Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Alexandria [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Alexandria Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Powell River [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Powell River [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Alexandria [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,783	...	...	2,845	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,689	...	...	2,924r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.6	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,332	...	...	1,406	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,736	...	...	1,339	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.0	...	...	1,375.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	800.72	...	...	2.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,780	8,280	8,505	2,850	1,315	1,535
0 to 14 years	2,190	1,135	1,055	325	165	160
0 to 4 years	665	355	310	90	45	45
5 to 9 years	745	390	350	115	65	50
10 to 14 years	785	380	400	120	55	60
15 to 64 years	10,030	4,945	5,085	1,570	760	810
15 to 19 years	825	435	390	120	65	60
20 to 24 years	615	330	290	125	65	60
25 to 29 years	665	350	315	115	50	65
30 to 34 years	780	370	405	110	60	50
35 to 39 years	755	350	405	90	45	45
40 to 44 years	855	420	435	130	60	75
45 to 49 years	985	495	490	185	85	100
50 to 54 years	1,355	625	730	220	115	105
55 to 59 years	1,525	755	775	215	100	120
60 to 64 years	1,665	805	855	255	120	130
65 years and over	4,565	2,200	2,355	955	385	570
65 to 69 years	1,530	790	740	255	125	130
70 to 74 years	1,075	520	560	185	80	100
75 to 79 years	810	415	400	185	75	110
80 to 84 years	560	250	305	130	45	80
85 years and over	580	225	355	205	55	145
85 to 89 years	385	165	215	115	35	80
90 to 94 years	155	50	100	65	20	50
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	20	5	20
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.7	12.4	11.4	12.5	10.4
15 to 64 years	59.8	59.7	59.8	55.1	57.8	52.8
65 years and over	27.2	26.6	27.7	33.5	29.3	37.1
85 years and over	3.5	2.7	4.2	7.2	4.2	9.4
Average age of the population	48.0	47.2	48.8	51.1	48.7	53.2
Median age of the population	52.9	52.2	53.4	55.0	52.5	57.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,735	...	...	1,340	...	...
Single-detached house	5,880	...	...	760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,510	...	...	545	...	...
Semi-detached house	245	...	...	95	...	...
Row house	95	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	305	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	820	...	...	255	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	325	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	1,340	...	...
1 person	2,545	...	...	520	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	530	...	...
3 persons	890	...	...	145	...	...
4 persons	685	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,355	...	...	2,685	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,590	7,145	7,445	2,525	1,150	1,375
Married or living common law	8,825	4,405	4,425	1,335	665	665
Married	7,130	3,560	3,570	1,080	540	540
Living common law	1,695	845	850	255	125	130
Not married and not living common law	5,765	2,735	3,030	1,190	485	705
Never married	2,960	1,730	1,235	565	310	255
Separated	475	215	260	85	40	50
Divorced	1,195	540	650	190	70	120
Widowed	1,130	250	885	355	65	285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,975	...	...	800	...	...
2 persons	3,275	...	...	535	...	...
3 persons	810	...	...	140	...	...
4 persons	620	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,970	...	...	795	...	...
Total couple families	4,305	...	...	650	...	...
Married couples	3,460	...	...	525	...	...
Common-law couples	850	...	...	125	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	665	...	...	150	...	...
Female parent	500	...	...	120	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,305	...	...	655	...	...
Couples without children	2,830	...	...	440	...	...
Couples with children	1,475	...	...	215	...	...
1 child	635	...	...	105	...	...
2 children	580	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	255	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	670	...	...	145	...	...
1 child	445	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	175	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,455	1,635	1,820	650	265	380
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,735	...	...	1,340	...	...
One-census-family households	4,835	...	...	760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,765	...	...	420	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,070	...	...	335	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,835	...	...	560	...	...
