Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Courtenay British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Two Hills, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,157	...	...	1,352	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	51,787 r	...	...	1,379	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,140	...	...	478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,436	...	...	399	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	90.9	...	...	400.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	596.00	...	...	3.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,160	25,880	28,280	1,355	655	695
0 to 14 years	7,305	3,760	3,550	420	200	215
0 to 4 years	2,200	1,100	1,105	155	80	70
5 to 9 years	2,575	1,355	1,220	160	75	85
10 to 14 years	2,530	1,305	1,225	105	45	55
15 to 64 years	32,085	15,190	16,900	675	345	335
15 to 19 years	2,775	1,400	1,380	90	45	50
20 to 24 years	2,335	1,210	1,120	75	40	35
25 to 29 years	2,205	1,085	1,125	85	45	45
30 to 34 years	2,615	1,270	1,350	85	45	35
35 to 39 years	2,700	1,305	1,395	75	30	40
40 to 44 years	2,880	1,375	1,505	60	35	25
45 to 49 years	3,170	1,440	1,730	45	20	25
50 to 54 years	4,150	1,935	2,215	45	30	20
55 to 59 years	4,540	2,080	2,460	55	35	25
60 to 64 years	4,715	2,095	2,615	65	25	40
65 years and over	14,760	6,925	7,835	255	110	150
65 to 69 years	4,800	2,280	2,520	65	35	30
70 to 74 years	3,670	1,775	1,900	50	25	30
75 to 79 years	2,580	1,255	1,320	50	25	25
80 to 84 years	1,895	910	990	35	15	20
85 years and over	1,825	715	1,110	60	10	45
85 to 89 years	1,115	485	635	25	5	20
90 to 94 years	555	185	370	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	135	40	95	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	31.0	30.5	30.9
15 to 64 years	59.2	58.7	59.8	49.8	52.7	48.2
65 years and over	27.3	26.8	27.7	18.8	16.8	21.6
85 years and over	3.4	2.8	3.9	4.4	1.5	6.5
Average age of the population	47.3	46.3	48.2	35.5	33.9	37.1
Median age of the population	51.5	50.3	52.4	30.2	29.2	31.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,440	...	...	400	...	...
Single-detached house	15,905	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,550	...	...	25	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,440	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,455	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,095	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	940	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,435	...	...	395	...	...
1 person	7,465	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	10,390	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	2,345	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	1,145	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	53,125	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,850	22,115	24,730	935	450	480
Married or living common law	28,310	14,075	14,235	570	290	285
Married	23,255	11,580	11,685	530	270	260
Living common law	5,050	2,500	2,550	45	20	20
Not married and not living common law	18,535	8,040	10,500	360	160	195
Never married	9,800	5,260	4,540	190	115	75
Separated	1,485	610	870	10	5	10
Divorced	3,975	1,450	2,525	50	25	25
Widowed	3,285	715	2,570	105	15	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,260	...	...	290	...	...
2 persons	10,475	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	805	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,265	...	...	285	...	...
Total couple families	13,880	...	...	265	...	...
Married couples	11,355	...	...	240	...	...
Common-law couples	2,525	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,380	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	1,875	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,885	...	...	265	...	...
Couples without children	8,950	...	...	105	...	...
Couples with children	4,930	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	2,165	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	2,000	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	765	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	1,525	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,820	4,780	6,035	135	60	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,440	...	...	400	...	...
