Census Profile, 2016 Census
Parksville [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Parksville British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Calgary Centre Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Parksville [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Parksville [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,922	...	...	119,176	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,822	...	...	108,931	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.0	...	...	9.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,642	...	...	70,457	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,751	...	...	62,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	353.3	...	...	2,422.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	81.86	...	...	49.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,920	13,430	15,485	119,175	60,710	58,465
0 to 14 years	2,450	1,275	1,180	13,030	6,780	6,250
0 to 4 years	690	370	320	5,550	2,995	2,565
5 to 9 years	830	420	415	4,160	2,100	2,065
10 to 14 years	935	480	445	3,315	1,685	1,625
15 to 64 years	13,785	6,330	7,455	93,335	48,125	45,210
15 to 19 years	1,135	610	520	3,610	1,775	1,840
20 to 24 years	880	480	400	8,425	3,820	4,605
25 to 29 years	710	355	350	17,765	8,765	8,995
30 to 34 years	815	375	440	16,340	8,500	7,845
35 to 39 years	885	400	485	11,020	6,000	5,020
40 to 44 years	1,050	480	570	8,495	4,570	3,920
45 to 49 years	1,340	640	705	7,360	3,955	3,405
50 to 54 years	1,705	705	1,000	7,110	3,760	3,350
55 to 59 years	2,295	1,015	1,280	7,255	3,810	3,445
60 to 64 years	2,980	1,275	1,705	5,960	3,170	2,790
65 years and over	12,685	5,825	6,860	12,810	5,805	7,000
65 to 69 years	3,715	1,720	1,990	4,335	2,285	2,055
70 to 74 years	3,180	1,475	1,700	2,660	1,270	1,385
75 to 79 years	2,370	1,145	1,220	2,000	860	1,140
80 to 84 years	1,730	820	915	1,665	670	1,000
85 years and over	1,695	665	1,030	2,150	730	1,420
85 to 89 years	1,025	455	575	1,330	505	825
90 to 94 years	510	170	335	625	180	445
95 to 99 years	140	40	110	165	40	130
100 years and over	15	5	10	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	8.5	9.5	7.6	10.9	11.2	10.7
15 to 64 years	47.7	47.1	48.1	78.3	79.3	77.3
65 years and over	43.9	43.4	44.3	10.7	9.6	12.0
85 years and over	5.9	5.0	6.7	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	55.8	54.6	56.9	38.7	38.4	39.0
Median age of the population	62.2	61.7	62.6	35.2	35.5	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,755	...	...	62,075	...	...
Single-detached house	9,995	...	...	11,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	40	...	...	23,685	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,310	...	...	26,990	...	...
Semi-detached house	825	...	...	3,020	...	...
Row house	965	...	...	3,480	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	225	...	...	3,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,285	...	...	17,035	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	405	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,750	...	...	62,080	...	...
1 person	4,020	...	...	28,600	...	...
2 persons	7,165	...	...	21,630	...	...
3 persons	1,240	...	...	6,110	...	...
4 persons	915	...	...	4,085	...	...
5 or more persons	420	...	...	1,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,985	...	...	115,245	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,470	12,160	14,310	106,145	53,930	52,215
Married or living common law	17,445	8,695	8,750	51,380	26,265	25,115
Married	15,245	7,610	7,640	36,785	18,775	18,015
Living common law	2,200	1,085	1,110	14,595	7,490	7,105
Not married and not living common law	9,020	3,465	5,555	54,765	27,675	27,095
Never married	3,795	2,000	1,795	40,200	21,940	18,260
Separated	645	280	365	2,565	1,265	1,305
Divorced	2,005	680	1,325	8,190	3,525	4,665
Widowed	2,580	505	2,070	3,815	945	2,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,485	...	...	27,725	...	...
2 persons	7,205	...	...	17,725	...	...
3 persons	1,140	...	...	5,025	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	3,770	...	...
5 or more persons	290	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,485	...	...	27,725	...	...
Total couple families	8,505	...	...	24,480	...	...
Married couples	7,400	...	...	17,185	...	...
Common-law couples	1,100	...	...	7,290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	980	...	...	3,240	...	...
Female parent	790	...	...	2,500	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,500	...	...	24,480	...	...
Couples without children	6,525	...	...	15,455	...	...
Couples with children	1,980	...	...	9,020	...	...
1 child	900	...	...	4,245	...	...
2 children	795	...	...	3,615	...	...
3 or more children	275	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	980	...	...	3,240	...	...
1 child	675	...	...	2,265	...	...
2 children	235	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,240	1,870	3,365	43,395	22,770	20,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,750	...	...	62,080	...	...
One-census-family households	9,265	...	...	27,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,435	...	...	15,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,830	...	...	12,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,380	...	...	34,605	...	...
