Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Chase [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Chase British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Chase [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,277	...	...	2,263	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,490	...	...	2,463r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.2	...	...	-8.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,379	...	...	1,158	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,620	...	...	1,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.9	...	...	969.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,657.80	...	...	2.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,275	9,235	9,040	2,260	1,090	1,170
0 to 14 years	3,050	1,600	1,450	255	140	115
0 to 4 years	995	540	455	80	50	35
5 to 9 years	1,030	525	495	95	50	45
10 to 14 years	1,025	530	495	85	45	45
15 to 64 years	11,900	6,010	5,880	1,170	550	625
15 to 19 years	1,040	545	495	85	35	50
20 to 24 years	1,055	560	500	55	30	25
25 to 29 years	1,100	555	540	65	30	35
30 to 34 years	1,170	605	565	95	45	45
35 to 39 years	1,100	540	560	105	45	55
40 to 44 years	1,055	505	550	80	45	35
45 to 49 years	1,220	630	590	110	50	60
50 to 54 years	1,305	635	665	170	75	90
55 to 59 years	1,465	745	720	200	95	110
60 to 64 years	1,385	695	695	215	105	110
65 years and over	3,330	1,625	1,705	835	400	435
65 to 69 years	1,210	625	585	245	120	125
70 to 74 years	785	430	360	215	105	115
75 to 79 years	510	235	275	175	80	95
80 to 84 years	390	165	225	100	55	45
85 years and over	430	175	255	105	50	55
85 to 89 years	210	120	95	65	35	30
90 to 94 years	200	55	150	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	5	0	5
100 years and over	0	5	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.3	16.0	11.3	12.8	9.8
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.1	65.0	51.8	50.5	53.4
65 years and over	18.2	17.6	18.9	36.9	36.7	37.2
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	2.8	4.6	4.6	4.7
Average age of the population	41.9	41.2	42.6	52.5	51.9	53.1
Median age of the population	43.0	42.0	43.7	58.3	58.2	58.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,620	...	...	1,080	...	...
Single-detached house	4,530	...	...	770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,965	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	260	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	770	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,120	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,620	...	...	1,075	...	...
1 person	2,135	...	...	345	...	...
2 persons	2,945	...	...	510	...	...
3 persons	1,105	...	...	115	...	...
4 persons	900	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	520	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,835	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,230	7,640	7,585	2,005	950	1,055
Married or living common law	9,000	4,535	4,460	1,290	645	645
Married	6,810	3,445	3,365	1,080	535	540
Living common law	2,190	1,090	1,095	215	105	105
Not married and not living common law	6,225	3,105	3,125	715	305	410
Never married	3,895	2,235	1,660	290	155	135
Separated	530	250	280	50	30	30
Divorced	905	435	470	165	70	95
Widowed	900	190	710	210	55	155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,300	...	...	705	...	...
2 persons	3,095	...	...	505	...	...
3 persons	1,010	...	...	100	...	...
4 persons	830	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	365	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,305	...	...	705	...	...
Total couple families	4,365	...	...	635	...	...
Married couples	3,275	...	...	525	...	...
Common-law couples	1,095	...	...	110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	940	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	695	...	...	60	...	...
Male parent	245	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,365	...	...	635	...	...
Couples without children	2,515	...	...	465	...	...
Couples with children	1,855	...	...	170	...	...
1 child	750	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	755	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	940	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	585	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,350	1,790	1,560	455	210	245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,620	...	...	1,080	...	...
One-census-family households	5,020	...	...	695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,420	...	...	460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,600	...	...	230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,460	...	...	380	...	...
