Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Courtenay British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Keremeos British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,157	...	...	1,714	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	51,787 r	...	...	1,479r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	15.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,140	...	...	874	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,436	...	...	816	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	90.9	...	...	602.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	596.00	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,160	25,880	28,280	1,715	825	890
0 to 14 years	7,305	3,760	3,550	180	90	90
0 to 4 years	2,200	1,100	1,105	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	2,575	1,355	1,220	60	30	35
10 to 14 years	2,530	1,305	1,225	70	40	25
15 to 64 years	32,085	15,190	16,900	775	370	405
15 to 19 years	2,775	1,400	1,380	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	2,335	1,210	1,120	30	15	15
25 to 29 years	2,205	1,085	1,125	50	25	25
30 to 34 years	2,615	1,270	1,350	55	25	25
35 to 39 years	2,700	1,305	1,395	60	30	30
40 to 44 years	2,880	1,375	1,505	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	3,170	1,440	1,730	65	30	35
50 to 54 years	4,150	1,935	2,215	100	50	50
55 to 59 years	4,540	2,080	2,460	125	55	70
60 to 64 years	4,715	2,095	2,615	165	75	90
65 years and over	14,760	6,925	7,835	765	365	395
65 to 69 years	4,800	2,280	2,520	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	3,670	1,775	1,900	175	85	90
75 to 79 years	2,580	1,255	1,320	135	75	60
80 to 84 years	1,895	910	990	110	60	45
85 years and over	1,825	715	1,110	105	35	70
85 to 89 years	1,115	485	635	65	20	40
90 to 94 years	555	185	370	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	135	40	95	10	5	10
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	10.5	10.9	10.1
15 to 64 years	59.2	58.7	59.8	45.2	44.8	45.5
65 years and over	27.3	26.8	27.7	44.6	44.2	44.4
85 years and over	3.4	2.8	3.9	6.1	4.2	7.9
Average age of the population	47.3	46.3	48.2	55.2	54.3	56.1
Median age of the population	51.5	50.3	52.4	62.3	61.7	62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,440	...	...	815	...	...
Single-detached house	15,905	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,550	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,440	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,455	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,095	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	940	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,435	...	...	815	...	...
1 person	7,465	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	10,390	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	2,345	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	1,145	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	53,125	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,850	22,115	24,730	1,535	735	800
Married or living common law	28,310	14,075	14,235	975	485	490
Married	23,255	11,580	11,685	850	420	430
Living common law	5,050	2,500	2,550	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	18,535	8,040	10,500	560	250	310
Never married	9,800	5,260	4,540	225	130	95
Separated	1,485	610	870	40	20	20
Divorced	3,975	1,450	2,525	125	60	60
Widowed	3,285	715	2,570	170	40	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,260	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	10,475	...	...	430	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	805	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,265	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	13,880	...	...	475	...	...
Married couples	11,355	...	...	415	...	...
Common-law couples	2,525	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,380	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	1,875	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,885	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	8,950	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	4,930	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	2,165	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	2,000	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	765	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	1,525	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,820	4,780	6,035	340	145	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,440	...	...	815	...	...
One-census-family households	15,725	...	...	525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,685	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,035	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,445	...	...	285	...	...