One-person households	4,020	...	...	28,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	360	...	...	6,015	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,195	13,200	14,995	116,015	58,685	57,340
English only	26,345	12,370	13,980	100,045	51,345	48,700
French only	0	0	0	130	60	75
English and French	1,805	805	995	14,055	6,565	7,490
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	1,785	710	1,070
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,195	13,200	14,995	116,020	58,680	57,335
English	27,775	13,020	14,750	110,780	56,225	54,555
French	360	150	210	2,610	1,320	1,295
English and French	20	5	15	880	450	430
Neither English nor French	40	20	20	1,750	690	1,055
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	375	155	215	3,055	1,545	1,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.4	2.6	2.6	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,200	13,200	14,995	116,020	58,685	57,335
Single responses	27,950	13,085	14,865	113,390	57,435	55,960
Official languages	25,785	12,135	13,650	86,435	44,520	41,915
English	25,380	11,965	13,415	83,915	43,260	40,655
French	400	175	235	2,520	1,265	1,260
Non-official languages	2,165	950	1,215	26,960	12,910	14,045
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	60	20	40
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,160	945	1,210	26,895	12,895	14,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	3,060	1,650	1,415
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	300	160	145
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	5
Oromo	0	0	0	135	70	70
Somali	0	0	0	140	75	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	15	10	5	2,745	1,475	1,270
Amharic	0	0	0	720	340	380
Arabic	5	5	0	1,405	810	595
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	5	60	30	30
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	510	275	235
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	360	165	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	20	5	15	330	150	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	115	2,320	895	1,430
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	15	5	15	95	30	70
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ilocano	0	0	5	110	35	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	0	85	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	30	95	1,925	750	1,170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	595	325	270
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	20
Malayalam	10	5	5	110	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	170	95	80
Telugu	0	0	0	255	145	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	1,655	760	900	12,590	6,310	6,275
Albanian	0	0	5	165	90	80
Armenian	5	0	0	15	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	275	130	140	3,420	1,550	1,865
Baltic languages	15	5	5	45	25	20
Latvian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	260	120	135	3,370	1,525	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bulgarian	10	5	5	150	80	75
Croatian	20	10	10	290	145	145
Czech	25	10	15	145	70	75
Macedonian	5	5	0	20	10	5
Polish	35	15	20	845	390	455
Russian	25	15	20	1,025	420	605
Serbian	10	5	5	295	140	155
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slovak	15	5	5	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	25	10	15
Ukrainian	100	55	55	285	115	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	10	0	5
Welsh	5	0	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	1,110	490	620	1,485	745	735
Afrikaans	10	5	10	90	45	45
Danish	100	45	55	100	65	35
Dutch	305	145	165	315	160	155
Frisian	5	0	0	0	5	0
German	605	255	350	840	415	425
Icelandic	5	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	30	10	25	45	20	25
Swedish	35	15	20	55	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	195	100	95
Indo-Iranian languages	60	40	25	3,515	1,885	1,630
Indo-Aryan languages	60	35	30	2,380	1,280	1,105
Bengali	0	0	0	300	165	135
Gujarati	5	5	0	285	145	140
Hindi	10	5	5	595	330	265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	110	60	50
Nepali	0	5	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	295	150	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	40	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Urdu	0	0	0	540	305	235
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,115	595	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,050	555	490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	180	85	95	3,760	1,920	1,840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	25	355	195	160
Portuguese	35	15	20	455	220	235
Romanian	5	0	0	425	205	220
Spanish	75	25	45	2,525	1,305	1,225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	35	360	135	225
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Korean	50	25	30	1,225	510	715
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	345	190	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	75	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Dinka	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	50	5,005	2,225	2,780
Chinese languages	80	35	50	4,855	2,145	2,710
Cantonese	40	15	25	2,290	980	1,305
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	20
Mandarin	30	20	15	2,105	960	1,155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	280	135	145
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	95	30	55
Lao	5	0	5	20	10	5
Thai	15	0	10	70	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	190	110	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkish	0	0	5	135	80	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages	90	35	55	445	200	250
Estonian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Finnish	20	5	15	55	15	35
Hungarian	60	30	30	375	175	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Multiple responses	245	115	130	2,630	1,250	1,375
English and French	60	30	35	455	220	240
English and non-official language	175	85	95	1,975	935	1,040
French and non-official language	5	0	5	95	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	95	45	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,195	13,200	14,995	116,020	58,680	57,340
Single responses	27,840	13,055	14,780	111,435	56,425	55,010
Official languages	27,460	12,890	14,570	97,605	49,815	47,790
English	27,400	12,860	14,535	96,465	49,245	47,220
French	60	25	35	1,140	570	570
Non-official languages	380	175	210	13,830	6,610	7,220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	380	175	210	13,815	6,605	7,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	1,930	990	940
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	215	120	95
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	125	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	75	45	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,710	870	840
Amharic	0	0	0	460	195	265
Arabic	0	0	0	815	450	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	200	175
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	110	55	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	35	1,195	510	685
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	50	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	30	1,055	450	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	110	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	165	85	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	195	85	100	5,730	2,835	2,890
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	20	1,425	670	760
Baltic languages	5	0	5	20	15	10
Latvian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	30	10	15	1,405	655	750
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	5	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	0	5	0	120	65	60
Czech	0	0	5	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	10	5	5	305	140	165
Russian	5	5	0	540	235	300
Serbian	5	5	5	160	80	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	105	50	55	235	115	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	25
Danish	15	5	5	15	5	10
Dutch	25	10	15	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	55	30	25	95	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	25	40
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	15	1,960	1,015	950
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	1,255	650	610
Bengali	0	0	0	180	90	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hindi	5	5	5	400	215	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	80	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	310	165	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	700	360	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	660	335	320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	20	1,960	965	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	105	50	55
Portuguese	5	5	0	260	130	130
Romanian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Spanish	20	5	10	1,405	695	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	165	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	35	15	20	805	355	450
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	2,990	1,335	1,665
Chinese languages	30	15	15	2,880	1,275	1,610
Cantonese	10	5	5	1,280	520	765
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,360	640	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	185	95	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	75	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	5	5	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	135	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	120	55	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	355	145	210	4,585	2,260	2,325
English and French	15	5	15	290	155	130
English and non-official language	335	135	200	4,175	2,040	2,135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,195	13,200	14,995	116,020	58,685	57,335
None	27,145	12,745	14,405	98,705	50,300	48,400
English	200	95	105	6,005	2,960	3,040
French	190	75	120	1,700	790	915
Non-official language	640	285	355	9,170	4,415	4,755
Aboriginal	0	5	0	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	635	280	355	9,125	4,395	4,730
English and French	5	0	0	70	35	35
English and non-official language	5	0	5	180	95	85
