Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Courtenay British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Nanaimo River 2, IRI British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,157	...	...	20	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	51,787 r	...	...	26	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	-23.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,140	...	...	8	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,436	...	...	7	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	90.9	...	...	38.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	596.00	...	...	0.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,160	25,880	28,280	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	7,305	3,760	3,550	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	2,200	1,100	1,105	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	2,575	1,355	1,220	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	2,530	1,305	1,225	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	32,085	15,190	16,900	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	2,775	1,400	1,380	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	2,335	1,210	1,120	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	2,205	1,085	1,125	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	2,615	1,270	1,350	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	2,700	1,305	1,395	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	2,880	1,375	1,505	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	3,170	1,440	1,730	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	4,150	1,935	2,215	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	4,540	2,080	2,460	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	4,715	2,095	2,615	x	x	x
65 years and over	14,760	6,925	7,835	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,800	2,280	2,520	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,670	1,775	1,900	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,580	1,255	1,320	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,895	910	990	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,825	715	1,110	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,115	485	635	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	555	185	370	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	135	40	95	x	x	x
100 years and over	10	5	10	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	59.2	58.7	59.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	27.3	26.8	27.7	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.4	2.8	3.9	x	x	x
Average age of the population	47.3	46.3	48.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	51.5	50.3	52.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,440	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	15,905	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,550	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,440	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,095	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	940	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	7,465	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	10,390	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	2,345	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	53,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,850	22,115	24,730	x	x	x
Married or living common law	28,310	14,075	14,235	x	x	x
Married	23,255	11,580	11,685	x	x	x
Living common law	5,050	2,500	2,550	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	18,535	8,040	10,500	x	x	x
Never married	9,800	5,260	4,540	x	x	x
Separated	1,485	610	870	x	x	x
Divorced	3,975	1,450	2,525	x	x	x
Widowed	3,285	715	2,570	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,260	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	10,475	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	805	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,265	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	13,880	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	11,355	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,525	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,380	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	1,875	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,885	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	8,950	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	4,930	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	765	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,820	4,780	6,035	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,440	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	15,725	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,685	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,035	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,445	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	7,470	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	975	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	53,635	25,675	27,960	x	x	x
English only	48,275	23,230	25,040	x	x	x
French only	45	20	30	x	x	x
English and French	5,160	2,360	2,795	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	155	60	90	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	53,635	25,675	27,960	x	x	x
English	52,120	24,920	27,200	x	x	x
French	1,305	665	640	x	x	x
English and French	70	35	35	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	145	60	85	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,340	680	660	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.6	2.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	53,635	25,675	27,960	x	x	x
Single responses	53,200	25,490	27,710	x	x	x
Official languages	49,570	23,885	25,680	x	x	x
English	48,195	23,200	24,995	x	x	x
French	1,370	685	685	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,630	1,595	2,030	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Comox	5	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,605	1,590	2,015	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	15	5	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	80	75	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	160	80	80	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	225	60	165	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	30	5	25	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	120	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,335	1,065	1,265	x	x	x
Albanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	230	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	375	155	225	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	20	5	15	x	x	x
Czech	50	25	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	95	45	50	x	x	x
Russian	55	15	35	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	100	35	70	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,355	600	755	x	x	x
Afrikaans	55	25	30	x	x	x
Danish	85	40	40	x	x	x
Dutch	310	145	165	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	0	x	x	x
German	830	355	475	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Swedish	40	10	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	15	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	190	110	80	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	160	95	65	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	35	20	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	30	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	355	165	190	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Portuguese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Romanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	190	75	110	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	100	30	70	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	150	70	85	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	165	215	x	x	x
Chinese languages	375	160	215	x	x	x
Cantonese	195	80	115	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	135	60	80	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	120	55	70	x	x	x
Estonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	65	25	40	x	x	x
Hungarian	50	25	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	440	190	250	x	x	x
English and French	160	70	90	x	x	x
English and non-official language	265	115	150	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	53,635	25,680	27,960	x	x	x
Single responses	53,050	25,435	27,615	x	x	x
Official languages	52,030	24,965	27,065	x	x	x
English	51,580	24,740	26,840	x	x	x
French	450	225	225	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,020	470	550	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	470	550	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	65	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	120	60	60	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	45	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	385	180	205	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	65	30	30	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	20	5	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Russian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	5	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	150	70	80	x	x	x
