Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dawson Creek [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dawson Creek British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Dawson Creek [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Dawson Creek [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,178	...	...	109,468	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,583	...	...	107,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,020	...	...	47,849	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,035	...	...	45,977	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	499.8	...	...	6,579.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.37	...	...	16.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,180	5,980	6,200	109,470	52,745	56,720
0 to 14 years	2,330	1,155	1,180	19,185	9,735	9,455
0 to 4 years	910	440	470	6,895	3,540	3,355
5 to 9 years	775	400	375	6,550	3,245	3,305
10 to 14 years	655	320	330	5,740	2,950	2,795
15 to 64 years	8,295	4,175	4,115	75,950	36,715	39,230
15 to 19 years	750	395	360	5,385	2,700	2,680
20 to 24 years	965	500	470	5,760	2,915	2,850
25 to 29 years	1,120	560	560	6,365	3,090	3,275
30 to 34 years	1,040	545	495	8,145	3,815	4,335
35 to 39 years	780	380	400	8,960	4,240	4,720
40 to 44 years	725	355	370	8,760	4,220	4,540
45 to 49 years	710	330	375	8,845	4,325	4,515
50 to 54 years	820	435	385	8,945	4,360	4,585
55 to 59 years	750	370	380	8,070	3,900	4,175
60 to 64 years	630	310	320	6,710	3,165	3,550
65 years and over	1,550	645	905	14,335	6,295	8,035
65 to 69 years	480	210	270	5,085	2,440	2,645
70 to 74 years	320	145	175	3,300	1,525	1,780
75 to 79 years	270	110	160	2,380	1,020	1,365
80 to 84 years	240	90	150	1,735	720	1,010
85 years and over	245	90	150	1,835	605	1,225
85 to 89 years	165	70	100	1,155	415	735
90 to 94 years	65	25	45	545	155	390
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	105	30	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.3	19.0	17.5	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	68.1	69.8	66.4	69.4	69.6	69.2
65 years and over	12.7	10.8	14.6	13.1	11.9	14.2
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	37.2	36.2	38.1	39.8	38.9	40.6
Median age of the population	34.4	33.3	35.5	40.5	39.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,035	...	...	45,975	...	...
Single-detached house	3,225	...	...	12,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	11,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,570	...	...	21,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	255	...	...	6,595	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	2,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	910	...	...	10,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	235	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,035	...	...	45,975	...	...
1 person	1,630	...	...	14,860	...	...
2 persons	1,610	...	...	13,800	...	...
3 persons	800	...	...	7,555	...	...
4 persons	630	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	365	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,780	...	...	108,335	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,845	4,820	5,025	90,280	43,015	47,265
Married or living common law	5,170	2,585	2,585	48,425	24,270	24,155
Married	3,795	1,900	1,895	39,955	19,970	19,980
Living common law	1,375	680	690	8,470	4,290	4,175
Not married and not living common law	4,675	2,235	2,435	41,855	18,745	23,105
Never married	3,000	1,690	1,310	28,210	14,290	13,915
Separated	390	160	225	2,955	1,165	1,790
Divorced	680	275	405	6,625	2,460	4,170
Widowed	605	115	495	4,065	830	3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,170	...	...	29,610	...	...
2 persons	1,625	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	720	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	550	...	...	6,575	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,170	...	...	29,610	...	...
Total couple families	2,500	...	...	23,565	...	...
Married couples	1,810	...	...	19,330	...	...
Common-law couples	690	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	670	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	5,065	...	...
Male parent	145	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,495	...	...	23,565	...	...
Couples without children	1,245	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	1,260	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	515	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 children	490	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	670	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	385	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 children	205	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,710	1,380	1,325	22,175	10,470	11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,035	...	...	45,975	...	...
One-census-family households	3,035	...	...	28,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,195	...	...	9,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,835	...	...	18,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,935	...	...	17,080	...	...
One-person households	1,630	...	...	14,860	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	305	...	...	2,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,025	5,900	6,125	108,700	52,385	56,315
English only	11,370	5,615	5,755	93,050	45,840	47,210
French only	0	0	5	120	50	75
English and French	605	270	340	13,120	5,600	7,520
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	2,405	895	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,020	5,900	6,125	108,700	52,380	56,315
English	11,860	5,815	6,045	103,350	50,135	53,215
French	115	60	50	2,250	1,015	1,235
English and French	10	10	5	740	360	380
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	2,370	875	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	115	65	50	2,610	1,190	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	0.8	2.4	2.3	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,025	5,900	6,125	108,700	52,385	56,315
Single responses	11,860	5,830	6,030	105,405	50,835	54,575
Official languages	10,765	5,330	5,440	75,880	37,140	38,740
English	10,630	5,255	5,375	73,755	36,185	37,575
French	140	75	65	2,120	955	1,170
Non-official languages	1,090	500	595	29,535	13,695	15,835
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	10	20	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,055	485	565	29,490	13,675	15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	1,555	770	785
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	130	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Somali	10	10	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	5	1,420	705	710
Amharic	0	0	0	515	225	290
Arabic	5	5	5	515	295	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	265	115	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	295	125	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	10	10	5	280	125	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	130	190	2,095	740	1,355
Bikol	5	5	5	10	5	5
Cebuano	10	5	5	75	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	10	5	5	130	45	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	110	170	1,760	620	1,140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	100	45	65	980	495	485
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	85	35	55	40	25	20
Tamil	10	10	0	625	315	310
Telugu	5	0	5	265	145	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	480	230	245	18,165	8,735	9,430
Albanian	0	5	0	340	175	165
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	35	2,905	1,260	1,650
Baltic languages	5	0	0	125	55	70
Latvian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	75	40	35	2,780	1,200	1,580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	310	145	170
Croatian	0	0	0	170	75	100
Czech	0	0	0	125	60	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	395	180	215
Polish	20	15	5	435	185	255
Russian	15	5	5	510	195	315
Serbian	0	0	5	455	215	240
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	80	35	45
Slovak	0	0	0	55	15	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Ukrainian	20	10	15	160	60	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	205	85	115	1,145	505	640
Afrikaans	20	10	15	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	55	20	40
Dutch	20	10	5	180	75	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	150	65	90	785	350	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Swedish	5	5	0	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	2,055	1,020	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	60	7,785	3,975	3,810
