Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince George [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Alberni-Clayoquot A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince George British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Alberni-Clayoquot A, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Prince George [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Prince George [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Alberni-Clayoquot A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	86,622	...	...	243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	84,232	...	...	192	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	26.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,394	...	...	444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,095	...	...	132	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.9	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,686.12	...	...	1,621.57	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	86,620	43,500	43,120	240	150	95
0 to 14 years	15,130	7,795	7,340	5	0	5
0 to 4 years	4,840	2,485	2,360	0	0	0
5 to 9 years	5,315	2,730	2,585	5	0	5
10 to 14 years	4,970	2,575	2,395	0	0	0
15 to 64 years	59,285	29,755	29,530	165	95	65
15 to 19 years	5,345	2,745	2,595	5	0	5
20 to 24 years	6,085	3,165	2,920	20	10	5
25 to 29 years	6,130	3,125	3,000	15	10	5
30 to 34 years	5,905	2,905	2,995	5	5	0
35 to 39 years	5,375	2,645	2,725	15	10	5
40 to 44 years	5,725	2,845	2,880	5	5	0
45 to 49 years	5,875	2,935	2,945	15	5	5
50 to 54 years	6,670	3,290	3,375	30	15	10
55 to 59 years	6,590	3,305	3,280	30	20	10
60 to 64 years	5,595	2,790	2,810	30	10	15
65 years and over	12,210	5,955	6,255	75	50	25
65 to 69 years	4,580	2,280	2,295	40	25	15
70 to 74 years	3,130	1,565	1,565	15	5	5
75 to 79 years	2,025	995	1,030	15	10	5
80 to 84 years	1,365	660	705	0	5	0
85 years and over	1,100	450	655	5	5	5
85 to 89 years	765	340	425	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	265	90	175	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	65	20	50	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	17.9	17.0	2.1	0.0	5.3
15 to 64 years	68.4	68.4	68.5	68.8	63.3	68.4
65 years and over	14.1	13.7	14.5	31.3	33.3	26.3
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	2.1	3.3	5.3
Average age of the population	39.4	38.9	39.8	52.7	53.7	51.0
Median age of the population	39.4	38.8	40.0	56.8	57.2	56.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,095	...	...	130	...	...
Single-detached house	22,380	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	425	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,690	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,300	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,685	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,335	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,340	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,600	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,095	...	...	135	...	...
1 person	9,380	...	...	70	...	...
2 persons	12,820	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	5,415	...	...	5	...	...
4 persons	4,820	...	...	0	...	...
5 or more persons	2,660	...	...	0	...	...
Number of persons in private households	85,135	...	...	215	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	1.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,490	35,710	35,785	235	145	90
Married or living common law	41,045	20,530	20,510	115	60	55
Married	31,690	15,870	15,820	85	50	35
Living common law	9,360	4,665	4,695	30	15	15
Not married and not living common law	30,445	15,175	15,270	120	85	40
Never married	20,115	11,280	8,830	65	45	20
Separated	2,470	1,105	1,360	5	5	0
Divorced	4,365	1,955	2,410	40	30	15
Widowed	3,490	830	2,660	10	5	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,555	...	...	55	...	...
2 persons	13,255	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	5,030	...	...	5	...	...
4 persons	4,450	...	...	0	...	...
5 or more persons	1,820	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,550	...	...	55	...	...
Total couple families	20,195	...	...	50	...	...
Married couples	15,515	...	...	40	...	...
Common-law couples	4,680	...	...	15	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,360	...	...	0	...	...
Female parent	3,295	...	...	0	...	...
Male parent	1,060	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,195	...	...	50	...	...
Couples without children	10,550	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	9,640	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	3,840	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	4,095	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	1,705	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,360	...	...	0	...	...
1 child	2,700	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	1,185	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,080	8,440	7,640	90	70	25
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,095	...	...	135	...	...
One-census-family households	23,310	...	...	50	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,070	...	...	45	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,240	...	...	10	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	610	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,170	...	...	80	...	...
