Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Courtenay British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Sainte-Adèle, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,157	...	...	12,919	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	51,787 r	...	...	12,137	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,140	...	...	7,602	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,436	...	...	6,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	90.9	...	...	106.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	596.00	...	...	120.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,160	25,880	28,280	12,920	6,215	6,705
0 to 14 years	7,305	3,760	3,550	1,655	815	835
0 to 4 years	2,200	1,100	1,105	540	260	280
5 to 9 years	2,575	1,355	1,220	550	275	275
10 to 14 years	2,530	1,305	1,225	565	290	280
15 to 64 years	32,085	15,190	16,900	8,025	3,875	4,155
15 to 19 years	2,775	1,400	1,380	540	260	285
20 to 24 years	2,335	1,210	1,120	540	270	270
25 to 29 years	2,205	1,085	1,125	515	255	260
30 to 34 years	2,615	1,270	1,350	605	315	290
35 to 39 years	2,700	1,305	1,395	680	315	365
40 to 44 years	2,880	1,375	1,505	665	320	345
45 to 49 years	3,170	1,440	1,730	800	390	415
50 to 54 years	4,150	1,935	2,215	1,095	520	580
55 to 59 years	4,540	2,080	2,460	1,310	615	695
60 to 64 years	4,715	2,095	2,615	1,280	620	660
65 years and over	14,760	6,925	7,835	3,240	1,525	1,715
65 to 69 years	4,800	2,280	2,520	1,160	575	585
70 to 74 years	3,670	1,775	1,900	860	410	450
75 to 79 years	2,580	1,255	1,320	530	255	270
80 to 84 years	1,895	910	990	380	185	200
85 years and over	1,825	715	1,110	315	100	210
85 to 89 years	1,115	485	635	220	75	145
90 to 94 years	555	185	370	70	20	50
95 to 99 years	135	40	95	20	5	15
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	12.8	13.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	59.2	58.7	59.8	62.1	62.3	62.0
65 years and over	27.3	26.8	27.7	25.1	24.5	25.6
85 years and over	3.4	2.8	3.9	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	47.3	46.3	48.2	47.4	46.9	47.9
Median age of the population	51.5	50.3	52.4	52.2	51.6	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,440	...	...	6,285	...	...
Single-detached house	15,905	...	...	3,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,550	...	...	2,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,440	...	...	300	...	...
Row house	1,455	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,095	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	940	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,435	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 person	7,465	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	10,390	...	...	2,410	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	2,345	...	...	545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,145	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	53,125	...	...	12,625	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,850	22,115	24,730	11,265	5,400	5,870
Married or living common law	28,310	14,075	14,235	6,325	3,180	3,150
Married	23,255	11,580	11,685	3,340	1,675	1,665
Living common law	5,050	2,500	2,550	2,985	1,505	1,485
Not married and not living common law	18,535	8,040	10,500	4,940	2,215	2,725
Never married	9,800	5,260	4,540	2,955	1,525	1,435
Separated	1,485	610	870	185	85	100
Divorced	3,975	1,450	2,525	1,135	470	665
Widowed	3,285	715	2,570	665	140	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,260	...	...	3,680	...	...
2 persons	10,475	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	500	...	...
5 or more persons	805	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,265	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total couple families	13,880	...	...	3,120	...	...
Married couples	11,355	...	...	1,630	...	...
Common-law couples	2,525	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,380	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	1,875	...	...	405	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,885	...	...	3,120	...	...
Couples without children	8,950	...	...	1,990	...	...
Couples with children	4,930	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 child	2,165	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	2,000	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	765	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	560	...	...
1 child	1,525	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,820	4,780	6,035	3,080	1,415	1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,440	...	...	6,285	...	...
One-census-family households	15,725	...	...	3,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,685	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,035	...	...	1,655	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,445	...	...	2,635	...	...
