10	25
Norwegian	4,645	2,315	2,325	145	70	80
Swedish	3,255	1,505	1,755	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	535	260	275	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	13,285	6,115	7,160	515	260	255
Bulgarian	50	20	30	10	10	0
Byelorussian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	505	220	285	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	280	100	175	0	0	0
Estonian	140	60	80	10	0	0
Hungarian	1,600	615	980	45	20	25
Latvian	135	80	55	10	0	10
Lithuanian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,750	1,695	2,055	145	90	55
Romanian	635	315	320	20	10	15
Russian	2,375	1,095	1,280	100	60	40
Slovak	205	80	120	15	10	0
Ukrainian	5,660	2,700	2,965	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	30	15	15
Southern European origins	7,045	3,415	3,625	420	215	205
Albanian	50	30	15	10	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	575	280	300	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	460	230	235	20	10	0
Italian	3,935	1,955	1,980	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	55	30	25	0	10	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	625	325	295	115	60	55
Serbian	170	70	105	0	0	10
Sicilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	120	55	70	0	0	0
Spanish	1,100	455	650	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	310	150	160	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	575	290	285	345	190	155
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	190	95	95	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	335	170	165	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	375	150	220	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	30	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	135	65	70	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	20	65	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	20	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	935	455	480	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	30	60	0	0	0
Chilean	90	55	30	10	0	0
Colombian	80	20	60	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	35	25	15	10	0	10
Honduran	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	335	175	155	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	0	20	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	10	0	0
African origins	1,145	610	535	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	170	105	70	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	125	70	50	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	0	0
North African origins	90	75	15	30	15	10
Algerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	25	0	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	30	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	480	235	245	80	60	25
Afrikaner	10	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	10	20	0	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	10	0	0
South African	325	160	160	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	10	15	10	10
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	0	0	10
Other African origins	410	195	210	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	15	35	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	190	170	240	120	120
Asian origins	8,970	4,250	4,725	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	985	535	445	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	110	40	10	10	0
Armenian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	335	170	160	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	25	0	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	0	10	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	95	65	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	70	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	50	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	25	25	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,115	1,085	1,035	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,830	940	890	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	0	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	0	15	15	10	0
Punjabi	190	105	80	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	10	10	0	10
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,915	2,640	3,275	385	155	225
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	70	0	0	0
Chinese	2,925	1,365	1,550	115	50	70
Filipino	1,125	435	685	245	100	145
Hmong	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	155	75	80	10	0	0
Japanese	670	285	390	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	420	190	230	10	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	10	35	10	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Thai	95	20	70	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	580	250	325	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	720	360	360	15	0	0
Australian	380	190	190	10	0	0
New Zealander	100	40	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	235	130	110	0	0	0
Fijian	55	30	25	0	0	10
Hawaiian	135	70	60	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,965	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	31,375	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	13,525	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	70	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,960	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	6,065	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	38,895	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,960	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	275	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	5,110	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,655	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,890	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,035	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,960	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,585	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	7,445	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	6,580	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	5,565	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,785	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,960	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,715	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	250	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,960	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	43,625	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,340	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,960	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	6,320	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,410	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,935	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,715	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,780	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,930	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,875	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,960	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,150	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,815	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,965	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,960	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,830	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,175	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,960	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,610	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,670	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,435	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,030	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,650	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,820	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,230	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,520	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,475	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,905	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,565	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,130	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,025	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	984	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,130	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,525	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	409,483	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,480	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.4	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	919	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,870	42,000	44,870	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,290	7,005	6,285	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,725	12,735	13,985	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,860	22,260	24,595	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,600	7,085	2,520	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,130	1,700	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,775	4,955	815	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,875	6,465	10,405	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,990	1,455	2,540	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,395	7,260	9,135	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	10,535	4,480	6,055	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,190	505	685	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	560	355	205	25	10	15
Master's degree	3,430	1,520	1,910	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	675	395	280	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,320	26,020	28,300	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,455	3,165	2,295	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,510	7,645	7,865	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,350	15,205	18,145	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,150	4,610	1,540	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,480	1,400	1,085	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,670	3,210	455	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,195	4,620	7,575	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,825	1,025	1,805	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,175	4,950	7,225	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	8,005	3,205	4,795	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	835	330	505	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	390	215	180	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,510	985	1,525	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	210	225	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,875	42,000	44,870	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,015	19,740	20,275	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	3,475	920	2,560	1,005	290	715
13. Education	3,475	915	2,560	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,585	685	900	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	190	60	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,340	495	845	160	85	75
Humanities	1,975	860	1,120	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	65	100	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	670	255	415	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	485	165	320	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	45	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	160	75	40	30	10
54. History	290	155	135	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,550	1,510	3,040	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	15	60	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	120	150	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,075	130	945	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	685	190	495	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	50	25	0	25
42. Psychology	795	210	585	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	1,575	815	760	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	8,670	2,870	5,795	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	645	140	505	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,015	2,735	5,285	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	825	805	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	915	425	490	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	90	135	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	350	245	110	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	45	70	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,215	770	450	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	990	665	320	140	90	50
25. Library science	100	15	85	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	85	40	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,855	9,295	560	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	185	110	70	45	30	15
14. Engineering	1,260	1,115	145	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,685	1,525	165	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,015	2,925	80	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,550	2,485	70	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,155	1,120	30	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,530	1,035	500	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	365	320	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	850	680	175	195	150	50
