Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon and St. John's [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitehorse Yukon [Census agglomeration]			St. John's Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon  Map : Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : St. John's [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,225	...	...	178,427	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,028	...	...	172,312r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.4	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,516	...	...	81,394	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,625	...	...	74,706	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.3	...	...	1,074.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,488.95	...	...	166.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,225	14,070	14,150	178,425	86,135	92,290
0 to 14 years	5,055	2,710	2,345	27,420	14,095	13,320
0 to 4 years	1,720	935	780	8,715	4,475	4,240
5 to 9 years	1,705	905	805	9,585	4,900	4,685
10 to 14 years	1,625	870	760	9,115	4,720	4,395
15 to 64 years	19,960	9,725	10,235	123,975	60,170	63,805
15 to 19 years	1,590	805	785	9,420	4,780	4,635
20 to 24 years	1,595	840	755	12,495	6,095	6,400
25 to 29 years	2,110	1,035	1,075	13,630	6,835	6,795
30 to 34 years	2,360	1,135	1,220	13,105	6,475	6,635
35 to 39 years	2,085	975	1,115	12,525	5,985	6,540
40 to 44 years	2,025	910	1,115	12,320	5,990	6,325
45 to 49 years	1,925	925	995	12,710	6,050	6,660
50 to 54 years	2,155	1,015	1,140	13,590	6,405	7,185
55 to 59 years	2,235	1,105	1,125	12,750	6,130	6,625
60 to 64 years	1,880	965	915	11,420	5,415	6,000
65 years and over	3,210	1,635	1,570	27,030	11,870	15,165
65 to 69 years	1,400	720	675	9,770	4,550	5,215
70 to 74 years	805	445	360	6,885	3,195	3,690
75 to 79 years	475	250	225	4,480	2,010	2,475
80 to 84 years	295	120	175	3,050	1,240	1,810
85 years and over	240	105	130	2,850	880	1,970
85 to 89 years	155	80	75	1,770	580	1,190
90 to 94 years	65	25	40	835	245	595
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	200	45	160
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.3	16.6	15.4	16.4	14.4
15 to 64 years	70.7	69.1	72.3	69.5	69.9	69.1
65 years and over	11.4	11.6	11.1	15.1	13.8	16.4
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	0.9	1.6	1.0	2.1
Average age of the population	38.5	38.0	38.9	40.5	39.4	41.5
Median age of the population	38.3	37.4	39.1	40.2	39.0	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,625	...	...	74,710	...	...
Single-detached house	6,430	...	...	37,510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	545	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,105	...	...	36,560	...	...
Semi-detached house	980	...	...	3,780	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	6,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	19,860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	6,655	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	150	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,045	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,625	...	...	74,710	...	...
1 person	3,460	...	...	20,045	...	...
2 persons	3,945	...	...	27,190	...	...
3 persons	1,835	...	...	13,250	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	10,565	...	...
5 or more persons	835	...	...	3,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,660	...	...	175,915	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,170	11,365	11,805	151,005	72,035	78,970
Married or living common law	12,975	6,460	6,510	85,900	42,915	42,985
Married	9,260	4,625	4,635	69,410	34,690	34,715
Living common law	3,710	1,835	1,875	16,495	8,220	8,275
Not married and not living common law	10,200	4,900	5,300	65,105	29,125	35,980
Never married	7,070	3,690	3,380	44,890	22,930	21,960
Separated	625	260	360	3,285	1,300	1,980
Divorced	1,715	755	955	8,990	3,310	5,680
Widowed	790	195	595	7,940	1,580	6,360
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,760	...	...	51,355	...	...
2 persons	4,060	...	...	26,990	...	...
3 persons	1,660	...	...	12,190	...	...
4 persons	1,470	...	...	9,715	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	2,455	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	51,355	...	...
Total couple families	6,315	...	...	42,320	...	...
Married couples	4,460	...	...	34,070	...	...
Common-law couples	1,855	...	...	8,245	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,445	...	...	9,035	...	...
Female parent	1,085	...	...	7,290	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	1,745	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,315	...	...	42,315	...	...
Couples without children	3,160	...	...	21,150	...	...
Couples with children	3,155	...	...	21,170	...	...
1 child	1,275	...	...	9,695	...	...
2 children	1,345	...	...	9,150	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	2,325	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	9,035	...	...
1 child	905	...	...	5,845	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	2,490	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,665	2,835	2,830	33,620	15,335	18,290
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,625	...	...	74,705	...	...
One-census-family households	7,350	...	...	49,410	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,975	...	...	20,295	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,375	...	...	29,115	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	960	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,070	...	...	24,335	...	...