One-person households	7,470	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	975	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	53,635	25,675	27,960	12,790	6,165	6,625
English only	48,275	23,230	25,040	155	80	70
French only	45	20	30	5,590	2,445	3,140
English and French	5,160	2,360	2,795	7,045	3,635	3,405
Neither English nor French	155	60	90	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	53,635	25,675	27,960	12,790	6,165	6,620
English	52,120	24,920	27,200	725	385	335
French	1,305	665	640	11,950	5,730	6,225
English and French	70	35	35	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	145	60	85	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,340	680	660	780	415	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.6	2.4	6.1	6.7	5.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	53,635	25,675	27,960	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	53,200	25,490	27,710	12,645	6,085	6,560
Official languages	49,570	23,885	25,680	12,335	5,940	6,395
English	48,195	23,200	24,995	635	345	285
French	1,370	685	685	11,705	5,595	6,110
Non-official languages	3,630	1,595	2,030	310	145	160
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	5	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,605	1,590	2,015	310	150	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	20	10	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	80	75	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	160	80	80	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	60	165	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	5	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	120	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,335	1,065	1,265	235	110	125
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	230	35	10	25
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	375	155	225	40	10	20
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	10	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	50	15	10	5
Russian	55	15	35	10	0	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	35	70	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,355	600	755	45	20	25
Afrikaans	55	25	30	0	0	0
Danish	85	40	40	0	0	0
Dutch	310	145	165	15	5	10
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	830	355	475	25	10	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	20	10	5	0	0
Swedish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	110	80	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	160	95	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	165	190	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	50	45	45	30	20
Portuguese	55	25	30	20	5	15
Romanian	15	10	10	15	10	5
Spanish	190	75	110	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	30	70	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	85	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	165	215	15	5	10
Chinese languages	375	160	215	15	5	10
Cantonese	195	80	115	5	5	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	60	80	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	190	250	145	80	65
English and French	160	70	90	115	65	50
English and non-official language	265	115	150	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	53,635	25,680	27,960	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	53,050	25,435	27,615	12,565	6,055	6,510
Official languages	52,030	24,965	27,065	12,490	6,020	6,465
English	51,580	24,740	26,840	660	340	315
French	450	225	225	11,830	5,675	6,155
Non-official languages	1,020	470	550	75	35	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	470	550	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	65	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	385	180	205	55	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	20	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	30	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	5	5	5
Russian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	5	5	0
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	45	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	45	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	5	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	55	20	35	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	90	115	5	0	5
Chinese languages	210	90	115	5	0	0
Cantonese	100	45	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	40	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	585	240	340	225	105	115
English and French	100	45	55	145	75	70
English and non-official language	470	190	285	10	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	53,635	25,675	27,960	12,790	6,165	6,625
None	50,655	24,345	26,310	11,310	5,430	5,880
English	660	315	345	1,020	515	505
French	880	385	490	270	130	140
Non-official language	1,395	610	785	120	55	65
Aboriginal	20	5	15	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	600	775	120	55	65
English and French	0	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	10	45	20	25
French and non-official language	30	15	20	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,830	21,720	24,105	10,970	5,300	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,470	21,100	23,370	10,705	5,200	5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	41,978	26,507	31,240	36,167	27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,540	21,135	23,410	10,710	5,200	5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	36,976	24,578	28,024	31,584	25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,595	19,630	20,970	9,525	4,705	4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,849	36,080	21,471	27,239	32,549	22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,555	14,650	18,905	8,585	4,030	4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,074	10,608	8,286	8,571	8,251	8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,095	15,700	15,400	7,250	3,675	3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,483	28,275	20,235	25,040	27,925	22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,840	21,750	24,095	10,980	5,310	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,600	21,205	23,395	10,690	5,175	5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,668	50,581	33,591	40,993	46,655	35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,685	21,230	23,455	10,685	5,175	5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,620	42,406	29,478	33,855	37,507	30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,760	19,760	21,005	9,525	4,675	4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,031	47,007	29,589	37,877	44,232	31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,665	14,815	18,850	8,535	4,020	4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,158	9,710	8,724	9,050	8,606	9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,085	15,700	15,385	7,330	3,690	3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,126	40,152	27,976	34,704	39,260	30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,840	21,745	24,095	10,980	5,315	5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,215	5,560	4,655	2,740	1,370	1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,463	56,495	42,598	45,288	49,614	40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,855	61,028	47,477	52,266	58,996	45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	86.9	78.8	81.8	85.4	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.2	59.8	53.5	58.6	60.5	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.0	21.2	18.1	14.5	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,825	21,720	24,110	10,975	5,300	5,675
Without total income	1,355	615	740	270	100	170
With total income	44,470	21,105	23,370	10,705	5,200	5,500
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.2	96.9	97.5	98.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,525	2,115	3,410	1,215	555	665
