Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon and Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitehorse Yukon [Census agglomeration]			Yellowknife Northwest Territories [Population centre]
	Data quality , Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon  Map : Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,225	...	...	18,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,028	...	...	18,676r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.4	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,516	...	...	7,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,625	...	...	6,872	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.3	...	...	1,056.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,488.95	...	...	17.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,225	14,070	14,150	18,890	9,515	9,370
0 to 14 years	5,055	2,710	2,345	3,780	1,935	1,850
0 to 4 years	1,720	935	780	1,365	720	640
5 to 9 years	1,705	905	805	1,265	645	620
10 to 14 years	1,625	870	760	1,150	560	590
15 to 64 years	19,960	9,725	10,235	14,030	7,010	7,020
15 to 19 years	1,590	805	785	1,125	595	530
20 to 24 years	1,595	840	755	1,370	725	650
25 to 29 years	2,110	1,035	1,075	1,605	805	805
30 to 34 years	2,360	1,135	1,220	1,760	855	905
35 to 39 years	2,085	975	1,115	1,660	790	875
40 to 44 years	2,025	910	1,115	1,425	680	750
45 to 49 years	1,925	925	995	1,380	700	675
50 to 54 years	2,155	1,015	1,140	1,490	710	775
55 to 59 years	2,235	1,105	1,125	1,295	685	610
60 to 64 years	1,880	965	915	925	470	455
65 years and over	3,210	1,635	1,570	1,070	570	500
65 to 69 years	1,400	720	675	560	300	255
70 to 74 years	805	445	360	260	150	115
75 to 79 years	475	250	225	125	70	55
80 to 84 years	295	120	175	65	30	35
85 years and over	240	105	130	60	20	35
85 to 89 years	155	80	75	35	10	20
90 to 94 years	65	25	40	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	5	5	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.3	16.6	20.0	20.3	19.7
15 to 64 years	70.7	69.1	72.3	74.3	73.7	74.9
65 years and over	11.4	11.6	11.1	5.7	6.0	5.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	0.9	0.3	0.2	0.4
Average age of the population	38.5	38.0	38.9	34.6	34.5	34.7
Median age of the population	38.3	37.4	39.1	34.4	34.0	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,625	...	...	6,875	...	...
Single-detached house	6,430	...	...	3,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,105	...	...	3,025	...	...
Semi-detached house	980	...	...	145	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	865	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,045	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,625	...	...	6,875	...	...
1 person	3,460	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 persons	3,945	...	...	2,030	...	...
3 persons	1,835	...	...	1,365	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	1,235	...	...
5 or more persons	835	...	...	715	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,660	...	...	18,620	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,170	11,365	11,805	15,105	7,585	7,520
Married or living common law	12,975	6,460	6,510	8,760	4,395	4,365
Married	9,260	4,625	4,635	6,245	3,150	3,090
Living common law	3,710	1,835	1,875	2,520	1,245	1,270
Not married and not living common law	10,200	4,900	5,300	6,340	3,190	3,150
Never married	7,070	3,690	3,380	4,885	2,640	2,245
Separated	625	260	360	390	160	225
Divorced	1,715	755	955	755	310	450
Widowed	790	195	595	315	85	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,760	...	...	5,085	...	...
2 persons	4,060	...	...	2,210	...	...
3 persons	1,660	...	...	1,265	...	...
4 persons	1,470	...	...	1,130	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	480	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	5,085	...	...
Total couple families	6,315	...	...	4,240	...	...
Married couples	4,460	...	...	2,980	...	...
Common-law couples	1,855	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,445	...	...	845	...	...
Female parent	1,085	...	...	635	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,315	...	...	4,240	...	...
Couples without children	3,160	...	...	1,730	...	...
Couples with children	3,155	...	...	2,505	...	...
1 child	1,275	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 children	1,345	...	...	1,045	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	845	...	...
1 child	905	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,665	2,835	2,830	3,320	1,780	1,535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,625	...	...	6,870	...	...
One-census-family households	7,350	...	...	4,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,975	...	...	1,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,375	...	...	3,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,070	...	...	1,980	...	...
