Census Profile, 2016 Census
Port Alberni [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Port Alberni British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Honoré-Mercier Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Port Alberni [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Port Alberni [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,112	...	...	103,592	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25,465	...	...	102,587	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,307	...	...	42,888	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,361	...	...	41,529	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.5	...	...	2,732.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,729.39	...	...	37.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,110	12,415	12,695	103,590	48,995	54,600
0 to 14 years	3,725	1,850	1,880	17,445	8,850	8,595
0 to 4 years	1,120	545	570	5,635	2,825	2,805
5 to 9 years	1,325	645	680	6,150	3,115	3,035
10 to 14 years	1,280	655	625	5,655	2,910	2,750
15 to 64 years	15,340	7,610	7,735	65,575	31,595	33,980
15 to 19 years	1,370	695	680	5,895	3,040	2,855
20 to 24 years	1,180	660	520	6,230	3,170	3,055
25 to 29 years	1,140	550	590	5,650	2,760	2,885
30 to 34 years	1,185	600	585	5,730	2,680	3,045
35 to 39 years	1,295	640	655	6,635	3,135	3,500
40 to 44 years	1,275	605	665	6,780	3,225	3,555
45 to 49 years	1,520	750	770	7,200	3,510	3,690
50 to 54 years	1,970	935	1,035	7,660	3,715	3,950
55 to 59 years	2,235	1,115	1,120	7,430	3,515	3,915
60 to 64 years	2,170	1,060	1,110	6,370	2,835	3,535
65 years and over	6,040	2,955	3,085	20,575	8,550	12,020
65 to 69 years	2,000	1,030	975	5,970	2,665	3,305
70 to 74 years	1,535	785	755	4,675	2,025	2,655
75 to 79 years	1,055	505	550	3,925	1,625	2,295
80 to 84 years	755	355	400	3,095	1,260	1,835
85 years and over	695	280	415	2,905	980	1,925
85 to 89 years	455	210	245	2,015	735	1,285
90 to 94 years	180	55	125	715	215	505
95 to 99 years	55	15	45	155	30	125
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	14.9	14.8	16.8	18.1	15.7
15 to 64 years	61.1	61.3	60.9	63.3	64.5	62.2
65 years and over	24.1	23.8	24.3	19.9	17.5	22.0
85 years and over	2.8	2.3	3.3	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	42.3	40.7	43.8
Median age of the population	49.6	49.1	50.0	43.1	41.4	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,365	...	...	41,530	...	...
Single-detached house	8,415	...	...	7,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	110	...	...	4,420	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,380	...	...	29,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	290	...	...	5,235	...	...
Row house	450	...	...	2,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	420	...	...	2,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,195	...	...	19,595	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	460	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,365	...	...	41,530	...	...
1 person	3,680	...	...	12,630	...	...
2 persons	4,565	...	...	12,570	...	...
3 persons	1,480	...	...	6,605	...	...
4 persons	1,055	...	...	6,350	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	3,365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,710	...	...	101,470	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,390	10,570	10,820	86,150	40,145	46,005
Married or living common law	12,340	6,170	6,165	45,815	22,930	22,885
Married	9,840	4,925	4,915	36,710	18,370	18,340
Living common law	2,495	1,245	1,250	9,105	4,560	4,540
Not married and not living common law	9,050	4,395	4,650	40,330	17,215	23,120
Never married	5,005	2,895	2,105	26,210	13,370	12,840
Separated	650	305	345	1,660	595	1,065
Divorced	1,775	835	940	6,675	2,220	4,460
Widowed	1,615	365	1,255	5,790	1,030	4,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,370	...	...	28,390	...	...
2 persons	4,600	...	...	13,065	...	...
3 persons	1,380	...	...	6,580	...	...
4 persons	960	...	...	6,165	...	...
5 or more persons	430	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,370	...	...	28,390	...	...
Total couple families	6,065	...	...	22,320	...	...
Married couples	4,815	...	...	17,775	...	...
Common-law couples	1,250	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,305	...	...	6,070	...	...
Female parent	955	...	...	5,135	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,065	...	...	22,320	...	...
Couples without children	3,785	...	...	9,455	...	...
Couples with children	2,275	...	...	12,870	...	...
1 child	1,030	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 children	855	...	...	5,650	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,305	...	...	6,070	...	...
1 child	815	...	...	3,610	...	...
2 children	345	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,235	2,625	2,610	17,210	7,065	10,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,360	...	...	41,530	...	...
One-census-family households	7,125	...	...	27,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,705	...	...	9,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,425	...	...	18,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,120	...	...	13,740	...	...
