Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon and Stratford, Town [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitehorse Yukon [Census agglomeration]			Stratford, T Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon  Map : Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Stratford, Town [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,225	...	...	9,706	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,028	...	...	8,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.4	...	...	13.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,516	...	...	4,097	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,625	...	...	3,818	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.3	...	...	430.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,488.95	...	...	22.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,225	14,070	14,150	9,705	4,650	5,055
0 to 14 years	5,055	2,710	2,345	1,835	955	880
0 to 4 years	1,720	935	780	580	310	270
5 to 9 years	1,705	905	805	675	340	335
10 to 14 years	1,625	870	760	575	300	275
15 to 64 years	19,960	9,725	10,235	6,300	2,985	3,315
15 to 19 years	1,590	805	785	570	285	285
20 to 24 years	1,595	840	755	560	300	260
25 to 29 years	2,110	1,035	1,075	545	245	300
30 to 34 years	2,360	1,135	1,220	590	295	295
35 to 39 years	2,085	975	1,115	680	290	390
40 to 44 years	2,025	910	1,115	730	340	390
45 to 49 years	1,925	925	995	690	330	355
50 to 54 years	2,155	1,015	1,140	715	345	365
55 to 59 years	2,235	1,105	1,125	600	275	325
60 to 64 years	1,880	965	915	630	280	350
65 years and over	3,210	1,635	1,570	1,570	710	860
65 to 69 years	1,400	720	675	650	315	340
70 to 74 years	805	445	360	400	185	210
75 to 79 years	475	250	225	245	120	120
80 to 84 years	295	120	175	140	60	85
85 years and over	240	105	130	130	35	100
85 to 89 years	155	80	75	75	20	55
90 to 94 years	65	25	40	45	15	30
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	10	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.3	16.6	18.9	20.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	70.7	69.1	72.3	64.9	64.2	65.6
65 years and over	11.4	11.6	11.1	16.2	15.3	17.0
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	0.9	1.3	0.8	2.0
Average age of the population	38.5	38.0	38.9	39.8	38.6	40.9
Median age of the population	38.3	37.4	39.1	40.5	39.2	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,625	...	...	3,820	...	...
Single-detached house	6,430	...	...	2,575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,105	...	...	1,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	980	...	...	355	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	745	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,045	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,625	...	...	3,815	...	...
1 person	3,460	...	...	835	...	...
2 persons	3,945	...	...	1,430	...	...
3 persons	1,835	...	...	645	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	630	...	...
5 or more persons	835	...	...	275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,660	...	...	9,630	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,170	11,365	11,805	7,870	3,695	4,175
Married or living common law	12,975	6,460	6,510	5,145	2,565	2,575
Married	9,260	4,625	4,635	4,480	2,230	2,245
Living common law	3,710	1,835	1,875	665	330	330
Not married and not living common law	10,200	4,900	5,300	2,730	1,130	1,600
Never married	7,070	3,690	3,380	1,795	890	905
Separated	625	260	360	185	65	115
Divorced	1,715	755	955	370	110	260
Widowed	790	195	595	380	65	315
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,760	...	...	2,905	...	...
2 persons	4,060	...	...	1,430	...	...
3 persons	1,660	...	...	635	...	...
4 persons	1,470	...	...	605	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	2,900	...	...
Total couple families	6,315	...	...	2,530	...	...
Married couples	4,460	...	...	2,195	...	...
Common-law couples	1,855	...	...	330	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,445	...	...	375	...	...
Female parent	1,085	...	...	310	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,315	...	...	2,525	...	...
Couples without children	3,160	...	...	1,190	...	...
Couples with children	3,155	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 child	1,275	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	1,345	...	...	570	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	375	...	...
1 child	905	...	...	235	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,665	2,835	2,830	1,220	440	785
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,625	...	...	3,820	...	...
One-census-family households	7,350	...	...	2,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,975	...	...	1,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,375	...	...	1,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,070	...	...	950	...	...