French and non-official language	10	5	10	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,535	11,830	13,705	102,595	51,935	50,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,055	11,605	13,445	98,720	50,115	48,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,500	41,283	26,541	50,117	58,483	43,135
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,085	11,620	13,465	98,735	50,125	48,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,302	36,561	24,764	43,478	49,326	38,446
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,120	10,910	12,210	93,240	47,855	45,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,623	33,470	19,650	51,265	59,916	43,898
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,170	8,900	11,270	52,340	22,485	29,860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,962	13,261	11,214	1,419	723	1,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,500	7,355	7,150	82,840	43,360	39,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,008	21,722	17,231	50,402	58,549	43,463
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,535	11,830	13,710	102,745	51,975	50,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,060	11,600	13,460	98,825	50,075	48,745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,809	54,154	34,895	97,974	128,215	66,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,085	11,610	13,470	98,825	50,075	48,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,074	44,795	30,418	74,690	95,349	53,467
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,060	10,850	12,210	93,210	47,695	45,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,239	48,466	29,151	100,701	131,943	67,965
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,330	8,985	11,345	52,535	22,565	29,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,629	11,388	10,028	5,630	5,658	5,609
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,495	7,230	7,270	83,070	43,235	39,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,997	37,406	26,617	86,698	109,945	61,471
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,540	11,830	13,705	102,750	51,980	50,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,255	2,325	1,935	41,595	23,200	18,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,470	54,441	41,528	72,030	78,514	65,264
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,903	64,133	48,222	109,034	129,625	83,075
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.7	83.2	75.1	97.0	98.1	95.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	43.7	46.3	40.3	73.8	74.5	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.3	16.8	24.9	3.0	1.9	5.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,535	11,830	13,705	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without total income	485	225	260	3,870	1,820	2,050
With total income	25,055	11,605	13,450	98,725	50,115	48,610
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.1	98.1	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,695	990	1,700	9,955	4,220	5,735
$10,000 to $19,999	4,625	1,465	3,160	10,885	4,685	6,200
$20,000 to $29,999	4,310	1,690	2,615	10,900	4,605	6,300
$30,000 to $39,999	3,430	1,460	1,970	8,840	4,195	4,645
$40,000 to $49,999	2,810	1,420	1,395	8,665	4,225	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	2,000	1,155	845	7,410	3,670	3,740
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	900	575	6,335	3,120	3,215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	660	395	5,475	2,860	2,610
$80,000 to $89,999	750	485	260	4,600	2,400	2,200
$90,000 to $99,999	505	330	175	3,765	2,025	1,735
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,055	350	21,890	14,110	7,780
$100,000 to $149,999	970	725	240	10,245	6,020	4,225
$150,000 and over	430	325	110	11,645	8,090	3,555
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,535	11,830	13,705	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	3,855	1,810	2,045
With after-tax income	25,080	11,620	13,465	98,740	50,125	48,615
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.2	98.2	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,000	1,095	1,905	10,290	4,350	5,945
$10,000 to $19,999	4,905	1,620	3,290	11,400	4,960	6,440
$20,000 to $29,999	4,930	1,935	2,995	12,550	5,360	7,190
$30,000 to $39,999	3,870	1,775	2,095	11,195	5,475	5,725
$40,000 to $49,999	2,880	1,570	1,310	10,605	5,245	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,155	730	8,595	4,280	4,320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,280	800	475	6,940	3,620	3,320
$70,000 to $79,999	820	535	285	5,470	2,925	2,550
$80,000 and over	1,505	1,125	380	21,690	13,915	7,770
$80,000 to $89,999	500	370	130	3,995	2,245	1,750
$90,000 to $99,999	290	225	70	3,045	1,770	1,265
$100,000 and over	715	530	185	14,655	9,900	4,755
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,540	11,830	13,710	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without employment income	11,040	4,480	6,560	19,755	8,570	11,180
With employment income	14,500	7,350	7,145	82,840	43,360	39,480
Percentage with employment income	56.8	62.1	52.1	80.7	83.5	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,365	2,255	2,105	6,870	3,205	3,665
$5,000 to $9,999	1,230	565	660	4,095	1,825	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	1,815	735	1,080	8,235	3,580	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	1,500	640	855	7,345	3,245	4,095
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	520	750	7,270	3,560	3,710
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	480	570	7,275	3,570	3,705
$50,000 to $59,999	755	400	355	6,300	3,135	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	590	365	225	5,365	2,720	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	485	310	170	4,720	2,495	2,225
$80,000 and over	1,445	1,075	375	25,360	16,025	9,335
$80,000 to $89,999	400	245	155	3,960	2,100	1,860
$90,000 to $99,999	265	180	85	3,375	1,855	1,515
$100,000 and over	780	645	135	18,030	12,065	5,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,750	...	...	62,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,042	...	...	80,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,016	...	...	68,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,020	...	...	28,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,064	...	...	53,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,187	...	...	45,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	33,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,550	...	...	116,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,832	...	...	97,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,750	...	...	62,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,836	...	...	155,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,628	...	...	118,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	28,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,647	...	...	82,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,749	...	...	64,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,740	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,174	...	...	218,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,363	...	...	165,163	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,750	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	1,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	550	...	...	2,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	690	...	...	2,895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	620	...	...	1,880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	705	...	...	1,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	2,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	690	...	...	2,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	650	...	...	2,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,280	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,245	...	...	3,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	...	...	3,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	3,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	800	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,170	...	...	25,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,265	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	745	...	...	4,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	5,290	...	...
$200,000 and over	485	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,750	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	570	...	...	2,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	805	...	...	3,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	735	...	...	2,220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	865	...	...	2,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	855	...	...	2,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	805	...	...	2,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	750	...	...	2,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,495	...	...	5,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,385	...	...	4,630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,175	...	...	4,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	940	...	...	3,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	655	...	...	2,870	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,145	...	...	19,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,010	...	...	5,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	520	...	...	3,775	...	...
