Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 5, CDR
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census division]
Hesquiat 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 42,014 ... ... 5 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 41,004 ... ... 5 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 20,924 ... ... 3 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 17,890 ... ... 3 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.1 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10,366.48 ... ... 1.55 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 42,015 20,375 21,640 x x x
0 to 14 years 5,740 2,965 2,780 x x x
0 to 4 years 1,720 915 805 x x x
5 to 9 years 1,950 1,040 915 x x x
10 to 14 years 2,070 1,005 1,060 x x x
15 to 64 years 27,145 13,110 14,035 x x x
15 to 19 years 2,210 1,125 1,080 x x x
20 to 24 years 2,260 1,120 1,145 x x x
25 to 29 years 2,055 995 1,060 x x x
30 to 34 years 2,100 1,020 1,080 x x x
35 to 39 years 2,355 1,085 1,265 x x x
40 to 44 years 2,580 1,205 1,370 x x x
45 to 49 years 2,970 1,410 1,560 x x x
50 to 54 years 3,465 1,665 1,800 x x x
55 to 59 years 3,565 1,720 1,845 x x x
60 to 64 years 3,585 1,755 1,825 x x x
65 years and over 9,130 4,300 4,825 x x x
65 to 69 years 3,225 1,575 1,645 x x x
70 to 74 years 2,295 1,130 1,170 x x x
75 to 79 years 1,535 750 790 x x x
80 to 84 years 1,090 485 605 x x x
85 years and over 975 360 610 x x x
85 to 89 years 645 250 395 x x x
90 to 94 years 250 100 155 x x x
95 to 99 years 70 15 60 x x x
100 years and over 10 0 5 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 13.7 14.6 12.8 x x x
15 to 64 years 64.6 64.3 64.9 x x x
65 years and over 21.7 21.1 22.3 x x x
85 years and over 2.3 1.8 2.8 x x x
Average age of the population 45.0 44.2 45.6 x x x
Median age of the population 48.0 47.5 48.4 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 13,735 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,970 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 615 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 510 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,580 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,195 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 70 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 185 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 4,550 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 7,330 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 3,035 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,175 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 805 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 41,300 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 36,275 17,410 18,860 x x x
Married or living common law 22,680 11,340 11,345 x x x
Married 19,030 9,515 9,510 x x x
Living common law 3,650 1,820 1,830 x x x
Not married and not living common law 13,590 6,075 7,515 x x x
Never married 8,220 4,310 3,910 x x x
Separated 690 290 405 x x x
Divorced 2,135 885 1,250 x x x
Widowed 2,545 595 1,955 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 13,175 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 7,750 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,940 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,975 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 505 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 13,175 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 11,150 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 9,325 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 1,825 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,025 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 1,620 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 410 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 11,145 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 6,420 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 4,725 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 2,400 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,850 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 480 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,025 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,335 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 545 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,435 2,895 3,545 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 12,520 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,140 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,380 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 325 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,045 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 4,545 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 500 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 41,630 20,225 21,405 x x x
English only 40,120 19,645 20,480 x x x
French only 5 0 5 x x x
English and French 1,490 580 910 x x x
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 41,625 20,225 21,400 x x x
English 41,485 20,160 21,325 x x x
French 115 50 60 x x x
English and French 15 10 5 x x x
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 125 55 65 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.3 0.3 0.3 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 41,625 20,225 21,400 x x x
Single responses 41,540 20,190 21,350 x x x
Official languages 41,155 19,985 21,170 x x x
English 41,035 19,925 21,110 x x x
French 120 55 65 x x x
Non-official languages 385 210 175 x x x
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 x x x
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 5 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 5 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 380 205 175 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 25 20 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 45 30 20 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 45 25 20 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 5 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 60 25 35 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 15 5 10 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 5 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 20 25 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 5 5 0 x x x
Tamil 5 0 5 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 195 115 85 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 20 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 30 15 15 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 5 5 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 5 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 5 0 5 x x x
Russian 5 5 5 x x x
Serbian 5 0 5 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 70 40 25 x x x
Afrikaans 15 5 10 x x x
Danish 5 0 0 x x x
Dutch 10 5 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 40 25 15 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 5 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 65 40 25 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 60 40 20 x x x
Bengali 5 5 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 5 5 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 10 x x x
Sindhi 5 5 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 15 10 10 x x x
Iranian languages 5 5 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 30 20 10 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 5 5 0 x x x
Romanian 5 5 5 x x x
Spanish 15 15 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 10 x x x
American Sign Language 5 0 5 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 25 20 x x x
Chinese languages 45 25 20 x x x
Cantonese 25 15 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 5 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 5 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 10 0 10 x x x
Estonian 10 0 5 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 10 0 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 90 35 50 x x x
