Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort St. John [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort St. John British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Fort St. John [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Fort St. John [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,396	...	...	109,468	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,380	...	...	107,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,737	...	...	47,849	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,965	...	...	45,977	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	45.7	...	...	6,579.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	620.80	...	...	16.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,395	14,670	13,725	109,470	52,745	56,720
0 to 14 years	6,070	3,135	2,935	19,185	9,735	9,455
0 to 4 years	2,145	1,090	1,055	6,895	3,540	3,355
5 to 9 years	2,140	1,110	1,035	6,550	3,245	3,305
10 to 14 years	1,780	935	845	5,740	2,950	2,795
15 to 64 years	20,075	10,470	9,605	75,950	36,715	39,230
15 to 19 years	1,715	890	825	5,385	2,700	2,680
20 to 24 years	2,165	1,110	1,055	5,760	2,915	2,850
25 to 29 years	2,690	1,420	1,275	6,365	3,090	3,275
30 to 34 years	2,765	1,470	1,300	8,145	3,815	4,335
35 to 39 years	2,215	1,150	1,065	8,960	4,240	4,720
40 to 44 years	1,975	1,025	945	8,760	4,220	4,540
45 to 49 years	1,815	955	855	8,845	4,325	4,515
50 to 54 years	1,860	965	895	8,945	4,360	4,585
55 to 59 years	1,640	860	780	8,070	3,900	4,175
60 to 64 years	1,230	635	600	6,710	3,165	3,550
65 years and over	2,255	1,065	1,190	14,335	6,295	8,035
65 to 69 years	840	450	385	5,085	2,440	2,645
70 to 74 years	540	265	280	3,300	1,525	1,780
75 to 79 years	335	155	180	2,380	1,020	1,365
80 to 84 years	300	110	185	1,735	720	1,010
85 years and over	245	90	155	1,835	605	1,225
85 to 89 years	155	55	90	1,155	415	735
90 to 94 years	60	20	45	545	155	390
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	105	30	75
100 years and over	0	0	5	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.4	21.4	21.4	17.5	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	70.7	71.4	70.0	69.4	69.6	69.2
65 years and over	7.9	7.3	8.7	13.1	11.9	14.2
85 years and over	0.9	0.6	1.1	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	34.4	34.0	34.7	39.8	38.9	40.6
Median age of the population	32.7	32.6	32.9	40.5	39.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,965	...	...	45,975	...	...
Single-detached house	6,595	...	...	12,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	90	...	...	11,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,225	...	...	21,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	840	...	...	6,595	...	...
Row house	815	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	180	...	...	2,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,370	...	...	10,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,055	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,965	...	...	45,975	...	...
1 person	2,645	...	...	14,860	...	...
2 persons	3,770	...	...	13,800	...	...
3 persons	1,880	...	...	7,555	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	980	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,990	...	...	108,335	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,330	11,535	10,795	90,280	43,015	47,265
Married or living common law	13,575	6,820	6,760	48,425	24,270	24,155
Married	10,110	5,085	5,030	39,955	19,970	19,980
Living common law	3,470	1,735	1,730	8,470	4,290	4,175
Not married and not living common law	8,750	4,720	4,030	41,855	18,745	23,105
Never married	6,250	3,730	2,520	28,210	14,290	13,915
Separated	605	275	330	2,955	1,165	1,790
Divorced	1,160	560	600	6,625	2,460	4,170
Widowed	740	155	585	4,065	830	3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,750	...	...	29,610	...	...
2 persons	3,740	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	1,695	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	1,540	...	...	6,575	...	...
5 or more persons	775	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,750	...	...	29,610	...	...
Total couple families	6,635	...	...	23,565	...	...
Married couples	4,900	...	...	19,330	...	...
Common-law couples	1,735	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,115	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	810	...	...	5,065	...	...
Male parent	305	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	23,565	...	...
Couples without children	3,090	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	3,550	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 children	1,455	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more children	755	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,120	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,065	3,025	2,045	22,175	10,470	11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,965	...	...	45,975	...	...
One-census-family households	7,460	...	...	28,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,970	...	...	9,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,490	...	...	18,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,360	...	...	17,080	...	...
One-person households	2,645	...	...	14,860	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	715	...	...	2,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,200	14,575	13,620	108,700	52,385	56,315
English only	26,770	13,930	12,835	93,050	45,840	47,210
French only	0	0	5	120	50	75
English and French	1,345	610	735	13,120	5,600	7,520
Neither English nor French	80	30	45	2,405	895	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,200	14,575	13,625	108,700	52,380	56,315
English	27,815	14,370	13,445	103,350	50,135	53,215
French	265	155	110	2,250	1,015	1,235
English and French	40	20	20	740	360	380
Neither English nor French	75	30	45	2,370	875	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	285	165	125	2,610	1,190	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	0.9	2.4	2.3	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,200	14,575	13,620	108,700	52,385	56,315
Single responses	27,870	14,410	13,460	105,405	50,835	54,575
Official languages	25,235	13,110	12,125	75,880	37,140	38,740
English	24,935	12,945	11,995	73,755	36,185	37,575
French	300	170	130	2,120	955	1,170
Non-official languages	2,635	1,300	1,335	29,535	13,695	15,835
Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	5	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	0	5	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,575	1,275	1,305	29,490	13,675	15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	30	1,555	770	785
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	130	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	40	20	15
Somali	5	0	5	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	25	1,420	705	710
Amharic	20	10	10	515	225	290
Arabic	30	20	15	515	295	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	265	115	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	295	125	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	15	5	10	280	125	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	230	310	2,095	740	1,355
Bikol	10	0	5	10	5	5
Cebuano	20	10	10	75	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	25	10	15
Ilocano	20	10	10	130	45	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Pangasinan	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	205	275	1,760	620	1,140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	10
Creole languages	0	5	0	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	80	50	25	980	495	485
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	65	40	25	40	25	20
Tamil	5	0	5	625	315	310
Telugu	5	10	0	265	145	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,555	800	760	18,165	8,735	9,430
Albanian	0	0	5	340	175	165
Armenian	5	5	5	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	295	140	155	2,905	1,260	1,650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Latvian	0	5	0	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	290	140	160	2,780	1,200	1,580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	310	145	170
Croatian	5	0	0	170	75	100
Czech	10	5	10	125	60	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	395	180	215
Polish	20	10	10	435	185	255
Russian	185	90	95	510	195	315
Serbian	0	0	5	455	215	240
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovak	10	5	5	55	15	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	25	5	15
Ukrainian	55	25	30	160	60	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	700	350	350	1,145	505	640
Afrikaans	40	20	25	25	15	10
Danish	15	15	5	55	20	40
Dutch	55	25	25	180	75	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	575	290	285	785	350	440
