Census Profile, 2016 Census
M5V [Forward sortation area^©] and New Brunswick Southwest [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	M5V [Forward sortation area©]			New Brunswick Southwest New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , M5V [Forward sortation area©]  Map : M5V [Forward sortation area©] Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick Southwest [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	49,195	...	...	65,287	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	...	...	...	66,197	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	-1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,058	...	...	32,907	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,726	...	...	27,100	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	...	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	...	...	...	9,911.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	49,195	24,955	24,240	65,280	32,270	33,015
0 to 14 years	2,495	1,230	1,265	10,310	5,215	5,100
0 to 4 years	1,520	775	740	3,210	1,640	1,575
5 to 9 years	610	295	315	3,575	1,840	1,735
10 to 14 years	370	160	205	3,525	1,735	1,790
15 to 64 years	44,735	22,780	21,955	42,390	21,020	21,370
15 to 19 years	715	335	380	3,685	1,905	1,785
20 to 24 years	5,085	2,280	2,810	3,140	1,670	1,470
25 to 29 years	12,875	6,370	6,500	3,075	1,495	1,580
30 to 34 years	10,470	5,515	4,955	3,400	1,635	1,765
35 to 39 years	5,700	3,115	2,590	3,850	1,865	1,985
40 to 44 years	3,275	1,790	1,485	4,150	2,015	2,130
45 to 49 years	2,150	1,155	990	4,575	2,295	2,280
50 to 54 years	1,855	945	910	5,615	2,725	2,885
55 to 59 years	1,535	780	755	5,540	2,770	2,775
60 to 64 years	1,080	500	580	5,360	2,645	2,715
65 years and over	1,965	945	1,020	12,585	6,030	6,545
65 to 69 years	850	420	435	4,665	2,370	2,295
70 to 74 years	535	255	280	3,150	1,600	1,545
75 to 79 years	290	145	140	2,130	1,040	1,090
80 to 84 years	185	85	90	1,320	565	750
85 years and over	115	35	75	1,320	455	865
85 to 89 years	75	30	50	820	310	515
90 to 94 years	30	10	25	375	125	255
95 to 99 years	0	5	5	105	20	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.1	4.9	5.2	15.8	16.2	15.4
15 to 64 years	90.9	91.3	90.6	64.9	65.1	64.7
65 years and over	4.0	3.8	4.2	19.3	18.7	19.8
85 years and over	0.2	0.1	0.3	2.0	1.4	2.6
Average age of the population	34.2	34.4	34.0	43.4	42.8	43.9
Median age of the population	31.4	31.9	31.0	46.1	45.8	46.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,725	...	...	27,100	...	...
Single-detached house	15	...	...	23,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	29,625	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,090	...	...	1,910	...	...
Semi-detached house	40	...	...	345	...	...
Row house	230	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	745	...	...	960	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,875	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,730	...	...	27,100	...	...
1 person	16,885	...	...	6,575	...	...
2 persons	10,910	...	...	11,145	...	...
3 persons	2,045	...	...	4,315	...	...
4 persons	650	...	...	3,490	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	1,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	48,725	...	...	64,285	...	...
Average household size	1.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,700	23,720	22,980	54,970	27,055	27,915
Married or living common law	19,255	9,895	9,360	35,365	17,675	17,690
Married	11,240	5,695	5,545	29,970	14,975	14,995
Living common law	8,015	4,195	3,815	5,390	2,700	2,690
Not married and not living common law	27,450	13,830	13,615	19,610	9,380	10,225
Never married	24,010	12,430	11,580	11,495	6,390	5,110
Separated	840	415	425	1,690	815	875
Divorced	2,185	890	1,295	2,975	1,395	1,585
Widowed	415	95	315	3,440	780	2,660
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,390	...	...	20,310	...	...
2 persons	8,150	...	...	11,630	...	...
3 persons	1,535	...	...	4,225	...	...
4 persons	555	...	...	3,245	...	...
5 or more persons	145	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,390	...	...	20,310	...	...
Total couple families	9,280	...	...	17,470	...	...
Married couples	5,275	...	...	14,770	...	...
Common-law couples	4,005	...	...	2,695	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,105	...	...	2,835	...	...
Female parent	920	...	...	2,180	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,285	...	...	17,470	...	...
Couples without children	7,340	...	...	9,825	...	...
Couples with children	1,945	...	...	7,645	...	...
1 child	1,295	...	...	3,465	...	...
2 children	525	...	...	3,030	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,105	...	...	2,835	...	...
1 child	805	...	...	1,805	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,825	12,770	12,055	8,950	4,395	4,555
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,725	...	...	27,100	...	...
One-census-family households	10,210	...	...	19,555	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,255	...	...	9,535	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,950	...	...	10,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	375	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,430	...	...	7,170	...	...
