Census Profile, 2016 Census
Campbell River [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Campbell River British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Campbell River [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Campbell River [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37,861	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	36,096	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.9	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,200	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,389	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.8	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,737.71	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	37,860	18,740	19,120	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	5,820	3,000	2,820	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	1,770	940	830	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	2,085	1,050	1,035	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	1,965	1,005	955	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	24,050	11,820	12,230	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	2,055	1,075	980	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	1,830	920	910	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	1,920	985	935	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	2,050	1,010	1,040	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	2,140	1,070	1,070	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	2,130	1,010	1,120	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	2,355	1,160	1,195	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	2,890	1,365	1,520	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	3,430	1,655	1,770	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	3,250	1,570	1,680	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	7,995	3,920	4,075	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	3,000	1,525	1,485	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	2,020	1,015	1,010	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	1,280	660	625	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	840	405	440	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	850	325	525	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	545	240	305	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	240	70	170	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	650	165	480
100 years and over	10	5	5	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.0	14.7	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	63.5	63.1	64.0	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	21.1	20.9	21.3	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.7	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	44.1	43.5	44.7	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	47.1	46.3	47.9	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,390	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	10,555	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,960	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	835	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	965	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	785	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,365	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	880	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,390	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	4,685	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	6,805	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	2,130	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	1,885	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	885	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	37,105	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,040	15,740	16,300	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	19,335	9,690	9,655	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	15,265	7,650	7,610	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	4,075	2,035	2,040	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	12,705	6,055	6,645	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	7,175	4,085	3,095	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	1,060	475	585	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	2,510	1,055	1,455	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	1,950	435	1,515	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	6,970	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	1,710	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	630	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,265	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	9,470	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	7,435	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	2,040	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,795	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	1,380	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,475	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	5,840	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	3,635	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	1,490	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	1,570	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	570	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,795	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	1,135	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	465	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,075	3,530	3,545	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,390	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	10,800	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,645	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,150	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	235	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,355	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	4,685	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	670	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	37,600	18,620	18,980	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	34,890	17,415	17,480	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	10	5	10	45	15	25
English and French	2,615	1,165	1,450	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	80	40	40	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	37,600	18,620	18,980	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	36,975	18,330	18,645	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	520	240	280	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	30	15	15	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	75	35	40	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	535	250	285	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	37,600	18,620	18,980	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	37,315	18,485	18,835	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	34,970	17,390	17,575	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	34,395	17,130	17,265	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	570	265	310	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	2,350	1,090	1,255	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	115	50	60	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	35	20	15	385	190	195
Comox	5	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	35	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	55	20	35	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	50	20	25	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	5	5	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,240	1,040	1,195	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	450	305	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	20	10	5	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	20	10	5	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	85	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Vietnamese	160	75	85	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	65	145	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	25	5	15	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	20	5	15
Ilocano	15	5	10	65	15	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	50	110	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	35	20	15
Creole languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	10	5	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	1,435	705	735	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	280	120	155	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	5	5	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	5	45	20	20
Lithuanian	5	5	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	275	120	155	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	35	20	10
Croatian	50	20	25	310	155	150
Czech	45	20	25	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	55	20	35	465	215	250
Russian	40	15	25	370	155	215
Serbian	5	0	5	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	15	10	10	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	80	35	45
Ukrainian	45	20	25	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	5	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	25	15	10
Welsh	5	0	5	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	735	375	355	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	25	10	15	210	110	100
Danish	40	20	15	565	285	275
Dutch	140	75	65	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	5	0	0	25	10	10
German	460	235	225	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	5	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	30	15	10	215	105	115
Swedish	30	15	15	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	135	70	65	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	5	5	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	5	5	5	60	35	25
Hindi	10	5	5	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	50	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	5	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	65	30	30
Iranian languages	10	10	5	195	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	275	130	150	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	45	40	680	365	315
Portuguese	40	15	20	265	120	140
Romanian	15	5	5	95	45	50
Spanish	140	65	80	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	15	40	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	75	75	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	145	75	75	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	65	35	35	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	5	10	0	10
Mandarin	60	30	35	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	20	125	25	100
Lao	0	5	5	5	0	5
Thai	20	5	15	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	50	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	55	25	25	260	110	145
Hungarian	35	10	20	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	285	140	145	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	70	35	35	600	275	320