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	5	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	2,055	1,020	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	385	225	160	7,785	3,975	3,810
Indo-Aryan languages	345	205	145	6,795	3,450	3,335
Bengali	5	5	5	3,595	1,840	1,750
Gujarati	40	20	15	390	175	215
Hindi	65	40	25	380	205	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	5	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	10	5	5	245	125	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	105	80	345	185	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	260	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	65	25	40
Urdu	35	15	20	1,420	720	700
Iranian languages	35	20	15	940	495	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	75	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	815	420	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	3,850	1,770	2,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	1,225	575	650
Portuguese	25	10	20	660	290	370
Romanian	40	20	20	455	210	240
Spanish	75	40	40	1,505	680	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	65	35	30	515	205	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	295	140	160
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	5	5	5	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	5	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	5	5	0	5
Yoruba	10	5	5	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	65	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	70	4,155	1,835	2,320
Chinese languages	135	65	70	4,060	1,790	2,270
Cantonese	45	25	15	2,620	1,190	1,430
Hakka	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mandarin	75	35	40	1,085	450	635
Min Dong	5	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	90	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	175	75	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	75	25	50
Lao	5	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	10	5	5	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	315	170	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	5	0	5	280	150	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	20	10	15	625	280	345
Estonian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Finnish	5	5	5	80	30	50
Hungarian	15	10	10	430	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	10	0
Multiple responses	330	170	160	3,295	1,555	1,740
English and French	55	30	30	465	225	245
English and non-official language	265	135	130	2,630	1,235	1,390
French and non-official language	5	5	5	130	65	65
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,200	14,575	13,620	108,700	52,380	56,315
Single responses	27,555	14,260	13,300	102,115	49,265	52,850
Official languages	26,525	13,725	12,805	87,035	42,160	44,880
English	26,470	13,695	12,780	85,990	41,710	44,280
French	50	30	20	1,045	450	595
Non-official languages	1,030	535	495	15,080	7,105	7,975
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	535	490	15,070	7,100	7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	850	400	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	5	5	5	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	805	380	425
Amharic	5	5	0	325	140	185
Arabic	10	5	5	270	145	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	165	70	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	120	125	900	365	535
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	105	115	795	325	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	35	25	10	580	290	295
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	35	25	10	15	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	395	190	205
Telugu	0	0	0	150	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	295	270	9,025	4,360	4,665
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	60	1,205	550	655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	60	60	1,175	535	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	0	0	0	105	45	55
Russian	100	55	50	250	110	135
Serbian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	80	145	70	80
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	10	10	5	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	65	60	90	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	820	395	425
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	95	5,115	2,540	2,575
Indo-Aryan languages	185	105	80	4,570	2,270	2,295
Bengali	5	5	0	2,620	1,295	1,320
Gujarati	20	5	10	250	100	145
Hindi	35	20	20	190	100	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	20	10	15
Nepali	5	5	0	165	90	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	65	35	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	15	5	10	965	495	470
Iranian languages	30	10	15	520	255	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	35	1,560	715	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	430	185	245
Portuguese	10	5	5	255	115	135
Romanian	25	10	10	220	105	115
Spanish	20	10	10	655	305	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	40	25	15	300	130	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	85	30	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	35	2,500	1,135	1,360
Chinese languages	75	45	35	2,450	1,110	1,340
Cantonese	20	15	5	1,535	700	840
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mandarin	55	25	25	730	330	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	170	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	640	320	325	6,585	3,115	3,465
English and French	30	15	15	355	175	180
English and non-official language	605	300	305	5,995	2,840	3,155
French and non-official language	5	0	0	75	30	40
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	160	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,200	14,575	13,625	108,700	52,380	56,315
None	26,500	13,740	12,760	90,315	43,790	46,520
English	525	270	250	6,550	3,190	3,365
French	215	95	120	1,850	770	1,075
Non-official language	930	460	475	9,640	4,470	5,165
Aboriginal	45	20	25	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	890	435	450	9,605	4,450	5,155
English and French	5	5	5	50	20	25
English and non-official language	15	5	10	140	60	80
French and non-official language	5	0	0	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,925	11,340	10,590	89,215	42,535	46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,240	11,045	10,185	85,240	40,640	44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,672	71,557	34,338	34,904	38,363	32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,255	11,070	10,185	85,250	40,645	44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,967	58,702	31,145	31,803	34,475	29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,975	10,690	9,285	74,250	35,965	38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,268	71,931	33,960	37,585	42,078	33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,610	4,470	7,140	60,305	26,540	33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,932	2,312	3,229	3,053	1,312	4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,575	10,130	8,450	63,875	31,690	32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,740	70,752	33,448	39,641	43,234	36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,925	11,340	10,585	89,245	42,515	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,265	11,095	10,170	85,320	40,620	44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,989	82,664	41,525	56,130	63,737	49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,280	11,110	10,170	85,335	40,625	44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,420	63,993	35,594	44,423	49,165	40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,995	10,760	9,235	74,240	35,850	38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,480	82,615	41,172	58,889	67,843	50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,550	4,445	7,105	60,400	26,585	33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,082	6,301	5,944	6,907	5,886	7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,575	10,185	8,390	63,870	31,610	32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,637	80,237	39,051	59,214	67,531	51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,925	11,340	10,590	89,250	42,520	46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,505	5,155	3,345	30,930	16,580	14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	70,227	88,079	50,745	65,880	68,779	63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	81,274	97,618	56,105	84,461	92,371	75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.8	96.9	90.1	91.3	94.0	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.1	88.5	78.1	79.0	82.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.2	3.0	9.9	8.7	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,925	11,340	10,590	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without total income	690	290	400	3,975	1,895	2,085
