Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince George [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Prince George
British Columbia
[Census agglomeration]
Boisbriand, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Prince George [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Prince George [Census agglomeration], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 86,622 ... ... 26,884 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 84,232 ... ... 26,816 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.8 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 37,394 ... ... 10,537 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 35,095 ... ... 10,288 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.9 ... ... 966.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17,686.12 ... ... 27.82 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 86,620 43,500 43,120 26,885 13,395 13,490
0 to 14 years 15,130 7,795 7,340 5,185 2,630 2,555
0 to 4 years 4,840 2,485 2,360 1,735 855 875
5 to 9 years 5,315 2,730 2,585 1,770 900 870
10 to 14 years 4,970 2,575 2,395 1,680 875 800
15 to 64 years 59,285 29,755 29,530 18,705 9,375 9,330
15 to 19 years 5,345 2,745 2,595 1,985 1,065 925
20 to 24 years 6,085 3,165 2,920 2,265 1,170 1,095
25 to 29 years 6,130 3,125 3,000 1,635 870 765
30 to 34 years 5,905 2,905 2,995 1,495 760 735
35 to 39 years 5,375 2,645 2,725 1,585 785 795
40 to 44 years 5,725 2,845 2,880 1,610 770 835
45 to 49 years 5,875 2,935 2,945 1,925 925 995
50 to 54 years 6,670 3,290 3,375 2,505 1,200 1,300
55 to 59 years 6,590 3,305 3,280 2,210 1,105 1,105
60 to 64 years 5,595 2,790 2,810 1,495 725 765
65 years and over 12,210 5,955 6,255 2,990 1,385 1,605
65 to 69 years 4,580 2,280 2,295 1,130 535 590
70 to 74 years 3,130 1,565 1,565 855 390 465
75 to 79 years 2,025 995 1,030 545 260 290
80 to 84 years 1,365 660 705 285 130 150
85 years and over 1,100 450 655 185 75 110
85 to 89 years 765 340 425 130 60 70
90 to 94 years 265 90 175 45 10 30
95 to 99 years 65 20 50 10 0 10
100 years and over 5 0 5 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.5 17.9 17.0 19.3 19.6 18.9
15 to 64 years 68.4 68.4 68.5 69.6 70.0 69.2
65 years and over 14.1 13.7 14.5 11.1 10.3 11.9
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.5 0.7 0.6 0.8
Average age of the population 39.4 38.9 39.8 37.5 36.8 38.2
Median age of the population 39.4 38.8 40.0 37.7 36.2 39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35,095 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Single-detached house 22,380 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 425 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,690 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,300 ... ... 615 ... ...
Row house 1,685 ... ... 725 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,335 ... ... 130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,340 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,600 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35,095 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 person 9,380 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
2 persons 12,820 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
3 persons 5,415 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
4 persons 4,820 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,660 ... ... 900 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 85,135 ... ... 26,830 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 71,490 35,710 35,785 21,700 10,760 10,940
Married or living common law 41,045 20,530 20,510 12,380 6,170 6,210
Married 31,690 15,870 15,820 7,230 3,615 3,615
Living common law 9,360 4,665 4,695 5,155 2,560 2,595
Not married and not living common law 30,445 15,175 15,270 9,320 4,590 4,730
Never married 20,115 11,280 8,830 6,860 3,740 3,120
Separated 2,470 1,105 1,360 315 150 165
Divorced 4,365 1,955 2,410 1,425 520 905
Widowed 3,490 830 2,660 720 180 540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 24,555 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
2 persons 13,255 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
3 persons 5,030 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
4 persons 4,450 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,820 ... ... 770 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 24,550 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Total couple families 20,195 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Married couples 15,515 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,680 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,360 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Female parent 3,295 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Male parent 1,060 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 20,195 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Couples without children 10,550 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Couples with children 9,640 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
1 child 3,840 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2 children 4,095 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
3 or more children 1,705 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,360 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
1 child 2,700 ... ... 885 ... ...
2 children 1,185 ... ... 460 ... ...
3 or more children 470 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,080 8,440 7,640 3,505 1,760 1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 35,095 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One-census-family households 23,310 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,070 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 13,240 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 610 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,170 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
One-person households 9,385 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,790 ... ... 295 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 85,650 42,925 42,725 26,855 13,380 13,475
English only 80,985 40,850 40,135 1,815 990 830
French only 15 5 10 10,860 4,890 5,965
English and French 4,295 1,925 2,365 13,585 7,180 6,405
Neither English nor French 360 140 215 600 320 280
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 85,650 42,925 42,725 26,855 13,380 13,475
English 84,285 42,240 42,040 2,880 1,550 1,330
French 935 500 435 22,765 11,245 11,525
English and French 85 45 40 620 275 345
Neither English nor French 345 140 205 595 315 280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 980 525 455 3,190 1,685 1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.2 1.1 11.9 12.6 11.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 85,650 42,925 42,725 26,860 13,380 13,480
Single responses 84,780 42,490 42,290 26,265 13,105 13,165
Official languages 77,030 38,755 38,275 22,320 11,100 11,220
English 75,915 38,180 37,735 1,035 560 480
French 1,120 580 545 21,285 10,545 10,740
Non-official languages 7,750 3,735 4,015 3,945 2,000 1,945
Aboriginal languages 300 120 180 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 70 25 45 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 5 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 20 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 175 70 105 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 175 70 105 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 155 55 95 0 0 0
Chilcotin 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,450 3,615 3,830 3,945 2,000 1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages 170 115 55 365 190 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 165 110 55 335 175 160
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 145 100 45 280 145 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 55 25 30
Maltese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 75 35 45 100 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 90 45 45
Vietnamese 70 35 40 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 680 230 450 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 60 25 40 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 5 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 545 180 365 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 70 30 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 25 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 20 5 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,210 2,590 2,625 3,095 1,595 1,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 5 50 30 20
Balto-Slavic languages 830 395 435 90 45 50
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 820 390 430 90 40 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 5 25 10 10
Croatian 190 95 95 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 160 70 85 25 15 10
Russian 125 60 75 30 5 20
Serbian 25 10 15 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 30 20 15 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 175 75 100 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,645 785 855 2,005 1,035 970
Afrikaans 50 25 25 0 0 0
Danish 100 45 55 0 0 0
