Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yellowknife [Census agglomeration], Northwest Territories and Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yellowknife Northwest Territories [Census agglomeration]			Shawinigan Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Yellowknife [Census agglomeration], Northwest Territories  Map : Yellowknife [Census agglomeration], Northwest Territories Change geography 1			Data quality : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,569	...	...	54,181	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,234	...	...	54,489r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,758	...	...	29,070	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,131	...	...	26,336	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	185.5	...	...	64.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	105.47	...	...	843.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,570	9,860	9,710	54,180	26,300	27,880
0 to 14 years	3,920	1,990	1,930	6,850	3,510	3,335
0 to 4 years	1,410	740	670	2,400	1,195	1,200
5 to 9 years	1,320	665	650	2,325	1,220	1,105
10 to 14 years	1,185	580	605	2,125	1,095	1,030
15 to 64 years	14,540	7,270	7,265	33,040	16,540	16,505
15 to 19 years	1,155	605	550	2,400	1,215	1,185
20 to 24 years	1,410	745	670	2,625	1,360	1,265
25 to 29 years	1,675	840	840	2,435	1,235	1,200
30 to 34 years	1,825	880	940	2,695	1,360	1,335
35 to 39 years	1,730	815	910	2,920	1,480	1,435
40 to 44 years	1,470	705	765	2,570	1,280	1,290
45 to 49 years	1,430	730	695	2,795	1,420	1,370
50 to 54 years	1,535	740	800	4,175	2,055	2,120
55 to 59 years	1,345	720	625	5,400	2,620	2,780
60 to 64 years	960	485	470	5,035	2,505	2,525
65 years and over	1,115	600	520	14,295	6,255	8,040
65 to 69 years	585	320	265	4,370	2,130	2,240
70 to 74 years	265	150	115	3,440	1,635	1,810
75 to 79 years	130	70	60	2,330	1,010	1,320
80 to 84 years	70	30	35	1,920	770	1,150
85 years and over	65	20	40	2,240	705	1,530
85 to 89 years	35	15	25	1,405	500	915
90 to 94 years	20	10	10	680	185	500
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	120	30	95
100 years and over	5	0	0	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	20.2	19.9	12.6	13.3	12.0
15 to 64 years	74.3	73.7	74.8	61.0	62.9	59.2
65 years and over	5.7	6.1	5.4	26.4	23.8	28.8
85 years and over	0.3	0.2	0.4	4.1	2.7	5.5
Average age of the population	34.6	34.6	34.7	47.7	46.2	49.1
Median age of the population	34.5	34.2	34.7	52.4	50.8	53.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
Single-detached house	3,210	...	...	13,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	375	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,080	...	...	12,460	...	...
Semi-detached house	150	...	...	705	...	...
Row house	865	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	300	...	...	2,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,735	...	...	8,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	470	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,130	...	...	26,340	...	...
1 person	1,585	...	...	10,510	...	...
2 persons	2,105	...	...	9,960	...	...
3 persons	1,420	...	...	2,955	...	...
4 persons	1,290	...	...	2,050	...	...
5 or more persons	735	...	...	865	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,285	...	...	52,180	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,655	7,870	7,780	47,335	22,790	24,540
Married or living common law	9,110	4,565	4,545	25,440	12,720	12,715
Married	6,475	3,265	3,210	14,420	7,210	7,215
Living common law	2,630	1,300	1,335	11,015	5,510	5,505
Not married and not living common law	6,545	3,305	3,235	21,890	10,070	11,825
Never married	5,040	2,725	2,310	13,165	7,205	5,960
Separated	400	175	230	570	255	315
Divorced	775	320	455	4,200	1,740	2,465
Widowed	325	85	240	3,960	870	3,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,265	...	...	15,090	...	...
2 persons	2,295	...	...	9,655	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	2,795	...	...
4 persons	1,165	...	...	1,925	...	...
5 or more persons	490	...	...	715	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,270	...	...	15,090	...	...
Total couple families	4,410	...	...	12,440	...	...
Married couples	3,095	...	...	6,955	...	...
Common-law couples	1,315	...	...	5,490	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	855	...	...	2,650	...	...
Female parent	650	...	...	1,965	...	...
Male parent	215	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	12,440	...	...
Couples without children	1,805	...	...	7,975	...	...
Couples with children	2,600	...	...	4,470	...	...
1 child	1,060	...	...	2,025	...	...
2 children	1,080	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	2,650	...	...
1 child	485	...	...	1,685	...	...
2 children	250	...	...	770	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,450	1,865	1,580	12,965	6,190	6,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
One-census-family households	4,870	...	...	14,880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,650	...	...	7,890	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,225	...	...	6,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	195	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,070	...	...	11,355	...	...