With total income	21,235	11,045	10,185	85,240	40,640	44,595
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.4	96.2	95.5	95.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,495	775	1,725	13,470	6,415	7,050
$10,000 to $19,999	2,135	720	1,410	14,750	6,425	8,330
$20,000 to $29,999	2,100	730	1,375	10,385	4,520	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	2,005	715	1,290	7,760	3,490	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	1,940	805	1,135	6,720	3,085	3,635
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	785	920	5,670	2,645	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	845	650	4,775	2,280	2,495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	875	495	3,980	1,935	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	1,130	775	355	3,405	1,695	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	1,020	750	265	3,185	1,570	1,610
$100,000 and over	3,840	3,270	575	11,120	6,570	4,550
$100,000 to $149,999	2,440	2,025	415	6,575	3,625	2,950
$150,000 and over	1,400	1,240	160	4,545	2,945	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,930	11,340	10,585	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without after-tax income	670	270	400	3,965	1,890	2,075
With after-tax income	21,260	11,065	10,185	85,250	40,645	44,605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.6	96.2	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,575	820	1,750	13,725	6,520	7,205
$10,000 to $19,999	2,265	785	1,475	15,295	6,715	8,580
$20,000 to $29,999	2,595	900	1,690	11,850	5,160	6,690
$30,000 to $39,999	2,425	940	1,485	9,165	4,190	4,980
$40,000 to $49,999	2,365	1,075	1,290	8,085	3,725	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	2,035	1,160	875	6,495	3,110	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,675	1,110	565	5,120	2,525	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	1,095	435	4,395	2,215	2,180
$80,000 and over	3,790	3,175	615	11,125	6,490	4,635
$80,000 to $89,999	1,060	840	225	3,225	1,630	1,590
$90,000 to $99,999	720	600	115	1,960	1,120	835
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,740	280	5,940	3,735	2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,925	11,340	10,590	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without employment income	3,350	1,210	2,140	25,340	10,850	14,495
With employment income	18,580	10,125	8,450	63,875	31,690	32,185
Percentage with employment income	84.7	89.3	79.8	71.6	74.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,670	600	1,070	7,915	3,760	4,160
$5,000 to $9,999	950	340	610	4,790	2,225	2,570
$10,000 to $19,999	1,685	610	1,075	7,810	3,610	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	1,705	615	1,085	6,215	2,905	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	655	1,050	5,380	2,570	2,810
$40,000 to $49,999	1,620	665	950	5,000	2,330	2,665
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	705	790	4,435	2,150	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,350	815	535	3,770	1,830	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	815	390	3,295	1,645	1,645
$80,000 and over	5,195	4,315	885	15,260	8,665	6,595
$80,000 to $89,999	1,020	720	300	2,845	1,455	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	905	695	210	2,910	1,410	1,500
$100,000 and over	3,265	2,895	370	9,510	5,800	3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,965	...	...	45,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,091	...	...	69,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,141	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,645	...	...	14,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,997	...	...	33,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,256	...	...	30,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,320	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,829	...	...	96,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,314	...	...	83,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,965	...	...	45,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	122,159	...	...	104,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,852	...	...	82,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,655	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,380	...	...	48,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,915	...	...	39,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,315	...	...	31,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	140,588	...	...	130,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,505	...	...	102,782	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,965	...	...	45,975	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	2,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	255	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	1,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	1,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	260	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	590	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	625	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	625	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,950	...	...	16,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,285	...	...	2,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,690	...	...	4,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,470	...	...	5,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,965	...	...	45,980	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	2,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	2,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	745	...	...	3,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	765	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	785	...	...	2,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	845	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,640	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,735	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,190	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,725	...	...	5,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,775	...	...	29,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	122,880	...	...	98,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,587	...	...	84,218	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,910	...	...	9,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,912	...	...	96,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,673	...	...	81,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,570	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,025	...	...	127,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,076	...	...	106,647	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	5,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,638	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,549	...	...	49,370	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,755	...	...	29,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,296	...	...	132,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,275	...	...	103,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,950	...	...	9,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	133,285	...	...	130,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,287	...	...	101,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	162,560	...	...	161,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,545	...	...	125,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,080	...	...	5,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,296	...	...	70,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,251	...	...	60,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,450	2,700	1,750	19,615	9,405	10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,920	60,467	38,827	29,642	27,706	30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,949	50,603	34,158	27,254	25,645	28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,500	2,835	1,670	19,565	9,395	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,261	66,748	46,571	44,080	43,046	45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,339	53,324	39,888	36,427	35,506	37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,985	14,470	13,520	108,335	52,240	56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,710	4,200	4,510	50,900	24,200	26,700
In the bottom decile	1,580	760	815	14,730	7,195	7,530
In the second decile	1,490	670	825	10,940	5,045	5,895
In the third decile	1,590	745	845	9,170	4,280	4,890
In the fourth decile	1,825	920	900	8,275	3,920	4,360
In the fifth decile	2,225	1,110	1,120	7,780	3,755	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	19,280	10,275	9,005	57,435	28,040	29,395