Dutch 245 125 120 10 5 5
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 1,170 560 615 15 10 5
Icelandic 5 10 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Swedish 30 10 15 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 1,975 1,025 950
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 70 40 30 95 60 40
Indo-Iranian languages 1,775 935 845 55 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 1,715 895 815 5 5 5
Bengali 60 30 25 0 0 5
Gujarati 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 125 70 50 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,405 725 675 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 80 45 35 5 0 0
Iranian languages 60 30 30 50 30 20
Kurdish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Pashto 5 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 55 30 25 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 880 430 450 800 400 400
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 295 150 145 180 105 75
Portuguese 250 125 125 145 70 80
Romanian 50 25 25 75 35 40
Spanish 285 130 155 395 185 205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 50 15 35 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 150 75 75 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 120 65 55 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 15 15 5 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 645 325 320 25 15 15
Chinese languages 640 325 315 25 15 20
Cantonese 285 140 150 0 0 5
Hakka 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 290 155 135 20 5 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 5 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 5 15 210 95 115
Lao 0 0 0 200 95 110
Thai 25 5 20 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 25 5 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 20 5 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 210 110 100 10 10 0
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 95 50 50 0 0 0
Hungarian 100 55 50 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 870 435 435 590 280 315
English and French 170 80 95 260 120 140
English and non-official language 660 330 330 125 55 70
French and non-official language 20 15 0 180 85 90
English, French and non-official language 20 5 15 30 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 85,650 42,920 42,725 26,855 13,380 13,480
Single responses 84,065 42,170 41,895 25,985 12,965 13,020
Official languages 81,325 40,790 40,530 23,175 11,530 11,650
English 81,140 40,710 40,430 1,225 645 575
French 185 85 105 21,950 10,880 11,070
Non-official languages 2,745 1,380 1,360 2,810 1,430 1,375
Aboriginal languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 20 5 15 0 0 0
Chilcotin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,695 1,360 1,335 2,810 1,435 1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 70 40 165 85 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 65 35 155 80 75
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 100 65 35 100 55 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 60 25 30
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 45 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 45 25 25
Vietnamese 40 25 20 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 235 100 130 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 20 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 180 75 110 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 15 15 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,675 855 825 2,400 1,240 1,165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 195 95 100 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 195 95 100 50 25 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 55 25 25 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 15 5 5
Russian 35 20 15 20 5 10
Serbian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 180 85 90 1,935 1,010 930
Afrikaans 30 10 15 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 115 50 60 0 0 0
Icelandic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 1,940 1,005 925
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 10 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 1,050 550 500 35 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 1,030 540 490 0 0 0
Bengali 35 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 35 25 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 900 465 435 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 35 20 15 5 0 0
Iranian languages 25 10 15 30 20 10
Kurdish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 105 120 320 150 170
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 20 20 20 10 10
Portuguese 70 30 40 30 10 15
Romanian 10 5 5 60 30 30
Spanish 105 50 55 215 100 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 50 45 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 10 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 25 20 5 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 20 15 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 370 185 190 20 5 10
Chinese languages 370 180 185 20 10 10
Cantonese 140 65 75 5 0 0
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 190 100 90 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 135 65 70
Lao 0 0 0 135 65 70
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 10 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 10 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,580 750 830 870 420 455
English and French 100 50 55 290 140 150
English and non-official language 1,455 695 760 160 75 80
French and non-official language 5 0 5 365 170 190
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 65 35 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 85,650 42,925 42,725 26,855 13,385 13,480
None 80,555 40,525 40,035 23,055 11,435 11,615
English 1,415 725 685 2,110 1,100 1,005
French 845 370 475 715 350 365
Non-official language 2,775 1,275 1,500 770 375 395
Aboriginal 285 115 175 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,490 1,160 1,330 770 375 390
English and French 5 5 0 55 30 25
English and non-official language 15 10 10 125 65 60
French and non-official language 35 15 20 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 70,055 34,910 35,150 21,640 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,460 33,695 33,760 20,625 10,210 10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,108 50,190 29,844 36,584 41,788 31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,540 33,760 33,780 20,635 10,215 10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,886 42,994 27,364 32,100 35,999 28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,195 31,325 29,870 18,995 9,630 9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,560 49,500 27,830 32,603 39,185 26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,495 19,730 25,770 14,925 6,740 8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,787 6,371 5,509 4,950 3,552 6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,085 28,235 25,855 16,580 8,600 7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,123 50,457 28,542 32,999 38,458 27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 70,055 34,970 35,080 21,645 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,575 33,795 33,775 20,605 10,145 10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,694 60,146 37,235 44,434 50,807 38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,680 33,875 33,805 20,620 10,145 10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,509 48,665 32,338 36,347 40,603 32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,270 31,355 29,920 19,105 9,650 9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,886 59,576 35,636 41,716 48,857 34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,340 19,870 25,460 14,990 6,795 8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,858 8,290 7,521 7,909 6,489 9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,085 28,195 25,890 16,580 8,580 7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,349 56,854 34,907 41,047 46,216 35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 70,050 34,970 35,085 21,645 10,740 10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 23,985 13,530 10,450 7,365 4,090 3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,840 70,856 47,611 50,626 57,245 43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,814 76,183 52,391 58,194 64,602 50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.0 91.9 84.5 87.0 91.6 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.7 79.9 71.6 74.6 77.5 70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.0 8.1 15.5 12.9 8.5 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 70,055 34,910 35,150 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without total income 2,590 1,205 1,385 1,020 530 490
With total income 67,465 33,695 33,765 20,625 10,215 10,415
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.5 96.1 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,485 3,335 5,145 2,460 1,105 1,355
$10,000 to $19,999 10,325 3,895 6,430 3,400 1,340 2,060
$20,000 to $29,999 8,670 3,270 5,400 2,715 1,200 1,515
$30,000 to $39,999 7,720 3,315 4,405 2,660 1,240 1,425