One-person households	7,470	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	975	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	53,635	25,675	27,960	1,680	815	865
English only	48,275	23,230	25,040	1,575	765	805
French only	45	20	30	0	0	5
English and French	5,160	2,360	2,795	75	35	40
Neither English nor French	155	60	90	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	53,635	25,675	27,960	1,680	815	870
English	52,120	24,920	27,200	1,615	780	830
French	1,305	665	640	35	15	20
English and French	70	35	35	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	145	60	85	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,340	680	660	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.6	2.4	2.4	2.5	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	53,635	25,675	27,960	1,680	815	865
Single responses	53,200	25,490	27,710	1,665	800	855
Official languages	49,570	23,885	25,680	1,480	720	765
English	48,195	23,200	24,995	1,435	695	740
French	1,370	685	685	40	20	25
Non-official languages	3,630	1,595	2,030	180	90	90
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Comox	5	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,605	1,590	2,015	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	60	165	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	5	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	120	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,335	1,065	1,265	155	80	75
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	230	25	5	15
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	155	225	25	5	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	5	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	50	5	0	0
Russian	55	15	35	5	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	35	70	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,355	600	755	50	30	20
Afrikaans	55	25	30	0	0	0
Danish	85	40	40	0	0	0
Dutch	310	145	165	15	10	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	830	355	475	35	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Swedish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	110	80	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	160	95	65	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	5	0
Hindi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	30	55	30	25
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	165	190	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	50	45	5	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	30	10	5	5
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	190	75	110	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	30	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	165	215	5	0	5
Chinese languages	375	160	215	0	0	5
Cantonese	195	80	115	5	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	60	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	5	0	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	0	5	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	190	250	20	10	10
English and French	160	70	90	5	0	0
English and non-official language	265	115	150	15	10	5
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	53,635	25,680	27,960	1,680	810	870
Single responses	53,050	25,435	27,615	1,655	800	855
Official languages	52,030	24,965	27,065	1,575	760	815
English	51,580	24,740	26,840	1,560	755	805
French	450	225	225	20	5	10
Non-official languages	1,020	470	550	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	470	550	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	385	180	205	75	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	30	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	15	5	5
Afrikaans	35	20	15	5	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	45	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	30	50	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	5
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	50	30	20
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	45	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	10	5	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	90	115	0	0	0
Chinese languages	210	90	115	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	45	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	40	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	10
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	585	240	340	25	10	15
English and French	100	45	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	470	190	285	25	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	53,635	25,675	27,960	1,675	815	865
None	50,655	24,345	26,310	1,590	760	825
English	660	315	345	25	15	15
French	880	385	490	15	10	0
Non-official language	1,395	610	785	50	25	25
Aboriginal	20	5	15	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	600	775	45	20	20
English and French	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	10	5	5
French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,830	21,720	24,105	1,485	710	765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,470	21,100	23,370	1,440	695	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	41,978	26,507	23,592	27,392	21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,540	21,135	23,410	1,445	700	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	36,976	24,578	22,528	25,328	20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,595	19,630	20,970	1,190	590	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,849	36,080	21,471	16,907	20,800	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,555	14,650	18,905	1,235	575	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,074	10,608	8,286	12,395	13,968	11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,095	15,700	15,400	760	390	375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,483	28,275	20,235	15,760	15,019	16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,840	21,750	24,095	1,420	695	730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,600	21,205	23,395	1,390	680	715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,668	50,581	33,591	31,448	37,909	25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,685	21,230	23,455	1,390	675	715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,620	42,406	29,478	27,948	33,069	23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,760	19,760	21,005	1,165	590	580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,031	47,007	29,589	26,002	32,132	19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,665	14,815	18,850	1,230	570	655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,158	9,710	8,724	11,030	11,949	10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,085	15,700	15,385	730	385	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,126	40,152	27,976	27,746	32,764	22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,840	21,745	24,095	1,420	690	730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,215	5,560	4,655	195	120	80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,463	56,495	42,598	46,436	52,314	39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,855	61,028	47,477	50,190	55,957	41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	86.9	78.8	69.2	72.2	64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.2	59.8	53.5	44.2	45.4	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.0	21.2	31.1	27.5	35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,825	21,720	24,110	1,480	710	770
Without total income	1,355	615	740	40	15	20
With total income	44,470	21,105	23,370	1,440	695	745