One-person households	9,385	...	...	70	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,790	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	85,650	42,925	42,725	245	145	90
English only	80,985	40,850	40,135	225	135	90
French only	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	4,295	1,925	2,365	15	5	5
Neither English nor French	360	140	215	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	85,650	42,925	42,725	240	150	95
English	84,285	42,240	42,040	235	145	90
French	935	500	435	5	5	5
English and French	85	45	40	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	345	140	205	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	980	525	455	5	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	2.1	3.3	5.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	85,650	42,925	42,725	245	150	95
Single responses	84,780	42,490	42,290	235	145	90
Official languages	77,030	38,755	38,275	220	135	90
English	75,915	38,180	37,735	215	125	85
French	1,120	580	545	5	5	5
Non-official languages	7,750	3,735	4,015	20	10	5
Aboriginal languages	300	120	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	175	70	105	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	175	70	105	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	155	55	95	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,450	3,615	3,830	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	115	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	110	55	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	145	100	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	680	230	450	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	5	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	545	180	365	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,210	2,590	2,625	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	830	395	435	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	820	390	430	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	70	85	5	0	0
Russian	125	60	75	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	175	75	100	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,645	785	855	10	5	0
Afrikaans	50	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	100	45	55	0	5	0
Dutch	245	125	120	5	0	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,170	560	615	5	5	0
Icelandic	5	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,775	935	845	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,715	895	815	0	0	0
Bengali	60	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	125	70	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,405	725	675	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	430	450	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	150	145	0	0	0
Portuguese	250	125	125	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	285	130	155	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	75	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	645	325	320	0	0	0
Chinese languages	640	325	315	0	0	0
Cantonese	285	140	150	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	155	135	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	210	110	100	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	870	435	435	5	0	0
English and French	170	80	95	5	0	0
English and non-official language	660	330	330	5	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	85,650	42,920	42,725	245	145	95
Single responses	84,065	42,170	41,895	245	145	95
Official languages	81,325	40,790	40,530	240	145	90
English	81,140	40,710	40,430	240	145	95
French	185	85	105	5	0	0
Non-official languages	2,745	1,380	1,360	5	0	0
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	20	5	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,695	1,360	1,335	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	70	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	100	130	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	75	110	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,675	855	825	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	85	90	0	5	0
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	50	60	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,050	550	500	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,030	540	490	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	900	465	435	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	105	50	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	50	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	185	190	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	180	185	0	0	0
Cantonese	140	65	75	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	100	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,580	750	830	0	5	0
English and French	100	50	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,455	695	760	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	85,650	42,925	42,725	240	150	95
None	80,555	40,525	40,035	235	145	90
English	1,415	725	685	5	0	0
French	845	370	475	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,775	1,275	1,500	5	5	0
Aboriginal	285	115	175	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,490	1,160	1,330	0	0	5
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,055	34,910	35,150	205	125	80
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,460	33,695	33,760	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,108	50,190	29,844	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,540	33,760	33,780	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,886	42,994	27,364	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,195	31,325	29,870	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,560	49,500	27,830	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,495	19,730	25,770	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,787	6,371	5,509	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,085	28,235	25,855	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,123	50,457	28,542	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,055	34,970	35,080	220	145	70
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,575	33,795	33,775	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,694	60,146	37,235	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,680	33,875	33,805	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,509	48,665	32,338	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,270	31,355	29,920	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,886	59,576	35,636	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,340	19,870	25,460	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,858	8,290	7,521	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,085	28,195	25,890	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,349	56,854	34,907	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,050	34,970	35,085	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,985	13,530	10,450	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,840	70,856	47,611	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,814	76,183	52,391	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.0	91.9	84.5	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.7	79.9	71.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.0	8.1	15.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,055	34,910	35,150	x	x	x
Without total income	2,590	1,205	1,385	x	x	x
With total income	67,465	33,695	33,765	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.5	96.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,485	3,335	5,145	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,325	3,895	6,430	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,670	3,270	5,400	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,720	3,315	4,405	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,830	2,960	3,870	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,420	2,720	2,695	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,615	2,770	1,855	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,790	2,535	1,255	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,260	2,310	950	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,330	1,735	595	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,015	4,850	1,165	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,550	3,660	895	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,055	34,910	35,145	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,515	1,150	1,365	x	x	x