One-person households	16,890	...	...	6,575	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,540	...	...	590	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,910	24,745	24,160	64,590	31,985	32,605
English only	41,055	21,140	19,915	56,185	28,360	27,825
French only	40	20	20	115	60	55
English and French	7,085	3,295	3,795	8,230	3,535	4,695
Neither English nor French	720	290	435	45	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,910	24,745	24,160	64,590	31,985	32,605
English	46,430	23,560	22,875	62,025	30,765	31,255
French	1,375	735	640	2,455	1,175	1,280
English and French	385	170	215	70	30	45
Neither English nor French	710	280	430	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,570	820	750	2,490	1,190	1,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.3	3.1	3.9	3.7	4.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,905	24,745	24,160	64,590	31,985	32,605
Single responses	47,195	23,900	23,295	64,230	31,815	32,410
Official languages	31,385	16,505	14,885	63,005	31,225	31,780
English	30,105	15,805	14,300	60,410	29,995	30,420
French	1,280	700	585	2,595	1,235	1,360
Non-official languages	15,805	7,395	8,410	1,220	590	635
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Malecite	0	0	0	40	10	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,805	7,395	8,410	1,175	575	600
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,005	545	455	55	25	30
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	20	35	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	945	525	420	50	25	30
Amharic	90	30	55	5	0	5
Arabic	690	405	290	45	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	90	60	35	5	0	0
Maltese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	15	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	115	170	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	270	110	160	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	480	195	280	195	75	120
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	15	10	5	40	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	165	235	140	55	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	285	160	130	5	0	5
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	15	0	5	5
Tamil	150	80	70	5	5	5
Telugu	60	35	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,755	3,770	3,990	735	375	365
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,065	880	1,185	115	50	65
Baltic languages	45	10	35	5	5	0
Latvian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Lithuanian	25	5	20	0	5	0
Slavic languages	2,020	870	1,150	105	45	60
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Croatian	90	35	55	5	0	0
Czech	40	20	25	5	0	0
Macedonian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Polish	420	190	235	20	10	10
Russian	900	370	525	55	25	35
Serbian	245	105	140	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Slovak	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	115	50	70	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	230	180	405	200	200
Afrikaans	25	20	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	20	5	15	5	10
Dutch	80	45	40	140	75	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	235	130	105	235	110	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	25	10	15	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	185	90	95	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,530	1,305	1,225	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,535	800	740	25	15	10
Bengali	185	85	95	0	0	0
Gujarati	140	70	65	0	0	0
Hindi	475	255	220	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	45	25	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	120	145	5	0	5
Sindhi	30	10	20	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	340	195	150	0	5	0
Iranian languages	985	505	485	15	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	970	500	470	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,430	1,195	1,240	175	90	80
Catalan	10	5	10	0	0	0
Italian	305	155	145	15	10	5
Portuguese	595	265	340	10	5	5
Romanian	205	95	110	85	45	35
Spanish	1,315	675	640	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	175	45	130	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	595	270	325	40	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	50	55	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,735	2,060	2,670	60	30	30
Chinese languages	4,710	2,045	2,665	60	30	30
Cantonese	1,700	735	960	10	5	5
Hakka	35	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,635	1,145	1,490	45	25	25
Min Dong	0	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	95	45	55	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	170	70	100	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	30	10	0	10
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	20	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	180	100	85	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	160	85	75	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	55	75	25	10	15
Estonian	20	10	5	5	0	5
Finnish	20	5	20	5	0	5
Hungarian	85	40	45	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,710	845	870	355	170	195
English and French	220	115	105	245	120	120
English and non-official language	1,350	665	685	105	45	65
French and non-official language	65	30	35	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	75	30	45	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,905	24,745	24,160	64,590	31,985	32,605
Single responses	46,505	23,620	22,885	64,155	31,790	32,370
Official languages	40,660	20,900	19,760	63,680	31,565	32,120
English	40,065	20,590	19,475	62,520	30,990	31,535
French	595	305	290	1,155	575	585
Non-official languages	5,845	2,720	3,130	475	230	250
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,850	2,720	3,130	470	230	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	170	170	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	330	165	165	40	15	20
Amharic	45	15	30	0	0	0
Arabic	245	125	120	30	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	50	70	85	40	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	45	65	70	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,405	1,155	1,250	235	120	115
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	230	295	50	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	525	230	295	50	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	35	10	5	5
Russian	310	135	175	35	10	15
Serbian	65	35	30	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	40	85	45	40
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	785	415	370	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	345	185	160	5	5	0
Bengali	40	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	140	85	65	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	85	45	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	440	230	210	10	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	435	230	205	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	935	435	505	85	40	45
Catalan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	20	5	5	0
Portuguese	260	115	150	0	0	5
Romanian	50	20	25	55	25	25
Spanish	580	275	300	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	30	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	265	130	135	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,335	1,050	1,280	35	20	15
Chinese languages	2,325	1,050	1,275	35	15	20
Cantonese	605	265	340	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,585	720	860	25	10	10
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	30	35	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,400	1,125	1,275	430	195	235
English and French	180	105	80	190	85	100
English and non-official language	2,150	995	1,160	235	110	125
French and non-official language	25	5	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	25	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,905	24,745	24,160	64,585	31,985	32,605
None	37,960	19,460	18,500	61,900	30,780	31,120
English	2,850	1,375	1,480	810	390	425
French	750	380	370	1,365	595	770
Non-official language	7,080	3,405	3,675	470	205	265
Aboriginal	5	0	0	50	15	35
Non-Aboriginal	7,075	3,400	3,680	415	185	230
English and French	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	30	45	5	0	5
French and non-official language	145	75	70	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	46,255	23,400	22,855	53,985	26,625	27,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,320	23,055	22,265	51,545	25,470	26,080
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,970	59,247	47,964	32,136	40,945	25,559
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,325	23,060	22,265	51,580	25,475	26,105
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,581	49,909	41,955	29,119	36,060	23,790
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,795	21,835	20,965	45,650	23,285	22,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,234	61,819	49,513	29,803	38,917	22,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,210	11,435	12,770	36,730	16,095	20,635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	422	413	457	7,925	8,681	7,169
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,140	20,575	19,565	37,100	19,410	17,685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,484	61,581	50,174	31,136	39,781	24,310
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	46,200	23,385	22,820	53,875	26,565	27,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,275	23,060	22,215	51,575	25,535	26,040
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,690	78,392	56,581	40,175	48,764	31,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,275	23,060	22,220	51,615	25,545	26,075