English and French 35 10 25 x x x
English and non-official language 50 25 25 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 41,625 20,230 21,400 x x x
Single responses 41,480 20,155 21,330 x x x
Official languages 41,295 20,060 21,240 x x x
English 41,255 20,040 21,220 x x x
French 40 15 25 x x x
Non-official languages 185 95 90 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 185 95 90 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 15 10 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 30 15 15 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 5 5 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 5 5 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 85 40 45 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 15 10 10 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 5 5 5 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 5 5 0 x x x
Serbian 5 0 5 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 10 5 10 x x x
Afrikaans 10 5 5 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 50 25 20 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 45 30 20 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 5 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 10 x x x
Sindhi 5 5 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 10 5 5 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 5 0 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 5 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 5 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 15 5 10 x x x
American Sign Language 5 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 10 x x x
Chinese languages 20 15 10 x x x
Cantonese 15 10 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 5 5 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 5 5 5 x x x
Estonian 5 5 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 150 75 70 x x x
English and French 25 10 15 x x x
English and non-official language 120 65 60 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 41,625 20,225 21,405 x x x
None 41,225 20,045 21,175 x x x
English 85 45 40 x x x
French 175 65 115 x x x
Non-official language 140 75 70 x x x
Aboriginal 10 0 5 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 130 70 60 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 35,565 17,140 18,420 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,360 16,620 17,735 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,911 38,767 25,027 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,370 16,620 17,745 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,124 34,486 23,274 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,290 14,415 13,880 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,029 35,562 23,747 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,610 11,950 14,660 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,658 11,708 8,348 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,395 11,915 11,485 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,576 37,297 24,241 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 35,565 17,140 18,420 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,350 16,595 17,755 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,805 49,682 32,506 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,360 16,595 17,760 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,267 40,823 28,140 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,295 14,385 13,910 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,067 48,261 31,591 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,490 11,925 14,565 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,117 10,926 9,455 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,395 11,920 11,475 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,669 49,216 31,792 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 35,565 17,145 18,420 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,855 4,985 4,870 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,500 58,848 43,124 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,984 68,545 49,187 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.8 84.0 76.3 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.5 70.6 63.3 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.2 16.0 23.7 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 35,565 17,145 18,420 x x x
Without total income 1,205 525 685 x x x
With total income 34,355 16,625 17,735 x x x
Percentage with total income 96.6 97.0 96.3 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,345 1,580 2,765 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 6,570 2,465 4,105 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 5,845 2,335 3,510 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 4,510 2,185 2,325 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,655 1,960 1,695 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,425 1,495 930 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,775 1,100 675 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,265 755 510 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,185 655 530 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 850 515 335 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,945 1,580 360 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 1,355 1,105 255 x x x
$150,000 and over 585 475 110 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,565 17,145 18,420 x x x
Without after-tax income 1,195 525 675 x x x
With after-tax income 34,370 16,625 17,745 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 97.0 96.3 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,505 1,605 2,905 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 6,920 2,610 4,305 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 6,825 2,835 3,985 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,400 2,810 2,585 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,680 2,125 1,555 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,325 1,455 870 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,740 1,015 725 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,175 715 460 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,800 1,450 355 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 575 440 140 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 380 315 65 x x x
$100,000 and over 845 700 150 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 35,560 17,145 18,420 x x x
Without employment income 12,170 5,235 6,935 x x x
With employment income 23,395 11,910 11,485 x x x
Percentage with employment income 65.8 69.5 62.4 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,365 1,490 1,870 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 2,045 805 1,240 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 3,470 1,565 1,900 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,930 1,220 1,710 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,395 1,170 1,225 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,155 1,085 1,075 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,480 900 585 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,260 780 480 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 965 565 400 x x x