$150,000 and over	605	...	...	10,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,445	...	...	28,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,576	...	...	122,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,869	...	...	101,628	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	15,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,124	...	...	120,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,157	...	...	100,063	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,000	...	...	9,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,859	...	...	171,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,859	...	...	138,940	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	3,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,275	...	...	63,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,674	...	...	56,555	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,435	...	...	28,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,788	...	...	236,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	176,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,345	...	...	15,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,544	...	...	218,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,377	...	...	166,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,995	...	...	9,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,505	...	...	323,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,841	...	...	233,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	930	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,983	...	...	117,407	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,934	...	...	91,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,870	1,735	3,135	40,775	21,475	19,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,286	33,440	30,278	47,442	50,825	44,041
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,470	30,323	27,819	41,328	43,708	38,886
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,850	1,700	3,150	40,650	21,550	19,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,027	42,604	38,639	72,281	80,686	62,799
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,629	36,104	33,835	57,303	63,040	50,831
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,985	13,100	14,885	115,245	58,385	56,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,545	6,500	8,045	43,285	21,150	22,140
In the bottom decile	2,200	985	1,215	11,805	5,995	5,810
In the second decile	3,025	1,230	1,790	9,260	4,325	4,935
In the third decile	3,095	1,375	1,720	7,345	3,460	3,885
In the fourth decile	3,025	1,375	1,650	7,195	3,555	3,635
In the fifth decile	3,205	1,535	1,670	7,680	3,810	3,870
In the top half of the distribution	13,435	6,600	6,840	71,960	37,240	34,720
In the sixth decile	3,075	1,475	1,595	7,915	4,035	3,885
In the seventh decile	3,040	1,490	1,550	8,385	4,190	4,200
In the eighth decile	2,770	1,355	1,410	9,345	4,770	4,575
In the ninth decile	2,490	1,235	1,255	12,210	6,305	5,910
In the top decile	2,065	1,040	1,025	34,100	17,945	16,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,985	13,100	14,885	115,245	58,385	56,860
0 to 17 years	3,155	1,635	1,520	14,585	7,450	7,130
0 to 5 years	845	445	395	6,160	3,200	2,960
18 to 64 years	12,935	5,890	7,045	89,365	45,690	43,675
65 years and over	11,895	5,575	6,320	11,300	5,245	6,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,555	1,485	2,060	14,795	7,255	7,545
0 to 17 years	585	315	265	2,220	1,165	1,060
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	960	510	455
18 to 64 years	1,805	760	1,045	10,405	5,240	5,165
65 years and over	1,165	410	750	2,170	850	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.7	11.3	13.8	12.8	12.4	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	18.5	19.3	17.4	15.2	15.6	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	18.0	16.5	15.6	15.9	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	12.9	14.8	11.6	11.5	11.8
65 years and over (%)	9.8	7.4	11.9	19.2	16.2	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,380	635	745	14,325	7,205	7,125
0 to 17 years	250	130	115	1,835	955	875
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	800	415	385
18 to 64 years	970	445	530	11,225	5,730	5,495
65 years and over	160	60	95	1,270	520	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.8	5.0	12.4	12.3	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.6	12.6	12.8	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.3	13.0	13.0	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.6	7.5	12.6	12.5	12.6
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.5	11.2	9.9	12.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,985	13,115	14,870	115,495	58,435	57,060
Official languages	27,935	13,090	14,845	113,705	57,735	55,970
English	27,935	13,090	14,845	113,610	57,695	55,915
French	1,805	840	965	14,165	6,845	7,320
Non-official languages	2,825	1,320	1,510	35,625	17,170	18,460
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	100	45	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	60	35	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,805	1,310	1,500	35,525	17,125	18,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	3,850	2,165	1,685
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	245	190
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	195	120	70
Somali	0	0	0	200	100	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	15	3,490	1,965	1,520
Amharic	0	0	0	990	525	470
Arabic	0	0	0	1,905	1,130	775
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	170	75	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	620	355	260
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	465	165	300
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vietnamese	20	10	15	390	130	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	70	150	2,725	965	1,755
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	65	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	15	10	10	150	40	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	155	70	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	60	145	2,545	880	1,660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	30	10	25	670	360	310
Kannada	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malayalam	35	10	25	85	65	20
Tamil	0	0	0	285	145	140
Telugu	0	0	0	250	140	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,175	1,040	1,135	19,030	9,555	9,475
Albanian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Armenian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	290	130	160	4,195	1,995	2,200
Baltic languages	10	0	10	60	20	40
Latvian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Slavic languages	285	130	155	4,155	1,985	2,175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	115	75
Bulgarian	10	0	10	160	85	80
Croatian	40	20	20	400	175	220
Czech	40	20	15	165	70	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Polish	35	10	20	1,000	490	515
Russian	45	25	25	1,545	685	855
Serbian	10	0	10	335	155	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	155	90	60
Slovak	20	15	10	220	135	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	30	15	10
Ukrainian	95	40	55	475	190	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	80	20	60
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	15	0	15
Welsh	10	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	10	45
Germanic languages	1,260	595	665	2,960	1,450	1,510
Afrikaans	45	30	15	205	105	100
Danish	130	60	65	150	75	75
Dutch	285	130	155	515	255	265
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	10
German	740	345	395	2,010	1,005	1,005
Icelandic	0	10	0	25	10	20
Norwegian	25	0	25	110	35	70
Swedish	50	35	15	105	45	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	0	20	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	345	180	170
Indo-Iranian languages	105	60	50	4,875	2,640	2,235
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	45	3,655	1,970	1,685
Bengali	0	0	0	385	215	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	460	185	270
Hindi	25	15	10	1,815	985	825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	20
Marathi	10	10	0	200	110	90
Nepali	0	0	0	95	70	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	40	35	675	385	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	165	60	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	60	30
Urdu	10	0	0	840	465	375
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,250	690	560
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	35	30	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	1,175	640	530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	575	295	285	7,250	3,620	3,635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	80	80	895	450	440
Portuguese	45	25	15	775	400	380
Romanian	0	0	0	415	200	220
Spanish	415	210	210	5,625	2,810	2,815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	70	45	25	670	280	390
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	35	20	15	1,250	505	740
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	720	415	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	80	60	20
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	145	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	75	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Dinka	0	0	0	100	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	30	15	15	115	40	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	20	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	55	25	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	70	60	6,030	2,725	3,305
Chinese languages	130	70	60	5,890	2,645	3,250
Cantonese	65	30	40	2,945	1,295	1,645
Hakka	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mandarin	60	40	20	3,100	1,405	1,695
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	140	45	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	360	175	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	70	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Lao	0	0	0	35	25	10
Thai	0	0	0	95	30	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	300	130	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkish	0	0	0	215	115	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	35
Uralic languages	100	30	70	550	255	300
Estonian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	40	15	25
Hungarian	80	30	50	505	240	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,985	13,120	14,865	115,495	58,435	57,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,100	12,725	14,380	99,885	50,790	49,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,060	1,640	1,415	12,950	6,630	6,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,050	11,085	12,965	86,935	44,160	42,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	880	390	485	15,610	7,645	7,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,985	13,120	14,865	115,495	58,435	57,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,700	10,665	12,035	82,130	42,020	40,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,180	2,405	2,765	28,325	13,905	14,420