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,495	59,154	45,583	33,819	40,208	27,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,750	21,815	20,935	45,705	23,420	22,285
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,155	81,782	58,037	38,240	46,797	29,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,060	11,290	12,765	36,795	16,220	20,570
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,727	2,079	3,300	8,815	9,209	8,504
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,135	20,570	19,565	36,890	19,390	17,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	69,055	79,862	57,690	39,126	46,875	30,540
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	46,200	23,385	22,820	53,880	26,570	27,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,060	12,985	11,075	17,665	9,855	7,810
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,202	74,991	64,321	48,054	55,445	40,360
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	84,841	94,824	73,131	54,924	62,273	45,653
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	97.9	98.6	96.8	84.6	88.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	88.3	87.3	89.8	70.1	73.5	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	2.1	1.4	3.2	15.4	11.9	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	46,255	23,400	22,855	53,985	26,625	27,360
Without total income	935	340	595	2,440	1,150	1,285
With total income	45,320	23,055	22,260	51,550	25,475	26,075
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.5	97.4	95.5	95.7	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,640	2,680	2,960	6,950	2,685	4,260
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	2,070	2,605	8,995	3,275	5,715
$20,000 to $29,999	3,625	1,665	1,960	8,245	3,160	5,085
$30,000 to $39,999	3,585	1,695	1,890	6,960	3,285	3,675
$40,000 to $49,999	3,920	1,775	2,145	5,625	3,000	2,625
$50,000 to $59,999	3,850	1,785	2,065	4,195	2,575	1,620
$60,000 to $69,999	3,835	1,915	1,920	3,020	2,100	920
$70,000 to $79,999	3,275	1,620	1,655	2,300	1,435	870
$80,000 to $89,999	2,780	1,530	1,250	1,555	1,000	555
$90,000 to $99,999	2,200	1,195	1,005	1,000	720	275
$100,000 and over	7,925	5,120	2,805	2,700	2,225	480
$100,000 to $149,999	4,960	3,025	1,940	1,975	1,610	370
$150,000 and over	2,960	2,095	870	725	615	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,255	23,400	22,855	53,985	26,625	27,360
Without after-tax income	935	345	590	2,405	1,150	1,255
With after-tax income	45,320	23,055	22,265	51,580	25,475	26,110
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.5	97.4	95.5	95.7	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,755	2,735	3,015	7,260	2,750	4,510
$10,000 to $19,999	4,905	2,180	2,725	9,505	3,475	6,035
$20,000 to $29,999	4,245	2,000	2,250	9,825	3,955	5,870
$30,000 to $39,999	4,685	2,145	2,535	8,295	4,190	4,100
$40,000 to $49,999	5,390	2,490	2,900	6,195	3,715	2,475
$50,000 to $59,999	5,185	2,540	2,640	3,980	2,675	1,300
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,310	2,060	2,680	1,685	995
$70,000 to $79,999	3,365	1,875	1,485	1,505	1,100	405
$80,000 and over	7,425	4,780	2,645	2,340	1,925	410
$80,000 to $89,999	2,165	1,245	915	790	630	160
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	865	535	525	445	80
$100,000 and over	3,860	2,665	1,195	1,025	850	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	46,260	23,400	22,855	53,985	26,625	27,360
Without employment income	6,115	2,820	3,295	16,885	7,215	9,675
With employment income	40,145	20,580	19,565	37,100	19,415	17,690
Percentage with employment income	86.8	87.9	85.6	68.7	72.9	64.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,480	1,145	1,335	4,955	2,300	2,655
$5,000 to $9,999	1,880	875	1,000	2,950	1,200	1,750
$10,000 to $19,999	3,860	1,720	2,140	5,190	2,140	3,055
$20,000 to $29,999	3,050	1,480	1,570	4,960	2,020	2,940
$30,000 to $39,999	3,210	1,475	1,735	4,335	2,105	2,230
$40,000 to $49,999	3,585	1,630	1,960	3,690	1,965	1,725
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,685	1,855	2,855	1,835	1,015
$60,000 to $69,999	3,640	1,785	1,850	2,175	1,520	655
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	1,570	1,545	1,830	1,100	730
$80,000 and over	11,785	7,215	4,570	4,155	3,225	930
$80,000 to $89,999	2,620	1,435	1,185	1,230	805	430
$90,000 to $99,999	2,060	1,135	920	815	610	205
$100,000 and over	7,100	4,650	2,455	2,115	1,810	305
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,725	...	...	27,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,752	...	...	64,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,844	...	...	56,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,890	...	...	6,575	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,185	...	...	29,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,054	...	...	27,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,840	...	...	20,525	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,111	...	...	78,151	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,735	...	...	67,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	27,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,765	...	...	76,376	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,370	...	...	64,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,835	...	...	6,695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,200	...	...	36,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	31,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,885	...	...	20,440	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,327	...	...	89,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,216	...	...	75,100	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,725	...	...	27,100	...	...
Under $5,000	1,330	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	695	...	...	485	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	485	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	855	...	...	1,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	865	...	...	1,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	795	...	...	1,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	845	...	...	1,445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	1,320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	945	...	...	1,290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,010	...	...	1,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,130	...	...	2,245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,395	...	...	2,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,285	...	...	2,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	...	...	1,810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,875	...	...	1,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,890	...	...	7,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,585	...	...	2,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,285	...	...	1,815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,490	...	...	1,605	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,530	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,725	...	...	27,100	...	...
Under $5,000	1,375	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	700	...	...	500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	865	...	...	495	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	915	...	...	1,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	965	...	...	1,450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	915	...	...	1,330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	995	...	...	1,660	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,165	...	...	1,545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,340	...	...	1,530	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,475	...	...	1,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	2,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	...	...	2,655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,635	...	...	2,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,095	...	...	1,865	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,730	...	...	1,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,320	...	...	4,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,010	...	...	2,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,675	...	...	1,175	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,640	...	...	970	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,885	...	...	20,105	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,544	...	...	77,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,901	...	...	67,412	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,170	...	...	9,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,919	...	...	70,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,327	...	...	61,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,950	...	...	7,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	99,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,048	...	...	85,310	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.5	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,065	...	...	2,610	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,077	...	...	43,814	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,981	...	...	41,356	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,885	...	...	20,015	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	136,917	...	...	88,947	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,248	...	...	74,741	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,120	...	...	9,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	146,470	...	...	81,611	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,211	...	...	68,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,975	...	...	7,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,717	...	...	110,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,726	...	...	91,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,085	...	...	2,595	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,069	...	...	51,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,144	...	...	46,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,435	12,110	11,325	7,990	4,005	3,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	56,448	59,968	53,365	28,622	33,304	25,696
