Census Profile, 2016 Census
Parksville [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Parksville British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Keremeos British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Parksville [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Parksville [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,922	...	...	1,714	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,822	...	...	1,479r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.0	...	...	15.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,642	...	...	874	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,751	...	...	816	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	353.3	...	...	602.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	81.86	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,920	13,430	15,485	1,715	825	890
0 to 14 years	2,450	1,275	1,180	180	90	90
0 to 4 years	690	370	320	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	830	420	415	60	30	35
10 to 14 years	935	480	445	70	40	25
15 to 64 years	13,785	6,330	7,455	775	370	405
15 to 19 years	1,135	610	520	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	880	480	400	30	15	15
25 to 29 years	710	355	350	50	25	25
30 to 34 years	815	375	440	55	25	25
35 to 39 years	885	400	485	60	30	30
40 to 44 years	1,050	480	570	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	1,340	640	705	65	30	35
50 to 54 years	1,705	705	1,000	100	50	50
55 to 59 years	2,295	1,015	1,280	125	55	70
60 to 64 years	2,980	1,275	1,705	165	75	90
65 years and over	12,685	5,825	6,860	765	365	395
65 to 69 years	3,715	1,720	1,990	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	3,180	1,475	1,700	175	85	90
75 to 79 years	2,370	1,145	1,220	135	75	60
80 to 84 years	1,730	820	915	110	60	45
85 years and over	1,695	665	1,030	105	35	70
85 to 89 years	1,025	455	575	65	20	40
90 to 94 years	510	170	335	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	140	40	110	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	8.5	9.5	7.6	10.5	10.9	10.1
15 to 64 years	47.7	47.1	48.1	45.2	44.8	45.5
65 years and over	43.9	43.4	44.3	44.6	44.2	44.4
85 years and over	5.9	5.0	6.7	6.1	4.2	7.9
Average age of the population	55.8	54.6	56.9	55.2	54.3	56.1
Median age of the population	62.2	61.7	62.6	62.3	61.7	62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,755	...	...	815	...	...
Single-detached house	9,995	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	40	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,310	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	825	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	965	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	225	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,285	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	405	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,750	...	...	815	...	...
1 person	4,020	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	7,165	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	1,240	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	915	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	420	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,985	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,470	12,160	14,310	1,535	735	800
Married or living common law	17,445	8,695	8,750	975	485	490
Married	15,245	7,610	7,640	850	420	430
Living common law	2,200	1,085	1,110	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	9,020	3,465	5,555	560	250	310
Never married	3,795	2,000	1,795	225	130	95
Separated	645	280	365	40	20	20
Divorced	2,005	680	1,325	125	60	60
Widowed	2,580	505	2,070	170	40	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,485	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	7,205	...	...	430	...	...
3 persons	1,140	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	290	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,485	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	8,505	...	...	475	...	...
Married couples	7,400	...	...	415	...	...
Common-law couples	1,100	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	980	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	790	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,500	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	6,525	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	1,980	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	900	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	795	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	275	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	980	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	675	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	235	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,240	1,870	3,365	340	145	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,750	...	...	815	...	...
One-census-family households	9,265	...	...	525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,435	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,830	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,380	...	...	285	...	...