$10,000 to $19,999	8,195	2,835	5,360	2,160	855	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	6,880	2,615	4,265	1,780	790	995
$30,000 to $39,999	5,890	2,515	3,380	1,435	655	780
$40,000 to $49,999	4,760	2,395	2,360	1,190	600	595
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	2,050	1,520	830	435	390
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	1,810	970	615	360	260
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	1,320	720	455	280	175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,415	915	505	280	155	125
$90,000 to $99,999	925	625	305	170	115	55
$100,000 and over	2,495	1,910	585	565	405	160
$100,000 to $149,999	1,750	1,330	425	375	265	115
$150,000 and over	740	585	160	190	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,825	21,720	24,110	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without after-tax income	1,290	590	700	265	100	160
With after-tax income	44,540	21,135	23,405	10,705	5,195	5,505
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.1	97.6	98.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,940	2,255	3,690	1,330	585	745
$10,000 to $19,999	8,605	3,070	5,535	2,235	895	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	8,125	3,190	4,940	2,150	975	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	2,980	3,605	1,785	845	940
$40,000 to $49,999	5,040	2,750	2,295	1,220	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,285	1,305	790	465	330
$60,000 to $69,999	2,450	1,590	860	480	300	175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	1,015	490	265	170	95
$80,000 and over	2,690	2,005	680	450	320	130
$80,000 to $89,999	920	655	270	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	580	440	140	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	1,180	910	270	240	180	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,830	21,720	24,110	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without employment income	14,730	6,020	8,710	3,725	1,625	2,100
With employment income	31,100	15,700	15,400	7,250	3,675	3,575
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.3	63.9	66.1	69.3	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,465	3,830	3,635	1,245	645	605
$5,000 to $9,999	2,530	995	1,535	640	295	345
$10,000 to $19,999	4,245	1,770	2,470	1,245	560	680
$20,000 to $29,999	3,610	1,470	2,135	910	410	500
$30,000 to $39,999	2,955	1,245	1,710	830	400	430
$40,000 to $49,999	2,350	1,090	1,260	575	280	295
$50,000 to $59,999	1,975	1,095	875	470	240	235
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,050	550	375	200	170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	810	465	315	185	130
$80,000 and over	3,105	2,345	760	640	460	185
$80,000 to $89,999	910	610	305	150	95	60
$90,000 to $99,999	585	430	165	140	95	40
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,310	290	350	270	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,435	...	...	6,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,376	...	...	54,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,358	...	...	47,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,470	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,703	...	...	29,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,315	...	...	26,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,970	...	...	3,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,167	...	...	74,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,013	...	...	64,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,440	...	...	6,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	69,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,135	...	...	57,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,480	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,561	...	...	39,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,584	...	...	33,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,955	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,827	...	...	88,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,732	...	...	72,958	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,440	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,065	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,170	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,230	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,985	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,400	...	...	515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	820	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,435	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,115	...	...	420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,340	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,370	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,405	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,330	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,245	...	...	525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,110	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,020	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	980	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,105	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,145	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,509	...	...	74,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,149	...	...	64,336	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	1,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,631	...	...	71,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,933	...	...	61,038	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,765	...	...	98,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,067	...	...	83,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,260	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,237	...	...	48,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,100	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,100	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,228	...	...	88,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,913	...	...	73,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,515	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,751	...	...	87,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,172	...	...	71,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,025	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,214	...	...	105,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,422	...	...	87,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,195	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,516	...	...	56,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,417	...	...	48,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,965	4,450	5,520	2,875	1,340	1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,458	32,411	29,226	27,878	29,619	26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,648	28,934	26,877	25,870	26,539	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,015	4,390	5,625	2,910	1,310	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,918	42,655	36,004	38,550	41,886	35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,689	36,203	31,728	32,071	33,046	31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	53,125	25,475	27,650	12,625	6,115	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,615	13,120	15,495	7,585	3,535	4,050
In the bottom decile	5,855	2,735	3,120	1,375	635	740
In the second decile	5,845	2,535	3,315	1,675	740	935
In the third decile	5,170	2,340	2,830	1,620	755	860
In the fourth decile	5,750	2,645	3,105	1,610	765	840
In the fifth decile	5,990	2,865	3,125	1,300	630	670
In the top half of the distribution	24,510	12,355	12,155	5,035	2,580	2,455
In the sixth decile	5,740	2,770	2,965	1,445	735	715
In the seventh decile	5,540	2,825	2,715	1,205	625	580
In the eighth decile	5,265	2,650	2,610	965	505	460
In the ninth decile	4,455	2,275	2,180	780	395	390