$80,000 and over 3,325 2,335 995 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,040 560 485 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 730 450 275 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,560 1,325 235 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,565 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,417 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,550 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,674 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,378 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 13,345 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,065 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,299 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,345 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,807 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,550 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,627 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,262 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 13,340 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,232 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,249 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 115 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 295 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 530 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 820 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,095 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 795 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,180 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 870 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 725 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 795 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,390 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,285 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,135 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,030 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 910 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,925 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,735 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,235 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,230 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 725 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 125 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 295 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 530 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 860 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,180 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 900 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,280 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,010 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 920 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 930 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,665 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,480 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,320 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,075 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 915 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,400 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,670 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 880 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 855 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,975 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,773 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,022 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,955 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,968 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,435 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,830 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,393 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,729 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,830 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,253 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,458 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,925 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,325 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,261 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,915 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,660 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,550 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,875 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,001 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,590 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,785 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,301 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,362 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,670 2,590 3,085 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,440 29,312 23,582 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,168 26,681 22,848 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,700 2,575 3,125 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,474 42,258 31,698 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,294 35,291 27,995 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 41,300 20,105 21,200 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 22,045 10,285 11,760 x x x
In the bottom decile 3,615 1,645 1,975 x x x
In the second decile 5,490 2,335 3,145 x x x
In the third decile 4,345 2,065 2,285 x x x
In the fourth decile 4,295 2,115 2,185 x x x
In the fifth decile 4,300 2,125 2,175 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 19,260 9,820 9,435 x x x
In the sixth decile 4,380 2,220 2,165 x x x
In the seventh decile 4,330 2,145 2,180 x x x
In the eighth decile 4,115 2,115 2,005 x x x
In the ninth decile 3,805 1,955 1,855 x x x
In the top decile 2,620 1,390 1,230 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 41,305 20,105 21,195 x x x
0 to 17 years 7,010 3,605 3,405 x x x
0 to 5 years 2,115 1,105 1,010 x x x
18 to 64 years 25,755 12,395 13,355 x x x
65 years and over 8,540 4,100 4,440 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,430 2,755 3,675 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,365 685 690 x x x
0 to 5 years 470 235 235 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,245 1,340 1,900 x x x
65 years and over 1,820 735 1,085 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.6 13.7 17.3 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 19.5 19.0 20.3 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 22.2 21.3 23.3 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 12.6 10.8 14.2 x x x
65 years and over (%) 21.3 17.9 24.4 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,150 1,010 1,140 x x x
0 to 17 years 475 250 225 x x x
0 to 5 years 135 70 65 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,575 725 850 x x x
65 years and over 100 35 65 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.2 5.0 5.4 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 6.8 6.9 6.6 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 6.4 6.3 6.4 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 6.1 5.8 6.4 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.2 0.9 1.5 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 41,300 20,105 21,200 x x x
Official languages 41,300 20,105 21,195 x x x
English 41,300 20,105 21,195 x x x
French 1,485 515 970 x x x
Non-official languages 735 400 335 x x x
Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 x x x
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 25 10 15 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 25 15 10 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 710 390 320 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 15 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 40 30 15 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 35 20 15 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 105 50 50 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 10 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 55 45 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 25 20 10 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 10 10 0 x x x
Tamil 10 10 10 x x x
Telugu 10 10 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 450 260 190 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 60 20 40 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 60 20 40 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 10 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 45 15 25 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 10 0 10 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 15 10 10 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 10 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Germanic languages 155 100 55 x x x