Afrikaans	35	20	15	x	x	x
Danish	0	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	20	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	90	40	45	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	30	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	10	10	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	5	5	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	5	10	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	55	20	35	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	10	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	130	65	65	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	90	115	x	x	x
Chinese languages	210	90	115	x	x	x
Cantonese	100	45	55	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	100	40	60	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	5	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	585	240	340	x	x	x
English and French	100	45	55	x	x	x
English and non-official language	470	190	285	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	53,635	25,675	27,960	x	x	x
None	50,655	24,345	26,310	x	x	x
English	660	315	345	x	x	x
French	880	385	490	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,395	610	785	x	x	x
Aboriginal	20	5	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	600	775	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	5	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,830	21,720	24,105	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,470	21,100	23,370	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	41,978	26,507	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,540	21,135	23,410	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	36,976	24,578	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,595	19,630	20,970	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,849	36,080	21,471	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,555	14,650	18,905	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,074	10,608	8,286	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,095	15,700	15,400	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,483	28,275	20,235	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,840	21,750	24,095	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,600	21,205	23,395	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,668	50,581	33,591	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,685	21,230	23,455	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,620	42,406	29,478	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,760	19,760	21,005	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,031	47,007	29,589	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,665	14,815	18,850	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,158	9,710	8,724	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,085	15,700	15,385	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,126	40,152	27,976	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,840	21,745	24,095	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,215	5,560	4,655	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,463	56,495	42,598	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,855	61,028	47,477	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	86.9	78.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.2	59.8	53.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.0	21.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,825	21,720	24,110	x	x	x
Without total income	1,355	615	740	x	x	x
With total income	44,470	21,105	23,370	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.2	96.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,525	2,115	3,410	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,195	2,835	5,360	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,880	2,615	4,265	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,890	2,515	3,380	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,760	2,395	2,360	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	2,050	1,520	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	1,810	970	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	1,320	720	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,415	915	505	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	925	625	305	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,495	1,910	585	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	1,750	1,330	425	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	740	585	160	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,825	21,720	24,110	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,290	590	700	x	x	x
With after-tax income	44,540	21,135	23,405	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,940	2,255	3,690	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,605	3,070	5,535	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,125	3,190	4,940	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	2,980	3,605	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,040	2,750	2,295	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,285	1,305	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,450	1,590	860	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	1,015	490	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,690	2,005	680	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	920	655	270	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	580	440	140	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,180	910	270	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,830	21,720	24,110	x	x	x
Without employment income	14,730	6,020	8,710	x	x	x
With employment income	31,100	15,700	15,400	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.3	63.9	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,465	3,830	3,635	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	2,530	995	1,535	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	4,245	1,770	2,470	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	3,610	1,470	2,135	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	2,955	1,245	1,710	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,350	1,090	1,260	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,975	1,095	875	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,050	550	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	810	465	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,105	2,345	760	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	910	610	305	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	585	430	165	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,310	290	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,376	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,358	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,470	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,703	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,315	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,970	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,167	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,013	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,440	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,480	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,561	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,584	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,955	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,827	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,732	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,440	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,065	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,230	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,985	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,400	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	820	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,330	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,245	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,110	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	980	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,145	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,509	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,149	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,631	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,933	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,765	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,067	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,237	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,228	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,913	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,515	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,751	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,172	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,025	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,214	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,422	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,195	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,516	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,417	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,965	4,450	5,520	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,458	32,411	29,226	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,648	28,934	26,877	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,015	4,390	5,625	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,918	42,655	36,004	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,689	36,203	31,728	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	53,125	25,475	27,650	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,615	13,120	15,495	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	5,855	2,735	3,120	x	x	x