English and non-official language	195	95	100	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	10	5	0	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	37,600	18,620	18,980	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	37,195	18,440	18,760	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	36,565	18,135	18,435	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	36,430	18,070	18,360	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	140	60	75	655	300	360
Non-official languages	630	305	325	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	625	300	325	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	240	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	5	5	0	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	50	50	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	100	50	50	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	40	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	30	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	275	125	145	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	40	505	235	270
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	40	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	15	10	5	70	35	40
Czech	15	10	5	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	15	10	10	85	40	45
Russian	5	0	5	185	90	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	5	5	5	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	30	680	330	350
Afrikaans	10	5	5	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	15
Dutch	10	5	5	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	1,180	575	600
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	20	10	10
Hindi	0	5	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	35	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	90	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	5	55	20	30
Romanian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	55	25	30	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	70	40	30
American Sign Language	5	5	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	80	40	35	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	45	20	20	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	35	20	20
Hungarian	5	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	400	180	220	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	35	20	15	295	135	160
English and non-official language	360	160	200	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	37,600	18,620	18,980	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	35,840	17,845	17,995	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	350	160	185	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	470	200	265	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	935	410	525	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	125	50	70	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	815	355	460	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	0	0	0	20	15	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	85	40	40
French and non-official language	10	10	5	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	31,300	15,380	15,915	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,190	14,890	15,300	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,218	42,950	26,309	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,215	14,910	15,310	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,012	37,743	24,648	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,050	13,615	13,430	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,077	39,036	22,281	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,290	10,075	12,215	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,350	9,556	7,437	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,980	11,410	10,565	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,793	37,243	22,343	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	31,300	15,375	15,930	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,155	14,875	15,275	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,349	54,203	32,779	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,175	14,880	15,290	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,797	44,677	29,127	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,110	13,640	13,470	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,646	51,796	29,358	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,065	9,925	12,140	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,304	10,082	8,668	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,980	11,435	10,550	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,229	49,568	28,027	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	31,295	15,370	15,925	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,670	4,225	3,440	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,948	63,021	40,641	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,214	69,125	44,807	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.1	87.4	79.0	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.3	70.2	59.9	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	12.6	21.0	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	31,300	15,380	15,915	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	1,110	490	620	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	30,190	14,890	15,295	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.1	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,760	1,430	2,335	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	5,375	1,975	3,395	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	4,660	1,800	2,865	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	3,985	1,760	2,220	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	3,120	1,515	1,605	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	2,230	1,255	975	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,770	1,155	610	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	950	435	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	1,040	740	295	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	725	535	195	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,775	365	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	1,560	1,275	285	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	585	500	80	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,300	15,380	15,915	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	1,080	470	610	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	30,220	14,910	15,305	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.2	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,930	1,500	2,430	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	5,695	2,150	3,545	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	5,475	2,170	3,305	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	4,475	2,065	2,415	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	3,305	1,755	1,550	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	1,485	805	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	1,205	525	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,120	795	320	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	2,195	1,785	410	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	725	560	160	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	490	395	95	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	980	835	150	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	31,295	15,380	15,920	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	9,315	3,965	5,350	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	21,985	11,410	10,570	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	70.3	74.2	66.4	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,110	2,045	2,065	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	1,745	670	1,075	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	3,030	1,270	1,760	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	2,650	1,045	1,610	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	2,180	915	1,265	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	1,780	805	980	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,365	770	600	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	755	380	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	715	305	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	2,965	2,435	525	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	805	595	205	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	550	420	125	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,415	190	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,390	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,309	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,688	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,685	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,896	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,573	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,700	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,967	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,292	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,390	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,757	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,741	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,680	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,689	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,894	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,705	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,978	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,474	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,390	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	200	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	730	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	805	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	720	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	785	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,360	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,040	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	815	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,565	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,720	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,120	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,075	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,390	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	885	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	845	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	875	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	885	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,645	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,035	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,145	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,495	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	805	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	840	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,190	