One-person households	2,140	...	...	345	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	320	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,895	9,065	8,825	2,215	1,080	1,140
English only	17,090	8,710	8,385	2,160	1,050	1,110
French only	30	5	25	0	0	0
English and French	700	330	375	50	25	25
Neither English nor French	70	25	50	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,895	9,070	8,825	2,215	1,075	1,135
English	17,595	8,930	8,665	2,190	1,065	1,125
French	220	110	110	25	10	10
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	65	20	45	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	225	115	110	25	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.1	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,895	9,070	8,825	2,215	1,080	1,135
Single responses	17,680	8,955	8,725	2,200	1,070	1,130
Official languages	16,275	8,285	7,990	2,085	1,015	1,070
English	16,015	8,160	7,855	2,055	1,000	1,055
French	255	120	135	25	15	15
Non-official languages	1,410	675	730	115	55	60
Aboriginal languages	270	120	150	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	135	45	85	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	135	45	90	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	130	40	85	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	5	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	120	70	50	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	550	580	115	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	30	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	890	450	440	85	40	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	50	40	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	45	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	385	190	190	60	30	30
Afrikaans	45	25	20	5	0	5
Danish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	55	35	20	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	255	120	135	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	320	165	155	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	320	165	155	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	295	145	145	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	45	50	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	35	10	5	5
Chinese languages	60	25	30	10	5	5
Cantonese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	110	100	10	10	5
English and French	30	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	185	95	90	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,895	9,070	8,825	2,210	1,080	1,135
Single responses	17,630	8,945	8,685	2,190	1,070	1,115
Official languages	17,155	8,715	8,445	2,160	1,060	1,100
English	17,090	8,690	8,400	2,155	1,055	1,100
French	65	20	45	5	0	0
Non-official languages	475	230	245	35	10	20
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	220	230	30	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	170	170	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	40	10	0	0
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	240	120	120	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	115	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	260	120	135	25	5	20
English and French	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	240	110	130	20	5	20
French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,895	9,065	8,825	2,215	1,075	1,140
None	17,030	8,665	8,365	2,155	1,045	1,110
English	195	90	105	20	5	10
French	115	55	55	10	5	5
Non-official language	555	255	295	30	20	15
Aboriginal	210	95	110	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	345	160	180	20	15	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,795	7,450	7,340	1,945	925	1,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,335	7,255	7,075	1,895	910	985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,659	48,628	26,323	26,606	37,824	20,299
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,345	7,265	7,080	1,895	910	980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,308	42,052	24,759	24,466	34,304	19,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,775	6,650	6,125	1,630	820	815
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,231	47,907	23,706	20,262	31,317	13,392
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,950	4,440	5,505	1,505	690	820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,276	8,093	6,812	11,803	13,715	10,701
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,970	5,810	5,155	1,105	570	535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,610	52,109	24,739	23,936	40,128	15,744
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,790	7,460	7,330	1,940	900	1,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,315	7,265	7,050	1,885	880	1,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,769	54,950	32,256	35,422	45,037	27,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,325	7,270	7,065	1,890	880	1,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,128	45,364	28,653	30,892	38,225	24,509
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,810	6,730	6,080	1,590	795	800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,296	53,394	30,012	30,891	39,678	22,156
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,965	4,370	5,595	1,485	655	825
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,509	9,097	8,049	11,853	12,443	11,388
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,970	5,895	5,070	1,115	565	555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,571	53,497	29,864	32,149	44,120	20,094
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,795	7,460	7,330	1,940	900	1,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,710	2,780	1,930	350	240	115
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,484	67,885	41,012	46,294	63,581	36,472
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,094	70,034	45,759	54,842	61,986	39,829
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	89.9	80.4	75.1	80.3	66.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.8	79.2	67.3	55.4	60.2	47.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	10.1	19.6	24.9	19.5	33.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,790	7,450	7,340	1,945	930	1,020
Without total income	455	195	265	55	20	30
With total income	14,335	7,260	7,075	1,895	910	985
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.4	96.4	97.4	97.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,945	755	1,190	245	70	180
$10,000 to $19,999	2,380	890	1,485	455	155	300
$20,000 to $29,999	2,050	790	1,265	335	130	195
$30,000 to $39,999	1,715	710	1,005	245	115	130
$40,000 to $49,999	1,280	560	720	165	95	75
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	590	470	115	70	45
$60,000 to $69,999	990	675	320	95	75	25
$70,000 to $79,999	790	565	225	65	55	10
$80,000 to $89,999	595	440	150	60	50	10
$90,000 to $99,999	470	385	80	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	1,065	900	160	70	60	10
$100,000 to $149,999	880	750	130	45	45	5
$150,000 and over	185	150	30	25	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,790	7,450	7,340	1,945	930	1,015
Without after-tax income	445	185	255	50	15	30
With after-tax income	14,350	7,270	7,080	1,895	910	985
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.6	96.5	97.4	97.8	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,010	790	1,215	265	80	185