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.2	96.9	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,525	2,115	3,410	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	8,195	2,835	5,360	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	6,880	2,615	4,265	305	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	5,890	2,515	3,380	165	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	4,760	2,395	2,360	115	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	2,050	1,520	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	1,810	970	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	1,320	720	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,415	915	505	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	925	625	305	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	2,495	1,910	585	35	30	5
$100,000 to $149,999	1,750	1,330	425	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	740	585	160	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,825	21,720	24,110	1,485	715	770
Without after-tax income	1,290	590	700	40	15	25
With after-tax income	44,540	21,135	23,405	1,445	700	745
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.1	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,940	2,255	3,690	195	80	115
$10,000 to $19,999	8,605	3,070	5,535	420	180	240
$20,000 to $29,999	8,125	3,190	4,940	330	150	180
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	2,980	3,605	185	95	90
$40,000 to $49,999	5,040	2,750	2,295	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,285	1,305	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,450	1,590	860	45	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	1,015	490	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	2,690	2,005	680	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	920	655	270	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	580	440	140	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	1,180	910	270	20	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,830	21,720	24,110	1,485	710	770
Without employment income	14,730	6,020	8,710	725	325	395
With employment income	31,100	15,700	15,400	765	385	375
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.3	63.9	51.5	54.2	48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,465	3,830	3,635	220	105	110
$5,000 to $9,999	2,530	995	1,535	90	50	40
$10,000 to $19,999	4,245	1,770	2,470	125	65	60
$20,000 to $29,999	3,610	1,470	2,135	80	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	2,955	1,245	1,710	70	30	40
$40,000 to $49,999	2,350	1,090	1,260	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	1,975	1,095	875	35	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,050	550	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	810	465	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	3,105	2,345	760	50	35	10
$80,000 to $89,999	910	610	305	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	585	430	165	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,310	290	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,435	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,376	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,358	...	...	41,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,470	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,703	...	...	23,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,315	...	...	23,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,970	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,167	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,013	...	...	50,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,440	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	54,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,135	...	...	48,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,480	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,561	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,584	...	...	28,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,955	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,827	...	...	66,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,732	...	...	58,603	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,440	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,065	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,170	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,230	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,985	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,400	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	820	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,435	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,115	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,340	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,370	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,405	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,330	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,245	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,110	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,020	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	980	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,105	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,145	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,509	...	...	54,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,149	...	...	50,475	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,631	...	...	50,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,933	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,765	...	...	87,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,067	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,260	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,237	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,100	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,100	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,228	...	...	66,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,913	...	...	58,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,515	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,751	...	...	60,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,172	...	...	54,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,025	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,214	...	...	97,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,422	...	...	82,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,195	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,516	...	...	46,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,417	...	...	43,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,965	4,450	5,520	300	130	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,458	32,411	29,226	23,501	23,328	23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,648	28,934	26,877	23,040	22,848	23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,015	4,390	5,625	335	145	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,918	42,655	36,004	30,027	31,363	29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,689	36,203	31,728	27,173	27,821	26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	53,125	25,475	27,650	1,660	805	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,615	13,120	15,495	1,200	580	625
In the bottom decile	5,855	2,735	3,120	215	105	115
In the second decile	5,845	2,535	3,315	320	150	170
In the third decile	5,170	2,340	2,830	235	115	120
In the fourth decile	5,750	2,645	3,105	210	105	110
In the fifth decile	5,990	2,865	3,125	215	105	110
In the top half of the distribution	24,510	12,355	12,155	455	225	230
In the sixth decile	5,740	2,770	2,965	160	80	80
In the seventh decile	5,540	2,825	2,715	95	45	50
In the eighth decile	5,265	2,650	2,610	70	35	35
In the ninth decile	4,455	2,275	2,180	80	40	35