One-person households	3,460	...	...	20,045	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	610	...	...	4,290	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,920	13,895	14,025	176,905	85,495	91,405
English only	23,485	11,895	11,595	161,760	79,325	82,435
French only	80	35	45	40	15	20
English and French	4,215	1,905	2,310	14,585	5,930	8,660
Neither English nor French	135	60	70	515	230	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,920	13,895	14,020	176,905	85,495	91,410
English	26,390	13,125	13,265	175,340	84,720	90,625
French	1,305	665	635	870	470	400
English and French	100	45	55	215	105	110
Neither English nor French	130	60	70	480	200	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,350	690	660	975	525	455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.8	5.0	4.7	0.6	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,920	13,895	14,025	176,900	85,495	91,405
Single responses	27,425	13,650	13,775	175,925	84,995	90,930
Official languages	24,255	12,185	12,070	169,245	81,430	87,810
English	22,980	11,535	11,440	168,400	80,980	87,415
French	1,280	650	630	850	455	395
Non-official languages	3,160	1,460	1,700	6,680	3,565	3,115
Aboriginal languages	170	60	110	35	20	15
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	45	80	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	45	80	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	35	15	20	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	15	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,995	1,395	1,595	6,640	3,545	3,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	1,015	565	445
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	35	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	30	20	10
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	975	545	425
Amharic	5	0	0	25	15	10
Arabic	35	20	10	875	495	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	65	35	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	50	30	25	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	385	515	535	220	315
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	70	30	35	25	10	20
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	10	0	5
Ilocano	30	10	15	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	10	5	10	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	735	315	420	455	180	275
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	185	100	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	25	10	15	65	35	25
Tamil	25	10	10	80	45	30
Telugu	5	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,350	680	665	2,855	1,605	1,250
Albanian	5	0	5	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	115	125	420	235	195
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	115	120	415	230	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	50	30	25
Croatian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	35	20	15	25	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	70	35	30
Russian	70	30	40	180	100	80
Serbian	5	5	0	20	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	10	0	5
Ukrainian	40	25	15	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	690	355	335	345	210	140
Afrikaans	10	0	5	15	10	10
Danish	15	10	5	20	15	5
Dutch	90	40	50	50	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	285	265	190	110	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	5	5	0	35	20	10
Swedish	15	5	10	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages	200	115	90	1,280	760	525
Indo-Aryan languages	175	95	80	1,005	605	400
Bengali	20	5	15	295	200	95
Gujarati	20	15	5	60	35	25
Hindi	30	20	15	130	75	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	5
Nepali	5	0	0	135	80	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	45	100	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	50	25	25
Urdu	25	15	10	210	120	90
Iranian languages	25	15	10	250	135	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	210	115	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	190	85	105	665	330	335
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	5
Italian	20	10	5	65	40	25
Portuguese	15	5	10	110	55	55
Romanian	15	5	5	30	15	20
Spanish	140	65	85	455	220	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	90	35	55	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	45	15	30	105	40	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	265	135	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	5	25	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	5	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	5	0	55	30	30
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	10	5	5	60	30	25
American Sign Language	10	5	5	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	180	1,325	690	635
Chinese languages	315	140	175	1,305	680	620
Cantonese	195	85	110	230	135	95
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	95	40	55	910	460	450
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	115	65	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	20	5	15	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	5	0	35	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	65	30	35	50	15	35
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	10	0	5
Hungarian	40	25	20	35	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	15	0
Multiple responses	500	245	250	980	500	475
English and French	185	95	90	275	125	150
English and non-official language	285	130	150	645	345	295
French and non-official language	15	10	5	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,920	13,895	14,025	176,900	85,495	91,410
Single responses	27,185	13,555	13,625	175,240	84,645	90,590
Official languages	25,850	12,920	12,930	171,805	82,860	88,945
English	25,090	12,545	12,545	171,425	82,685	88,740
French	755	370	390	380	175	205
Non-official languages	1,335	640	695	3,435	1,785	1,645
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,320	635	685	3,430	1,790	1,645
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	685	350	340
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	655	330	325
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	20	10	10	590	295	295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	30	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	510	230	280	225	90	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	5
Ilocano	15	5	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	195	240	205	85	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	20	10	5
Tamil	20	5	10	35	20	20
Telugu	5	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	215	200	1,230	675	555
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	40	140	70	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	40	40	145	75	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	20	10	10
Russian	35	15	20	85	45	40
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	80	75	90	50	40
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	70	65	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	675	395	275
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	35	515	310	205
Bengali	15	5	5	145	100	40
Gujarati	10	5	5	20	15	10
Hindi	10	10	0	55	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	60	30	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	10	0	5	100	55	45
Iranian languages	15	10	5	145	80	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	135	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	45	285	135	150
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	5	0	10	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Romanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	80	40	45	225	105	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	90	55	35
American Sign Language	10	5	5	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	55	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	85	110	865	455	410
Chinese languages	200	90	110	850	450	405
Cantonese	135	60	80	110	60	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	660	345	315
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	70	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	735	335	400	1,665	850	820
English and French	105	55	55	195	90	110
English and non-official language	605	270	330	1,405	725	675
French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,920	13,895	14,025	176,905	85,495	91,405
None	24,815	12,485	12,335	170,920	82,560	88,365
English	1,070	505	570	1,760	920	840
French	770	355	415	1,650	680	975
Non-official language	1,180	515	670	2,475	1,295	1,180
Aboriginal	175	60	110	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal	1,005	450	555	2,430	1,270	1,160
English and French	15	10	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	25	10	15	35	15	20
French and non-official language	35	15	20	50	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,655	11,075	11,580	148,565	71,065	77,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,965	10,730	11,240	143,565	68,595	74,970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,956	53,177	45,574	38,158	45,613	32,438
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,965	10,725	11,240	143,595	68,605	75,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,760	46,966	41,216	33,767	39,377	29,375
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,785	10,160	10,625	127,650	62,640	65,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,337	51,776	43,158	37,946	45,700	31,342
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,465	6,090	7,375	99,100	41,030	58,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,099	3,824	4,205	5,879	6,439	5,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,900	9,335	9,565	110,430	55,530	54,895
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,825	50,259	43,592	38,765	46,140	32,368