One-person households	3,460	...	...	830	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	610	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,920	13,895	14,025	9,650	4,635	5,015
English only	23,485	11,895	11,595	7,980	3,960	4,020
French only	80	35	45	5	0	5
English and French	4,215	1,905	2,310	1,525	610	915
Neither English nor French	135	60	70	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,920	13,895	14,020	9,645	4,635	5,010
English	26,390	13,125	13,265	9,305	4,475	4,830
French	1,305	665	635	185	90	95
English and French	100	45	55	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	130	60	70	135	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,350	690	660	200	95	105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.8	5.0	4.7	2.1	2.0	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,920	13,895	14,025	9,650	4,635	5,015
Single responses	27,425	13,650	13,775	9,585	4,605	4,980
Official languages	24,255	12,185	12,070	8,740	4,195	4,540
English	22,980	11,535	11,440	8,540	4,110	4,435
French	1,280	650	630	195	90	105
Non-official languages	3,160	1,460	1,700	845	410	435
Aboriginal languages	170	60	110	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	45	80	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	45	80	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	35	15	20	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,995	1,395	1,595	845	415	435
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	70	30	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	70	30	40
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	10	70	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	385	515	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	35	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	735	315	420	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	5	0
Tamil	25	10	10	5	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,350	680	665	230	110	120
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	115	125	55	30	30
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	115	120	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	5	0	5
Russian	70	30	40	20	10	15
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	355	335	50	20	30
Afrikaans	10	0	5	5	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	90	40	50	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	285	265	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	200	115	90	100	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	175	95	80	55	30	25
Bengali	20	5	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	5	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	45	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Urdu	25	15	10	15	5	5
Iranian languages	25	15	10	45	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	85	105	20	10	15
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	140	65	85	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	55	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	45	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	180	435	230	210
Chinese languages	315	140	175	435	230	205
Cantonese	195	85	110	20	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	390	205	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	500	245	250	65	30	35
English and French	185	95	90	30	15	15
English and non-official language	285	130	150	30	15	20
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,920	13,895	14,025	9,645	4,635	5,015
Single responses	27,185	13,555	13,625	9,485	4,545	4,935
Official languages	25,850	12,920	12,930	8,900	4,255	4,640
English	25,090	12,545	12,545	8,805	4,210	4,595
French	755	370	390	95	45	50
Non-official languages	1,335	640	695	585	295	290
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,320	635	685	585	295	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	50	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	50	20	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	510	230	280	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	195	240	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	20	5	10	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	215	200	100	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	40	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	40	40	30	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	80	75	10	5	5
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	70	65	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	35	15	10	5
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	5	0	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	40	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	45	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	40	45	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	85	110	375	200	175
Chinese languages	200	90	110	370	195	175
Cantonese	135	60	80	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	350	185	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	735	335	400	165	85	80
English and French	105	55	55	20	10	10
English and non-official language	605	270	330	145	75	70
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,920	13,895	14,025	9,645	4,635	5,015
None	24,815	12,485	12,335	9,005	4,320	4,685
English	1,070	505	570	260	150	115
French	770	355	415	210	85	125
Non-official language	1,180	515	670	160	75	85
Aboriginal	175	60	110	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,005	450	555	160	80	85
English and French	15	10	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	5	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,655	11,075	11,580	7,795	3,675	4,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,965	10,730	11,240	7,505	3,545	3,970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,956	53,177	45,574	39,962	44,636	35,663
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,965	10,725	11,240	7,510	3,540	3,965
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,760	46,966	41,216	34,499	37,838	31,533
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,785	10,160	10,625	7,065	3,390	3,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,337	51,776	43,158	35,658	40,986	31,916
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,465	6,090	7,375	5,185	2,070	3,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,099	3,824	4,205	6,117	7,512	5,464
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,900	9,335	9,565	5,805	2,850	2,955
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,825	50,259	43,592	35,328	39,168	32,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,660	11,080	11,575	7,795	3,670	4,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,920	10,760	11,160	7,505	3,565	3,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,695	61,531	52,033	48,712	55,262	42,799
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,930	10,765	11,165	7,505	3,560	3,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,311	51,662	45,082	39,467	44,069	35,312
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,755	10,210	10,545	7,040	3,400	3,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,070	60,489	49,825	46,037	52,742	39,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,530	6,190	7,340	5,195	2,115	3,080
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,396	7,220	7,545	8,006	8,315	7,793
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,895	9,370	9,525	5,790	2,865	2,920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,811	57,358	48,337	44,831	49,990	39,772
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,660	11,080	11,575	7,795	3,670	4,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,775	4,395	4,385	2,930	1,530	1,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,167	74,402	65,547	54,408	58,078	50,829
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,436	77,350	67,510	61,331	66,918	55,216
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	93.4	90.5	89.2	91.9	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.1	79.6	78.4	70.3	72.4	67.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	6.6	9.5	10.8	8.2	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,655	11,075	11,580	7,800	3,670	4,125