One-person households	3,680	...	...	12,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	435	...	...	1,105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	24,830	12,305	12,520	102,280	48,225	54,060
English only	23,455	11,675	11,785	2,910	1,440	1,470
French only	5	0	0	42,555	18,155	24,400
English and French	1,305	610	695	54,680	27,880	26,795
Neither English nor French	65	20	45	2,140	745	1,395
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	24,830	12,305	12,525	102,280	48,220	54,060
English	24,445	12,115	12,325	20,450	10,185	10,270
French	320	170	150	72,235	33,320	38,920
English and French	10	5	5	7,520	4,010	3,505
Neither English nor French	60	20	45	2,075	710	1,360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	325	175	150	24,210	12,190	12,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.4	1.2	23.7	25.3	22.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	24,830	12,305	12,520	102,280	48,225	54,055
Single responses	24,615	12,205	12,405	96,990	45,650	51,340
Official languages	22,700	11,310	11,395	57,385	26,850	30,540
English	22,300	11,105	11,200	7,840	4,015	3,825
French	400	200	190	49,550	22,835	26,715
Non-official languages	1,915	900	1,015	39,605	18,805	20,800
Aboriginal languages	105	45	65	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,805	855	950	39,595	18,795	20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5,570	2,835	2,740
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,535	795	740
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,005	525	475
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	530	265	265
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	4,040	2,040	1,995
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	4,025	2,035	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	1,480	705	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	580	260	320
Vietnamese	10	5	5	900	440	455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	60	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	30	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	6,005	2,490	3,515
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	205	90	115
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5,790	2,395	3,395
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,485	715	765	24,750	11,930	12,825
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	235	100	140	990	435	550
Baltic languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	235	95	135	975	430	540
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Croatian	70	30	40	55	30	30
Czech	15	5	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	270	115	155
Russian	20	10	10	325	140	190
Serbian	10	5	10	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	10	5	10	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	30	15	15
Ukrainian	40	20	25	115	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	345	350	70	30	35
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dutch	225	110	115	10	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	350	175	185	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	5
Swedish	15	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	5	235	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	310	165	145	395	205	195
Indo-Aryan languages	310	160	150	210	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	30	20	10	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	140	130	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	10	5	5	50	30	25
Iranian languages	0	5	0	185	95	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	105	125	22,970	11,095	11,880
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	165	75	90	15,730	7,625	8,105
Portuguese	5	5	0	1,355	665	685
Romanian	5	0	0	1,160	580	580
Spanish	55	20	30	4,720	2,220	2,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	10	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	465	220	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	20	5	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	105	50	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	55	20	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	140	75	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	50	845	395	455
Chinese languages	100	50	50	840	390	450
Cantonese	50	30	25	435	205	235
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	35	15	20	220	95	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	130	70	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	50	80
Lao	0	0	0	120	50	70
Thai	0	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	115	70	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	115	70	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	35	50	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	20	5	0	5
Hungarian	55	25	30	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	215	100	115	5,285	2,570	2,715
English and French	55	20	35	905	480	435
English and non-official language	155	75	75	835	395	440
French and non-official language	5	0	0	2,970	1,405	1,565
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	580	295	280
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	24,830	12,310	12,520	102,280	48,225	54,060
Single responses	24,470	12,135	12,335	90,980	42,825	48,155
Official languages	23,970	11,900	12,065	74,270	35,085	39,190
English	23,920	11,880	12,045	18,175	9,080	9,090
French	45	20	25	56,100	26,005	30,095
Non-official languages	500	235	270	16,710	7,740	8,970
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	220	260	16,705	7,735	8,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	2,135	1,070	1,065
Berber languages	0	0	0	545	280	265
Kabyle	0	0	0	395	195	200
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	85	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,585	795	795
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	1,580	790	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,120	525	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	370	165	205
Vietnamese	5	5	5	750	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,200	890	1,305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	85	40	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,115	850	1,260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	160	190	10,255	4,760	5,495
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	35	560	260	300
Baltic languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	565	260	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	20	10	10	35	15	20
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	115	50	70
Russian	5	5	0	235	115	120
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	15	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	35	5	5	5
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	90	250	115	135
Indo-Aryan languages	175	90	90	135	65	70
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	5	5	5	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	85	85	75	30	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	5	20	15	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	115	50	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	45	15	35	9,310	4,320	4,990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	40	10	25	4,935	2,235	2,700
Portuguese	5	0	0	530	245	275
Romanian	0	0	0	855	435	420
Spanish	10	5	10	2,995	1,400	1,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	45	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	30	25	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	625	295	330
Chinese languages	65	25	35	620	295	330
Cantonese	30	15	20	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	185	90	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	75	30	45
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	55	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	55	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	170	190	11,300	5,400	5,900
English and French	30	10	15	1,550	775	775
English and non-official language	330	160	170	1,405	650	755
French and non-official language	0	0	0	6,790	3,190	3,595
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	1,560	780	780
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	24,830	12,310	12,520	102,280	48,220	54,060
None	23,705	11,795	11,905	70,055	32,765	37,290
English	245	120	125	5,330	2,645	2,680
French	190	85	110	8,835	4,230	4,610
Non-official language	680	305	380	14,580	6,855	7,730
Aboriginal	110	45	60	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	565	255	315	14,580	6,855	7,725
English and French	0	0	0	925	480	450
English and non-official language	5	0	5	910	455	455
French and non-official language	10	5	5	1,605	775	835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,990	10,400	10,595	84,050	39,195	44,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,225	10,045	10,180	80,490	37,435	43,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,075	37,888	23,798	30,741	33,927	28,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,245	10,065	10,185	80,500	37,440	43,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,486	33,857	22,686	28,009	30,363	26,047