In the top decile	3,520	1,830	1,685	640	330	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,900	25,365	27,545	12,625	6,115	6,510
0 to 17 years	8,915	4,545	4,370	1,990	965	1,020
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,370	1,325	635	310	325
18 to 64 years	30,075	14,175	15,900	7,630	3,685	3,940
65 years and over	13,910	6,640	7,275	3,005	1,465	1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,205	3,635	4,570	2,195	975	1,220
0 to 17 years	1,960	1,010	945	375	165	205
0 to 5 years	680	345	340	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	4,630	2,005	2,625	1,315	615	700
65 years and over	1,615	615	1,000	505	195	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.3	16.6	17.4	15.9	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.2	21.6	18.8	17.1	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.2	25.7	17.3	16.1	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.1	16.5	17.2	16.7	17.8
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.3	13.7	16.8	13.3	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,225	2,000	2,230	830	410	420
0 to 17 years	960	490	470	100	45	60
0 to 5 years	350	180	170	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,390	1,590	670	340	330
65 years and over	285	120	165	55	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.9	8.1	6.6	6.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.8	5.0	4.7	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	13.1	12.8	3.1	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	9.8	10.0	8.8	9.2	8.4
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.3	1.8	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	53,125	25,490	27,630	12,640	6,125	6,515
Official languages	52,990	25,430	27,560	12,630	6,120	6,510
English	52,945	25,405	27,540	7,245	3,805	3,440
French	5,225	2,400	2,820	12,505	6,045	6,460
Non-official languages	5,540	2,530	3,015	965	420	545
Aboriginal languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,480	2,510	2,975	970	420	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	45	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	100	95	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	100	95	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	70	160	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	50	145	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	30	15	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,860	1,845	2,015	840	360	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	515	250	265	50	20	35
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	510	250	260	55	15	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	75	45	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	15	0	15
Russian	100	50	50	20	0	15
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	20	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	50	75	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,750	850	900	145	55	85
Afrikaans	160	85	75	0	0	0
Danish	100	45	60	0	0	0
Dutch	305	145	160	10	10	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,165	580	580	125	40	85
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	55	15	40	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	50	35	15	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	280	145	135	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	250	140	110	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	140	75	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	85	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,355	610	745	680	300	380
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	95	95	180	95	85
Portuguese	100	40	55	20	0	15
Romanian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	1,125	495	630	495	215	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	205	85	115	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	80	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	10	10	10
American Sign Language	35	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	200	335	25	10	10
Chinese languages	525	195	330	25	15	10
Cantonese	285	95	190	10	0	0
Hakka	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	55	140	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	0	35	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	35	15	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	53,125	25,490	27,630	12,640	6,125	6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,300	24,660	26,645	12,375	6,010	6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,615	4,390	4,220	1,985	980	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,685	20,265	22,420	10,390	5,025	5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,820	840	985	265	115	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	53,120	25,490	27,630	12,640	6,125	6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,750	22,125	23,625	11,820	5,720	6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,935	3,160	3,775	790	395	395
Before 1981	4,230	1,955	2,280	285	170	110
1981 to 1990	705	280	425	90	25	60
1991 to 2000	635	260	370	115	65	50
2001 to 2010	905	420	485	210	100	110
2001 to 2005	415	180	235	130	60	70
2006 to 2010	495	245	250	80	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	240	220	95	30	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	205	225	30	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,935	3,160	3,770	790	395	395
Under 5 years	835	410	425	85	35	50
5 to 14 years	1,185	570	605	140	70	65
15 to 24 years	1,820	765	1,055	195	110	90
25 to 44 years	2,675	1,195	1,475	295	140	160
45 years and over	425	220	205	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,935	3,160	3,775	790	395	395
Americas	1,110	480	635	65	25	40
Brazil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	890	380	520	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	95	50	45	0	10	10
Europe	4,255	2,040	2,220	555	285	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	10	10	10	0
France	120	65	55	335	175	160
Germany	490	220	265	45	0	35
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	10
Hungary	40	35	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	40	0	0	0
Italy	70	30	35	35	20	10
Netherlands	310	135	170	0	0	0
Poland	120	55	70	0	10	0
Portugal	30	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	20	0	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,365	1,145	1,220	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	560	260	300	70	40	30
Africa	330	170	165	70	40	30
Algeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	15	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	40	40	35	15	15
Asia	1,055	395	660	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	60	105	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	15	10	0
India	110	50	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	0	25	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	200	50	145	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Viet Nam	185	85	100	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	50	90	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	180	85	95	25	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	245	215	90	30	60
Americas	100	55	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	165	105	60	80	30	50
France	15	10	10	45	20	30
Germany	25	10	10	30	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	60	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	0	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	180	70	110	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	35	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	53,120	25,490	27,630	12,640	6,125	6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,920	3,675	4,240	860	430	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,010	5,270	5,740	715	405	305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,195	16,550	17,645	11,065	5,285	5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,830	1,265	1,565	520	230	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,380	615	765	295	140	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	605	350	255	125	60	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	770	260	515	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,175	485	690	200	75	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	25	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	53,120	25,490	27,630	12,640	6,125	6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,215	1,465	1,755	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,125	1,430	1,695	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,820	825	1,000	70	35	35