One-person households	1,590	...	...	10,515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	480	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,405	9,785	9,620	52,890	25,855	27,035
English only	16,035	8,275	7,760	70	45	25
French only	60	30	30	40,755	19,065	21,690
English and French	3,235	1,450	1,785	12,040	6,735	5,305
Neither English nor French	75	30	40	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,405	9,780	9,620	52,895	25,855	27,035
English	18,355	9,250	9,105	515	270	245
French	860	445	415	52,210	25,495	26,715
English and French	110	55	55	145	80	65
Neither English nor French	75	35	40	20	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	915	475	440	585	310	280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.7	4.9	4.6	1.1	1.2	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,405	9,785	9,620	52,890	25,855	27,035
Single responses	18,860	9,550	9,315	52,565	25,685	26,880
Official languages	15,935	8,145	7,795	52,150	25,465	26,685
English	15,085	7,700	7,385	475	245	230
French	845	445	405	51,675	25,225	26,455
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,525	415	215	200
Aboriginal languages	550	215	340	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	25	15	15	30	15	15
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	15	20
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	425	175	250	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	425	175	250	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	75	35	40	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	230	110	125	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	110	30	80	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	65	10	55	0	0	0
South Slavey	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	95	30	70	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	70	20	50	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,375	1,190	1,190	380	200	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	110	65	80	45	30
Berber languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	40	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	70	50	75	45	30
Amharic	20	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	85	40	35	75	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	85	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	160	70	85	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	735	325	415	10	10	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	30	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	590	265	325	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	5	5	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	790	420	375	180	85	100
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	90	65	10	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	90	65	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	20	10	0	0	5
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	15	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	110	25	10	15
Afrikaans	15	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	45	25	25	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	55	60	20	5	10
Icelandic	5	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	215	125	95	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	185	110	75	0	0	0
Bengali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	25	15	5	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	15	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	85	40	45	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	40	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	50	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	20	15	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	95	95	55	30	25
Chinese languages	195	95	95	60	30	30
Cantonese	95	45	50	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	30	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	540	240	305	330	170	155
English and French	115	50	65	265	135	130
English and non-official language	405	175	230	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	5	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,405	9,785	9,620	52,890	25,855	27,035
Single responses	18,515	9,375	9,145	52,565	25,685	26,875
Official languages	17,335	8,780	8,550	52,410	25,605	26,800
English	16,810	8,525	8,285	335	170	160
French	520	250	265	52,080	25,435	26,640
Non-official languages	1,190	595	595	155	85	70
Aboriginal languages	115	55	60	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	5	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,070	540	530	145	80	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	70	35	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	30	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	30	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	20	10	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	25	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	105	45	55	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	370	180	190	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	155	165	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	130	140	50	25	25
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	15	20	0	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	5	5	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	45	55	30	25
Chinese languages	100	55	45	55	30	25
Cantonese	50	25	20	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	885	410	475	330	165	165
English and French	100	50	55	220	120	100
English and non-official language	755	350	410	5	10	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	85	35	45
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	15	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,405	9,780	9,620	52,895	25,855	27,035
None	16,760	8,565	8,200	50,945	24,800	26,145
English	810	400	410	1,450	805	645
French	595	265	330	240	115	125
Non-official language	1,185	530	650	200	105	95
Aboriginal	365	145	220	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	820	385	430	175	90	85
English and French	15	5	10	5	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	45	20	20
French and non-official language	35	15	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,400	7,750	7,650	45,335	22,110	23,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,990	7,555	7,430	44,105	21,615	22,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,792	76,199	60,416	28,106	34,299	23,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,990	7,560	7,430	44,125	21,615	22,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,925	63,783	52,754	25,738	30,448	21,793
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,250	7,280	6,975	36,535	18,675	17,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,035	76,576	61,224	25,572	30,726	20,303
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,615	7,345	7,270	36,865	17,525	19,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	943	942	1,078	9,351	8,987	9,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,660	6,995	6,670	26,865	14,370	12,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,630	75,741	60,828	25,878	28,174	23,699
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,400	7,750	7,655	45,335	22,115	23,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,965	7,570	7,390	44,170	21,605	22,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,987	83,567	68,226	34,300	39,505	29,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,960	7,565	7,395	44,175	21,610	22,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,949	67,089	56,687	29,441	33,398	25,653
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,285	7,295	6,990	36,545	18,570	17,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,851	83,704	67,657	31,611	37,105	25,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,590	7,390	7,200	36,925	17,490	19,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,661	2,982	4,357	9,746	9,404	10,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,665	6,980	6,680	26,860	14,275	12,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	74,232	81,967	66,151	31,604	34,300	28,548
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,400	7,750	7,650	45,335	22,110	23,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,775	4,140	3,635	10,790	5,825	4,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	88,809	93,616	82,920	40,979	44,174	38,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	95,743	101,718	88,944	46,351	50,529	41,448
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.3	96.7	93.5	76.4	80.9	70.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	88.4	89.3	87.2	56.3	57.7	54.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.7	3.3	6.5	23.6	19.1	29.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,400	7,750	7,650	45,340	22,110	23,225