Indo-Aryan languages	125	60	60	6,795	3,450	3,335
Bengali	5	5	0	3,595	1,840	1,750
Gujarati	10	5	0	390	175	215
Hindi	10	10	5	380	205	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	0	5	0	245	125	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	40	50	345	185	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	260	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Urdu	0	0	0	1,420	720	700
Iranian languages	10	5	5	940	495	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	5	0	5	75	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	815	420	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	3,850	1,770	2,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	1,225	575	650
Portuguese	10	5	5	660	290	370
Romanian	5	0	0	455	210	240
Spanish	35	20	20	1,505	680	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	35	20	15	515	205	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	295	140	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	5	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	4,155	1,835	2,320
Chinese languages	35	15	15	4,060	1,790	2,270
Cantonese	20	10	5	2,620	1,190	1,430
Hakka	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mandarin	15	10	5	1,085	450	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	175	75	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	10	5	5	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	315	170	145
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	280	150	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	20	10	10	625	280	345
Estonian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Finnish	5	5	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	15	10	10	430	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple responses	165	75	95	3,295	1,555	1,740
English and French	10	5	10	465	225	245
English and non-official language	145	65	80	2,630	1,235	1,390
French and non-official language	5	5	5	130	65	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,025	5,900	6,120	108,700	52,380	56,315
Single responses	11,725	5,760	5,965	102,115	49,265	52,850
Official languages	11,140	5,490	5,650	87,035	42,160	44,880
English	11,095	5,460	5,635	85,990	41,710	44,280
French	45	25	20	1,045	450	595
Non-official languages	585	275	315	15,080	7,105	7,975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	585	275	310	15,070	7,100	7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	5	850	400	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	10	10	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	805	380	425
Amharic	0	0	0	325	140	185
Arabic	0	5	0	270	145	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	165	70	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	140	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	5	0	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	90	115	900	365	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	90	115	795	325	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	75	25	50	580	290	295
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	65	15	50	15	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	395	190	205
Telugu	0	0	5	150	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	100	105	9,025	4,360	4,665
Albanian	5	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	1,205	550	655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	1,175	535	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	5	5	0	105	45	55
Russian	10	0	5	250	110	135
Serbian	0	5	0	260	120	140
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	145	70	80
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	25	90	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	820	395	425
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	45	5,115	2,540	2,575
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	45	4,570	2,270	2,295
Bengali	0	0	0	2,620	1,295	1,320
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	100	145
Hindi	10	5	5	190	100	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	5	0	0	165	90	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	965	495	470
Iranian languages	10	10	5	520	255	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	1,560	715	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	430	185	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	255	115	135
Romanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Spanish	20	10	10	655	305	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	25	15	15	300	130	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	2,500	1,135	1,360
Chinese languages	20	10	10	2,450	1,110	1,340
Cantonese	10	5	5	1,535	700	840
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mandarin	5	5	5	730	330	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	170	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	15	10	5	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	15	5	5	225	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	145	155	6,585	3,115	3,465
English and French	15	10	5	355	175	180
English and non-official language	285	135	150	5,995	2,840	3,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,025	5,905	6,120	108,700	52,380	56,315
None	11,330	5,575	5,760	90,315	43,790	46,520
English	295	145	150	6,550	3,190	3,365
French	90	40	55	1,850	770	1,075
Non-official language	290	140	155	9,640	4,470	5,165
Aboriginal	30	15	20	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	255	125	130	9,605	4,450	5,155
English and French	5	5	0	50	20	25
English and non-official language	5	5	0	140	60	80
French and non-official language	5	0	5	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,465	4,655	4,810	89,215	42,535	46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,180	4,530	4,650	85,240	40,640	44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,303	55,782	31,000	34,904	38,363	32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,535	4,655	85,250	40,645	44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,755	47,680	28,533	31,803	34,475	29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,395	4,260	4,135	74,250	35,965	38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,421	56,503	29,152	37,585	42,078	33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,880	2,355	3,530	60,305	26,540	33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,624	3,384	5,123	3,053	1,312	4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,600	3,945	3,655	63,875	31,690	32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,037	56,759	30,029	39,641	43,234	36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,465	4,655	4,810	89,245	42,515	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,175	4,500	4,675	85,320	40,620	44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,206	63,878	37,042	56,130	63,737	49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,175	4,500	4,675	85,335	40,625	44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,844	51,485	32,561	44,423	49,165	40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,370	4,235	4,140	74,240	35,850	38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,856	63,892	35,499	58,889	67,843	50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,990	2,385	3,605	60,400	26,585	33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,231	7,150	7,284	6,907	5,886	7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,600	3,890	3,710	63,870	31,610	32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,065	62,803	34,673	59,214	67,531	51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,460	4,650	4,810	89,250	42,520	46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,120	1,750	1,365	30,930	16,580	14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,643	71,013	49,159	65,880	68,779	63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,766	78,515	53,990	84,461	92,371	75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	94.3	84.6	91.3	94.0	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.8	86.3	74.2	79.0	82.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	5.7	15.3	8.7	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,460	4,650	4,810	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without total income	280	120	160	3,975	1,895	2,085
With total income	9,185	4,530	4,655	85,240	40,640	44,595
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.4	96.8	95.5	95.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,100	395	705	13,470	6,415	7,050
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	505	825	14,750	6,425	8,330