Métis	1,270	595	675	85	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,910	24,030	25,875	12,480	6,055	6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	53,125	25,495	27,630	12,640	6,120	6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,010	450	560	50	20	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,115	25,050	27,070	12,590	6,100	6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	53,125	25,495	27,630	12,640	6,125	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	580	280	300	130	50	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	270	290	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	190	215	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	150	80	70	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,450	1,625	1,825	470	190	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,335	1,570	1,765	455	185	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,330	1,105	1,225	400	150	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	975	460	520	55	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	50	65	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	55	60	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,095	23,595	25,505	12,040	5,885	6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	53,125	25,495	27,630	12,635	6,125	6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,635	1,170	1,465	225	90	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	380	200	185	25	10	15
Chinese	720	280	440	65	25	45
Black	280	155	120	50	20	30
Filipino	310	105	205	10	10	0
Latin American	105	45	60	15	10	10
Arab	15	10	0	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	270	130	140	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	20	10	0	10
Korean	160	70	90	10	10	10
Japanese	210	85	125	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	30	45	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	55	25	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,485	24,325	26,160	12,415	6,030	6,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	53,120	25,490	27,630	12,640	6,120	6,515
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	1,900	2,125	600	240	360
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,855	1,345	1,510	535	205	330
Inuit	40	15	25	10	0	0
Métis	1,260	595	665	85	40	40
Other North American origins	14,620	7,150	7,470	8,530	4,135	4,395
Acadian	90	50	45	85	55	30
American	1,210	570	640	85	35	55
Canadian	13,815	6,785	7,030	8,035	3,875	4,155
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Québécois	25	15	10	475	265	210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	44,935	21,430	23,500	5,755	2,805	2,950
British Isles origins	34,980	16,650	18,335	1,500	705	800
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	22,130	10,545	11,580	385	185	205
Irish	11,845	5,395	6,455	935	425	510
Manx	55	25	30	0	0	10
Scottish	16,050	7,685	8,370	370	170	200
Welsh	2,190	1,120	1,070	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,360	1,105	1,255	30	25	10
French origins	6,810	3,095	3,720	4,160	2,035	2,125
Alsatian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Breton	10	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	55	25	30
French	6,805	3,090	3,720	4,100	2,005	2,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,970	5,170	5,800	540	230	310
Austrian	610	295	315	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	415	195	225	145	70	70
Dutch	2,815	1,350	1,465	70	20	45
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,340	3,455	3,890	290	120	170
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	460	225	235	50	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,420	2,400	3,020	45	20	30
Danish	1,095	525	575	20	10	10
Finnish	605	210	395	10	0	10
Icelandic	450	215	240	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,015	935	1,080	10	0	10
Swedish	1,525	610	920	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	330	155	180	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	6,665	3,145	3,515	335	145	190
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	10	10
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	255	140	115	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	60	10	0	0
Estonian	75	65	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	630	280	350	40	20	20
Latvian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	40	20	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,970	895	1,070	115	55	60
Romanian	240	140	100	35	20	20
Russian	1,275	615	655	70	25	50
Slovak	75	35	40	10	10	0
Ukrainian	2,920	1,325	1,590	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,910	1,370	1,540	650	335	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	90	105	45	20	25
Italian	1,615	795	825	445	230	210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	140	70	70	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	105	145	55	30	30
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	15	0
Slovenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	545	235	310	95	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	10	45	35	30	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	410	175	235	15	10	0
Basque	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	155	55	105	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	110	115	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	165	90	70	35	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Jamaican	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	140	165	45	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	60	20	35	0	0	0
Colombian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	115	60	55	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	15	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	410	215	195	105	35	65
Central and West African origins	60	30	25	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	35	20	70	25	45
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	85	80	15	10	10
Afrikaner	25	15	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	115	60	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	70	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	55	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,585	1,110	1,480	230	95	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	255	110	140	80	35	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	35	20	15	25	10	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	30	50	25	0	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	455	240	220	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	385	200	190	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,875	750	1,125	145	60	85
Burmese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	820	295	525	80	30	50
Filipino	300	100	200	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Japanese	250	105	145	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	15	0	10
Laotian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	20	45	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	115	100	25	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	195	175	15	10	10
Australian	190	100	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	50	35	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	95	45	55	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,435	...	...	6,285	...	...