In the second decile	5,845	2,535	3,315	x	x	x
In the third decile	5,170	2,340	2,830	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	5,750	2,645	3,105	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	5,990	2,865	3,125	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	24,510	12,355	12,155	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	5,740	2,770	2,965	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	5,540	2,825	2,715	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	5,265	2,650	2,610	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	4,455	2,275	2,180	x	x	x
In the top decile	3,520	1,830	1,685	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,900	25,365	27,545	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	8,915	4,545	4,370	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,370	1,325	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	30,075	14,175	15,900	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,910	6,640	7,275	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,205	3,635	4,570	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,960	1,010	945	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	680	345	340	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,630	2,005	2,625	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,615	615	1,000	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.3	16.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.2	21.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.2	25.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.1	16.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.3	13.7	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,225	2,000	2,230	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	960	490	470	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	350	180	170	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,390	1,590	x	x	x
65 years and over	285	120	165	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.9	8.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	13.1	12.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	9.8	10.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.3	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	53,125	25,490	27,630	x	x	x
Official languages	52,990	25,430	27,560	x	x	x
English	52,945	25,405	27,540	x	x	x
French	5,225	2,400	2,820	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,540	2,530	3,015	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	65	20	45	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	25	0	20	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,480	2,510	2,975	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	30	15	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	100	95	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	195	100	95	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	230	70	160	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	30	10	20	x	x	x
Fijian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	50	145	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,860	1,845	2,015	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	515	250	265	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	510	250	260	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	75	45	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	200	95	105	x	x	x
Russian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Serbian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	15	20	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	125	50	75	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	10	x	x	x
Welsh	20	10	15	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,750	850	900	x	x	x
Afrikaans	160	85	75	x	x	x
Danish	100	45	60	x	x	x
Dutch	305	145	160	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
German	1,165	580	580	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Swedish	55	15	40	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	50	35	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	280	145	135	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	250	140	110	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hindi	140	75	60	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	85	70	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	10	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,355	610	745	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	200	95	95	x	x	x
Portuguese	100	40	55	x	x	x
Romanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	1,125	495	630	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	205	85	115	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	150	70	80	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	10	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	55	10	45	x	x	x
American Sign Language	35	0	30	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	200	335	x	x	x
Chinese languages	525	195	330	x	x	x
Cantonese	285	95	190	x	x	x
Hakka	45	20	20	x	x	x
Mandarin	200	55	140	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	0	30	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	45	0	35	x	x	x
Lao	10	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	45	10	35	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	135	60	70	x	x	x
Estonian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Finnish	75	20	60	x	x	x
Hungarian	45	35	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	53,125	25,490	27,630	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,300	24,660	26,645	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,615	4,390	4,220	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,685	20,265	22,420	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,820	840	985	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	53,120	25,490	27,630	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,750	22,125	23,625	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,935	3,160	3,775	x	x	x
Before 1981	4,230	1,955	2,280	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	705	280	425	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	635	260	370	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	905	420	485	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	415	180	235	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	495	245	250	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	240	220	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	205	225	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,935	3,160	3,770	x	x	x
Under 5 years	835	410	425	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,185	570	605	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,820	765	1,055	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,675	1,195	1,475	x	x	x
45 years and over	425	220	205	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,935	3,160	3,775	x	x	x
Americas	1,110	480	635	x	x	x
Brazil	25	15	15	x	x	x
Colombia	15	10	10	x	x	x
El Salvador	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guyana	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mexico	20	0	15	x	x	x
Peru	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	15	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	890	380	520	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	95	50	45	x	x	x
Europe	4,255	2,040	2,220	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	10	10	10	x	x	x
France	120	65	55	x	x	x
Germany	490	220	265	x	x	x
Greece	30	20	10	x	x	x
Hungary	40	35	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	40	x	x	x
Italy	70	30	35	x	x	x
Netherlands	310	135	170	x	x	x
Poland	120	55	70	x	x	x
Portugal	30	25	10	x	x	x
Romania	15	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	20	0	15	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	15	0	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,365	1,145	1,220	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	560	260	300	x	x	x
Africa	330	170	165	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	10	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	115	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	85	40	40	x	x	x
Asia	1,055	395	660	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	60	105	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	x	x	x
India	110	50	55	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	0	25	x	x	x
Iraq	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japan	40	10	25	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Philippines	200	50	145	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	60	15	45	x	x	x