Health and related fields	8,695	1,610	7,085	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	565	280	285	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	7,920	1,185	6,735	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	145	60	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,675	1,890	1,785	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	2,405	755	1,645	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	325	265	55	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	925	845	80	505	465	40
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,320	26,020	28,300	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,970	10,810	10,160	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	2,305	505	1,805	905	260	650
13. Education	2,310	505	1,800	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,120	450	670	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	100	45	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	970	350	620	140	75	70
Humanities	1,365	585	780	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	45	70	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	495	185	315	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	345	120	230	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	25	25	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	45	30	25	10
54. History	200	115	85	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,545	1,085	2,460	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	40	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	125	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	860	110	750	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	570	135	435	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	20	40	25	10	20
42. Psychology	595	140	455	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	1,185	570	610	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	6,220	2,060	4,165	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	105	380	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,730	1,955	3,780	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,070	505	565	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	650	290	360	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	50	95	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	20	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	190	125	60	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	40	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	635	335	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	850	595	260	135	85	50
25. Library science	60	10	60	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	35	10	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,460	6,035	425	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	145	75	75	45	25	15
14. Engineering	775	665	115	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,065	970	100	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,115	2,045	70	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,650	1,605	40	305	290	10
48. Precision production	710	680	30	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,220	785	435	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	535	275	265	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	685	515	170	175	135	45
Health and related fields	6,465	1,225	5,240	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	440	225	215	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,900	920	4,975	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,595	1,320	1,270	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,700	550	1,150	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	245	195	50	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	645	570	75	445	410	35
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,875	42,005	44,870	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,015	19,740	20,270	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,860	22,260	24,600	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	40,695	19,100	21,595	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	30,180	13,875	16,305	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	10,515	5,225	5,290	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,165	3,160	3,000	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,350	740	610	120	60	55
Philippines	360	105	260	135	45	85
India	280	155	125	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,600	895	705	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	385	190	200	10	0	0
France	30	10	20	10	0	0
Other	2,155	1,070	1,090	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,320	26,015	28,300	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,970	10,815	10,155	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,350	15,200	18,150	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	29,865	13,605	16,260	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	23,095	10,265	12,835	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	6,770	3,345	3,430	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,485	1,600	1,885	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	725	355	370	105	55	45
Philippines	305	90	215	120	40	80
India	210	105	105	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	365	325	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	335	165	175	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,210	520	695	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	86,875	42,000	44,870	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	52,260	26,595	25,670	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	48,215	24,260	23,955	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	4,050	2,335	1,715	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	34,615	15,410	19,200	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	60.2	63.3	57.2	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	55.5	57.8	53.4	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.8	6.7	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	86,875	42,000	44,875	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,035	14,365	17,675	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	54,840	27,640	27,200	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,720	13,910	10,805	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,120	13,730	16,390	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.0	41.6	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,265	26,590	25,670	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,160	680	475	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,105	25,910	25,195	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	43,925	21,665	22,260	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,180	4,250	2,930	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,260	26,595	25,670	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,160	685	480	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,100	25,910	25,190	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	5,070	3,040	2,025	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,745	1,725	5,020	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,070	2,480	585	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	4,390	885	3,505	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,460	1,690	3,765	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,445	590	855	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,735	8,490	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,085	7,590	495	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,350	1,085	260	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,275	1,085	195	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,265	26,590	25,670	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,160	680	475	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,105	25,910	25,195	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,390	1,070	320	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	400	370	30	595	440	160
22 Utilities	225	175	55	285	240	40
23 Construction	4,645	4,085	560	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	2,420	1,865	560	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,315	1,035	285	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	7,380	3,325	4,050	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,920	570	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	1,310	825	490	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,605	560	1,045	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	890	480	415	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,180	1,725	1,455	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,650	1,510	1,135	385	245	135
61 Educational services	3,470	1,085	2,385	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	7,520	1,460	6,055	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	965	430	535	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	4,340	1,655	2,680	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	985	1,345	460	255	205
91 Public administration	2,560	1,345	1,215	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,220	24,260	23,955	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	3,975	1,885	2,090	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	160	100	65	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,460	5,660	1,795	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	36,630	16,620	20,010	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,630	16,615	20,010	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,530	11,540	15,990	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,975	3,090	2,885	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,670	1,620	1,050	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	450	360	85	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,085	22,280	21,805	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,430	18,045	17,390	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,640	1,120	1,515	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	1,685	765	915	105	50	50
Walked	2,625	1,145	1,480	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	650	440	205	20	15	10
Other method	1,055	760	295	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,085	22,275	21,805	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	18,985	8,725	10,265	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	17,000	8,365	8,630	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	4,875	2,975	1,895	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	1,270	830	440	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	1,950	1,385	565	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,080	22,280	21,805	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,635	1,790	845	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,925	3,890	2,035	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,045	6,370	5,680	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,105	4,090	6,015	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,900	2,310	3,585	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,470	3,825	3,650	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,565	28,445	28,120	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	56,365	28,325	28,035	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	56,110	28,180	27,930	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	55,995	28,160	27,835	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	115	25	90	70	40	35
Non-official languages	255	150	105	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	150	105	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	65	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	115	90	285	145	140
English and French	45	15	25	15	10	10
English and non-official language	150	95	55	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,565	28,445	28,120	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	55,305	27,905	27,400	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	205	80	125	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	365	170	195	355	210	140
Non-official language	680	285	390	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	45	10	30	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	635	275	355	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	101,160	49,340	51,815	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	83,685	40,825	42,860	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	17,475	8,515	8,955	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	10,750	5,220	5,530	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	6,720	3,295	3,430	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	5,875	2,875	2,995	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	3,980	1,905	2,075	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	1,890	970	920	990	480	510
External migrants	850	425	430	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,130	47,320	49,810	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	53,875	26,370	27,505	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	43,255	20,950	22,305	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	23,440	11,285	12,160	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	19,810	9,670	10,145	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	16,930	8,240	8,685	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	11,480	5,535	5,940	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	5,450	2,705	2,745	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	2,880	1,425	1,455	185	80	105