One-person households	3,460	...	...	1,525	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	610	...	...	460	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,920	13,895	14,025	18,725	9,445	9,280
English only	23,485	11,895	11,595	15,485	8,000	7,485
French only	80	35	45	55	25	30
English and French	4,215	1,905	2,310	3,110	1,390	1,720
Neither English nor French	135	60	70	75	30	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,920	13,895	14,020	18,725	9,445	9,280
English	26,390	13,125	13,265	17,730	8,935	8,795
French	1,305	665	635	810	425	390
English and French	100	45	55	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	130	60	70	70	35	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,350	690	660	870	450	420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.8	5.0	4.7	4.6	4.8	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,920	13,895	14,025	18,725	9,445	9,280
Single responses	27,425	13,650	13,775	18,200	9,215	8,985
Official languages	24,255	12,185	12,070	15,380	7,865	7,515
English	22,980	11,535	11,440	14,575	7,445	7,135
French	1,280	650	630	805	420	385
Non-official languages	3,160	1,460	1,700	2,820	1,350	1,470
Aboriginal languages	170	60	110	545	210	335
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	45	80	420	175	245
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	45	80	420	175	245
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	5	75	35	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Gwich'in	40	15	25	5	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	110	30	80
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	65	15	55
South Slavey	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	25	10	10
Tahltan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	35	15	20	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	95	25	65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	20	5	15
Inuktitut	5	5	5	70	20	55
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,995	1,395	1,595	2,275	1,140	1,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	170	110	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	50	35	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	115	70	50
Amharic	5	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	35	20	10	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	145	70	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	385	515	720	315	400
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	35	55	20	30
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	5	5	5
Ilocano	30	10	15	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	735	315	420	580	265	320
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	20	15	5
Tamil	25	10	10	15	10	10
Telugu	5	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,350	680	665	740	395	350
Albanian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	5	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	245	115	125	145	80	65
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	115	120	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Czech	35	20	15	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	45	20	25	25	15	10
Russian	70	30	40	30	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	5	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	355	335	180	85	95
Afrikaans	10	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	15	10	5	5	5	0
Dutch	90	40	50	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	285	265	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	200	115	90	200	115	85
Indo-Aryan languages	175	95	80	170	100	70
Bengali	20	5	15	40	25	20
Gujarati	20	15	5	10	10	5
Hindi	30	20	15	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	45	35	30	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Urdu	25	15	10	30	20	10
Iranian languages	25	15	10	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	85	105	135	70	70
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	35	20	15
Portuguese	15	5	10	15	5	5
Romanian	15	5	5	10	0	5
Spanish	140	65	85	85	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	55	55	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	115	70	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	5	0	35	20	15
Swahili	0	5	0	0	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	180	185	90	90
Chinese languages	315	140	175	185	90	90
Cantonese	195	85	110	90	50	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	20	15	10
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	10	0	5
Hungarian	40	25	20	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	500	245	250	525	235	295
English and French	185	95	90	110	45	65
English and non-official language	285	130	150	395	175	220
French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,920	13,895	14,025	18,725	9,445	9,280
Single responses	27,185	13,555	13,625	17,880	9,045	8,825
Official languages	25,850	12,920	12,930	16,740	8,480	8,260
English	25,090	12,545	12,545	16,240	8,240	8,010
French	755	370	390	500	240	255
Non-official languages	1,335	640	695	1,135	570	565
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	100	50	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gwich'in	5	0	5	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,320	635	685	1,025	520	505
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	100	70	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	35	35	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	70	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	50	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	90	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	510	230	280	355	170	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	20	10	15
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	5
Ilocano	15	5	10	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	195	240	320	155	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	10	10	5
Tamil	20	5	10	10	0	5
Telugu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	215	200	255	125	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	40	35	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	40	40	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	5	5	0
Russian	35	15	20	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	80	75	30	10	20
Afrikaans	10	0	5	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	70	65	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	115	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	35	100	55	40
Bengali	15	5	5	20	10	10
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hindi	10	10	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	25	15	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	15	5	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	45	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Spanish	80	40	45	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	85	110	95	50	40
Chinese languages	200	90	110	95	50	45
Cantonese	135	60	80	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	735	335	400	845	400	450
English and French	105	55	55	95	45	45
English and non-official language	605	270	330	725	335	390
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,920	13,895	14,025	18,725	9,445	9,280
None	24,815	12,485	12,335	16,185	8,265	7,915
English	1,070	505	570	775	380	390
French	770	355	415	575	255	315
Non-official language	1,180	515	670	1,150	515	630
Aboriginal	175	60	110	365	145	220
Non-Aboriginal	1,005	450	555	785	370	410
English and French	15	10	5	15	5	10
English and non-official language	25	10	15	10	5	5
French and non-official language	35	15	20	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,655	11,075	11,580	14,870	7,475	7,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,965	10,730	11,240	14,465	7,280	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,956	53,177	45,574	67,803	75,979	60,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,965	10,725	11,240	14,465	7,285	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,760	46,966	41,216	57,961	63,518	52,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,785	10,160	10,625	13,745	7,010	6,740
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,337	51,776	43,158	68,091	76,466	61,730
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,465	6,090	7,375	14,100	7,075	7,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,099	3,824	4,205	943	942	1,079
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,900	9,335	9,565	13,180	6,735	6,445
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,825	50,259	43,592	67,724	75,671	61,259
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,660	11,080	11,575	14,910	7,485	7,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,920	10,760	11,160	14,495	7,305	7,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,695	61,531	52,033	75,841	83,222	68,345
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,930	10,765	11,165	14,495	7,305	7,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,311	51,662	45,082	61,837	66,801	56,796