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,712	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,954	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,545	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,785	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,724	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,685	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,261	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,632	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,680	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,088	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,984	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,145	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,526	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,983	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,525	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,472	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,485	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,705	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,775	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,392	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,655	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,198	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,582	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,350	3,170	3,185	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,281	33,685	27,949	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,648	30,093	25,829	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,410	3,135	3,275	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,531	43,543	35,684	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,100	36,613	31,690	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	37,105	18,375	18,730	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,575	9,280	10,295	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	3,955	1,880	2,070	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	4,085	1,820	2,260	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	3,835	1,800	2,035	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	3,715	1,810	1,905	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	3,985	1,965	2,025	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	17,530	9,095	8,440	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	3,885	1,940	1,950	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	3,720	1,910	1,805	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	3,825	2,010	1,815	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	3,420	1,820	1,600	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	2,680	1,415	1,265	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,255	17,930	18,325	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	6,860	3,540	3,320	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	2,110	1,115	1,000	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	21,980	10,720	11,260	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	7,415	3,675	3,740	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,385	2,470	2,915	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	1,435	745	690	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	485	260	225	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	3,020	1,375	1,650	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	925	355	575	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.9	13.8	15.9	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	20.9	21.0	20.8	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.0	23.3	22.5	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	12.8	14.7	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	12.5	9.7	15.4	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,965	1,420	1,540	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	765	390	375	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	255	135	125	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	2,030	970	1,065	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	160	65	100	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.2	7.9	8.4	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.0	11.3	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	12.1	12.5	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.8	2.7	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	37,110	18,375	18,730	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	37,035	18,345	18,695	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	37,025	18,340	18,690	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	2,600	1,095	1,505	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	3,205	1,415	1,790	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	225	110	115	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	10	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	25	10	15	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	10	15	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	35	20	20	810	390	420
Comox	10	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	10	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	50	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	135	60	75	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	125	50	75	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	15	10	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,980	1,310	1,670	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	590	370	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	35	20	15	575	375	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	70	70	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	145	70	70	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	110	220	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	15	0	10
Ilocano	15	0	15	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	305	100	200	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	25	10	15
Creole languages	20	10	10	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	20	15	10	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	2,005	920	1,080	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	220	105	115	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	10	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	220	105	115	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	30	15	20	455	210	245
Czech	30	20	10	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	60	25	35	470	215	265
Russian	50	25	20	495	190	310
Serbian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	20	15	10	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	45	15	25	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	10	10	0	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	950	420	530	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	85	40	45	460	240	225
Danish	30	10	15	620	260	360
Dutch	140	50	95	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	665	300	365	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	10	15	10	0
Norwegian	20	15	10	245	110	140
Swedish	20	10	10	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	0	10	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	170	95	75	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	65	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hindi	50	30	20	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	50	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Urdu	10	0	10	170	95	75
Iranian languages	15	10	10	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	690	310	380	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	65	65	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	60	25	35	510	210	295
Romanian	10	10	10	135	80	55
Spanish	520	230	290	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	60	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	20	35	465	165	305
American Sign Language	25	10	20	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	85	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	145	60	85	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	80	40	40	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	60	25	40	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	185	40	140
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	20
Thai	15	0	15	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	120	40	75	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	85	30	60	280	130	155
Hungarian	30	10	20	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	37,110	18,375	18,730	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	36,050	17,875	18,175	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,905	3,575	3,330	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,140	14,295	14,845	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,055	500	555	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	37,105	18,375	18,730	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	33,320	16,600	16,720	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,590	1,660	1,930	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	2,065	1,040	1,020	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	350	160	195	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	405	165	240	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	455	165	290	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	175	50	125	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	285	125	165	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	305	125	180	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	200	115	80	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,590	1,660	1,930	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	480	230	255	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	735	355	380	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	855	375	480	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	1,335	630	700	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	190	75	115	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,590	1,665	1,925	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	530	230	300	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	0	0	0	90	25	65
Colombia	0	10	10	60	15	40
El Salvador	10	10	0	30	15	20
Guyana	10	0	10	35	25	10
Haiti	10	0	10	30	10	25
Jamaica	10	0	0	85	25	60
Mexico	20	0	15	220	80	145
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	365	170	195	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	100	45	55	485	215	275
Europe	2,095	1,015	1,085	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	25	0	20	340	165	170
France	25	10	15	300	160	135
Germany	355	150	205	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	0	0	0	110	70	40
Hungary	25	15	15	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	20	30	345	180	165
Italy	75	50	30	460	260	195
Netherlands	105	55	55	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	50	20	30	365	170	200
Portugal	40	25	15	165	105	60
Romania	10	0	10	165	85	80