One-census-family households	15,725	...	...	290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,685	...	...	110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,035	...	...	180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,445	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	7,470	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	975	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	53,635	25,675	27,960	1,270	620	650
English only	48,275	23,230	25,040	1,135	555	575
French only	45	20	30	0	0	0
English and French	5,160	2,360	2,795	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	155	60	90	115	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	53,635	25,675	27,960	1,265	620	650
English	52,120	24,920	27,200	1,140	560	580
French	1,305	665	640	15	5	10
English and French	70	35	35	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	145	60	85	110	60	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,340	680	660	15	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.6	2.4	1.2	0.8	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	53,635	25,675	27,960	1,265	620	650
Single responses	53,200	25,490	27,710	1,255	615	640
Official languages	49,570	23,885	25,680	470	225	245
English	48,195	23,200	24,995	450	220	230
French	1,370	685	685	20	5	15
Non-official languages	3,630	1,595	2,030	785	390	395
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	5	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,605	1,590	2,015	785	390	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	60	165	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	5	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	120	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,335	1,065	1,265	765	385	380
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	230	65	30	35
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	155	225	65	25	40
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	50	5	0	5
Russian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	35	70	55	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,355	600	755	695	350	340
Afrikaans	55	25	30	0	5	5
Danish	85	40	40	0	0	0
Dutch	310	145	165	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	830	355	475	690	345	345
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Swedish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	110	80	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	160	95	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	165	190	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Spanish	190	75	110	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	30	70	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	165	215	0	0	0
Chinese languages	375	160	215	0	5	0
Cantonese	195	80	115	5	5	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	60	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	190	250	15	5	5
English and French	160	70	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	265	115	150	15	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	53,635	25,680	27,960	1,265	620	645
Single responses	53,050	25,435	27,615	1,205	585	615
Official languages	52,030	24,965	27,065	580	280	300
English	51,580	24,740	26,840	580	280	295
French	450	225	225	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,020	470	550	625	310	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	470	550	625	310	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	45	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	385	180	205	620	305	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	615	305	310
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	45	575	285	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	90	115	0	0	0
Chinese languages	210	90	115	5	0	0
Cantonese	100	45	55	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	40	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	585	240	340	65	35	30
English and French	100	45	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	470	190	285	65	35	30
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	53,635	25,675	27,960	1,265	620	645
None	50,655	24,345	26,310	945	465	480
English	660	315	345	210	105	110
French	880	385	490	5	0	5
Non-official language	1,395	610	785	100	50	50
Aboriginal	20	5	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	600	775	100	55	55
English and French	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,830	21,720	24,105	810	405	405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,470	21,100	23,370	770	395	380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	41,978	26,507	30,048	40,832	23,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,540	21,135	23,410	770	395	380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	36,976	24,578	28,096	36,224	22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,595	19,630	20,970	640	365	280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,849	36,080	21,471	31,552	39,232	22,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,555	14,650	18,905	515	225	295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,074	10,608	8,286	7,072	2,936	9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,095	15,700	15,400	545	325	220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,483	28,275	20,235	34,432	40,704	25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,840	21,750	24,095	800	400	395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,600	21,205	23,395	755	380	375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,668	50,581	33,591	38,319	46,119	30,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,685	21,230	23,455	760	385	375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,620	42,406	29,478	30,653	39,311	21,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,760	19,760	21,005	640	370	270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,031	47,007	29,589	38,842	43,897	31,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,665	14,815	18,850	470	195	270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,158	9,710	8,724	9,102	7,621	10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,085	15,700	15,385	540	325	215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,126	40,152	27,976	41,100	44,803	35,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,840	21,745	24,095	800	405	400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,215	5,560	4,655	235	180	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,463	56,495	42,598	54,513	55,397	48,303
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,855	61,028	47,477	55,494	56,154	53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	86.9	78.8	83.5	91.2	73.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.2	59.8	53.5	74.3	82.0	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.0	21.2	16.2	9.0	26.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,825	21,720	24,110	815	405	410
Without total income	1,355	615	740	45	15	25
With total income	44,470	21,105	23,370	770	390	380
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.2	96.9	94.5	96.3	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,525	2,115	3,410	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	8,195	2,835	5,360	140	65	80
$20,000 to $29,999	6,880	2,615	4,265	130	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	5,890	2,515	3,380	85	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	4,760	2,395	2,360	90	55	30
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	2,050	1,520	70	50	25