Viet Nam	185	85	100	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	140	50	90	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	180	85	95	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	245	215	x	x	x
Americas	100	55	50	x	x	x
Brazil	0	10	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	x	x	x
Europe	165	105	60	x	x	x
France	15	10	10	x	x	x
Germany	25	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	60	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	x	x	x
Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	180	70	110	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	65	35	35	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	50	20	30	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	53,120	25,490	27,630	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,920	3,675	4,240	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,010	5,270	5,740	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,195	16,550	17,645	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,830	1,265	1,565	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,380	615	765	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	605	350	255	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	770	260	515	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,175	485	690	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	53,120	25,490	27,630	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,215	1,465	1,755	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,125	1,430	1,695	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,820	825	1,000	x	x	x
Métis	1,270	595	675	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,910	24,030	25,875	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	53,125	25,495	27,630	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,010	450	560	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,115	25,050	27,070	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	53,125	25,495	27,630	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	580	280	300	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	270	290	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	190	215	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	150	80	70	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,450	1,625	1,825	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,335	1,570	1,765	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,330	1,105	1,225	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	975	460	520	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	50	65	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	55	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,095	23,595	25,505	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	53,125	25,495	27,630	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,635	1,170	1,465	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	380	200	185	x	x	x
Chinese	720	280	440	x	x	x
Black	280	155	120	x	x	x
Filipino	310	105	205	x	x	x
Latin American	105	45	60	x	x	x
Arab	15	10	0	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	270	130	140	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	20	x	x	x
Korean	160	70	90	x	x	x
Japanese	210	85	125	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	30	45	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	55	25	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,485	24,325	26,160	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	53,120	25,490	27,630	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	1,900	2,125	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,855	1,345	1,510	x	x	x
Inuit	40	15	25	x	x	x
Métis	1,260	595	665	x	x	x
Other North American origins	14,620	7,150	7,470	x	x	x
Acadian	90	50	45	x	x	x
American	1,210	570	640	x	x	x
Canadian	13,815	6,785	7,030	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	25	15	15	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	10	20	x	x	x
European origins	44,935	21,430	23,500	x	x	x
British Isles origins	34,980	16,650	18,335	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	10	10	0	x	x	x
English	22,130	10,545	11,580	x	x	x
Irish	11,845	5,395	6,455	x	x	x
Manx	55	25	30	x	x	x
Scottish	16,050	7,685	8,370	x	x	x
Welsh	2,190	1,120	1,070	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,360	1,105	1,255	x	x	x
French origins	6,810	3,095	3,720	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	6,805	3,090	3,720	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,970	5,170	5,800	x	x	x
Austrian	610	295	315	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	415	195	225	x	x	x
Dutch	2,815	1,350	1,465	x	x	x
Flemish	30	20	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	7,340	3,455	3,890	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	460	225	235	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,420	2,400	3,020	x	x	x
Danish	1,095	525	575	x	x	x
Finnish	605	210	395	x	x	x
Icelandic	450	215	240	x	x	x
Norwegian	2,015	935	1,080	x	x	x
Swedish	1,525	610	920	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	330	155	180	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	6,665	3,145	3,515	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	255	140	115	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	60	x	x	x
Estonian	75	65	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	630	280	350	x	x	x
Latvian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	60	40	20	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	1,970	895	1,070	x	x	x
Romanian	240	140	100	x	x	x
Russian	1,275	615	655	x	x	x
Slovak	75	35	40	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,920	1,325	1,590	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins	2,910	1,370	1,540	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	135	65	65	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	195	90	105	x	x	x
Italian	1,615	795	825	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	140	70	70	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	255	105	145	x	x	x
Serbian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Spanish	545	235	310	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	10	45	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	410	175	235	x	x	x
Basque	25	10	10	x	x	x
Jewish	155	55	105	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	110	115	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	165	90	70	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	25	10	15	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	35	25	10	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	140	165	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Chilean	60	20	35	x	x	x
Colombian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	115	60	55	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	30	20	15	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	x	x	x
African origins	410	215	195	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	60	30	25	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	0	x	x	x
North African origins	55	35	20	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	10	10	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	20	10	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	165	85	80	x	x	x
Afrikaner	25	15	15	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	10	x	x	x
South African	115	60	50	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	135	70	70	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	55	x	x	x
Asian origins	2,585	1,110	1,480	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	255	110	140	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Iraqi	10	10	10	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	35	20	15	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Syrian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	85	30	50	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	455	240	220	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	385	200	190	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	15	15	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	15	0	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Tamil	15	0	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,875	750	1,125	x	x	x
Burmese	35	10	25	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	820	295	525	x	x	x
Filipino	300	100	200	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	40	30	15	x	x	x
Japanese	250	105	145	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	165	75	90	x	x	x
Laotian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Malaysian	40	10	35	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	70	20	45	x	x	x
Thai	40	10	40	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	215	115	100	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	35	20	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	365	195	175	x	x	x
Australian	190	100	90	x	x	x
New Zealander	85	50	35	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	95	45	55	x	x	x