Russian Federation	10	0	10	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	10	10	0	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,030	515	520	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	280	145	135	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	130	60	65	1,320	675	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	10	0	0	20	20	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	50	50	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	320	165	155
Asia	760	310	445	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	35	40	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	230	125	110
India	90	35	55	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	245	140	105
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	35	0	25	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	40	35	455	195	265
Lebanon	10	0	10	30	30	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Philippines	275	85	190	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	10	0	145	70	75
Viet Nam	110	50	60	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	60	40	25	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	40	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	305	130	180	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	35	15	15	375	210	160
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	30	30	0
Europe	75	30	45	610	300	310
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germany	25	10	15	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	35	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	10	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	100	55	45
Africa	10	10	0	160	90	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	20	25
Asia	175	60	115	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	0	0	0	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	115	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	10	10	10	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	100	30	70	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	60	25	40
Australia	15	10	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	37,105	18,375	18,730	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,975	1,860	2,110	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,650	3,260	3,385	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,485	13,245	13,240	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,565	645	920	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	855	365	485	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	370	200	170	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	480	165	325	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	580	195	380	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	85	50	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	37,105	18,375	18,735	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,765	2,400	2,365	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,650	2,345	2,305	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,415	1,715	1,705	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	1,185	610	570	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	45	20	30	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	35	35	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,345	15,975	16,370	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	37,105	18,375	18,730	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,615	1,315	1,305	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,490	17,055	17,430	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	37,110	18,375	18,730	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,435	755	680	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,425	745	675	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,315	675	640	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	100	70	35	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,440	1,695	1,750	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,310	1,640	1,670	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,340	1,145	1,195	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	940	485	455	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	45	70	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,230	15,925	16,310	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	37,110	18,375	18,730	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,700	765	930	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	255	130	115	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	230	95	140	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	135	45	85	1,345	675	670
Filipino	440	175	265	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	140	75	65	760	310	455
Arab	30	15	15	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	205	85	125	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	235	125	110
Korean	70	35	35	610	285	330
Japanese	125	65	60	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	25	0	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	15	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	35,410	17,605	17,800	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	37,110	18,375	18,730	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	4,880	2,450	2,425	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,795	1,885	1,910	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	50	20	30	245	150	100
Métis	1,170	605	565	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	10,880	5,470	5,405	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	40	10	30	315	175	145
American	695	370	325	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	10,395	5,225	5,170	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	15	20	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	10	0	10	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	29,445	14,460	14,985	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	22,000	10,665	11,335	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	15	10	10	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	10	45	25	15
English	14,450	6,925	7,525	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	7,490	3,430	4,065	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	30	0	25	185	80	100
Scottish	10,240	4,820	5,415	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	1,200	565	630	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,000	475	525	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	4,185	2,010	2,170	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	10
French	4,180	2,010	2,170	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,180	4,135	4,050	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	410	220	190	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	170	65	105	1,735	885	850
Dutch	1,840	950	885	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	25	15	10	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	6,055	3,070	2,985	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	0	0	10	45	20	30
Swiss	320	170	150	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,965	2,420	2,545	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	670	320	350	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	670	295	380	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	355	165	190	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	2,150	1,030	1,115	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	1,530	740	795	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	280	175	105	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	4,905	2,380	2,525	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	15	10	10	105	50	55
Byelorussian	10	0	0	105	40	60
Czech	120	70	50	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	110	55	60	725	300	430
Estonian	75	35	35	295	135	165
Hungarian	420	175	245	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	35	25	10	365	170	190
Lithuanian	60	40	20	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	1,385	700	680	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	160	75	85	1,450	750	700
Russian	965	475	485	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	70	50	20	525	255	270
Ukrainian	2,285	1,030	1,255	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	155	90	70
Southern European origins	1,800	925	880	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	10	0	10	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	140	65	80	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	95	45	45	1,020	500	525
Italian	1,025	565	460	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	15	0	15	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	170	100	75	1,400	745	655
Serbian	45	30	15	335	150	180
Sicilian	10	0	10	60	15	45
Slovenian	35	30	10	300	150	145
Spanish	275	110	165	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	35	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	275	130	140	1,525	765	760
Basque	0	10	0	20	10	0
Jewish	80	40	45	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	30	10	15	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	75	70	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	65	30	35	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	15	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	55	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	30	15	20
Jamaican	25	15	15	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	265	130	140	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	185	75	110
Chilean	120	50	65	215	100	115
Colombian	10	0	10	100	35	65
Costa Rican	10	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	10	10	0	50	25	25
Maya	10	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	75	35	40	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Salvadorean	25	20	10	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	10	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	195	80	120	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	50	10	40	210	135	75
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	0	20	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Sudanese	25	0	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	110	35	75	985	450	535
Afrikaner	10	0	10	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	95	35	60	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	50	30	25	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	780	415	360
Asian origins	1,625	715	910	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	145	55	85	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	190	140	50
Armenian	10	0	10	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	15	10	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	435	225	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	25	40	290	165	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	10	0	0	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	15	0	10
Turk	15	10	15	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	255	120	130	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	230	105	125	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	10	10	10	85	20	65
Punjabi	25	15	10	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,205	520	685	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	0	0	10	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	0	150	80	70