$10,000 to $19,999	2,530	970	1,555	470	160	310
$20,000 to $29,999	2,395	930	1,465	385	155	230
$30,000 to $39,999	1,915	805	1,110	255	130	125
$40,000 to $49,999	1,485	760	720	175	105	70
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	895	420	115	80	30
$60,000 to $69,999	965	700	265	105	90	20
$70,000 to $79,999	720	565	155	60	50	5
$80,000 and over	1,030	860	170	70	60	5
$80,000 to $89,999	445	370	75	35	35	0
$90,000 to $99,999	265	230	35	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	320	260	65	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,795	7,450	7,340	1,945	930	1,015
Without employment income	3,825	1,640	2,180	840	355	480
With employment income	10,970	5,810	5,155	1,110	575	535
Percentage with employment income	74.1	78.0	70.2	57.1	61.8	52.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,675	715	960	275	125	155
$5,000 to $9,999	820	345	470	100	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	500	775	125	35	95
$20,000 to $29,999	1,190	460	730	120	45	70
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	430	680	100	35	65
$40,000 to $49,999	880	375	505	85	50	35
$50,000 to $59,999	790	445	340	75	40	30
$60,000 to $69,999	785	540	245	55	45	15
$70,000 to $79,999	645	475	170	55	45	10
$80,000 and over	1,795	1,520	280	120	110	10
$80,000 to $89,999	505	395	105	35	35	0
$90,000 to $99,999	400	340	65	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	890	780	105	45	40	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,620	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,338	...	...	50,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,931	...	...	45,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,140	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,224	...	...	26,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,273	...	...	24,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,480	...	...	730	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,144	...	...	66,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,296	...	...	59,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,620	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,225	...	...	61,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,811	...	...	54,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,135	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,092	...	...	34,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,507	...	...	31,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,709	...	...	75,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,021	...	...	65,464	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,620	...	...	1,080	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	310	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	355	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	315	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	315	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	305	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	530	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,420	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	975	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	610	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	565	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	270	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,620	...	...	1,080	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	415	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	365	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	365	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	340	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	710	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	665	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	665	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	565	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	510	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,595	...	...	115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	805	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	415	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,265	...	...	705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,741	...	...	66,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,365	...	...	58,837	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,370	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,416	...	...	61,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,406	...	...	55,424	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,490	...	...	93,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,447	...	...	79,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,320	...	...	36,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,416	...	...	34,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,250	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,985	...	...	73,194	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,520	...	...	63,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,390	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,520	...	...	71,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,345	...	...	62,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,880	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,993	...	...	94,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,310	...	...	82,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	855	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,245	...	...	38,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,737	...	...	36,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,915	1,585	1,325	415	200	220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,463	40,960	27,968	25,408	30,656	22,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,066	36,181	25,421	23,979	28,032	22,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,925	1,575	1,345	405	180	225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,652	51,243	34,775	36,374	39,681	33,722
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,286	42,717	30,933	32,176	34,610	30,224
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,840	9,045	8,790	2,200	1,070	1,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,860	4,255	4,605	1,395	665	730
In the bottom decile	1,830	865	965	245	110	135
In the second decile	1,800	825	975	410	170	235
In the third decile	1,705	820	890	260	130	135
In the fourth decile	1,720	840	880	240	125	115
In the fifth decile	1,800	900	900	240	125	115
In the top half of the distribution	8,980	4,790	4,185	805	405	395
In the sixth decile	1,845	950	890	240	125	115
In the seventh decile	1,995	1,060	935	195	100	95
In the eighth decile	2,020	1,070	950	150	75	75
In the ninth decile	1,905	1,050	860	160	70	85
In the top decile	1,215	655	560	65	30	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,305	8,750	8,555	2,205	1,070	1,135
0 to 17 years	3,535	1,845	1,695	305	160	145
0 to 5 years	1,170	635	535	100	60	40
18 to 64 years	10,855	5,455	5,405	1,110	520	590
65 years and over	2,910	1,455	1,460	790	390	400
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,390	1,085	1,305	430	180	255
0 to 17 years	635	320	310	80	35	40
0 to 5 years	245	135	110	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	1,315	585	735	190	80	115