$40,000 to $49,999 6,830 2,960 3,870 2,370 1,150 1,225
$50,000 to $59,999 5,420 2,720 2,695 1,845 910 935
$60,000 to $69,999 4,615 2,770 1,855 1,360 765 595
$70,000 to $79,999 3,790 2,535 1,255 1,115 620 495
$80,000 to $89,999 3,260 2,310 950 850 525 325
$90,000 to $99,999 2,330 1,735 595 505 355 155
$100,000 and over 6,015 4,850 1,165 1,345 1,005 340
$100,000 to $149,999 4,550 3,660 895 970 715 255
$150,000 and over 1,460 1,185 275 375 290 85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 70,055 34,910 35,145 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without after-tax income 2,515 1,150 1,365 1,010 530 480
With after-tax income 67,540 33,755 33,780 20,635 10,215 10,425
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.7 96.1 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,795 3,520 5,275 2,575 1,125 1,455
$10,000 to $19,999 10,930 4,175 6,760 3,550 1,420 2,130
$20,000 to $29,999 10,400 4,055 6,350 3,440 1,570 1,865
$30,000 to $39,999 9,120 4,015 5,095 3,420 1,650 1,765
$40,000 to $49,999 7,720 3,640 4,070 2,670 1,370 1,300
$50,000 to $59,999 6,155 3,710 2,445 1,855 1,010 840
$60,000 to $69,999 4,835 3,325 1,505 1,320 780 540
$70,000 to $79,999 3,610 2,600 1,010 705 460 245
$80,000 and over 5,985 4,710 1,275 1,100 825 275
$80,000 to $89,999 2,210 1,685 530 370 265 105
$90,000 to $99,999 1,330 1,055 275 245 190 55
$100,000 and over 2,445 1,970 475 490 375 115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 70,050 34,905 35,145 21,640 10,745 10,900
Without employment income 15,965 6,675 9,290 5,065 2,145 2,925
With employment income 54,085 28,235 25,850 16,580 8,600 7,980
Percentage with employment income 77.2 80.9 73.6 76.6 80.0 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,530 3,510 4,020 1,915 1,050 860
$5,000 to $9,999 3,690 1,555 2,135 1,375 585 785
$10,000 to $19,999 6,450 2,595 3,855 2,545 1,120 1,420
$20,000 to $29,999 5,655 2,235 3,420 1,910 820 1,090
$30,000 to $39,999 5,265 2,125 3,145 1,835 850 985
$40,000 to $49,999 4,835 2,000 2,840 1,575 770 810
$50,000 to $59,999 4,030 2,040 1,995 1,305 690 610
$60,000 to $69,999 3,645 2,235 1,410 1,035 625 410
$70,000 to $79,999 3,255 2,230 1,025 970 540 430
$80,000 and over 9,730 7,710 2,020 2,120 1,550 565
$80,000 to $89,999 2,845 2,035 810 640 430 210
$90,000 to $99,999 2,000 1,575 425 435 315 115
$100,000 and over 4,885 4,100 780 1,045 810 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35,095 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,427 ... ... 74,762 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,399 ... ... 63,817 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,380 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,230 ... ... 39,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,689 ... ... 33,376 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 25,710 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,472 ... ... 89,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,601 ... ... 75,989 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 35,095 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,755 ... ... 88,989 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,120 ... ... 72,851 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,385 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,055 ... ... 43,648 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,766 ... ... 35,915 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 25,710 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,807 ... ... 103,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,123 ... ... 84,629 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 35,095 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 405 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 960 ... ... 145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,175 ... ... 290 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,305 ... ... 355 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,190 ... ... 330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,275 ... ... 375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,360 ... ... 465 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,270 ... ... 465 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,295 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,505 ... ... 955 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,460 ... ... 805 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,270 ... ... 755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,225 ... ... 670 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,080 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,890 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,165 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,285 ... ... 800 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,395 ... ... 895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,050 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,095 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Under $5,000 435 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 420 ... ... 80 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 975 ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,225 ... ... 295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,490 ... ... 430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,465 ... ... 430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,560 ... ... 505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,600 ... ... 570 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,525 ... ... 595 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,600 ... ... 575 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,105 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,910 ... ... 980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,730 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,445 ... ... 730 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,105 ... ... 620 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,510 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,300 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,485 ... ... 605 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,720 ... ... 595 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 24,370 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,229 ... ... 89,799 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,340 ... ... 76,067 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,830 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,894 ... ... 76,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,986 ... ... 64,185 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,725 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,416 ... ... 116,775 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,524 ... ... 97,099 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,060 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,401 ... ... 60,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,936 ... ... 53,152 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 24,385 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,125 ... ... 103,588 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,148 ... ... 84,682 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,810 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,412 ... ... 88,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,066 ... ... 71,962 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,735 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,074 ... ... 126,567 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,192 ... ... 103,287 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,055 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,603 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,168 ... ... 60,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,000 7,500 6,495 3,060 1,560 1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,043 37,621 29,214 36,791 40,256 32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,571 33,126 26,799 31,776 34,409 28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,830 7,540 6,290 3,055 1,455 1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,948 46,439 36,569 42,027 44,704 39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,735 38,926 31,912 34,706 36,134 33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 85,135 42,680 42,460 26,830 13,380 13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution 38,110 18,275 19,835 13,755 6,665 7,095
In the bottom decile 8,250 3,965 4,285 1,335 645 690
In the second decile 7,135 3,230 3,905 2,385 1,080 1,300
In the third decile 7,095 3,380 3,715 3,750 1,805 1,950
In the fourth decile 7,595 3,710 3,880 3,235 1,620 1,620
In the fifth decile 8,045 3,985 4,055 3,050 1,510 1,540
In the top half of the distribution 47,025 24,400 22,620 13,075 6,715 6,360
In the sixth decile 8,595 4,325 4,270 2,920 1,495 1,425
In the seventh decile 9,420 4,840 4,580 2,960 1,485 1,470
In the eighth decile 10,005 5,230 4,780 2,965 1,550 1,415
In the ninth decile 10,520 5,500 5,020 2,445 1,250 1,195
In the top decile 8,485 4,510 3,975 1,790 935 855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 85,030 42,625 42,410 26,830 13,380 13,455