Without total income	415	190	220	1,230	505	730
With total income	14,985	7,560	7,430	44,105	21,610	22,490
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	97.1	97.3	97.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,495	735	760	5,320	2,115	3,200
$10,000 to $19,999	1,135	510	625	10,350	3,955	6,395
$20,000 to $29,999	1,160	480	675	7,595	3,350	4,245
$30,000 to $39,999	1,050	470	580	6,445	3,375	3,065
$40,000 to $49,999	975	435	540	5,405	3,045	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	965	455	510	3,260	1,950	1,315
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	490	1,955	1,215	740
$70,000 to $79,999	965	435	535	1,410	835	575
$80,000 to $89,999	950	425	525	770	515	250
$90,000 to $99,999	895	450	445	465	350	110
$100,000 and over	4,450	2,715	1,740	1,140	900	240
$100,000 to $149,999	3,345	1,945	1,400	840	660	180
$150,000 and over	1,110	770	340	300	245	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,400	7,750	7,650	45,340	22,115	23,220
Without after-tax income	415	195	225	1,210	500	710
With after-tax income	14,990	7,560	7,430	44,125	21,615	22,510
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.1	97.3	97.7	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,515	745	770	5,675	2,150	3,525
$10,000 to $19,999	1,180	525	655	10,710	4,160	6,550
$20,000 to $29,999	1,295	540	750	9,245	4,290	4,950
$30,000 to $39,999	1,260	560	700	8,010	4,385	3,630
$40,000 to $49,999	1,250	595	655	4,930	2,980	1,945
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	600	640	2,585	1,555	1,030
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	540	725	1,365	855	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	630	625	625	485	140
$80,000 and over	4,720	2,815	1,910	970	750	220
$80,000 to $89,999	1,220	600	620	345	265	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	655	495	200	155	40
$100,000 and over	2,350	1,560	795	425	325	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,400	7,750	7,650	45,335	22,115	23,225
Without employment income	1,740	755	985	18,475	7,745	10,730
With employment income	13,660	6,995	6,670	26,860	14,370	12,495
Percentage with employment income	88.7	90.3	87.2	59.2	65.0	53.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	920	445	475	4,270	2,540	1,725
$5,000 to $9,999	680	330	350	2,220	995	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	1,075	475	595	4,495	2,015	2,475
$20,000 to $29,999	860	385	475	4,060	2,005	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	870	410	460	3,670	1,930	1,745
$40,000 to $49,999	880	400	485	2,570	1,340	1,235
$50,000 to $59,999	870	415	450	1,800	1,035	755
$60,000 to $69,999	875	405	470	1,210	710	495
$70,000 to $79,999	945	415	530	995	560	430
$80,000 and over	5,695	3,315	2,375	1,575	1,235	340
$80,000 to $89,999	895	410	485	485	350	135
$90,000 to $99,999	835	435	400	350	280	75
$100,000 and over	3,965	2,470	1,495	735	605	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	142,616	...	...	46,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	119,240	...	...	41,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,590	...	...	10,515	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	84,297	...	...	23,503	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,327	...	...	22,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,545	...	...	15,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	166,619	...	...	65,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	139,139	...	...	57,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	159,434	...	...	57,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	129,980	...	...	49,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,585	...	...	10,500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	88,312	...	...	30,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,621	...	...	26,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,545	...	...	15,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	179,826	...	...	75,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	146,713	...	...	64,424	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	2,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	1,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	1,775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	1,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	95	...	...	1,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	1,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	230	...	...	2,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	230	...	...	1,990	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	1,560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	290	...	...	1,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,980	...	...	3,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	845	...	...	1,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	740	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,040	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	2,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	130	...	...	2,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	1,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,095	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	1,665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	2,670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	300	...	...	2,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	360	...	...	1,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	1,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	430	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,345	...	...	2,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,020	...	...	1,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	865	...	...	500	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,460	...	...	430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,165	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	164,104	...	...	65,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	136,747	...	...	57,785	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	7,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	155,648	...	...	59,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	128,683	...	...	52,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,620	...	...	4,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	190,805	...	...	94,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,573	...	...	81,311	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	94,912	...	...	44,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,493	...	...	41,250	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,150	...	...	15,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	177,681	...	...	76,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	144,499	...	...	64,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	7,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	173,068	...	...	68,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	138,207	...	...	58,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,610	...	...	4,505	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	201,990	...	...	105,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	164,730	...	...	88,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	760	...	...	2,570	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	99,021	...	...	48,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,222	...	...	43,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,985	1,660	1,325	12,090	5,785	6,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	63,872	64,128	63,424	22,836	24,819	21,564
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,842	54,528	55,136	21,984	23,308	21,155
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,750	1,240	12,050	5,745	6,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,372	73,174	76,058	29,620	31,377	28,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,248	60,208	62,712	26,033	26,959	25,190
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,285	9,715	9,565	52,180	25,625	26,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,835	1,890	1,940	35,785	17,145	18,640
In the bottom decile	960	500	460	6,400	3,050	3,345
In the second decile	740	350	395	8,000	3,520	4,480
In the third decile	565	280	285	7,575	3,675	3,905
In the fourth decile	715	360	355	7,625	3,770	3,855
In the fifth decile	850	400	445	6,180	3,125	3,050
In the top half of the distribution	15,450	7,825	7,630	16,395	8,485	7,915