One-person households	2,540	...	...	520	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,635	8,205	8,425	2,715	1,275	1,445
English only	15,440	7,665	7,775	850	385	465
French only	10	0	10	130	55	75
English and French	1,135	515	625	1,740	830	910
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,635	8,205	8,430	2,720	1,270	1,445
English	16,185	7,990	8,205	1,360	620	740
French	390	185	200	1,325	635	690
English and French	20	10	5	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	40	20	20	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	400	195	205	1,340	645	700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.4	2.4	49.3	50.8	48.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,635	8,205	8,430	2,720	1,275	1,445
Single responses	16,455	8,130	8,325	2,650	1,235	1,415
Official languages	15,135	7,565	7,570	2,555	1,195	1,360
English	14,690	7,350	7,340	1,240	565	675
French	445	220	225	1,315	630	680
Non-official languages	1,320	570	755	95	40	55
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	5	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,305	565	745	95	40	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	0	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	30	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	995	435	560	75	30	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	65	85	10	10	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	55	80	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	490	220	270	35	10	25
Afrikaans	25	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	185	80	105	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	115	130	25	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	20	15	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	15	5	5
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	120	175	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	95	115	5	0	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	15	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	70	35	30
English and French	35	20	20	60	30	25
English and non-official language	130	55	75	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,630	8,205	8,430	2,720	1,275	1,445
Single responses	16,430	8,110	8,315	2,650	1,230	1,415
Official languages	16,110	7,955	8,160	2,605	1,215	1,390
English	16,000	7,905	8,100	1,480	680	795
French	110	55	55	1,125	535	595
Non-official languages	320	160	160	45	20	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	320	160	160	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	10	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	95	105	25	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	25	10	5	10
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	15	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	15	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	15	10	10
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	90	110	70	40	30
English and French	20	5	10	55	30	20
English and non-official language	180	85	95	20	10	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,635	8,210	8,430	2,715	1,275	1,445
None	15,745	7,820	7,920	1,945	910	1,035
English	210	100	105	455	220	235
French	220	100	115	295	135	165
Non-official language	450	180	275	20	10	15
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	445	180	265	20	5	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,180	6,955	7,225	2,360	1,095	1,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,775	6,770	7,005	2,295	1,065	1,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,563	38,637	24,602	24,683	29,344	22,155
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,785	6,775	7,005	2,295	1,065	1,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,963	34,293	23,367	23,578	27,072	21,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,250	6,120	6,130	1,860	885	980
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,304	32,792	19,833	22,496	28,736	17,312
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,540	4,850	5,690	1,905	855	1,050
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,008	11,231	8,806	11,392	10,880	11,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,485	5,055	4,430	1,330	690	645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,296	26,432	20,883	26,944	31,296	23,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,180	6,955	7,225	2,305	1,085	1,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,805	6,790	7,015	2,245	1,070	1,180
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,257	47,967	30,823	31,502	34,868	28,453
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,810	6,790	7,015	2,245	1,070	1,180
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,754	40,256	27,461	28,093	30,721	25,712
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,295	6,125	6,170	1,825	895	930
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,648	45,069	26,299	27,963	31,948	24,130
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,620	4,925	5,690	1,890	880	1,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,761	10,105	9,463	10,491	9,901	11,003
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,480	4,985	4,500	1,275	680	590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,455	40,056	26,146	30,989	32,532	29,229
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,180	6,955	7,225	2,300	1,085	1,215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,100	1,755	1,350	595	340	255
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,654	60,257	41,764	42,047	42,785	41,722
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,604	66,081	44,265	45,296	44,369	46,524
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.7	84.0	76.0	73.4	78.7	67.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.4	62.5	55.1	56.5	61.2	50.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	16.1	23.9	26.5	21.4	32.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,180	6,950	7,225	2,360	1,095	1,260
Without total income	405	185	220	65	30	35
With total income	13,775	6,770	7,005	2,295	1,065	1,230
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.4	97.0	97.2	97.3	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,805	705	1,100	260	100	155
$10,000 to $19,999	2,715	1,035	1,680	625	240	385
$20,000 to $29,999	2,265	895	1,370	435	190	240
$30,000 to $39,999	1,825	870	955	305	150	160
$40,000 to $49,999	1,465	780	685	240	125	120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	575	450	155	105	55
$60,000 to $69,999	725	460	265	90	45	45
$70,000 to $79,999	535	375	165	60	40	25
$80,000 to $89,999	430	320	110	30	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	325	245	75	30	10	15
$100,000 and over	660	505	150	55	40	20
$100,000 to $149,999	510	385	120	40	25	15
$150,000 and over	150	120	30	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,175	6,955	7,225	2,360	1,095	1,265
Without after-tax income	395	175	220	65	30	35
With after-tax income	13,780	6,775	7,005	2,295	1,065	1,230