0 to 17 years 18,135 9,340 8,790 6,315 3,255 3,055
0 to 5 years 5,845 3,005 2,835 2,105 1,060 1,040
18 to 64 years 55,390 27,625 27,765 17,570 8,750 8,825
65 years and over 11,505 5,660 5,850 2,950 1,375 1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,750 5,020 5,725 2,385 1,095 1,290
0 to 17 years 3,045 1,580 1,460 615 325 290
0 to 5 years 1,120 585 530 250 125 125
18 to 64 years 6,245 2,865 3,380 1,400 650 750
65 years and over 1,455 570 885 365 115 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.6 11.8 13.5 8.9 8.2 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 16.8 16.9 16.6 9.7 10.0 9.5
0 to 5 years (%) 19.2 19.5 18.7 11.9 11.8 12.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.3 10.4 12.2 8.0 7.4 8.5
65 years and over (%) 12.6 10.1 15.1 12.4 8.4 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,430 3,145 3,285 1,670 785 880
0 to 17 years 1,640 855 785 375 200 180
0 to 5 years 600 310 295 140 75 65
18 to 64 years 4,560 2,195 2,365 1,075 525 550
65 years and over 225 95 130 220 65 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.6 7.4 7.7 6.2 5.9 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 9.0 9.2 8.9 5.9 6.1 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 10.3 10.3 10.4 6.7 7.1 6.3
18 to 64 years (%) 8.2 7.9 8.5 6.1 6.0 6.2
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.7 2.2 7.5 4.7 9.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 85,135 42,680 42,455 26,830 13,375 13,455
Official languages 84,780 42,540 42,235 26,280 13,110 13,170
English 84,760 42,545 42,215 15,420 8,125 7,295
French 4,270 1,850 2,420 24,420 12,050 12,370
Non-official languages 10,175 4,930 5,250 5,610 2,755 2,855
Aboriginal languages 580 235 345 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 120 50 65 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 105 50 45 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 90 50 40 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 0 20 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 0 20 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 385 150 235 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 385 155 235 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 340 135 200 0 0 0
Chilcotin 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 20 10 15 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 70 25 40 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 65 25 40 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,595 4,690 4,905 5,610 2,760 2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages 185 120 60 670 340 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 185 120 65 650 335 315
Amharic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 170 115 55 495 230 265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 150 105 45
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 145 75 65 160 85 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 10 140 70 65
Vietnamese 140 80 65 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 850 310 540 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 20 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 785 260 520 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 190 55 135
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 195 55 135
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 20 35 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 35 20 20 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,800 3,390 3,410 4,325 2,195 2,135
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 0 0 80 30 50
Balto-Slavic languages 890 440 445 65 25 35
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 880 440 440 55 20 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 10 15 10 0 0
Croatian 185 90 95 0 0 10
Czech 45 25 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 170 85 90 0 0 10
Russian 120 60 55 40 15 25
Serbian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 35 20 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 60 25 35 0 0 0
Ukrainian 255 130 125 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,100 1,000 1,100 2,320 1,240 1,080
Afrikaans 90 40 55 0 0 0
Danish 105 35 70 0 0 0
Dutch 215 120 95 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,650 780 870 70 50 25
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Swedish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 2,240 1,185 1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 95 60 35 195 115 80
Indo-Iranian languages 2,210 1,205 1,015 75 50 25
Indo-Aryan languages 2,110 1,145 960 30 15 10
Bengali 85 45 40 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 15 10 0 0 10
Hindi 425 225 195 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 25 10 15 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,785 955 830 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 140 80 65 10 0 0
Iranian languages 110 50 60 55 45 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 20 10 10 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 40 45 45 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,590 740 850 1,655 755 900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 375 170 200 360 195 155
Portuguese 315 165 150 165 75 85
Romanian 70 35 35 95 45 55
Spanish 880 390 495 1,115 490 630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 165 80 80 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 165 85 80 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 185 85 100 75 40 35
Akan (Twi) 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 10 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 50 20 30 0 0 0
Lingala 0 10 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Shona 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 45 25 20 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 40 20 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 45 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 210 85 125 0 0 0
American Sign Language 85 15 65 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 130 65 60 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 700 380 325 55 20 35
Chinese languages 690 375 315 55 20 35
Cantonese 300 145 150 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 430 250 185 50 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 15 25 260 130 135
Lao 0 0 0 245 125 120
Thai 40 15 25 40 15 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 30 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 30 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 215 120 95 15 10 0
Estonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 110 55 60 0 0 0
Hungarian 90 60 30 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 0 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 85,135 42,680 42,460 26,830 13,375 13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 82,250 41,260 40,990 26,325 13,100 13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,685 9,040 8,645 6,280 3,285 2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 64,570 32,220 32,345 20,045 9,820 10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,885 1,420 1,465 505 275 230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 85,135 42,680 42,455 26,830 13,375 13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 75,930 38,055 37,875 24,495 12,220 12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 8,395 4,120 4,270 2,245 1,100 1,140
Before 1981 3,990 2,040 1,950 615 295 315
1981 to 1990 975 455 520 410 200 210
1991 to 2000 1,025 500 530 480 240 235
2001 to 2010 1,235 600 640 555 275 275
2001 to 2005 525 250 275 240 130 115
2006 to 2010 715 350 365 315 150 165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,170 530 635 195 90 100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 810 500 310 90 50 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 8,400 4,125 4,275 2,245 1,100 1,140
Under 5 years 1,195 585 610 270 110 160
5 to 14 years 1,580 860 720 465 200 275
15 to 24 years 2,220 1,080 1,140 650 375 280
25 to 44 years 2,855 1,355 1,500 785 405 380
45 years and over 550 250 300 70 15 55
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,400 4,125 4,275 2,245 1,105 1,140
Americas 1,225 515 710 745 405 340
Brazil 10 10 10 10 0 0
Colombia 15 0 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 40 20 20 45 10 30
Guyana 15 10 15 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 130 45 90
Jamaica 45 20 20 10 0 10
Mexico 50 20 30 45 25 20
Peru 10 0 10 50 30 20
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 865 365 500 315 220 100
Other places of birth in Americas 140 55 90 140 75 70
Europe 3,715 1,935 1,780 580 300 275
Bosnia and Herzegovina 40 25 10 0 0 0
Croatia 135 65 70 10 0 0
France 55 20 30 160 80 75
Germany 605 290 320 20 15 10
Greece 50 30 30 40 15 20
Hungary 50 50 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 55 30 0 0 0
Italy 170 100 75 60 35 20
Netherlands 250 170 85 0 0 0
Poland 165 80 85 10 0 0
Portugal 190 100 90 65 30 35
Romania 70 45 20 80 45 35
Russian Federation 30 20 20 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 65 20 40 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,155 580 575 55 35 15
Other places of birth in Europe 575 280 295 75 30 40
Africa 385 205 175 310 125 185