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,370	8,865	8,500	70,620	33,760	36,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,566	32,759	19,514	27,125	31,104	23,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,945	7,495	8,445	65,005	28,415	36,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,104	11,152	9,022	7,667	5,005	8,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,780	7,385	6,395	55,630	27,765	27,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,533	29,875	21,011	30,390	32,724	28,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,995	10,370	10,625	84,095	39,260	44,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,165	10,040	10,125	80,545	37,485	43,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,864	45,655	30,138	38,267	42,440	34,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,180	10,055	10,125	80,550	37,490	43,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,764	38,522	27,044	32,014	34,705	29,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,335	8,930	8,405	70,565	33,920	36,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,966	42,738	26,709	35,443	40,337	30,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,060	7,525	8,535	65,045	28,495	36,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,803	10,204	9,450	8,935	7,817	9,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,780	7,485	6,295	55,620	27,925	27,695
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,677	39,147	27,172	37,233	40,690	33,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,995	10,370	10,625	84,095	39,265	44,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,420	2,510	1,910	24,335	13,150	11,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,479	58,340	41,310	44,929	47,133	42,438
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,995	62,375	45,303	52,404	55,866	48,334
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.2	82.9	73.7	81.2	86.0	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.8	64.2	55.6	67.3	71.3	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.8	17.1	26.3	18.8	14.0	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,990	10,395	10,595	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without total income	770	350	415	3,555	1,760	1,800
With total income	20,225	10,045	10,180	80,490	37,435	43,050
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.1	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,675	1,035	1,640	10,250	4,770	5,480
$10,000 to $19,999	4,245	1,650	2,595	15,685	6,075	9,605
$20,000 to $29,999	3,165	1,270	1,895	13,465	5,830	7,635
$30,000 to $39,999	2,770	1,325	1,445	11,140	5,190	5,950
$40,000 to $49,999	2,085	1,095	995	9,580	4,475	5,105
$50,000 to $59,999	1,505	870	635	6,560	3,170	3,390
$60,000 to $69,999	1,085	750	340	4,300	2,255	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	765	540	225	3,095	1,640	1,455
$80,000 to $89,999	565	415	155	1,940	1,085	860
$90,000 to $99,999	415	310	100	1,270	770	500
$100,000 and over	940	785	155	3,200	2,175	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	765	640	125	2,335	1,560	780
$150,000 and over	175	150	30	875	620	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,995	10,395	10,595	84,045	39,195	44,850
Without after-tax income	745	335	410	3,545	1,755	1,790
With after-tax income	20,245	10,060	10,185	80,500	37,440	43,065
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.8	96.1	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,780	1,095	1,685	10,610	4,860	5,755
$10,000 to $19,999	4,460	1,750	2,710	16,325	6,405	9,915
$20,000 to $29,999	3,725	1,560	2,165	16,240	7,215	9,025
$30,000 to $39,999	3,105	1,545	1,560	14,260	6,770	7,490
$40,000 to $49,999	2,165	1,205	960	9,780	4,715	5,070
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	915	465	5,765	2,930	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	985	705	280	3,195	1,760	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	670	500	170	1,720	1,020	695
$80,000 and over	975	785	185	2,605	1,760	850
$80,000 to $89,999	425	335	90	980	630	350
$90,000 to $99,999	215	175	40	510	360	150
$100,000 and over	335	275	60	1,115	770	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,995	10,395	10,600	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without employment income	7,215	3,010	4,200	28,420	11,435	16,985
With employment income	13,780	7,385	6,390	55,630	27,760	27,865
Percentage with employment income	65.6	71.0	60.3	66.2	70.8	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,170	1,765	1,405	7,240	3,595	3,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,180	525	655	4,585	2,055	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	1,840	780	1,055	8,235	3,855	4,385
$20,000 to $29,999	1,535	635	905	7,465	3,450	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	1,385	550	840	7,305	3,435	3,865
$40,000 to $49,999	1,085	540	550	6,110	2,930	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	875	515	360	4,420	2,300	2,120
$60,000 to $69,999	700	485	215	3,040	1,665	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	575	430	145	2,455	1,355	1,100
$80,000 and over	1,430	1,170	260	4,775	3,125	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	430	315	115	1,445	860	580
$90,000 to $99,999	315	250	65	940	605	330
$100,000 and over	685	605	80	2,385	1,655	735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,365	...	...	41,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,131	...	...	59,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,609	...	...	52,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	12,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,394	...	...	32,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,748	...	...	29,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,336	...	...	75,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,467	...	...	66,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,365	...	...	41,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,196	...	...	74,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,194	...	...	62,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,680	...	...	12,575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,334	...	...	38,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,163	...	...	32,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,685	...	...	28,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,019	...	...	89,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,183	...	...	75,120	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,365	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	570	...	...	895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	615	...	...	1,890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	655	...	...	2,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	530	...	...	1,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	2,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	665	...	...	2,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	580	...	...	2,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	560	...	...	2,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	965	...	...	4,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	830	...	...	3,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	645	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,380	...	...	9,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,025	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	625	...	...	2,325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	515	...	...	2,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	220	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,360	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	570	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	630	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	735	...	...	2,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	680	...	...	2,305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	740	...	...	2,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	755	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	665	...	...	2,670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	600	...	...	2,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	...	...	4,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	3,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	835	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	650	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	1,950	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,600	...	...	6,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	900	...	...	3,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	360	...	...	1,480	...	...