Owner	18,410	...	...	4,325	...	...
Renter	6,030	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,435	...	...	6,280	...	...
Condominium	3,550	...	...	670	...	...
Not condominium	20,890	...	...	5,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,440	...	...	6,280	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,690	...	...	820	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,570	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,720	...	...	2,260	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,320	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,435	...	...	6,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,480	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 rooms	4,500	...	...	1,120	...	...
6 rooms	4,305	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	3,210	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,950	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,435	...	...	6,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,325	...	...	6,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,435	...	...	6,285	...	...
Suitable	23,950	...	...	6,170	...	...
Not suitable	485	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,435	...	...	6,280	...	...
1960 or before	2,685	...	...	1,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,540	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,110	...	...	1,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,525	...	...	690	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,800	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,440	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,330	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,435	...	...	6,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,135	...	...	5,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,305	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,440	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,420	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,585	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	425	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,435	...	...	6,285	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,950	...	...	815	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,165	...	...	1,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,470	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,140	...	...	1,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,845	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	1,055	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,140	...	...	6,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,640	...	...	4,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,500	...	...	1,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,885	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,155	...	...	4,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.1	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	1,026	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,034	...	...	1,079	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,533	...	...	250,115	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	403,489	...	...	286,046	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,010	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,840	21,750	24,095	10,980	5,310	5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,970	3,435	3,530	1,785	840	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,650	6,380	7,270	2,470	1,185	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,220	11,930	13,295	6,725	3,280	3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,405	4,050	1,350	1,910	1,160	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,235	1,335	900	1,335	715	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,170	2,715	455	570	445	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	3,550	6,230	2,075	895	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	400	730	510	210	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,910	3,930	4,985	2,235	1,020	1,215
Bachelor's degree	5,380	2,280	3,100	1,540	685	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	280	480	240	110	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	260	165	50	30	20
Master's degree	1,970	855	1,110	360	175	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	255	130	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,840	12,465	14,375	7,020	3,375	3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,595	1,385	1,210	750	385	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,755	3,740	4,020	1,400	665	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,490	7,335	9,155	4,870	2,325	2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,425	835	1,435	870	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,340	780	565	990	495	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,645	275	450	370	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,720	2,350	4,370	1,510	640	870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	690	275	410	325	155	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,820	2,290	3,535	1,595	660	935
Bachelor's degree	3,685	1,450	2,235	1,180	485	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	110	305	150	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	165	155	35	15	25
Master's degree	1,275	510	765	200	90	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	55	75	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,840	21,745	24,090	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,615	9,820	10,800	4,250	2,030	2,225
Education	2,455	695	1,765	650	185	470
13. Education	2,460	695	1,765	650	180	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	470	585	340	160	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	125	30	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	890	340	550	315	130	175
Humanities	1,050	440	615	415	145	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	25	100	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	285	85	200	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	90	155	210	80	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	25	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	45	10	10	0
54. History	165	95	70	50	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	35	20	15	60	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,340	780	1,560	620	180	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	60	155	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	485	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	310	95	215	130	55	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	35	0	35
42. Psychology	465	155	310	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	735	420	320	140	70	70