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.4	97.0	97.2	97.3	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,885	740	1,145	270	105	165
$10,000 to $19,999	2,870	1,115	1,760	645	250	390
$20,000 to $29,999	2,585	1,040	1,550	490	220	275
$30,000 to $39,999	2,130	1,080	1,045	360	170	190
$40,000 to $49,999	1,480	810	670	240	150	90
$50,000 to $59,999	960	610	350	125	65	55
$60,000 to $69,999	655	470	180	70	45	25
$70,000 to $79,999	520	380	140	40	20	20
$80,000 and over	690	525	165	65	40	25
$80,000 to $89,999	290	225	70	25	10	10
$90,000 to $99,999	135	105	30	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	260	195	70	20	15	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,180	6,955	7,225	2,360	1,100	1,265
Without employment income	4,695	1,900	2,800	1,030	405	625
With employment income	9,485	5,055	4,430	1,330	690	640
Percentage with employment income	66.9	72.7	61.3	56.4	62.7	50.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,380	1,355	1,020	210	105	105
$5,000 to $9,999	765	355	410	125	55	70
$10,000 to $19,999	1,255	525	730	190	85	110
$20,000 to $29,999	1,085	445	640	190	95	100
$30,000 to $39,999	855	355	505	185	90	95
$40,000 to $49,999	675	295	385	155	90	65
$50,000 to $59,999	640	345	290	100	75	25
$60,000 to $69,999	440	305	140	50	30	25
$70,000 to $79,999	370	260	105	40	20	15
$80,000 and over	1,030	820	210	75	45	35
$80,000 to $89,999	340	255	85	20	10	10
$90,000 to $99,999	245	200	40	15	5	15
$100,000 and over	445	365	80	40	35	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,740	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,367	...	...	43,627	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,554	...	...	40,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,545	...	...	520	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,136	...	...	22,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,944	...	...	21,926	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,195	...	...	820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,368	...	...	62,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,595	...	...	56,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	1,330	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,045	...	...	53,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,244	...	...	47,438	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,550	...	...	535	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,475	...	...	28,808	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,304	...	...	26,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,185	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,062	...	...	69,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,490	...	...	61,438	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,735	...	...	1,340	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	315	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	435	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	450	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	365	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	405	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	425	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	425	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	390	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	675	...	...	125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	570	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	555	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	450	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,650	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	685	...	...	90	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	415	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	360	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,740	...	...	1,335	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	115	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	315	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	510	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	440	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	520	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	465	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	420	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	705	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	685	...	...	105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	595	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	370	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,090	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	550	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	275	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	265	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,960	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,862	...	...	62,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,989	...	...	56,576	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,720	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,025	...	...	59,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,190	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,485	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,224	...	...	78,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	71,270	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	43,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	41,088	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,950	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,590	...	...	69,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,820	...	...	61,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,670	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,850	...	...	68,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,283	...	...	59,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,514	...	...	79,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,462	...	...	71,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,800	...	...	54,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,938	...	...	48,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,210	1,525	1,680	575	240	335
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,727	30,016	24,742	22,336	23,744	21,483
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,024	27,605	23,814	21,914	23,008	21,264
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,170	1,500	1,665	590	285	305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,096	37,402	31,124	29,102	30,573	27,726
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,129	32,465	28,029	26,589	27,450	25,783
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,355	8,080	8,280	2,685	1,265	1,425
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,455	4,515	4,945	1,850	850	1,000
In the bottom decile	1,955	955	995	355	175	185
In the second decile	1,975	840	1,135	485	200	295
In the third decile	1,905	905	995	360	160	200