65 years and over	435	175	260	160	60	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	12.4	15.3	19.5	16.8	22.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	17.3	18.3	26.2	21.9	27.6
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	21.3	20.6	20.0	16.7	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	10.7	13.6	17.1	15.4	19.5
65 years and over (%)	14.9	12.0	17.8	20.3	15.4	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	995	465	530	145	65	80
0 to 17 years	250	115	135	30	10	20
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	705	330	375	100	50	50
65 years and over	35	20	15	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.3	6.2	6.6	6.1	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.2	8.0	9.8	6.3	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	6.3	8.4	10.0	8.3	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.0	6.9	9.0	9.6	8.5
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.4	1.0	1.9	1.3	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,835	9,050	8,790	2,210	1,070	1,145
Official languages	17,785	9,040	8,745	2,205	1,065	1,140
English	17,785	9,035	8,745	2,200	1,065	1,135
French	650	300	355	50	20	35
Non-official languages	1,915	900	1,020	145	65	80
Aboriginal languages	510	250	260	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	250	100	155	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	250	95	155	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	235	90	145	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	250	145	100	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	250	150	100	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	650	760	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	25	75	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	20	65	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	565	555	90	40	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	85	75	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	85	75	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	190	220	65	30	35
Afrikaans	25	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dutch	80	40	40	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	280	125	155	40	25	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	350	185	165	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	350	185	160	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	60	35	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	315	170	150	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	25	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	135	60	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	20	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	35	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	20	15	10	10
Chinese languages	30	10	20	15	10	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,840	9,050	8,790	2,210	1,065	1,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,340	8,860	8,480	2,175	1,045	1,135
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,625	1,890	1,735	320	190	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,710	6,965	6,740	1,860	855	1,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	500	190	310	35	25	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,835	9,045	8,790	2,210	1,070	1,140
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,275	8,325	7,945	2,035	965	1,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,470	685	780	165	95	75
Before 1981	795	420	370	145	75	65
1981 to 1990	165	60	110	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	140	55	85	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	135	70	70	10	10	0
2001 to 2005	85	45	40	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	55	25	35	15	15	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	230	90	140	10	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	35	65	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,470	690	780	165	90	75
Under 5 years	170	95	70	30	20	15
5 to 14 years	310	140	175	40	20	25
15 to 24 years	450	205	235	45	25	20
25 to 44 years	425	185	235	35	25	15
45 years and over	115	50	60	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,470	685	780	170	90	75
Americas	335	150	185	35	25	15
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	280	125	150	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	615	325	285	115	65	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	125	60	60	35	20	15
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	15	15	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	40	25	10	0	10
Poland	15	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	30	15	20	10	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	190	95	95	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	95	45	50	20	10	10
Africa	55	30	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	445	185	260	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	225	95	130	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	90	20	65	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	0	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	230	90	140	10	10	0
Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	15	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	135	45	95	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	10	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,835	9,050	8,790	2,210	1,065	1,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,620	755	865	185	100	85
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,735	1,375	1,360	445	215	235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,480	6,915	6,565	1,580	755	830
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	705	280	425	35	25	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	385	165	225	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	75	80	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	240	90	150	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	300	100	195	25	15	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,840	9,045	8,790	2,215	1,065	1,140
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,625	1,770	1,855	280	145	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,560	1,735	1,830	265	130	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,800	1,360	1,445	115	65	55
Métis	750	370	380	145	70	75
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	25	20	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	15	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,215	7,280	6,935	1,930	925	1,005
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,835	9,045	8,790	2,210	1,065	1,140
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,400	1,155	1,245	85	50	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,440	7,890	7,545	2,120	1,015	1,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,840	9,045	8,790	2,210	1,070	1,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,560	790	770	55	35	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,555	790	765	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,455	740	715	30	10	20
Métis single ancestry	100	50	50	25	25	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,295	1,125	1,165	210	95	115