In the top decile	3,520	1,830	1,685	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,900	25,365	27,545	1,660	805	855
0 to 17 years	8,915	4,545	4,370	220	120	105
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,370	1,325	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	30,075	14,175	15,900	725	340	385
65 years and over	13,910	6,640	7,275	715	350	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,205	3,635	4,570	385	180	205
0 to 17 years	1,960	1,010	945	65	40	20
0 to 5 years	680	345	340	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	4,630	2,005	2,625	165	65	100
65 years and over	1,615	615	1,000	155	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.3	16.6	23.2	22.4	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.2	21.6	29.5	33.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.2	25.7	25.0	33.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.1	16.5	22.8	19.1	26.0
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.3	13.7	21.7	21.4	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,225	2,000	2,230	110	50	60
0 to 17 years	960	490	470	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	350	180	170	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,390	1,590	75	35	45
65 years and over	285	120	165	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.9	8.1	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.8	6.8	4.2	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	13.1	12.8	8.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	9.8	10.0	10.3	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.3	2.1	1.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	53,125	25,490	27,630	1,580	795	785
Official languages	52,990	25,430	27,560	1,560	780	780
English	52,945	25,405	27,540	1,560	780	780
French	5,225	2,400	2,820	45	15	25
Non-official languages	5,540	2,530	3,015	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,480	2,510	2,975	215	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	100	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	100	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	70	160	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	50	145	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,860	1,845	2,015	200	95	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	515	250	265	35	10	25
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	510	250	260	35	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Czech	75	45	30	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	0	0	0
Russian	100	50	50	0	0	10
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	20	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	50	75	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,750	850	900	80	35	50
Afrikaans	160	85	75	0	0	0
Danish	100	45	60	0	0	0
Dutch	305	145	160	20	10	15
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,165	580	580	60	30	30
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	280	145	135	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	250	140	110	60	35	20
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	140	75	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	85	70	55	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	25	20	0	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,355	610	745	10	10	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	95	95	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	40	55	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,125	495	630	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	205	85	115	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	200	335	0	0	0
Chinese languages	525	195	330	0	0	0
Cantonese	285	95	190	0	0	0
Hakka	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	55	140	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	0	35	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	70	10	0	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	53,125	25,490	27,630	1,580	790	785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,300	24,660	26,645	1,565	790	780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,615	4,390	4,220	190	120	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,685	20,265	22,420	1,375	665	710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,820	840	985	15	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	53,120	25,490	27,630	1,580	795	785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,750	22,125	23,625	1,355	705	650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,935	3,160	3,775	215	80	130
Before 1981	4,230	1,955	2,280	140	45	95
1981 to 1990	705	280	425	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	635	260	370	30	25	0
2001 to 2010	905	420	485	20	10	15
2001 to 2005	415	180	235	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	495	245	250	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	240	220	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	205	225	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,935	3,160	3,770	215	85	130
Under 5 years	835	410	425	30	20	0
5 to 14 years	1,185	570	605	40	0	35
15 to 24 years	1,820	765	1,055	70	25	45
25 to 44 years	2,675	1,195	1,475	60	15	45
45 years and over	425	220	205	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,935	3,160	3,775	215	85	130
Americas	1,110	480	635	40	20	20
Brazil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	890	380	520	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	95	50	45	0	10	0
Europe	4,255	2,040	2,220	120	45	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	120	65	55	0	10	0
Germany	490	220	265	30	10	20
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	40	35	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	40	0	0	0
Italy	70	30	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	310	135	170	10	0	10
Poland	120	55	70	0	0	0
Portugal	30	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,365	1,145	1,220	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Europe	560	260	300	30	20	10
Africa	330	170	165	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	40	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,055	395	660	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	60	105	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	110	50	55	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	0	25	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	200	50	145	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Viet Nam	185	85	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	50	90	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	180	85	95	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	245	215	0	0	0
Americas	100	55	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	165	105	60	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	60	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	180	70	110	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	35	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	53,120	25,490	27,630	1,580	795	785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,920	3,675	4,240	240	95	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,010	5,270	5,740	380	200	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,195	16,550	17,645	960	505	460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,830	1,265	1,565	75	40	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,380	615	765	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	605	350	255	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	770	260	515	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,175	485	690	60	30	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	53,120	25,490	27,630	1,585	795	790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,215	1,465	1,755	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,125	1,430	1,695	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,820	825	1,000	20	10	10