In the sixth decile	945	485	470	5,330	2,725	2,600
In the seventh decile	1,345	690	655	4,280	2,190	2,090
In the eighth decile	1,995	995	1,000	3,270	1,695	1,580
In the ninth decile	3,635	1,820	1,820	2,145	1,140	1,005
In the top decile	7,525	3,835	3,690	1,370	725	645
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	52,180	25,625	26,555
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	8,240	4,210	4,030
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,885	1,470	1,415
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	31,345	15,670	15,680
65 years and over	0	0	0	12,595	5,745	6,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	10,725	4,870	5,860
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,580	810	765
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	555	280	275
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	5,960	2,915	3,045
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,190	1,140	2,045
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	20.6	19.0	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	19.2	19.2	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	19.2	19.0	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	19.0	18.6	19.4
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	25.3	19.8	29.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	4,805	2,430	2,380
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	675	345	330
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	260	125	135
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	3,795	1,975	1,825
65 years and over	0	0	0	335	115	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	9.2	9.5	9.0
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	8.2	8.2	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	9.0	8.5	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	12.1	12.6	11.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.7	2.0	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,280	9,715	9,565	52,180	25,625	26,555
Official languages	19,135	9,655	9,480	52,160	25,620	26,540
English	19,085	9,635	9,450	12,105	6,810	5,295
French	3,250	1,395	1,855	52,075	25,590	26,490
Non-official languages	4,190	2,030	2,165	1,305	660	640
Aboriginal languages	820	365	450	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	35	25	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	680	315	365	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	680	315	365	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	150	60	90	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	435	220	210	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	40	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	75	0	70	0	0	0
South Slavey	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	100	35	65	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	65	20	45	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,375	1,660	1,715	1,255	635	620
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	130	90	115	70	40
Berber languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	110	75	105	70	35
Amharic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	140	85	50	110	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	90	120	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	95	120	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	930	415	510	0	0	10
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	40	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	890	400	485	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	35	45	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	25	30	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,345	715	630	965	480	490
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	100	70	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	100	65	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Russian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	185	190	100	40	65
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	50	35	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	305	150	155	80	35	50
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	375	215	165	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	330	195	135	10	15	0
Bengali	115	65	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	20	0	0	0	0
Hindi	85	50	35	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	50	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	60	40	10	10	0
Iranian languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	240	235	855	425	430
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	40	25	50	30	20
Portuguese	35	25	10	35	25	10
Romanian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Spanish	395	190	205	805	395	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	25	85	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	105	85	25	25	10
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	25	10	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	65	30	35	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	30	0	30
American Sign Language	15	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	70	105	80	50	35
Chinese languages	175	70	105	80	50	30
Cantonese	85	40	45	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	40	70	45	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	15	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,280	9,720	9,565	52,175	25,625	26,550
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	9,080	8,915	51,795	25,400	26,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,430	2,240	2,190	8,205	4,160	4,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,565	6,840	6,725	43,590	21,240	22,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,285	635	655	385	225	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,285	9,715	9,565	52,180	25,625	26,550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,165	8,120	8,045	51,235	25,120	26,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,870	1,455	1,410	835	440	390
Before 1981	500	265	235	240	115	120
1981 to 1990	320	160	160	105	75	30
1991 to 2000	480	285	195	105	40	65
2001 to 2010	870	405	465	240	110	130
2001 to 2005	400	195	200	100	40	60
2006 to 2010	470	205	265	135	70	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	330	365	150	105	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	255	140	110	120	60	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,870	1,455	1,415	830	440	390
Under 5 years	280	150	135	155	65	90
5 to 14 years	535	315	220	105	50	55
15 to 24 years	560	285	275	115	50	70
25 to 44 years	1,235	570	660	430	265	165
45 years and over	260	135	120	25	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,870	1,455	1,415	830	440	395
Americas	295	130	170	200	85	115
Brazil	10	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	35	10	25
Jamaica	60	20	35	10	0	10
Mexico	15	0	15	30	10	25
Peru	10	10	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	60	65	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	40	20	25
Europe	550	335	220	300	160	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	0	0	0
France	15	20	0	150	95	55
Germany	100	60	40	10	0	10
Greece	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	30	25	10	20	10	0
Netherlands	25	20	10	0	0	0
Poland	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	235	110	120	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	75	40	30	80	40	45
Africa	390	215	170	160	120	45
Algeria	0	0	10	40	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	0	15	40	35	10
Nigeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	25	20	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	250	135	115	80	60	15
Asia	1,615	770	845	170	70	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	80	45	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	100	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	15	0	0	0
India	145	95	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	60	10	50	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	55	30	25	10	0	0
Philippines	785	360	420	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Viet Nam	170	75	95	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	50	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	695	330	365	155	100	45
Americas	50	10	35	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	55	35	20	60	40	20
France	10	10	0	50	40	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	110	60	50	55	50	10
Algeria	10	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	40	30	20	20	0