$20,000 to $29,999	1,105	380	730	10,385	4,520	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	1,035	360	670	7,760	3,490	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	905	400	505	6,720	3,085	3,635
$50,000 to $59,999	780	370	410	5,670	2,645	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	645	380	265	4,775	2,280	2,495
$70,000 to $79,999	495	325	165	3,980	1,935	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	450	305	140	3,405	1,695	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	320	220	100	3,185	1,570	1,610
$100,000 and over	1,030	885	145	11,120	6,570	4,550
$100,000 to $149,999	710	595	110	6,575	3,625	2,950
$150,000 and over	320	290	35	4,545	2,945	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,460	4,655	4,810	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without after-tax income	275	120	155	3,965	1,890	2,075
With after-tax income	9,185	4,530	4,650	85,250	40,645	44,605
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	96.7	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,120	410	705	13,725	6,520	7,205
$10,000 to $19,999	1,400	535	860	15,295	6,715	8,580
$20,000 to $29,999	1,355	475	880	11,850	5,160	6,690
$30,000 to $39,999	1,245	480	765	9,165	4,190	4,980
$40,000 to $49,999	1,015	480	540	8,085	3,725	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	895	530	370	6,495	3,110	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	650	430	220	5,120	2,525	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	480	340	145	4,395	2,215	2,180
$80,000 and over	1,030	860	165	11,125	6,490	4,635
$80,000 to $89,999	345	270	75	3,225	1,630	1,590
$90,000 to $99,999	220	180	35	1,960	1,120	835
$100,000 and over	465	410	60	5,940	3,735	2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,460	4,650	4,810	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without employment income	1,865	705	1,155	25,340	10,850	14,495
With employment income	7,600	3,945	3,655	63,875	31,690	32,185
Percentage with employment income	80.3	84.8	76.0	71.6	74.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	890	340	555	7,915	3,760	4,160
$5,000 to $9,999	440	165	270	4,790	2,225	2,570
$10,000 to $19,999	880	350	530	7,810	3,610	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	730	265	465	6,215	2,905	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	765	280	485	5,380	2,570	2,810
$40,000 to $49,999	770	350	420	5,000	2,330	2,665
$50,000 to $59,999	620	330	295	4,435	2,150	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	530	325	210	3,770	1,830	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	450	305	145	3,295	1,645	1,645
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,240	280	15,260	8,665	6,595
$80,000 to $89,999	380	270	110	2,845	1,455	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	255	185	75	2,910	1,410	1,500
$100,000 and over	880	790	95	9,510	5,800	3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,035	...	...	45,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,211	...	...	69,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,107	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	14,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,667	...	...	33,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,746	...	...	30,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,315	...	...	96,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,616	...	...	83,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,035	...	...	45,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,491	...	...	104,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,252	...	...	82,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,625	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,370	...	...	48,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,976	...	...	39,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	31,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,141	...	...	130,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,632	...	...	102,782	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,035	...	...	45,975	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	2,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	1,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	1,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	330	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	315	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	310	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,880	...	...	16,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	2,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	470	...	...	4,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	355	...	...	5,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,035	...	...	45,980	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	2,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	2,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	440	...	...	3,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	405	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	2,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	330	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,360	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	420	...	...	5,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,175	...	...	29,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,527	...	...	98,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,894	...	...	84,218	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,160	...	...	9,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,829	...	...	96,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,253	...	...	81,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,928	...	...	127,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,495	...	...	106,647	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	5,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,808	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,200	...	...	49,370	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,185	...	...	29,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,192	...	...	132,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,510	...	...	103,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,155	...	...	9,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,923	...	...	130,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,442	...	...	101,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,270	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,359	...	...	161,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,323	...	...	125,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	5,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,353	...	...	70,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,546	...	...	60,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,430	1,250	1,180	19,615	9,405	10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,360	45,901	31,451	29,642	27,706	30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,104	40,512	28,749	27,254	25,645	28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,410	1,170	1,235	19,565	9,395	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,657	55,833	36,005	44,080	43,046	45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,487	45,666	31,677	36,427	35,506	37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,785	5,805	5,980	108,335	52,240	56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,280	2,400	2,875	50,900	24,200	26,700
In the bottom decile	1,140	505	640	14,730	7,195	7,530
In the second decile	965	415	555	10,940	5,045	5,895
In the third decile	995	435	555	9,170	4,280	4,890
In the fourth decile	1,010	475	535	8,275	3,920	4,360
In the fifth decile	1,160	570	590	7,780	3,755	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	6,510	3,400	3,110	57,435	28,040	29,395
In the sixth decile	1,125	545	575	8,080	3,920	4,155
In the seventh decile	1,260	640	620	8,425	4,095	4,330
In the eighth decile	1,360	705	650	9,760	4,710	5,050
In the ninth decile	1,430	750	680	13,115	6,410	6,705
In the top decile	1,330	755	580	18,060	8,910	9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,785	5,800	5,980	108,335	52,240	56,095
0 to 17 years	2,725	1,360	1,360	22,325	11,340	10,985
0 to 5 years	1,065	530	535	8,190	4,185	4,000
18 to 64 years	7,735	3,880	3,855	72,325	34,830	37,500
65 years and over	1,325	560	765	13,680	6,075	7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,485	630	855	19,880	9,470	10,410