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,025	50,535	45,716	26,429	29,536	24,404
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,420	12,115	11,300	8,100	3,960	4,140
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,209	73,757	60,187	36,016	40,598	31,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,556	56,502	48,326	30,816	33,698	28,053
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	48,730	24,625	24,110	64,285	31,835	32,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,075	9,180	9,895	36,175	17,465	18,710
In the bottom decile	7,185	3,515	3,670	5,915	2,865	3,045
In the second decile	3,120	1,460	1,660	7,690	3,450	4,240
In the third decile	2,710	1,320	1,390	7,510	3,560	3,945
In the fourth decile	2,940	1,405	1,535	7,570	3,820	3,750
In the fifth decile	3,115	1,475	1,635	7,500	3,770	3,730
In the top half of the distribution	29,655	15,445	14,210	28,110	14,365	13,745
In the sixth decile	3,725	1,780	1,945	7,010	3,565	3,450
In the seventh decile	4,245	2,105	2,140	6,915	3,500	3,420
In the eighth decile	5,200	2,640	2,560	6,105	3,115	2,990
In the ninth decile	6,840	3,540	3,295	5,055	2,620	2,440
In the top decile	9,650	5,375	4,270	3,025	1,575	1,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	48,730	24,620	24,110	63,800	31,600	32,200
0 to 17 years	2,735	1,360	1,380	12,360	6,300	6,055
0 to 5 years	1,670	850	815	3,835	1,945	1,890
18 to 64 years	44,085	22,355	21,730	39,485	19,460	20,025
65 years and over	1,905	910	1,000	11,950	5,835	6,120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,905	3,770	4,135	9,655	4,475	5,175
0 to 17 years	715	335	380	2,440	1,230	1,215
0 to 5 years	315	150	165	805	395	410
18 to 64 years	6,820	3,265	3,555	5,030	2,330	2,700
65 years and over	380	170	205	2,185	920	1,260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	15.3	17.2	15.1	14.2	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	26.1	24.6	27.5	19.7	19.5	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.6	20.2	21.0	20.3	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.6	16.4	12.7	12.0	13.5
65 years and over (%)	19.9	18.7	20.5	18.3	15.8	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,915	3,835	4,080	2,805	1,470	1,340
0 to 17 years	605	290	315	595	325	270
0 to 5 years	255	125	130	170	90	75
18 to 64 years	7,055	3,435	3,620	2,035	1,050	985
65 years and over	260	110	145	175	95	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	16.2	15.6	16.9	4.4	4.7	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	22.1	21.3	22.8	4.8	5.2	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	15.3	14.7	16.0	4.4	4.6	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.4	16.7	5.2	5.4	4.9
65 years and over (%)	13.6	12.1	14.5	1.5	1.6	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	48,790	24,685	24,105	64,195	31,750	32,445
Official languages	48,100	24,425	23,675	64,140	31,720	32,415
English	48,050	24,405	23,640	64,020	31,660	32,365
French	7,190	3,260	3,930	8,220	3,630	4,590
Non-official languages	21,540	10,370	11,170	1,780	845	930
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	35	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Malecite	0	0	0	80	35	50
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,540	10,365	11,170	1,675	805	865
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,680	885	795	50	20	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	125	65	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,550	825	720	50	20	25
Amharic	160	60	95	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	625	520	50	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	235	140	90	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	10	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	345	135	210	25	15	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	335	140	200	20	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	650	280	370	300	130	170
Bikol	0	0	10	10	0	10
Cebuano	15	0	10	80	45	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	35	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	235	335	280	115	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	40	25	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Kannada	65	35	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	45	25	0	0	0
Tamil	265	115	150	0	0	0
Telugu	75	25	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,835	5,790	6,045	1,065	505	555
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Armenian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,390	1,045	1,340	135	60	70
Baltic languages	85	25	60	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	10	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,340	1,030	1,310	135	60	75
Belarusan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	20	35	0	0	10
Bulgarian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Croatian	130	55	70	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	0	0	10
Macedonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Polish	515	230	280	30	20	15
Russian	1,130	480	650	80	40	40
Serbian	310	145	165	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	175	70	105	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	80	40	45	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,015	535	475	460	215	250
Afrikaans	45	20	25	10	0	0
Danish	60	45	15	0	0	0
Dutch	130	70	60	150	75	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	735	390	345	295	145	150
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	40	20	20
Swedish	40	15	30	20	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	355	195	160	20	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,745	1,930	1,810	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,710	1,395	1,305	15	10	0
Bengali	240	110	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	230	125	100	0	0	0
Hindi	1,630	845	785	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	20	0	0	0	0
Marathi	90	45	45	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	480	215	265	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	10	45	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Urdu	670	360	310	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,045	540	505	10	10	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	30	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,010	525	485	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,630	2,195	2,435	460	225	235
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	915	465	450	40	15	30
Portuguese	840	410	435	55	25	25
Romanian	240	125	120	95	55	40
Spanish	3,050	1,425	1,620	295	145	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	325	150	170	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	695	330	365	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	335	165	175	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	50	15	30	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	105	50	55	10	0	10
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	85	55	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	115	45	70
American Sign Language	35	15	15	45	15	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,515	2,565	2,950	50	30	20
Chinese languages	5,490	2,555	2,935	50	35	20
Cantonese	2,540	1,115	1,425	15	0	10
Hakka	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,360	1,565	1,800	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	40	95	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	15	30	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	100	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	270	135	135	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkish	235	120	115	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	70	70	30	20	15
Estonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	100	60	45	20	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	48,785	24,685	24,105	64,190	31,750	32,445
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,780	20,630	20,150	62,680	30,995	31,680
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,595	1,335	1,265	12,305	6,220	6,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	38,180	19,295	18,885	50,375	24,775	25,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,010	4,055	3,955	1,515	750	765
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	48,790	24,680	24,105	64,190	31,745	32,450
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,920	14,835	14,085	60,850	30,165	30,685
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,245	7,945	8,300	3,155	1,480	1,680
Before 1981	1,935	905	1,030	1,550	710	840
1981 to 1990	2,515	1,170	1,340	310	135	175
1991 to 2000	4,005	1,990	2,015	320	160	160
2001 to 2010	4,400	2,135	2,265	550	290	265
2001 to 2005	2,265	1,090	1,180	145	70	70