With after-tax income	67,540	33,755	33,780	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,795	3,520	5,275	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,930	4,175	6,760	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,400	4,055	6,350	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,120	4,015	5,095	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,720	3,640	4,070	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,155	3,710	2,445	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,835	3,325	1,505	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	2,600	1,010	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,985	4,710	1,275	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,685	530	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	1,055	275	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,445	1,970	475	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,050	34,905	35,145	x	x	x
Without employment income	15,965	6,675	9,290	x	x	x
With employment income	54,085	28,235	25,850	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	77.2	80.9	73.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,530	3,510	4,020	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	3,690	1,555	2,135	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,450	2,595	3,855	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,655	2,235	3,420	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,265	2,125	3,145	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,835	2,000	2,840	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,040	1,995	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,645	2,235	1,410	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,255	2,230	1,025	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,730	7,710	2,020	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,845	2,035	810	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,000	1,575	425	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,885	4,100	780	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,095	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,427	...	...	46,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,399	...	...	40,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,380	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,230	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,689	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,710	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,472	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,601	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,095	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,755	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,385	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,766	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,807	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,123	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,095	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	960	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,270	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,505	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,460	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,080	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,890	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,165	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,285	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,395	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,095	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	420	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	975	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,225	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,490	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,465	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,600	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,600	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,105	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,510	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,300	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,485	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,720	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,370	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,229	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,340	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,830	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,894	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,986	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,725	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,416	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,524	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,060	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,401	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,936	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,385	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,148	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,810	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,066	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,735	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,074	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,192	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,603	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,168	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,000	7,500	6,495	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,043	37,621	29,214	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,571	33,126	26,799	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,830	7,540	6,290	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,948	46,439	36,569	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,735	38,926	31,912	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	85,135	42,680	42,460	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,110	18,275	19,835	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,250	3,965	4,285	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,135	3,230	3,905	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,095	3,380	3,715	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	7,595	3,710	3,880	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	8,045	3,985	4,055	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	47,025	24,400	22,620	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	8,595	4,325	4,270	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	9,420	4,840	4,580	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	10,005	5,230	4,780	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	10,520	5,500	5,020	x	x	x
In the top decile	8,485	4,510	3,975	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	85,030	42,625	42,410	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	18,135	9,340	8,790	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,845	3,005	2,835	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	55,390	27,625	27,765	x	x	x
65 years and over	11,505	5,660	5,850	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,750	5,020	5,725	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,045	1,580	1,460	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,120	585	530	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,245	2,865	3,380	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,455	570	885	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	11.8	13.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.9	16.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.5	18.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.4	12.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.6	10.1	15.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,430	3,145	3,285	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,640	855	785	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	600	310	295	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,560	2,195	2,365	x	x	x
65 years and over	225	95	130	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.4	7.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.2	8.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.3	10.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	7.9	8.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85,135	42,680	42,455	235	160	80
Official languages	84,780	42,540	42,235	235	155	80
English	84,760	42,545	42,215	240	160	80
French	4,270	1,850	2,420	20	15	0
Non-official languages	10,175	4,930	5,250	20	10	0