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	1,810	970	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	1,320	720	30	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,415	915	505	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	925	625	305	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	2,495	1,910	585	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	1,750	1,330	425	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	740	585	160	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,825	21,720	24,110	810	410	410
Without after-tax income	1,290	590	700	45	15	25
With after-tax income	44,540	21,135	23,405	770	390	380
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.1	95.1	95.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,940	2,255	3,690	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	8,605	3,070	5,535	145	60	85
$20,000 to $29,999	8,125	3,190	4,940	155	65	90
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	2,980	3,605	100	60	45
$40,000 to $49,999	5,040	2,750	2,295	100	65	30
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,285	1,305	65	40	20
$60,000 to $69,999	2,450	1,590	860	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	1,015	490	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	2,690	2,005	680	35	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	920	655	270	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	580	440	140	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	1,180	910	270	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,830	21,720	24,110	815	410	405
Without employment income	14,730	6,020	8,710	275	80	190
With employment income	31,100	15,700	15,400	545	325	215
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.3	63.9	66.9	79.3	53.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,465	3,830	3,635	55	35	20
$5,000 to $9,999	2,530	995	1,535	30	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	4,245	1,770	2,470	85	45	40
$20,000 to $29,999	3,610	1,470	2,135	75	30	45
$30,000 to $39,999	2,955	1,245	1,710	55	35	25
$40,000 to $49,999	2,350	1,090	1,260	70	40	30
$50,000 to $59,999	1,975	1,095	875	60	50	10
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,050	550	30	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	810	465	20	15	10
$80,000 and over	3,105	2,345	760	55	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	910	610	305	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	585	430	165	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,310	290	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,435	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,376	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,358	...	...	57,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,470	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,703	...	...	32,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,315	...	...	30,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,970	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,167	...	...	74,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,013	...	...	66,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,440	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	72,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,135	...	...	58,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,480	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,561	...	...	44,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,584	...	...	37,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,955	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,827	...	...	84,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,732	...	...	66,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,440	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,065	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,170	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,230	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,985	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,400	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	820	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,435	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,115	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,340	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,370	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,405	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,330	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,245	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,110	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,020	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	980	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,105	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,145	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,509	...	...	74,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,149	...	...	66,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,631	...	...	74,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,933	...	...	66,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,765	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,067	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,260	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,237	...	...	54,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,100	...	...	52,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,100	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,228	...	...	84,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,913	...	...	66,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,515	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,751	...	...	94,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,172	...	...	80,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,025	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,214	...	...	83,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,422	...	...	73,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,195	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,516	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,417	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,965	4,450	5,520	120	50	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,458	32,411	29,226	32,704	38,528	31,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,648	28,934	26,877	30,016	32,448	28,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,015	4,390	5,625	130	50	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,918	42,655	36,004	42,086	43,357	41,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,689	36,203	31,728	36,245	36,504	36,081
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	53,125	25,475	27,650	1,230	610	620
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,615	13,120	15,495	870	430	440
In the bottom decile	5,855	2,735	3,120	165	90	80
In the second decile	5,845	2,535	3,315	200	90	105
In the third decile	5,170	2,340	2,830	205	95	105
In the fourth decile	5,750	2,645	3,105	180	90	95
In the fifth decile	5,990	2,865	3,125	115	65	55
In the top half of the distribution	24,510	12,355	12,155	355	180	175
In the sixth decile	5,740	2,770	2,965	115	55	60
In the seventh decile	5,540	2,825	2,715	70	35	30
In the eighth decile	5,265	2,650	2,610	70	40	35
In the ninth decile	4,455	2,275	2,180	60	35	30
In the top decile	3,520	1,830	1,685	40	15	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,900	25,365	27,545	1,230	610	620
0 to 17 years	8,915	4,545	4,370	475	235	245
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,370	1,325	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	30,075	14,175	15,900	605	305	300
65 years and over	13,910	6,640	7,275	145	70	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,205	3,635	4,570	270	145	125