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,660	11,080	11,575	148,715	71,145	77,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,920	10,760	11,160	143,830	68,690	75,135
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,695	61,531	52,033	52,313	64,476	41,194
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,930	10,765	11,165	143,865	68,695	75,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,311	51,662	45,082	42,105	50,364	34,558
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,755	10,210	10,545	127,905	62,695	65,205
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,070	60,489	49,825	52,782	65,628	40,431
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,530	6,190	7,340	98,885	40,860	58,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,396	7,220	7,545	7,818	7,694	7,906
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,895	9,370	9,525	110,430	55,525	54,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,811	57,358	48,337	52,331	64,101	40,430
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,660	11,080	11,575	148,715	71,145	77,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,775	4,395	4,385	57,750	30,030	27,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,167	74,402	65,547	58,058	65,267	50,799
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,436	77,350	67,510	71,653	83,758	58,537
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	93.4	90.5	89.7	92.7	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.1	79.6	78.4	76.5	80.0	71.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	6.6	9.5	10.3	7.3	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,655	11,075	11,580	148,565	71,065	77,500
Without total income	690	350	340	5,000	2,465	2,535
With total income	21,970	10,725	11,240	143,565	68,595	74,970
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.8	97.1	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,025	980	1,040	17,130	7,170	9,955
$10,000 to $19,999	2,415	1,130	1,290	22,095	8,605	13,485
$20,000 to $29,999	2,580	1,145	1,435	18,985	7,355	11,630
$30,000 to $39,999	2,160	930	1,230	16,540	7,120	9,415
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	910	1,075	15,310	6,780	8,530
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	890	965	11,725	5,810	5,915
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	880	1,065	9,185	4,965	4,215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	850	905	7,055	3,915	3,140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	735	700	6,265	3,290	2,970
$90,000 to $99,999	1,160	615	545	4,760	2,765	1,995
$100,000 and over	2,640	1,665	975	14,530	10,815	3,710
$100,000 to $149,999	1,990	1,215	775	9,035	6,460	2,575
$150,000 and over	650	450	200	5,495	4,355	1,135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,655	11,075	11,580	148,570	71,060	77,505
Without after-tax income	690	345	340	4,970	2,465	2,505
With after-tax income	21,970	10,725	11,240	143,600	68,600	75,000
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.8	97.1	96.7	96.5	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,000	1,070	17,815	7,270	10,545
$10,000 to $19,999	2,535	1,180	1,355	23,215	9,150	14,065
$20,000 to $29,999	2,895	1,290	1,605	22,650	9,030	13,620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,535	1,115	1,420	21,215	9,385	11,830
$40,000 to $49,999	2,430	1,135	1,295	16,935	8,070	8,865
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	1,155	1,315	12,375	6,800	5,575
$60,000 to $69,999	2,240	1,080	1,160	9,245	4,975	4,270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,785	930	855	6,605	3,835	2,765
$80,000 and over	3,005	1,845	1,165	13,545	10,075	3,470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	610	505	3,745	2,500	1,245
$90,000 to $99,999	670	425	245	2,460	1,840	615
$100,000 and over	1,220	805	415	7,340	5,730	1,610
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,660	11,075	11,580	148,570	71,065	77,505
Without employment income	3,760	1,740	2,015	38,140	15,530	22,610
With employment income	18,895	9,335	9,565	110,425	55,530	54,895
Percentage with employment income	83.4	84.3	82.6	74.3	78.1	70.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,920	930	985	14,215	6,480	7,740
$5,000 to $9,999	1,170	525	650	7,745	3,305	4,440
$10,000 to $19,999	1,960	910	1,055	12,680	5,450	7,230
$20,000 to $29,999	1,675	755	920	11,515	4,860	6,655
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	780	855	10,390	4,635	5,755
$40,000 to $49,999	1,570	745	825	10,590	4,710	5,880
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	690	825	8,560	4,290	4,265
$60,000 to $69,999	1,660	730	925	7,105	3,895	3,210
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	700	780	5,755	3,160	2,590
$80,000 and over	4,320	2,575	1,750	21,865	14,735	7,135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,255	675	575	5,425	2,845	2,585
$90,000 to $99,999	975	530	445	4,075	2,395	1,685
$100,000 and over	2,095	1,370	725	12,365	9,500	2,865
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,625	...	...	74,705	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,930	...	...	77,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,315	...	...	66,436	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,465	...	...	20,045	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,016	...	...	35,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,702	...	...	32,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,165	...	...	54,660	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,596	...	...	97,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,258	...	...	82,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,625	...	...	74,855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,919	...	...	100,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,126	...	...	80,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,480	...	...	20,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,034	...	...	48,849	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,722	...	...	39,774	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,145	...	...	54,725	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,935	...	...	119,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,520	...	...	96,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,625	...	...	74,705	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	2,040	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	2,740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	3,040	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,735	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	3,040	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	2,990	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	2,725	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	2,670	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	4,915	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	4,940	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	4,550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	4,305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	685	...	...	3,930	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,275	...	...	28,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	8,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,170	...	...	6,085	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,585	...	...	7,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,140	...	...	6,490	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,625	...	...	74,705	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	1,260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	2,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	370	...	...	2,855	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	3,465	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	3,135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	3,605	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	3,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	410	...	...	3,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	3,210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	855	...	...	6,165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	895	...	...	5,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	900	...	...	5,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	780	...	...	4,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	4,300	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,345	...	...	20,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	8,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,225	...	...	5,310	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,620	...	...	7,395	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,715	...	...	51,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,946	...	...	99,406	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,555	...	...	84,022	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,960	...	...	19,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,950	...	...	87,635	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,927	...	...	74,391	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,175	...	...	21,425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,989	...	...	134,615	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	111,158	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,365	...	...	8,500	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,792	...	...	50,718	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,615	...	...	46,881	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	51,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,728	...	...	121,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,303	...	...	97,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,965	...	...	19,810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,468	...	...	110,263	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,843	...	...	88,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,210	...	...	21,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,146	...	...	158,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,158	...	...	124,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,330	...	...	8,600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,077	...	...	62,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,580	...	...	53,883	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,035	2,550	2,485	29,560	13,685	15,880