Without total income	690	350	340	290	130	160
With total income	21,970	10,725	11,240	7,510	3,540	3,970
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.8	97.1	96.3	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,025	980	1,040	885	370	510
$10,000 to $19,999	2,415	1,130	1,290	1,055	445	610
$20,000 to $29,999	2,580	1,145	1,435	915	365	550
$30,000 to $39,999	2,160	930	1,230	910	385	520
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	910	1,075	890	430	460
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	890	965	730	360	375
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	880	1,065	545	255	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	850	905	470	235	235
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	735	700	315	165	150
$90,000 to $99,999	1,160	615	545	190	105	90
$100,000 and over	2,640	1,665	975	595	425	170
$100,000 to $149,999	1,990	1,215	775	420	295	125
$150,000 and over	650	450	200	175	130	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,655	11,075	11,580	7,800	3,670	4,125
Without after-tax income	690	345	340	290	130	160
With after-tax income	21,970	10,725	11,240	7,505	3,540	3,970
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.8	97.1	96.2	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,000	1,070	955	385	565
$10,000 to $19,999	2,535	1,180	1,355	1,125	480	645
$20,000 to $29,999	2,895	1,290	1,605	1,135	455	680
$30,000 to $39,999	2,535	1,115	1,420	1,220	555	660
$40,000 to $49,999	2,430	1,135	1,295	985	490	495
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	1,155	1,315	750	350	400
$60,000 to $69,999	2,240	1,080	1,160	530	280	250
$70,000 to $79,999	1,785	930	855	285	155	130
$80,000 and over	3,005	1,845	1,165	520	380	140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	610	505	170	120	55
$90,000 to $99,999	670	425	245	100	75	25
$100,000 and over	1,220	805	415	245	185	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,660	11,075	11,580	7,800	3,675	4,125
Without employment income	3,760	1,740	2,015	1,990	820	1,170
With employment income	18,895	9,335	9,565	5,810	2,850	2,955
Percentage with employment income	83.4	84.3	82.6	74.5	77.6	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,920	930	985	695	330	365
$5,000 to $9,999	1,170	525	650	540	245	295
$10,000 to $19,999	1,960	910	1,055	745	345	400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,675	755	920	585	270	320
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	780	855	615	260	350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,570	745	825	560	265	290
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	690	825	500	250	250
$60,000 to $69,999	1,660	730	925	380	170	215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	700	780	355	175	180
$80,000 and over	4,320	2,575	1,750	830	545	285
$80,000 to $89,999	1,255	675	575	240	125	110
$90,000 to $99,999	975	530	445	150	80	70
$100,000 and over	2,095	1,370	725	445	340	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,625	...	...	3,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,930	...	...	78,100	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,315	...	...	66,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,465	...	...	830	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,016	...	...	41,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,702	...	...	35,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,165	...	...	2,985	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,596	...	...	93,753	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,258	...	...	78,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,625	...	...	3,820	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,919	...	...	95,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,126	...	...	77,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,480	...	...	815	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,034	...	...	55,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,722	...	...	44,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,145	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,935	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,520	...	...	86,621	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,625	...	...	3,820	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	685	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,275	...	...	1,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,170	...	...	340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,585	...	...	380	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,140	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,625	...	...	3,820	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	370	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	410	...	...	185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	855	...	...	405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	895	...	...	355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	900	...	...	280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	780	...	...	285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,345	...	...	985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,225	...	...	255	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,620	...	...	275	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,715	...	...	2,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,946	...	...	94,037	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,555	...	...	78,494	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,960	...	...	1,150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,950	...	...	83,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,927	...	...	69,589	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,175	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,989	...	...	119,450	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	98,261	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,365	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,792	...	...	56,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,615	...	...	51,251	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	2,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,728	...	...	107,149	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,303	...	...	86,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,965	...	...	1,170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,468	...	...	97,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,843	...	...	78,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,210	...	...	1,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,146	...	...	129,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,158	...	...	104,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,330	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,077	...	...	60,421	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,580	...	...	51,786	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,035	2,550	2,485	1,090	390	700
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,462	40,934	44,208	38,221	38,464	37,606
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,884	37,141	40,043	32,912	32,832	32,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,050	2,665	2,385	1,060	360	700
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,674	49,225	50,175	49,394	65,593	40,999
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,964	42,162	43,859	39,968	50,297	34,616
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,630	4,625	5,005
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,075	4,465	4,605	4,210	1,970	2,240
In the bottom decile	1,565	870	695	780	370	410
In the second decile	1,880	895	985	805	330	480
In the third decile	1,650	780	870	815	390	430
In the fourth decile	1,765	800	965	860	415	440
In the fifth decile	2,210	1,120	1,090	960	470	485
In the top half of the distribution	18,585	9,290	9,300	5,415	2,655	2,760
In the sixth decile	2,315	1,145	1,170	1,170	565	600
In the seventh decile	2,810	1,370	1,440	1,145	545	600
In the eighth decile	3,680	1,810	1,875	1,165	575	590