In the sixth decile	2,515	1,260	1,255	8,080	3,920	4,155
In the seventh decile	3,370	1,740	1,635	8,425	4,095	4,330
In the eighth decile	3,695	1,955	1,740	9,760	4,710	5,050
In the ninth decile	4,495	2,455	2,035	13,115	6,410	6,705
In the top decile	5,210	2,860	2,350	18,060	8,910	9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,990	14,470	13,515	108,335	52,240	56,095
0 to 17 years	7,095	3,665	3,430	22,325	11,340	10,985
0 to 5 years	2,575	1,310	1,265	8,190	4,185	4,000
18 to 64 years	18,855	9,815	9,035	72,325	34,830	37,500
65 years and over	2,035	985	1,050	13,680	6,075	7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,045	955	1,090	19,880	9,470	10,410
0 to 17 years	650	355	295	4,700	2,395	2,300
0 to 5 years	255	150	110	1,600	820	780
18 to 64 years	1,110	510	605	12,715	6,065	6,650
65 years and over	280	90	190	2,460	1,010	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.3	6.6	8.1	18.4	18.1	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.7	8.6	21.1	21.1	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	11.5	8.7	19.5	19.6	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.2	6.7	17.6	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	13.8	9.1	18.1	18.0	16.6	19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,090	540	550	17,200	8,350	8,850
0 to 17 years	310	175	140	3,730	1,890	1,840
0 to 5 years	120	65	50	1,275	655	625
18 to 64 years	730	350	385	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	50	20	30	1,795	715	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.7	4.1	15.9	16.0	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.8	4.1	16.7	16.7	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	5.0	4.0	15.6	15.7	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	3.6	4.3	16.1	16.5	15.8
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.9	13.1	11.8	14.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,985	14,475	13,515	108,435	52,225	56,210
Official languages	27,895	14,430	13,465	105,775	51,205	54,570
English	27,895	14,430	13,465	105,605	51,140	54,465
French	1,405	685	720	13,420	5,600	7,825
Non-official languages	3,595	1,860	1,740	38,755	17,930	20,830
Aboriginal languages	95	45	50	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	60	35	25	60	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	35	25	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	20	10	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,505	1,815	1,690	38,700	17,895	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	90	80	2,100	980	1,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	10	195	70	125
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	90	80	1,935	920	1,015
Amharic	80	35	45	680	300	380
Arabic	85	45	40	875	430	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hebrew	10	0	0	105	45	60
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	320	145	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	10	320	140	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	655	310	335	2,755	980	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	30	15	10	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ilocano	25	10	15	115	30	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	30	10	15	115	40	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	630	305	320	2,540	910	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	10	0	0	120	45	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	80	25	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	80	55	30	1,340	725	615
Kannada	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malayalam	60	35	30	40	15	25
Tamil	15	15	10	760	400	365
Telugu	0	10	0	480	285	200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,245	1,205	1,040	24,835	11,835	12,995
Albanian	10	0	0	400	190	220
Armenian	20	10	10	55	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	375	195	180	3,445	1,525	1,915
Baltic languages	10	0	0	120	45	75
Latvian	10	10	0	100	45	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	370	190	180	3,320	1,480	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Croatian	10	0	0	190	105	85
Czech	0	0	0	185	80	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Polish	25	15	15	590	215	375
Russian	265	130	135	785	345	440
Serbian	0	0	0	540	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	0	0	10	85	20	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	60	40	25	200	65	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages	985	515	475	1,945	940	1,000
Afrikaans	65	25	40	105	55	55
Danish	20	10	10	95	45	45
Dutch	55	30	25	240	100	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	845	455	395	1,435	715	715
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	25	0	20
Swedish	10	0	10	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	3,370	1,610	1,760
Indo-Iranian languages	525	345	180	9,700	4,990	4,715
Indo-Aryan languages	465	320	145	8,670	4,450	4,215
Bengali	10	10	10	4,500	2,385	2,115
Gujarati	75	40	35	640	255	385
Hindi	275	225	45	1,640	850	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	20
Marathi	15	15	0	60	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	265	115	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	155	95	570	335	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	360	165	200
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Urdu	20	15	10	2,265	1,145	1,120
Iranian languages	60	25	35	1,090	575	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	130	85	45
Persian (Farsi)	60	25	35	935	480	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	440	185	250	6,820	2,985	3,835
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	30	15	2,190	1,025	1,165
Portuguese	60	25	35	1,000	415	580
Romanian	60	25	35	595	280	315
Spanish	295	115	175	3,415	1,420	1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	50	10	40	535	195	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	65	40	30	585	230	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	35	740	360	380
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	90	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	300	165	140
Wolof	10	10	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	210	110	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	10	10	10
Dinka	15	10	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	180	55	125
American Sign Language	10	10	10	155	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	90	60	4,840	2,175	2,670
Chinese languages	155	90	60	4,745	2,130	2,615
Cantonese	90	50	40	3,035	1,370	1,665
Hakka	0	0	0	110	45	65
Mandarin	95	60	40	1,800	785	1,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	155	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	45	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	90	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	85	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	500	255	240
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	475	255	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	20	845	400	450
Estonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Finnish	10	0	10	100	30	65
Hungarian	25	10	15	645	320	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,985	14,470	13,515	108,435	52,225	56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,100	13,470	12,635	97,585	46,970	50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,755	3,445	3,320	20,885	10,475	10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,345	10,025	9,315	76,700	36,500	40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,885	1,005	885	10,850	5,250	5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,990	14,470	13,515	108,435	52,225	56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,905	12,870	12,035	71,730	35,200	36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,535	1,260	1,275	34,655	15,915	18,735
Before 1981	495	250	245	10,305	4,615	5,685
1981 to 1990	230	115	115	4,110	1,780	2,330
1991 to 2000	275	130	145	6,185	2,765	3,420
2001 to 2010	595	295	300	8,495	4,030	4,470
2001 to 2005	210	95	115	3,935	1,845	2,090
2006 to 2010	390	200	185	4,565	2,185	2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	945	470	470	5,565	2,735	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	550	345	205	2,050	1,110	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,535	1,260	1,275	34,655	15,920	18,735
Under 5 years	355	165	185	3,580	1,640	1,935
5 to 14 years	570	325	245	6,070	3,025	3,045
15 to 24 years	450	250	205	6,875	2,895	3,980
25 to 44 years	995	445	545	15,260	7,030	8,225
45 years and over	170	75	95	2,875	1,330	1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,535	1,255	1,280	34,655	15,920	18,740
Americas	360	165	195	5,725	2,480	3,250
Brazil	15	0	15	190	95	90
Colombia	15	10	10	95	50	50
El Salvador	25	10	15	70	45	25