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,462	40,934	44,208	30,677	32,073	29,562
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,884	37,141	40,043	27,967	28,949	27,243
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,050	2,665	2,385	29,650	13,525	16,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,674	49,225	50,175	42,700	47,517	38,662
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,964	42,162	43,859	35,314	38,236	32,864
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,660	13,755	13,905	175,920	85,115	90,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,075	4,465	4,605	74,275	34,190	40,085
In the bottom decile	1,565	870	695	16,980	7,900	9,080
In the second decile	1,880	895	985	14,305	6,160	8,145
In the third decile	1,650	780	870	13,400	6,050	7,350
In the fourth decile	1,765	800	965	14,005	6,550	7,455
In the fifth decile	2,210	1,120	1,090	15,575	7,525	8,050
In the top half of the distribution	18,585	9,290	9,300	101,640	50,920	50,715
In the sixth decile	2,315	1,145	1,170	16,965	8,300	8,665
In the seventh decile	2,810	1,370	1,440	18,240	9,050	9,195
In the eighth decile	3,680	1,810	1,875	20,760	10,315	10,445
In the ninth decile	4,580	2,335	2,250	22,470	11,340	11,130
In the top decile	5,200	2,635	2,565	23,205	11,925	11,280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	175,915	85,115	90,805
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	32,685	16,780	15,905
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	10,585	5,410	5,175
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	117,970	56,985	60,990
65 years and over	0	0	0	25,260	11,345	13,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	22,095	9,720	12,375
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,210	2,655	2,550
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,895	985	910
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	13,715	5,925	7,790
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,170	1,135	2,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	12.6	11.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	15.9	15.8	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	17.9	18.2	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	11.6	10.4	12.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	12.5	10.0	14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	14,475	6,875	7,600
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,055	1,585	1,470
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,120	600	515
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	10,925	5,090	5,835
65 years and over	0	0	0	495	195	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	8.2	8.1	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	9.3	9.4	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	10.6	11.1	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	9.3	8.9	9.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.0	1.7	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,655	13,755	13,905	176,105	85,270	90,835
Official languages	27,565	13,715	13,850	175,380	84,940	90,445
English	27,490	13,680	13,815	175,335	84,920	90,415
French	4,235	1,925	2,310	14,530	5,880	8,650
Non-official languages	4,620	2,165	2,455	10,085	5,165	4,920
Aboriginal languages	300	100	200	100	40	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	155	40	120	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	150	40	110	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	100	25	75	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	30	10	25	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	20	55	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	10	30	65	25	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	55	20	35
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	75	30	40	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,325	2,070	2,255	10,005	5,135	4,870
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	45	15	1,320	720	600
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	20	20	0	20	0	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	1,255	690	560
Amharic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Arabic	25	25	0	1,190	655	540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	50	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	55	30	30	40	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,105	455	645	650	245	400
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	50	55	65	20	50
Fijian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	10	20	100	65	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	980	410	575	520	170	350
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	20	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	40	20	25	310	165	140
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	45	50
Tamil	40	20	20	175	110	75
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,245	1,235	4,860	2,575	2,290
Albanian	10	0	10	130	65	60
Armenian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	150	165	625	340	285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	165	620	340	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	55	25	25
Croatian	20	15	10	25	25	0
Czech	60	40	20	40	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	20	65	50	15
Russian	125	55	70	395	195	200
Serbian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	95	60	35
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	20	20	0
Welsh	10	10	0	35	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	20	20
Germanic languages	995	500	495	1,045	535	510
Afrikaans	45	20	20	40	25	15
Danish	10	0	0	40	25	15
Dutch	130	55	65	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	820	415	405	780	395	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	25	20
Norwegian	20	0	10	65	30	35
Swedish	20	10	10	20	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	65	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	300	180	120	1,525	895	635
Indo-Aryan languages	290	175	115	1,230	745	480
Bengali	15	10	10	355	235	120
Gujarati	50	45	10	45	30	15
Hindi	165	110	50	440	265	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	170	105	65
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	65	80	195	115	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Urdu	50	20	25	255	160	95
Iranian languages	15	10	10	265	140	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	195	90	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages	960	440	520	1,650	790	860
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	120	40	75	235	125	110
Portuguese	55	30	20	285	140	150
Romanian	15	10	0	25	0	20
Spanish	815	385	425	1,255	590	665
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	100	55	45	115	35	80
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	15	45	100	45	60
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	20	650	350	300
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	50	10
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	60	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	70	35	35
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	50	10	45
Swahili	10	10	0	170	100	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	175	95	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	90	40	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	40	15	25	460	195	265
American Sign Language	25	15	10	255	100	155
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	215	105	115
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	130	140	1,535	840	695
Chinese languages	265	130	135	1,490	815	680
Cantonese	160	90	70	270	165	105
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	175	80	95	1,165	600	570
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	40	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	90	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	10	25	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	10	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	65	45	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uyghur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	105	60	50	75	15	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	35	15	25	10	0	10
Hungarian	70	45	30	60	10	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,660	13,755	13,905	176,105	85,265	90,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,875	12,880	12,995	169,860	81,840	88,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,685	2,945	2,740	31,605	16,400	15,200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,195	9,935	10,255	138,255	65,435	72,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,780	875	910	6,245	3,430	2,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,660	13,755	13,905	176,105	85,270	90,835
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,645	11,845	11,800	165,750	79,715	86,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,660	1,690	1,975	7,480	3,880	3,600
Before 1981	1,050	520	530	1,705	920	785
1981 to 1990	305	155	155	520	250	270
1991 to 2000	420	190	240	795	410	390
2001 to 2010	920	420	505	1,985	1,015	970
2001 to 2005	285	105	180	650	305	345
2006 to 2010	635	310	325	1,335	715	625
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	955	410	550	2,470	1,280	1,190