0 to 17 years	440	220	220	4,700	2,395	2,300
0 to 5 years	190	105	85	1,600	820	780
18 to 64 years	840	345	495	12,715	6,065	6,650
65 years and over	210	60	145	2,460	1,010	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	10.9	14.3	18.4	18.1	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	16.2	16.2	21.1	21.1	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.8	19.8	15.9	19.5	19.6	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	8.9	12.8	17.6	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	15.8	10.7	19.0	18.0	16.6	19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	805	370	435	17,200	8,350	8,850
0 to 17 years	230	115	110	3,730	1,890	1,840
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	1,275	655	625
18 to 64 years	560	245	310	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	15	10	10	1,795	715	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.4	7.3	15.9	16.0	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.5	8.1	16.7	16.7	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.4	9.3	15.6	15.7	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.3	8.0	16.1	16.5	15.8
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.8	1.3	13.1	11.8	14.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,785	5,800	5,985	108,435	52,225	56,210
Official languages	11,750	5,790	5,955	105,775	51,205	54,570
English	11,750	5,795	5,960	105,605	51,140	54,465
French	555	250	310	13,420	5,600	7,825
Non-official languages	1,425	615	820	38,755	17,930	20,830
Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	90	45	40	60	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	50	45	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	560	775	38,700	17,895	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	2,100	980	1,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	195	70	125
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	25
Somali	0	10	10	150	55	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	1,935	920	1,015
Amharic	0	0	0	680	300	380
Arabic	10	0	10	875	430	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	45	60
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	320	145	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	320	140	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	445	160	280	2,755	980	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	30	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	115	40	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	165	275	2,540	910	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	45	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	105	35	70	1,340	725	615
Kannada	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malayalam	105	35	65	40	15	25
Tamil	20	10	10	760	400	365
Telugu	0	0	10	480	285	200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	310	360	24,835	11,835	12,995
Albanian	10	0	0	400	190	220
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	3,445	1,525	1,915
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Latvian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	30	15	15	3,320	1,480	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Croatian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Czech	0	0	0	185	80	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Polish	10	0	0	590	215	375
Russian	10	10	0	785	345	440
Serbian	0	0	0	540	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	10	0	10	85	20	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	15	0	10	200	65	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages	255	130	130	1,945	940	1,000
Afrikaans	25	10	10	105	55	55
Danish	0	10	0	95	45	45
Dutch	20	10	10	240	100	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	210	105	105	1,435	715	715
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Swedish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	3,370	1,610	1,760
Indo-Iranian languages	225	110	115	9,700	4,990	4,715
Indo-Aryan languages	220	105	110	8,670	4,450	4,215
Bengali	0	0	0	4,500	2,385	2,115
Gujarati	20	0	10	640	255	385
Hindi	170	95	75	1,640	850	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	20
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	265	115	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	90	85	570	335	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	360	165	200
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,265	1,145	1,120
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,090	575	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	130	85	45
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	935	480	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	175	70	105	6,820	2,985	3,835
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	25	2,190	1,025	1,165
Portuguese	20	10	15	1,000	415	580
Romanian	10	10	0	595	280	315
Spanish	120	50	70	3,415	1,420	1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	535	195	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	15	10	10	585	230	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	15	0	740	360	380
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	90	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	300	165	140
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	180	55	125
American Sign Language	10	0	10	155	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	4,840	2,175	2,670
Chinese languages	25	10	20	4,745	2,130	2,615
Cantonese	25	10	15	3,035	1,370	1,665
Hakka	0	0	0	110	45	65
Mandarin	10	10	0	1,800	785	1,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	45	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	90	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	85	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	10	500	255	240
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	30	15	15
Turkish	15	10	10	475	255	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	845	400	450
Estonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Finnish	0	0	0	100	30	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	645	320	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,785	5,805	5,980	108,435	52,225	56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,905	5,445	5,460	97,585	46,970	50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,640	1,345	1,295	20,885	10,475	10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,270	4,100	4,175	76,700	36,500	40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	880	360	515	10,850	5,250	5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,785	5,800	5,980	108,435	52,225	56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,380	5,180	5,195	71,730	35,200	36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,130	500	630	34,655	15,915	18,735
Before 1981	310	160	145	10,305	4,615	5,685
1981 to 1990	90	35	50	4,110	1,780	2,330
1991 to 2000	75	30	45	6,185	2,765	3,420
2001 to 2010	185	85	105	8,495	4,030	4,470
2001 to 2005	65	20	40	3,935	1,845	2,090
2006 to 2010	120	60	65	4,565	2,185	2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	465	190	285	5,565	2,735	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	120	155	2,050	1,110	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,130	500	630	34,655	15,920	18,735
Under 5 years	80	30	55	3,580	1,640	1,935
5 to 14 years	220	120	95	6,070	3,025	3,045
15 to 24 years	255	115	140	6,875	2,895	3,980
25 to 44 years	505	210	295	15,260	7,030	8,225
45 years and over	70	20	50	2,875	1,330	1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,130	500	630	34,655	15,920	18,740
Americas	210	85	125	5,725	2,480	3,250
Brazil	0	0	10	190	95	90
Colombia	0	0	0	95	50	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	45	25
Guyana	0	0	0	660	260	400
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	10	885	385	495
Mexico	10	0	0	190	70	120
Peru	0	10	0	105	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	745	310	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	65	70	1,435	640	795
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	35	1,310	565	745
Europe	280	150	125	10,335	4,820	5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	235	105	130
Croatia	0	0	0	140	90	60
France	0	10	0	215	110	100
Germany	70	40	25	530	250	280
Greece	0	0	0	1,260	555	710
Hungary	0	0	0	420	195	220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	290	140	155
Italy	0	0	0	815	375	440
Netherlands	30	25	10	155	45	105
Poland	0	0	0	355	125	230
Portugal	0	0	0	285	120	170
Romania	15	10	0	465	225	240
Russian Federation	10	10	0	285	110	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	220	120	105