Before 1981	3,900	1,825	2,070	5,155	2,595	2,565
1981 to 1990	365	155	210	2,810	1,340	1,465
1991 to 2000	240	85	155	4,420	2,130	2,285
2001 to 2010	475	225	250	7,560	3,805	3,750
2001 to 2005	205	100	105	3,435	1,670	1,765
2006 to 2010	275	130	145	4,125	2,135	1,990
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	115	80	8,380	4,030	4,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	45	60	5,035	2,510	2,530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,175	2,410	2,770	28,325	13,905	14,425
Under 5 years	535	290	245	2,545	1,265	1,280
5 to 14 years	855	415	445	4,660	2,325	2,330
15 to 24 years	1,340	550	795	5,150	2,510	2,645
25 to 44 years	2,120	1,010	1,115	13,315	6,630	6,685
45 years and over	325	155	170	2,660	1,170	1,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,180	2,410	2,770	28,325	13,900	14,425
Americas	465	210	260	3,800	1,810	1,990
Brazil	0	0	0	190	95	95
Colombia	0	0	0	490	250	240
El Salvador	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guyana	0	0	0	35	20	20
Haiti	10	10	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	15	10	10	110	55	55
Mexico	35	10	25	390	215	175
Peru	10	0	0	125	70	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	100	35	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	375	170	210	1,275	540	730
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	920	450	470
Europe	3,960	1,870	2,090	7,765	4,005	3,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	345	190	155
Croatia	35	20	10	140	70	70
France	30	15	15	235	125	115
Germany	455	205	250	500	220	285
Greece	10	10	0	150	60	90
Hungary	35	10	20	245	120	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	55	40	200	120	80
Italy	60	40	20	185	105	75
Netherlands	260	120	140	265	145	125
Poland	40	10	35	665	315	355
Portugal	30	20	10	80	30	50
Romania	0	0	0	320	145	175
Russian Federation	10	0	0	530	245	285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	140	60	80
Ukraine	25	15	10	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,470	1,165	1,300	2,315	1,300	1,015
Other places of birth in Europe	415	175	235	1,135	615	520
Africa	165	80	85	3,715	2,040	1,680
Algeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Egypt	10	0	10	255	165	90
Ethiopia	10	10	10	905	505	400
Kenya	0	0	0	180	75	100
Morocco	0	0	0	125	65	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	250	155	95
Somalia	0	0	0	150	80	65
South Africa, Republic of	110	55	55	295	135	160
Other places of birth in Africa	45	20	25	1,485	815	670
Asia	465	200	260	12,670	5,850	6,815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	65	20
Bangladesh	0	0	10	260	155	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	45	25	2,490	1,080	1,410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	865	400	470
India	85	45	35	1,635	880	745
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	935	490	450
Iraq	0	0	0	125	85	40
Japan	25	0	20	195	60	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	15	675	270	410
Lebanon	0	0	0	190	120	70
Pakistan	0	0	0	510	295	215
Philippines	145	50	95	2,255	845	1,410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	80	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	215	115	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	230	95	130
Viet Nam	15	10	10	310	110	200
Other places of birth in Asia	55	10	45	1,555	700	860
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	120	45	70	375	195	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	115	80	8,385	4,030	4,355
Americas	25	20	10	1,040	480	565
Brazil	0	0	0	105	45	60
Colombia	0	0	0	175	75	105
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	10	0	185	105	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	0	220	70	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	100	90
Europe	50	35	15	1,295	630	660
France	0	0	0	95	60	35
Germany	0	0	10	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	65	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	40	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	130	50	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	30	10	315	190	125
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	445	185	260
Africa	10	10	10	1,275	720	555
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	20	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	120	70	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	275	165	110
Ethiopia	0	0	0	320	165	150
Morocco	0	0	0	40	10	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	160	105	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	70	50	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	215	115	100
Asia	105	55	45	4,640	2,110	2,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	505	210	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	30	10	25
India	10	10	0	935	480	455
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	605	290	310
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	245	90	155
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nepal	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	170	90	75
Philippines	55	25	30	1,115	455	660
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	95	90
Taiwan	10	0	0	35	0	30
Turkey	0	0	0	30	10	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	30	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	125	180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	130	95	35
Australia	0	0	0	115	80	40
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	15	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,985	13,120	14,865	115,495	58,435	57,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,405	2,515	2,890	34,540	17,040	17,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,380	3,000	3,380	22,965	11,650	11,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,200	7,605	8,595	57,995	29,740	28,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,370	610	760	23,525	11,505	12,020
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	765	365	400	13,770	6,990	6,775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	350	205	145	6,405	3,775	2,630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	420	160	260	7,365	3,215	4,150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	520	225	295	5,680	2,165	3,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	10	35	3,915	2,275	1,640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	25	160	80	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,985	13,120	14,865	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,095	525	570	3,235	1,535	1,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,005	480	520	3,150	1,490	1,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	490	260	230	1,400	640	760
Métis	510	210	300	1,725	845	875
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	40	25	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	25	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,890	12,595	14,295	112,255	56,905	55,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,985	13,120	14,865	115,495	58,435	57,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	270	135	135	1,155	520	630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,720	12,980	14,735	114,345	57,915	56,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,985	13,120	14,865	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	615	285	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	165	85	80	570	270	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	45	60	410	180	230
Métis single ancestry	60	40	20	150	85	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	45	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,130	555	575	3,800	1,900	1,900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,060	515	545	3,640	1,820	1,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	640	310	335	2,150	1,105	1,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	410	190	215	1,440	700	735
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	50	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	40	30	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	45	30	150	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,690	12,480	14,210	111,080	56,250	54,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,985	13,120	14,865	115,495	58,435	57,060
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	950	475	480	29,275	14,385	14,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	190	90	100	5,360	2,835	2,525
Chinese	180	115	70	6,980	3,285	3,690
Black	75	45	25	4,335	2,385	1,950
Filipino	230	70	160	3,150	1,190	1,960
Latin American	30	20	0	2,235	1,150	1,090
Arab	0	0	0	1,545	940	605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	25	20	915	390	525
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	1,215	640	570
Korean	30	15	20	1,335	550	785
Japanese	120	75	45	790	365	425
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	15	455	225	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	960	435	525
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,035	12,645	14,385	86,220	44,055	42,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,985	13,120	14,870	115,495	58,435	57,060
North American Aboriginal origins	1,290	635	650	4,415	2,185	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	810	395	420	2,755	1,385	1,375
Inuit	15	10	0	75	10	65
Métis	540	275	260	1,790	885	900
Other North American origins	6,520	3,155	3,365	24,135	12,125	12,010
Acadian	15	10	10	235	105	130
American	510	265	250	2,470	1,255	1,210
Canadian	6,190	2,980	3,215	22,160	11,105	11,055
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	75	55	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Québécois	20	10	10	80	50	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	0	10
European origins	24,740	11,525	13,210	79,525	40,360	39,160
British Isles origins	18,730	8,735	10,000	52,795	27,080	25,715
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	10	10	10