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	225	135	2,865	1,670	1,200
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,665	1,690	1,970	7,485	3,880	3,605
Under 5 years	370	155	210	855	455	400
5 to 14 years	635	300	340	1,305	670	635
15 to 24 years	790	350	445	1,170	605	565
25 to 44 years	1,620	765	850	3,650	1,900	1,745
45 years and over	255	120	130	510	255	255
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,660	1,685	1,975	7,485	3,880	3,605
Americas	540	225	310	1,285	595	685
Brazil	10	10	0	25	10	15
Colombia	10	10	0	105	50	65
El Salvador	10	10	10	10	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	15	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	60	20	40
Mexico	35	15	15	50	20	30
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	180	250	775	360	415
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	215	115	100
Europe	1,335	695	635	2,370	1,355	1,015
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	40	15	25
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	60	40	25	80	45	35
Germany	335	175	155	170	100	75
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungary	40	20	15	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	10	125	65	60
Italy	35	20	15	50	35	10
Netherlands	120	60	60	30	20	10
Poland	20	0	15	50	35	15
Portugal	10	0	0	95	45	50
Romania	10	10	0	20	10	20
Russian Federation	30	0	25	125	75	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	405	190	215	1,170	675	495
Other places of birth in Europe	250	145	110	320	195	130
Africa	160	110	45	870	460	410
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	125	80	40
Ethiopia	10	0	0	55	25	25
Kenya	10	10	10	20	10	10
Morocco	10	15	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	15	15	0	140	80	65
Somalia	20	15	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	60	20	45
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	10	435	220	215
Asia	1,545	630	915	2,910	1,450	1,460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bangladesh	15	0	0	155	90	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	75	135	600	305	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	10	55	35	20
India	110	55	60	390	210	185
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	65	35	30
Iraq	0	0	0	155	75	75
Japan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	20	30	20	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	145	85	60
Philippines	900	350	550	395	135	255
Sri Lanka	15	0	0	85	50	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	260	120	135
Taiwan	10	0	0	30	15	20
Viet Nam	55	25	35	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	115	50	65	450	240	210
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	25	55	50	15	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	955	410	550	2,470	1,285	1,190
Americas	55	25	35	280	145	135
Brazil	10	10	10	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mexico	10	0	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	15	110	60	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	20	20
Europe	135	70	65	365	225	135
France	35	25	15	25	15	10
Germany	50	25	25	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	40	25	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	105	70	35
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	20	135	85	45
Africa	10	10	10	435	225	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	10	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	10	0	0	105	55	50
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	10	160	85	75
Asia	745	305	440	1,370	675	685
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	195	95	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	15	25	105	55	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pakistan	15	10	10	40	20	10
Philippines	555	210	345	260	100	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	245	115	130
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	150	95	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	30	0	20
Australia	0	0	10	25	0	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,660	13,755	13,905	176,105	85,270	90,840
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,185	2,020	2,165	11,015	5,900	5,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,600	2,215	2,380	7,680	3,960	3,720
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,880	9,525	9,360	157,410	75,415	82,000
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,665	1,195	1,475	5,850	3,000	2,850
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,730	835	890	3,125	1,660	1,465
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	835	465	365	1,440	980	455
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	900	365	530	1,685	680	1,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	820	280	545	1,335	610	715
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	70	35	1,360	705	660
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,655	13,755	13,905	176,105	85,270	90,840
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,840	2,230	2,610	5,895	2,715	3,180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,640	2,105	2,530	5,505	2,535	2,970
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,565	1,685	1,875	3,555	1,630	1,920
Métis	865	345	520	1,280	585	695
Inuk (Inuit)	210	75	135	670	320	350
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	80	60	55	20	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	40	25	340	155	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,820	11,530	11,295	170,210	82,550	87,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,655	13,755	13,905	176,105	85,270	90,840
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,920	1,445	1,475	2,440	1,165	1,275
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,740	12,310	12,425	173,660	84,105	89,560
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,660	13,755	13,905	176,105	85,270	90,835
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,515	700	815	1,410	615	795
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,455	665	790	1,360	610	750
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,270	585	690	820	370	450
Métis single ancestry	105	45	60	265	110	150
Inuit single ancestry	75	40	45	275	130	145
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	35	25	50	0	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	40	30	10	15	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,480	1,585	1,890	8,175	3,750	4,425
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,245	1,485	1,765	7,930	3,650	4,280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,505	1,160	1,350	6,045	2,765	3,280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	605	255	350	970	510	465
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	70	910	375	540
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	105	130	245	100	145
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	80	75	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	65	20	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,670	11,470	11,195	166,520	80,905	85,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,660	13,755	13,905	176,105	85,270	90,840
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,710	1,235	1,475	8,325	4,400	3,915
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	265	215	1,810	1,075	735
Chinese	385	155	225	1,810	1,005	810
Black	225	100	125	1,720	900	815
Filipino	1,055	435	620	640	225	415
Latin American	100	60	40	505	245	260
Arab	10	0	0	1,045	575	465
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	75	90	220	125	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	210	95	115
Korean	70	25	50	60	30	30
Japanese	60	30	30	50	20	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	80	35	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	55	60	175	80	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,950	12,520	12,430	167,785	80,865	86,920
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,660	13,755	13,905	176,110	85,270	90,835
North American Aboriginal origins	4,990	2,285	2,710	9,585	4,360	5,220
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,065	1,870	2,195	7,040	3,190	3,845
Inuit	345	180	170	1,400	585	815
Métis	875	370	505	1,445	700	750
Other North American origins	8,095	4,120	3,975	85,420	40,925	44,495
Acadian	135	45	85	325	160	165
American	545	255	290	995	515	480
Canadian	7,535	3,865	3,675	83,030	39,715	43,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	45	20	25	2,130	1,055	1,070
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	75	30	45	65	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	20,600	10,220	10,375	108,710	52,485	56,230
British Isles origins	14,660	7,275	7,390	103,175	49,710	53,465
Channel Islander	0	0	0	50	20	35
Cornish	0	0	10	25	10	15
English	8,420	4,215	4,200	72,125	34,595	37,530
Irish	5,765	2,730	3,035	52,860	25,150	27,705
Manx	15	0	15	20	10	15
Scottish	7,045	3,415	3,635	15,060	7,225	7,835
Welsh	755	365	385	2,340	1,155	1,185
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,010	475	530	3,085	1,445	1,640
French origins	4,145	1,995	2,155	8,840	4,225	4,615
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Breton	15	10	10	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,125	1,980	2,145	8,830	4,220	4,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,435	3,110	3,320	5,820	2,795	3,025
Austrian	285	115	170	240	115	125
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	75	80	120	65	55
Dutch	1,525	695	835	1,035	475	560
Flemish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	4,630	2,275	2,360	4,555	2,160	2,400
Luxembourger	10	0	10	10	0	0
Swiss	345	200	140	170	100	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	0	35	25	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,815	1,340	1,475	1,820	845	975
Danish	485	240	245	305	165	135