One-person households	4,020	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	360	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,195	13,200	14,995	1,680	815	865
English only	26,345	12,370	13,980	1,575	765	805
French only	0	0	0	0	0	5
English and French	1,805	805	995	75	35	40
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,195	13,200	14,995	1,680	815	870
English	27,775	13,020	14,750	1,615	780	830
French	360	150	210	35	15	20
English and French	20	5	15	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	40	20	20	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	375	155	215	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.4	2.4	2.5	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,200	13,200	14,995	1,680	815	865
Single responses	27,950	13,085	14,865	1,665	800	855
Official languages	25,785	12,135	13,650	1,480	720	765
English	25,380	11,965	13,415	1,435	695	740
French	400	175	235	40	20	25
Non-official languages	2,165	950	1,215	180	90	90
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,160	945	1,210	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	115	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	30	95	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,655	760	900	155	80	75
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	275	130	140	25	5	15
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	260	120	135	25	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	5	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	5	0	0
Russian	25	15	20	5	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	55	55	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,110	490	620	50	30	20
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	100	45	55	0	0	0
Dutch	305	145	165	15	10	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	605	255	350	35	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	40	25	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	60	35	30	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	55	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	85	95	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	25	45	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	50	5	0	5
Chinese languages	80	35	50	0	0	5
Cantonese	40	15	25	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	35	55	5	0	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	0	5	0
Hungarian	60	30	30	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	115	130	20	10	10
English and French	60	30	35	5	0	0
English and non-official language	175	85	95	15	10	5
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,195	13,200	14,995	1,680	810	870
Single responses	27,840	13,055	14,780	1,655	800	855
Official languages	27,460	12,890	14,570	1,575	760	815
English	27,400	12,860	14,535	1,560	755	805
French	60	25	35	20	5	10
Non-official languages	380	175	210	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	380	175	210	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	100	75	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	20	0	0	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	50	55	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	15	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	50	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	20	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	10	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	145	210	25	10	15
English and French	15	5	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	335	135	200	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,195	13,200	14,995	1,675	815	865
None	27,145	12,745	14,405	1,590	760	825
English	200	95	105	25	15	15
French	190	75	120	15	10	0
Non-official language	640	285	355	50	25	25
Aboriginal	0	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	635	280	355	45	20	20
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,535	11,830	13,705	1,485	710	765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,055	11,605	13,445	1,440	695	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,500	41,283	26,541	23,592	27,392	21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,085	11,620	13,465	1,445	700	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,302	36,561	24,764	22,528	25,328	20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,120	10,910	12,210	1,190	590	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,623	33,470	19,650	16,907	20,800	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,170	8,900	11,270	1,235	575	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,962	13,261	11,214	12,395	13,968	11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,500	7,355	7,150	760	390	375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,008	21,722	17,231	15,760	15,019	16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,535	11,830	13,710	1,420	695	730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,060	11,600	13,460	1,390	680	715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,809	54,154	34,895	31,448	37,909	25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,085	11,610	13,470	1,390	675	715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,074	44,795	30,418	27,948	33,069	23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,060	10,850	12,210	1,165	590	580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,239	48,466	29,151	26,002	32,132	19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,330	8,985	11,345	1,230	570	655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,629	11,388	10,028	11,030	11,949	10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,495	7,230	7,270	730	385	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,997	37,406	26,617	27,746	32,764	22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,540	11,830	13,705	1,420	690	730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,255	2,325	1,935	195	120	80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,470	54,441	41,528	46,436	52,314	39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,903	64,133	48,222	50,190	55,957	41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.7	83.2	75.1	69.2	72.2	64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	43.7	46.3	40.3	44.2	45.4	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.3	16.8	24.9	31.1	27.5	35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,535	11,830	13,705	1,480	710	770
Without total income	485	225	260	40	15	20
With total income	25,055	11,605	13,450	1,440	695	745
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.1	98.1	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,695	990	1,700	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	4,625	1,465	3,160	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	4,310	1,690	2,615	305	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	3,430	1,460	1,970	165	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	2,810	1,420	1,395	115	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	2,000	1,155	845	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	900	575	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	660	395	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	750	485	260	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	505	330	175	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,055	350	35	30	5
$100,000 to $149,999	970	725	240	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	430	325	110	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,535	11,830	13,705	1,485	715	770