Chinese	325	145	180	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	470	180	290	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	250	135	120
Japanese	145	75	70	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	615	290	325
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	10	100	30	75
Mongolian	10	0	0	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	10	10	0	105	50	55
Thai	20	0	20	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	150	70	80	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	25	20	10	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	20	0	65	35	30
Oceania origins	255	115	140	1,860	930	930
Australian	150	60	90	985	480	505
New Zealander	70	30	40	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	495	240	260
Fijian	10	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	15	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,390	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	11,935	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	4,430	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,385	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	1,800	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	14,590	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,390	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,295	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,865	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,015	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,390	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,385	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	2,990	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	2,740	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	2,235	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,040	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,390	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,310	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,390	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	16,020	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	365	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,390	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	1,530	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,670	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,965	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	765	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,435	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,085	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,390	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,265	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,125	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,390	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,750	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,325	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	315	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,385	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	490	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,865	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,275	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,890	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,915	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,035	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,460	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	460	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,030	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,550	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,485	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,105	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,690	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.6	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,076	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,460	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,263	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,365	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.5	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	974	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,300	15,375	15,925	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,275	2,715	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,855	4,495	5,355	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,455	7,600	7,850	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,080	3,185	895	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,535	950	585	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,545	2,235	310	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,735	2,435	4,300	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	835	250	585	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,810	1,735	2,075	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	2,585	1,125	1,460	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	110	180	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	135	40	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	705	330	380	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	35	20	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,930	9,725	10,210	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,475	1,450	1,025	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,220	2,920	3,300	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,240	5,350	5,885	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,715	2,100	615	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,060	650	415	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,655	1,455	205	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,145	1,875	3,270	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	550	175	380	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,830	1,200	1,625	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	1,925	795	1,135	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	70	145	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	95	35	860	440	425
Master's degree	530	225	305	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,300	15,370	15,925	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,845	7,770	8,070	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	1,060	210	850	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	1,060	210	855	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	165	190	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	20	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	275	105	170	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	470	210	255	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	20	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	100	25	70	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	30	55	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	70	55	575	370	210
54. History	75	45	30	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,240	345	890	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	10	40	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	45	375	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	145	50	95	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	25	20	150	35	115
42. Psychology	165	50	115	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	380	160	220	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	2,585	735	1,845	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	35	155	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,390	705	1,685	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	420	190	225	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	80	140	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	25	35	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	100	70	20	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	30	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	135	80	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	110	55	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	30	10	20	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,965	3,790	170	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	475	290	185
14. Engineering	310	290	25	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	600	565	35	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,175	1,130	50	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,415	1,380	35	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	440	420	20	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	685	200	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	125	90	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	670	560	110	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	2,950	410	2,540	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	55	110	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	2,735	310	2,430	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	50	0	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,310	715	595	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	725	180	545	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	115	90	30	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	425	25	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,935	9,725	10,210	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,695	4,370	4,320	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	650	120	530	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	650	120	530	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	130	155	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	225	80	145	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	270	110	155	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	15	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	30	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	315	195	125
54. History	60	25	30	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	225	730	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	35	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	340	30	310	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	125	40	85	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	15	10	125	25	100
42. Psychology	105	30	75	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	290	100	190	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	1,905	530	1,375	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	25	115	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,760	500	1,265	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	120	185	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	50	110	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	15	30	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	45	35	15	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	30	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	100	60	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	105	30	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	20	0	20	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,740	2,620	125	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	335	155	180