Algeria 0 0 0 75 40 40
Egypt 50 25 20 15 0 10
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 10 0 125 45 75
Nigeria 50 25 20 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 120 50 70 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 130 80 50 95 35 60
Asia 2,925 1,385 1,545 615 275 335
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 60 35 25 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 365 155 205 60 0 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 80 55 25 0 0 0
India 1,110 595 515 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 20 25 15 10 0
Iraq 20 15 0 0 0 0
Japan 35 0 30 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 130 65 65 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 110 60 55
Pakistan 90 50 45 10 0 10
Philippines 755 255 495 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 0 10 40 15 25
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 10 10
Viet Nam 120 65 55 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 80 40 35 330 160 175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 150 85 70 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,170 530 635 190 95 100
Americas 85 45 40 90 50 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 45 10 35
Jamaica 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 25 15 40 35 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 15 10 0 0
Europe 180 105 70 25 15 10
France 10 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 30 15 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 20 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 50 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 25 15 10 0 0 0
Africa 90 35 50 25 0 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nigeria 20 0 15 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 815 345 470 55 25 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 25 20 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 90 30 55 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 205 105 100 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Philippines 395 140 255 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 10 10 25 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 85,135 42,680 42,455 26,830 13,380 13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,500 4,785 4,715 2,415 1,195 1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 14,785 7,375 7,405 4,000 2,000 1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 60,850 30,515 30,330 20,415 10,185 10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,530 2,140 2,390 1,710 845 865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,470 1,230 1,235 670 335 335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 990 540 445 305 215 85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,480 690 790 365 115 250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,755 715 1,035 610 315 295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 285 185 100 415 195 215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 10 20 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 85,135 42,680 42,455 26,830 13,380 13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 12,395 5,920 6,475 295 130 160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 12,060 5,770 6,295 270 125 150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 7,055 3,425 3,625 90 45 45
Métis 4,985 2,325 2,660 175 75 100
Inuk (Inuit) 20 20 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 275 135 145 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 60 25 35 25 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 72,740 36,760 35,980 26,535 13,245 13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 85,135 42,680 42,455 26,830 13,375 13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 5,420 2,600 2,820 65 35 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 79,710 40,080 39,635 26,765 13,345 13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 85,135 42,680 42,455 26,830 13,380 13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,400 1,630 1,770 165 100 65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,315 1,590 1,730 155 90 65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,635 1,205 1,430 115 70 45
Métis single ancestry 680 385 295 40 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 85 40 45 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 80 45 40 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 9,255 4,445 4,810 780 350 430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 8,640 4,135 4,505 775 345 420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 5,220 2,600 2,620 625 290 335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,375 1,515 1,860 150 60 90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 25 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 615 310 305 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 595 300 295 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 72,475 36,600 35,880 25,885 12,935 12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 85,135 42,680 42,455 26,830 13,375 13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 6,790 3,405 3,380 2,035 935 1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,565 1,395 1,175 70 30 40
Chinese 960 490 470 80 15 65
Black 745 350 400 505 195 310
Filipino 1,120 435 690 10 10 10
Latin American 270 115 150 390 195 195
Arab 125 90 30 420 210 210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 270 135 135 460 240 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 75 40 40 35 30 10
Korean 170 90 80 0 0 0
Japanese 250 125 125 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 95 40 50 15 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 145 100 45 50 20 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 78,350 39,275 39,075 24,795 12,440 12,355
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 85,135 42,680 42,455 26,830 13,375 13,455
North American Aboriginal origins 12,660 6,080 6,575 945 445 500
First Nations (North American Indian) 8,545 4,150 4,395 755 365 390
Inuit 70 35 30 10 0 0
Métis 4,750 2,255 2,500 205 90 115
Other North American origins 27,185 13,510 13,675 16,825 8,340 8,485
Acadian 80 35 45 130 75 55
American 1,910 965 950 275 140 135
Canadian 25,880 12,890 12,995 15,980 7,885 8,100
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 45 20 25 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 15 10 10 720 400 320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 63,690 31,895 31,795 11,520 5,835 5,680
British Isles origins 42,535 20,810 21,730 2,130 1,075 1,060
Channel Islander 10 0 10 10 10 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 25,180 12,290 12,890 680 345 335
Irish 15,660 7,170 8,490 1,230 610 625
Manx 75 35 40 0 0 0
Scottish 19,730 9,455 10,275 455 230 225
Welsh 2,175 1,050 1,130 10 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,130 985 1,150 60 25 30
French origins 12,540 6,010 6,530 6,240 3,120 3,115
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 40 20 20
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,540 6,015 6,525 6,210 3,110 3,100
Western European origins (except French origins) 21,365 10,675 10,685 885 460 425
Austrian 1,000 510 485 155 65 90
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 385 170 220 135 75 60
Dutch 4,235 2,115 2,120 45 20 30
Flemish 40 25 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 16,920 8,440 8,475 525 275 250
Luxembourger 10 0 10 10 10 0
Swiss 780 370 410 50 30 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 25 15 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10,030 4,930 5,095 25 10 15
Danish 1,735 795 940 0 0 10
Finnish 915 435 485 0 0 0
Icelandic 625 355 275 0 0 0
Norwegian 4,220 2,100 2,120 10 0 0
Swedish 3,220 1,560 1,660 15 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 455 210 245 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 12,670 6,410 6,260 1,525 755 770
Bulgarian 90 50 45 0 10 0
Byelorussian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 250 120 130 25 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 200 100 100 35 15 25
Estonian 70 25 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,215 645 565 940 460 480
Latvian 115 65 50 10 0 0
Lithuanian 120 65 55 20 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 3,250 1,635 1,615 415 205 210
Romanian 585 280 310 330 175 150
Russian 2,390 1,115 1,275 100 45 50
Slovak 165 90 75 15 0 0
Ukrainian 6,035 3,155 2,885 135 60 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 20 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,710 2,785 2,925 2,090 1,095 1,000
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 485 250 230 10 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 470 245 230 295 180 115
Italian 2,695 1,305 1,385 1,270 640 635
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 110 40 70 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 880 455 415 295 140 155
Serbian 115 50 65 20 15 0
Sicilian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Slovenian 220 110 110 0 0 0
Spanish 785 330 455 245 135 115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 220 135 85 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 500 255 240 925 495 425