Ukraine	0	0	0	115	35	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	45	45	2,910	1,495	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	55	20	35	1,640	735	905
Africa	50	25	25	2,700	1,300	1,390
Algeria	0	0	0	50	35	20
Egypt	0	0	0	125	65	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	550	250	305
Kenya	10	0	0	165	85	80
Morocco	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nigeria	10	10	0	115	60	60
Somalia	10	0	0	125	50	80
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	215	130	90
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	1,270	605	660
Asia	575	230	345	15,670	7,200	8,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	175	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	3,430	1,760	1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	2,065	905	1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	645	305	340
India	160	70	90	1,425	735	690
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	460	240	220
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	30
Japan	0	0	0	175	40	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	350	135	220
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,570	785	780
Philippines	335	120	210	2,455	900	1,550
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	520	245	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	35	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Viet Nam	10	10	0	510	200	305
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	1,405	630	775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	230	115	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	470	190	280	5,560	2,735	2,830
Americas	20	10	15	605	315	290
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	170	95	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	190	90	95
Europe	35	20	20	845	435	405
France	0	0	0	45	35	15
Germany	15	0	10	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romania	10	10	0	60	35	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	125	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	420	190	230
Africa	25	10	10	555	280	280
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	140	75	60
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	150	70	85
Asia	390	155	235	3,540	1,690	1,850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	220	105	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	140	65	75	535	305	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	170	70	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	355	165	195
Philippines	235	80	150	575	240	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	55	35	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	80	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,785	5,805	5,985	108,440	52,225	56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,460	645	820	37,690	17,575	20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,695	800	895	30,270	15,000	15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,630	4,365	4,270	40,480	19,655	20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	840	345	490	24,840	11,510	13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	570	255	315	12,555	6,075	6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	300	155	145	5,735	3,250	2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	270	100	175	6,820	2,820	4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	220	65	155	8,090	3,315	4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	25	3,860	1,970	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	325	150	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,780	5,800	5,980	108,440	52,225	56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,925	905	1,020	2,055	970	1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,910	910	1,000	1,950	930	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	885	480	410	1,415	705	705
Métis	1,015	420	590	530	215	310
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,855	4,895	4,960	106,375	51,255	55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,780	5,805	5,980	108,435	52,225	56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	575	285	295	780	370	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,205	5,515	5,690	107,655	51,860	55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,785	5,800	5,980	108,435	52,225	56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	230	280	375	190	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	490	225	265	375	195	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	170	145	325	165	160
Métis single ancestry	180	50	125	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,465	695	770	2,740	1,270	1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,385	660	725	2,660	1,250	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	840	400	440	2,130	1,035	1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	540	255	285	515	205	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	40	50	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	40	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,810	4,880	4,930	105,315	50,765	54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,780	5,805	5,985	108,435	52,225	56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,160	475	680	36,415	17,160	19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	145	195	11,820	6,105	5,715
Chinese	35	10	25	6,155	2,825	3,330
Black	150	85	60	7,130	3,320	3,810
Filipino	455	165	295	3,455	1,390	2,070
Latin American	40	15	20	1,490	700	790
Arab	15	10	0	680	355	325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	20	25	765	290	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	15	985	500	480
Korean	25	10	15	725	315	415
Japanese	0	0	0	740	320	420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	925	425	500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	15	1,545	615	925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,625	5,325	5,305	72,020	35,065	36,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,785	5,800	5,985	108,435	52,225	56,210
North American Aboriginal origins	1,970	925	1,055	3,115	1,460	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,250	615	635	2,540	1,220	1,320
Inuit	10	10	0	10	10	0
Métis	810	345	470	650	250	400
Other North American origins	3,650	1,885	1,765	22,650	11,090	11,560
Acadian	10	0	10	170	70	100
American	315	160	155	1,615	770	845
Canadian	3,430	1,775	1,650	21,315	10,500	10,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	170	70	95
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Québécois	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	8,300	4,110	4,190	70,795	34,165	36,625
British Isles origins	5,670	2,700	2,970	46,470	22,640	23,835
Channel Islander	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	25	15	15
English	3,325	1,555	1,770	26,250	12,650	13,610
Irish	2,350	1,105	1,245	21,535	10,275	11,265
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	2,580	1,210	1,370	20,520	9,960	10,560
Welsh	245	105	140	2,450	1,095	1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	95	110	3,865	1,850	2,015
French origins	1,590	790	805	9,410	4,410	5,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,590	785	805	9,400	4,410	4,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,225	1,520	1,700	13,080	6,215	6,865
Austrian	165	80	80	990	480	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	45	30	345	185	165
Dutch	575	235	340	3,100	1,440	1,665
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	2,540	1,215	1,325	9,160	4,400	4,760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	85	35	45	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	25	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,570	810	760	3,025	1,440	1,585
Danish	115	65	45	620	285	335
Finnish	100	55	45	695	315	380
Icelandic	50	20	25	210	110	105
Norwegian	920	475	445	720	350	375
Swedish	510	250	255	895	435	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	30	20	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	1,670	925	740	11,930	5,610	6,320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	415	200	215
Byelorussian	15	15	0	110	50	55
Czech	120	55	70	435	205	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	45	25	70	30	50
Estonian	0	0	0	300	145	150
Hungarian	120	70	50	1,655	845	805
Latvian	0	0	0	380	190	190
Lithuanian	10	0	10	330	140	190
Moldovan	10	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	375	195	180	3,845	1,660	2,185
Romanian	85	50	30	965	460	505
Russian	350	165	190	2,200	1,040	1,155