2006 to 2010	2,130	1,045	1,080	410	220	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,395	1,745	1,645	425	180	245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,625	1,905	1,715	180	100	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,245	7,950	8,300	3,160	1,480	1,680
Under 5 years	1,950	910	1,035	575	270	305
5 to 14 years	4,335	2,205	2,130	585	285	300
15 to 24 years	3,115	1,485	1,635	630	270	360
25 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	1,060	490	570
45 years and over	840	400	445	315	165	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,245	7,945	8,300	3,155	1,480	1,675
Americas	2,490	1,180	1,310	1,395	625	770
Brazil	185	90	95	0	0	0
Colombia	230	100	125	0	0	0
El Salvador	70	40	30	0	0	0
Guyana	120	55	60	10	0	15
Haiti	10	0	15	10	0	0
Jamaica	240	105	130	10	10	0
Mexico	190	100	90	0	0	0
Peru	115	60	50	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	220	90	130	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	485	235	255	1,300	580	720
Other places of birth in Americas	620	300	325	60	25	30
Europe	3,710	1,855	1,855	1,305	645	660
Bosnia and Herzegovina	115	50	70	0	0	0
Croatia	60	30	30	0	0	0
France	150	95	55	25	15	15
Germany	155	65	85	195	85	110
Greece	80	45	30	10	0	0
Hungary	50	35	15	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	215	120	95	20	15	10
Italy	100	70	30	0	10	0
Netherlands	40	20	20	120	65	55
Poland	340	135	200	10	10	10
Portugal	175	80	95	15	10	10
Romania	210	105	105	85	40	40
Russian Federation	450	185	265	30	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	200	95	100	10	0	10
Ukraine	160	70	90	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	770	430	345	680	325	350
Other places of birth in Europe	450	220	235	80	40	40
Africa	1,150	590	565	25	10	15
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	185	125	55	0	0	0
Ethiopia	115	35	75	0	0	0
Kenya	125	65	60	10	0	0
Morocco	30	0	25	0	0	10
Nigeria	110	80	35	0	0	0
Somalia	80	35	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	60	65	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	370	180	200	15	15	0
Asia	8,810	4,260	4,550	400	180	220
Afghanistan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	80	35	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,130	925	1,200	40	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	800	335	465	15	10	0
India	1,220	700	520	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	870	450	420	10	0	10
Iraq	80	30	50	0	0	0
Japan	90	25	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	530	240	290	25	20	10
Lebanon	115	90	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	405	200	200	0	0	0
Philippines	680	305	380	250	100	145
Sri Lanka	140	75	65	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	40	30	25	10	15
Taiwan	160	75	85	0	0	0
Viet Nam	235	105	135	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,180	610	570	20	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	55	30	30	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,395	1,750	1,650	425	180	245
Americas	480	230	250	75	35	40
Brazil	60	25	40	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	85	45	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	65	65	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	65	30	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	45	50	10	10	0
Europe	700	415	290	115	55	65
France	65	50	20	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	80	50	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	15	35	15	15
Russian Federation	90	35	55	10	10	0
Ukraine	25	20	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	145	100	45	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	180	100	85	15	10	0
Africa	255	135	115	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	30	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	50	60	0	0	0
Asia	1,910	930	980	225	90	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	580	230	350	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	470	275	200	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	220	120	100	0	0	0
Iraq	35	10	25	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	10	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	50	30	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	40	175	70	110
Saudi Arabia	50	25	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	25	10	20
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	50	30	25	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	35	25	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	75	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	40	10	10	0	0
Australia	40	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	48,790	24,685	24,105	64,195	31,750	32,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,270	10,075	10,195	3,805	1,795	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,845	7,105	6,740	5,135	2,495	2,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,675	7,500	7,175	55,250	27,455	27,795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,475	7,125	7,350	1,665	800	860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,945	5,165	4,785	875	435	435
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,455	2,180	1,275	365	250	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,490	2,985	3,510	510	190	320
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,840	1,155	1,680	725	340	380
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,570	755	815	55	20	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	115	45	70	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	48,790	24,680	24,105	64,195	31,745	32,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	480	225	255	1,925	955	975
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	475	225	255	1,895	945	950
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	115	135	1,420	720	700
Métis	225	110	115	455	215	240
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	48,310	24,460	23,850	62,260	30,795	31,475
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	48,790	24,680	24,110	64,190	31,745	32,445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	145	50	95	1,005	525	475
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	48,645	24,635	24,010	63,190	31,220	31,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	48,790	24,685	24,105	64,190	31,750	32,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	50	715	340	380
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	40	50	710	335	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	15	30	655	310	345
Métis single ancestry	50	25	25	45	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	750	360	385	2,875	1,440	1,435
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	735	360	380	2,810	1,420	1,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	270	285	2,335	1,170	1,165
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	85	90	445	245	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	25	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	65	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	65	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	47,950	24,285	23,670	60,600	29,970	30,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	48,790	24,680	24,105	64,195	31,750	32,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	20,745	10,180	10,565	895	430	465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,395	2,320	2,080	55	30	15
Chinese	6,290	3,010	3,275	80	40	40
Black	2,560	1,260	1,300	260	125	130
Filipino	1,020	455	560	315	140	175
Latin American	1,355	665	690	45	20	25
Arab	1,000	535	465	25	10	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	605	245	360	25	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,030	520	515	10	0	10
Korean	795	375	420	30	20	10
Japanese	325	120	205	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	360	155	205	30	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,015	515	495	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,040	14,500	13,540	63,295	31,320	31,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	48,790	24,680	24,105	64,195	31,750	32,445
North American Aboriginal origins	840	400	435	3,585	1,780	1,810
First Nations (North American Indian)	610	290	320	3,065	1,505	1,560
Inuit	0	0	10	35	15	20
Métis	235	120	120	565	285	285
Other North American origins	7,425	3,860	3,570	34,185	17,025	17,165
Acadian	65	40	30	740	370	370
American	560	325	230	1,150	575	570
Canadian	6,905	3,555	3,355	33,315	16,610	16,710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	25	15	15	25	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	15	15	0	0	0	10
Québécois	25	15	10	40	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,560	14,070	13,495	41,840	20,550	21,290
British Isles origins	15,365	8,055	7,310	36,325	17,760	18,560
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,720	4,050	3,675	20,910	10,075	10,835
Irish	7,155	3,740	3,415	16,190	7,635	8,555
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,060	3,150	2,915	16,330	7,765	8,565
Welsh	610	300	315	1,290	585	705
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,810	895	915	1,215	620	600
French origins	3,805	1,855	1,955	9,245	4,580	4,660
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,805	1,850	1,955	9,240	4,575	4,660
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,450	2,645	2,805	5,740	2,800	2,935
Austrian	460	260	205	90	70	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	230	110	120	135	60	75
Dutch	1,225	535	685	2,100	950	1,145
Flemish	10	10	0	20	15	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,795	1,840	1,955	3,635	1,790	1,845