$150,000 and over	330	...	...	1,485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,350	...	...	28,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,796	...	...	75,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,778	...	...	66,291	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,640	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,933	...	...	64,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,880	...	...	56,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,295	...	...	12,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,813	...	...	97,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,721	...	...	83,889	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,235	...	...	5,685	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,328	...	...	54,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,632	...	...	49,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,385	...	...	28,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,932	...	...	89,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,002	...	...	75,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,690	...	...	8,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,443	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,160	...	...	64,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,265	...	...	12,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,049	...	...	110,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,413	...	...	91,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,245	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,344	...	...	62,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,482	...	...	54,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,695	2,400	2,300	14,770	6,155	8,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,388	29,120	24,565	30,568	33,092	28,959
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,883	26,587	23,580	27,950	29,495	26,987
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,670	2,405	2,260	14,520	6,115	8,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,488	38,431	32,360	36,998	38,838	35,659
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,874	33,012	28,603	31,117	31,995	30,479
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,710	12,240	12,470	101,465	48,025	53,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,865	7,135	7,725	62,425	28,745	33,680
In the bottom decile	3,720	1,790	1,930	8,415	3,915	4,500
In the second decile	3,065	1,395	1,660	11,890	5,040	6,845
In the third decile	2,865	1,355	1,510	14,970	6,885	8,080
In the fourth decile	2,635	1,275	1,360	14,350	6,745	7,605
In the fifth decile	2,585	1,320	1,260	12,810	6,165	6,650
In the top half of the distribution	9,850	5,105	4,745	39,040	19,285	19,760
In the sixth decile	2,495	1,265	1,230	11,050	5,380	5,670
In the seventh decile	2,285	1,160	1,120	9,580	4,700	4,880
In the eighth decile	2,020	1,050	970	8,005	3,930	4,070
In the ninth decile	1,990	1,040	950	6,330	3,240	3,095
In the top decile	1,055	585	475	4,080	2,035	2,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,025	11,905	12,125	101,465	48,025	53,440
0 to 17 years	4,330	2,140	2,190	20,890	10,645	10,245
0 to 5 years	1,300	630	670	6,875	3,465	3,410
18 to 64 years	14,005	6,935	7,065	61,405	29,205	32,190
65 years and over	5,690	2,825	2,865	19,175	8,175	11,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,875	2,275	2,600	13,950	5,985	7,960
0 to 17 years	1,270	625	645	3,495	1,770	1,725
0 to 5 years	445	215	230	1,240	620	620
18 to 64 years	2,815	1,340	1,470	7,400	3,315	4,085
65 years and over	790	305	485	3,055	900	2,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.3	19.1	21.4	13.7	12.5	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	29.3	29.2	29.5	16.7	16.6	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	34.2	34.1	34.3	18.0	17.9	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	20.1	19.3	20.8	12.1	11.4	12.7
65 years and over (%)	13.9	10.8	16.9	15.9	11.0	19.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,270	1,155	1,115	10,465	4,660	5,805
0 to 17 years	510	250	260	2,590	1,340	1,250
0 to 5 years	185	90	90	935	485	455
18 to 64 years	1,660	860	795	6,050	2,805	3,240
65 years and over	105	45	60	1,835	510	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.4	9.7	9.2	10.3	9.7	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.7	11.9	12.4	12.6	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.3	13.4	13.6	14.0	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	12.4	11.3	9.9	9.6	10.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.1	9.6	6.2	12.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,715	12,245	12,475	101,530	48,045	53,485
Official languages	24,625	12,215	12,405	99,245	47,255	51,985
English	24,625	12,220	12,405	57,080	29,150	27,930
French	1,285	570	710	96,380	45,840	50,540
Non-official languages	2,540	1,235	1,300	56,455	26,840	29,615
Aboriginal languages	215	90	125	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	185	75	110	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	185	75	110	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,335	1,150	1,185	56,435	26,825	29,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	8,070	4,145	3,920
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,970	1,010	955
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,170	640	530
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	810	375	435
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	7,210	3,695	3,515
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	7,190	3,680	3,515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	1,850	885	960
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	740	345	390
Vietnamese	40	20	20	1,125	555	575
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	35	105	25	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	90	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	11,870	5,040	6,830
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	310	130	180
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	11,560	4,915	6,640
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	925	950	32,955	16,005	16,950
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Armenian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	260	90	175	1,530	735	795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	265	90	170	1,520	735	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Croatian	110	35	75	115	70	45
Czech	0	0	10	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	325	160	165
Russian	15	0	10	845	390	455
Serbian	15	0	15	45	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	0	35	10	20
Slovak	0	0	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	30	65	25	40
Ukrainian	55	30	30	120	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	770	385	385	265	165	105
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Dutch	285	135	145	15	0	15
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	410	225	190	245	160	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	380	200	180
Indo-Iranian languages	440	235	210	395	210	190
Indo-Aryan languages	440	235	205	205	100	110
Bengali	0	0	0	40	30	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	55	30	25	120	50	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	415	220	190	65	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	0	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	120	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	225	210	31,045	15,030	16,020
Catalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italian	225	120	105	21,080	10,330	10,745
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,930	930	1,000
Romanian	0	0	0	1,515	750	760
Spanish	200	105	95	7,965	3,695	4,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	875	425	450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	240	90	145
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	100	35	65
Wolof	0	0	0	115	65	55
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	260	150	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	35	35	95	55	40
American Sign Language	45	25	15	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	70	50	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	1,145	515	625
Chinese languages	125	70	65	1,140	520	625
Cantonese	40	20	20	700	315	390
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	70	30	35	455	190	270
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	135	65	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	70	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	80	120
Lao	0	0	0	165	75	95
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	170	110	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	170	115	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	45	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	40	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,715	12,245	12,470	101,535	48,045	53,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,205	12,005	12,200	93,965	44,640	49,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,540	2,260	2,280	19,460	9,840	9,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,665	9,745	9,920	74,500	34,810	39,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	510	235	280	7,570	3,405	4,160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,715	12,240	12,475	101,530	48,045	53,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,250	11,075	11,170	66,310	31,700	34,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,405	1,140	1,265	34,610	16,065	18,540
Before 1981	1,710	870	840	11,995	5,590	6,405
1981 to 1990	200	60	135	4,360	2,075	2,285
1991 to 2000	150	45	105	4,885	2,165	2,720
2001 to 2010	225	100	125	8,350	3,960	4,390
2001 to 2005	90	45	50	3,565	1,710	1,855