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	40	15	25
With after-tax income	25,080	11,620	13,465	1,445	700	745
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.2	98.2	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,000	1,095	1,905	195	80	115
$10,000 to $19,999	4,905	1,620	3,290	420	180	240
$20,000 to $29,999	4,930	1,935	2,995	330	150	180
$30,000 to $39,999	3,870	1,775	2,095	185	95	90
$40,000 to $49,999	2,880	1,570	1,310	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,155	730	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,280	800	475	45	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	820	535	285	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	1,505	1,125	380	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	500	370	130	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	290	225	70	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	715	530	185	20	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,540	11,830	13,710	1,485	710	770
Without employment income	11,040	4,480	6,560	725	325	395
With employment income	14,500	7,350	7,145	765	385	375
Percentage with employment income	56.8	62.1	52.1	51.5	54.2	48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,365	2,255	2,105	220	105	110
$5,000 to $9,999	1,230	565	660	90	50	40
$10,000 to $19,999	1,815	735	1,080	125	65	60
$20,000 to $29,999	1,500	640	855	80	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	520	750	70	30	40
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	480	570	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	755	400	355	35	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	590	365	225	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	485	310	170	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	1,445	1,075	375	50	35	10
$80,000 to $89,999	400	245	155	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	265	180	85	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	780	645	135	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,750	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,042	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,016	...	...	41,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,020	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,064	...	...	23,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,187	...	...	23,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,550	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,832	...	...	50,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,750	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,836	...	...	54,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,628	...	...	48,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,647	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,749	...	...	28,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,740	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,174	...	...	66,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,363	...	...	58,603	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,750	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	550	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	690	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	620	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	705	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	690	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	650	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,280	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,245	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	800	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,170	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,265	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	745	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	485	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,750	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	570	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	805	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	735	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	865	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	855	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	805	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	750	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,495	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,385	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,175	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	940	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	655	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,145	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,010	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	520	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	605	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,445	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,576	...	...	54,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,869	...	...	50,475	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,124	...	...	50,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,157	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,000	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,859	...	...	87,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,859	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,275	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,674	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,435	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,788	...	...	66,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	58,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,345	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,544	...	...	60,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,377	...	...	54,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,995	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,505	...	...	97,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,841	...	...	82,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	930	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,983	...	...	46,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,934	...	...	43,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,870	1,735	3,135	300	130	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,286	33,440	30,278	23,501	23,328	23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,470	30,323	27,819	23,040	22,848	23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,850	1,700	3,150	335	145	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,027	42,604	38,639	30,027	31,363	29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,629	36,104	33,835	27,173	27,821	26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,985	13,100	14,885	1,660	805	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,545	6,500	8,045	1,200	580	625
In the bottom decile	2,200	985	1,215	215	105	115
In the second decile	3,025	1,230	1,790	320	150	170
In the third decile	3,095	1,375	1,720	235	115	120
In the fourth decile	3,025	1,375	1,650	210	105	110
In the fifth decile	3,205	1,535	1,670	215	105	110
In the top half of the distribution	13,435	6,600	6,840	455	225	230
In the sixth decile	3,075	1,475	1,595	160	80	80
In the seventh decile	3,040	1,490	1,550	95	45	50
In the eighth decile	2,770	1,355	1,410	70	35	35
In the ninth decile	2,490	1,235	1,255	80	40	35