In the fourth decile	1,930	940	995	350	165	185
In the fifth decile	1,695	870	830	290	150	140
In the top half of the distribution	6,900	3,570	3,335	835	410	425
In the sixth decile	1,665	855	810	285	145	145
In the seventh decile	1,455	740	715	175	80	95
In the eighth decile	1,575	810	760	165	80	85
In the ninth decile	1,345	715	630	135	65	70
In the top decile	860	445	415	65	35	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,335	8,070	8,265	2,685	1,265	1,425
0 to 17 years	2,695	1,410	1,285	390	205	195
0 to 5 years	810	430	380	105	45	60
18 to 64 years	9,350	4,570	4,780	1,475	715	765
65 years and over	4,295	2,095	2,195	815	345	465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,825	1,315	1,515	665	295	370
0 to 17 years	600	315	280	130	70	65
0 to 5 years	180	100	80	55	30	25
18 to 64 years	1,605	755	850	340	160	180
65 years and over	620	240	380	195	65	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.3	16.3	18.3	24.8	23.3	26.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.3	22.3	21.8	33.3	34.1	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	23.3	21.1	52.4	66.7	41.7
18 to 64 years (%)	17.2	16.5	17.8	23.1	22.4	23.5
65 years and over (%)	14.4	11.5	17.3	23.9	18.8	26.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,160	590	570	200	100	105
0 to 17 years	190	105	85	25	10	15
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	10	5	10
18 to 64 years	880	440	440	155	80	75
65 years and over	90	45	45	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.3	6.9	7.4	7.9	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.4	6.6	6.4	4.9	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	7.0	6.6	9.5	11.1	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	9.6	9.2	10.5	11.2	9.8
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.1	2.1	2.5	1.4	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,360	8,080	8,280	2,675	1,270	1,405
Official languages	16,325	8,055	8,265	2,670	1,265	1,405
English	16,315	8,060	8,260	2,545	1,190	1,360
French	1,120	545	580	1,845	885	960
Non-official languages	1,710	750	960	165	90	80
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,695	740	955	170	90	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	40	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,285	575	715	160	90	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	85	20	15	10
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	70	85	20	15	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	20	10	0	10
Russian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	255	280	25	10	20
Afrikaans	40	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	150	60	90	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	330	175	160	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	100	60	40
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	100	55	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	60	35	30
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	245	315	20	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	115	145	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	295	135	165	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	0	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,360	8,080	8,280	2,675	1,270	1,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,905	7,895	8,010	2,630	1,250	1,380
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,640	1,340	1,310	400	190	210
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,260	6,555	6,700	2,230	1,050	1,175
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	455	185	270	45	20	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,360	8,080	8,280	2,670	1,270	1,405
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,115	7,065	7,050	2,520	1,200	1,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,195	985	1,210	155	65	90
Before 1981	1,495	710	795	65	25	45
1981 to 1990	210	90	115	10	10	10
1991 to 2000	160	55	105	20	15	10
2001 to 2010	200	90	110	50	20	35
2001 to 2005	75	30	40	30	10	20
2006 to 2010	125	55	70	20	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	130	45	85	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	30	25	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,195	985	1,205	155	65	90
Under 5 years	255	110	150	15	0	15
5 to 14 years	440	225	215	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	585	285	295	75	25	50
25 to 44 years	805	325	480	45	25	20
45 years and over	105	35	65	15	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,195	985	1,205	155	65	90
Americas	300	160	145	20	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	150	120	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	1,530	685	840	70	35	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	45	15	30	10	0	0
Germany	140	85	60	0	0	0
Greece	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	30	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	15	0	0	0
Italy	170	65	105	10	0	0
Netherlands	160	70	95	10	0	0
Poland	65	35	25	0	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	700	305	400	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	150	90	55	20	10	10
Africa	100	45	50	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	25	0	0	0
Asia	205	70	135	60	25	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	55	15	40	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	30	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	130	45	80	10	10	0
Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	65	20	45	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,360	8,080	8,280	2,670	1,270	1,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,345	1,065	1,280	160	75	90
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,620	1,730	1,880	185	105	85
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,395	5,285	5,115	2,325	1,090	1,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	710	295	420	85	40	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	340	140	200	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	75	65	15	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	70	135	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	115	195	60	25	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	30	20	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,360	8,080	8,280	2,675	1,265	1,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	905	470	435	40	15	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	885	465	420	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	255	290	20	10	10
Métis	325	205	120	20	0	15
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,455	7,610	7,850	2,635	1,255	1,380