2006 to 2010	130	55	75	4,785	2,250	2,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	125	65	60	5,015	2,275	2,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	25	35	610	280	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,405	1,140	1,265	34,610	16,065	18,540
Under 5 years	335	210	125	3,575	1,720	1,860
5 to 14 years	470	215	250	6,500	2,950	3,550
15 to 24 years	730	345	380	8,100	3,525	4,580
25 to 44 years	765	315	450	14,395	7,020	7,375
45 years and over	105	50	65	2,030	855	1,175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,410	1,135	1,265	34,610	16,065	18,540
Americas	295	125	170	12,810	5,480	7,325
Brazil	0	0	0	90	35	60
Colombia	10	0	0	415	185	235
El Salvador	0	0	0	575	300	275
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	8,700	3,610	5,095
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	25	0	25	170	65	110
Peru	0	0	0	660	275	385
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	110	120	435	220	220
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	1,680	755	920
Europe	1,515	755	760	11,415	5,490	5,925
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	65	20	40	95	65	30
France	20	15	10	700	385	310
Germany	260	135	120	60	35	25
Greece	0	0	0	100	50	50
Hungary	50	20	30	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	115	55	60	7,285	3,440	3,845
Netherlands	275	140	130	0	0	0
Poland	20	0	20	200	90	115
Portugal	0	0	0	910	440	470
Romania	0	0	0	685	320	360
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	40	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	10	0	0	120	30	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	520	275	250	45	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	150	80	75	1,070	530	540
Africa	70	30	40	7,110	3,590	3,520
Algeria	0	0	0	3,920	1,975	1,950
Egypt	25	10	15	110	60	50
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	1,510	765	745
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	1,560	780	775
Asia	480	210	265	3,260	1,505	1,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	15	35	415	160	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	55	20	40
India	235	105	130	55	25	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	90	50	40
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	460	245	210
Pakistan	10	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	60	15	40	90	20	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	70	60
Taiwan	15	10	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	30	15	15	765	365	395
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	995	445	555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	15	35	20	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	130	65	60	5,015	2,275	2,740
Americas	30	15	10	2,085	925	1,160
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	95	35	60
Cuba	0	10	0	60	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	1,520	680	840
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	80	35	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	235	105	130
Europe	35	15	15	595	285	315
France	0	0	0	50	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	335	145	185
Romania	0	0	0	70	25	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	85	50	35
Africa	20	15	10	2,085	980	1,105
Algeria	0	0	0	1,080	530	545
Cameroon	0	0	0	170	80	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	70	20	50
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	75	25	50
Egypt	10	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	390	195	200
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	135	50	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	165	80	85
Asia	45	20	25	245	85	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	90	20	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,715	12,245	12,470	101,530	48,045	53,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,545	1,210	1,335	35,470	16,505	18,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,500	2,310	2,190	27,665	13,685	13,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,665	8,715	8,950	38,395	17,860	20,535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	730	285	445	23,285	10,785	12,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	155	140	11,090	5,590	5,500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	145	100	45	5,050	3,015	2,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	55	90	6,040	2,580	3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	420	120	300	7,900	3,070	4,830
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	0	3,990	1,970	2,015
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	310	155	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,715	12,240	12,470	101,530	48,045	53,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,215	1,970	2,245	520	225	295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,120	1,940	2,185	490	215	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,040	1,400	1,645	225	110	115
Métis	1,060	535	525	255	90	155
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	15	40	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,505	10,270	10,230	101,010	47,820	53,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,715	12,240	12,475	101,530	48,045	53,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,780	1,300	1,480	150	60	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,940	10,940	10,995	101,385	47,985	53,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,715	12,240	12,475	101,530	48,045	53,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,625	775	850	370	155	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,615	775	840	325	135	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,470	715	755	215	85	130
Métis single ancestry	125	55	70	95	35	60
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	15	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,285	1,035	1,250	1,245	530	715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,185	1,000	1,190	1,245	535	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,555	695	855	1,120	475	645
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	635	305	330	105	55	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	40	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	35	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,805	10,435	10,375	99,915	47,360	52,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,715	12,240	12,475	101,530	48,045	53,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,175	565	615	33,125	15,335	17,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	560	260	290	325	165	160
Chinese	235	135	105	965	400	565
Black	70	20	55	18,025	8,015	10,010
Filipino	80	35	40	145	55	95
Latin American	30	0	20	4,485	2,110	2,375
Arab	25	15	10	6,125	3,140	2,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	20	20	2,165	1,020	1,145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	200	105	95
Korean	35	20	20	25	15	10
Japanese	45	20	20	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	100	40	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	30	10	550	265	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,535	11,675	11,860	68,405	32,710	35,700
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,715	12,240	12,475	101,535	48,045	53,490
North American Aboriginal origins	3,910	1,810	2,100	1,615	685	930
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,130	1,450	1,680	1,375	575	795
Inuit	30	10	25	40	20	20
Métis	860	395	465	240	110	135
Other North American origins	7,455	3,650	3,805	28,950	13,345	15,600
Acadian	0	0	0	150	60	95
American	470	220	245	265	135	130
Canadian	7,125	3,485	3,640	27,155	12,435	14,720
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	30	10	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	10	0	10	1,700	855	850
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	18,575	9,185	9,390	46,605	22,675	23,925
British Isles origins	12,640	6,200	6,435	3,965	1,825	2,140
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	7,980	3,875	4,105	1,160	575	585
Irish	4,380	2,005	2,375	2,490	1,070	1,420
Manx	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	5,805	2,780	3,025	880	390	490
Welsh	770	330	440	70	30	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	665	320	345	60	40	25
French origins	3,255	1,390	1,870	12,615	5,965	6,655
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	25	30
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	3,255	1,390	1,870	12,575	5,945	6,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,555	2,745	2,810	1,560	715	845
Austrian	320	130	185	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	90	55	325	145	180
Dutch	1,785	930	855	135	50	90
Flemish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,620	1,725	1,895	935	435	505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	130	90	45	140	85	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,650	1,205	1,440	80	30	50
Danish	480	220	260	15	10	10
Finnish	275	165	115	30	10	20
Icelandic	185	100	85	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,140	460	685	10	10	0
Swedish	685	325	365	30	10	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	110	50	55	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,715	1,350	1,365	3,340	1,610	1,730