In the ninth decile	4,580	2,335	2,250	1,120	555	560
In the top decile	5,200	2,635	2,565	820	410	410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	9,630	4,625	5,005
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,190	1,130	1,055
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	710	375	340
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	5,920	2,800	3,130
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,520	700	820
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	1,155	515	640
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	360	190	170
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	125	55	65
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	660	290	375
65 years and over	0	0	0	130	40	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	12.0	11.1	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	16.4	16.8	16.1
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	17.6	14.7	19.1
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	11.1	10.4	12.0
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	8.6	5.7	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	675	325	355
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	215	120	95
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	70	25	40
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	440	195	240
65 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	7.0	7.0	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	9.8	10.6	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	9.9	6.7	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	7.4	7.0	7.7
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.3	0.7	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,655	13,755	13,905	9,630	4,650	4,975
Official languages	27,565	13,715	13,850	9,505	4,595	4,910
English	27,490	13,680	13,815	9,500	4,595	4,905
French	4,235	1,925	2,310	1,570	660	910
Non-official languages	4,620	2,165	2,455	985	480	510
Aboriginal languages	300	100	200	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	155	40	120	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	150	40	110	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	100	25	75	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	30	10	25	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	20	55	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	75	30	40	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,325	2,070	2,255	985	480	505
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	45	15	25	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	30	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	25	0	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,105	455	645	25	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	50	55	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	980	410	575	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	25	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,245	1,235	385	185	200
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	150	165	70	20	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	165	70	20	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	40	20	30	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	20	15	0	15
Russian	125	55	70	25	10	15
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	10
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	995	500	495	80	30	50
Afrikaans	45	20	20	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	55	65	20	0	20
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	820	415	405	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	300	180	120	150	85	65
Indo-Aryan languages	290	175	115	50	20	25
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	45	10	0	0	0
Hindi	165	110	50	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	65	80	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	50	20	25	20	10	15
Iranian languages	15	10	10	100	60	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	105	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	960	440	520	80	50	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	40	75	10	0	10
Portuguese	55	30	20	15	10	10
Romanian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Spanish	815	385	425	50	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	45	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	15	45	50	15	30
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	20	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	10	0	10
American Sign Language	25	15	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	130	140	460	240	220
Chinese languages	265	130	135	460	240	215
Cantonese	160	90	70	55	20	30
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	80	95	420	225	195
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	60	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,635	4,655	4,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,875	12,880	12,995	8,915	4,290	4,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,685	2,945	2,740	1,940	1,000	935
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,195	9,935	10,255	6,980	3,290	3,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,780	875	910	715	360	355
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,630	4,655	4,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,645	11,845	11,800	8,565	4,150	4,415
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,660	1,690	1,975	925	455	470
Before 1981	1,050	520	530	190	70	120
1981 to 1990	305	155	155	40	15	20
1991 to 2000	420	190	240	55	30	30
2001 to 2010	920	420	505	155	75	75
2001 to 2005	285	105	180	25	10	15
2006 to 2010	635	310	325	125	65	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	955	410	550	480	255	225
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	225	135	140	50	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,665	1,690	1,970	920	450	470
Under 5 years	370	155	210	140	75	70
5 to 14 years	635	300	340	220	110	110
15 to 24 years	790	350	445	95	60	40
25 to 44 years	1,620	765	850	380	165	215
45 years and over	255	120	130	85	50	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,660	1,685	1,975	920	450	470
Americas	540	225	310	115	35	75
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	180	250	110	40	70
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	0	0	0
Europe	1,335	695	635	220	95	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	60	40	25	0	10	0
Germany	335	175	155	15	0	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	40	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	35	20	15	0	0	10
Netherlands	120	60	60	25	0	20
Poland	20	0	15	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	0	25	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	405	190	215	105	50	60
Other places of birth in Europe	250	145	110	25	15	10
Africa	160	110	45	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	10	0	10
Somalia	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	10	0	10	0
Asia	1,545	630	915	570	310	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	75	135	385	200	180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	10	15	10	0
India	110	55	60	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	75	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	20	30	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	10	0	10
Philippines	900	350	550	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	15	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	55	25	35	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	50	65	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	25	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	955	410	550	485	255	225
Americas	55	25	35	15	10	10
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	15	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	10	0	0
France	35	25	15	0	0	0
Germany	50	25	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	745	305	440	465	250	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	360	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	40	15	25	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	50	25	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	555	210	345	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,630	4,650	4,980