In the top decile	2,065	1,040	1,025	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,985	13,100	14,885	1,660	805	855
0 to 17 years	3,155	1,635	1,520	220	120	105
0 to 5 years	845	445	395	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	12,935	5,890	7,045	725	340	385
65 years and over	11,895	5,575	6,320	715	350	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,555	1,485	2,060	385	180	205
0 to 17 years	585	315	265	65	40	20
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	1,805	760	1,045	165	65	100
65 years and over	1,165	410	750	155	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.7	11.3	13.8	23.2	22.4	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.5	19.3	17.4	29.5	33.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	18.0	16.5	25.0	33.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	12.9	14.8	22.8	19.1	26.0
65 years and over (%)	9.8	7.4	11.9	21.7	21.4	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,380	635	745	110	50	60
0 to 17 years	250	130	115	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	970	445	530	75	35	45
65 years and over	160	60	95	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.8	5.0	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.6	6.8	4.2	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.3	8.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.6	7.5	10.3	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.5	2.1	1.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,985	13,115	14,870	1,580	795	785
Official languages	27,935	13,090	14,845	1,560	780	780
English	27,935	13,090	14,845	1,560	780	780
French	1,805	840	965	45	15	25
Non-official languages	2,825	1,320	1,510	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,805	1,310	1,500	215	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	70	150	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	60	145	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,175	1,040	1,135	200	95	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	290	130	160	35	10	25
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	285	130	155	35	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	10	10	10
Czech	40	20	15	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Russian	45	25	25	0	0	10
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	55	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,260	595	665	80	35	50
Afrikaans	45	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	130	60	65	0	0	0
Dutch	285	130	155	20	10	15
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	740	345	395	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Swedish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	60	50	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	45	60	35	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	40	35	55	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	20	0	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	575	295	285	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	80	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	25	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	415	210	210	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	70	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	40	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	30	70	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,985	13,120	14,865	1,580	790	785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,100	12,725	14,380	1,565	790	780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,060	1,640	1,415	190	120	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,050	11,085	12,965	1,375	665	710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	880	390	485	15	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,985	13,120	14,865	1,580	795	785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,700	10,665	12,035	1,355	705	650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,180	2,405	2,765	215	80	130
Before 1981	3,900	1,825	2,070	140	45	95
1981 to 1990	365	155	210	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	240	85	155	30	25	0
2001 to 2010	475	225	250	20	10	15
2001 to 2005	205	100	105	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	275	130	145	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	115	80	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	45	60	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,175	2,410	2,770	215	85	130
Under 5 years	535	290	245	30	20	0
5 to 14 years	855	415	445	40	0	35
15 to 24 years	1,340	550	795	70	25	45
25 to 44 years	2,120	1,010	1,115	60	15	45
45 years and over	325	155	170	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,180	2,410	2,770	215	85	130
Americas	465	210	260	40	20	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	375	170	210	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	0	10	0
Europe	3,960	1,870	2,090	120	45	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	10	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	10	0
Germany	455	205	250	30	10	20
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	35	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	55	40	0	0	0
Italy	60	40	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	260	120	140	10	0	10
Poland	40	10	35	0	0	0
Portugal	30	20	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,470	1,165	1,300	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Europe	415	175	235	30	20	10
Africa	165	80	85	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	55	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	20	25	0	0	0
Asia	465	200	260	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	45	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	35	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	145	50	95	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	10	45	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	120	45	70	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	115	80	0	0	0
Americas	25	20	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	35	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	105	55	45	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	25	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,985	13,120	14,865	1,580	795	785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,405	2,515	2,890	240	95	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,380	3,000	3,380	380	200	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,200	7,605	8,595	960	505	460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,370	610	760	75	40	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	765	365	400	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	350	205	145	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	420	160	260	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	520	225	295	60	30	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	10	35	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,985	13,120	14,865	1,585	795	790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,095	525	570	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,005	480	520	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	490	260	230	20	10	10