Finnish	240	120	120	130	40	90
Icelandic	200	120	80	120	55	65
Norwegian	1,135	565	570	710	345	365
Swedish	935	405	535	490	185	305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	80	80	180	95	80
Eastern European origins	3,870	1,900	1,965	2,555	1,280	1,280
Bulgarian	45	15	30	70	35	40
Byelorussian	20	10	0	25	10	15
Czech	140	85	55	105	50	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	30	10	20
Estonian	10	15	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	450	230	220	230	95	140
Latvian	50	25	20	50	25	25
Lithuanian	35	15	25	85	25	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	975	455	520	925	485	435
Romanian	125	55	70	100	45	60
Russian	655	295	360	595	315	285
Slovak	100	50	50	55	30	25
Ukrainian	1,945	945	1,000	770	420	350
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	50	20	30
Southern European origins	1,255	580	680	2,645	1,280	1,365
Albanian	10	0	10	50	20	25
Bosnian	10	10	0	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	55	20	30	70	45	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	60	40	20	220	130	85
Italian	790	335	450	925	505	420
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	10	0	40	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	715	335	380
Serbian	10	10	0	40	30	10
Sicilian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Slovenian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	235	120	120	590	230	360
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	25	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	340	120	220	520	270	250
Basque	15	0	15	60	35	20
Jewish	140	45	90	100	40	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	95	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	165	70	90	275	145	125
Caribbean origins	140	60	80	605	310	295
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	90	45	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	135	85	50
Dominican	10	0	0	15	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	85	40	45	225	110	120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	15	65	30	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	35	15	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	95	80	630	275	355
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	45	20	25
Chilean	25	15	10	15	10	0
Colombian	20	10	0	155	75	85
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Guatemalan	0	10	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	10	0	10	30	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Honduran	10	0	10	15	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mexican	60	35	30	105	35	70
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Salvadorean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	45	15	30
African origins	310	145	165	1,990	1,100	890
Central and West African origins	55	30	25	615	350	265
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	125	70	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	55	30	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	0	295	150	145
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	55	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	0	30	25	0
North African origins	20	10	15	465	290	175
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber	10	0	0	10	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	180	110	70
Libyan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Maure	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	40	35	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	80	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	55	50	435	230	200
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	40	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	0	0	10	10
Somali	20	10	10	25	10	15
South African	55	20	30	70	40	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	15	50
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	40	15	30
Other African origins	125	50	70	510	260	250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	50	65	485	245	240
Asian origins	2,570	1,145	1,430	6,775	3,555	3,220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	80	75	1,770	900	870
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	255	145	110
Armenian	25	10	15	25	0	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	185	95	90
Iraqi	0	0	0	140	65	75
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	125	75	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	510	245	265
Palestinian	10	0	0	70	50	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	265	115	145
Tajik	0	0	0	55	20	45
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	85	60	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	15	10	10
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	435	250	185	1,880	1,085	800
Bangladeshi	25	20	10	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	55	40	15
East Indian	305	155	150	1,160	650	510
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pakistani	55	25	35	210	125	90
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	20	0	80	45	30
Tamil	0	0	10	35	25	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	10	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,960	810	1,150	3,185	1,595	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese	575	220	350	2,080	1,130	955
Filipino	1,185	510	680	745	280	470
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	45	30	20
Japanese	80	35	45	90	25	65
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	85	25	55	85	35	45
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malaysian	50	10	35	110	60	45
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	25	10	15	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	45	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	15	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	25	20	15	0
Oceania origins	135	60	75	140	60	85
Australian	75	30	45	100	40	60
New Zealander	45	25	25	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	30	25	10	25	10	15
Fijian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,625	...	...	74,855	...	...
Owner	7,780	...	...	50,695	...	...
Renter	3,840	...	...	24,155	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,625	...	...	74,855	...	...
Condominium	1,465	...	...	3,155	...	...
Not condominium	10,165	...	...	71,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,625	...	...	74,850	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	1,695	...	...	6,050	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,230	...	...	16,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	31,885	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,790	...	...	20,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,625	...	...	74,855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,630	...	...	13,495	...	...
5 rooms	1,900	...	...	10,150	...	...
6 rooms	1,760	...	...	11,925	...	...
7 rooms	1,430	...	...	10,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,900	...	...	28,460	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,625	...	...	74,850	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,455	...	...	74,545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,625	...	...	74,855	...	...
Suitable	11,115	...	...	73,450	...	...
Not suitable	510	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,625	...	...	74,855	...	...
1960 or before	1,020	...	...	12,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,705	...	...	21,500	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,570	...	...	11,265	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,880	...	...	9,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	825	...	...	6,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	7,505	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	6,945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,625	...	...	74,850	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,570	...	...	71,825	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,055	...	...	3,025	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,625	...	...	74,850	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,615	...	...	41,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,600	...	...	31,495	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,625	...	...	74,855	...	...
15 to 24 years	320	...	...	3,030	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,955	...	...	12,745	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,205	...	...	13,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,470	...	...	15,075	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,650	...	...	14,105	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,390	...	...	10,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	515	...	...	4,800	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,525	...	...	74,695	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,285	...	...	57,945	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,235	...	...	16,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,995	...	...	14,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	50,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.1	...	...	65.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,504	...	...	1,337	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,467	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,348	...	...	310,942	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	404,105	...	...	345,034	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,840	...	...	24,155	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.0	...	...	21.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,143	...	...	924	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,660	11,085	11,575	148,715	71,145	77,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,200	1,730	1,470	20,855	10,515	10,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,490	2,675	2,805	37,990	18,705	19,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,970	6,680	7,295	89,870	41,925	47,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,295	1,770	525	11,935	8,440	3,490