Guyana	0	0	0	660	260	400
Haiti	10	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	10	0	10	885	385	495
Mexico	10	0	10	190	70	120
Peru	0	0	0	105	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	745	310	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	250	125	120	1,435	640	795
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	15	1,310	565	745
Europe	730	340	390	10,335	4,820	5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	235	105	130
Croatia	10	0	10	140	90	60
France	0	0	0	215	110	100
Germany	250	115	135	530	250	280
Greece	0	0	0	1,260	555	710
Hungary	0	0	0	420	195	220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	10	290	140	155
Italy	15	10	10	815	375	440
Netherlands	25	10	10	155	45	105
Poland	10	0	10	355	125	230
Portugal	20	10	0	285	120	170
Romania	50	25	25	465	225	240
Russian Federation	85	25	55	285	110	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	220	120	105
Ukraine	25	15	15	115	35	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	145	75	70	2,910	1,495	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	80	20	55	1,640	735	905
Africa	290	155	135	2,700	1,300	1,390
Algeria	0	0	0	50	35	20
Egypt	25	15	10	125	65	60
Ethiopia	60	40	25	550	250	305
Kenya	0	0	0	165	85	80
Morocco	15	0	10	80	35	45
Nigeria	40	25	10	115	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	125	50	80
South Africa, Republic of	105	45	55	215	130	90
Other places of birth in Africa	50	25	20	1,270	605	660
Asia	1,110	580	530	15,670	7,200	8,470
Afghanistan	10	0	0	320	175	140
Bangladesh	10	0	0	3,430	1,760	1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	55	20	2,065	905	1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	645	305	340
India	205	130	75	1,425	735	690
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	25	460	240	220
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	30
Japan	30	0	25	175	40	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	350	135	220
Lebanon	15	0	10	80	45	40
Pakistan	25	15	10	1,570	785	780
Philippines	520	245	270	2,455	900	1,550
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	520	245	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	35	40
Taiwan	10	0	10	130	40	90
Viet Nam	20	10	15	510	200	305
Other places of birth in Asia	90	50	35	1,405	630	775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	30	230	115	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	940	470	470	5,560	2,735	2,830
Americas	70	25	40	605	315	290
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	30
Colombia	0	10	10	45	30	15
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	45	25	20
Mexico	10	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	170	95	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	190	90	95
Europe	100	50	45	845	435	405
France	0	0	0	45	35	15
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	10	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	25
Russian Federation	20	10	10	60	30	25
Ukraine	10	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	125	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	420	190	230
Africa	145	70	75	555	280	280
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ethiopia	15	0	15	140	75	60
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	25	20	10	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	95	45	45	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	150	70	85
Asia	620	315	310	3,540	1,690	1,850
Afghanistan	10	0	10	85	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	220	105	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	145	100	45	535	305	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	20	70	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	10	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	170	70	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	355	165	195
Philippines	360	170	185	575	240	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	55	35	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	80	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,985	14,470	13,515	108,440	52,225	56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,180	1,635	1,545	37,690	17,575	20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,895	2,015	1,880	30,270	15,000	15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,910	10,820	10,095	40,480	19,655	20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,070	1,020	1,050	24,840	11,510	13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,290	675	615	12,555	6,075	6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	490	290	205	5,735	3,250	2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	800	385	415	6,820	2,820	4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	570	220	355	8,090	3,315	4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	110	80	3,860	1,970	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	325	150	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,985	14,470	13,520	108,440	52,225	56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,275	1,655	1,625	2,055	970	1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,165	1,600	1,565	1,950	930	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,670	850	820	1,415	705	705
Métis	1,465	740	730	530	215	310
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	45	50	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	10	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,715	12,815	11,890	106,375	51,255	55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,990	14,470	13,515	108,435	52,225	56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,130	585	545	780	370	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,860	13,885	12,975	107,655	51,860	55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,990	14,470	13,520	108,435	52,225	56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	685	350	335	375	190	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	615	335	285	375	195	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	210	195	325	165	160
Métis single ancestry	195	120	80	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	65	20	50	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	15	50	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,850	1,400	1,455	2,740	1,270	1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,710	1,325	1,385	2,660	1,250	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,695	835	865	2,130	1,035	1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	985	485	500	515	205	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	75	70	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	75	70	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,455	12,720	11,730	105,315	50,765	54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,985	14,470	13,515	108,435	52,225	56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,490	1,340	1,145	36,415	17,160	19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	615	410	200	11,820	6,105	5,715
Chinese	235	120	105	6,155	2,825	3,330
Black	390	225	170	7,130	3,320	3,810
Filipino	680	335	345	3,455	1,390	2,070
Latin American	95	35	60	1,490	700	790
Arab	60	25	30	680	355	325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	55	50	765	290	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	30	35	985	500	480
Korean	75	40	35	725	315	415
Japanese	95	35	65	740	320	420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	925	425	500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	30	50	1,545	615	925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	25,500	13,130	12,370	72,020	35,065	36,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,990	14,470	13,515	108,435	52,225	56,210
North American Aboriginal origins	3,535	1,750	1,785	3,115	1,460	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,310	1,135	1,175	2,540	1,220	1,320
Inuit	45	15	25	10	10	0
Métis	1,390	690	700	650	250	400
Other North American origins	9,385	4,740	4,650	22,650	11,090	11,560
Acadian	20	0	15	170	70	100
American	480	260	220	1,615	770	845
Canadian	9,120	4,580	4,540	21,315	10,500	10,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	170	70	95
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Ontarian	10	0	10	35	10	25
Québécois	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	20,560	10,645	9,915	70,795	34,165	36,625
British Isles origins	13,740	7,000	6,745	46,470	22,640	23,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	25	15	15
English	8,335	4,135	4,195	26,250	12,650	13,610
Irish	5,420	2,650	2,770	21,535	10,275	11,265
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	6,570	3,415	3,155	20,520	9,960	10,560
Welsh	760	410	350	2,450	1,095	1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	505	265	240	3,865	1,850	2,015