0 to 17 years	1,960	1,010	945	140	75	60
0 to 5 years	680	345	340	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	4,630	2,005	2,625	110	60	50
65 years and over	1,615	615	1,000	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.3	16.6	22.0	23.8	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.2	21.6	29.5	31.9	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.2	25.7	34.2	40.0	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.1	16.5	18.2	19.7	16.7
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.3	13.7	13.8	14.3	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,225	2,000	2,230	75	45	30
0 to 17 years	960	490	470	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	350	180	170	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,390	1,590	45	30	15
65 years and over	285	120	165	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.9	8.1	6.1	7.4	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.8	6.3	8.5	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	13.1	12.8	10.5	15.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	9.8	10.0	7.4	9.8	5.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.3	3.4	7.1	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	53,125	25,490	27,630	1,245	580	660
Official languages	52,990	25,430	27,560	1,155	550	610
English	52,945	25,405	27,540	1,155	550	605
French	5,225	2,400	2,820	20	10	10
Non-official languages	5,540	2,530	3,015	925	425	500
Aboriginal languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,480	2,510	2,975	925	430	500
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	100	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	100	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	70	160	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	50	145	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,860	1,845	2,015	915	425	485
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	515	250	265	70	25	45
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	510	250	260	70	25	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	75	45	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	10	0	10
Russian	100	50	50	0	0	10
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	20	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	50	75	60	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,750	850	900	840	390	455
Afrikaans	160	85	75	10	10	0
Danish	100	45	60	0	0	0
Dutch	305	145	160	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,165	580	580	810	375	440
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	75
Greek	50	35	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	280	145	135	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	250	140	110	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	140	75	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	85	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,355	610	745	55	40	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	95	95	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	40	55	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,125	495	630	50	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	205	85	115	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	200	335	0	0	0
Chinese languages	525	195	330	0	0	0
Cantonese	285	95	190	0	0	0
Hakka	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	55	140	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	0	35	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	53,125	25,490	27,630	1,240	580	660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,300	24,660	26,645	1,110	510	605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,615	4,390	4,220	455	210	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,685	20,265	22,420	655	300	355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,820	840	985	135	75	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	53,120	25,490	27,630	1,240	580	665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,750	22,125	23,625	755	350	400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,935	3,160	3,775	445	205	235
Before 1981	4,230	1,955	2,280	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	705	280	425	45	15	35
1991 to 2000	635	260	370	65	50	10
2001 to 2010	905	420	485	195	80	110
2001 to 2005	415	180	235	75	25	45
2006 to 2010	495	245	250	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	240	220	130	55	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	205	225	45	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,935	3,160	3,770	440	205	235
Under 5 years	835	410	425	125	70	45
5 to 14 years	1,185	570	605	115	45	70
15 to 24 years	1,820	765	1,055	75	40	40
25 to 44 years	2,675	1,195	1,475	100	40	65
45 years and over	425	220	205	30	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,935	3,160	3,775	440	205	240
Americas	1,110	480	635	405	200	205
Brazil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	370	175	195
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	890	380	520	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	95	50	45	0	0	0
Europe	4,255	2,040	2,220	15	0	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	120	65	55	0	0	0
Germany	490	220	265	0	0	0
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	40	35	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	40	0	0	0
Italy	70	30	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	310	135	170	0	0	0
Poland	120	55	70	10	0	10
Portugal	30	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,365	1,145	1,220	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	560	260	300	0	0	0
Africa	330	170	165	15	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	115	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	85	40	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,055	395	660	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	60	105	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	110	50	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	0	25	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	200	50	145	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Viet Nam	185	85	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	50	90	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	180	85	95	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	245	215	125	55	70
Americas	100	55	50	120	55	65
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	165	105	60	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	60	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	10	0	10
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	180	70	110	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	35	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	53,120	25,490	27,630	1,245	580	660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,920	3,675	4,240	540	260	275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,010	5,270	5,740	405	165	240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,195	16,550	17,645	305	155	145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,830	1,265	1,565	430	205	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,380	615	765	190	105	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	605	350	255	35	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	770	260	515	155	75	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,175	485	690	195	90	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	45	0	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	53,120	25,490	27,630	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,215	1,465	1,755	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,125	1,430	1,695	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,820	825	1,000	10	0	0