English	12,535	5,745	6,790	28,595	14,545	14,050
Irish	5,975	2,700	3,270	21,040	10,535	10,510
Manx	10	10	0	40	30	0
Scottish	7,630	3,500	4,130	24,570	12,645	11,930
Welsh	1,005	475	535	2,855	1,425	1,425
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,095	475	620	4,005	2,040	1,965
French origins	2,960	1,340	1,620	11,705	5,765	5,940
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,960	1,340	1,620	11,705	5,765	5,940
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,950	2,795	3,155	23,330	11,610	11,720
Austrian	345	140	205	1,660	775	885
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	155	70	80	595	290	305
Dutch	1,435	685	745	4,800	2,405	2,390
Flemish	15	0	15	70	30	40
Frisian	10	0	10	15	10	10
German	4,330	2,050	2,285	17,505	8,670	8,835
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	200	95	100	810	385	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	45	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,030	1,330	1,695	9,030	4,530	4,500
Danish	530	235	295	1,710	880	830
Finnish	305	155	150	545	255	290
Icelandic	235	95	145	800	375	420
Norwegian	1,205	500	705	3,820	1,905	1,920
Swedish	965	435	535	2,680	1,315	1,365
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	45	50	450	265	185
Eastern European origins	3,680	1,705	1,975	19,865	9,840	10,025
Bulgarian	10	0	0	185	90	90
Byelorussian	10	10	0	90	60	30
Czech	145	80	65	800	395	405
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	35	45	185	75	110
Estonian	40	10	25	130	55	85
Hungarian	355	155	205	1,900	915	985
Latvian	40	10	30	115	50	65
Lithuanian	45	15	30	330	180	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Polish	1,035	465	570	5,795	2,855	2,935
Romanian	140	75	60	1,225	515	705
Russian	610	300	310	3,535	1,780	1,755
Slovak	115	65	50	530	245	285
Ukrainian	1,670	770	895	8,370	4,155	4,210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	155	65	85
Southern European origins	1,390	745	640	8,675	4,300	4,375
Albanian	0	0	10	220	115	110
Bosnian	0	0	0	250	145	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	85	55	725	350	375
Cypriot	10	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	65	40	25	865	455	420
Italian	745	390	360	3,725	1,885	1,835
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Maltese	25	15	10	65	25	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	125	80	45	740	380	360
Serbian	30	10	20	530	250	275
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovenian	40	25	20	235	130	105
Spanish	240	125	110	1,740	795	950
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	35	190	100	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins	125	75	50	1,285	605	680
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jewish	60	45	15	605	270	335
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	90	60	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	25	545	250	295
Caribbean origins	45	30	15	1,015	530	485
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	80	50	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	15
Cuban	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	75	35	35
Jamaican	25	20	0	345	200	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	45	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	130	70	60	2,950	1,510	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Chilean	30	20	10	220	100	120
Colombian	0	0	0	640	330	310
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	35	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Honduran	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	75	35	45	670	355	320
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	95	35	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	345	175	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	145	75	75
African origins	165	90	75	5,260	2,770	2,490
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	720	440	280
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	35	15
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	285	180	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	20	10
North African origins	15	0	15	1,030	520	510
Algerian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	30
Egyptian	0	0	10	450	250	205
Libyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maure	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	235	100	140
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	105	55	45	2,660	1,450	1,210
Afrikaner	10	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	575	355	220
Ethiopian	10	10	0	975	535	440
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	80	50	25
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	10	0	10	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	255	110	140
South African	70	40	30	245	115	135
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Ugandan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	180	95	85
Other African origins	40	20	20	930	400	530
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	110	40	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	20	20	850	370	475
Asian origins	875	405	470	23,495	11,235	12,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	10	20	3,725	2,025	1,700
Afghan	0	0	0	165	105	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	360	215	140
Armenian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	20
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	1,220	620	600
Iraqi	0	0	0	125	75	50
Israeli	0	0	0	120	70	45
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	10	35
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	650	380	270
Palestinian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Syrian	10	0	10	295	160	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turk	0	10	0	290	130	160
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	65	30	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	195	120	80
South Asian origins	215	105	115	5,555	2,940	2,615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	225	125	105
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	190	95	95	4,265	2,225	2,040
Goan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	10	0	0	100	75	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	680	370	310
Punjabi	15	10	0	125	60	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	140	75	65
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	195	100	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	640	300	340	14,375	6,365	8,015
Burmese	10	10	0	85	45	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Chinese	200	115	85	7,840	3,665	4,180
Filipino	250	80	170	3,370	1,285	2,085
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	120	55	60
Japanese	120	75	50	945	420	525
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	1,410	580	840
Laotian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Singaporean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwanese	10	10	0	190	65	125
Thai	0	0	10	95	25	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	125	80	45
Vietnamese	20	10	15	605	280	325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	90	35	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	35	50
Oceania origins	190	70	120	670	365	305
Australian	85	25	60	435	240	190
New Zealander	65	30	35	160	90	70
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	20	90	35	50
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	15	25	10	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,750	...	...	62,070	...	...
Owner	11,265	...	...	27,880	...	...
Renter	2,485	...	...	34,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,750	...	...	62,070	...	...
Condominium	2,220	...	...	25,845	...	...
Not condominium	11,535	...	...	36,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,750	...	...	62,070	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 bedroom	805	...	...	22,545	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,225	...	...	22,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,900	...	...	7,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,785	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,750	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,795	...	...	37,320	...	...
5 rooms	2,800	...	...	7,465	...	...
6 rooms	2,845	...	...	4,860	...	...
7 rooms	2,105	...	...	3,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,205	...	...	8,815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,750	...	...	62,070	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,700	...	...	61,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,750	...	...	62,070	...	...
Suitable	13,515	...	...	59,220	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,750	...	...	62,070	...	...
1960 or before	735	...	...	13,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,390	...	...	18,555	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,595	...	...	7,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,745	...	...	5,570	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,350	...	...	5,700	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,240	...	...	6,140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	700	...	...	5,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,755	...	...	62,070	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,250	...	...	58,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	500	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,755	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,380	...	...	41,840	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,220	...	...	18,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	150	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,750	...	...	62,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	115	...	...	3,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	610	...	...	20,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	965	...	...	12,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,720	...	...	9,330	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,780	...	...	8,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,990	...	...	4,775	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,595	...	...	2,435	...	...