French origins	3,735	1,835	1,895	9,410	4,410	5,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,730	1,835	1,895	9,400	4,410	4,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,785	3,945	3,835	13,080	6,215	6,865
Austrian	235	90	140	990	480	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	345	185	165
Dutch	1,350	715	640	3,100	1,440	1,665
Flemish	0	0	10	15	0	15
Frisian	25	10	10	25	10	15
German	6,305	3,240	3,070	9,160	4,400	4,760
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	470	200	270	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	25	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,225	1,595	1,630	3,025	1,440	1,585
Danish	440	230	210	620	285	335
Finnish	270	130	140	695	315	380
Icelandic	95	30	65	210	110	105
Norwegian	1,610	755	855	720	350	375
Swedish	1,050	545	505	895	435	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	40	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	4,600	2,325	2,275	11,930	5,610	6,320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	415	200	215
Byelorussian	10	0	10	110	50	55
Czech	170	85	85	435	205	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	35	55	70	30	50
Estonian	30	10	20	300	145	150
Hungarian	370	205	160	1,655	845	805
Latvian	10	10	0	380	190	190
Lithuanian	10	0	0	330	140	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	885	440	445	3,845	1,660	2,185
Romanian	280	155	120	965	460	505
Russian	1,250	595	660	2,200	1,040	1,155
Slovak	40	25	10	260	120	140
Ukrainian	2,040	1,080	960	2,995	1,395	1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	195	95	95
Southern European origins	1,195	580	615	17,550	8,375	9,170
Albanian	10	0	10	465	215	250
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	475	225	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	25	50
Greek	105	45	60	4,585	2,245	2,345
Italian	690	350	350	6,760	3,385	3,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	920	460	460
Maltese	20	10	10	235	125	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	140	75	60	2,145	915	1,240
Serbian	20	0	15	685	380	305
Sicilian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slovenian	0	0	0	230	125	105
Spanish	200	105	95	2,110	900	1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	160	80	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	145	80	60	1,195	650	545
Basque	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jewish	50	35	15	890	490	405
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	40	40	260	135	120
Caribbean origins	70	45	25	5,115	2,305	2,815
Antiguan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	475	230	245
Bermudan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Carib	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cuban	0	0	0	165	70	95
Dominican	0	10	0	95	35	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	255	120	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	100	40	55
Jamaican	30	15	10	2,320	1,125	1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	30	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	805	340	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	140	70	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	720	290	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	225	75	155
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	85	125	3,090	1,340	1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	55	95
Arawak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Belizean	10	10	10	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Brazilian	10	0	10	270	135	135
Chilean	15	0	10	120	45	75
Colombian	40	15	25	200	100	100
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guatemalan	0	10	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	955	365	590
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	15	10	0	25	10	15
Mexican	90	50	40	395	145	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	40	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	125	55	70
Salvadorean	25	10	15	125	90	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	75	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	95	65	25
African origins	540	280	265	4,845	2,285	2,555
Central and West African origins	120	70	50	730	385	345
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	120	65	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	20	130	70	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	45	10	30	140	65	75
Guinean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigerian	90	45	40	165	100	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	20	30
North African origins	60	30	30	600	290	310
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egyptian	30	15	10	285	140	150
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	0	10	125	70	60
Sudanese	15	10	10	70	30	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	160	70	85	2,135	1,005	1,125
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	315	130	180
Ethiopian	70	30	35	830	375	455
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	280	110	170
South African	75	30	45	250	160	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ugandan	0	10	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	50	75
Other African origins	195	105	95	1,540	675	865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	260	95	165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	180	95	80	1,305	590	710
Asian origins	2,135	1,145	990	28,500	13,535	14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	65	85	3,405	1,745	1,665
Afghan	20	10	10	525	285	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	95	110
Armenian	25	10	15	180	100	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian	65	25	40	780	415	365
Iraqi	0	0	0	145	55	90
Israeli	15	0	10	55	35	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	55	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	360	155	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tatar	10	0	10	35	25	0
Turk	0	0	0	575	315	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	120	45	75
South Asian origins	635	420	215	12,155	6,195	5,965
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	2,630	1,380	1,250
Bengali	10	0	0	1,025	580	450
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	550	365	185	5,525	2,720	2,810
Goan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	255	115	135
Pakistani	35	15	15	1,505	750	755
Punjabi	45	35	10	110	80	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	545	270	270
Tamil	10	10	0	250	140	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,030	545	485
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,335	645	690	13,270	5,730	7,545
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	20	10	20	10	15
Chinese	410	205	210	7,385	3,340	4,045
Filipino	720	360	365	3,875	1,560	2,320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	15	20	140	45	95
Japanese	140	45	95	905	365	540
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	30	785	335	450
Laotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malaysian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	60	20	40
Thai	10	0	0	115	40	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	95	30	55
Vietnamese	60	30	25	615	260	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	105	45	55
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	190	100	95
Oceania origins	175	80	95	410	225	190
Australian	60	25	30	285	155	130
New Zealander	65	25	35	105	60	50
Pacific Islands origins	50	30	25	50	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Maori	30	15	20	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,965	...	...	45,995	...	...
Owner	7,430	...	...	25,590	...	...
Renter	3,535	...	...	20,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,965	...	...	45,995	...	...
Condominium	685	...	...	4,175	...	...
Not condominium	10,280	...	...	41,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,965	...	...	45,990	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 bedroom	845	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,475	...	...	12,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,850	...	...	14,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,755	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,965	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,430	...	...	19,130	...	...
5 rooms	1,800	...	...	6,540	...	...
6 rooms	1,575	...	...	6,280	...	...
7 rooms	1,475	...	...	5,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,675	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,965	...	...	45,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,810	...	...	44,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,965	...	...	45,995	...	...
Suitable	10,560	...	...	41,230	...	...
Not suitable	405	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,965	...	...	45,995	...	...