14. Engineering	230	205	25	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	380	25	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	815	775	35	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	955	930	25	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	320	305	10	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	720	565	155	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	85	55	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	480	100	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	2,275	315	1,965	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	35	105	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	2,090	240	1,850	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	40	0	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	980	520	460	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	530	115	415	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	100	70	25	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	325	15	1,745	1,560	190
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,300	15,370	15,925	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,775	8,075	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,450	7,605	7,850	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	14,135	6,895	7,235	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	10,865	5,285	5,585	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	3,270	1,615	1,655	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,320	705	615	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	305	180	120	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	140	60	80	720	185	535
India	30	10	25	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	150	100	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	465	220	250
France	20	0	10	85	35	50
Other	580	300	270	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,935	9,725	10,210	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,695	4,375	4,325	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,235	5,350	5,890	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	10,465	4,970	5,500	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	8,275	3,900	4,375	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	2,195	1,070	1,120	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	770	380	390	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	95	60	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	120	55	60	615	160	455
India	30	10	25	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	50	55	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	415	195	220
France	15	10	10	30	10	20
Other	350	160	185	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	31,295	15,370	15,925	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	18,800	9,800	9,000	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	16,970	8,645	8,320	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	1,825	1,150	675	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	12,495	5,575	6,930	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	60.1	63.8	56.5	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	54.2	56.2	52.2	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	9.7	11.7	7.5	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	31,295	15,370	15,925	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,380	4,920	6,470	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	19,915	10,450	9,460	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,950	4,400	3,545	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,965	6,050	5,915	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.1	39.5	40.8	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,805	9,800	9,000	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	205	185	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,405	9,595	8,810	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	15,940	8,085	7,855	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,470	1,510	960	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,800	9,800	9,005	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	205	190	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,400	9,590	8,810	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	1,795	1,080	715	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	475	1,955	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,115	920	190	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	1,355	245	1,110	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,740	420	1,315	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	435	155	275	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	4,585	1,745	2,840	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,315	3,145	170	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,255	1,105	150	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	380	300	80	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,800	9,800	9,000	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	210	185	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,405	9,595	8,810	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,790	1,470	315	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	490	465	25	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	135	105	30	510	395	110
23 Construction	1,760	1,525	230	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	750	550	205	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	410	275	130	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	2,440	1,080	1,365	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	675	165	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	205	120	85	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	435	130	300	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	345	165	185	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	420	490	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	20	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	735	430	305	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	945	240	705	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	2,485	355	2,135	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	390	185	205	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	1,660	595	1,060	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	855	405	455	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	795	380	420	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,975	8,650	8,325	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	1,105	450	660	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	40	30	10	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	2,830	2,345	490	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	13,000	5,830	7,165	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,000	5,835	7,170	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,015	3,730	5,285	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,490	1,255	1,235	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,170	570	600	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	325	270	55	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,830	8,175	7,655	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,500	6,185	6,310	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,160	665	495	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	390	220	165	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	785	355	425	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	225	160	65	1,420	885	535
Other method	775	580	195	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,830	8,175	7,655	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	8,150	3,440	4,715	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	4,670	2,565	2,110	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	1,225	755	470	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	480	305	180	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	1,295	1,115	180	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,830	8,175	7,655	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,180	910	265	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,305	1,590	715	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,205	2,225	1,980	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,725	1,410	2,315	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,895	690	1,205	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,520	1,345	1,170	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,595	10,780	9,820	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	20,545	10,755	9,790	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	20,455	10,705	9,750	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	20,395	10,690	9,710	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	60	15	45	265	30	235
Non-official languages	85	45	40	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	45	40	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	35	20	15	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	10	135	80	50
Chinese languages	20	15	0	130	80	50
Cantonese	15	10	10	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	30	445	210	235
English and French	35	10	25	120	45	75
English and non-official language	20	15	10	290	160	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,600	10,775	9,820	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	20,275	10,640	9,635	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	70	20	45	400	110	285
French	95	45	55	980	430	550
Non-official language	140	60	75	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	30	0	25	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	110	55	50	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	10	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,780	18,190	18,590	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	30,890	15,285	15,605	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	5,890	2,900	2,990	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	3,435	1,725	1,710	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	2,450	1,175	1,275	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	2,370	1,120	1,250	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,635	745	885	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	730	370	360	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	85	55	30	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	35,335	17,375	17,960	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	20,570	10,240	10,330	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	14,765	7,135	7,635	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	8,045	3,940	4,105	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	6,720	3,195	3,525	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	6,305	3,005	3,295	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	4,575	2,165	2,405	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	1,730	840	890	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	415	185	230	5,035	2,450	2,585