Métis	510	210	300	40	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	40	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,890	12,595	14,295	1,520	765	760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,985	13,120	14,865	1,580	795	785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	270	135	135	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,720	12,980	14,735	1,555	785	780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,985	13,120	14,865	1,585	795	785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	165	85	80	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	45	60	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	60	40	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,130	555	575	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,060	515	545	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	640	310	335	15	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	410	190	215	45	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	40	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	45	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,690	12,480	14,210	1,505	755	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,985	13,120	14,865	1,580	795	790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	950	475	480	110	65	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	190	90	100	60	35	20
Chinese	180	115	70	0	0	0
Black	75	45	25	10	15	0
Filipino	230	70	160	0	0	10
Latin American	30	20	0	0	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	25	20	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	20	10	15
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Japanese	120	75	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	15	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,035	12,645	14,385	1,465	735	735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,985	13,120	14,870	1,580	795	785
North American Aboriginal origins	1,290	635	650	75	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	810	395	420	35	15	15
Inuit	15	10	0	0	0	0
Métis	540	275	260	45	25	20
Other North American origins	6,520	3,155	3,365	445	220	220
Acadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
American	510	265	250	50	25	30
Canadian	6,190	2,980	3,215	400	195	200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,740	11,525	13,210	1,310	650	665
British Isles origins	18,730	8,735	10,000	880	410	470
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	12,535	5,745	6,790	620	270	345
Irish	5,975	2,700	3,270	315	115	200
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,630	3,500	4,130	385	185	205
Welsh	1,005	475	535	50	10	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,095	475	620	25	10	10
French origins	2,960	1,340	1,620	215	120	95
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,960	1,340	1,620	210	115	95
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,950	2,795	3,155	425	225	200
Austrian	345	140	205	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	70	80	0	0	10
Dutch	1,435	685	745	90	45	45
Flemish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	4,330	2,050	2,285	305	170	135
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	200	95	100	25	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,030	1,330	1,695	205	85	115
Danish	530	235	295	30	10	20
Finnish	305	155	150	60	35	25
Icelandic	235	95	145	20	10	15
Norwegian	1,205	500	705	40	15	20
Swedish	965	435	535	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	45	50	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	3,680	1,705	1,975	280	145	135
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	145	80	65	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	35	45	10	0	10
Estonian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	155	205	10	10	10
Latvian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,035	465	570	30	15	20
Romanian	140	75	60	30	15	10
Russian	610	300	310	80	35	50
Slovak	115	65	50	10	10	0
Ukrainian	1,670	770	895	155	80	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,390	745	640	70	45	20
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	85	55	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	10	10	0
Italian	745	390	360	30	25	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	80	45	15	0	10
Serbian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Spanish	240	125	110	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	75	50	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	60	45	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	45	30	15	10	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	20	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	130	70	60	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	75	35	45	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	165	90	75	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	55	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	70	40	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	20	20	0	0	0
Asian origins	875	405	470	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	10	20	20	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	20	0	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	215	105	115	65	35	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	190	95	95	65	35	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	640	300	340	25	0	15
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	200	115	85	0	0	0
Filipino	250	80	170	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	75	50	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	70	120	10	10	0
Australian	85	25	60	10	0	10
New Zealander	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	20	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,750	...	...	800	...	...
Owner	11,265	...	...	625	...	...
Renter	2,485	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,750	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	2,220	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	11,535	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,750	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	805	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,225	...	...	315	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,900	...	...	295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,785	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,750	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,795	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	2,800	...	...	210	...	...
6 rooms	2,845	...	...	135	...	...
7 rooms	2,105	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,205	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,750	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,700	...	...	800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,750	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	13,515	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,750	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	735	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,390	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,595	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,745	...	...	165	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,350	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,240	...	...	90	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	700	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,755	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,250	...	...	760	...	...
Major repairs needed	500	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,755	...	...	795	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,380	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,220	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	150	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,750	...	...	800	...	...