1960 or before	770	...	...	27,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,270	...	...	10,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,205	...	...	2,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,580	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	790	...	...	1,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,090	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,265	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,965	...	...	45,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,225	...	...	41,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	740	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,965	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,720	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,945	...	...	16,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	300	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,965	...	...	45,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	750	...	...	800	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,790	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,315	...	...	9,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,090	...	...	10,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,680	...	...	9,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	865	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	350	...	...	2,670	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,850	...	...	45,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,085	...	...	31,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,765	...	...	14,945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,560	...	...	12,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,335	...	...	25,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.0	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.6	...	...	21.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,632	...	...	1,631	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,610	...	...	1,784	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,814	...	...	700,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	436,176	...	...	772,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,525	...	...	20,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.2	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.8	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,204	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,267	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,930	11,340	10,590	89,245	42,515	46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,575	2,425	2,145	12,820	6,255	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,015	3,335	3,675	20,530	10,385	10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,340	5,580	4,765	55,895	25,880	30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,260	2,630	630	3,590	2,355	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,040	670	375	2,090	1,210	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,215	1,960	260	1,505	1,145	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,920	1,605	2,315	15,565	6,810	8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	550	180	370	2,185	870	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,615	1,165	1,450	34,560	15,840	18,720
Bachelor's degree	1,960	875	1,085	21,810	9,945	11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	60	85	2,200	950	1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	605	270	340
Master's degree	395	160	230	8,655	3,930	4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	40	15	1,290	755	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,045	8,415	7,630	64,340	30,760	33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,365	1,325	1,040	5,145	2,710	2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,140	2,485	2,655	12,230	6,470	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,545	4,605	3,940	46,965	21,580	25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,570	2,095	475	2,570	1,695	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	800	500	300	1,485	885	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,770	1,595	180	1,085	810	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,240	1,350	1,890	12,600	5,550	7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	425	140	285	1,655	695	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,310	1,025	1,280	30,140	13,645	16,495
Bachelor's degree	1,740	775	970	18,835	8,605	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	40	65	1,920	825	1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	495	185	305
Master's degree	370	155	215	7,815	3,445	4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	35	10	1,075	575	500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,925	11,340	10,590	89,245	42,520	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,585	5,760	5,820	33,350	16,640	16,710
Education	590	125	460	3,270	775	2,500
13. Education	595	125	465	3,270	775	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	55	120	4,710	2,255	2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	10	640	450	185
50. Visual and performing arts	120	10	110	4,075	1,805	2,270
Humanities	325	135	190	5,240	1,940	3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	515	110	405
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	1,995	685	1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	65	1,090	345	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	450	270	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	45	20	170	70	105
54. History	55	30	25	810	420	390
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	685	200	480	10,185	3,810	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	135	10	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	15	1,560	660	900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	10	130	1,220	150	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	65	1,555	675	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	205	50	155
42. Psychology	160	30	125	1,465	390	1,075
45. Social sciences	255	125	135	4,035	1,875	2,160
Business, management and public administration	1,850	555	1,290	11,835	5,520	6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	20	115	1,175	255	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,710	535	1,175	10,645	5,255	5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	255	155	105	2,520	1,180	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	60	70	1,235	465	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	30	20	465	205	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	40
40. Physical sciences	60	45	15	705	485	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	0	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	95	45	2,925	1,885	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	100	40	2,160	1,475	685
25. Library science	10	0	10	225	50	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	465	295	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,780	3,465	310	6,820	5,745	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	905	540	365
14. Engineering	315	235	85	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	670	600	70	1,170	1,055	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	945	905	40	1,115	1,090	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,340	1,265	75	835	790	50
48. Precision production	475	445	35	410	365	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	260	180	645	315	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	75	75	340	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	185	105	310	145	165
Health and related fields	1,255	175	1,075	5,655	1,395	4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	30	705	330	375
51. Health professions and related programs	1,205	155	1,045	4,745	980	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	205	85	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	840	345	490	2,080	1,055	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	580	110	475	1,490	630	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	60	55	15	390	245	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	185	170	20
Other	0	10	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,050	8,415	7,630	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,500	3,810	3,695	17,375	9,180	8,195
Education	520	125	400	2,575	600	1,975
13. Education	520	120	395	2,575	600	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	45	100	4,050	1,970	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	0	575	410	160
50. Visual and performing arts	100	0	95	3,480	1,555	1,925
Humanities	265	125	145	4,355	1,580	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	425	75	350
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	1,675	560	1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	20	50	915	310	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	20	115	40	75
54. History	50	25	25	690	350	340
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	575	175	400	8,745	3,205	5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	110	0	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	10	1,405	585	825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	100	990	110	875
22. Legal professions and studies	85	25	55	1,430	600	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	155	50	110
42. Psychology	135	30	105	1,205	290	920
45. Social sciences	215	105	110	3,455	1,570	1,885
Business, management and public administration	1,540	435	1,110	10,270	4,840	5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	20	95	975	215	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,425	415	1,010	9,275	4,615	4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	215	115	95	2,185	1,010	1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	55	65	1,115	425	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	390	170	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	580	390	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	0	50	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	135	90	40	2,605	1,690	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	95	35	1,960	1,340	615
25. Library science	0	0	10	190	40	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	390	245	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,095	2,835	260	5,370	4,415	955
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	745	415	340
14. Engineering	275	205	65	2,035	1,595	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	525	60	860	790	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	715	685	35	800	775	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,125	1,055	65	645	600	45