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	75	40	30	25	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	15	25	30	30	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	390	200	190	200	100	105
Latvian	15	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	15	0	0	40	20	20
Moldovan	25	20	10	450	245	210
Polish	530	275	255	835	410	420
Romanian	120	65	55	1,200	575	625
Russian	540	250	290	365	160	210
Slovak	20	10	10	35	20	15
Ukrainian	1,250	620	640	445	165	275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,675	765	910	29,855	14,785	15,075
Albanian	0	0	0	115	75	35
Bosnian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	210	75	135	200	130	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	85	45	40	630	330	300
Italian	950	445	500	25,310	12,525	12,785
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	20	10	10	30	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	70	30	40	2,440	1,255	1,185
Serbian	30	10	25	90	35	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slovenian	80	45	35	105	40	65
Spanish	225	80	145	1,775	775	1,005
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	45	20	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other European origins	120	55	65	135	70	65
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	40	15	25	70	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	40	35	30	20	15
Caribbean origins	90	40	55	15,335	6,610	8,730
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	305	145	160
Dominican	0	0	0	480	185	290
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian	10	0	10	14,410	6,190	8,220
Jamaican	65	25	35	185	75	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	40	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	90	45	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	35	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	40	50	4,725	2,215	2,505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	145	60	85
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	15	15	0	95	40	55
Chilean	0	0	0	435	210	225
Colombian	0	10	0	615	290	325
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	550	250	300
Guyanese	10	10	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Honduran	0	0	0	175	105	70
Maya	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mexican	60	15	45	415	180	235
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	110	70	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	765	335	425
Salvadorean	0	0	0	955	490	460
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	100	110
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	180	90	90
African origins	180	90	85	11,570	5,885	5,685
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,490	800	690
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	260	145	115
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	500	260	245
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	115	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	20	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	185	85	95
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	60	55
North African origins	40	20	15	8,015	4,105	3,905
Algerian	0	0	0	3,635	1,870	1,765
Berber	0	0	0	2,190	1,120	1,070
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	235	145	90
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	2,030	1,015	1,015
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	335	175	155
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	80	40	35
Southern and East African origins	60	35	30	385	150	230
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	40	10	30
Burundian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
South African	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	75	35	45	1,770	875	895
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	35	40	1,695	845	855
Asian origins	1,155	575	575	7,320	3,600	3,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	70	35	30	3,285	1,760	1,525
Afghan	10	0	10	95	55	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	1,295	705	595
Armenian	0	10	0	145	85	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	135	70	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	15	1,110	585	525
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Syrian	0	0	10	310	170	140
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	240	135	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	600	295	305	370	185	185
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	575	280	295	260	120	140
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	100	50	45
Punjabi	35	30	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	490	250	245	3,635	1,645	1,985
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	795	380	410
Chinese	275	155	125	1,655	735	930
Filipino	105	40	65	170	70	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	35	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	25	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	1,270	615	650
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	45	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	45	25	20
Oceania origins	165	85	75	0	0	0
Australian	125	70	55	10	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,360	...	...	41,525	...	...
Owner	8,330	...	...	23,470	...	...
Renter	3,030	...	...	18,055	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,365	...	...	41,525	...	...
Condominium	340	...	...	7,765	...	...
Not condominium	11,020	...	...	33,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,365	...	...	41,525	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	1,105	...	...	6,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,760	...	...	13,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,110	...	...	16,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,315	...	...	4,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,365	...	...	41,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,345	...	...	17,285	...	...
5 rooms	1,815	...	...	8,455	...	...
6 rooms	1,940	...	...	5,135	...	...
7 rooms	1,450	...	...	4,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,815	...	...	6,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,365	...	...	41,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,250	...	...	40,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,360	...	...	41,525	...	...
Suitable	11,020	...	...	38,530	...	...
Not suitable	340	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,365	...	...	41,525	...	...
1960 or before	4,045	...	...	4,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,250	...	...	15,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	985	...	...	11,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,105	...	...	5,245	...	...
2001 to 2005	220	...	...	2,690	...	...
2006 to 2010	475	...	...	1,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	280	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,360	...	...	41,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,345	...	...	39,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,020	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,360	...	...	41,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,285	...	...	25,495	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,895	...	...	15,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,365	...	...	41,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	305	...	...	545	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,135	...	...	4,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	7,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,005	...	...	8,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,680	...	...	8,100	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,190	...	...	6,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,275	...	...	4,610	...	...
85 years and over	435	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,045	...	...	41,500	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,490	...	...	31,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,560	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,250	...	...	8,895	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,080	...	...	23,470	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.3	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	16.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	1,067	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	891	...	...	1,192	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,177	...	...	341,657	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,229	...	...	357,567	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,970	...	...	18,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.4	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	749	...	...	771	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	783	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,995	10,365	10,625	84,095	39,265	44,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,300	2,690	2,610	18,970	8,665	10,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,310	3,015	3,295	19,870	9,300	10,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,385	4,665	4,715	45,255	21,300	23,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,860	2,270	595	13,060	6,950	6,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,095	725	375	9,645	4,570	5,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,760	1,550	215	3,420	2,375	1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,195	1,455	2,735	14,595	6,335	8,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	210	355	3,345	1,385	1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,760	725	1,035	14,250	6,630	7,625