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	160	75	80	135	65	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,015	525	485	1,275	610	665
Danish	280	160	120	465	230	240
Finnish	175	85	90	70	25	45
Icelandic	70	35	40	25	10	15
Norwegian	245	140	105	465	235	225
Swedish	255	115	140	220	120	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	35	40	70	15	50
Eastern European origins	6,230	2,955	3,275	1,515	740	775
Bulgarian	105	30	70	0	0	0
Byelorussian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Czech	230	80	155	55	35	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	35	30	30	10	25
Estonian	115	50	60	45	20	25
Hungarian	705	360	345	210	90	120
Latvian	145	70	75	30	25	10
Lithuanian	240	90	150	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Polish	2,195	1,080	1,115	420	195	225
Romanian	560	275	280	175	90	85
Russian	1,610	750	865	240	95	140
Slovak	165	75	85	30	15	20
Ukrainian	1,595	745	845	450	240	215
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	30	20	10	0	10
Southern European origins	7,510	3,625	3,885	1,090	510	580
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	40	10	10	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	315	155	160	10	10	10
Cypriot	25	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	785	445	340	85	45	40
Italian	3,580	1,670	1,910	570	255	315
Kosovar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	170	90	75	10	0	10
Maltese	145	55	90	0	0	10
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,230	585	650	185	75	115
Serbian	470	235	240	10	10	10
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	145	55	90	10	10	0
Spanish	1,180	545	630	205	115	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	20	45	20	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	10	0
Other European origins	655	365	290	205	115	90
Basque	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jewish	465	280	185	75	45	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	165	75	90	120	65	55
Caribbean origins	1,930	930	1,000	170	85	80
Antiguan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	140	70	80	15	10	10
Bermudan	20	0	15	20	10	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	20	15	0	10
Dominican	55	20	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	40	20	10	0	0
Jamaican	920	465	460	25	25	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	15
St. Lucian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	415	195	220	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	40	15	20	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	155	70	85	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	140	55	85	45	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,135	1,040	1,090	95	40	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	45	25	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Brazilian	220	100	120	0	0	0
Chilean	100	40	65	0	0	0
Colombian	280	115	165	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	110	45	60	10	0	10
Guatemalan	40	20	20	10	0	10
Guyanese	310	135	175	15	0	10
Hispanic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Honduran	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	325	165	155	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	125	75	55	10	0	0
Salvadorean	110	60	50	10	10	0
Uruguayan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	230	105	120	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	70	40	0	0	0
African origins	2,610	1,330	1,270	180	85	100
Central and West African origins	435	250	195	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	20	10	20	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Guinean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	250	145	100	10	10	0
Peulh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	30	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	675	390	290	10	0	0
Algerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	420	255	165	0	0	0
Libyan	35	30	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	155	70	80	0	0	10
Sudanese	25	20	10	0	0	10
Tunisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	875	395	480	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	55	20	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	190	85	110	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	145	60	80	10	0	0
South African	195	90	110	0	0	0
Tanzanian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	85	35	55	0	0	0
Other African origins	695	350	345	160	70	90
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	45	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	615	310	300	145	70	80
Asian origins	17,445	8,595	8,845	790	390	395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,090	1,615	1,470	220	120	100
Afghan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	200	90	110	0	0	10
Armenian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Assyrian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Georgian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,125	565	565	20	10	15
Iraqi	105	40	60	0	0	0
Israeli	130	80	50	10	0	0
Jordanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kurd	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	415	245	170	140	85	55
Palestinian	220	145	75	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Syrian	140	75	70	40	15	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turk	335	190	150	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	15	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	35	35	10	0	0
South Asian origins	4,720	2,460	2,265	60	40	20
Bangladeshi	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bengali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,730	1,970	1,760	50	45	10
Goan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	530	255	275	0	0	0
Punjabi	65	25	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	220	110	110	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	190	105	85	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,880	4,640	5,235	495	225	275
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese	6,950	3,300	3,655	100	40	65
Filipino	1,270	605	670	325	140	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Japanese	455	210	250	25	0	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	810	380	435	30	20	10
Laotian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Malaysian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Taiwanese	155	90	65	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	60	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	600	280	315	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	20	50	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	20	55	10	0	0
Oceania origins	245	155	90	65	20	45
Australian	195	130	60	35	15	20
New Zealander	40	20	20	35	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,720	...	...	27,130	...	...
Owner	13,265	...	...	23,695	...	...
Renter	17,455	...	...	3,280	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,720	...	...	27,130	...	...
Condominium	27,910	...	...	130	...	...
Not condominium	2,810	...	...	27,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,720	...	...	27,130	...	...
No bedrooms	725	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	19,205	...	...	1,595	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,345	...	...	6,150	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,275	...	...	12,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	170	...	...	7,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,720	...	...	27,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,400	...	...	3,620	...	...
5 rooms	2,970	...	...	4,520	...	...
6 rooms	885	...	...	4,750	...	...
7 rooms	305	...	...	4,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	160	...	...	9,545	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,720	...	...	27,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,075	...	...	27,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	640	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,720	...	...	27,130	...	...
Suitable	28,505	...	...	26,540	...	...
Not suitable	2,210	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,720	...	...	27,130	...	...
1960 or before	880	...	...	7,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	580	...	...	7,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,715	...	...	4,335	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,360	...	...	3,760	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,075	...	...	1,575	...	...
2006 to 2010	8,500	...	...	1,685	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	11,600	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,720	...	...	27,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,310	...	...	24,510	...	...
Major repairs needed	410	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	27,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,295	...	...	16,045	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,940	...	...	10,865	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	480	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,720	...	...	27,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,855	...	...	560	...	...
25 to 34 years	15,500	...	...	2,875	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,580	...	...	4,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,905	...	...	5,455	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,615	...	...	6,065	...	...
65 to 74 years	890	...	...	4,720	...	...
75 to 84 years	300	...	...	2,305	...	...