85 years and over	965	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,705	...	...	61,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,965	...	...	44,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,740	...	...	17,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,375	...	...	14,010	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,225	...	...	27,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	40.8	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	17.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	605	...	...	1,669	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	1,856	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,121	...	...	519,009	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	441,301	...	...	680,796	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,485	...	...	34,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	992	...	...	1,219	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,269	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,540	11,830	13,710	102,745	51,975	50,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,350	1,735	1,615	8,035	4,210	3,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,300	3,090	4,205	20,915	10,855	10,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,885	7,005	7,880	73,790	36,910	36,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,895	2,050	845	4,765	3,415	1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,175	580	595	1,885	1,055	835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,720	1,470	250	2,875	2,365	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,030	2,185	3,835	15,070	6,890	8,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	355	595	3,145	1,225	1,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,020	2,410	2,610	50,815	25,380	25,430
Bachelor's degree	3,135	1,420	1,720	34,815	17,285	17,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	170	270	2,540	1,155	1,380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	85	40	1,565	795	770
Master's degree	1,075	575	495	10,390	5,265	5,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	250	165	85	1,510	880	630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,690	5,105	6,580	79,630	41,270	38,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	950	540	415	3,480	2,070	1,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,180	1,400	1,780	13,210	7,465	5,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,565	3,175	4,390	62,935	31,735	31,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,395	965	430	3,725	2,725	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	635	320	315	1,430	835	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	755	645	115	2,295	1,890	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,240	1,115	2,120	12,280	5,920	6,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	175	320	2,535	995	1,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,440	915	1,525	44,395	22,095	22,305
Bachelor's degree	1,615	580	1,035	30,155	14,980	15,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	65	125	2,140	985	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	1,415	680	735
Master's degree	520	215	305	9,445	4,730	4,715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	20	35	1,240	715	525
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,540	11,830	13,705	102,745	51,980	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,655	4,825	5,825	28,955	15,065	13,885
Education	1,540	420	1,120	3,335	705	2,630
13. Education	1,540	415	1,125	3,335	710	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	190	305	3,660	1,550	2,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	60	30	470	330	145
50. Visual and performing arts	400	130	275	3,190	1,220	1,970
Humanities	555	230	325	3,660	1,355	2,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	40	380	65	315
23. English language and literature/letters	195	55	140	1,135	330	800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	35	55	875	315	560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	320	180	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	45	20	170	80	95
54. History	100	60	40	635	355	275
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	115	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,380	445	930	10,880	4,415	6,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	55	75	1,465	455	1,005
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	25	275	780	90	685
22. Legal professions and studies	255	105	150	2,550	1,220	1,330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	20	75
42. Psychology	270	75	190	1,660	395	1,270
45. Social sciences	385	180	210	4,235	2,215	2,020
Business, management and public administration	2,990	1,040	1,950	18,730	8,960	9,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	45	135	945	170	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,790	1,000	1,790	17,775	8,780	9,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	305	175	4,105	2,180	1,920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	90	70	1,290	510	780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	50	655	265	395
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	200	160	40	2,050	1,380	670
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	55	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	325	150	175	3,040	2,005	1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	75	105	2,485	1,765	725
25. Library science	60	15	50	205	35	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	55	15	330	185	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	30	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,210	3,070	140	14,640	11,690	2,955
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	20	1,050	600	450
14. Engineering	460	425	30	8,060	6,185	1,875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	595	65	2,095	1,580	515
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	840	835	10	1,695	1,660	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	845	835	10	1,105	1,050	50
48. Precision production	325	320	0	630	610	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	480	350	130	960	505	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	125	105	380	190	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	220	25	580	310	270
Health and related fields	2,490	360	2,125	8,370	2,340	6,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	35	75	1,055	505	555
51. Health professions and related programs	2,350	315	2,035	6,780	1,555	5,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	535	280	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	450	505	2,400	1,215	1,180
12. Personal and culinary services	580	105	470	1,640	675	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	105	90	15	365	210	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	240	15	360	300	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,690	5,110	6,585	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,130	1,940	2,195	16,695	9,535	7,155
Education	640	130	515	2,640	545	2,095
13. Education	640	125	515	2,640	550	2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	95	190	3,110	1,330	1,785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	10	415	295	125
50. Visual and performing arts	250	70	180	2,700	1,040	1,665
Humanities	245	100	150	3,090	1,150	1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	320	55	260
23. English language and literature/letters	80	15	65	945	275	670
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	15	25	765	260	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	280	155	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	145	60	80
54. History	55	40	20	535	315	225
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	80	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	780	200	580	9,365	3,765	5,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	70	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	55	1,255	405	855
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	20	180	600	75	520
22. Legal professions and studies	145	60	85	2,200	980	1,215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	20	65
42. Psychology	115	25	95	1,425	315	1,105
45. Social sciences	210	70	140	3,720	1,945	1,775
Business, management and public administration	1,515	420	1,095	16,330	7,925	8,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	10	100	765	145	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,395	410	990	15,560	7,770	7,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	220	105	115	3,450	1,805	1,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	45	1,120	445	675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	30	40	580	245	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	20
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	1,655	1,085	570
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	55	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	65	95	2,775	1,880	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	55	60	2,325	1,685	645
25. Library science	15	0	20	165	30	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	265	150	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,525	1,430	90	12,405	9,840	2,565
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	20	900	500	400
14. Engineering	165	145	20	7,030	5,340	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	265	35	1,755	1,345	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	480	475	10	1,380	1,365	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	405	395	10	840	800	35
48. Precision production	135	130	0	495	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	175	85	865	450	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	50	65	320	155	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	130	20	550	295	250
Health and related fields	1,350	210	1,140	6,940	2,035	4,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	25	55	855	425	430
51. Health professions and related programs	1,260	190	1,070	5,600	1,365	4,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	15	485	245	245
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	250	330	1,950	1,020	935