15 to 24 years	115	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	610	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	965	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,720	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,780	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,990	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,595	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	965	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,705	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,965	...	...	605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,740	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,375	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,225	...	...	615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	40.8	...	...	46.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	605	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	694	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,121	...	...	250,742	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	441,301	...	...	277,246	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,485	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	992	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	751	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,540	11,830	13,710	1,425	690	725
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,350	1,735	1,615	390	190	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,300	3,090	4,205	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,885	7,005	7,880	625	305	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,895	2,050	845	180	145	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,175	580	595	75	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,720	1,470	250	105	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,030	2,185	3,835	300	90	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	355	595	50	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,020	2,410	2,610	100	45	50
Bachelor's degree	3,135	1,420	1,720	60	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	170	270	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	85	40	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,075	575	495	20	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	250	165	85	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,690	5,105	6,580	670	305	365
No certificate, diploma or degree	950	540	415	155	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,180	1,400	1,780	220	110	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,565	3,175	4,390	295	120	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,395	965	430	80	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	635	320	315	40	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	755	645	115	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,240	1,115	2,120	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	175	320	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,440	915	1,525	45	25	25
Bachelor's degree	1,615	580	1,035	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	65	125	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	0	0	0
Master's degree	520	215	305	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	20	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,540	11,830	13,705	1,420	695	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,655	4,825	5,825	800	390	410
Education	1,540	420	1,120	40	15	25
13. Education	1,540	415	1,125	40	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	190	305	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	130	275	10	0	0
Humanities	555	230	325	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	195	55	140	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	35	55	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	45	20	0	0	0
54. History	100	60	40	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,380	445	930	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	55	75	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	25	275	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	255	105	150	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	270	75	190	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	385	180	210	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	2,990	1,040	1,950	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	45	135	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,790	1,000	1,790	85	25	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	305	175	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	90	70	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	200	160	40	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	325	150	175	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	75	105	0	0	0
25. Library science	60	15	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	55	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,210	3,070	140	170	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	460	425	30	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	595	65	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	840	835	10	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	845	835	10	80	85	0
48. Precision production	325	320	0	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	480	350	130	65	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	125	105	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	220	25	20	20	0
Health and related fields	2,490	360	2,125	140	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	35	75	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,350	315	2,035	130	10	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	450	505	45	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	580	105	470	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	105	90	15	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	240	15	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,690	5,110	6,585	665	305	365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,130	1,940	2,195	375	180	195
Education	640	130	515	20	0	20
13. Education	640	125	515	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	95	190	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	250	70	180	0	0	0
Humanities	245	100	150	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	15	65	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	15	25	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	0	0	0
54. History	55	40	20	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	780	200	580	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	20	180	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	145	60	85	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	115	25	95	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	210	70	140	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	1,515	420	1,095	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	10	100	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,395	410	990	50	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	220	105	115	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	45	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	30	40	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	65	95	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	55	60	0	0	0
25. Library science	15	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,525	1,430	90	85	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	20	0	10	0
14. Engineering	165	145	20	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	265	35	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	480	475	10	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	405	395	10	40	35	0
48. Precision production	135	130	0	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	175	85	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	50	65	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	130	20	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,350	210	1,140	60	0	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	25	55	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,260	190	1,070	55	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	250	330	15	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	390	85	300	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	30	20	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	125	10	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,540	11,830	13,710	1,420	690	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,650	4,830	5,825	800	390	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,885	7,005	7,880	625	300	320