Bachelor's degree	1,100	430	675	9,865	4,450	5,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	45	80	1,650	825	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	65	20	310	135	175
Master's degree	400	155	250	2,155	1,045	1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	35	10	265	170	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,690	6,140	6,550	52,870	25,005	27,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,365	1,300	1,065	6,890	3,435	3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,780	1,760	2,020	11,375	5,540	5,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,545	3,075	3,460	34,605	16,040	18,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,775	1,410	360	9,830	4,965	4,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	705	480	225	7,405	3,355	4,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,075	940	140	2,425	1,610	810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,105	1,045	2,055	10,270	4,515	5,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	405	155	245	2,445	1,035	1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,255	455	800	12,065	5,520	6,545
Bachelor's degree	815	295	515	8,375	3,780	4,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	30	60	1,375	640	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	15	235	75	155
Master's degree	300	100	200	1,860	900	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	10	225	135	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,000	10,365	10,625	84,095	39,260	44,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,610	5,700	5,905	38,840	17,965	20,875
Education	620	150	470	2,750	525	2,230
13. Education	615	150	465	2,750	520	2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	115	125	1,650	855	795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	365	305	60
50. Visual and performing arts	185	80	105	1,285	550	740
Humanities	205	95	115	2,445	945	1,500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	15	15	455	75	380
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	185	35	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	10	50	1,200	510	690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	10	90	55	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	75	60	10
54. History	35	30	10	155	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	295	120	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	705	145	555	4,965	1,530	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	25	340	120	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	35	295	1,335	85	1,250
22. Legal professions and studies	105	10	90	920	300	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	160	25	130
42. Psychology	105	35	70	490	120	370
45. Social sciences	115	45	70	1,690	875	815
Business, management and public administration	1,485	365	1,120	11,730	4,540	7,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	40	160	480	70	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,280	325	960	11,235	4,450	6,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	155	90	70	1,410	745	665
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	30	25	480	215	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	15	275	155	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	135	60	75
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	440	280	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	15	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	90	35	2,190	1,475	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	85	25	1,765	1,275	490
25. Library science	10	10	10	150	20	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	245	150	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,690	2,580	110	8,345	7,695	645
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	300	205	90
14. Engineering	120	115	0	1,825	1,515	310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	275	30	1,545	1,430	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	820	795	30	2,000	1,950	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	945	910	30	1,775	1,735	40
48. Precision production	495	475	15	900	860	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	265	70	325	205	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	85	40	255	160	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	215	185	35	65	45	20
Health and related fields	1,895	340	1,550	6,270	1,205	5,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	35	35	310	170	135
51. Health professions and related programs	1,800	290	1,505	5,870	1,000	4,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	90	40	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	920	425	490	3,170	1,565	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	575	145	425	2,050	620	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	70	40	30	600	465	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	235	35	505	465	45
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	15	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,685	6,140	6,550	52,870	25,005	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,145	3,065	3,085	18,270	8,970	9,295
Education	410	85	325	1,835	285	1,550
13. Education	410	90	325	1,835	280	1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	75	95	1,180	575	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	15	20	240	190	50
50. Visual and performing arts	130	60	75	945	390	550
Humanities	95	45	55	1,595	585	1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	10	400	75	335
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	145	25	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	30	675	285	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	30	30	10
54. History	15	10	0	95	50	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	200	80	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	495	95	405	3,810	1,120	2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	20	250	90	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	25	190	1,060	55	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	85	10	75	775	240	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	95	15	80
42. Psychology	70	20	45	385	85	305
45. Social sciences	90	30	60	1,215	620	590
Business, management and public administration	1,120	270	850	9,250	3,595	5,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	30	145	370	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	940	240	705	8,865	3,530	5,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	70	55	1,015	520	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	30	25	385	165	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	160	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	25	30
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	355	220	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	65	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	85	25	1,980	1,350	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	80	15	1,635	1,180	455
25. Library science	15	10	10	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	120	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,680	1,595	80	6,320	5,745	575
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	255	175	80
14. Engineering	85	80	10	1,595	1,305	290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	180	25	1,165	1,075	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	545	520	25	1,360	1,310	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	555	540	10	1,315	1,285	30
48. Precision production	285	275	10	630	600	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	175	45	260	155	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	45	20	205	125	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	135	20	55	30	20
Health and related fields	1,415	235	1,180	4,845	880	3,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	30	30	270	140	130
51. Health professions and related programs	1,350	205	1,145	4,505	715	3,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	70	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	705	350	360	2,505	1,220	1,285
12. Personal and culinary services	420	110	305	1,585	455	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	65	35	35	480	365	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	200	20	425	395	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,995	10,370	10,625	84,095	39,265	44,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,610	5,700	5,905	38,840	17,960	20,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,385	4,670	4,720	45,255	21,300	23,955
Location of study inside Canada	8,690	4,320	4,365	38,915	18,060	20,855
Same as province or territory of residence	7,360	3,570	3,790	38,380	17,790	20,590
Different than province or territory of residence	1,325	745	580	535	270	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	700	345	350	6,335	3,240	3,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	75	100	240	130	110