Asia	495	230	260	30	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	30	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	20	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	290	145	145	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,285	9,715	9,565	52,180	25,625	26,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,200	1,635	1,565	990	515	475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,700	1,325	1,375	1,135	560	575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,385	6,760	6,630	50,055	24,550	25,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,405	1,205	1,205	620	325	295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,280	650	630	290	170	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	615	345	270	165	120	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	665	305	360	120	55	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	795	365	435	280	115	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	310	175	135	45	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,285	9,720	9,570	52,180	25,625	26,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,460	2,095	2,370	830	385	440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,370	2,055	2,315	785	360	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,445	1,180	1,265	380	160	220
Métis	1,345	635	715	395	195	195
Inuk (Inuit)	580	245	340	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	30	50	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	35	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,820	7,620	7,200	51,350	25,240	26,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,285	9,715	9,570	52,180	25,625	26,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,430	1,140	1,290	250	125	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,860	8,580	8,280	51,930	25,500	26,435
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,285	9,720	9,565	52,180	25,625	26,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,730	815	920	650	290	360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,600	740	855	610	260	345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,210	565	645	550	235	310
Métis single ancestry	200	100	100	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	190	70	115	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	135	80	60	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	105	60	50	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,235	1,545	1,240	560	685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,365	1,060	1,300	1,200	535	665
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	670	785	980	405	575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	635	275	360	215	125	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	275	120	160	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	425	175	245	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	295	115	185	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	50	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,760	7,665	7,095	50,285	24,780	25,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,280	9,720	9,570	52,175	25,625	26,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,230	1,595	1,630	660	335	330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	510	310	205	15	15	0
Chinese	225	120	110	145	55	90
Black	610	340	270	260	145	115
Filipino	1,065	485	580	15	0	0
Latin American	110	45	65	90	40	50
Arab	65	40	25	70	50	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	100	125	35	0	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	45	10	0	10
Japanese	130	35	95	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	30	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	45	35	20	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,055	8,115	7,935	51,515	25,295	26,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,285	9,715	9,565	52,175	25,625	26,550
North American Aboriginal origins	4,520	2,050	2,465	1,895	850	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,200	1,475	1,725	1,610	690	925
Inuit	625	270	355	15	10	10
Métis	1,285	580	705	350	200	150
Other North American origins	6,165	3,080	3,080	42,900	21,010	21,890
Acadian	205	105	100	120	75	45
American	250	155	100	210	90	125
Canadian	5,900	2,920	2,985	41,600	20,300	21,300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Québécois	20	10	20	1,330	710	620
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,950	6,090	5,865	14,905	7,485	7,420
British Isles origins	8,980	4,600	4,380	2,740	1,320	1,420
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,070	2,555	2,515	510	290	220
Irish	3,545	1,775	1,770	1,850	840	1,015
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,280	2,205	2,075	620	285	335
Welsh	415	200	215	15	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	525	290	235	10	10	10
French origins	2,660	1,290	1,370	12,230	6,200	6,030
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	75	35	40
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,655	1,285	1,375	12,155	6,165	5,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,190	1,555	1,635	640	315	320
Austrian	130	70	60	25	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	30	80	155	70	85
Dutch	760	390	370	65	35	35
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,415	1,160	1,255	340	185	160
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	115	60	50	75	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,200	625	575	80	50	30
Danish	210	80	130	15	10	10
Finnish	45	25	20	0	0	10
Icelandic	145	75	70	0	0	0
Norwegian	540	305	230	50	35	20
Swedish	245	110	135	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	60	35	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,980	1,000	985	175	85	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	65	55	10	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	100	80	30	20	10
Latvian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	655	300	355	30	10	25
Romanian	90	45	45	10	0	10
Russian	325	165	165	25	20	10
Slovak	50	30	25	10	0	10
Ukrainian	895	410	485	25	10	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	875	450	425	725	330	395
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	105	55	50
Italian	355	195	160	500	205	290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	65	70	65	35	25
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	270	110	155	55	40	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	135	65	70	35	20	15
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	80	40	40	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	30	25	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	165	75	90	160	65	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	90	35	50
Jamaican	95	45	45	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	155	75	80	110	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	20	25	50	30	20
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	630	365	260	285	190	95
Central and West African origins	85	55	30	115	75	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	25	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	10	10
North African origins	150	95	60	100	70	30
Algerian	35	15	15	35	25	10
Berber	15	0	10	20	15	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	10	30	10	15
Sudanese	80	50	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	250	145	105	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	40	30	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	30	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	155	75	80	45	30	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	15	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	50	80	30	25	0
Asian origins	2,525	1,215	1,310	415	180	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	155	85	70
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	35	15	20
Armenian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	25	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	90	55	35
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	0	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	495	290	200	35	10	20
Bangladeshi	55	35	20	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	290	180	105	25	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	40	35	10	10	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,905	870	1,040	230	75	150
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	285	140	140	145	65	90
Filipino	1,170	535	635	10	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	55	100	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	115	120	50	10	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	25	35	0	0	0
Australian	25	0	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,130	...	...	26,340	...	...