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,755	10,210	10,545	13,825	7,025	6,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,070	60,489	49,825	75,761	83,485	67,775
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,530	6,190	7,340	14,135	7,130	7,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,396	7,220	7,545	3,668	2,958	4,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,895	9,370	9,525	13,215	6,720	6,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,811	57,358	48,337	74,228	81,807	66,386
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,660	11,080	11,575	14,910	7,485	7,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,775	4,395	4,385	7,520	3,970	3,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,167	74,402	65,547	88,566	92,906	83,280
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,436	77,350	67,510	95,744	101,648	89,140
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	93.4	90.5	95.3	96.7	93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.1	79.6	78.4	88.4	89.3	87.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	6.6	9.5	4.7	3.3	6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,655	11,075	11,580	14,865	7,475	7,395
Without total income	690	350	340	400	190	215
With total income	21,970	10,725	11,240	14,465	7,280	7,180
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.8	97.1	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,025	980	1,040	1,450	720	730
$10,000 to $19,999	2,415	1,130	1,290	1,090	490	605
$20,000 to $29,999	2,580	1,145	1,435	1,120	470	650
$30,000 to $39,999	2,160	930	1,230	1,005	455	550
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	910	1,075	935	410	525
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	890	965	935	445	490
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	880	1,065	910	435	480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	850	905	920	410	510
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	735	700	930	410	520
$90,000 to $99,999	1,160	615	545	875	435	440
$100,000 and over	2,640	1,665	975	4,290	2,605	1,690
$100,000 to $149,999	1,990	1,215	775	3,225	1,865	1,360
$150,000 and over	650	450	200	1,070	740	330
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,655	11,075	11,580	14,865	7,470	7,395
Without after-tax income	690	345	340	400	190	210
With after-tax income	21,970	10,725	11,240	14,460	7,280	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.8	97.1	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,000	1,070	1,475	730	745
$10,000 to $19,999	2,535	1,180	1,355	1,140	515	625
$20,000 to $29,999	2,895	1,290	1,605	1,245	525	725
$30,000 to $39,999	2,535	1,115	1,420	1,215	540	670
$40,000 to $49,999	2,430	1,135	1,295	1,200	575	630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	1,155	1,315	1,200	580	625
$60,000 to $69,999	2,240	1,080	1,160	1,210	510	695
$70,000 to $79,999	1,785	930	855	1,230	615	615
$80,000 and over	3,005	1,845	1,165	4,555	2,700	1,850
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	610	505	1,185	580	600
$90,000 to $99,999	670	425	245	1,110	625	485
$100,000 and over	1,220	805	415	2,265	1,495	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,660	11,075	11,580	14,865	7,475	7,390
Without employment income	3,760	1,740	2,015	1,685	740	945
With employment income	18,895	9,335	9,565	13,180	6,735	6,450
Percentage with employment income	83.4	84.3	82.6	88.7	90.1	87.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,920	930	985	900	435	465
$5,000 to $9,999	1,170	525	650	665	325	335
$10,000 to $19,999	1,960	910	1,055	1,030	455	570
$20,000 to $29,999	1,675	755	920	825	365	450
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	780	855	840	390	445
$40,000 to $49,999	1,570	745	825	835	380	460
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	690	825	840	410	430
$60,000 to $69,999	1,660	730	925	840	385	460
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	700	780	905	395	510
$80,000 and over	4,320	2,575	1,750	5,510	3,195	2,320
$80,000 to $89,999	1,255	675	575	870	395	480
$90,000 to $99,999	975	530	445	810	420	390
$100,000 and over	2,095	1,370	725	3,825	2,375	1,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,625	...	...	6,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,930	...	...	142,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,315	...	...	119,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,465	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,016	...	...	84,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,702	...	...	70,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,165	...	...	5,350	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,596	...	...	166,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,258	...	...	139,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,625	...	...	6,880	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,919	...	...	159,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,126	...	...	130,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,480	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,034	...	...	88,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,722	...	...	71,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,145	...	...	5,355	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,935	...	...	180,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,520	...	...	146,968	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,625	...	...	6,875	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	685	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,275	...	...	4,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,170	...	...	760	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,585	...	...	1,250	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,140	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,625	...	...	6,870	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	370	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	410	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	855	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	895	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	900	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	780	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,345	...	...	4,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,225	...	...	830	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,620	...	...	2,375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,715	...	...	4,985	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,946	...	...	164,116	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,555	...	...	136,890	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,960	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,950	...	...	156,002	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,927	...	...	129,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,175	...	...	2,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,989	...	...	192,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	160,288	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,365	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,792	...	...	94,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,615	...	...	81,280	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	4,990	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,728	...	...	177,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,303	...	...	144,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,965	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,468	...	...	173,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,843	...	...	138,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,210	...	...	2,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,146	...	...	202,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,158	...	...	165,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,330	...	...	755	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,077	...	...	97,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,580	...	...	82,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,035	2,550	2,485	2,860	1,580	1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,462	40,934	44,208	63,424	62,720	64,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,884	37,141	40,043	54,797	54,195	55,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,050	2,665	2,385	2,845	1,640	1,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,674	49,225	50,175	74,276	72,445	76,779
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,964	42,162	43,859	61,178	59,653	63,264
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,660	13,755	13,905	18,615	9,385	9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,075	4,465	4,605	3,730	1,845	1,885
In the bottom decile	1,565	870	695	940	495	450
In the second decile	1,880	895	985	730	345	385
In the third decile	1,650	780	870	545	275	275
In the fourth decile	1,765	800	965	690	345	345
In the fifth decile	2,210	1,120	1,090	815	380	430