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	825	505	325	5,810	3,280	2,530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,470	1,270	200	6,125	5,165	960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,740	1,940	2,800	36,745	15,075	21,670
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	260	385	3,985	1,675	2,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,290	2,705	3,580	37,210	16,730	20,480
Bachelor's degree	4,110	1,695	2,415	23,910	10,470	13,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	170	210	1,625	780	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	70	1,070	580	485
Master's degree	1,510	675	835	8,885	3,770	5,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	60	1,720	1,135	590
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	7,950	8,560	101,700	48,985	52,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,405	880	525	8,420	4,575	3,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,435	1,625	1,810	21,275	11,080	10,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,665	5,445	6,220	72,005	33,335	38,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,775	1,380	390	8,695	6,275	2,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	360	235	4,175	2,415	1,755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,180	1,025	155	4,525	3,855	665
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,850	1,560	2,295	29,615	12,200	17,420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	535	210	325	2,745	1,250	1,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,500	2,285	3,215	30,945	13,610	17,335
Bachelor's degree	3,595	1,445	2,150	19,640	8,580	11,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	135	180	1,365	630	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	90	65	935	460	470
Master's degree	1,335	575	760	7,670	3,120	4,545
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	50	50	1,340	830	510
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,655	11,085	11,580	148,715	71,145	77,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,685	4,405	4,280	58,840	29,220	29,620
Education	1,240	425	810	7,020	1,950	5,070
13. Education	1,240	425	815	7,015	1,950	5,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	185	220	2,120	955	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	0	395	310	85
50. Visual and performing arts	355	145	210	1,720	645	1,080
Humanities	700	315	385	3,970	1,550	2,425
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	45	330	85	240
23. English language and literature/letters	200	95	105	1,165	400	770
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	80	115	845	275	565
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	35	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	330	160	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	55	15	405	200	205
54. History	95	35	65	580	320	260
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	270	70	195
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,755	605	1,150	7,660	2,615	5,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	40	230	65	165
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	40	100	545	175	370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	25	285	1,375	115	1,260
22. Legal professions and studies	270	130	145	1,175	395	780
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	75	15	55
42. Psychology	240	70	170	1,335	335	1,000
45. Social sciences	725	330	395	2,925	1,510	1,415
Business, management and public administration	2,790	845	1,945	21,175	6,320	14,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	25	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	110	325	1,310	320	995
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,355	735	1,620	19,815	5,980	13,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	580	295	290	3,525	1,880	1,650
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	340	170	170	1,445	630	815
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	40	715	335	380
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	75	20	50
40. Physical sciences	150	80	65	1,195	870	325
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	100	25	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	185	170	4,635	2,650	1,985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	160	90	3,815	2,280	1,540
25. Library science	40	0	35	315	50	265
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	20	45	460	280	185
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	45	40	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,735	2,480	255	19,130	17,070	2,055
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	215	160	55
14. Engineering	405	320	90	4,220	3,430	780
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	395	350	45	4,720	3,960	755
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	890	845	45	4,620	4,450	170
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	725	30	3,640	3,505	130
48. Precision production	180	170	10	1,710	1,555	150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	345	285	1,060	630	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	480	270	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	525	290	240	580	360	220
Health and related fields	1,845	450	1,390	13,345	2,590	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	75	105	860	500	365
51. Health professions and related programs	1,625	350	1,270	12,055	1,845	10,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	420	240	175
Personal, protective and transportation services	940	540	395	6,240	3,720	2,520
12. Personal and culinary services	465	140	320	3,205	1,035	2,175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	170	115	55	970	785	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	280	15	2,005	1,860	150
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	7,945	8,555	101,700	48,980	52,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,840	2,505	2,340	29,695	15,650	14,045
Education	985	315	670	4,855	1,290	3,560
13. Education	985	320	675	4,850	1,285	3,560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	180	195	1,760	780	975
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	10	295	220	80
50. Visual and performing arts	330	135	195	1,460	565	895
Humanities	570	255	320	2,960	1,130	1,825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	250	50	200
23. English language and literature/letters	180	85	90	925	325	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	50	90	620	205	415
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	30	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	20	255	125	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	55	10	220	120	100
54. History	75	25	55	435	235	205
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	195	40	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,560	540	1,015	6,600	2,200	4,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	195	50	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	470	150	320
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	20	225	1,180	110	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	265	130	140	990	300	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	55	10	45
42. Psychology	205	60	140	1,130	260	865
45. Social sciences	645	290	355	2,570	1,310	1,255
Business, management and public administration	2,310	650	1,655	17,335	5,010	12,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	80	275	1,075	230	845
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,950	575	1,380	16,220	4,755	11,460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	520	255	270	2,705	1,400	1,300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	145	150	1,080	430	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	40	565	275	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	20	25
40. Physical sciences	135	70	70	965	670	300
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	155	140	4,295	2,480	1,820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	145	85	3,630	2,165	1,460
25. Library science	30	0	30	230	40	190
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	0	25	390	225	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,200	1,970	230	15,165	13,425	1,745
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	180	130	55
14. Engineering	335	260	75	3,600	2,890	710
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	285	45	3,910	3,280	630
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	755	705	50	3,500	3,380	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	540	25	2,715	2,605	110
48. Precision production	135	125	0	1,255	1,145	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	300	260	855	480	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	45	40	365	200	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	255	220	485	280	210
Health and related fields	1,550	390	1,160	10,485	2,105	8,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	65	95	700	430	270
51. Health professions and related programs	1,360	315	1,050	9,440	1,505	7,935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	345	175	170
Personal, protective and transportation services	735	420	310	4,995	3,035	1,955
12. Personal and culinary services	370	120	255	2,530	840	1,690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	135	95	45	795	640	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	210	20	1,620	1,515	105
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,660	11,080	11,575	148,715	71,140	77,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,685	4,405	4,280	58,840	29,220	29,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,970	6,675	7,295	89,875	41,925	47,945