Business, management and public administration	4,095	1,245	2,850	1,485	640	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	90	350	105	30	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,650	1,150	2,495	1,385	615	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	480	355	145	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	200	215	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	60	40	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	245	205	40	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	250	220	180	125	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	195	120	125	95	35
25. Library science	65	10	60	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	45	30	30	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,285	4,935	345	1,245	1,155	85
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	50	55	35	25
14. Engineering	575	520	60	155	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	905	125	280	255	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,490	1,455	35	340	325	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,480	1,415	65	290	270	20
48. Precision production	570	555	15	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	410	260	100	40	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	190	160	50	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	220	100	45	30	15
Health and related fields	4,800	875	3,920	910	210	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	120	170	115	80	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,350	660	3,690	780	130	655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	95	65	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,165	1,350	820	645	355	290
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	315	715	385	125	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	130	115	15	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	280	240	35	125	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	705	660	45	130	115	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,840	12,465	14,375	7,020	3,375	3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,350	5,125	5,225	2,155	1,050	1,105
Education	1,355	325	1,030	390	95	295
13. Education	1,355	325	1,030	390	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	300	440	260	120	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	640	230	410	240	100	145
Humanities	685	295	395	265	95	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	65	30	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	175	65	110	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	55	105	130	55	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	0	0	0
54. History	115	70	50	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	400	1,135	485	120	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	30	135	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	30	360	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	225	50	175	115	40	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	25	0	25
42. Psychology	240	45	200	80	10	70
45. Social sciences	450	235	210	110	50	65
Business, management and public administration	2,750	820	1,925	1,020	415	610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	65	275	85	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	755	1,645	940	390	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	250	250	95	55	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	110	135	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	50	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	100	40	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	165	150	160	105	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	150	100	120	85	35
25. Library science	30	0	30	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	10	25	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,215	2,970	245	935	870	65
04. Architecture and related services	65	30	35	45	25	20
14. Engineering	320	280	40	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	500	85	190	170	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,030	1,005	25	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	825	60	235	225	10
48. Precision production	325	320	0	95	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	285	230	80	30	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	115	140	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	165	95	35	20	15
Health and related fields	3,380	640	2,740	705	160	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	95	120	90	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	470	2,560	610	105	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	55	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,505	900	610	480	265	210
12. Personal and culinary services	775	250	525	290	100	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	40	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	220	180	40	65	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	30	115	105	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,840	21,750	24,095	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,620	9,820	10,800	4,250	2,025	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,225	11,930	13,295	6,725	3,285	3,440
Location of study inside Canada	22,075	10,335	11,740	6,420	3,130	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	13,810	6,265	7,545	6,205	3,025	3,180
Different than province or territory of residence	8,270	4,070	4,195	220	100	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,145	1,590	1,550	305	155	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	425	420	25	15	10
Philippines	105	35	70	0	0	0
India	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	970	555	420	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	20	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	165	80	85
Other	1,055	510	545	95	55	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,840	12,465	14,375	7,020	3,375	3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,350	5,130	5,225	2,155	1,050	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,490	7,335	9,150	4,870	2,325	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	14,985	6,690	8,295	4,655	2,215	2,440
Same as province or territory of residence	9,945	4,275	5,675	4,500	2,155	2,350
Different than province or territory of residence	5,035	2,420	2,620	150	65	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,505	645	860	215	105	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	160	225	10	0	0
Philippines	80	20	60	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	175	185	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	0	0
France	30	15	20	120	65	50
Other	550	235	310	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,840	21,750	24,090	10,975	5,310	5,670
In the labour force	25,200	12,620	12,580	6,515	3,325	3,190
Employed	23,220	11,490	11,730	6,010	3,070	2,940
Unemployed	1,980	1,130	850	510	255	250
Not in the labour force	20,640	9,125	11,510	4,465	1,990	2,475
Participation rate	55.0	58.0	52.2	59.4	62.6	56.3