Métis	1,270	595	675	40	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,910	24,030	25,875	1,520	765	760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	53,125	25,495	27,630	1,580	795	785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,010	450	560	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,115	25,050	27,070	1,555	785	780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	53,125	25,495	27,630	1,585	795	785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	580	280	300	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	270	290	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	190	215	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	150	80	70	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,450	1,625	1,825	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,335	1,570	1,765	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,330	1,105	1,225	15	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	975	460	520	45	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	50	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	55	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,095	23,595	25,505	1,505	755	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	53,125	25,495	27,630	1,580	795	790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,635	1,170	1,465	110	65	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	380	200	185	60	35	20
Chinese	720	280	440	0	0	0
Black	280	155	120	10	15	0
Filipino	310	105	205	0	0	10
Latin American	105	45	60	0	0	0
Arab	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	270	130	140	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	20	20	10	15
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Japanese	210	85	125	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	30	45	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	55	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,485	24,325	26,160	1,465	735	735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	53,120	25,490	27,630	1,580	795	785
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	1,900	2,125	75	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,855	1,345	1,510	35	15	15
Inuit	40	15	25	0	0	0
Métis	1,260	595	665	45	25	20
Other North American origins	14,620	7,150	7,470	445	220	220
Acadian	90	50	45	0	0	0
American	1,210	570	640	50	25	30
Canadian	13,815	6,785	7,030	400	195	200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	44,935	21,430	23,500	1,310	650	665
British Isles origins	34,980	16,650	18,335	880	410	470
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	22,130	10,545	11,580	620	270	345
Irish	11,845	5,395	6,455	315	115	200
Manx	55	25	30	0	0	0
Scottish	16,050	7,685	8,370	385	185	205
Welsh	2,190	1,120	1,070	50	10	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,360	1,105	1,255	25	10	10
French origins	6,810	3,095	3,720	215	120	95
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,805	3,090	3,720	210	115	95
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,970	5,170	5,800	425	225	200
Austrian	610	295	315	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	415	195	225	0	0	10
Dutch	2,815	1,350	1,465	90	45	45
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,340	3,455	3,890	305	170	135
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	460	225	235	25	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,420	2,400	3,020	205	85	115
Danish	1,095	525	575	30	10	20
Finnish	605	210	395	60	35	25
Icelandic	450	215	240	20	10	15
Norwegian	2,015	935	1,080	40	15	20
Swedish	1,525	610	920	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	330	155	180	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	6,665	3,145	3,515	280	145	135
Bulgarian	30	20	10	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	255	140	115	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	60	10	0	10
Estonian	75	65	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	630	280	350	10	10	10
Latvian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,970	895	1,070	30	15	20
Romanian	240	140	100	30	15	10
Russian	1,275	615	655	80	35	50
Slovak	75	35	40	10	10	0
Ukrainian	2,920	1,325	1,590	155	80	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,910	1,370	1,540	70	45	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	90	105	10	10	0
Italian	1,615	795	825	30	25	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	140	70	70	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	105	145	15	0	10
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	545	235	310	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	10	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	410	175	235	10	0	0
Basque	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	155	55	105	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	110	115	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	165	90	70	10	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	140	165	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	60	20	35	0	0	0
Colombian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	115	60	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	410	215	195	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	60	30	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	85	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	25	15	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	115	60	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	70	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	55	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,585	1,110	1,480	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	255	110	140	20	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	20	20	0	15
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	30	50	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	455	240	220	65	35	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	385	200	190	65	35	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,875	750	1,125	25	0	15
Burmese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	820	295	525	0	0	0
Filipino	300	100	200	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Japanese	250	105	145	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	0	0	0
Laotian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	20	45	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	40	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	115	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	195	175	10	10	0
Australian	190	100	90	10	0	10
New Zealander	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	95	45	55	10	10	0
Fijian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,435	...	...	800	...	...
Owner	18,410	...	...	625	...	...
Renter	6,030	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,435	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	3,550	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	20,890	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,440	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,690	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,570	...	...	315	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,720	...	...	295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,320	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,435	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,480	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	4,500	...	...	210	...	...
6 rooms	4,305	...	...	135	...	...