Location of study inside Canada	11,660	5,535	6,120	84,890	39,225	45,670
Same as province or territory of residence	2,865	1,335	1,535	72,250	32,975	39,270
Different than province or territory of residence	8,785	4,200	4,585	12,645	6,250	6,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,315	1,140	1,170	4,980	2,700	2,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	300	230	1,220	695	530
Philippines	525	200	325	370	110	260
India	95	55	40	230	135	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	80	115	885	555	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	290	170	120
France	40	20	15	100	50	50
Other	895	465	425	1,875	985	890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	7,945	8,560	101,700	48,980	52,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,840	2,505	2,340	29,695	15,650	14,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,665	5,440	6,220	72,005	33,335	38,670
Location of study inside Canada	9,750	4,505	5,245	68,075	31,230	36,840
Same as province or territory of residence	2,325	1,040	1,285	57,530	26,290	31,235
Different than province or territory of residence	7,425	3,470	3,955	10,545	4,940	5,605
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,920	940	975	3,930	2,105	1,825
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	215	175	830	465	370
Philippines	500	195	305	350	115	245
India	80	50	35	205	115	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	60	70	575	380	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	245	140	100
France	35	20	15	90	45	45
Other	755	380	370	1,635	850	785
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,655	11,080	11,575	148,715	71,145	77,570
In the labour force	17,360	8,700	8,660	97,680	49,300	48,380
Employed	16,150	7,970	8,180	89,300	44,385	44,910
Unemployed	1,210	730	480	8,380	4,915	3,470
Not in the labour force	5,295	2,380	2,915	51,035	21,850	29,190
Participation rate	76.6	78.5	74.8	65.7	69.3	62.4
Employment rate	71.3	71.9	70.7	60.0	62.4	57.9
Unemployment rate	7.0	8.4	5.5	8.6	10.0	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,660	11,080	11,575	148,715	71,145	77,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,415	1,960	2,455	45,095	18,820	26,275
Worked	18,240	9,125	9,120	103,620	52,325	51,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,930	4,500	4,430	58,540	30,520	28,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,310	4,620	4,690	45,080	21,805	23,275
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.1	42.4	43.0	43.0	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,360	8,700	8,660	97,680	49,295	48,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	135	115	1,610	905	705
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,110	8,565	8,540	96,065	48,390	47,670
Employee	15,105	7,330	7,775	89,640	44,475	45,170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,000	1,240	765	6,420	3,920	2,505
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,360	8,700	8,660	97,680	49,300	48,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	135	120	1,610	910	705
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,105	8,565	8,540	96,065	48,390	47,675
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,055	880	9,655	5,635	4,025
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,875	650	2,225	15,630	4,415	11,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,205	915	290	8,860	6,960	1,900
3 Health occupations	1,085	230	855	7,855	1,465	6,390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,885	1,065	1,820	12,835	4,395	8,435
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	655	290	370	2,880	1,285	1,595
6 Sales and service occupations	3,160	1,315	1,845	23,095	10,170	12,930
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,800	2,605	190	12,110	11,475	635
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	235	25	1,350	1,180	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	250	205	45	1,795	1,410	385
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,360	8,700	8,660	97,680	49,300	48,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	135	120	1,615	905	705
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,110	8,565	8,540	96,065	48,390	47,675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	95	25	725	520	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	300	270	30	3,115	2,375	735
22 Utilities	125	80	45	1,120	730	390
23 Construction	1,605	1,400	205	7,355	6,450	905
31-33 Manufacturing	290	205	90	3,775	2,955	820
41 Wholesale trade	295	220	70	2,755	1,980	775
44-45 Retail trade	1,745	920	830	12,185	5,670	6,515
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	845	610	230	3,895	3,010	885
51 Information and cultural industries	485	275	215	2,320	1,225	1,090
52 Finance and insurance	270	85	190	2,865	985	1,875
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	80	1,360	825	535
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,170	585	590	6,735	3,800	2,935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	100	55	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	405	240	160	3,265	1,775	1,485
61 Educational services	1,255	435	820	8,260	3,190	5,070
62 Health care and social assistance	1,705	345	1,360	13,840	2,680	11,160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	400	205	200	1,685	895	790
72 Accommodation and food services	1,180	440	740	7,290	3,200	4,095
81 Other services (except public administration)	650	345	305	3,900	1,550	2,355
91 Public administration	4,075	1,720	2,360	9,525	4,510	5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,150	7,970	8,180	89,295	44,385	44,910
Worked at home	1,140	625	515	3,990	1,765	2,220
Worked outside Canada	20	0	10	365	285	80
No fixed workplace address	1,725	1,300	420	8,445	6,275	2,165
Worked at usual place	13,265	6,040	7,230	76,505	36,065	40,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,265	6,035	7,230	76,505	36,065	40,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,610	5,245	6,360	43,305	19,775	23,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,480	685	795	32,045	15,485	16,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	565	350	210
Commute to a different province or territory	185	105	75	585	450	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,990	7,340	7,655	84,945	42,340	42,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,820	5,995	5,825	68,225	34,530	33,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	955	325	635	7,535	2,725	4,815
Public transit	695	300	400	2,935	1,490	1,450
Walked	895	325	570	4,335	2,160	2,175
Bicycle	420	250	170	185	145	45
Other method	200	150	45	1,725	1,295	435
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,995	7,335	7,655	84,945	42,340	42,605
Less than 15 minutes	7,425	3,605	3,820	32,860	15,235	17,625
15 to 29 minutes	5,605	2,760	2,845	40,085	19,880	20,200
30 to 44 minutes	1,250	545	705	7,500	3,800	3,700
45 to 59 minutes	395	180	215	1,130	670	465
60 minutes and over	315	245	70	3,375	2,765	615
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,995	7,340	7,655	84,945	42,335	42,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	425	275	145	3,135	2,230	905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,610	925	685	8,140	5,115	3,030
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,420	2,785	2,635	27,900	14,705	13,190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,435	1,925	2,515	25,690	10,660	15,025
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,440	585	865	7,825	3,280	4,540
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,660	840	820	12,260	6,345	5,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,710	9,345	9,365	105,995	53,430	52,565
Single responses	18,575	9,285	9,290	105,670	53,310	52,360
Official languages	18,515	9,255	9,255	105,545	53,230	52,315
English	18,270	9,170	9,105	105,020	53,060	51,960
French	240	90	150	525	170	355
Non-official languages	60	30	35	125	80	40
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	120	80	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	20	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	45	30	10
Chinese languages	30	15	15	45	30	15
Cantonese	20	15	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	55	75	325	120	205
English and French	55	25	35	225	70	155
English and non-official language	70	35	35	95	55	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,710	9,345	9,365	105,995	53,435	52,560
None	17,550	8,860	8,690	103,835	52,580	51,255
English	180	70	115	475	160	315
French	670	280	390	1,305	490	815
Non-official language	300	135	170	350	175	170
Aboriginal	45	20	25	20	15	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	115	135	330	160	165
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	15	0	0	30	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	27,340	13,595	13,750	174,340	84,320	90,020
Non-movers	22,485	11,085	11,400	151,780	73,200	78,580
Movers	4,855	2,510	2,350	22,560	11,120	11,445
Non-migrants	3,195	1,655	1,545	13,730	6,920	6,815
Migrants	1,655	855	805	8,830	4,200	4,630
Internal migrants	1,440	750	695	7,415	3,510	3,900
Intraprovincial migrants	290	145	145	5,190	2,405	2,785
Interprovincial migrants	1,155	605	550	2,220	1,105	1,120
External migrants	215	100	110	1,420	695	725
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,965	12,830	13,135	167,240	80,720	86,520
Non-movers	13,865	6,840	7,020	104,185	49,905	54,280
Movers	12,100	5,985	6,110	63,060	30,820	32,240
Non-migrants	7,010	3,525	3,480	34,545	16,875	17,665
Migrants	5,095	2,460	2,630	28,525	13,945	14,575
Internal migrants	4,090	1,970	2,120	23,955	11,475	12,485
Intraprovincial migrants	610	270	335	15,650	7,370	8,280
Interprovincial migrants	3,480	1,695	1,780	8,305	4,105	4,205
External migrants	1,005	495	510	4,565	2,475	2,090