Slovak	40	25	20	260	120	140
Ukrainian	765	440	325	2,995	1,395	1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	195	95	95
Southern European origins	435	185	245	17,550	8,375	9,170
Albanian	10	0	0	465	215	250
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	475	225	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	25	50
Greek	20	15	0	4,585	2,245	2,345
Italian	265	120	145	6,760	3,385	3,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	920	460	460
Maltese	0	0	0	235	125	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	50	20	30	2,145	915	1,240
Serbian	0	0	0	685	380	305
Sicilian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slovenian	0	0	0	230	125	105
Spanish	100	35	70	2,110	900	1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	15	160	80	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	80	40	40	1,195	650	545
Basque	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jewish	55	20	35	890	490	405
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	0	260	135	120
Caribbean origins	75	40	30	5,115	2,305	2,815
Antiguan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bahamian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	475	230	245
Bermudan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Carib	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cuban	0	10	0	165	70	95
Dominican	0	0	0	95	35	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	255	120	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Jamaican	40	30	10	2,320	1,125	1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
St. Lucian	15	10	10	65	25	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	805	340	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	70	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	720	290	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	225	75	155
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	50	75	3,090	1,340	1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	55	95
Arawak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Argentinian	10	0	10	85	25	60
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	50	20	25
Brazilian	10	0	0	270	135	135
Chilean	0	0	0	120	45	75
Colombian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	10	0	0	955	365	590
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	70	30	40	395	145	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	40	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	125	55	70
Salvadorean	0	0	10	125	90	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	75	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	65	25
African origins	145	75	65	4,845	2,285	2,555
Central and West African origins	25	15	10	730	385	345
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Guinean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ibo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	165	100	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	20	30
North African origins	20	10	10	600	290	310
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	285	140	150
Libyan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	2,135	1,005	1,125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	315	130	180
Ethiopian	0	0	0	830	375	455
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	10	10	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	280	110	170
South African	0	10	0	250	160	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ugandan	10	0	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	120	50	75
Other African origins	60	25	35	1,540	675	865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	260	95	165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	1,305	590	710
Asian origins	1,010	405	605	28,500	13,535	14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	30	25	3,405	1,745	1,665
Afghan	0	0	0	525	285	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	95	110
Armenian	0	0	0	180	100	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	35	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian	25	0	15	780	415	365
Iraqi	0	0	0	145	55	90
Israeli	0	0	0	55	35	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	55	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	360	155	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	10	15	0	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tatar	0	0	0	35	25	0
Turk	10	0	10	575	315	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	45	75
South Asian origins	330	140	185	12,155	6,195	5,965
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	2,630	1,380	1,250
Bengali	0	0	0	1,025	580	450
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	330	140	185	5,525	2,720	2,810
Goan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	255	115	135
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,505	750	755
Punjabi	30	15	15	110	80	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	545	270	270
Tamil	0	0	0	250	140	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,030	545	485
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	235	395	13,270	5,730	7,545
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese	105	30	70	7,385	3,340	4,045
Filipino	470	170	300	3,875	1,560	2,320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	45	95
Japanese	0	0	0	905	365	540
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	785	335	450
Laotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malaysian	25	0	10	70	45	25
Mongolian	10	0	0	50	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Thai	0	0	0	115	40	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	95	30	55
Vietnamese	30	10	20	615	260	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	105	45	55
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	190	100	95
Oceania origins	10	0	0	410	225	190
Australian	10	0	0	285	155	130
New Zealander	0	0	0	105	60	50
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	50	20	25
Fijian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,035	...	...	45,995	...	...
Owner	3,055	...	...	25,590	...	...
Renter	1,980	...	...	20,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,035	...	...	45,995	...	...
Condominium	285	...	...	4,175	...	...
Not condominium	4,750	...	...	41,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,035	...	...	45,990	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 bedroom	570	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	12,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,655	...	...	14,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,490	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,035	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,310	...	...	19,130	...	...
5 rooms	905	...	...	6,540	...	...
6 rooms	735	...	...	6,280	...	...
7 rooms	570	...	...	5,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,515	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,035	...	...	45,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,965	...	...	44,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,035	...	...	45,995	...	...
Suitable	4,760	...	...	41,230	...	...
Not suitable	275	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,035	...	...	45,995	...	...
1960 or before	1,180	...	...	27,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,950	...	...	10,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	500	...	...	2,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	365	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	175	...	...	1,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	355	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	515	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,035	...	...	45,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,570	...	...	41,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	465	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,035	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,310	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,570	...	...	16,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,035	...	...	45,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	350	...	...	800	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,130	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	9,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	955	...	...	10,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	835	...	...	9,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	510	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	320	...	...	2,670	...	...