7 rooms	3,210	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,950	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,435	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,325	...	...	800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,435	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	23,950	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	485	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,435	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	2,685	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,540	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,110	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,525	...	...	165	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,800	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,440	...	...	90	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,330	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,435	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,135	...	...	760	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,305	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,440	...	...	795	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,420	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,585	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	425	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,435	...	...	800	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,950	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,165	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,470	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,140	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,845	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	1,055	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,140	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,640	...	...	605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,500	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,885	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,155	...	...	615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.1	...	...	46.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,034	...	...	694	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,533	...	...	250,742	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	403,489	...	...	277,246	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,010	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	751	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,840	21,750	24,095	1,425	690	725
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,970	3,435	3,530	390	190	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,650	6,380	7,270	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,220	11,930	13,295	625	305	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,405	4,050	1,350	180	145	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,235	1,335	900	75	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,170	2,715	455	105	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	3,550	6,230	300	90	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	400	730	50	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,910	3,930	4,985	100	45	50
Bachelor's degree	5,380	2,280	3,100	60	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	280	480	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	260	165	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,970	855	1,110	20	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	255	130	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,840	12,465	14,375	670	305	365
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,595	1,385	1,210	155	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,755	3,740	4,020	220	110	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,490	7,335	9,155	295	120	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,425	835	80	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,340	780	565	40	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,645	275	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,720	2,350	4,370	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	690	275	410	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,820	2,290	3,535	45	25	25
Bachelor's degree	3,685	1,450	2,235	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	110	305	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	165	155	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,275	510	765	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	55	75	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,840	21,745	24,090	1,420	695	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,615	9,820	10,800	800	390	410
Education	2,455	695	1,765	40	15	25
13. Education	2,460	695	1,765	40	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	470	585	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	125	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	890	340	550	10	0	0
Humanities	1,050	440	615	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	25	100	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	85	200	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	90	155	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	45	0	0	0
54. History	165	95	70	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	20	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,340	780	1,560	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	60	155	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	485	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	310	95	215	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	465	155	310	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	735	420	320	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,095	1,245	2,850	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	90	350	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,650	1,150	2,495	85	25	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	480	355	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	200	215	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	205	40	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	250	220	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	195	120	0	0	0
25. Library science	65	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	45	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,285	4,935	345	170	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	50	10	10	0
14. Engineering	575	520	60	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	905	125	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,490	1,455	35	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,480	1,415	65	80	85	0
48. Precision production	570	555	15	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	410	260	65	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	190	160	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	220	100	20	20	0
Health and related fields	4,800	875	3,920	140	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	120	170	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,350	660	3,690	130	10	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	95	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,165	1,350	820	45	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	315	715	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	130	115	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	240	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	705	660	45	10	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,840	12,465	14,375	665	305	365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,350	5,125	5,225	375	180	195
Education	1,355	325	1,030	20	0	20
13. Education	1,355	325	1,030	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	300	440	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	640	230	410	0	0	0
Humanities	685	295	395	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	65	110	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	55	105	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	0	0	0
54. History	115	70	50	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	400	1,135	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	30	135	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	30	360	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	225	50	175	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	240	45	200	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	450	235	210	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,750	820	1,925	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	65	275	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	755	1,645	50	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	250	250	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	110	135	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	100	40	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	165	150	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	150	100	0	0	0
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	10	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,215	2,970	245	85	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	65	30	35	0	10	0
14. Engineering	320	280	40	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	500	85	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,030	1,005	25	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	825	60	40	35	0