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,360	8,080	8,280	2,675	1,270	1,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	410	170	240	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,950	7,910	8,040	2,660	1,265	1,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,360	8,080	8,275	2,670	1,270	1,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	115	50	65	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	115	55	65	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	25	20	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,100	560	540	85	40	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,060	540	525	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	740	365	380	60	35	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	135	105	20	0	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,145	7,470	7,675	2,580	1,230	1,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,355	8,080	8,275	2,670	1,265	1,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	535	240	295	135	70	65
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	35	25	100	60	40
Chinese	80	35	40	0	0	0
Black	80	45	35	15	10	10
Filipino	90	40	50	15	0	15
Latin American	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,825	7,840	7,980	2,540	1,200	1,340
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,360	8,080	8,280	2,670	1,270	1,405
North American Aboriginal origins	1,220	610	605	90	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	875	415	460	70	35	40
Inuit	80	45	35	0	0	0
Métis	305	175	130	30	0	25
Other North American origins	4,675	2,410	2,270	1,650	760	890
Acadian	35	15	20	10	0	10
American	400	205	200	10	0	10
Canadian	4,375	2,275	2,105	1,645	760	885
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	25	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,185	6,985	7,200	1,535	750	780
British Isles origins	10,285	5,050	5,240	825	370	450
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	6,410	3,095	3,315	345	130	210
Irish	3,565	1,660	1,905	340	150	195
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,800	2,320	2,475	400	200	200
Welsh	635	285	350	15	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	565	285	285	25	15	15
French origins	2,360	1,215	1,145	890	425	470
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,355	1,210	1,145	885	425	465
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,885	1,940	1,945	210	90	115
Austrian	185	100	80	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	80	70	10	10	10
Dutch	1,130	555	575	60	20	45
Flemish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	2,655	1,325	1,335	135	65	70
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	60	110	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,890	940	950	20	10	10
Danish	255	110	150	0	0	0
Finnish	220	120	105	0	0	0
Icelandic	115	50	60	0	0	10
Norwegian	700	425	270	10	0	10
Swedish	740	350	390	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	65	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,030	920	1,120	50	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	0	10	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	280	130	155	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	550	245	305	35	20	20
Romanian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Russian	365	170	200	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	855	395	460	30	15	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,565	705	860	65	30	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	30	55	0	0	0
Italian	1,080	495	585	45	25	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	165	70	95	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	15	45	0	0	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	50	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	10	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	135	70	65	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	30	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	10	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	15	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	15	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	0	10
African origins	115	65	55	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	45	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	45	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	465	195	270	85	35	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	10	15	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	0	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	65	40	25	60	30	25
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	35	25	60	30	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	150	235	15	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	125	50	75	0	0	0
Filipino	100	45	60	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	165	55	105	0	0	0
Australian	90	35	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	0	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	1,330	...	...
Owner	5,895	...	...	825	...	...
Renter	1,840	...	...	505	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	1,330	...	...
Condominium	325	...	...	60	...	...
Not condominium	7,405	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	1,330	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	740	...	...	180	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,310	...	...	520	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,655	...	...	455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,005	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	1,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,875	...	...	445	...	...
5 rooms	1,255	...	...	235	...	...
6 rooms	1,200	...	...	235	...	...
7 rooms	995	...	...	165	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,415	...	...	250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,735	...	...	1,330	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,695	...	...	1,305	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	1,330	...	...
Suitable	7,570	...	...	1,280	...	...
Not suitable	170	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	1,330	...	...
1960 or before	2,680	...	...	545	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,455	...	...	410	...	...
1981 to 1990	760	...	...	175	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,085	...	...	115	...	...
2001 to 2005	180	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	345	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	230	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	1,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,055	...	...	1,210	...	...
Major repairs needed	685	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,735	...	...	1,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,835	...	...	970	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,830	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,735	...	...	1,330	...	...
15 to 24 years	140	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	685	...	...	135	...	...
35 to 44 years	835	...	...	120	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,280	...	...	250	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,905	...	...	235	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,605	...	...	250	...	...
75 to 84 years	955	...	...	215	...	...