Aboriginal languages	580	235	345	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	105	50	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	90	50	40	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	385	150	235	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	385	155	235	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	340	135	200	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,595	4,690	4,905	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	120	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	120	65	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	115	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	75	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	80	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	850	310	540	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	785	260	520	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,800	3,390	3,410	25	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	890	440	445	0	0	10
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	880	440	440	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	185	90	95	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	90	0	0	10
Russian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	255	130	125	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,100	1,000	1,100	15	15	0
Afrikaans	90	40	55	0	0	0
Danish	105	35	70	0	10	0
Dutch	215	120	95	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,650	780	870	10	10	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	60	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,210	1,205	1,015	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,110	1,145	960	0	0	0
Bengali	85	45	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	425	225	195	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,785	955	830	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	140	80	65	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	740	850	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	375	170	200	0	0	0
Portuguese	315	165	150	0	0	0
Romanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	880	390	495	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	165	80	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	85	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	50	20	30	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	85	125	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	15	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	65	60	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	700	380	325	0	0	0
Chinese languages	690	375	315	0	0	0
Cantonese	300	145	150	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	430	250	185	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	215	120	95	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	110	55	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	85,135	42,680	42,460	235	155	80
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	82,250	41,260	40,990	200	145	60
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,685	9,040	8,645	10	10	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,570	32,220	32,345	195	135	55
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,885	1,420	1,465	35	15	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85,135	42,680	42,455	235	160	75
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,930	38,055	37,875	165	125	40
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,395	4,120	4,270	45	25	20
Before 1981	3,990	2,040	1,950	20	15	10
1981 to 1990	975	455	520	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	1,025	500	530	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	1,235	600	640	10	10	0
2001 to 2005	525	250	275	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	715	350	365	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,170	530	635	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	810	500	310	25	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,400	4,125	4,275	50	30	20
Under 5 years	1,195	585	610	0	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,580	860	720	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,220	1,080	1,140	0	10	0
25 to 44 years	2,855	1,355	1,500	15	0	10
45 years and over	550	250	300	20	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,400	4,125	4,275	45	25	20
Americas	1,225	515	710	20	0	15
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	30	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	865	365	500	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	140	55	90	10	0	0
Europe	3,715	1,935	1,780	30	20	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	10	0	0	0
Croatia	135	65	70	0	0	0
France	55	20	30	0	0	0
Germany	605	290	320	10	10	0
Greece	50	30	30	0	0	0
Hungary	50	50	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	55	30	0	0	0
Italy	170	100	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	250	170	85	0	0	0
Poland	165	80	85	0	0	10
Portugal	190	100	90	0	0	0
Romania	70	45	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	20	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,155	580	575	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	575	280	295	10	0	0
Africa	385	205	175	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	25	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	50	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	130	80	50	0	0	0
Asia	2,925	1,385	1,545	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	35	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	365	155	205	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	55	25	0	0	0
India	1,110	595	515	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iraq	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	65	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	90	50	45	0	0	0
Philippines	755	255	495	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	120	65	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	40	35	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	150	85	70	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,170	530	635	0	0	0
Americas	85	45	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	15	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	180	105	70	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	30	15	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	0	0	0
Africa	90	35	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	0	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	815	345	470	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	30	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	205	105	100	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	395	140	255	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85,135	42,680	42,455	235	155	75
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,500	4,785	4,715	75	35	35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,785	7,375	7,405	25	20	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,850	30,515	30,330	135	100	35
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,530	2,140	2,390	25	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,470	1,230	1,235	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	990	540	445	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,480	690	790	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,755	715	1,035	15	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	285	185	100	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85,135	42,680	42,455	235	155	80
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,395	5,920	6,475	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	12,060	5,770	6,295	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,055	3,425	3,625	10	10	0
Métis	4,985	2,325	2,660	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	275	135	145	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	25	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	72,740	36,760	35,980	230	150	80
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85,135	42,680	42,455	240	155	80
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,420	2,600	2,820	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,710	40,080	39,635	225	150	75
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85,135	42,680	42,455	235	155	75
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,400	1,630	1,770	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,315	1,590	1,730	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,635	1,205	1,430	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	680	385	295	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	40	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	45	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,255	4,445	4,810	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,640	4,135	4,505	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,220	2,600	2,620	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,375	1,515	1,860	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	615	310	305	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	595	300	295	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	72,475	36,600	35,880	225	145	80