Basque 25 0 20 30 20 15
Jewish 170 95 75 825 450 380
Roma (Gypsy) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 275 135 140 65 35 35
Caribbean origins 365 175 200 405 150 255
Antiguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 10 0 0
Dominican 15 10 10 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 315 110 200
Jamaican 150 70 80 30 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 20 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 80 45 30 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 10 25 30 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 0 25 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 640 320 325 525 260 270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 15 10 45 25 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 40 20 25 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Chilean 115 65 50 85 55 35
Colombian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Guatemalan 10 0 10 35 20 20
Guyanese 30 15 20 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 10 10 0 0
Maya 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mexican 225 110 120 90 40 50
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 40 30 10 95 50 45
Salvadorean 55 25 25 110 45 65
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 10 0
Venezuelan 15 10 0 40 15 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 10 0
African origins 920 455 470 710 320 385
Central and West African origins 200 95 105 115 50 60
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 0 15 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 130 65 65 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 35 10 20 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 80 40 40 495 225 270
Algerian 0 0 0 120 60 55
Berber 0 0 0 40 25 20
Coptic 15 15 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 55 20 35 70 35 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 220 85 140
Sudanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 270 135 140 35 10 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 150 70 80 0 0 0
Tanzanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 45 15 30 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 20 10 10 0 10 0
Other African origins 375 180 195 75 35 35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 340 160 180 75 40 35
Asian origins 6,235 3,155 3,075 1,360 680 680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 415 220 200 720 360 360
Afghan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 85 65 25 65 25 35
Armenian 10 10 10 85 40 45
Assyrian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 100 50 50 45 35 10
Iraqi 35 20 15 0 0 0
Israeli 40 10 35 125 70 55
Jordanian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 70 35 40 240 110 130
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 30 15 10 115 50 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 40 20 15 40 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,630 1,435 1,195 25 15 10
Bangladeshi 80 40 35 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,255 1,220 1,030 20 15 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 50 50 0 0 0
Punjabi 215 130 85 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 15 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 55 40 15 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 3,185 1,505 1,680 595 290 305
Burmese 10 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 10 170 90 80
Chinese 1,325 675 650 160 60 100
Filipino 1,160 450 710 20 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Japanese 295 155 145 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 185 95 85 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 295 160 135
Malaysian 25 10 25 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 50 20 25 65 25 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 220 125 95 70 30 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 25 20 10 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 20 10 35 25 15
Oceania origins 380 210 175 0 0 0
Australian 190 110 80 0 0 0
New Zealander 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 170 90 85 0 0 0
Fijian 70 45 25 0 0 0
Hawaiian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Maori 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 35,095 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Owner 25,355 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
Renter 9,720 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Band housing 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 35,095 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Condominium 2,160 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Not condominium 32,935 ... ... 9,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 35,095 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
No bedrooms 145 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,735 ... ... 665 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,140 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,320 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 13,745 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 35,095 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,880 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
5 rooms 4,855 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
6 rooms 4,870 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
7 rooms 4,495 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
8 or more rooms 13,995 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 35,095 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 34,815 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 275 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 35,095 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Suitable 34,160 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
Not suitable 935 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 35,095 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
1960 or before 3,800 ... ... 590 ... ...
1961 to 1980 17,875 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,520 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,330 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
2001 to 2005 990 ... ... 370 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,530 ... ... 375 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,045 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 35,095 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 32,435 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,660 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 35,095 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,530 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,630 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 940 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 35,095 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,630 ... ... 295 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,500 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,055 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,260 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,180 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,690 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,190 ... ... 575 ... ...
85 years and over 595 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 34,805 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 28,415 ... ... 8,605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,395 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,640 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 25,135 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 63.5 ... ... 65.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.4 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,094 ... ... 1,169 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,131 ... ... 1,186 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 274,617 ... ... 286,423 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 292,077 ... ... 306,079 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,710 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.4 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.1 ... ... 27.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 864 ... ... 773 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 926 ... ... 815 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 70,055 34,975 35,080 21,640 10,745 10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,025 7,555 6,475 4,005 2,305 1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,390 10,510 11,880 5,555 2,625 2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,640 16,910 16,730 12,085 5,815 6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,530 6,935 1,595 3,715 2,295 1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,830 1,775 1,060 2,670 1,455 1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,695 5,160 535 1,045 840 205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,040 4,950 8,095 4,230 1,760 2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,520 490 1,030 830 300 530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,550 4,540 6,010 3,315 1,460 1,850