In the top half of the distribution	18,585	9,290	9,300	14,890	7,545	7,345
In the sixth decile	2,315	1,145	1,170	905	465	445
In the seventh decile	2,810	1,370	1,440	1,280	655	630
In the eighth decile	3,680	1,810	1,875	1,900	945	955
In the ninth decile	4,580	2,335	2,250	3,495	1,760	1,740
In the top decile	5,200	2,635	2,565	7,300	3,720	3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,655	13,755	13,905	18,695	9,420	9,275
Official languages	27,565	13,715	13,850	18,545	9,355	9,190
English	27,490	13,680	13,815	18,500	9,340	9,170
French	4,235	1,925	2,310	3,125	1,335	1,790
Non-official languages	4,620	2,165	2,455	4,055	1,955	2,105
Aboriginal languages	300	100	200	815	365	450
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	155	40	120	680	315	365
Northern Athabaskan languages	150	40	110	680	315	365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	0	155	65	95
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	430	225	205
Gwich'in	15	0	15	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	135	35	100
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	75	0	70
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	10	65	25	40
Tahltan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	100	25	75	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	30	10	25	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	20	55	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	10	30	100	35	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	25	15	15
Inuktitut	15	0	10	65	25	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	75	30	40	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,325	2,070	2,255	3,240	1,585	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	45	15	215	135	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	175	110	65
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	25	25	0	130	90	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	210	95	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	30	210	90	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,105	455	645	925	415	510
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	100	50	55	55	15	35
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	115	40	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	980	410	575	885	395	485
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	70	25	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	40	20	25	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	10
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,245	1,235	1,240	655	585
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	15	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	310	150	165	145	85	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	165	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	40	20	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	30	10	20	25	25	10
Russian	125	55	70	35	15	20
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	15	10	10	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	995	500	495	360	175	180
Afrikaans	45	20	20	10	10	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	55	65	55	30	20
Frisian	0	0	10	10	0	0
German	820	415	405	290	145	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	300	180	120	330	190	135
Indo-Aryan languages	290	175	115	285	170	110
Bengali	15	10	10	95	60	35
Gujarati	50	45	10	20	20	0
Hindi	165	110	50	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	65	80	70	45	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	50	20	25	80	50	35
Iranian languages	15	10	10	45	15	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	45	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	960	440	520	450	225	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	40	75	70	40	25
Portuguese	55	30	20	35	25	10
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Spanish	815	385	425	375	180	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	45	105	30	80
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	15	45	80	35	45
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	20	190	105	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	35
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	45	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	15	10	10
American Sign Language	25	15	10	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	130	140	170	70	100
Chinese languages	265	130	135	170	70	100
Cantonese	160	90	70	75	40	40
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	80	95	75	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	60	50	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	45	30	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,660	13,755	13,905	18,700	9,425	9,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,875	12,880	12,995	17,435	8,795	8,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,685	2,945	2,740	4,315	2,200	2,115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,195	9,935	10,255	13,115	6,595	6,525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,780	875	910	1,260	620	635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,660	13,755	13,905	18,695	9,420	9,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,645	11,845	11,800	15,685	7,880	7,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,660	1,690	1,975	2,765	1,405	1,360
Before 1981	1,050	520	530	485	255	225
1981 to 1990	305	155	155	300	150	145
1991 to 2000	420	190	240	465	275	190
2001 to 2010	920	420	505	830	395	440
2001 to 2005	285	105	180	385	195	190
2006 to 2010	635	310	325	445	200	245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	955	410	550	685	325	355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	225	135	245	140	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,665	1,690	1,970	2,765	1,405	1,360
Under 5 years	370	155	210	275	150	125
5 to 14 years	635	300	340	500	295	215
15 to 24 years	790	350	445	545	280	270
25 to 44 years	1,620	765	850	1,185	545	635
45 years and over	255	120	130	255	135	125
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,660	1,685	1,975	2,765	1,405	1,360
Americas	540	225	310	275	125	155
Brazil	10	10	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	10	10	10	20	10	10
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	15	0	10	60	25	40
Mexico	35	15	15	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	180	250	115	60	55
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	40	15	25
Europe	1,335	695	635	525	310	215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	60	40	25	15	15	0
Germany	335	175	155	95	55	45
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	40	20	15	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	10	15	15	0
Italy	35	20	15	30	25	0
Netherlands	120	60	60	25	20	10
Poland	20	0	15	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	30	0	25	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	405	190	215	235	110	120
Other places of birth in Europe	250	145	110	65	40	30
Africa	160	110	45	380	210	165
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	30	10	15
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	15	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	15	15	0	20	20	0
Somalia	20	15	0	20	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	10	245	130	115
Asia	1,545	630	915	1,560	750	815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	15	0	0	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	75	135	80	40	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	10	25	15	10
India	110	55	60	145	95	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	30	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	55	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	20	30	65	30	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	45	20	20
Philippines	900	350	550	775	355	425
Sri Lanka	15	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	55	25	35	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	115	50	65	80	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	25	55	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	955	410	550	685	330	355
Americas	55	25	35	50	10	35
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	0	25
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	15	0	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	45	25	20
France	35	25	15	10	0	0
Germany	50	25	25	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	10	100	60	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	10	75	40	30
Asia	745	305	440	490	230	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	15	25	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	10	10	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	555	210	345	290	145	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,660	13,755	13,905	18,695	9,420	9,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,185	2,020	2,165	3,085	1,570	1,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,600	2,215	2,380	2,620	1,285	1,335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,880	9,525	9,360	12,995	6,570	6,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,665	1,195	1,475	2,320	1,165	1,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,730	835	890	1,230	635	595