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85,135	42,680	42,455	235	160	80
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,790	3,405	3,380	10	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,565	1,395	1,175	0	0	0
Chinese	960	490	470	0	0	0
Black	745	350	400	10	10	10
Filipino	1,120	435	690	0	0	0
Latin American	270	115	150	0	0	0
Arab	125	90	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	270	135	135	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	40	40	0	0	0
Korean	170	90	80	0	0	0
Japanese	250	125	125	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	40	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	100	45	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,350	39,275	39,075	230	150	75
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85,135	42,680	42,455	240	160	80
North American Aboriginal origins	12,660	6,080	6,575	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,545	4,150	4,395	10	15	0
Inuit	70	35	30	0	0	0
Métis	4,750	2,255	2,500	0	0	0
Other North American origins	27,185	13,510	13,675	60	35	25
Acadian	80	35	45	0	0	0
American	1,910	965	950	15	10	10
Canadian	25,880	12,890	12,995	40	30	10
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	63,690	31,895	31,795	205	130	70
British Isles origins	42,535	20,810	21,730	150	95	55
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	25,180	12,290	12,890	105	65	40
Irish	15,660	7,170	8,490	45	30	15
Manx	75	35	40	0	0	0
Scottish	19,730	9,455	10,275	70	30	35
Welsh	2,175	1,050	1,130	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,130	985	1,150	10	0	0
French origins	12,540	6,010	6,530	15	10	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,540	6,015	6,525	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,365	10,675	10,685	70	40	30
Austrian	1,000	510	485	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	385	170	220	10	10	0
Dutch	4,235	2,115	2,120	25	10	20
Flemish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	16,920	8,440	8,475	35	30	10
Luxembourger	10	0	10	15	0	10
Swiss	780	370	410	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,030	4,930	5,095	10	10	0
Danish	1,735	795	940	10	10	0
Finnish	915	435	485	0	0	0
Icelandic	625	355	275	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,220	2,100	2,120	10	10	0
Swedish	3,220	1,560	1,660	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	455	210	245	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	12,670	6,410	6,260	10	0	0
Bulgarian	90	50	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	250	120	130	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	200	100	100	0	0	0
Estonian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,215	645	565	0	0	0
Latvian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,250	1,635	1,615	0	0	0
Romanian	585	280	310	0	0	0
Russian	2,390	1,115	1,275	0	0	0
Slovak	165	90	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,035	3,155	2,885	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,710	2,785	2,925	25	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	485	250	230	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	470	245	230	0	0	0
Italian	2,695	1,305	1,385	25	20	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	110	40	70	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	880	455	415	0	0	0
Serbian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	220	110	110	0	0	0
Spanish	785	330	455	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	220	135	85	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	500	255	240	0	0	0
Basque	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jewish	170	95	75	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	275	135	140	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	365	175	200	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	150	70	80	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	0	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	640	320	325	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chilean	115	65	50	10	10	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	225	110	120	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	25	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	920	455	470	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	200	95	105	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	10	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	80	40	40	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	270	135	140	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	150	70	80	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	375	180	195	0	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	340	160	180	10	10	0
Asian origins	6,235	3,155	3,075	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	415	220	200	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	85	65	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Iraqi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,630	1,435	1,195	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,255	1,220	1,030	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	50	50	0	0	0
Punjabi	215	130	85	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	55	40	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,185	1,505	1,680	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,325	675	650	0	0	0
Filipino	1,160	450	710	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Japanese	295	155	145	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	95	85	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	50	20	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	220	125	95	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	380	210	175	0	0	0
Australian	190	110	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	170	90	85	0	0	0
Fijian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,095	...	...	145	...	...
Owner	25,355	...	...	105	...	...
Renter	9,720	...	...	40	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,095	...	...	145	...	...
Condominium	2,160	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	32,935	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,095	...	...	145	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,735	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,140	...	...	80	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,320	...	...	20	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,745	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,095	...	...	145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,880	...	...	75	...	...
5 rooms	4,855	...	...	20	...	...
6 rooms	4,870	...	...	10	...	...
7 rooms	4,495	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,995	...	...	15	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,095	...	...	145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,815	...	...	140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,095	...	...	145	...	...
Suitable	34,160	...	...	140	...	...
Not suitable	935	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,095	...	...	145	...	...
1960 or before	3,800	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,875	...	...	30	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,520	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,330	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	990	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,530	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,045	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,095	...	...	145	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,435	...	...	120	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,660	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,095	...	...	145	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,530	...	...	100	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,630	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	940	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,095	...	...	145	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,630	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,500	...	...	0	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,055	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,260	...	...	15	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,180	...	...	45	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,690	...	...	45	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,190	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	595	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,805	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,415	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,395	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,640	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,135	...	...	105	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.5	...	...	38.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,094	...	...	385	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,131	...	...	700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	274,617	...	...	424,542	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	292,077	...	...	456,793	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,710	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	864	...	...	637	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	592	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,055	34,975	35,080	215	150	70