Bachelor's degree 7,245 3,130 4,110 2,445 1,070 1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 580 205 370 290 105 190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 380 225 155 50 25 25
Master's degree 2,040 775 1,270 460 240 220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 310 205 105 60 25 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 47,255 23,520 23,735 14,415 7,055 7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,640 3,960 2,680 1,735 1,010 725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,305 6,855 7,445 3,265 1,565 1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,315 12,705 13,605 9,415 4,480 4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,130 4,965 1,160 2,835 1,685 1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,065 1,280 785 2,010 1,020 980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,060 3,685 380 830 660 170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,290 3,810 6,480 3,110 1,315 1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,115 355 765 645 240 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,780 3,575 5,200 2,825 1,240 1,580
Bachelor's degree 5,905 2,425 3,480 2,090 930 1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 475 160 315 240 80 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 320 170 150 50 25 30
Master's degree 1,810 650 1,155 390 180 205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 275 175 95 50 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 70,055 34,970 35,080 21,640 10,740 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 36,415 18,065 18,350 9,560 4,930 4,630
Education 2,320 575 1,745 945 190 750
13. Education 2,315 575 1,750 940 190 755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 510 225 280 440 180 260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 70 25 100 55 45
50. Visual and performing arts 415 160 255 340 125 220
Humanities 1,215 520 690 630 240 390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 15 45 60 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 360 115 245 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 270 125 150 415 155 260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 35 25 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 240 145 95 40 35 10
54. History 225 80 140 30 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 10 0 65 20 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,810 860 1,945 945 210 735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 10 40 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 60 70 90 25 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 620 40 585 355 30 330
22. Legal professions and studies 475 95 380 130 35 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 40 20 0 0 10
42. Psychology 505 130 375 150 30 120
45. Social sciences 960 480 475 205 90 115
Business, management and public administration 6,300 1,835 4,470 3,020 1,100 1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 845 110 730 100 15 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,450 1,720 3,730 2,910 1,080 1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,015 530 490 470 270 200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 610 275 335 110 50 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 140 80 65 85 60 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 130 65 70
40. Physical sciences 210 165 45 115 90 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 10 30 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 815 575 235 435 310 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 645 480 165 390 290 100
25. Library science 55 15 45 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 80 25 20 20 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,355 8,870 485 2,510 2,345 160
04. Architecture and related services 45 25 20 50 35 15
14. Engineering 635 540 100 345 310 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,260 1,120 135 505 450 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,530 2,470 60 675 655 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,405 3,285 115 570 560 0
48. Precision production 1,490 1,435 55 360 340 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,410 970 435 110 65 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 215 105 110 95 60 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,195 865 330 15 10 15
Health and related fields 5,545 870 4,675 1,385 225 1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 290 145 145 140 60 80
51. Health professions and related programs 5,110 640 4,475 1,235 160 1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 140 85 60 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,345 1,075 1,270 1,195 675 520
12. Personal and culinary services 1,530 375 1,155 545 145 405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 225 155 70 365 300 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 585 540 45 275 230 45
Other 10 0 10 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 47,255 23,520 23,735 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,940 10,820 10,125 5,000 2,570 2,425
Education 1,705 370 1,335 685 135 545
13. Education 1,710 370 1,340 685 140 550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 415 200 210 360 140 220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 60 15 80 45 35
50. Visual and performing arts 340 140 195 280 95 185
Humanities 930 365 565 335 120 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 40 50 10 45
23. English language and literature/letters 285 85 200 0 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 205 90 110 185 75 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 25 15 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 180 105 70 20 20 0
54. History 165 45 120 20 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 10 0 50 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,360 700 1,665 765 160 605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 10 40 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 40 60 80 20 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 515 30 480 285 15 270
22. Legal professions and studies 400 65 335 110 25 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 35 20 10 0 10
42. Psychology 425 95 330 115 20 90
45. Social sciences 805 415 390 165 75 90
Business, management and public administration 5,150 1,470 3,675 2,470 870 1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 700 90 615 95 20 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,440 1,385 3,055 2,365 855 1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies 835 415 425 295 200 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 520 235 280 80 50 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 125 60 65 65 40 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 155 105 50 100 80 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 20 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 665 475 185 395 285 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 540 405 130 360 265 90
25. Library science 45 10 40 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 55 20 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,800 6,400 405 1,940 1,785 150
04. Architecture and related services 35 15 20 40 25 20
14. Engineering 470 385 85 290 250 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 860 120 385 345 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,845 1,800 45 480 465 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,430 2,340 90 460 450 0
48. Precision production 1,040 995 50 275 255 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,145 735 405 85 45 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 165 70 95 70 40 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 975 670 310 15 0 10
Health and related fields 4,465 705 3,760 1,130 195 930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 250 120 130 110 50 60
51. Health professions and related programs 4,095 515 3,580 1,010 140 870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 115 70 50 15 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,845 870 970 960 535 425
12. Personal and culinary services 1,170 305 865 425 95 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 205 145 60 280 235 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 465 425 40 250 210 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 70,055 34,975 35,080 21,640 10,745 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,415 18,065 18,355 9,555 4,925 4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 33,640 16,910 16,730 12,085 5,815 6,275
Location of study inside Canada 30,625 15,405 15,215 11,665 5,590 6,075
Same as province or territory of residence 25,615 12,785 12,825 11,435 5,465 5,970
Different than province or territory of residence 5,015 2,620 2,390 230 125 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,015 1,505 1,515 420 225 195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 645 365 275 55 40 20
Philippines 390 130 265 0 0 0
India 415 260 150 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 405 215 190 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 70 25 50 0 10 0
France 10 0 10 70 40 30