85 years and over	65	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,615	...	...	26,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,470	...	...	23,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,145	...	...	3,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,845	...	...	2,835	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,265	...	...	23,425	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	81.1	...	...	53.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.6	...	...	9.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,886	...	...	654	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,982	...	...	808	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	415,435	...	...	150,272	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	497,582	...	...	178,132	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,455	...	...	3,270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.8	...	...	12.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.5	...	...	32.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,715	...	...	649	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,772	...	...	670	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,200	23,385	22,820	53,880	26,570	27,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,385	755	630	10,355	5,580	4,770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,095	3,295	2,800	16,460	7,790	8,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,730	19,340	19,395	27,065	13,200	13,870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	775	470	305	5,590	4,235	1,355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	355	190	165	2,565	1,520	1,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	420	280	135	3,020	2,715	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,020	2,895	3,120	12,685	5,095	7,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,045	445	595	930	320	605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30,895	15,525	15,365	7,870	3,545	4,320
Bachelor's degree	21,120	10,525	10,600	5,740	2,480	3,260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,625	740	880	435	155	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	540	285	255	155	95	55
Master's degree	6,990	3,630	3,355	1,295	635	665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	620	340	275	230	180	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,460	19,745	18,720	35,025	17,205	17,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	725	415	315	4,085	2,485	1,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,785	2,205	1,585	11,015	5,330	5,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,945	17,130	16,815	19,920	9,390	10,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	640	385	255	3,710	2,845	870
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	295	155	135	1,655	960	695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	230	120	2,060	1,885	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,560	2,630	9,625	3,875	5,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	395	505	535	205	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,215	13,785	13,430	6,050	2,465	3,590
Bachelor's degree	18,030	9,105	8,925	4,545	1,835	2,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,465	660	805	340	85	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	260	240	100	50	50
Master's degree	6,645	3,445	3,200	930	395	540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	580	320	265	135	95	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,205	23,385	22,820	53,875	26,565	27,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,475	4,050	3,425	26,815	13,370	13,445
Education	695	180	520	2,015	570	1,450
13. Education	700	180	520	2,020	565	1,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,080	1,375	1,700	440	190	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	500	340	155	100	80	20
50. Visual and performing arts	2,580	1,035	1,545	345	110	235
Humanities	2,355	915	1,435	1,135	520	615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	245	35	205	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	825	245	580	185	40	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	215	315	245	85	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	220	155	65	105	70	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	25	285	160	125
54. History	395	220	170	220	135	90
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	50	55	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,580	3,065	4,515	1,825	450	1,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,670	605	1,065	85	20	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	50	265	515	15	500
22. Legal professions and studies	1,245	570	680	300	65	235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	15	130	35	10	35
42. Psychology	1,010	260	755	355	100	255
45. Social sciences	3,145	1,555	1,590	515	240	270
Business, management and public administration	12,505	6,615	5,885	5,720	1,285	4,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	115	295	520	70	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,085	6,500	5,585	5,150	1,205	3,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,575	715	855	750	425	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	355	515	370	170	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	295	115	180	175	100	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	10	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	215	115	140	115	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	55	35	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,685	1,945	740	930	560	370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,030	1,575	450	860	530	325
25. Library science	50	10	45	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	580	345	235	50	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,020	2,975	1,040	7,235	6,865	375
04. Architecture and related services	735	350	385	25	15	15
14. Engineering	2,550	1,950	600	785	715	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	330	45	1,200	1,060	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	215	0	2,200	2,165	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	110	110	10	2,110	2,045	70
48. Precision production	30	20	10	910	865	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	110	170	745	515	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	30	50	430	240	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	80	115	315	275	40
Health and related fields	3,100	980	2,115	4,080	560	3,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	255	200	230	105	130
51. Health professions and related programs	2,505	650	1,855	3,790	405	3,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	85	65	65	50	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	855	455	405	2,185	1,265	920
12. Personal and culinary services	595	270	320	1,010	190	815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	20	15	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	50	50	0
43. Security and protective services	170	90	75	410	345	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	695	665	35
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,460	19,745	18,715	35,020	17,205	17,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,515	2,615	1,900	15,100	7,820	7,285
Education	575	155	415	1,265	305	960
13. Education	575	155	415	1,270	305	960
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,700	1,225	1,480	335	130	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	280	130	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,285	940	1,345	280	85	195
Humanities	2,040	840	1,200	855	370	485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	30	200	20	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	710	220	485	125	30	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	195	230	190	65	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	195	140	55	80	55	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	25	225	120	105
54. History	355	210	140	170	100	75
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,780	2,790	3,990	1,465	315	1,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,470	560	910	80	20	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	40	215	405	10	395
22. Legal professions and studies	1,190	535	655	250	35	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	20	110	25	0	20
42. Psychology	880	245	635	315	80	230
45. Social sciences	2,795	1,365	1,425	390	165	225
Business, management and public administration	10,825	5,830	5,000	4,240	935	3,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	110	245	395	65	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,470	5,720	4,750	3,800	860	2,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,345	625	725	535	270	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	300	440	295	115	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	110	145	120	65	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	10	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	290	185	105	80	60	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,445	1,800	650	815	495	320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,865	1,450	420	755	470	285
25. Library science	45	10	40	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	505	320	185	30	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,470	2,525	945	5,105	4,810	300
04. Architecture and related services	660	310	350	15	10	10
14. Engineering	2,180	1,645	535	555	490	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	330	290	40	910	795	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	185	0	1,530	1,500	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	85	0	1,430	1,375	50
48. Precision production	20	10	10	670	645	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	70	135	620	405	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	15	35	375	200	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	55	100	240	210	35
Health and related fields	2,795	870	1,925	3,080	410	2,665
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	235	185	175	85	95
51. Health professions and related programs	2,235	555	1,680	2,865	310	2,560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	85	60	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	755	400	355	1,600	940	655
12. Personal and culinary services	525	240	280	690	120	570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	20	20	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	35	30	0