Location of study inside Canada	12,695	5,845	6,845	560	270	290
Same as province or territory of residence	7,290	3,320	3,970	405	200	210
Different than province or territory of residence	5,405	2,530	2,875	150	70	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,190	1,160	1,035	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	285	225	15	15	0
Philippines	105	25	80	10	0	0
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	865	480	380	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	655	340	310	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,690	5,110	6,585	670	305	360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,130	1,940	2,195	380	185	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,560	3,175	4,390	295	120	175
Location of study inside Canada	6,850	2,885	3,970	280	115	165
Same as province or territory of residence	4,495	1,910	2,585	220	95	125
Different than province or territory of residence	2,355	975	1,380	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	715	290	420	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	90	110	0	0	0
Philippines	90	25	65	0	0	0
India	40	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	75	80	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	215	75	135	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,540	11,830	13,705	1,420	690	730
In the labour force	10,575	5,220	5,350	615	340	270
Employed	9,870	4,830	5,040	515	295	220
Unemployed	705	390	315	95	40	55
Not in the labour force	14,965	6,610	8,355	810	350	455
Participation rate	41.4	44.1	39.0	43.3	49.3	37.0
Employment rate	38.6	40.8	36.8	36.3	42.8	30.1
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.5	5.9	15.4	11.8	20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,540	11,830	13,705	1,420	690	730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,835	6,030	7,805	775	365	410
Worked	11,705	5,800	5,900	645	330	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,480	2,490	1,990	210	130	85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,220	3,310	3,910	435	205	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.9	39.9	40.0	37.1	38.2	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,575	5,220	5,350	615	340	270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	70	85	20	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,425	5,155	5,270	590	320	275
Employee	8,285	3,970	4,320	480	250	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,190	950	110	65	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,575	5,225	5,355	610	340	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	70	85	25	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,425	5,155	5,270	590	315	270
0 Management occupations	955	520	435	50	40	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,455	345	1,105	75	15	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	610	505	100	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	820	170	655	45	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,180	375	805	50	0	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	140	220	0	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	2,905	1,140	1,770	120	55	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,540	1,485	55	130	105	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	430	330	95	70	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	150	25	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,575	5,225	5,355	615	340	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	65	85	25	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,430	5,155	5,270	590	315	275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	310	230	85	65	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	155	140	15	15	15	0
22 Utilities	20	15	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	985	855	125	65	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	395	305	90	45	45	10
41 Wholesale trade	260	175	85	20	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,585	785	800	70	35	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	365	260	105	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	155	70	85	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	325	95	235	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	315	150	165	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	765	425	335	35	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	550	265	290	10	0	15
61 Educational services	645	190	450	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	1,355	240	1,115	70	0	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	265	135	125	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	930	345	585	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	535	200	340	40	35	0
91 Public administration	505	275	230	25	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,870	4,830	5,035	515	295	220
Worked at home	1,220	535	685	55	40	15
Worked outside Canada	45	35	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,570	1,165	405	100	60	40
Worked at usual place	7,030	3,095	3,935	370	200	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,030	3,095	3,940	370	200	170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,520	950	1,570	145	65	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,735	1,630	2,105	195	115	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	620	390	235	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	160	125	30	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,600	4,260	4,345	465	260	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,960	3,395	3,565	385	215	170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	465	225	240	20	0	10
Public transit	100	55	50	0	0	0
Walked	655	290	365	40	20	15
Bicycle	150	100	55	10	0	0
Other method	265	200	65	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,605	4,260	4,345	460	260	205
Less than 15 minutes	4,015	1,740	2,270	220	100	120
15 to 29 minutes	2,355	1,180	1,180	50	30	25
30 to 44 minutes	1,295	705	590	85	60	25
45 to 59 minutes	485	265	220	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	445	365	85	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,605	4,260	4,340	465	255	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	480	330	155	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,115	625	495	105	60	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,175	1,170	1,015	125	75	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,150	870	1,285	80	30	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,370	510	860	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,305	760	545	75	60	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,095	5,980	6,115	685	340	340
Single responses	12,055	5,955	6,095	685	340	340
Official languages	12,045	5,950	6,090	675	335	335
English	12,025	5,955	6,065	670	335	335
French	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	25	15	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,090	5,980	6,110	685	345	340
None	11,915	5,925	5,990	660	335	330
English	20	0	20	0	0	0
French	110	35	80	10	0	0
Non-official language	45	20	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	15	25	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	27,890	13,060	14,830	1,575	795	780
Non-movers	23,945	11,120	12,825	1,415	700	715
Movers	3,945	1,940	2,010	165	95	70
Non-migrants	1,430	700	735	85	50	30
Migrants	2,520	1,245	1,275	85	45	35
Internal migrants	2,405	1,185	1,220	80	45	35
Intraprovincial migrants	1,835	915	915	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	575	265	310	0	0	0
External migrants	110	60	50	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,310	12,750	14,565	1,530	765	765
Non-movers	15,770	7,315	8,460	950	485	465
Movers	11,540	5,435	6,105	585	285	300
Non-migrants	3,685	1,705	1,980	200	90	115
Migrants	7,855	3,730	4,125	385	195	190
Internal migrants	7,415	3,510	3,900	385	190	185
Intraprovincial migrants	5,040	2,380	2,655	290	145	150
Interprovincial migrants	2,380	1,130	1,245	90	50	45
External migrants	440	215	225	0	0	0