Métis	1,270	595	675	0	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,910	24,030	25,875	1,230	575	655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	53,125	25,495	27,630	1,245	580	660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,010	450	560	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,115	25,050	27,070	1,235	575	660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	53,125	25,495	27,630	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	580	280	300	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	270	290	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	190	215	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	150	80	70	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,450	1,625	1,825	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,335	1,570	1,765	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,330	1,105	1,225	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	975	460	520	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	50	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	55	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,095	23,595	25,505	1,220	570	650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	53,125	25,495	27,630	1,245	580	665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,635	1,170	1,465	20	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	380	200	185	0	0	0
Chinese	720	280	440	0	0	0
Black	280	155	120	10	0	0
Filipino	310	105	205	0	0	0
Latin American	105	45	60	0	0	10
Arab	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	270	130	140	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Japanese	210	85	125	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	30	45	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	55	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,485	24,325	26,160	1,225	575	650
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	53,120	25,490	27,630	1,240	585	665
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	1,900	2,125	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,855	1,345	1,510	10	0	10
Inuit	40	15	25	0	0	0
Métis	1,260	595	665	15	10	10
Other North American origins	14,620	7,150	7,470	300	130	165
Acadian	90	50	45	0	0	0
American	1,210	570	640	0	0	0
Canadian	13,815	6,785	7,030	300	135	170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	44,935	21,430	23,500	895	405	485
British Isles origins	34,980	16,650	18,335	150	70	80
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	22,130	10,545	11,580	85	30	55
Irish	11,845	5,395	6,455	80	30	50
Manx	55	25	30	0	0	0
Scottish	16,050	7,685	8,370	75	40	40
Welsh	2,190	1,120	1,070	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,360	1,105	1,255	10	10	0
French origins	6,810	3,095	3,720	80	40	40
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,805	3,090	3,720	75	35	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,970	5,170	5,800	535	260	275
Austrian	610	295	315	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	415	195	225	0	0	0
Dutch	2,815	1,350	1,465	15	10	0
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,340	3,455	3,890	525	255	265
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	460	225	235	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,420	2,400	3,020	30	10	20
Danish	1,095	525	575	10	0	0
Finnish	605	210	395	0	0	0
Icelandic	450	215	240	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,015	935	1,080	20	10	15
Swedish	1,525	610	920	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	330	155	180	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	6,665	3,145	3,515	270	125	150
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	255	140	115	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	60	0	0	0
Estonian	75	65	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	630	280	350	0	0	0
Latvian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,970	895	1,070	25	10	15
Romanian	240	140	100	15	10	10
Russian	1,275	615	655	75	20	55
Slovak	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,920	1,325	1,590	165	90	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,910	1,370	1,540	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	90	105	0	0	0
Italian	1,615	795	825	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	140	70	70	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	105	145	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	545	235	310	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	10	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	410	175	235	10	10	0
Basque	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	155	55	105	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	110	115	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	165	90	70	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	140	165	275	125	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	60	20	35	0	0	0
Colombian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	115	60	55	280	120	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	410	215	195	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	60	30	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	85	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	25	15	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	115	60	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	70	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	55	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,585	1,110	1,480	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	255	110	140	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	30	50	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	455	240	220	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	385	200	190	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,875	750	1,125	0	0	0
Burmese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	820	295	525	0	0	0
Filipino	300	100	200	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Japanese	250	105	145	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	0	0	0
Laotian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	20	45	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	115	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	195	175	0	0	0
Australian	190	100	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	95	45	55	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,435	...	...	395	...	...
Owner	18,410	...	...	345	...	...
Renter	6,030	...	...	55	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,435	...	...	400	...	...
Condominium	3,550	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	20,890	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,440	...	...	400	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,690	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,570	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,720	...	...	165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,320	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,435	...	...	400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,480	...	...	45	...	...
5 rooms	4,500	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	4,305	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	3,210	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,950	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,435	...	...	400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,325	...	...	375	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,435	...	...	400	...	...
Suitable	23,950	...	...	375	...	...
Not suitable	485	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,435	...	...	395	...	...