Fijian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Hawaiian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Maori	20	10	10	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	18,410	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	6,030	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	3,550	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	20,890	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,440	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,570	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,720	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,320	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,480	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	4,500	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,305	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	3,210	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,950	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,325	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	23,950	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	485	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	2,685	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,110	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,525	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,800	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,440	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,135	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,440	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,420	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,585	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	425	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,435	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,950	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,165	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,470	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,140	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,055	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,140	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,640	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,500	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,885	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,155	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,034	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,533	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	403,489	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,010	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,840	21,750	24,095	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,970	3,435	3,530	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,650	6,380	7,270	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,220	11,930	13,295	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,405	4,050	1,350	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,235	1,335	900	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,170	2,715	455	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	3,550	6,230	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	400	730	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,910	3,930	4,985	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,380	2,280	3,100	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	280	480	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	260	165	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,970	855	1,110	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	255	130	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,840	12,465	14,375	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,595	1,385	1,210	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,755	3,740	4,020	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,490	7,335	9,155	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,425	835	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,340	780	565	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,645	275	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,720	2,350	4,370	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	690	275	410	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,820	2,290	3,535	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,685	1,450	2,235	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	110	305	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	165	155	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,275	510	765	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	55	75	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,840	21,745	24,090	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,615	9,820	10,800	x	x	x
Education	2,455	695	1,765	x	x	x
13. Education	2,460	695	1,765	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	470	585	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	125	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	890	340	550	x	x	x
Humanities	1,050	440	615	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	25	100	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	285	85	200	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	90	155	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	45	x	x	x
54. History	165	95	70	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	35	20	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,340	780	1,560	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	60	155	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	485	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	310	95	215	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	465	155	310	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	735	420	320	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,095	1,245	2,850	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	90	350	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,650	1,150	2,495	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	480	355	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	200	215	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	60	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	245	205	40	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	250	220	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	195	120	x	x	x
25. Library science	65	10	60	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	45	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,285	4,935	345	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	50	x	x	x
14. Engineering	575	520	60	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	905	125	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,490	1,455	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,480	1,415	65	x	x	x
48. Precision production	570	555	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	410	260	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	190	160	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	220	100	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,800	875	3,920	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	120	170	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,350	660	3,690	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	95	65	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,165	1,350	820	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	315	715	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	130	115	15	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	280	240	35	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	705	660	45	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,840	12,465	14,375	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,350	5,125	5,225	x	x	x
Education	1,355	325	1,030	x	x	x
13. Education	1,355	325	1,030	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	300	440	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	640	230	410	x	x	x
Humanities	685	295	395	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	65	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	175	65	110	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	55	105	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	x	x	x
54. History	115	70	50	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	400	1,135	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	30	135	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	30	360	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	225	50	175	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	240	45	200	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	450	235	210	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	2,750	820	1,925	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	65	275	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	755	1,645	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	250	250	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	110	135	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	50	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	145	100	40	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	165	150	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	150	100	x	x	x
25. Library science	30	0	30	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	10	25	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,215	2,970	245	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	65	30	35	x	x	x
14. Engineering	320	280	40	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	500	85	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,030	1,005	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	825	60	x	x	x