Owner	4,015	...	...	15,500	...	...
Renter	3,120	...	...	10,835	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,130	...	...	26,340	...	...
Condominium	1,175	...	...	1,120	...	...
Not condominium	5,955	...	...	25,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,130	...	...	26,340	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	1,015	...	...	3,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	8,960	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,895	...	...	9,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,580	...	...	4,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,135	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,275	...	...	8,175	...	...
5 rooms	1,340	...	...	6,145	...	...
6 rooms	1,135	...	...	3,420	...	...
7 rooms	880	...	...	2,840	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,500	...	...	5,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,905	...	...	26,290	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,130	...	...	26,340	...	...
Suitable	6,565	...	...	26,045	...	...
Not suitable	565	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
1960 or before	255	...	...	11,090	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,250	...	...	7,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,635	...	...	3,210	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,395	...	...	1,815	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	380	...	...	820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,485	...	...	24,690	...	...
Major repairs needed	645	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,755	...	...	18,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,020	...	...	7,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	350	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
15 to 24 years	230	...	...	815	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,545	...	...	2,785	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,605	...	...	3,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,680	...	...	4,270	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,410	...	...	6,535	...	...
65 to 74 years	515	...	...	5,070	...	...
75 to 84 years	110	...	...	2,630	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,125	...	...	26,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,080	...	...	20,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,045	...	...	5,470	...	...
30% to less than 100%	935	...	...	5,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	15,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	77.1	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.5	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,309	...	...	722	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,283	...	...	819	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	420,874	...	...	140,103	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	453,608	...	...	159,160	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,120	...	...	10,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.2	...	...	7.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.6	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,683	...	...	508	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,611	...	...	573	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,400	7,750	7,650	45,335	22,110	23,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,180	1,060	10,520	4,775	5,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,740	1,945	1,800	10,355	4,680	5,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,425	4,630	4,790	24,460	12,655	11,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,295	970	320	9,810	6,380	3,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	390	225	7,265	4,295	2,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	680	580	95	2,545	2,085	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,130	1,575	1,555	8,275	3,430	4,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	525	210	315	1,395	560	835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,475	1,875	2,605	4,980	2,285	2,700
Bachelor's degree	3,050	1,280	1,770	3,615	1,600	2,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	70	150	410	215	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	50	55	185	90	95
Master's degree	1,040	440	605	670	320	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	40	25	95	65	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,855	5,890	5,970	27,745	13,930	13,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,120	600	520	4,475	2,310	2,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,545	1,325	1,220	5,695	2,700	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,190	3,965	4,225	17,575	8,920	8,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,100	830	270	7,270	4,630	2,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	525	345	185	5,475	3,155	2,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	570	480	85	1,795	1,475	320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,610	1,300	1,315	5,785	2,385	3,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	420	175	245	775	350	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,060	1,665	2,395	3,740	1,550	2,190
Bachelor's degree	2,750	1,135	1,615	2,720	1,130	1,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	60	125	260	100	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	40	55	150	55	95
Master's degree	965	400	565	530	220	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	75	40	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,400	7,750	7,650	45,340	22,115	23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,980	3,120	2,860	20,875	9,455	11,420
Education	760	195	560	2,155	570	1,580
13. Education	755	195	560	2,155	575	1,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	170	130	405	190	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	60	15	70	45	30
50. Visual and performing arts	230	110	120	335	150	185
Humanities	355	135	220	845	360	490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	65	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	65	435	180	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	75	35	40
54. History	60	40	25	50	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	170	55	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,150	440	705	1,630	410	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	55	110	135	55	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	35	115	550	25	520
22. Legal professions and studies	185	85	100	205	75	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	80	25	55
42. Psychology	155	15	135	425	95	330
45. Social sciences	455	245	205	215	125	90
Business, management and public administration	1,915	660	1,255	5,365	1,685	3,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	55	165	220	60	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,695	605	1,085	5,140	1,620	3,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	215	215	630	360	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	100	120	220	75	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	45	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	120	75	45