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,185	2,020	2,165	1,130	530	600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,600	2,215	2,380	750	345	400
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,880	9,525	9,360	7,750	3,775	3,975
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,665	1,195	1,475	735	380	350
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,730	835	890	630	345	290
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	835	465	365	195	150	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	900	365	530	435	195	240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	820	280	545	90	30	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	70	35	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,655	13,755	13,905	9,635	4,650	4,980
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,840	2,230	2,610	180	95	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,640	2,105	2,530	180	95	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,565	1,685	1,875	115	65	55
Métis	865	345	520	60	30	35
Inuk (Inuit)	210	75	135	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	80	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	40	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,820	11,530	11,295	9,450	4,560	4,895
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,655	13,755	13,905	9,630	4,650	4,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,920	1,445	1,475	30	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,740	12,310	12,425	9,600	4,635	4,965
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,630	4,650	4,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,515	700	815	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,455	665	790	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,270	585	690	0	0	10
Métis single ancestry	105	45	60	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	75	40	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	35	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	40	30	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,480	1,585	1,890	310	165	145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,245	1,485	1,765	310	165	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,505	1,160	1,350	240	130	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	605	255	350	65	25	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	70	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	105	130	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,670	11,470	11,195	9,315	4,485	4,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,630	4,650	4,980
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,710	1,235	1,475	890	460	420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	265	215	105	45	55
Chinese	385	155	225	460	235	225
Black	225	100	125	95	55	40
Filipino	1,055	435	620	15	10	10
Latin American	100	60	40	0	0	0
Arab	10	0	0	35	25	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	75	90	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	75	45	25
Korean	70	25	50	50	20	30
Japanese	60	30	30	30	25	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	55	60	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,950	12,520	12,430	8,740	4,190	4,550
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,630	4,655	4,980
North American Aboriginal origins	4,990	2,285	2,710	320	165	155
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,065	1,870	2,195	250	135	115
Inuit	345	180	170	10	0	0
Métis	875	370	505	70	25	40
Other North American origins	8,095	4,120	3,975	3,740	1,825	1,910
Acadian	135	45	85	270	140	135
American	545	255	290	120	50	70
Canadian	7,535	3,865	3,675	3,505	1,695	1,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	30	45	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	20,600	10,220	10,375	7,270	3,510	3,765
British Isles origins	14,660	7,275	7,390	6,440	3,110	3,330
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	8,420	4,215	4,200	3,035	1,435	1,605
Irish	5,765	2,730	3,035	3,105	1,470	1,635
Manx	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	7,045	3,415	3,635	4,015	1,915	2,100
Welsh	755	365	385	195	90	110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,010	475	530	150	80	70
French origins	4,145	1,995	2,155	1,740	865	875
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,125	1,980	2,145	1,730	860	870
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,435	3,110	3,320	1,070	540	530
Austrian	285	115	170	30	15	15
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	75	80	50	30	15
Dutch	1,525	695	835	330	150	180
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	4,630	2,275	2,360	690	360	330
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	345	200	140	30	25	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	0	35	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,815	1,340	1,475	155	85	65
Danish	485	240	245	90	60	35
Finnish	240	120	120	10	0	10
Icelandic	200	120	80	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,135	565	570	20	0	15
Swedish	935	405	535	25	20	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	80	80	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	3,870	1,900	1,965	310	150	160
Bulgarian	45	15	30	10	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	140	85	55	20	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	0	0	10
Estonian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	450	230	220	20	15	0
Latvian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	25	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	975	455	520	155	70	85
Romanian	125	55	70	15	10	10
Russian	655	295	360	80	25	55
Slovak	100	50	50	10	0	10
Ukrainian	1,945	945	1,000	30	15	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,255	580	680	180	75	110
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	20	30	25	10	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	40	15	25
Italian	790	335	450	50	20	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	15	0	10
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	235	120	120	45	20	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	340	120	220	35	20	10
Basque	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jewish	140	45	90	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	165	70	90	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	140	60	80	20	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	85	40	45	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	95	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	60	35	30	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	310	145	165	90	55	40
Central and West African origins	55	30	25	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	10	15	15	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	55	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	55	20	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	50	70	65	40	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	50	65	65	40	25
Asian origins	2,570	1,145	1,430	920	470	450
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	80	75	195	105	95
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	100	50	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	80	45	40
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	435	250	185	100	45	55
Bangladeshi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	155	150	85	40	45
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	25	35	20	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	20	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,960	810	1,150	630	325	300
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	575	220	350	505	265	240
Filipino	1,185	510	680	25	15	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	80	35	45	35	25	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	25	55	50	20	30
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	25	0	0	10
Oceania origins	135	60	75	0	0	0
Australian	75	30	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	25	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,625	...	...	3,820	...	...