48. Precision production	325	320	0	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	285	230	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	115	140	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	165	95	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,380	640	2,740	60	0	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	95	120	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	470	2,560	55	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,505	900	610	15	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	775	250	525	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	40	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	220	180	40	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	30	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,840	21,750	24,095	1,420	690	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,620	9,820	10,800	800	390	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,225	11,930	13,295	625	300	320
Location of study inside Canada	22,075	10,335	11,740	560	270	290
Same as province or territory of residence	13,810	6,265	7,545	405	200	210
Different than province or territory of residence	8,270	4,070	4,195	150	70	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,145	1,590	1,550	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	425	420	15	15	0
Philippines	105	35	70	10	0	0
India	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	970	555	420	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	20	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other	1,055	510	545	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,840	12,465	14,375	670	305	360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,350	5,130	5,225	380	185	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,490	7,335	9,150	295	120	175
Location of study inside Canada	14,985	6,690	8,295	280	115	165
Same as province or territory of residence	9,945	4,275	5,675	220	95	125
Different than province or territory of residence	5,035	2,420	2,620	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,505	645	860	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	160	225	0	0	0
Philippines	80	20	60	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	175	185	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other	550	235	310	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,840	21,750	24,090	1,420	690	730
In the labour force	25,200	12,620	12,580	615	340	270
Employed	23,220	11,490	11,730	515	295	220
Unemployed	1,980	1,130	850	95	40	55
Not in the labour force	20,640	9,125	11,510	810	350	455
Participation rate	55.0	58.0	52.2	43.3	49.3	37.0
Employment rate	50.7	52.8	48.7	36.3	42.8	30.1
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.0	6.8	15.4	11.8	20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,840	21,750	24,095	1,420	690	730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,805	8,215	10,590	775	365	410
Worked	27,030	13,535	13,500	645	330	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,545	5,790	4,755	210	130	85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,490	7,745	8,745	435	205	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.2	40.3	37.1	38.2	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,200	12,620	12,580	615	340	270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	20	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,405	590	320	275
Employee	20,925	10,160	10,760	480	250	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,885	2,240	1,645	110	65	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,205	12,625	12,580	610	340	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	25	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,810	12,405	12,400	590	315	270
0 Management occupations	2,630	1,585	1,045	50	40	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,945	660	2,285	75	15	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,095	255	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	2,110	425	1,680	45	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,190	1,190	2,000	50	0	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	750	260	495	0	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	6,525	2,450	4,070	120	55	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,795	3,565	225	130	105	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,080	820	260	70	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	345	90	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,200	12,620	12,580	615	340	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	25	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,400	590	315	275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,280	915	365	65	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	260	35	15	15	0
22 Utilities	45	35	0	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,295	2,035	260	65	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	855	620	235	45	45	10
41 Wholesale trade	370	285	85	20	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,505	2,050	70	35	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,070	710	360	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	310	150	160	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	695	230	460	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	220	210	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	585	665	35	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	595	440	10	0	15
61 Educational services	1,710	480	1,235	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	3,440	690	2,755	70	0	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	705	350	355	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,115	790	1,325	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,055	405	655	40	35	0
91 Public administration	2,300	1,540	755	25	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,220	11,490	11,730	515	295	220
Worked at home	2,155	915	1,230	55	40	15
Worked outside Canada	130	95	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,610	2,715	890	100	60	40
Worked at usual place	17,325	7,760	9,570	370	200	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,325	7,760	9,565	370	200	170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,915	3,465	4,455	145	65	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,450	3,135	4,315	195	115	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,590	870	720	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	370	285	80	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,935	10,475	10,460	465	260	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,425	8,030	8,400	385	215	170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,190	615	575	20	0	10
Public transit	505	190	320	0	0	0
Walked	1,290	555	735	40	20	15
Bicycle	820	570	255	10	0	0
Other method	700	525	180	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,935	10,475	10,460	460	260	205
Less than 15 minutes	10,965	4,985	5,975	220	100	120
15 to 29 minutes	6,710	3,380	3,335	50	30	25
30 to 44 minutes	1,395	775	625	85	60	25
45 to 59 minutes	785	510	280	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	1,075	830	245	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,930	10,475	10,460	465	255	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,200	785	420	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,310	2,095	1,210	105	60	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,310	3,010	2,300	125	75	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,210	2,060	3,155	80	30	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,740	1,010	1,725	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,160	1,510	1,645	75	60	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,890	13,930	13,960	685	340	340
Single responses	27,825	13,885	13,940	685	340	340
Official languages	27,675	13,815	13,865	675	335	335
English	27,545	13,775	13,770	670	335	335
French	130	40	95	0	0	0
Non-official languages	150	75	75	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	0	0	0
English and French	30	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,890	13,930	13,960	685	345	340
None	26,795	13,395	13,400	660	335	330
English	155	50	110	0	0	0
French	660	360	300	10	0	0
Non-official language	265	115	140	10	10	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	120	130	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	52,705	25,265	27,440	1,575	795	780
Non-movers	44,865	21,475	23,385	1,415	700	715
Movers	7,840	3,790	4,050	165	95	70
Non-migrants	3,745	1,750	1,995	85	50	30
Migrants	4,100	2,040	2,055	85	45	35
Internal migrants	3,835	1,920	1,920	80	45	35
Intraprovincial migrants	2,530	1,245	1,285	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	1,305	675	635	0	0	0
External migrants	265	125	135	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	50,940	24,460	26,485	1,530	765	765
Non-movers	29,895	14,280	15,610	950	485	465
Movers	21,050	10,175	10,875	585	285	300
Non-migrants	9,140	4,330	4,810	200	90	115
Migrants	11,910	5,845	6,070	385	195	190
Internal migrants	10,920	5,365	5,555	385	190	185
Intraprovincial migrants	7,025	3,305	3,720	290	145	150
Interprovincial migrants	3,900	2,060	1,840	90	50	45
External migrants	990	480	510	0	0	0