40. Physical sciences	125	85	45	155	115	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	65	50	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	170	120	480	310	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	170	65	395	290	110
25. Library science	40	0	35	60	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	25	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,845	1,620	220	6,695	6,385	315
04. Architecture and related services	100	55	50	55	40	20
14. Engineering	345	260	85	375	350	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	380	35	1,250	1,115	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	315	30	1,565	1,540	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	550	520	25	2,020	1,975	50
48. Precision production	95	95	0	1,425	1,355	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	315	165	150	745	565	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	0	20	265	135	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	160	130	475	430	40
Health and related fields	1,305	295	1,010	3,400	640	2,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	50	60	125	50	80
51. Health professions and related programs	1,165	230	940	3,220	570	2,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	45	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	550	205	2,110	1,180	930
12. Personal and culinary services	260	105	155	1,100	265	835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	140	120	25	320	245	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	305	15	690	670	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,855	5,885	5,970	27,740	13,925	13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,670	1,925	1,740	10,165	5,010	5,160
Education	665	170	490	1,180	270	910
13. Education	665	175	495	1,180	265	910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	140	115	330	150	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	15	60	30	30
50. Visual and performing arts	185	80	100	265	115	150
Humanities	295	110	185	495	225	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	20	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	50	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	65	280	130	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	0	15	30	15	15
54. History	55	35	25	40	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	75	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	995	395	605	1,280	300	985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	85	115	55	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	30	95	405	15	385
22. Legal professions and studies	170	80	90	155	45	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	55	10	45
42. Psychology	130	15	120	365	75	285
45. Social sciences	395	215	180	175	90	75
Business, management and public administration	1,725	595	1,130	3,965	1,205	2,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	45	150	175	50	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,530	550	980	3,790	1,155	2,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	200	185	360	190	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	90	110	165	55	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	30	35	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	15	10
40. Physical sciences	125	80	40	120	85	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	155	120	400	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	150	65	350	245	105
25. Library science	40	0	35	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,560	1,360	195	4,765	4,480	285
04. Architecture and related services	70	30	40	55	35	15
14. Engineering	305	225	80	240	215	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	340	35	960	835	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	275	20	1,090	1,070	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	445	435	15	1,470	1,430	35
48. Precision production	65	70	0	955	895	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	290	160	130	595	425	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	240	110	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	150	120	355	320	40
Health and related fields	1,150	260	890	2,535	495	2,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	45	50	105	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,030	200	825	2,385	435	1,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	45	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	595	420	180	1,670	930	745
12. Personal and culinary services	235	105	130	865	185	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	95	25	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	190	15	555	545	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,405	7,750	7,650	45,335	22,110	23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,980	3,120	2,855	20,875	9,455	11,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,420	4,630	4,795	24,465	12,655	11,810
Location of study inside Canada	8,125	4,070	4,055	24,090	12,430	11,655
Same as province or territory of residence	1,360	680	680	23,815	12,255	11,555
Different than province or territory of residence	6,765	3,390	3,370	275	175	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,295	560	740	375	225	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	55	115	45	25	20
Philippines	405	150	255	0	0	10
India	85	55	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	65	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	30	20	10
France	15	10	0	125	95	35
Other	480	210	270	155	65	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,855	5,890	5,970	27,740	13,930	13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,665	1,925	1,740	10,170	5,010	5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,190	3,965	4,225	17,575	8,920	8,650
Location of study inside Canada	7,035	3,470	3,565	17,300	8,770	8,535
Same as province or territory of residence	1,180	575	600	17,160	8,695	8,465
Different than province or territory of residence	5,855	2,890	2,965	135	75	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,155	495	660	270	155	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	50	100	30	15	15
Philippines	360	130	230	10	0	10
India	80	55	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	30	20	10
France	10	10	10	80	65	15
Other	450	195	255	110	35	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,400	7,750	7,655	45,340	22,115	23,225
In the labour force	12,710	6,620	6,085	23,945	12,395	11,550
Employed	11,955	6,205	5,750	21,835	11,045	10,795
Unemployed	750	415	335	2,110	1,355	755
Not in the labour force	2,695	1,130	1,560	21,395	9,715	11,675
Participation rate	82.5	85.4	79.5	52.8	56.0	49.7
Employment rate	77.6	80.1	75.1	48.2	49.9	46.5