Owner	7,780	...	...	2,730	...	...
Renter	3,840	...	...	1,090	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,625	...	...	3,820	...	...
Condominium	1,465	...	...	280	...	...
Not condominium	10,165	...	...	3,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,625	...	...	3,820	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,695	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,230	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	1,420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,790	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,625	...	...	3,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,630	...	...	815	...	...
5 rooms	1,900	...	...	500	...	...
6 rooms	1,760	...	...	465	...	...
7 rooms	1,430	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,900	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,625	...	...	3,815	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,455	...	...	3,805	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,625	...	...	3,815	...	...
Suitable	11,115	...	...	3,715	...	...
Not suitable	510	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,625	...	...	3,815	...	...
1960 or before	1,020	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,705	...	...	1,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,570	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,880	...	...	545	...	...
2001 to 2005	825	...	...	440	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	590	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,625	...	...	3,815	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,570	...	...	3,670	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,055	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,625	...	...	3,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,615	...	...	1,935	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,600	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,625	...	...	3,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	320	...	...	120	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,955	...	...	560	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,205	...	...	725	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,470	...	...	750	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,650	...	...	690	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,390	...	...	630	...	...
75 to 84 years	515	...	...	275	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,525	...	...	3,805	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,285	...	...	3,065	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,235	...	...	740	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,995	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	2,725	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.1	...	...	60.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,504	...	...	1,113	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,467	...	...	1,205	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,348	...	...	240,102	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	404,105	...	...	286,259	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,840	...	...	1,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.0	...	...	5.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	37.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	945	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,143	...	...	979	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,660	11,085	11,575	7,795	3,670	4,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,200	1,730	1,470	685	365	320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,490	2,675	2,805	1,645	815	830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,970	6,680	7,295	5,460	2,490	2,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,295	1,770	525	475	365	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	825	505	325	210	135	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,470	1,270	200	260	225	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,740	1,940	2,800	2,120	815	1,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	260	385	260	110	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,290	2,705	3,580	2,615	1,200	1,420
Bachelor's degree	4,110	1,695	2,415	1,710	800	910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	170	210	125	65	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	70	95	50	45
Master's degree	1,510	675	835	615	245	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	60	70	35	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	7,950	8,560	5,155	2,395	2,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,405	880	525	175	130	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,435	1,625	1,810	810	430	380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,665	5,445	6,220	4,170	1,835	2,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,775	1,380	390	305	235	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	360	235	150	100	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,180	1,025	155	150	135	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,850	1,560	2,295	1,580	625	955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	535	210	325	175	80	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,500	2,285	3,215	2,110	895	1,215
Bachelor's degree	3,595	1,445	2,150	1,350	580	770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	135	180	105	50	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	90	65	80	40	45
Master's degree	1,335	575	760	520	195	320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	50	50	55	35	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,655	11,085	11,580	7,795	3,670	4,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,685	4,405	4,280	2,335	1,180	1,150
Education	1,240	425	810	445	120	320
13. Education	1,240	425	815	445	125	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	185	220	150	70	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	0	35	15	20
50. Visual and performing arts	355	145	210	115	60	55
Humanities	700	315	385	290	145	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	45	20	15	10
23. English language and literature/letters	200	95	105	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	80	115	45	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	55	15	35	15	15
54. History	95	35	65	100	80	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,755	605	1,150	470	135	335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	40	100	35	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	25	285	100	10	90
22. Legal professions and studies	270	130	145	70	30	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	10	10	10
42. Psychology	240	70	170	140	25	115
45. Social sciences	725	330	395	120	65	50
Business, management and public administration	2,790	845	1,945	1,475	595	875