Other 1,080 505 575 265 135 135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 47,250 23,520 23,735 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,940 10,820 10,125 4,995 2,575 2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 26,315 12,705 13,610 9,415 4,480 4,935
Location of study inside Canada 24,150 11,685 12,465 9,070 4,305 4,770
Same as province or territory of residence 20,375 9,745 10,630 8,920 4,225 4,695
Different than province or territory of residence 3,780 1,945 1,830 150 75 75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,165 1,020 1,145 345 175 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 460 280 180 50 30 20
Philippines 355 110 250 0 0 10
India 290 165 125 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 235 125 110 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 70 20 50 10 0 0
France 10 0 10 50 30 20
Other 745 320 430 220 110 115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 70,055 34,975 35,080 21,645 10,745 10,900
In the labour force 48,390 25,430 22,960 15,475 7,910 7,565
Employed 44,010 22,640 21,375 14,515 7,405 7,110
Unemployed 4,390 2,795 1,590 960 505 455
Not in the labour force 21,660 9,545 12,120 6,165 2,835 3,335
Participation rate 69.1 72.7 65.5 71.5 73.6 69.4
Employment rate 62.8 64.7 60.9 67.1 68.9 65.2
Unemployment rate 9.1 11.0 6.9 6.2 6.4 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 70,055 34,970 35,080 21,640 10,745 10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,700 8,665 11,035 5,785 2,605 3,175
Worked 50,350 26,305 24,050 15,860 8,135 7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 24,450 13,800 10,645 7,525 4,220 3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 25,900 12,505 13,400 8,335 3,915 4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 42.5 41.7 43.0 43.4 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,395 25,430 22,960 15,480 7,910 7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 955 505 455 260 110 150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,435 24,925 22,510 15,215 7,800 7,420
Employee 43,260 22,390 20,875 13,530 6,795 6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,175 2,540 1,635 1,690 1,005 685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,395 25,435 22,965 15,480 7,910 7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 955 505 450 260 110 145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,435 24,930 22,510 15,215 7,795 7,420
0 Management occupations 4,340 2,485 1,850 1,520 985 540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,605 1,550 5,055 2,630 805 1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,495 1,945 545 865 690 175
3 Health occupations 3,285 620 2,670 900 145 755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,540 1,695 3,845 1,870 575 1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 745 315 430 410 150 265
6 Sales and service occupations 11,380 4,270 7,105 4,155 1,870 2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,570 9,045 525 2,135 2,030 110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,580 1,305 275 95 90 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,910 1,695 215 620 475 150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,390 25,430 22,960 15,480 7,910 7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 960 505 455 260 110 150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,440 24,930 22,510 15,215 7,800 7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,080 1,605 475 35 15 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 640 565 80 35 35 0
22 Utilities 325 240 85 125 65 60
23 Construction 4,030 3,445 580 1,080 940 140
31-33 Manufacturing 3,890 3,320 570 1,785 1,280 505
41 Wholesale trade 1,715 1,325 390 890 590 300
44-45 Retail trade 5,980 2,640 3,330 2,215 970 1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,090 2,445 650 745 570 175
51 Information and cultural industries 755 345 405 360 240 125
52 Finance and insurance 1,115 295 825 595 185 410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 540 300 240 250 135 115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,245 1,190 1,055 895 440 455
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 15 35 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,665 895 770 600 385 210
61 Educational services 3,440 990 2,450 1,235 370 865
62 Health care and social assistance 6,245 1,095 5,145 1,630 265 1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 710 310 400 325 205 125
72 Accommodation and food services 3,660 1,415 2,245 1,055 490 565
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,355 1,140 1,215 565 215 345
91 Public administration 2,910 1,350 1,560 800 420 390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 44,010 22,635 21,370 14,515 7,405 7,115
Worked at home 2,045 885 1,160 920 450 475
Worked outside Canada 40 30 10 25 20 0
No fixed workplace address 6,005 4,740 1,265 1,520 1,175 345
Worked at usual place 35,920 16,985 18,930 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,920 16,985 18,935 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 29,620 13,580 16,040 2,125 1,070 1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,105 2,580 2,530 1,640 545 1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 985 685 300 8,275 4,135 4,140
Commute to a different province or territory 215 145 65 15 0 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 41,925 21,725 20,205 13,575 6,930 6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver 35,515 18,570 16,950 11,495 5,990 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,555 1,085 1,465 520 210 310
Public transit 1,085 635 455 790 315 475
Walked 1,860 875 985 565 250 310
Bicycle 380 235 140 85 65 20
Other method 525 330 200 120 100 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 41,925 21,725 20,200 13,570 6,930 6,640
Less than 15 minutes 17,845 7,870 9,980 3,415 1,540 1,875
15 to 29 minutes 18,260 9,985 8,270 4,445 2,110 2,335
30 to 44 minutes 3,465 2,080 1,390 2,820 1,645 1,175
45 to 59 minutes 815 555 255 1,405 790 615
60 minutes and over 1,545 1,240 300 1,485 840 645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 41,930 21,725 20,200 13,570 6,930 6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,575 1,970 605 1,320 1,045 280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,850 4,350 2,500 2,690 1,610 1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,760 6,175 5,580 3,435 1,500 1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 9,095 3,260 5,840 2,170 780 1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,140 1,580 2,560 1,615 635 980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,505 4,385 3,120 2,350 1,365 985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 51,940 27,065 24,870 16,295 8,360 7,935
Single responses 51,800 27,010 24,790 15,070 7,675 7,395
Official languages 51,715 26,980 24,735 14,745 7,525 7,220
English 51,595 26,950 24,645 1,200 735 465
French 120 30 85 13,545 6,790 6,755
Non-official languages 85 30 55 320 155 170
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 85 30 55 325 155 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 10 25 320 150 170
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 0 10 315 150 160
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 310 150 165
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 15 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages 40 10 30 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 60 75 1,225 680 545
English and French 40 20 20 1,150 650 500
English and non-official language 100 45 55 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 51,940 27,070 24,865 16,295 8,360 7,935
None 51,230 26,815 24,415 10,090 4,930 5,155
English 120 35 85 5,250 2,835 2,415
French 195 75 115 765 485 280
Non-official language 365 120 245 140 80 60
Aboriginal 35 0 40 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 325 120 210 140 80 60
English and French 0 0 10 15 0 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 20 0
French and non-official language 30 25 10 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 84,155 42,200 41,960 26,480 13,190 13,285
Non-movers 71,275 35,860 35,420 23,910 11,925 11,985
Movers 12,880 6,335 6,540 2,570 1,270 1,300
Non-migrants 9,240 4,465 4,775 935 435 500
Migrants 3,640 1,875 1,765 1,630 835 800
Internal migrants 3,140 1,570 1,565 1,570 805 770
Intraprovincial migrants 2,180 1,070 1,110 1,545 795 755
Interprovincial migrants 955 505 455 25 10 15
External migrants 500 305 200 65 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 80,190 40,145 40,045 25,090 12,460 12,625
Non-movers 47,010 23,650 23,360 16,830 8,315 8,510
Movers 33,180 16,495 16,685 8,260 4,145 4,115
Non-migrants 22,305 11,015 11,285 3,385 1,715 1,665
Migrants 10,875 5,480 5,395 4,880 2,430 2,450
Internal migrants 9,355 4,640 4,715 4,660 2,335 2,325
Intraprovincial migrants 6,995 3,460 3,530 4,585 2,295 2,290
Interprovincial migrants 2,360 1,180 1,180 80 45 40
External migrants 1,525 845 680 215 95 120

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Prince George [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Boisbriand, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 19, 2024).

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