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.3	5.5	8.8	10.9	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,400	7,750	7,655	45,335	22,110	23,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,140	875	1,270	20,670	9,290	11,380
Worked	13,260	6,875	6,385	24,670	12,825	11,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,850	4,195	3,655	11,015	5,980	5,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,410	2,685	2,730	13,650	6,840	6,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	43.9	43.3	42.0	41.5	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,705	6,620	6,090	23,940	12,400	11,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	70	765	395	370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,560	6,540	6,020	23,180	12,000	11,180
Employee	11,750	6,040	5,710	20,630	10,525	10,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	810	495	310	2,555	1,480	1,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,705	6,620	6,090	23,940	12,395	11,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	70	765	395	370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,560	6,540	6,020	23,180	12,005	11,175
0 Management occupations	1,660	1,015	650	1,830	1,115	715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,300	650	1,650	3,325	820	2,500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,100	785	315	1,015	830	175
3 Health occupations	745	130	620	2,100	390	1,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,060	820	1,240	2,660	750	1,910
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	165	225	415	235	180
6 Sales and service occupations	2,300	1,105	1,190	5,560	2,325	3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,580	1,480	100	4,020	3,865	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	275	25	350	265	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	130	115	15	1,910	1,400	515
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,705	6,620	6,090	23,945	12,395	11,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	70	760	390	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,560	6,540	6,020	23,180	12,005	11,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	25	0	320	230	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	835	665	175	45	30	15
22 Utilities	65	50	15	205	160	45
23 Construction	620	525	95	1,605	1,430	170
31-33 Manufacturing	130	105	25	3,425	2,610	815
41 Wholesale trade	175	145	25	455	350	115
44-45 Retail trade	1,185	645	540	3,085	1,465	1,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	915	705	210	785	650	135
51 Information and cultural industries	375	185	185	235	135	105
52 Finance and insurance	280	90	195	495	190	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	190	85	105	210	135	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	720	365	355	880	530	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	440	240	200	820	545	275
61 Educational services	765	200	560	1,510	475	1,040
62 Health care and social assistance	1,130	220	915	3,760	725	3,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	155	80	80	450	295	155
72 Accommodation and food services	730	360	375	1,780	705	1,075
81 Other services (except public administration)	490	225	260	1,240	590	650
91 Public administration	3,320	1,630	1,695	1,865	755	1,110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,955	6,205	5,750	21,835	11,040	10,790
Worked at home	425	190	235	1,150	525	625
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	30	30	0
No fixed workplace address	955	740	215	1,880	1,385	500
Worked at usual place	10,575	5,270	5,305	18,770	9,100	9,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,570	5,270	5,305	18,770	9,100	9,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,995	4,860	5,135	12,045	5,235	6,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	355	305	50	155	85	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	120	55	70	6,550	3,775	2,775
Commute to a different province or territory	100	50	50	25	10	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,525	6,005	5,520	20,650	10,480	10,170
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,895	3,680	3,220	18,100	9,350	8,745
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,160	455	700	730	290	435
Public transit	205	100	105	240	120	120
Walked	2,310	1,030	1,280	1,230	505	725
Bicycle	270	185	85	115	85	30
Other method	680	555	130	245	130	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,525	6,005	5,515	20,655	10,480	10,170
Less than 15 minutes	7,740	3,925	3,810	8,990	4,010	4,985
15 to 29 minutes	2,880	1,500	1,385	6,625	3,310	3,315
30 to 44 minutes	390	180	210	3,515	2,040	1,475
45 to 59 minutes	145	105	35	810	570	240
60 minutes and over	375	295	75	710	555	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,525	6,010	5,520	20,655	10,485	10,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	430	330	100	995	720	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,210	795	415	3,830	2,470	1,365
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,775	1,975	1,800	7,305	3,595	3,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,055	1,805	2,245	3,790	1,495	2,300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	825	395	430	1,595	555	1,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,235	710	525	3,140	1,660	1,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,585	7,010	6,575	25,430	13,205	12,220
Single responses	13,425	6,930	6,490	24,990	12,950	12,045
Official languages	13,375	6,905	6,470	24,975	12,940	12,035
English	13,210	6,850	6,355	330	220	105
French	170	55	115	24,650	12,720	11,930
Non-official languages	45	25	20	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	10	10	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	80	440	260	175
English and French	50	30	15	410	250	160
English and non-official language	105	45	60	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,580	7,010	6,575	25,425	13,210	12,225
None	12,685	6,630	6,055	22,640	11,490	11,155
English	160	55	105	2,510	1,525	980
French	490	215	275	245	170	75
Non-official language	240	100	135	25	10	20
Aboriginal	90	35	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	145	60	85	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,005	9,580	9,425	51,720	25,415	26,310
Non-movers	15,355	7,770	7,580	46,265	22,720	23,545
Movers	3,650	1,810	1,840	5,460	2,690	2,765
Non-migrants	2,190	1,065	1,120	3,650	1,805	1,850
Migrants	1,465	740	725	1,810	885	925
Internal migrants	1,260	650	605	1,745	850	895
Intraprovincial migrants	145	55	90	1,675	820	855
Interprovincial migrants	1,115	600	515	70	30	35
External migrants	205	90	115	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,880	8,980	8,900	49,785	24,395	25,385
Non-movers	8,550	4,330	4,220	34,085	16,680	17,410
Movers	9,330	4,655	4,685	15,700	7,725	7,975
Non-migrants	5,020	2,560	2,460	10,470	5,160	5,315
Migrants	4,315	2,090	2,225	5,225	2,565	2,660
Internal migrants	3,555	1,740	1,810	5,045	2,460	2,585
Intraprovincial migrants	435	170	270	4,940	2,420	2,520
Interprovincial migrants	3,115	1,575	1,540	105	45	65
External migrants	760	355	410	185	105	80