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	110	325	120	35	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,355	735	1,620	1,355	565	795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	580	295	290	325	160	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	340	170	170	180	75	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	40	80	40	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	80	65	55	35	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	185	170	195	150	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	160	90	175	130	40
25. Library science	40	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	20	45	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,735	2,480	255	755	720	40
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	10	10	0
14. Engineering	405	320	90	140	120	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	395	350	45	145	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	890	845	45	235	235	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	725	30	140	140	0
48. Precision production	180	170	10	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	345	285	75	60	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	45	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	525	290	240	35	25	0
Health and related fields	1,845	450	1,390	1,060	195	865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	75	105	55	45	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,625	350	1,270	985	135	845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	940	540	395	235	135	100
12. Personal and culinary services	465	140	320	115	25	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	115	55	70	55	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	280	15	50	50	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	7,945	8,555	5,155	2,395	2,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,840	2,505	2,340	985	560	420
Education	985	315	670	290	75	220
13. Education	985	320	675	295	75	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	180	195	110	60	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	10	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	330	135	195	90	50	40
Humanities	570	255	320	215	100	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	180	85	90	45	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	50	90	45	0	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	20	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	55	10	25	10	15
54. History	75	25	55	50	45	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,560	540	1,015	380	105	280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	35	0	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	20	225	75	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	265	130	140	60	20	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	205	60	140	115	25	95
45. Social sciences	645	290	355	95	45	45
Business, management and public administration	2,310	650	1,655	1,165	460	700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	80	275	100	25	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,950	575	1,380	1,065	440	630
Physical and life sciences and technologies	520	255	270	240	110	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	145	150	145	60	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	40	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	70	70	30	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	155	140	175	135	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	145	85	165	125	35
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	0	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,200	1,970	230	545	510	40
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	335	260	75	105	85	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	285	45	120	100	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	755	705	50	160	160	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	540	25	90	90	0
48. Precision production	135	125	0	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	300	260	45	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	45	40	25	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	255	220	25	15	10
Health and related fields	1,550	390	1,160	805	145	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	65	95	25	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,360	315	1,050	760	115	645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	735	420	310	190	110	85
12. Personal and culinary services	370	120	255	105	30	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	135	95	45	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	210	20	30	35	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,660	11,080	11,575	7,795	3,670	4,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,685	4,405	4,280	2,330	1,180	1,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,970	6,675	7,295	5,460	2,485	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	11,660	5,535	6,120	4,930	2,230	2,705
Same as province or territory of residence	2,865	1,335	1,535	2,990	1,350	1,645
Different than province or territory of residence	8,785	4,200	4,585	1,940	880	1,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,315	1,140	1,170	530	260	270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	300	230	110	50	65
Philippines	525	200	325	10	0	0
India	95	55	40	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	80	115	65	40	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	195	95	95
France	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other	895	465	425	140	60	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	7,945	8,560	5,150	2,395	2,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,840	2,505	2,340	985	565	420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,665	5,440	6,220	4,170	1,835	2,335
Location of study inside Canada	9,750	4,505	5,245	3,695	1,605	2,095
Same as province or territory of residence	2,325	1,040	1,285	2,190	995	1,190
Different than province or territory of residence	7,425	3,470	3,955	1,505	605	905
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,920	940	975	475	235	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	215	175	85	35	45
Philippines	500	195	305	10	10	0
India	80	50	35	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	60	70	50	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	190	95	100
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	755	380	370	125	55	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,655	11,080	11,575	7,795	3,670	4,125
In the labour force	17,360	8,700	8,660	5,345	2,655	2,695
Employed	16,150	7,970	8,180	4,990	2,445	2,540
Unemployed	1,210	730	480	365	210	150
Not in the labour force	5,295	2,380	2,915	2,450	1,015	1,430
Participation rate	76.6	78.5	74.8	68.6	72.3	65.3
Employment rate	71.3	71.9	70.7	64.0	66.6	61.6
Unemployment rate	7.0	8.4	5.5	6.8	7.9	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,660	11,080	11,575	7,795	3,670	4,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,415	1,960	2,455	2,135	870	1,260