85 years and over	110	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,025	...	...	45,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,900	...	...	31,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,125	...	...	14,945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	990	...	...	12,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,055	...	...	25,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.7	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	21.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,631	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,241	...	...	1,784	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	290,408	...	...	700,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,549	...	...	772,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	20,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.4	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,120	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,460	4,650	4,810	89,245	42,515	46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,285	1,295	990	12,820	6,255	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,825	1,250	1,575	20,530	10,385	10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,355	2,110	2,245	55,895	25,880	30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,185	880	300	3,590	2,355	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	420	225	195	2,090	1,210	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	765	660	105	1,505	1,145	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,800	745	1,055	15,565	6,810	8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	75	140	2,185	870	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,155	405	750	34,560	15,840	18,720
Bachelor's degree	860	290	570	21,810	9,945	11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	40	2,200	950	1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	605	270	340
Master's degree	160	45	115	8,655	3,930	4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	10	1,290	755	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,465	3,150	3,320	64,340	30,760	33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,130	635	495	5,145	2,710	2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,975	905	1,070	12,230	6,470	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,365	1,610	1,755	46,965	21,580	25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	805	620	190	2,570	1,695	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	140	110	1,485	885	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	480	75	1,085	810	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,385	575	805	12,600	5,550	7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	70	115	1,655	695	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	985	340	645	30,140	13,645	16,495
Bachelor's degree	740	245	490	18,835	8,605	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	35	30	1,920	825	1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	15	20	495	185	305
Master's degree	125	35	90	7,815	3,445	4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	1,075	575	500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,460	4,655	4,810	89,245	42,520	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,110	2,545	2,560	33,350	16,640	16,710
Education	265	65	200	3,270	775	2,500
13. Education	265	70	200	3,270	775	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	50	50	4,710	2,255	2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	10	640	450	185
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	45	4,075	1,805	2,270
Humanities	120	40	85	5,240	1,940	3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	515	110	405
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	1,995	685	1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	1,090	345	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	450	270	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	20	170	70	105
54. History	25	10	20	810	420	390
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	30	230	10,185	3,810	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	10	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,560	660	900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	0	105	1,220	150	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	20	1,555	675	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	205	50	155
42. Psychology	50	10	40	1,465	390	1,075
45. Social sciences	65	15	50	4,035	1,875	2,160
Business, management and public administration	860	250	610	11,835	5,520	6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	105	1,175	255	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	720	215	500	10,645	5,255	5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	35	40	2,520	1,180	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	1,235	465	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	465	205	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	40
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	705	485	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	60	30	2,925	1,885	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	60	30	2,160	1,475	685
25. Library science	0	0	0	225	50	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	465	295	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,335	1,205	130	6,820	5,745	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	905	540	365
14. Engineering	80	65	20	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	215	185	25	1,170	1,055	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	300	30	1,115	1,090	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	555	520	35	835	790	50
48. Precision production	145	135	15	410	365	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	135	50	645	315	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	35	25	340	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	90	25	310	145	165
Health and related fields	805	115	690	5,655	1,395	4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	25	705	330	375
51. Health professions and related programs	765	105	660	4,745	980	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	205	85	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	115	145	2,080	1,055	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	175	35	145	1,490	630	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	10	390	245	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	185	170	20
Other	10	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,470	3,150	3,325	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,105	1,540	1,570	17,375	9,180	8,195
Education	235	60	175	2,575	600	1,975
13. Education	235	60	175	2,575	600	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	25	40	4,050	1,970	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	575	410	160
50. Visual and performing arts	45	10	35	3,480	1,555	1,925
Humanities	100	40	65	4,355	1,580	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	425	75	350
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	1,675	560	1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	915	310	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	115	40	75
54. History	25	0	20	690	350	340
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	205	30	180	8,745	3,205	5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	110	0	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,405	585	825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	80	990	110	875
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	1,430	600	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	155	50	110
42. Psychology	50	10	35	1,205	290	920
45. Social sciences	50	10	35	3,455	1,570	1,885
Business, management and public administration	690	200	490	10,270	4,840	5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	75	975	215	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	585	170	415	9,275	4,615	4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	2,185	1,010	1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	1,115	425	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	390	170	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	580	390	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	50	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	50	25	2,605	1,690	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	50	25	1,960	1,340	615
25. Library science	0	0	0	190	40	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	390	245	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	975	880	95	5,370	4,415	955
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	745	415	340
14. Engineering	65	45	15	2,035	1,595	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	155	20	860	790	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	225	30	800	775	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	360	20	645	600	45
48. Precision production	100	85	10	280	240	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	105	45	560	280	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	275	145	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	280	130	155
Health and related fields	640	110	530	4,560	1,135	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	20	610	270	340
51. Health professions and related programs	610	95	510	3,790	810	2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	60	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	90	90	1,680	850	830
12. Personal and culinary services	105	20	85	1,170	490	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	325	195	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	175	155	20