43. Security and protective services	160	90	70	300	240	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	555	525	30
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,200	23,385	22,815	53,880	26,565	27,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,475	4,045	3,425	26,815	13,365	13,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,730	19,340	19,395	27,065	13,195	13,865
Location of study inside Canada	30,625	15,205	15,420	25,545	12,445	13,100
Same as province or territory of residence	26,285	13,080	13,205	20,245	9,680	10,565
Different than province or territory of residence	4,345	2,130	2,215	5,305	2,770	2,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,100	4,125	3,975	1,520	755	765
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,705	985	730	735	360	375
Philippines	210	80	130	135	45	90
India	695	350	345	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,015	550	460	320	160	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	415	170	245	10	0	10
France	275	165	110	10	10	0
Other	3,780	1,820	1,955	305	180	125
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,460	19,745	18,720	35,025	17,205	17,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,515	2,615	1,905	15,100	7,820	7,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,945	17,125	16,820	19,920	9,385	10,535
Location of study inside Canada	26,750	13,495	13,260	18,955	8,975	9,985
Same as province or territory of residence	22,965	11,580	11,390	14,980	6,995	7,985
Different than province or territory of residence	3,785	1,915	1,870	3,980	1,980	2,000
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,195	3,635	3,560	965	410	550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,535	865	675	445	170	275
Philippines	175	60	110	135	35	95
India	655	330	325	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	875	465	410	155	75	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	130	205	15	0	0
France	235	150	85	0	0	0
Other	3,365	1,630	1,740	220	130	95
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	46,200	23,380	22,820	53,880	26,565	27,310
In the labour force	39,780	20,760	19,020	33,240	17,560	15,685
Employed	37,750	19,840	17,915	29,575	15,310	14,265
Unemployed	2,030	920	1,110	3,670	2,245	1,420
Not in the labour force	6,420	2,625	3,795	20,635	9,010	11,630
Participation rate	86.1	88.8	83.3	61.7	66.1	57.4
Employment rate	81.7	84.9	78.5	54.9	57.6	52.2
Unemployment rate	5.1	4.4	5.8	11.0	12.8	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	46,205	23,380	22,815	53,880	26,565	27,315
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,340	2,680	3,655	18,680	7,915	10,760
Worked	39,865	20,700	19,165	35,205	18,650	16,550
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,740	13,475	11,265	18,010	10,075	7,935
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,125	7,225	7,900	17,190	8,580	8,610
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.8	45.4	44.2	41.6	41.4	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,780	20,760	19,025	33,240	17,555	15,685
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	210	360	560	290	265
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,220	20,550	18,670	32,685	17,265	15,420
Employee	35,230	18,175	17,050	29,520	15,210	14,310
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,990	2,375	1,615	3,165	2,050	1,110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,785	20,760	19,025	33,240	17,555	15,685
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	210	355	560	295	265
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,215	20,550	18,665	32,680	17,265	15,420
0 Management occupations	7,405	4,330	3,075	3,100	1,825	1,275
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,875	4,415	5,460	4,215	985	3,230
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,835	3,645	1,190	1,820	1,390	425
3 Health occupations	1,840	495	1,350	2,410	315	2,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,545	1,920	2,630	3,915	1,425	2,490
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,280	1,700	1,575	385	135	250
6 Sales and service occupations	6,490	3,180	3,310	6,675	2,450	4,225
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	765	710	50	5,895	5,595	295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	35	0	2,120	1,800	325
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	115	30	2,145	1,345	810
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,780	20,760	19,025	33,240	17,555	15,685
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	210	355	555	295	265
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,215	20,555	18,665	32,680	17,260	15,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	10	0	2,485	1,945	545
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	110	45	65	370	340	25
22 Utilities	170	95	75	530	400	130
23 Construction	880	760	115	2,675	2,410	270
31-33 Manufacturing	1,150	715	435	3,495	2,330	1,165
41 Wholesale trade	1,225	720	500	850	625	230
44-45 Retail trade	2,405	1,115	1,290	3,430	1,440	1,995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	795	525	270	1,680	1,160	525
51 Information and cultural industries	2,880	1,780	1,095	385	205	180
52 Finance and insurance	6,520	3,745	2,770	740	165	575
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,225	675	550	340	175	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	9,565	5,440	4,130	1,405	750	660
55 Management of companies and enterprises	205	75	130	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,205	590	615	1,265	715	545
61 Educational services	2,005	735	1,270	1,970	675	1,290
62 Health care and social assistance	2,600	670	1,930	4,015	445	3,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,235	615	625	450	225	225
72 Accommodation and food services	2,730	1,310	1,415	1,755	595	1,170
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,005	315	690	1,560	790	770
91 Public administration	1,310	630	685	3,255	1,860	1,390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,750	19,840	17,915	29,575	15,310	14,265
Worked at home	3,105	1,810	1,300	2,100	1,050	1,050
Worked outside Canada	375	195	180	155	105	50
No fixed workplace address	2,585	1,755	830	4,075	3,120	960
Worked at usual place	31,690	16,080	15,610	23,245	11,040	12,205
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,685	16,080	15,610	23,245	11,040	12,205
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,100	13,980	14,115	4,675	2,125	2,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	11,210	5,120	6,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,525	2,060	1,465	7,040	3,530	3,505
Commute to a different province or territory	65	40	25	315	260	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,270	17,835	16,440	27,320	14,160	13,165
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,820	4,760	3,055	24,045	12,615	11,430
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	720	290	430	1,995	855	1,140
Public transit	9,365	4,080	5,285	215	150	70
Walked	14,345	7,420	6,925	685	300	390
Bicycle	1,555	1,045	510	20	10	0
Other method	475	245	235	355	235	125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,275	17,830	16,440	27,320	14,160	13,165
Less than 15 minutes	5,680	3,265	2,420	8,665	4,100	4,560
15 to 29 minutes	14,140	7,480	6,660	10,310	5,325	4,985
30 to 44 minutes	9,040	4,405	4,640	4,955	2,680	2,270
45 to 59 minutes	2,950	1,440	1,510	1,835	985	850
60 minutes and over	2,465	1,250	1,215	1,555	1,060	495
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,275	17,835	16,440	27,320	14,160	13,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	585	400	185	1,725	1,270	450
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,350	1,345	1,005	5,780	3,615	2,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,115	3,715	3,400	9,790	4,950	4,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,580	7,265	7,305	4,525	1,720	2,805
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,345	3,565	2,775	1,855	550	1,305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,315	1,545	1,765	3,655	2,050	1,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,910	21,225	19,685	36,205	19,085	17,115
Single responses	40,255	20,920	19,335	35,880	18,955	16,925
Official languages	39,820	20,705	19,110	35,865	18,940	16,925
English	39,655	20,635	19,020	35,620	18,860	16,755
French	165	70	95	245	80	165
Non-official languages	435	220	220	15	15	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	435	215	215	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	85	95	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	65	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	35	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	110	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	210	110	100	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	80	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	305	350	330	140	195
English and French	320	145	175	285	110	175
English and non-official language	315	155	165	45	30	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,905	21,225	19,685	36,205	19,090	17,120
None	37,890	19,700	18,190	34,250	18,270	15,980
English	345	140	200	195	65	130
French	1,435	740	695	1,625	685	935
Non-official language	1,155	595	565	135	65	65
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,160	590	565	115	60	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	70	40	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	48,280	24,435	23,845	63,530	31,380	32,150
Non-movers	31,955	16,125	15,830	57,915	28,730	29,180
Movers	16,325	8,310	8,015	5,620	2,650	2,970
Non-migrants	9,905	5,020	4,885	2,420	1,160	1,260
Migrants	6,420	3,285	3,130	3,200	1,485	1,710
Internal migrants	4,530	2,305	2,225	3,015	1,425	1,595
Intraprovincial migrants	3,280	1,660	1,620	2,070	950	1,120
Interprovincial migrants	1,245	640	605	950	475	480
External migrants	1,890	985	910	180	65	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	47,240	23,875	23,360	60,905	30,020	30,880
Non-movers	10,815	5,425	5,395	44,685	22,190	22,495
Movers	36,420	18,455	17,965	16,215	7,835	8,385
Non-migrants	16,985	8,600	8,385	7,310	3,610	3,695
Migrants	19,430	9,855	9,580	8,910	4,220	4,690
Internal migrants	13,335	6,730	6,600	8,415	4,005	4,410
Intraprovincial migrants	9,750	4,985	4,760	5,925	2,760	3,155
Interprovincial migrants	3,585	1,745	1,835	2,495	1,240	1,255
External migrants	6,100	3,120	2,980	490	215	280