Worked	18,240	9,125	9,120	5,665	2,795	2,865
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,930	4,500	4,430	3,015	1,585	1,430
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,310	4,620	4,690	2,650	1,215	1,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.1	42.4	42.7	42.8	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,360	8,700	8,660	5,350	2,660	2,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	135	115	35	20	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,110	8,565	8,540	5,310	2,635	2,675
Employee	15,105	7,330	7,775	4,675	2,260	2,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,000	1,240	765	630	375	255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,360	8,700	8,660	5,350	2,655	2,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	135	120	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,105	8,565	8,540	5,310	2,630	2,675
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,055	880	680	390	290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,875	650	2,225	830	265	565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,205	915	290	400	310	90
3 Health occupations	1,085	230	855	675	130	540
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,885	1,065	1,820	880	335	550
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	655	290	370	145	75	70
6 Sales and service occupations	3,160	1,315	1,845	1,065	530	540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,800	2,605	190	465	455	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	235	25	85	75	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	250	205	45	80	65	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,360	8,700	8,660	5,350	2,655	2,695
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	135	120	40	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,110	8,565	8,540	5,310	2,630	2,675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	95	25	80	75	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	300	270	30	30	30	0
22 Utilities	125	80	45	35	30	10
23 Construction	1,605	1,400	205	250	230	20
31-33 Manufacturing	290	205	90	225	175	50
41 Wholesale trade	295	220	70	110	85	30
44-45 Retail trade	1,745	920	830	670	330	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	845	610	230	110	85	30
51 Information and cultural industries	485	275	215	60	30	35
52 Finance and insurance	270	85	190	170	55	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	80	75	55	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,170	585	590	420	260	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	405	240	160	145	95	45
61 Educational services	1,255	435	820	505	185	315
62 Health care and social assistance	1,705	345	1,360	920	215	710
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	400	205	200	145	60	85
72 Accommodation and food services	1,180	440	740	330	155	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	650	345	305	185	85	100
91 Public administration	4,075	1,720	2,360	840	390	445
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,150	7,970	8,180	4,990	2,445	2,545
Worked at home	1,140	625	515	280	135	140
Worked outside Canada	20	0	10	60	45	15
No fixed workplace address	1,725	1,300	420	330	260	70
Worked at usual place	13,265	6,040	7,230	4,310	2,005	2,315
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,265	6,035	7,230	4,310	2,005	2,315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,610	5,245	6,360	540	235	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,480	685	795	3,490	1,615	1,880
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	205	100	105
Commute to a different province or territory	185	105	75	80	50	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,990	7,340	7,655	4,650	2,265	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,820	5,995	5,825	4,155	2,050	2,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	955	325	635	295	95	200
Public transit	695	300	400	65	45	20
Walked	895	325	570	85	35	45
Bicycle	420	250	170	20	15	10
Other method	200	150	45	25	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,995	7,335	7,655	4,645	2,265	2,385
Less than 15 minutes	7,425	3,605	3,820	2,160	960	1,195
15 to 29 minutes	5,605	2,760	2,845	1,990	1,000	990
30 to 44 minutes	1,250	545	705	285	175	110
45 to 59 minutes	395	180	215	95	60	35
60 minutes and over	315	245	70	115	65	55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,995	7,340	7,655	4,645	2,265	2,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	425	275	145	145	85	60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,610	925	685	535	275	260
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,420	2,785	2,635	1,830	910	920
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,435	1,925	2,515	1,190	535	650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,440	585	865	365	160	205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,660	840	820	590	300	290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,710	9,345	9,365	5,765	2,855	2,915
Single responses	18,575	9,285	9,290	5,705	2,830	2,875
Official languages	18,515	9,255	9,255	5,615	2,770	2,840
English	18,270	9,170	9,105	5,535	2,750	2,780
French	240	90	150	80	15	60
Non-official languages	60	30	35	95	60	35
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	95	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	75	50	25
Chinese languages	30	15	15	80	45	30
Cantonese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	75	50	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	55	75	65	20	35
English and French	55	25	35	30	15	20
English and non-official language	70	35	35	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,710	9,345	9,365	5,770	2,855	2,915
None	17,550	8,860	8,690	5,450	2,730	2,720
English	180	70	115	65	25	40
French	670	280	390	185	65	125
Non-official language	300	135	170	65	40	30
Aboriginal	45	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	115	135	70	40	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	27,340	13,595	13,750	9,520	4,595	4,925
Non-movers	22,485	11,085	11,400	8,115	3,950	4,170
Movers	4,855	2,510	2,350	1,405	645	760
Non-migrants	3,195	1,655	1,545	550	255	290
Migrants	1,655	855	805	860	390	470
Internal migrants	1,440	750	695	655	295	360
Intraprovincial migrants	290	145	145	385	165	215
Interprovincial migrants	1,155	605	550	270	125	145
External migrants	215	100	110	205	95	105
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,965	12,830	13,135	9,055	4,335	4,715
Non-movers	13,865	6,840	7,020	5,355	2,535	2,815
Movers	12,100	5,985	6,110	3,695	1,800	1,895
Non-migrants	7,010	3,525	3,480	1,510	770	740
Migrants	5,095	2,460	2,630	2,190	1,035	1,150
Internal migrants	4,090	1,970	2,120	1,660	760	900
Intraprovincial migrants	610	270	335	840	380	455
Interprovincial migrants	3,480	1,695	1,780	820	375	440
External migrants	1,005	495	510	530	275	255