1960 or before	2,685	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,540	...	...	180	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,110	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,525	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,800	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,440	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,330	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,435	...	...	400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,135	...	...	380	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,305	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,440	...	...	400	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,420	...	...	310	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,585	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	425	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,435	...	...	400	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,950	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,165	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,470	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,140	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,845	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	1,055	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,140	...	...	395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,640	...	...	300	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,500	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,885	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,155	...	...	345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.1	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	970	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,034	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,533	...	...	189,027	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	403,489	...	...	205,356	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,010	...	...	55	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,022	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,840	21,750	24,095	800	400	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,970	3,435	3,530	470	255	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,650	6,380	7,270	130	60	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,220	11,930	13,295	200	85	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,405	4,050	1,350	55	35	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,235	1,335	900	15	0	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,170	2,715	455	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	3,550	6,230	105	30	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	400	730	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,910	3,930	4,985	40	20	20
Bachelor's degree	5,380	2,280	3,100	35	20	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	280	480	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	260	165	0	10	0
Master's degree	1,970	855	1,110	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	255	130	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,840	12,465	14,375	480	235	240
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,595	1,385	1,210	280	150	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,755	3,740	4,020	65	35	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,490	7,335	9,155	130	50	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,425	835	25	10	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,340	780	565	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,645	275	15	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,720	2,350	4,370	70	25	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	690	275	410	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,820	2,290	3,535	35	20	20
Bachelor's degree	3,685	1,450	2,235	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	110	305	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	165	155	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,275	510	765	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	55	75	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,840	21,745	24,090	800	405	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,615	9,820	10,800	600	315	285
Education	2,455	695	1,765	15	10	0
13. Education	2,460	695	1,765	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	470	585	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	125	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	890	340	550	0	0	10
Humanities	1,050	440	615	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	25	100	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	85	200	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	90	155	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	45	0	0	0
54. History	165	95	70	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	20	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,340	780	1,560	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	60	155	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	485	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	310	95	215	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	465	155	310	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	735	420	320	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,095	1,245	2,850	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	90	350	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,650	1,150	2,495	30	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	480	355	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	200	215	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	205	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	250	220	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	195	120	0	0	0
25. Library science	65	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	45	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,285	4,935	345	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	575	520	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	905	125	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,490	1,455	35	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,480	1,415	65	10	10	0
48. Precision production	570	555	15	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	410	260	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	190	160	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	220	100	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,800	875	3,920	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	120	170	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,350	660	3,690	60	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	95	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,165	1,350	820	20	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	315	715	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	130	115	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	240	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	705	660	45	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,840	12,465	14,375	480	240	240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,350	5,125	5,225	345	185	165
Education	1,355	325	1,030	10	10	10
13. Education	1,355	325	1,030	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	300	440	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	640	230	410	10	0	10
Humanities	685	295	395	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	65	110	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	55	105	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	0	0	0
54. History	115	70	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	400	1,135	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	30	135	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	30	360	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	225	50	175	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	240	45	200	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	450	235	210	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,750	820	1,925	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	65	275	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	755	1,645	20	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	250	250	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	110	135	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	100	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	165	150	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	150	100	0	0	0
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	10	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,215	2,970	245	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	65	30	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	320	280	40	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	500	85	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,030	1,005	25	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	825	60	0	0	0