48. Precision production	325	320	0	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	285	230	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	115	140	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	165	95	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,380	640	2,740	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	95	120	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	470	2,560	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	55	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,505	900	610	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	775	250	525	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	40	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	220	180	40	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	30	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,840	21,750	24,095	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,620	9,820	10,800	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,225	11,930	13,295	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	22,075	10,335	11,740	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	13,810	6,265	7,545	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	8,270	4,070	4,195	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,145	1,590	1,550	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	425	420	x	x	x
Philippines	105	35	70	x	x	x
India	90	40	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	970	555	420	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	20	x	x	x
France	40	20	20	x	x	x
Other	1,055	510	545	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,840	12,465	14,375	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,350	5,130	5,225	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,490	7,335	9,150	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	14,985	6,690	8,295	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	9,945	4,275	5,675	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	5,035	2,420	2,620	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,505	645	860	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	160	225	x	x	x
Philippines	80	20	60	x	x	x
India	65	30	35	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	175	185	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	x	x	x
France	30	15	20	x	x	x
Other	550	235	310	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,840	21,750	24,090	x	x	x
In the labour force	25,200	12,620	12,580	x	x	x
Employed	23,220	11,490	11,730	x	x	x
Unemployed	1,980	1,130	850	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	20,640	9,125	11,510	x	x	x
Participation rate	55.0	58.0	52.2	x	x	x
Employment rate	50.7	52.8	48.7	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.0	6.8	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,840	21,750	24,095	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,805	8,215	10,590	x	x	x
Worked	27,030	13,535	13,500	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,545	5,790	4,755	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,490	7,745	8,745	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.2	40.3	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,200	12,620	12,580	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,405	x	x	x
Employee	20,925	10,160	10,760	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,885	2,240	1,645	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,205	12,625	12,580	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,810	12,405	12,400	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	2,630	1,585	1,045	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,945	660	2,285	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,095	255	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,110	425	1,680	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,190	1,190	2,000	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	750	260	495	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	6,525	2,450	4,070	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,795	3,565	225	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,080	820	260	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	345	90	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,200	12,620	12,580	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,400	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,280	915	365	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	260	35	x	x	x
22 Utilities	45	35	0	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,295	2,035	260	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	855	620	235	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	370	285	85	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,505	2,050	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,070	710	360	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	310	150	160	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	695	230	460	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	220	210	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	585	665	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	595	440	x	x	x
61 Educational services	1,710	480	1,235	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	3,440	690	2,755	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	705	350	355	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,115	790	1,325	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,055	405	655	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,300	1,540	755	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,220	11,490	11,730	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,155	915	1,230	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	130	95	35	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,610	2,715	890	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	17,325	7,760	9,570	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,325	7,760	9,565	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,915	3,465	4,455	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,450	3,135	4,315	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,590	870	720	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	370	285	80	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,935	10,475	10,460	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,425	8,030	8,400	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,190	615	575	x	x	x
Public transit	505	190	320	x	x	x
Walked	1,290	555	735	x	x	x
Bicycle	820	570	255	x	x	x
Other method	700	525	180	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,935	10,475	10,460	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	10,965	4,985	5,975	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	6,710	3,380	3,335	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	1,395	775	625	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	785	510	280	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,075	830	245	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,930	10,475	10,460	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,200	785	420	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,310	2,095	1,210	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,310	3,010	2,300	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,210	2,060	3,155	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,740	1,010	1,725	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,160	1,510	1,645	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,890	13,930	13,960	x	x	x
Single responses	27,825	13,885	13,940	x	x	x
Official languages	27,675	13,815	13,865	x	x	x
English	27,545	13,775	13,770	x	x	x
French	130	40	95	x	x	x
Non-official languages	150	75	75	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	55	20	35	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	10	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	15	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	50	25	20	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	65	45	20	x	x	x
English and French	30	20	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	40	25	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,890	13,930	13,960	x	x	x
None	26,795	13,395	13,400	x	x	x
English	155	50	110	x	x	x
French	660	360	300	x	x	x
Non-official language	265	115	140	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	255	120	130	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	52,705	25,265	27,440	x	x	x
Non-movers	44,865	21,475	23,385	x	x	x
Movers	7,840	3,790	4,050	x	x	x
Non-migrants	3,745	1,750	1,995	x	x	x
Migrants	4,100	2,040	2,055	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,835	1,920	1,920	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,530	1,245	1,285	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,305	675	635	x	x	x
External migrants	265	125	135	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	50,940	24,460	26,485	x	x	x
Non-movers	29,895	14,280	15,610	x	x	x
Movers	21,050	10,175	10,875	x	x	x
Non-migrants	9,140	4,330	4,810	x	x	x
Migrants	11,910	5,845	6,070	x	x	x
Internal migrants	10,920	5,365	5,555	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,025	3,305	3,720	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,900	2,060	1,840	x	x	x
External migrants	990	480	510	x	x	x