85 years and over	340	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,680	...	...	1,330	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,050	...	...	905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,625	...	...	430	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,845	...	...	825	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.9	...	...	49.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	18.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	685	...	...	706	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	883	...	...	922	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	265,208	...	...	169,758	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	295,226	...	...	203,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,840	...	...	505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	16.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.6	...	...	54.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	768	...	...	744	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	766	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,180	6,955	7,225	2,300	1,085	1,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,695	1,425	1,270	695	360	335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,275	1,920	2,355	805	360	445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,205	3,610	3,595	795	365	430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,105	1,630	475	235	135	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	500	290	140	80	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,315	1,130	185	95	50	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,820	990	1,830	330	145	185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	155	320	35	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,805	835	970	195	70	125
Bachelor's degree	1,080	475	605	145	50	100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	105	95	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	50	30	0	0	0
Master's degree	365	160	205	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	50	40	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,505	4,150	4,355	1,250	605	650
No certificate, diploma or degree	995	595	400	245	155	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,660	1,215	1,440	470	215	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,845	2,340	2,510	540	235	300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,310	1,005	300	140	75	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	535	340	200	80	40	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	770	660	105	60	30	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,990	715	1,275	255	110	140
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	105	220	25	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,235	515	715	115	35	80
Bachelor's degree	765	310	455	95	35	60
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	60	70	10	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	45	30	0	0	0
Master's degree	230	85	145	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	20	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,180	6,955	7,225	2,300	1,085	1,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,975	3,345	3,630	1,505	720	785
Education	565	155	410	60	10	45
13. Education	565	155	410	55	10	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	145	100	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	210	115	100	15	10	0
Humanities	270	125	145	25	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	45	85	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	15	20	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	0	0	0
54. History	45	35	10	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	220	400	90	25	65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	25	15	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	20	165	20	10	15
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	50	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	10
42. Psychology	120	35	90	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	190	105	80	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	975	220	760	170	70	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	15	90	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	870	205	665	150	60	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	60	40	40	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	45	25	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	15	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	55	90	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	35	70	10	10	10
25. Library science	20	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,990	1,885	105	150	150	0
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	180	160	15	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	260	215	40	45	50	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	580	565	20	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	625	610	10	80	80	0
48. Precision production	315	310	10	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	205	90	25	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	30	60	20	25	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	175	30	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,310	210	1,100	125	10	110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	50	40	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,210	150	1,055	125	15	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	695	340	355	100	45	60
12. Personal and culinary services	425	105	320	60	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	20	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	190	25	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,505	4,145	4,355	1,250	605	650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,655	1,815	1,845	715	370	345
Education	330	75	255	35	10	25
13. Education	335	75	260	35	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	85	65	15	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	65	15	10	10
Humanities	150	60	90	10	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	30	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	0	0	0
54. History	30	25	0	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	190	295	60	15	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	25	10	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	20	100	15	10	15
22. Legal professions and studies	65	20	45	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	95	20	75	20	10	15
45. Social sciences	160	100	55	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	660	140	520	110	50	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	0	80	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	575	135	440	95	40	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	30	25	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	40	20	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	35	55	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	25	45	10	10	10
25. Library science	10	10	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,215	1,140	75	95	95	0
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	85	65	20	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	165	140	25	30	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	330	315	15	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	405	400	10	40	40	0
48. Precision production	205	195	10	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	155	65	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	30	40	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	125	30	0	0	0
Health and related fields	950	165	785	100	10	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	870	120	750	100	0	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	520	250	270	75	35	40
12. Personal and culinary services	305	75	235	50	15	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	30	10	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	150	25	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,180	6,950	7,225	2,300	1,085	1,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,975	3,345	3,625	1,500	715	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,205	3,610	3,600	800	365	430