48. Precision production	325	320	0	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	285	230	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	115	140	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	165	95	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,380	640	2,740	45	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	95	120	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	470	2,560	40	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,505	900	610	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	775	250	525	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	40	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	220	180	40	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	30	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,840	21,750	24,095	800	400	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,620	9,820	10,800	600	310	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,225	11,930	13,295	205	90	115
Location of study inside Canada	22,075	10,335	11,740	180	75	105
Same as province or territory of residence	13,810	6,265	7,545	155	65	90
Different than province or territory of residence	8,270	4,070	4,195	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,145	1,590	1,550	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	425	420	0	0	0
Philippines	105	35	70	0	0	0
India	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	970	555	420	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	20	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other	1,055	510	545	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,840	12,465	14,375	480	235	245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,350	5,130	5,225	345	185	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,490	7,335	9,150	130	55	80
Location of study inside Canada	14,985	6,690	8,295	115	40	70
Same as province or territory of residence	9,945	4,275	5,675	100	35	60
Different than province or territory of residence	5,035	2,420	2,620	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,505	645	860	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	160	225	0	0	0
Philippines	80	20	60	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	175	185	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other	550	235	310	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,840	21,750	24,090	800	400	400
In the labour force	25,200	12,620	12,580	465	285	180
Employed	23,220	11,490	11,730	440	265	175
Unemployed	1,980	1,130	850	30	20	10
Not in the labour force	20,640	9,125	11,510	330	120	215
Participation rate	55.0	58.0	52.2	58.1	71.2	45.0
Employment rate	50.7	52.8	48.7	55.0	66.2	43.8
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.0	6.8	6.5	7.0	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,840	21,750	24,095	800	400	400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,805	8,215	10,590	290	80	210
Worked	27,030	13,535	13,500	510	320	190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,545	5,790	4,755	240	185	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,490	7,745	8,745	270	135	135
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.2	40.3	40.4	41.7	38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,200	12,620	12,580	465	285	180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,405	455	275	180
Employee	20,925	10,160	10,760	380	215	165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,885	2,240	1,645	80	65	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,205	12,625	12,580	465	280	185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,810	12,405	12,400	460	280	180
0 Management occupations	2,630	1,585	1,045	30	30	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,945	660	2,285	30	0	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,095	255	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	2,110	425	1,680	55	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,190	1,190	2,000	30	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	750	260	495	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	6,525	2,450	4,070	70	20	55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,795	3,565	225	155	140	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,080	820	260	40	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	345	90	25	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,200	12,620	12,580	465	285	185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,400	460	280	180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,280	915	365	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	260	35	10	15	0
22 Utilities	45	35	0	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,295	2,035	260	85	75	10
31-33 Manufacturing	855	620	235	65	60	0
41 Wholesale trade	370	285	85	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,505	2,050	35	25	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,070	710	360	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	310	150	160	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	695	230	460	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	220	210	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	585	665	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	595	440	10	10	0
61 Educational services	1,710	480	1,235	30	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	3,440	690	2,755	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	705	350	355	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,115	790	1,325	25	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,055	405	655	20	15	10
91 Public administration	2,300	1,540	755	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,220	11,490	11,730	440	265	175
Worked at home	2,155	915	1,230	20	0	15
Worked outside Canada	130	95	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,610	2,715	890	95	85	15
Worked at usual place	17,325	7,760	9,570	320	180	145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,325	7,760	9,565	320	175	140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,915	3,465	4,455	200	105	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,450	3,135	4,315	60	45	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,590	870	720	60	25	40
Commute to a different province or territory	370	285	80	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,935	10,475	10,460	420	260	160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,425	8,030	8,400	360	230	135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,190	615	575	30	25	10
Public transit	505	190	320	0	0	0
Walked	1,290	555	735	25	0	20
Bicycle	820	570	255	0	0	0
Other method	700	525	180	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,935	10,475	10,460	415	260	155
Less than 15 minutes	10,965	4,985	5,975	240	140	100
15 to 29 minutes	6,710	3,380	3,335	70	30	40
30 to 44 minutes	1,395	775	625	50	40	10
45 to 59 minutes	785	510	280	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	1,075	830	245	35	35	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,930	10,475	10,460	420	260	155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,200	785	420	20	15	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,310	2,095	1,210	125	80	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,310	3,010	2,300	145	115	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,210	2,060	3,155	65	40	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,740	1,010	1,725	30	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,160	1,510	1,645	30	10	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,890	13,930	13,960	525	320	205
Single responses	27,825	13,885	13,940	490	290	200
Official languages	27,675	13,815	13,865	460	255	195
English	27,545	13,775	13,770	455	260	195
French	130	40	95	0	0	0
Non-official languages	150	75	75	35	35	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	35	35	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	35	35	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	35	35	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	20	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	30	25	10
English and French	30	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	25	15	30	25	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,890	13,930	13,960	525	320	205
None	26,795	13,395	13,400	400	220	180
English	155	50	110	30	30	0
French	660	360	300	0	0	10
Non-official language	265	115	140	85	65	20
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	120	130	85	65	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	52,705	25,265	27,440	1,220	565	655
Non-movers	44,865	21,475	23,385	1,105	510	595
Movers	7,840	3,790	4,050	115	55	60
Non-migrants	3,745	1,750	1,995	80	40	40
Migrants	4,100	2,040	2,055	35	15	15
Internal migrants	3,835	1,920	1,920	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	2,530	1,245	1,285	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	1,305	675	635	15	0	10
External migrants	265	125	135	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	50,940	24,460	26,485	1,080	510	570
Non-movers	29,895	14,280	15,610	505	235	275
Movers	21,050	10,175	10,875	570	270	295
Non-migrants	9,140	4,330	4,810	170	70	100
Migrants	11,910	5,845	6,070	405	205	195
Internal migrants	10,920	5,365	5,555	280	145	135
Intraprovincial migrants	7,025	3,305	3,720	125	70	55
Interprovincial migrants	3,900	2,060	1,840	160	70	85
External migrants	990	480	510	125	65	60