48. Precision production	360	345	20	280	240	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	380	220	160	560	280	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	60	65	275	145	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	165	95	280	130	155
Health and related fields	1,020	155	865	4,560	1,135	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	30	610	270	340
51. Health professions and related programs	975	135	840	3,790	810	2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	60	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	655	290	365	1,680	850	830
12. Personal and culinary services	440	85	350	1,170	490	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	50	10	325	195	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	155	0	175	155	20
Other	10	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,925	11,340	10,590	89,245	42,515	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,585	5,765	5,820	33,350	16,640	16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,345	5,580	4,765	55,900	25,880	30,020
Location of study inside Canada	9,190	5,005	4,185	42,515	19,550	22,970
Same as province or territory of residence	6,450	3,590	2,860	37,915	17,435	20,475
Different than province or territory of residence	2,740	1,410	1,325	4,600	2,105	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,150	570	575	13,385	6,335	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	65	95	1,885	910	975
Philippines	320	105	210	1,220	360	860
India	205	130	75	965	545	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	1,540	805	735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	480	210	275
France	0	0	0	190	115	75
Other	430	235	195	7,100	3,385	3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,050	8,415	7,630	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,505	3,810	3,690	17,375	9,180	8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,550	4,610	3,940	46,970	21,580	25,390
Location of study inside Canada	7,515	4,115	3,405	35,730	16,265	19,465
Same as province or territory of residence	5,205	2,915	2,290	31,775	14,435	17,340
Different than province or territory of residence	2,310	1,195	1,115	3,955	1,825	2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,035	490	535	11,235	5,320	5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	140	60	80	1,600	775	825
Philippines	310	100	205	1,025	320	710
India	170	105	60	815	455	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	20	10	1,140	605	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	375	145	225
France	0	0	0	175	100	75
Other	390	205	180	6,100	2,915	3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,925	11,335	10,585	89,250	42,515	46,725
In the labour force	16,885	9,495	7,390	60,680	30,585	30,100
Employed	15,050	8,335	6,715	55,840	28,105	27,725
Unemployed	1,830	1,165	670	4,845	2,475	2,370
Not in the labour force	5,040	1,845	3,200	28,565	11,935	16,625
Participation rate	77.0	83.8	69.8	68.0	71.9	64.4
Employment rate	68.6	73.5	63.4	62.6	66.1	59.3
Unemployment rate	10.8	12.3	9.1	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,925	11,340	10,590	89,245	42,515	46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,025	1,300	2,730	27,440	11,560	15,885
Worked	17,905	10,045	7,860	61,800	30,960	30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,700	5,295	3,405	31,745	17,090	14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,205	4,750	4,455	30,060	13,875	16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	43.1	40.9	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,885	9,495	7,390	60,685	30,580	30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	45	110	1,745	820	930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,725	9,455	7,275	58,935	29,765	29,170
Employee	14,790	8,180	6,610	50,770	25,160	25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,940	1,270	665	8,165	4,600	3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,885	9,500	7,390	60,685	30,585	30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	45	110	1,745	820	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,730	9,450	7,275	58,935	29,765	29,170
0 Management occupations	1,630	1,005	625	8,285	4,680	3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,565	455	2,110	10,210	3,700	6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,085	795	290	4,580	3,430	1,150
3 Health occupations	725	125	590	2,945	795	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,345	430	915	9,280	3,020	6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	220	55	170	4,860	2,515	2,345
6 Sales and service occupations	3,420	1,250	2,165	13,135	6,725	6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,075	3,855	220	4,190	3,920	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	885	790	95	310	240	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	780	680	100	1,150	730	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,885	9,500	7,385	60,680	30,585	30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	45	110	1,750	825	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,730	9,455	7,275	58,935	29,760	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	390	285	105	125	55	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,195	1,740	455	120	90	35
22 Utilities	180	135	45	235	145	85
23 Construction	2,195	1,805	390	2,790	2,495	295
31-33 Manufacturing	845	680	165	2,465	1,615	850
41 Wholesale trade	545	395	145	1,465	980	485
44-45 Retail trade	1,760	790	970	5,445	2,765	2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,025	760	265	1,990	1,515	475
51 Information and cultural industries	145	80	65	3,670	2,090	1,580
52 Finance and insurance	405	105	300	4,885	2,440	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	390	240	150	1,495	790	705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,060	510	550	7,590	4,190	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	150	40	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	555	245	305	3,015	1,720	1,290
61 Educational services	920	195	730	5,750	1,960	3,795
62 Health care and social assistance	1,070	130	940	5,870	1,360	4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	220	100	120	1,985	1,010	975
72 Accommodation and food services	1,190	380	810	4,240	2,130	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	595	430	2,615	985	1,625
91 Public administration	610	275	335	3,035	1,390	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,050	8,335	6,720	55,840	28,110	27,730
Worked at home	900	340	555	5,065	2,485	2,575
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	3,035	2,460	570	5,855	4,010	1,845
Worked at usual place	11,105	5,520	5,580	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,105	5,525	5,580	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,395	3,480	3,915	40,160	18,485	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,560	1,950	1,605	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	85	40	50	4,425	2,910	1,510
Commute to a different province or territory	65	55	10	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,140	7,990	6,150	50,525	25,450	25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,320	7,155	5,165	21,790	12,590	9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	780	370	410	2,055	665	1,395
Public transit	85	30	55	21,610	9,565	12,045
Walked	790	345	445	2,615	1,080	1,535
Bicycle	60	35	25	1,860	1,260	605
Other method	110	55	50	595	295	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,140	7,985	6,150	50,525	25,455	25,070
Less than 15 minutes	8,950	4,580	4,375	5,125	2,360	2,770
15 to 29 minutes	3,525	2,040	1,480	12,190	6,145	6,045
30 to 44 minutes	520	365	155	16,150	8,115	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	195	145	45	9,970	4,950	5,020
60 minutes and over	955	855	95	7,090	3,890	3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,135	7,990	6,155	50,525	25,455	25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,025	820	205	1,925	1,320	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,225	2,430	800	6,210	3,790	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,330	2,480	1,845	13,690	6,430	7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,735	965	1,775	14,340	6,460	7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,115	385	730	7,335	3,455	3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,700	905	800	7,030	3,990	3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,305	10,180	8,120	63,840	31,990	31,845
Single responses	18,250	10,150	8,100	62,825	31,560	31,265
Official languages	18,210	10,115	8,090	62,185	31,225	30,955
English	18,180	10,110	8,065	61,765	31,110	30,655
French	30	0	25	420	115	305
Non-official languages	40	30	10	640	340	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	640	340	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	25	10	230	115	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	45	15	30
Bengali	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	260	150	115
Chinese languages	10	10	0	265	150	115
Cantonese	10	10	0	185	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	30	20	1,015	430	585
English and French	10	10	0	375	145	235
English and non-official language	45	25	20	620	275	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,300	10,180	8,120	63,835	31,990	31,845
None	18,075	10,055	8,020	60,155	30,365	29,790
English	45	25	20	515	200	320
French	65	20	45	1,475	605	865
Non-official language	115	75	35	1,565	755	810
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	110	75	35	1,550	755	800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	27,555	14,285	13,270	107,150	51,565	55,590
Non-movers	22,115	11,575	10,545	94,475	45,390	49,090
Movers	5,440	2,715	2,725	12,675	6,180	6,495
Non-migrants	3,515	1,765	1,750	9,145	4,375	4,770
Migrants	1,920	950	975	3,530	1,805	1,725
Internal migrants	1,685	810	875	1,700	845	860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,130	525	605	1,270	630	645
Interprovincial migrants	560	285	270	430	220	215
External migrants	235	135	100	1,825	955	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,835	13,450	12,380	101,520	48,660	52,855
Non-movers	12,170	6,280	5,890	63,845	30,225	33,615
Movers	13,665	7,175	6,490	37,670	18,440	19,235
Non-migrants	7,135	3,665	3,470	25,775	12,375	13,395
Migrants	6,535	3,505	3,025	11,900	6,055	5,840
Internal migrants	5,390	2,850	2,535	5,450	2,810	2,645
Intraprovincial migrants	3,750	1,975	1,770	3,930	2,025	1,905
Interprovincial migrants	1,640	875	765	1,520	780	740
External migrants	1,145	660	485	6,450	3,255	3,200