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	835	465	365	595	340	265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	900	365	530	635	300	335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	820	280	545	775	350	420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	70	35	295	165	130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,655	13,755	13,905	18,695	9,425	9,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,840	2,230	2,610	4,340	2,035	2,310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,640	2,105	2,530	4,250	1,990	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,565	1,685	1,875	2,415	1,160	1,250
Métis	865	345	520	1,260	590	675
Inuk (Inuit)	210	75	135	580	240	335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	80	60	75	35	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	40	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,820	11,530	11,295	14,355	7,390	6,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,655	13,755	13,905	18,700	9,420	9,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,920	1,445	1,475	2,395	1,125	1,265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,740	12,310	12,425	16,300	8,295	8,005
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,660	13,755	13,905	18,695	9,420	9,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,515	700	815	1,690	795	895
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,455	665	790	1,565	720	845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,270	585	690	1,190	555	640
Métis single ancestry	105	45	60	180	95	85
Inuit single ancestry	75	40	45	190	70	115
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	35	25	125	75	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	95	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	40	30	10	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,480	1,585	1,890	2,700	1,200	1,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,245	1,485	1,765	2,290	1,025	1,270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,505	1,160	1,350	1,420	650	770
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	605	255	350	595	250	340
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	70	275	120	150
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	105	130	410	175	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	80	285	115	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	85	35	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,670	11,470	11,195	14,300	7,430	6,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,660	13,755	13,905	18,700	9,425	9,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,710	1,235	1,475	3,155	1,565	1,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	265	215	460	280	180
Chinese	385	155	225	215	120	95
Black	225	100	125	610	345	270
Filipino	1,055	435	620	1,060	480	580
Latin American	100	60	40	110	45	65
Arab	10	0	0	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	75	90	225	100	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	40	15	25
Korean	70	25	50	85	40	45
Japanese	60	30	30	130	35	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	80	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	55	60	80	40	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,950	12,520	12,430	15,545	7,860	7,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,660	13,755	13,905	18,695	9,420	9,275
North American Aboriginal origins	4,990	2,285	2,710	4,395	1,990	2,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,065	1,870	2,195	3,135	1,445	1,695
Inuit	345	180	170	620	270	345
Métis	875	370	505	1,205	555	655
Other North American origins	8,095	4,120	3,975	5,975	2,995	2,980
Acadian	135	45	85	205	100	105
American	545	255	290	250	150	100
Canadian	7,535	3,865	3,675	5,715	2,830	2,885
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	20	25	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	30	45	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	20,600	10,220	10,375	11,570	5,885	5,685
British Isles origins	14,660	7,275	7,390	8,720	4,460	4,255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	8,420	4,215	4,200	4,885	2,455	2,435
Irish	5,765	2,730	3,035	3,475	1,730	1,740
Manx	15	0	15	10	0	10
Scottish	7,045	3,415	3,635	4,160	2,145	2,015
Welsh	755	365	385	410	190	220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,010	475	530	525	290	235
French origins	4,145	1,995	2,155	2,580	1,250	1,335
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,125	1,980	2,145	2,575	1,240	1,335
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,435	3,110	3,320	3,115	1,500	1,615
Austrian	285	115	170	125	65	60
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	75	80	110	30	80
Dutch	1,525	695	835	745	385	360
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	4,630	2,275	2,360	2,360	1,120	1,235
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	345	200	140	110	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	0	35	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,815	1,340	1,475	1,160	605	555
Danish	485	240	245	205	75	130
Finnish	240	120	120	30	20	15
Icelandic	200	120	80	140	75	65
Norwegian	1,135	565	570	530	300	225
Swedish	935	405	535	245	110	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	80	80	80	55	30
Eastern European origins	3,870	1,900	1,965	1,890	960	930
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	140	85	55	65	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	15	10	10
Estonian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	450	230	220	190	100	85
Latvian	50	25	20	40	35	0
Lithuanian	35	15	25	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	975	455	520	630	295	340
Romanian	125	55	70	85	45	40
Russian	655	295	360	315	160	155
Slovak	100	50	50	55	25	30
Ukrainian	1,945	945	1,000	835	380	455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,255	580	680	850	440	415
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	55	20	30	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	25	20	10
Italian	790	335	450	345	195	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Maltese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	140	65	75
Serbian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Slovenian	40	15	30	15	10	0
Spanish	235	120	120	260	110	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	340	120	220	130	65	70
Basque	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jewish	140	45	90	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	165	70	90	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	140	60	80	170	80	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	45	15	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	85	40	45	95	50	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	15	25	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	95	80	150	70	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	10	0	0
Colombian	20	10	0	20	0	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	60	35	30	40	20	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	10	10
African origins	310	145	165	620	360	265
Central and West African origins	55	30	25	85	55	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	25	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	0	10	0	10
North African origins	20	10	15	155	95	60
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Berber	10	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	55	50	245	140	100
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	65	40	25
South African	55	20	30	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	125	50	70	155	70	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	50	65	130	55	75
Asian origins	2,570	1,145	1,430	2,450	1,185	1,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	80	75	130	60	75
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	20	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	435	250	185	440	265	175
Bangladeshi	25	20	10	50	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	155	150	270	170	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	55	25	35	50	25	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	20	0	20	10	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,960	810	1,150	1,890	870	1,020
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	575	220	350	270	135	130
Filipino	1,185	510	680	1,165	530	635
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Japanese	80	35	45	150	55	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	25	55	85	40	45
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	25	10	15	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	235	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	25	0	10	0
Oceania origins	135	60	75	60	25	35
Australian	75	30	45	25	10	20
New Zealander	45	25	25	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	30	25	10	0	0	10
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,625	...	...	6,885	...	...