Philippines	40	15	20	45	10	35
India	45	20	25	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	75	60	55	45	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	110	50	60
France	15	10	10	535	325	210
Other	285	145	145	5,325	2,685	2,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,690	6,140	6,550	52,870	25,010	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,150	3,060	3,085	18,270	8,970	9,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,545	3,080	3,465	34,600	16,035	18,570
Location of study inside Canada	6,160	2,905	3,255	29,230	13,345	15,880
Same as province or territory of residence	5,380	2,475	2,905	28,805	13,140	15,660
Different than province or territory of residence	785	430	350	425	205	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	380	175	205	5,375	2,690	2,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	50	75	195	105	85
Philippines	35	20	20	25	10	20
India	40	15	20	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	30	20	50	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	100	40	55
France	0	0	0	420	240	180
Other	110	50	65	4,570	2,260	2,305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,995	10,370	10,625	84,095	39,265	44,835
In the labour force	11,280	5,995	5,285	51,315	25,970	25,345
Employed	10,125	5,285	4,845	47,005	23,700	23,305
Unemployed	1,155	710	445	4,310	2,270	2,040
Not in the labour force	9,710	4,375	5,340	32,775	13,295	19,485
Participation rate	53.7	57.8	49.7	61.0	66.1	56.5
Employment rate	48.2	51.0	45.6	55.9	60.4	52.0
Unemployment rate	10.2	11.8	8.4	8.4	8.7	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,000	10,370	10,625	84,095	39,265	44,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,130	4,075	5,060	32,480	13,235	19,245
Worked	11,860	6,295	5,570	51,615	26,030	25,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,600	2,595	2,005	24,865	13,490	11,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,260	3,695	3,565	26,745	12,540	14,200
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.0	40.6	42.8	43.2	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,280	5,990	5,290	51,320	25,970	25,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	150	130	1,930	930	995
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,000	5,840	5,160	49,390	25,040	24,350
Employee	9,605	4,990	4,615	44,650	21,830	22,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,400	855	545	4,745	3,210	1,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,285	5,995	5,290	51,320	25,970	25,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	155	130	1,925	930	995
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,000	5,840	5,160	49,390	25,035	24,355
0 Management occupations	925	490	435	4,350	2,645	1,710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,185	285	900	9,755	3,235	6,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	315	270	50	2,875	2,340	540
3 Health occupations	875	210	670	4,035	810	3,225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,305	285	1,020	5,325	1,270	4,055
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	275	125	145	1,150	605	545
6 Sales and service occupations	2,595	940	1,655	12,990	6,535	6,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,230	2,100	130	5,890	5,525	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	665	610	55	205	205	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	630	535	95	2,815	1,875	940
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,280	5,995	5,290	51,315	25,970	25,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	155	130	1,925	930	995
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,005	5,840	5,160	49,390	25,040	24,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	855	710	145	110	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	110	15	45	35	10
22 Utilities	20	15	0	290	165	125
23 Construction	885	815	65	2,390	2,120	275
31-33 Manufacturing	1,040	930	115	5,610	3,705	1,905
41 Wholesale trade	170	130	45	2,455	1,535	920
44-45 Retail trade	1,485	640	840	6,140	3,135	3,005
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	460	370	90	2,670	2,070	605
51 Information and cultural industries	150	90	55	1,060	615	445
52 Finance and insurance	265	75	190	2,985	1,220	1,770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	130	75	55	920	560	355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	430	170	265	2,975	1,645	1,330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	415	245	165	3,000	1,770	1,230
61 Educational services	660	170	490	3,120	855	2,265
62 Health care and social assistance	1,640	275	1,370	7,475	1,455	6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	235	135	95	705	385	315
72 Accommodation and food services	905	335	575	3,105	1,625	1,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	640	290	345	2,145	980	1,160
91 Public administration	490	270	225	2,125	1,070	1,050
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,130	5,285	4,840	47,005	23,700	23,305
Worked at home	680	315	360	1,955	1,045	915
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	75	55	20
No fixed workplace address	1,735	1,385	355	4,210	3,015	1,195
Worked at usual place	7,695	3,575	4,120	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,700	3,580	4,125	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,595	1,985	2,615	34,435	15,755	18,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,335	1,065	1,275	1,985	1,165	820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	665	455	210	4,240	2,600	1,645
Commute to a different province or territory	95	75	20	105	70	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,435	4,955	4,475	44,980	22,605	22,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,785	4,020	3,765	29,545	16,930	12,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	645	365	280	1,490	470	1,015
Public transit	190	115	80	12,125	4,430	7,695
Walked	460	215	245	1,335	510	825
Bicycle	100	65	35	180	145	35
Other method	260	185	75	300	115	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,435	4,960	4,475	44,980	22,605	22,375
Less than 15 minutes	5,815	2,680	3,135	7,630	3,785	3,845
15 to 29 minutes	2,000	1,085	915	12,110	6,345	5,770
30 to 44 minutes	495	355	140	10,410	5,720	4,695
45 to 59 minutes	260	170	95	6,615	3,210	3,405
60 minutes and over	865	665	195	8,210	3,550	4,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,435	4,960	4,475	44,975	22,605	22,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	850	745	105	3,605	2,560	1,045
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,435	970	460	9,020	4,860	4,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,225	1,225	1,005	13,520	5,920	7,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,140	760	1,380	7,230	3,015	4,220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,110	375	730	4,180	1,985	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,680	885	795	7,420	4,265	3,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,280	6,510	5,775	53,355	26,875	26,480
Single responses	12,235	6,480	5,750	45,440	22,745	22,700
Official languages	12,210	6,470	5,735	45,100	22,605	22,500
English	12,175	6,465	5,715	7,920	4,140	3,780
French	25	10	20	37,180	18,460	18,720
Non-official languages	25	15	15	345	140	205
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	345	140	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	160	65	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	95	40	50
Chinese languages	10	0	0	95	45	55
Cantonese	10	10	0	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	25	25	7,915	4,135	3,780
English and French	15	10	10	7,100	3,725	3,375
English and non-official language	25	10	15	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	265	120	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	525	275	255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,280	6,505	5,775	53,355	26,875	26,480
None	12,095	6,430	5,665	31,125	15,310	15,815
English	35	15	25	14,190	7,420	6,770
French	75	30	45	5,730	3,000	2,725
Non-official language	70	35	35	1,480	760	720
Aboriginal	30	0	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	35	10	1,475	765	715
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	610	280	330
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,505	12,155	12,350	100,495	47,570	52,925
Non-movers	21,005	10,425	10,585	91,540	43,300	48,240
Movers	3,495	1,735	1,765	8,955	4,270	4,685
Non-migrants	2,375	1,165	1,205	7,080	3,375	3,710
Migrants	1,120	565	555	1,875	895	980
Internal migrants	1,070	540	535	1,280	605	675
Intraprovincial migrants	785	370	415	1,155	550	600
Interprovincial migrants	290	170	120	130	55	75
External migrants	55	35	20	590	290	300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,560	11,685	11,875	95,950	45,250	50,700
Non-movers	15,095	7,510	7,585	65,825	31,095	34,730
Movers	8,460	4,170	4,290	30,120	14,155	15,970
Non-migrants	5,400	2,660	2,740	23,080	10,845	12,235
Migrants	3,065	1,515	1,550	7,040	3,305	3,735
Internal migrants	2,935	1,450	1,485	3,275	1,515	1,755
Intraprovincial migrants	2,390	1,125	1,275	3,090	1,410	1,675
Interprovincial migrants	540	325	215	185	105	85
External migrants	135	65	70	3,765	1,790	1,975