Other	10	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,460	4,655	4,810	89,245	42,515	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,110	2,545	2,565	33,350	16,640	16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,355	2,110	2,245	55,900	25,880	30,020
Location of study inside Canada	3,695	1,840	1,850	42,515	19,550	22,970
Same as province or territory of residence	2,525	1,280	1,245	37,915	17,435	20,475
Different than province or territory of residence	1,170	560	605	4,600	2,105	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	660	270	395	13,385	6,335	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	1,885	910	975
Philippines	230	80	150	1,220	360	860
India	155	65	90	965	545	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	15	20	1,540	805	735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	480	210	275
France	0	0	0	190	115	75
Other	145	55	85	7,100	3,385	3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,465	3,150	3,320	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,100	1,535	1,570	17,375	9,180	8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,365	1,610	1,755	46,970	21,580	25,390
Location of study inside Canada	2,845	1,405	1,445	35,730	16,265	19,465
Same as province or territory of residence	1,975	975	1,005	31,775	14,435	17,340
Different than province or territory of residence	870	430	440	3,955	1,825	2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	205	310	11,235	5,320	5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	40	30	1,600	775	825
Philippines	225	80	150	1,025	320	710
India	90	40	50	815	455	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	1,140	605	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	375	145	225
France	0	0	0	175	100	75
Other	120	45	80	6,100	2,915	3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,460	4,650	4,810	89,250	42,515	46,725
In the labour force	6,720	3,525	3,195	60,680	30,585	30,100
Employed	5,905	2,990	2,915	55,840	28,105	27,725
Unemployed	815	535	285	4,845	2,475	2,370
Not in the labour force	2,745	1,125	1,615	28,565	11,935	16,625
Participation rate	71.0	75.8	66.4	68.0	71.9	64.4
Employment rate	62.4	64.3	60.6	62.6	66.1	59.3
Unemployment rate	12.1	15.2	8.9	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,465	4,650	4,810	89,245	42,515	46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,390	940	1,455	27,440	11,560	15,885
Worked	7,070	3,715	3,355	61,800	30,960	30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,210	1,805	1,405	31,745	17,090	14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,860	1,915	1,950	30,060	13,875	16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.4	40.4	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,715	3,525	3,195	60,685	30,580	30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	1,745	820	930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,585	3,455	3,125	58,935	29,765	29,170
Employee	5,985	3,095	2,885	50,770	25,160	25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	595	360	235	8,165	4,600	3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,720	3,520	3,195	60,685	30,585	30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	65	70	1,745	820	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,585	3,455	3,125	58,935	29,765	29,170
0 Management occupations	590	330	260	8,285	4,680	3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	890	210	685	10,210	3,700	6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	190	35	4,580	3,430	1,150
3 Health occupations	490	95	400	2,945	795	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	145	460	9,280	3,020	6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	30	45	4,860	2,515	2,345
6 Sales and service occupations	1,670	625	1,045	13,135	6,725	6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,430	1,310	120	4,190	3,920	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	240	40	310	240	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	325	285	35	1,150	730	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,720	3,525	3,195	60,680	30,585	30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	1,750	825	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,455	3,125	58,935	29,760	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	60	15	125	55	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	510	440	65	120	90	35
22 Utilities	40	40	0	235	145	85
23 Construction	680	570	110	2,790	2,495	295
31-33 Manufacturing	310	250	55	2,465	1,615	850
41 Wholesale trade	155	110	45	1,465	980	485
44-45 Retail trade	965	400	560	5,445	2,765	2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	265	95	1,990	1,515	475
51 Information and cultural industries	65	30	35	3,670	2,090	1,580
52 Finance and insurance	140	35	100	4,885	2,440	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	115	70	50	1,495	790	705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	215	90	125	7,590	4,190	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	150	40	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	300	190	110	3,015	1,720	1,290
61 Educational services	420	105	315	5,750	1,960	3,795
62 Health care and social assistance	780	155	630	5,870	1,360	4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	45	50	1,985	1,010	975
72 Accommodation and food services	650	240	410	4,240	2,130	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	380	225	155	2,615	985	1,625
91 Public administration	325	130	185	3,035	1,390	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,905	2,990	2,915	55,840	28,110	27,730
Worked at home	225	95	130	5,065	2,485	2,575
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	1,085	810	275	5,855	4,010	1,845
Worked at usual place	4,585	2,080	2,505	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,585	2,085	2,500	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,790	1,605	2,185	40,160	18,485	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	700	425	275	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20	10	10	4,425	2,910	1,510
Commute to a different province or territory	70	40	30	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,670	2,890	2,775	50,525	25,450	25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,690	2,445	2,250	21,790	12,590	9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	385	195	185	2,055	665	1,395
Public transit	60	10	45	21,610	9,565	12,045
Walked	445	175	275	2,615	1,080	1,535
Bicycle	25	25	0	1,860	1,260	605
Other method	70	40	30	595	295	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,670	2,895	2,775	50,525	25,455	25,070
Less than 15 minutes	4,050	1,840	2,210	5,125	2,360	2,770
15 to 29 minutes	850	475	370	12,190	6,145	6,045
30 to 44 minutes	260	160	105	16,150	8,115	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	175	160	15	9,970	4,950	5,020
60 minutes and over	335	260	75	7,090	3,890	3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,675	2,895	2,780	50,525	25,455	25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	400	290	110	1,925	1,320	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	975	760	215	6,210	3,790	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,535	795	740	13,690	6,430	7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,365	475	895	14,340	6,460	7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	200	360	7,335	3,455	3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	840	380	460	7,030	3,990	3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,310	3,795	3,515	63,840	31,990	31,845
Single responses	7,290	3,790	3,505	62,825	31,560	31,265
Official languages	7,275	3,775	3,495	62,185	31,225	30,955
English	7,265	3,775	3,490	61,765	31,110	30,655
French	10	0	10	420	115	305
Non-official languages	20	10	10	640	340	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	640	340	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	115	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bengali	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	260	150	115
Chinese languages	10	0	0	265	150	115
Cantonese	10	10	10	185	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	15	1,015	430	585
English and French	0	0	0	375	145	235
English and non-official language	15	0	10	620	275	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,310	3,795	3,515	63,835	31,990	31,845
None	7,235	3,775	3,460	60,155	30,365	29,790
English	10	0	10	515	200	320
French	10	0	10	1,475	605	865
Non-official language	60	15	40	1,565	755	810
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	60	20	40	1,550	755	800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,555	5,705	5,855	107,150	51,565	55,590
Non-movers	8,835	4,340	4,495	94,475	45,390	49,090
Movers	2,725	1,365	1,355	12,675	6,180	6,495
Non-migrants	1,865	945	915	9,145	4,375	4,770
Migrants	860	420	440	3,530	1,805	1,725
Internal migrants	735	370	360	1,700	845	860
Intraprovincial migrants	450	235	215	1,270	630	645
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	145	430	220	215
External migrants	120	45	75	1,825	955	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,355	5,525	101,520	48,660	52,855
Non-movers	5,245	2,550	2,695	63,845	30,225	33,615
Movers	5,630	2,805	2,825	37,670	18,440	19,235
Non-migrants	2,990	1,535	1,450	25,775	12,375	13,395
Migrants	2,640	1,265	1,380	11,900	6,055	5,840
Internal migrants	2,035	1,015	1,015	5,450	2,810	2,645
Intraprovincial migrants	1,330	665	660	3,930	2,025	1,905
Interprovincial migrants	710	350	360	1,520	780	740
External migrants	600	245	355	6,450	3,255	3,200