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,180	1,100	1,080	185	95	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,585	800	785	85	40	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	280	290	100	45	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	115	30	90	25	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	25	85	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,985	7,130	6,855	1,945	940	1,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,840	9,050	8,790	2,210	1,070	1,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	890	405	490	25	20	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	425	235	190	0	0	0
Chinese	30	0	20	10	0	10
Black	75	20	50	0	0	0
Filipino	105	25	75	0	0	0
Latin American	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	25	10	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	35	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	35	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,945	8,645	8,300	2,190	1,050	1,135
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,835	9,050	8,790	2,210	1,070	1,140
North American Aboriginal origins	3,850	1,915	1,935	265	130	140
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,160	1,565	1,595	140	60	80
Inuit	30	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	785	365	425	150	70	75
Other North American origins	5,240	2,675	2,565	745	360	385
Acadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
American	420	220	200	130	70	60
Canadian	4,985	2,540	2,445	660	310	345
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,925	6,585	6,335	1,810	855	955
British Isles origins	9,050	4,605	4,450	1,285	580	700
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,585	2,830	2,755	805	355	450
Irish	3,270	1,670	1,600	450	210	240
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,255	2,050	2,210	550	225	325
Welsh	545	275	270	110	40	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	265	145	120	55	35	25
French origins	2,255	1,050	1,205	250	160	90
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,255	1,045	1,205	250	160	90
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,455	2,290	2,165	620	290	330
Austrian	215	115	100	20	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	30	70	25	0	20
Dutch	1,040	575	465	130	65	65
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,265	1,675	1,590	470	215	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	85	85	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,630	865	765	265	135	130
Danish	190	115	80	15	0	15
Finnish	125	65	60	65	40	25
Icelandic	125	75	50	10	0	0
Norwegian	720	365	355	60	35	20
Swedish	590	285	300	115	55	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	40	20	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,425	1,205	1,225	275	145	130
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	85	30	55	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	10	0	10
Estonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	200	95	110	30	15	10
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	550	265	290	50	30	25
Romanian	185	85	100	40	30	10
Russian	515	255	260	55	35	20
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,185	620	570	155	90	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	715	315	400	100	60	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	55	45	15	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	0	15	15	10	10
Italian	415	195	220	50	35	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	10	10	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	115	35	75	10	0	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	110	65	40	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	20	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	50	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	55	30	25	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	140	85	55	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	50	35	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	85	35	55	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	20	0	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	10	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	875	390	485	55	30	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	60	15	45	15	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	10	35	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	425	220	200	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	390	205	185	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	395	155	240	45	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	80	30	50	10	0	0
Filipino	110	30	75	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	30	45	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	160	85	80	10	0	0
Australian	60	25	40	10	10	0
New Zealander	45	30	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,620	...	...	1,080	...	...
Owner	5,420	...	...	925	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	150	...	...
Band housing	80	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,620	...	...	1,075	...	...
Condominium	390	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	7,235	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,620	...	...	1,075	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	600	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,070	...	...	395	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,475	...	...	365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,460	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,620	...	...	1,080	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	1,200	...	...	205	...	...
6 rooms	1,040	...	...	105	...	...
7 rooms	990	...	...	190	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,620	...	...	330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,620	...	...	1,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,555	...	...	1,070	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,620	...	...	1,080	...	...
Suitable	7,375	...	...	1,065	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,620	...	...	1,080	...	...
1960 or before	620	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,010	...	...	405	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,090	...	...	165	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,115	...	...	205	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	320	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	205	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,620	...	...	1,080	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,070	...	...	995	...	...
Major repairs needed	550	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,620	...	...	1,075	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,645	...	...	670	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,815	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,620	...	...	1,080	...	...
15 to 24 years	345	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	985	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	85	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,400	...	...	145	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,655	...	...	240	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,180	...	...	310	...	...
75 to 84 years	610	...	...	175	...	...
85 years and over	175	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,325	...	...	1,075	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,220	...	...	895	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,100	...	...	180	...	...