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,025	7,555	6,475	15	15	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,390	10,510	11,880	50	25	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	16,910	16,730	145	110	40
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,530	6,935	1,595	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,830	1,775	1,060	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,695	5,160	535	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,040	4,950	8,095	20	15	0
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,520	490	1,030	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,550	4,540	6,010	65	40	25
Bachelor's degree	7,245	3,130	4,110	30	25	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	580	205	370	20	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	380	225	155	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,040	775	1,270	20	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	310	205	105	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,255	23,520	23,735	125	75	50
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,640	3,960	2,680	0	0	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,305	6,855	7,445	35	15	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,315	12,705	13,605	80	60	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,130	4,965	1,160	25	20	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,065	1,280	785	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,060	3,685	380	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,290	3,810	6,480	15	10	0
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,115	355	765	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,780	3,575	5,200	40	20	20
Bachelor's degree	5,905	2,425	3,480	20	15	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	160	315	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	170	150	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,810	650	1,155	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	275	175	95	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,055	34,970	35,080	215	145	70
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,415	18,065	18,350	70	35	30
Education	2,320	575	1,745	15	10	0
13. Education	2,315	575	1,750	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	510	225	280	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	415	160	255	0	0	0
Humanities	1,215	520	690	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	360	115	245	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	125	150	0	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	145	95	0	10	0
54. History	225	80	140	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,810	860	1,945	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	60	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	40	585	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	475	95	380	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	40	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	505	130	375	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	960	480	475	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,835	4,470	15	15	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	845	110	730	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,450	1,720	3,730	15	15	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,015	530	490	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	275	335	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	80	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	165	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	815	575	235	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	645	480	165	0	0	0
25. Library science	55	15	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	80	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,355	8,870	485	45	45	0
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	635	540	100	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,260	1,120	135	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,530	2,470	60	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,405	3,285	115	15	10	0
48. Precision production	1,490	1,435	55	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,410	970	435	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	105	110	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,195	865	330	0	10	0
Health and related fields	5,545	870	4,675	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	290	145	145	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,110	640	4,475	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	85	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,345	1,075	1,270	25	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,530	375	1,155	20	15	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	155	70	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	585	540	45	10	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,255	23,520	23,735	130	75	50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,940	10,820	10,125	40	20	20
Education	1,705	370	1,335	0	0	0
13. Education	1,710	370	1,340	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	200	210	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	60	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	340	140	195	0	0	0
Humanities	930	365	565	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	85	200	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	90	110	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	105	70	0	0	0
54. History	165	45	120	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,360	700	1,665	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	40	60	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	515	30	480	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	400	65	335	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	35	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	425	95	330	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	805	415	390	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,150	1,470	3,675	15	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	700	90	615	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,440	1,385	3,055	10	10	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	415	425	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	235	280	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	60	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	105	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	665	475	185	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	540	405	130	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	10	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	55	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,800	6,400	405	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	470	385	85	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	860	120	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,845	1,800	45	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,430	2,340	90	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,040	995	50	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	735	405	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	70	95	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	975	670	310	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,465	705	3,760	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	120	130	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,095	515	3,580	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,845	870	970	15	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,170	305	865	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	145	60	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	465	425	40	0	10	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,055	34,975	35,080	220	150	70