Location of study inside Canada	6,400	3,175	3,220	755	345	405
Same as province or territory of residence	5,075	2,530	2,540	570	250	325
Different than province or territory of residence	1,325	650	680	180	100	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	810	435	370	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	110	95	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	0	0	0
India	15	10	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	230	130	100	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	305	165	140	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,500	4,145	4,355	1,250	605	650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,655	1,810	1,845	715	370	345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,850	2,340	2,515	540	235	305
Location of study inside Canada	4,450	2,145	2,310	510	225	285
Same as province or territory of residence	3,590	1,730	1,865	420	180	240
Different than province or territory of residence	855	415	445	90	45	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	395	190	205	30	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	75	55	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	160	70	90	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,175	6,950	7,225	2,305	1,085	1,215
In the labour force	7,540	3,890	3,650	1,195	650	550
Employed	7,005	3,555	3,450	1,060	580	480
Unemployed	540	335	200	140	75	65
Not in the labour force	6,640	3,060	3,575	1,105	435	670
Participation rate	53.2	56.0	50.5	51.8	59.9	45.3
Employment rate	49.4	51.2	47.8	46.0	53.5	39.5
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.6	5.5	11.7	11.5	11.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,180	6,955	7,225	2,300	1,080	1,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,225	2,825	3,400	1,055	420	630
Worked	7,955	4,130	3,825	1,245	660	585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,205	1,820	1,380	610	345	265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,750	2,305	2,440	635	315	320
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	40.2	40.5	42.5	42.8	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,540	3,895	3,645	1,200	650	550
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	70	30	15	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,395	3,820	3,580	1,170	635	540
Employee	6,235	3,085	3,150	1,025	535	490
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,160	735	425	145	95	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,540	3,890	3,650	1,200	645	550
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	75	70	25	20	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,395	3,820	3,580	1,170	630	535
0 Management occupations	725	450	275	115	80	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	800	190	605	160	40	120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	330	285	45	35	25	15
3 Health occupations	715	115	600	85	0	85
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	785	195	590	110	10	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	80	125	10	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	1,810	645	1,175	280	115	165
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,320	1,245	75	235	230	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	345	300	45	25	20	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	350	305	45	105	95	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,540	3,895	3,645	1,200	650	545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	70	30	15	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,395	3,820	3,580	1,170	635	540
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	10	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	110	90	20	10	0	0
22 Utilities	45	40	10	10	10	10
23 Construction	570	515	55	75	65	10
31-33 Manufacturing	600	520	80	170	145	25
41 Wholesale trade	110	75	35	55	45	10
44-45 Retail trade	1,015	430	580	175	100	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	450	300	155	70	65	0
51 Information and cultural industries	75	45	35	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	155	50	100	40	10	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	115	60	55	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	130	95	20	15	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	295	165	135	60	40	25
61 Educational services	485	155	335	60	10	50
62 Health care and social assistance	1,105	190	915	175	15	160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	175	70	100	15	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	600	215	385	90	35	55
81 Other services (except public administration)	430	170	260	75	30	50
91 Public administration	370	245	130	35	25	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,005	3,555	3,445	1,055	580	480
Worked at home	500	220	280	55	10	45
Worked outside Canada	15	0	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,190	830	360	145	115	25
Worked at usual place	5,300	2,500	2,800	850	450	405
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,300	2,500	2,800	855	450	400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,855	1,715	2,140	575	305	270
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,180	595	585	145	60	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	200	125	75	110	65	45
Commute to a different province or territory	65	60	0	20	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,490	3,330	3,160	1,000	565	430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,160	2,635	2,520	810	465	340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	430	200	230	55	35	25
Public transit	155	60	95	0	0	0
Walked	470	235	235	120	50	65
Bicycle	80	55	25	10	0	10
Other method	195	145	45	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,490	3,330	3,160	1,000	565	430
Less than 15 minutes	4,080	1,930	2,155	570	320	255
15 to 29 minutes	1,520	775	745	155	55	100
30 to 44 minutes	490	305	185	160	110	55
45 to 59 minutes	100	60	40	30	20	10
60 minutes and over	295	255	40	90	70	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,490	3,330	3,160	1,000	565	435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	410	290	120	115	90	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,020	615	400	185	110	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,545	970	570	295	170	125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,585	600	985	130	50	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	795	265	535	90	50	45
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,135	585	555	185	95	85
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,285	4,280	4,005	1,300	690	610
Single responses	8,255	4,270	3,990	1,190	635	555
Official languages	8,250	4,260	3,990	1,190	635	555
English	8,210	4,260	3,955	895	475	420
French	35	0	35	290	160	140
Non-official languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	15	105	50	50
English and French	10	0	0	105	50	50
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,285	4,275	4,005	1,295	690	610
None	8,110	4,210	3,900	715	365	355
English	30	0	25	195	125	75
French	80	35	45	385	205	180
Non-official language	55	30	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	25	20	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,245	8,020	8,230	2,645	1,250	1,400
Non-movers	14,145	6,980	7,165	2,295	1,085	1,210
Movers	2,105	1,040	1,060	355	165	190
Non-migrants	1,365	675	695	205	95	115
Migrants	740	365	370	145	75	75
Internal migrants	680	345	345	150	75	75
Intraprovincial migrants	475	245	230	110	55	55
Interprovincial migrants	210	95	110	35	15	20
External migrants	50	25	30	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,700	7,715	7,980	2,570	1,210	1,360
Non-movers	9,945	4,980	4,960	1,540	705	835
Movers	5,755	2,735	3,025	1,035	510	525
Non-migrants	3,335	1,585	1,745	575	270	310
Migrants	2,425	1,145	1,275	455	240	220
Internal migrants	2,265	1,075	1,185	440	230	210
Intraprovincial migrants	1,815	865	955	320	160	155
Interprovincial migrants	450	215	235	120	60	55
External migrants	155	75	85	15	15	0