30% to less than 100%	950	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	48.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.2	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	721	...	...	501	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	781	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,979	...	...	250,082	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	247,958	...	...	240,271	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,085	...	...	155	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.1	...	...	30.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	604	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	852	...	...	782	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,790	7,460	7,335	1,940	900	1,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,590	2,010	1,575	520	265	250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,035	2,305	2,730	590	260	330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,170	3,140	3,030	830	370	455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,875	1,490	385	280	225	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	775	475	305	95	60	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,100	1,020	85	190	165	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,215	810	1,405	375	95	280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	540	150	385	80	25	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,540	690	855	100	35	65
Bachelor's degree	1,045	450	600	65	25	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	45	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	265	125	140	30	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,630	4,810	4,825	1,035	475	570
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,680	970	710	195	120	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,410	1,565	1,845	365	165	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,275	2,270	480	185	300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,380	1,095	285	120	100	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	555	340	220	40	25	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	820	750	70	75	75	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,640	585	1,050	235	50	190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	365	105	260	55	10	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,160	490	675	60	20	45
Bachelor's degree	820	355	465	45	20	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	15	40	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	35	0	0	0
Master's degree	195	65	130	15	0	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,795	7,460	7,330	1,940	900	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,620	4,315	4,305	1,110	530	585
Education	490	110	375	50	10	40
13. Education	485	110	375	50	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	45	65	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	90	30	60	0	0	0
Humanities	190	90	105	30	15	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	35	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	25	35	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	40	15	15	10	10
54. History	15	0	10	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	435	140	300	80	10	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	10	115	60	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	85	35	55	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	50	15	35	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	135	70	65	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	910	170	740	200	15	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	20	85	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	805	155	655	190	20	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	85	60	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	35	20	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	20	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	50	35	15	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	40	30	15	0	0
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,775	1,710	65	245	245	10
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	120	110	10	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	145	135	10	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	475	20	75	75	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	710	685	25	100	100	0
48. Precision production	290	290	0	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	330	110	35	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	50	50	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	280	60	25	15	10
Health and related fields	1,080	185	900	90	0	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	20	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,015	150	860	90	0	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	235	270	65	40	30
12. Personal and culinary services	310	65	250	50	20	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	30	15	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	140	10	10	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,630	4,805	4,825	1,035	475	570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,090	2,530	2,560	555	285	270
Education	320	70	255	35	10	30
13. Education	320	70	250	35	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	35	50	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	30	40	0	0	0
Humanities	125	45	85	10	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	30	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	15	30	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	30	0	0	10	0
54. History	10	10	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	355	110	245	65	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	0	90	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	65	15	45	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	45	15	30	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	110	55	50	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	665	120	540	110	0	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	65	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	585	110	475	105	0	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	35	40	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	25	0	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	40	30	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	35	25	10	10	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,325	1,260	60	120	120	0
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	100	90	10	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	100	10	15	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	315	15	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	555	530	20	60	60	0
48. Precision production	225	225	0	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	345	245	95	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	45	35	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	200	60	20	10	10
Health and related fields	785	130	660	70	10	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	20	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	725	100	625	70	0	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	405	185	220	30	20	0
12. Personal and culinary services	260	55	205	20	15	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	10	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	95	0	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,790	7,460	7,330	1,940	900	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,620	4,315	4,305	1,110	525	580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,170	3,145	3,025	830	375	455
Location of study inside Canada	5,725	2,925	2,800	805	365	435