12. Personal and culinary services	390	85	300	1,335	575	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	30	20	310	185	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	125	10	285	240	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,540	11,830	13,710	102,750	51,975	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,650	4,830	5,825	28,955	15,065	13,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,885	7,005	7,880	73,795	36,910	36,880
Location of study inside Canada	12,695	5,845	6,845	57,270	28,645	28,625
Same as province or territory of residence	7,290	3,320	3,970	33,745	16,635	17,110
Different than province or territory of residence	5,405	2,530	2,875	23,530	12,010	11,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,190	1,160	1,035	16,525	8,265	8,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	285	225	3,145	1,785	1,355
Philippines	105	25	80	1,440	420	1,020
India	50	20	25	1,160	615	540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	865	480	380	1,805	1,010	790
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	945	470	475
France	10	10	0	300	160	140
Other	655	340	310	7,740	3,800	3,940
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,690	5,110	6,585	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,130	1,940	2,195	16,695	9,540	7,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,560	3,175	4,390	62,935	31,735	31,205
Location of study inside Canada	6,850	2,885	3,970	48,900	24,760	24,140
Same as province or territory of residence	4,495	1,910	2,585	28,750	14,435	14,310
Different than province or territory of residence	2,355	975	1,380	20,155	10,325	9,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	715	290	420	14,035	6,975	7,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	90	110	2,580	1,425	1,160
Philippines	90	25	65	1,280	360	920
India	40	15	25	1,095	600	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	75	80	1,390	815	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	800	385	410
France	0	0	0	265	145	110
Other	215	75	135	6,625	3,250	3,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,540	11,830	13,705	102,750	51,975	50,770
In the labour force	10,575	5,220	5,350	80,330	42,760	37,570
Employed	9,870	4,830	5,040	73,715	39,150	34,570
Unemployed	705	390	315	6,615	3,615	3,000
Not in the labour force	14,965	6,610	8,355	22,420	9,215	13,200
Participation rate	41.4	44.1	39.0	78.2	82.3	74.0
Employment rate	38.6	40.8	36.8	71.7	75.3	68.1
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.5	5.9	8.2	8.5	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,540	11,830	13,705	102,745	51,975	50,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,835	6,030	7,805	20,190	8,060	12,125
Worked	11,705	5,800	5,900	82,560	43,915	38,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,480	2,490	1,990	43,215	24,400	18,820
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,220	3,310	3,910	39,340	19,515	19,825
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.9	39.9	40.0	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,575	5,220	5,350	80,335	42,765	37,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	70	85	1,265	610	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,425	5,155	5,270	79,065	42,150	36,915
Employee	8,285	3,970	4,320	69,755	36,280	33,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,190	950	9,305	5,870	3,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,575	5,225	5,355	80,330	42,760	37,570
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	70	85	1,265	610	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,425	5,155	5,270	79,065	42,150	36,915
0 Management occupations	955	520	435	10,565	6,620	3,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,455	345	1,105	15,585	6,100	9,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	610	505	100	10,755	8,030	2,725
3 Health occupations	820	170	655	5,035	1,370	3,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,180	375	805	9,695	3,660	6,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	140	220	3,205	1,430	1,775
6 Sales and service occupations	2,905	1,140	1,770	16,020	7,570	8,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,540	1,485	55	6,325	5,885	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	430	330	95	970	760	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	150	25	915	715	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,575	5,225	5,355	80,330	42,765	37,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	65	85	1,265	610	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,430	5,155	5,270	79,065	42,155	36,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	310	230	85	270	175	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	155	140	15	6,975	4,320	2,650
22 Utilities	20	15	10	1,075	635	435
23 Construction	985	855	125	5,490	4,690	800
31-33 Manufacturing	395	305	90	2,690	1,930	760
41 Wholesale trade	260	175	85	2,385	1,530	850
44-45 Retail trade	1,585	785	800	6,590	3,170	3,425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	365	260	105	2,955	1,950	1,010
51 Information and cultural industries	155	70	85	1,820	1,095	730
52 Finance and insurance	325	95	235	4,045	2,325	1,720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	315	150	165	2,115	1,210	910
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	765	425	335	12,540	7,320	5,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	525	290	235
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	550	265	290	3,045	1,770	1,280
61 Educational services	645	190	450	4,630	1,635	2,995
62 Health care and social assistance	1,355	240	1,115	7,620	1,840	5,780
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	265	135	125	2,310	1,075	1,230
72 Accommodation and food services	930	345	585	6,360	2,925	3,430
81 Other services (except public administration)	535	200	340	2,885	1,040	1,850
91 Public administration	505	275	230	2,750	1,230	1,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,870	4,830	5,035	73,720	39,150	34,565
Worked at home	1,220	535	685	5,305	2,805	2,495
Worked outside Canada	45	35	15	375	260	115
No fixed workplace address	1,570	1,165	405	8,330	5,810	2,520
Worked at usual place	7,030	3,095	3,935	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,030	3,095	3,940	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,520	950	1,570	57,395	28,870	28,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,735	1,630	2,105	1,155	645	505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	620	390	235	760	525	235
Commute to a different province or territory	160	125	30	390	215	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,600	4,260	4,345	68,035	36,075	31,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,960	3,395	3,565	36,235	19,860	16,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	465	225	240	2,585	905	1,680
Public transit	100	55	50	11,670	5,515	6,155
Walked	655	290	365	13,545	7,190	6,360
Bicycle	150	100	55	2,800	1,920	880
Other method	265	200	65	1,200	680	515
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,605	4,260	4,345	68,030	36,075	31,960
Less than 15 minutes	4,015	1,740	2,270	17,430	8,910	8,520
15 to 29 minutes	2,355	1,180	1,180	33,480	17,670	15,810
30 to 44 minutes	1,295	705	590	11,940	6,535	5,405
45 to 59 minutes	485	265	220	2,785	1,555	1,230
60 minutes and over	445	365	85	2,405	1,405	995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,605	4,260	4,340	68,035	36,075	31,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	480	330	155	3,100	2,130	965
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,115	625	495	9,765	6,060	3,710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,175	1,170	1,015	22,930	12,225	10,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,150	870	1,285	15,895	7,945	7,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,370	510	860	8,070	3,540	4,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,305	760	545	8,270	4,170	4,095
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,095	5,980	6,115	84,675	44,835	39,840
Single responses	12,055	5,955	6,095	84,070	44,565	39,510
Official languages	12,045	5,950	6,090	83,375	44,240	39,140
English	12,025	5,955	6,065	83,120	44,175	38,950
French	25	0	20	255	65	185
Non-official languages	15	10	0	695	320	370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	695	325	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	235	90	150
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	65	20	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	30	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	20	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	310	160	150
Chinese languages	0	10	0	300	150	145
Cantonese	10	0	0	105	40	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	100	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	25	15	600	270	335
English and French	10	0	0	220	95	125
English and non-official language	25	15	10	360	160	195
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,090	5,980	6,110	84,675	44,830	39,845
None	11,915	5,925	5,990	80,805	42,910	37,895
English	20	0	20	525	230	290
French	110	35	80	1,355	625	725
Non-official language	45	20	25	1,880	1,005	875
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	45	15	25	1,870	1,010	860
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	95	50	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	27,890	13,060	14,830	114,130	57,750	56,375
Non-movers	23,945	11,120	12,825	83,095	41,990	41,105
Movers	3,945	1,940	2,010	31,035	15,760	15,275
Non-migrants	1,430	700	735	22,735	11,645	11,085
Migrants	2,520	1,245	1,275	8,300	4,110	4,190
Internal migrants	2,405	1,185	1,220	4,935	2,445	2,495
Intraprovincial migrants	1,835	915	915	2,040	975	1,065
Interprovincial migrants	575	265	310	2,895	1,470	1,430
External migrants	110	60	50	3,360	1,665	1,695
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,310	12,750	14,565	110,165	55,635	54,535
Non-movers	15,770	7,315	8,460	41,680	20,915	20,760
Movers	11,540	5,435	6,105	68,490	34,715	33,775
Non-migrants	3,685	1,705	1,980	38,725	19,950	18,770
Migrants	7,855	3,730	4,125	29,770	14,765	15,005
Internal migrants	7,415	3,510	3,900	18,760	9,480	9,280
Intraprovincial migrants	5,040	2,380	2,655	5,960	2,995	2,960
Interprovincial migrants	2,380	1,130	1,245	12,800	6,480	6,315
External migrants	440	215	225	11,010	5,285	5,725