Owner	7,780	...	...	3,845	...	...
Renter	3,840	...	...	3,040	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,625	...	...	6,885	...	...
Condominium	1,465	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not condominium	10,165	...	...	5,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,625	...	...	6,885	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	1,695	...	...	985	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,230	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	2,765	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,790	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,625	...	...	6,880	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,630	...	...	2,180	...	...
5 rooms	1,900	...	...	1,285	...	...
6 rooms	1,760	...	...	1,095	...	...
7 rooms	1,430	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,900	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,625	...	...	6,880	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,455	...	...	6,655	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,625	...	...	6,885	...	...
Suitable	11,115	...	...	6,330	...	...
Not suitable	510	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,625	...	...	6,885	...	...
1960 or before	1,020	...	...	250	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,705	...	...	2,200	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,570	...	...	1,605	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,880	...	...	1,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	825	...	...	625	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,625	...	...	6,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,570	...	...	6,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,055	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,625	...	...	6,880	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,615	...	...	3,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,600	...	...	2,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,625	...	...	6,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	320	...	...	210	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,955	...	...	1,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,205	...	...	1,575	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,470	...	...	1,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,650	...	...	1,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,390	...	...	490	...	...
75 to 84 years	515	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,525	...	...	6,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,285	...	...	5,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,235	...	...	1,015	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,995	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	3,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.1	...	...	76.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	8.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,504	...	...	2,304	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,467	...	...	2,278	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,348	...	...	421,068	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	404,105	...	...	450,104	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,840	...	...	3,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.0	...	...	24.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	1,687	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,143	...	...	1,614	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,660	11,085	11,575	14,910	7,485	7,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,200	1,730	1,470	2,175	1,145	1,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,490	2,675	2,805	3,645	1,915	1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,970	6,680	7,295	9,085	4,425	4,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,295	1,770	525	1,250	935	315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	825	505	325	590	370	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,470	1,270	200	655	560	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,740	1,940	2,800	3,000	1,485	1,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	260	385	510	205	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,290	2,705	3,580	4,325	1,805	2,525
Bachelor's degree	4,110	1,695	2,415	2,945	1,230	1,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	170	210	215	70	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	70	95	45	50
Master's degree	1,510	675	835	1,010	420	590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	60	60	35	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	7,950	8,560	11,465	5,675	5,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,405	880	525	1,080	575	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,435	1,625	1,810	2,480	1,300	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,665	5,445	6,220	7,905	3,800	4,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,775	1,380	390	1,055	795	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	360	235	500	325	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,180	1,025	155	550	470	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,850	1,560	2,295	2,520	1,240	1,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	535	210	325	405	170	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,500	2,285	3,215	3,920	1,600	2,315
Bachelor's degree	3,595	1,445	2,150	2,660	1,095	1,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	135	180	190	60	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	90	65	85	35	50
Master's degree	1,335	575	760	935	380	555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	50	50	50	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,655	11,085	11,580	14,910	7,480	7,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,685	4,405	4,280	5,825	3,060	2,765
Education	1,240	425	810	740	190	550
13. Education	1,240	425	815	740	190	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	185	220	295	165	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	0	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	355	145	210	230	110	120
Humanities	700	315	385	335	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	45	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	200	95	105	70	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	80	115	95	35	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	55	15	40	15	20
54. History	95	35	65	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,755	605	1,150	1,115	425	685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	40	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	40	100	165	55	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	25	285	135	30	105
22. Legal professions and studies	270	130	145	180	90	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	20	0	20
42. Psychology	240	70	170	155	20	135
45. Social sciences	725	330	395	440	240	200