Same as province or territory of residence	4,820	2,415	2,400	560	240	320
Different than province or territory of residence	905	510	395	245	125	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	450	215	230	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	85	80	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	15	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	30	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	170	90	80	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,635	4,805	4,825	1,035	470	570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,090	2,535	2,555	555	290	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,545	2,275	2,270	480	185	295
Location of study inside Canada	4,240	2,145	2,090	465	180	285
Same as province or territory of residence	3,635	1,825	1,815	350	125	225
Different than province or territory of residence	600	325	280	120	55	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	305	130	175	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	30	55	10	0	10
Philippines	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	10	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	135	70	65	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,790	7,455	7,330	1,940	900	1,040
In the labour force	9,690	5,330	4,360	835	440	395
Employed	8,845	4,745	4,100	750	380	365
Unemployed	840	590	255	85	60	30
Not in the labour force	5,105	2,130	2,975	1,105	465	645
Participation rate	65.5	71.5	59.5	43.0	48.9	38.0
Employment rate	59.8	63.6	55.9	38.7	42.2	35.1
Unemployment rate	8.7	11.1	5.8	10.2	13.6	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,790	7,460	7,335	1,945	900	1,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,615	1,925	2,695	950	390	560
Worked	10,175	5,540	4,640	990	515	480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,775	2,805	1,970	365	250	120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,400	2,730	2,675	625	265	360
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.8	41.0	38.6	39.3	37.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,690	5,330	4,360	835	440	395
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	75	75	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,540	5,255	4,280	820	430	390
Employee	8,475	4,605	3,865	715	370	345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,065	650	415	100	60	40
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,690	5,330	4,360	835	440	395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	70	75	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,540	5,255	4,285	820	430	390
0 Management occupations	835	440	395	50	20	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,065	205	860	135	35	100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	420	320	95	15	10	0
3 Health occupations	515	60	460	55	0	50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	875	245	630	80	20	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	70	60	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	2,155	695	1,465	195	60	140
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,100	1,980	125	220	215	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	765	655	105	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	685	590	95	30	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,690	5,330	4,360	840	440	395
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	75	75	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,545	5,255	4,285	820	430	390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	835	675	160	45	30	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	595	540	60	15	0	0
22 Utilities	70	55	15	10	0	10
23 Construction	705	620	85	95	90	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,010	875	135	75	65	10
41 Wholesale trade	250	205	45	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,300	535	765	105	35	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	365	90	50	45	10
51 Information and cultural industries	85	45	40	0	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	210	60	150	30	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	65	85	35	10	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	370	140	225	45	10	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	320	155	170	45	15	30
61 Educational services	520	170	350	10	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	950	130	825	100	15	90
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	115	35	75	15	15	10
72 Accommodation and food services	640	175	465	30	10	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	440	215	230	35	30	0
91 Public administration	525	210	315	60	35	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,850	4,740	4,105	750	380	365
Worked at home	490	250	245	55	15	35
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,160	950	205	130	95	30
Worked at usual place	7,170	3,525	3,645	565	270	300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,170	3,525	3,645	565	265	295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,035	1,905	2,135	265	105	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,980	1,525	1,460	190	110	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	80	45	90	45	45
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,330	4,475	3,850	700	365	330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,775	3,555	3,225	560	300	255
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	590	330	255	20	10	10
Public transit	365	275	90	10	0	0
Walked	405	180	230	90	40	55
Bicycle	90	65	25	0	0	0
Other method	105	70	25	20	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,330	4,480	3,855	695	365	330
Less than 15 minutes	4,990	2,390	2,600	270	95	175
15 to 29 minutes	1,935	990	940	130	100	30
30 to 44 minutes	420	250	175	135	80	55
45 to 59 minutes	325	290	40	105	50	50
60 minutes and over	655	560	95	60	40	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,330	4,480	3,855	695	365	330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	865	730	140	80	65	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,160	820	340	145	95	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,215	1,180	1,035	125	60	60
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,900	650	1,255	140	25	115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	795	215	585	105	40	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,390	880	505	110	80	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,555	5,695	4,860	1,000	515	485
Single responses	10,530	5,685	4,840	1,000	515	490
Official languages	10,515	5,685	4,830	1,000	515	485
English	10,500	5,675	4,825	1,005	515	485
French	15	15	0	0	0	0
Non-official languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and French	15	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,560	5,700	4,860	1,005	515	485
None	10,475	5,680	4,795	990	505	480
English	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-official language	60	15	45	10	10	10
Aboriginal	30	10	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,680	9,000	8,685	2,190	1,045	1,140
Non-movers	15,075	7,795	7,280	1,915	925	995
Movers	2,605	1,200	1,405	270	125	145
Non-migrants	1,660	800	860	85	55	35
Migrants	950	405	545	185	70	110
Internal migrants	865	380	490	185	75	115
Intraprovincial migrants	725	305	420	165	60	105
Interprovincial migrants	145	75	70	20	10	10
External migrants	80	25	50	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	8,545	8,355	2,115	1,005	1,110
Non-movers	10,340	5,310	5,030	1,320	590	730
Movers	6,555	3,235	3,320	795	415	380
Non-migrants	3,770	1,900	1,875	185	115	65
Migrants	2,785	1,340	1,445	610	295	315
Internal migrants	2,530	1,235	1,295	610	300	315
Intraprovincial migrants	2,045	995	1,050	490	230	260
Interprovincial migrants	485	240	245	115	70	50
External migrants	255	100	155	0	0	0