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,415	18,065	18,355	70	40	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,640	16,910	16,730	145	110	40
Location of study inside Canada	30,625	15,405	15,215	115	85	35
Same as province or territory of residence	25,615	12,785	12,825	65	40	20
Different than province or territory of residence	5,015	2,620	2,390	50	45	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,015	1,505	1,515	35	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	645	365	275	10	10	10
Philippines	390	130	265	0	0	0
India	415	260	150	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	215	190	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	25	50	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,080	505	575	15	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,250	23,520	23,735	125	75	50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,940	10,820	10,125	40	20	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,315	12,705	13,610	85	60	25
Location of study inside Canada	24,150	11,685	12,465	70	50	20
Same as province or territory of residence	20,375	9,745	10,630	40	20	15
Different than province or territory of residence	3,780	1,945	1,830	30	25	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,165	1,020	1,145	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	280	180	0	0	10
Philippines	355	110	250	0	0	0
India	290	165	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	235	125	110	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	20	50	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	745	320	430	10	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,055	34,975	35,080	220	145	70
In the labour force	48,390	25,430	22,960	115	80	35
Employed	44,010	22,640	21,375	110	80	30
Unemployed	4,390	2,795	1,590	0	0	0
Not in the labour force	21,660	9,545	12,120	105	65	35
Participation rate	69.1	72.7	65.5	52.3	55.2	50.0
Employment rate	62.8	64.7	60.9	50.0	55.2	42.9
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.0	6.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,055	34,970	35,080	220	145	70
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,700	8,665	11,035	70	50	25
Worked	50,350	26,305	24,050	145	100	45
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,450	13,800	10,645	45	30	10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,900	12,505	13,400	105	70	40
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.5	41.7	34.1	36.4	29.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,395	25,430	22,960	115	85	30
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	955	505	455	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,435	24,925	22,510	115	85	35
Employee	43,260	22,390	20,875	80	55	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,175	2,540	1,635	35	30	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,395	25,435	22,965	115	85	30
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	955	505	450	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,435	24,930	22,510	115	85	30
0 Management occupations	4,340	2,485	1,850	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,605	1,550	5,055	20	10	10
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,495	1,945	545	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,285	620	2,670	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,540	1,695	3,845	10	10	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	745	315	430	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	11,380	4,270	7,105	35	25	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,570	9,045	525	30	30	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,580	1,305	275	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,910	1,695	215	10	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,390	25,430	22,960	115	85	30
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	960	505	455	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,440	24,930	22,510	120	80	35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,080	1,605	475	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	640	565	80	0	0	0
22 Utilities	325	240	85	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,030	3,445	580	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,890	3,320	570	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,715	1,325	390	0	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,980	2,640	3,330	10	0	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,090	2,445	650	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	755	345	405	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,115	295	825	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	540	300	240	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,245	1,190	1,055	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,665	895	770	0	0	0
61 Educational services	3,440	990	2,450	25	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	6,245	1,095	5,145	10	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	710	310	400	15	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,660	1,415	2,245	10	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,355	1,140	1,215	10	0	0
91 Public administration	2,910	1,350	1,560	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,010	22,635	21,370	115	85	25
Worked at home	2,045	885	1,160	15	10	0
Worked outside Canada	40	30	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,005	4,740	1,265	30	35	0
Worked at usual place	35,920	16,985	18,930	60	40	20
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,920	16,985	18,935	60	40	25
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,620	13,580	16,040	40	20	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,105	2,580	2,530	10	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	985	685	300	15	15	0
Commute to a different province or territory	215	145	65	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,925	21,725	20,205	95	75	25
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,515	18,570	16,950	50	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,555	1,085	1,465	0	0	0
Public transit	1,085	635	455	0	0	0
Walked	1,860	875	985	10	0	0
Bicycle	380	235	140	0	0	0
Other method	525	330	200	35	30	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,925	21,725	20,200	95	75	20
Less than 15 minutes	17,845	7,870	9,980	60	40	15
15 to 29 minutes	18,260	9,985	8,270	15	10	0
30 to 44 minutes	3,465	2,080	1,390	15	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	815	555	255	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,240	300	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,930	21,725	20,200	95	70	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,575	1,970	605	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,850	4,350	2,500	20	15	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,760	6,175	5,580	20	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,095	3,260	5,840	30	25	10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,140	1,580	2,560	15	20	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,505	4,385	3,120	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,940	27,065	24,870	145	100	45
Single responses	51,800	27,010	24,790	145	100	50
Official languages	51,715	26,980	24,735	150	100	45
English	51,595	26,950	24,645	150	100	50
French	120	30	85	0	0	0
Non-official languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	60	75	0	0	0
English and French	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	45	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,940	27,070	24,865	150	100	50
None	51,230	26,815	24,415	145	95	45
English	120	35	85	0	0	0
French	195	75	115	10	0	0
Non-official language	365	120	245	0	0	0
Aboriginal	35	0	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	325	120	210	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	25	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	84,155	42,200	41,960	240	155	80
Non-movers	71,275	35,860	35,420	180	125	55
Movers	12,880	6,335	6,540	60	35	25
Non-migrants	9,240	4,465	4,775	20	20	0
Migrants	3,640	1,875	1,765	35	10	20
Internal migrants	3,140	1,570	1,565	10	0	10
Intraprovincial migrants	2,180	1,070	1,110	10	10	0
Interprovincial migrants	955	505	455	0	0	0
External migrants	500	305	200	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,190	40,145	40,045	235	155	80
Non-movers	47,010	23,650	23,360	150	105	45
Movers	33,180	16,495	16,685	85	50	40
Non-migrants	22,305	11,015	11,285	35	30	10
Migrants	10,875	5,480	5,395	50	20	30
Internal migrants	9,355	4,640	4,715	25	15	0
Intraprovincial migrants	6,995	3,460	3,530	20	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	2,360	1,180	1,180	0	0	0
External migrants	1,525	845	680	30	10	25