Employment rate	50.7	52.8	48.7	54.8	57.8	51.9
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.0	6.8	7.8	7.7	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,840	21,750	24,095	10,980	5,310	5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,805	8,215	10,590	4,060	1,770	2,295
Worked	27,030	13,535	13,500	6,915	3,545	3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,545	5,790	4,755	2,840	1,455	1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,490	7,745	8,745	4,075	2,090	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.2	40.3	40.9	40.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,200	12,620	12,580	6,515	3,320	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	130	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,405	6,385	3,275	3,110
Employee	20,925	10,160	10,760	5,030	2,460	2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,885	2,240	1,645	1,355	815	540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,205	12,625	12,580	6,515	3,325	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	130	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,810	12,405	12,400	6,385	3,275	3,110
0 Management occupations	2,630	1,585	1,045	840	540	305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,945	660	2,285	875	210	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,095	255	320	275	45
3 Health occupations	2,110	425	1,680	405	40	360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,190	1,190	2,000	885	265	620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	750	260	495	270	145	125
6 Sales and service occupations	6,525	2,450	4,070	1,730	830	900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,795	3,565	225	815	770	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,080	820	260	100	80	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	345	90	135	115	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,200	12,620	12,580	6,520	3,325	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	130	50	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,400	6,385	3,275	3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,280	915	365	30	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	260	35	10	10	0
22 Utilities	45	35	0	50	45	0
23 Construction	2,295	2,035	260	580	510	65
31-33 Manufacturing	855	620	235	380	285	95
41 Wholesale trade	370	285	85	190	125	65
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,505	2,050	970	480	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,070	710	360	215	140	70
51 Information and cultural industries	310	150	160	145	80	70
52 Finance and insurance	695	230	460	140	60	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	220	210	155	85	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	585	665	480	285	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	595	440	320	190	130
61 Educational services	1,710	480	1,235	500	145	365
62 Health care and social assistance	3,440	690	2,755	790	140	650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	705	350	355	285	185	100
72 Accommodation and food services	2,115	790	1,325	530	230	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,055	405	655	330	130	205
91 Public administration	2,300	1,540	755	285	135	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,220	11,490	11,730	6,010	3,070	2,945
Worked at home	2,155	915	1,230	640	325	315
Worked outside Canada	130	95	35	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	3,610	2,715	890	805	610	200
Worked at usual place	17,325	7,760	9,570	4,555	2,140	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,325	7,760	9,565	4,560	2,135	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,915	3,465	4,455	1,225	550	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,450	3,135	4,315	770	335	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,590	870	720	2,555	1,245	1,305
Commute to a different province or territory	370	285	80	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,935	10,475	10,460	5,360	2,745	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,425	8,030	8,400	4,715	2,400	2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,190	615	575	215	70	145
Public transit	505	190	320	95	45	50
Walked	1,290	555	735	235	155	80
Bicycle	820	570	255	15	10	10
Other method	700	525	180	80	60	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,935	10,475	10,460	5,360	2,740	2,620
Less than 15 minutes	10,965	4,985	5,975	1,625	720	900
15 to 29 minutes	6,710	3,380	3,335	1,485	735	745
30 to 44 minutes	1,395	775	625	940	510	435
45 to 59 minutes	785	510	280	640	355	290
60 minutes and over	1,075	830	245	670	425	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,930	10,475	10,460	5,360	2,745	2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,200	785	420	375	275	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,310	2,095	1,210	785	475	315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,310	3,010	2,300	1,505	695	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,210	2,060	3,155	1,300	590	710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,740	1,010	1,725	535	205	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,160	1,510	1,645	855	505	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,890	13,930	13,960	7,100	3,645	3,460
Single responses	27,825	13,885	13,940	6,655	3,405	3,255
Official languages	27,675	13,815	13,865	6,645	3,405	3,245
English	27,545	13,775	13,770	375	200	175
French	130	40	95	6,270	3,200	3,065
Non-official languages	150	75	75	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	445	235	205
English and French	30	20	10	430	235	195
English and non-official language	40	25	15	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,890	13,930	13,960	7,100	3,640	3,460
None	26,795	13,395	13,400	4,450	2,235	2,220
English	155	50	110	2,325	1,250	1,075
French	660	360	300	275	130	145
Non-official language	265	115	140	20	20	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	120	130	20	20	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	52,705	25,265	27,440	12,550	6,090	6,455
Non-movers	44,865	21,475	23,385	11,000	5,310	5,690
Movers	7,840	3,790	4,050	1,555	785	770
Non-migrants	3,745	1,750	1,995	585	315	275
Migrants	4,100	2,040	2,055	970	470	500
Internal migrants	3,835	1,920	1,920	945	460	485
Intraprovincial migrants	2,530	1,245	1,285	915	440	475
Interprovincial migrants	1,305	675	635	30	20	10
External migrants	265	125	135	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	50,940	24,460	26,485	12,105	5,850	6,260
Non-movers	29,895	14,280	15,610	7,355	3,550	3,805
Movers	21,050	10,175	10,875	4,755	2,295	2,455
Non-migrants	9,140	4,330	4,810	1,655	820	840
Migrants	11,910	5,845	6,070	3,100	1,485	1,615
Internal migrants	10,920	5,365	5,555	3,000	1,440	1,560
Intraprovincial migrants	7,025	3,305	3,720	2,920	1,390	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	3,900	2,060	1,840	75	50	30
External migrants	990	480	510	95	40	55