Business, management and public administration	2,790	845	1,945	1,860	640	1,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	110	325	205	50	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,355	735	1,620	1,660	585	1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	580	295	290	410	200	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	340	170	170	215	100	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	40	70	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	80	65	115	75	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	185	170	285	165	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	160	90	230	160	65
25. Library science	40	0	35	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	20	45	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,735	2,480	255	1,740	1,535	205
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	105	50	50
14. Engineering	405	320	90	315	235	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	395	350	45	385	360	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	890	845	45	310	290	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	725	30	525	500	25
48. Precision production	180	170	10	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	345	285	305	160	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	525	290	240	270	150	125
Health and related fields	1,845	450	1,390	1,275	280	995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	75	105	110	55	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,625	350	1,270	1,135	205	930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	940	540	395	735	530	200
12. Personal and culinary services	465	140	320	255	105	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	170	115	55	140	110	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	280	15	305	290	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	7,945	8,555	11,465	5,675	5,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,840	2,505	2,340	3,565	1,875	1,690
Education	985	315	670	645	165	480
13. Education	985	320	675	640	165	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	180	195	245	135	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	10	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	330	135	195	185	80	105
Humanities	570	255	320	275	105	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	30	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	180	85	90	60	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	50	90	80	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	20	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	55	10	20	0	15
54. History	75	25	55	50	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,560	540	1,015	960	380	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	135	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	20	225	110	25	85
22. Legal professions and studies	265	130	140	160	80	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	15	0	20
42. Psychology	205	60	140	130	15	120
45. Social sciences	645	290	355	380	205	175
Business, management and public administration	2,310	650	1,655	1,685	575	1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	80	275	180	40	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,950	575	1,380	1,500	535	970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	520	255	270	370	190	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	145	150	195	90	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	40	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	70	70	115	75	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	155	140	265	150	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	145	85	215	145	65
25. Library science	30	0	30	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	0	25	20	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,200	1,970	230	1,485	1,305	180
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	70	30	40
14. Engineering	335	260	75	280	200	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	285	45	360	330	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	755	705	50	270	250	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	540	25	435	420	15
48. Precision production	135	125	0	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	300	260	275	150	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	45	40	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	255	220	255	140	115
Health and related fields	1,550	390	1,160	1,120	245	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	65	95	90	45	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,360	315	1,050	1,010	190	825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	735	420	310	580	405	175
12. Personal and culinary services	370	120	255	230	105	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	135	95	45	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	210	20	200	185	15
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,660	11,080	11,575	14,910	7,485	7,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,685	4,405	4,280	5,825	3,060	2,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,970	6,675	7,295	9,085	4,425	4,660
Location of study inside Canada	11,660	5,535	6,120	7,830	3,885	3,950
Same as province or territory of residence	2,865	1,335	1,535	1,330	660	675
Different than province or territory of residence	8,785	4,200	4,585	6,500	3,225	3,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,315	1,140	1,170	1,255	545	715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	300	230	165	60	110
Philippines	525	200	325	405	145	260
India	95	55	40	80	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	80	115	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	15	10	0
France	40	20	15	10	15	0
Other	895	465	425	450	200	250
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	7,945	8,560	11,465	5,675	5,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,840	2,505	2,340	3,565	1,875	1,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,665	5,440	6,220	7,905	3,800	4,100
Location of study inside Canada	9,750	4,505	5,245	6,790	3,320	3,470
Same as province or territory of residence	2,325	1,040	1,285	1,150	555	600
Different than province or territory of residence	7,425	3,470	3,955	5,635	2,765	2,870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,920	940	975	1,115	480	630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	215	175	150	50	95
Philippines	500	195	305	355	125	230
India	80	50	35	80	55	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	60	70	85	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	15	10	10
France	35	20	15	10	10	0
Other	755	380	370	420	190	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,655	11,080	11,575	14,910	7,485	7,430
In the labour force	17,360	8,700	8,660	12,320	6,380	5,935
Employed	16,150	7,970	8,180	11,575	5,975	5,600
Unemployed	1,210	730	480	745	410	335
Not in the labour force	5,295	2,380	2,915	2,595	1,100	1,490
Participation rate	76.6	78.5	74.8	82.6	85.2	79.9
Employment rate	71.3	71.9	70.7	77.6	79.8	75.4
Unemployment rate	7.0	8.4	5.5	6.0	6.4	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,660	11,080	11,575	14,910	7,485	7,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,415	1,960	2,455	2,075	860	1,210
Worked	18,240	9,125	9,120	12,840	6,625	6,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,930	4,500	4,430	7,590	4,025	3,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,310	4,620	4,690	5,250	2,595	2,650
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.1	42.4	43.6	43.8	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,360	8,700	8,660	12,315	6,385	5,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	135	115	150	80	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,110	8,565	8,540	12,170	6,305	5,865
Employee	15,105	7,330	7,775	11,405	5,840	5,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,000	1,240	765	755	460	300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,360	8,700	8,660	12,320	6,380	5,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	135	120	150	80	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,105	8,565	8,540	12,165	6,300	5,865
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,055	880	1,595	965	625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,875	650	2,225	2,240	625	1,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,205	915	290	1,055	745	310
3 Health occupations	1,085	230	855	720	125	595
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,885	1,065	1,820	1,995	790	1,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	655	290	370	375	160	220
6 Sales and service occupations	3,160	1,315	1,845	2,260	1,085	1,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,800	2,605	190	1,515	1,425	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	235	25	285	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	250	205	45	125	110	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,360	8,700	8,660	12,315	6,385	5,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	135	120	150	85	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,110	8,565	8,540	12,165	6,305	5,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	95	25	30	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	300	270	30	825	655	175
22 Utilities	125	80	45	65	50	20
23 Construction	1,605	1,400	205	565	480	80
31-33 Manufacturing	290	205	90	130	105	30
41 Wholesale trade	295	220	70	175	145	30
44-45 Retail trade	1,745	920	830	1,155	625	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	845	610	230	880	675	200
51 Information and cultural industries	485	275	215	360	175	185
52 Finance and insurance	270	85	190	280	85	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	80	190	85	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,170	585	590	700	345	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	405	240	160	410	225	185
61 Educational services	1,255	435	820	755	200	555
62 Health care and social assistance	1,705	345	1,360	1,105	215	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	400	205	200	155	85	70
72 Accommodation and food services	1,180	440	740	715	350	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	650	345	305	475	220	250
91 Public administration	4,075	1,720	2,360	3,195	1,555	1,645
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,150	7,970	8,180	11,575	5,970	5,600
Worked at home	1,140	625	515	395	180	215
Worked outside Canada	20	0	10	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,725	1,300	420	915	705	215
Worked at usual place	13,265	6,040	7,230	10,255	5,080	5,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,265	6,035	7,230	10,255	5,080	5,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,610	5,245	6,360	9,695	4,690	5,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,480	685	795	340	290	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	125	55	70
Commute to a different province or territory	185	105	75	100	50	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,990	7,340	7,655	11,170	5,790	5,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,820	5,995	5,825	6,645	3,515	3,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	955	325	635	1,120	435	685
Public transit	695	300	400	205	100	105
Walked	895	325	570	2,270	1,010	1,260
Bicycle	420	250	170	255	185	70
Other method	200	150	45	675	545	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,995	7,335	7,655	11,175	5,785	5,385
Less than 15 minutes	7,425	3,605	3,820	7,485	3,765	3,725
15 to 29 minutes	5,605	2,760	2,845	2,805	1,460	1,345
30 to 44 minutes	1,250	545	705	385	175	210
45 to 59 minutes	395	180	215	140	105	35
60 minutes and over	315	245	70	360	285	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,995	7,340	7,655	11,175	5,785	5,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	425	275	145	420	320	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,610	925	685	1,155	750	405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,420	2,785	2,635	3,680	1,915	1,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,435	1,925	2,515	3,920	1,745	2,180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,440	585	865	780	365	420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,660	840	820	1,215	700	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,710	9,345	9,365	13,150	6,755	6,385
Single responses	18,575	9,285	9,290	13,000	6,690	6,310
Official languages	18,515	9,255	9,255	12,955	6,665	6,290
English	18,270	9,170	9,105	12,790	6,610	6,175
French	240	90	150	165	55	110
Non-official languages	60	30	35	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	10	10	10
Chinese languages	30	15	15	10	10	10
Cantonese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	55	75	150	65	80
English and French	55	25	35	45	25	20
English and non-official language	70	35	35	100	45	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,710	9,345	9,365	13,145	6,755	6,390
None	17,550	8,860	8,690	12,260	6,380	5,880
English	180	70	115	160	60	100
French	670	280	390	485	210	275
Non-official language	300	135	170	230	100	135
Aboriginal	45	20	25	85	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	255	115	135	150	65	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	27,340	13,595	13,750	18,420	9,285	9,130
Non-movers	22,485	11,085	11,400	15,025	7,585	7,440
Movers	4,855	2,510	2,350	3,395	1,700	1,695
Non-migrants	3,195	1,655	1,545	2,050	995	1,055
Migrants	1,655	855	805	1,345	700	640
Internal migrants	1,440	750	695	1,135	615	530
Intraprovincial migrants	290	145	145	110	50	60
Interprovincial migrants	1,155	605	550	1,025	565	465
External migrants	215	100	110	205	90	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,965	12,830	13,135	17,330	8,690	8,640
Non-movers	13,865	6,840	7,020	8,410	4,250	4,165
Movers	12,100	5,985	6,110	8,920	4,440	4,480
Non-migrants	7,010	3,525	3,480	4,810	2,455	2,350
Migrants	5,095	2,460	2,630	4,110	1,985	2,125
Internal migrants	4,090	1,970	2,120	3,380	1,650	1,730
Intraprovincial migrants	610	270	335	410	160	255
Interprovincial migrants	3,480	1,695	1,780	2,965	1,485	1,480
External migrants	1,005	495	510	735	340	400