Afrikaans 20 10 10 x x x
Danish 10 10 0 x x x
Dutch 10 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 100 60 40 x x x
Icelandic 10 10 0 x x x
Norwegian 10 10 10 x x x
Swedish 10 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 10 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 115 75 35 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 115 75 35 x x x
Bengali 0 0 10 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 20 15 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 10 0 10 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 40 25 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 55 40 15 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 145 85 60 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 40 25 10 x x x
Portuguese 30 20 10 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 80 45 35 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 20 10 15 x x x
American Sign Language 15 0 10 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 25 15 x x x
Chinese languages 40 25 10 x x x
Cantonese 25 15 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 25 15 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 25 10 15 x x x
Estonian 10 10 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 15 0 10 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 41,300 20,105 21,200 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 40,905 19,870 21,030 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,915 3,565 3,345 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 33,990 16,305 17,685 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 400 240 165 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 41,305 20,105 21,195 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 40,455 19,620 20,835 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 685 385 300 x x x
Before 1981 275 170 105 x x x
1981 to 1990 50 20 30 x x x
1991 to 2000 40 25 10 x x x
2001 to 2010 165 90 75 x x x
2001 to 2005 45 20 30 x x x
2006 to 2010 120 70 50 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 155 80 80 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 165 100 65 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 685 385 300 x x x
Under 5 years 85 35 45 x x x
5 to 14 years 125 75 55 x x x
15 to 24 years 140 80 60 x x x
25 to 44 years 240 130 105 x x x
45 years and over 95 65 35 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 680 385 300 x x x
Americas 90 50 40 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 10 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
Peru 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 80 45 35 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 345 215 130 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 40 30 10 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 10 0 15 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 0 x x x
Italy 0 10 0 x x x
Netherlands 10 0 0 x x x
Poland 0 0 0 x x x
Portugal 10 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 20 10 10 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 190 120 75 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 35 20 10 x x x
Africa 40 15 25 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 10 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 10 x x x
Asia 200 105 95 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 10 0 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 20 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 x x x
India 35 25 15 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 45 25 15 x x x
Philippines 65 25 40 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 155 75 80 x x x
Americas 15 0 10 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 30 25 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 0 10 0 x x x
Africa 15 10 10 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Asia 100 50 50 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 10 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 20 15 10 x x x
Philippines 45 15 25 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 41,300 20,105 21,200 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 920 520 405 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 945 410 535 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 39,435 19,175 20,265 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 435 230 205 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 310 160 150 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 105 30 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 180 55 125 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 125 70 50 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 41,305 20,105 21,195 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 9,590 4,740 4,855 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 8,545 4,190 4,355 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 7,920 3,900 4,020 x x x
Métis 500 235 270 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 130 60 70 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 100 70 35 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 945 480 460 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 31,710 15,365 16,340 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 41,305 20,105 21,200 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 5,775 2,785 2,985 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 35,530 17,320 18,210 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 41,305 20,105 21,200 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,125 1,500 1,625 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,095 1,480 1,615 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,865 1,375 1,490 x x x
Métis single ancestry 120 60 60 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 105 40 65 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 25 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 25 15 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 8,345 4,070 4,275 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 8,100 3,965 4,140 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 7,620 3,735 3,885 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 340 165 170 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 65 80 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 240 100 140 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 60 95 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 35 30 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,835 14,535 15,295 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 41,305 20,105 21,200 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 450 235 215 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 140 90 50 x x x
Chinese 50 25 25 x x x
Black 95 40 55 x x x
Filipino 115 55 60 x x x
Latin American 10 0 10 x x x
Arab 40 25 20 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 40,850 19,870 20,985 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 41,300 20,105 21,200 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 11,470 5,570 5,900 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 10,740 5,230 5,505 x x x
Inuit 370 165 200 x x x
Métis 640 295 345 x x x
Other North American origins 22,555 10,930 11,635 x x x
Acadian 25 0 20 x x x
American 125 50 70 x x x
Canadian 22,285 10,800 11,485 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 225 120 105 x x x
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 15 10 0 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 21,475 10,475 11,000 x x x
British Isles origins 20,055 9,785 10,270 x x x
Channel Islander 10 0 0 x x x
Cornish 10 0 0 x x x
English 16,035 7,820 8,215 x x x
Irish 6,350 3,065 3,285 x x x
Manx 15 10 0 x x x
Scottish 2,940 1,380 1,555 x x x
Welsh 250 130 115 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 305 140 165 x x x
French origins 3,145 1,485 1,655 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 3,145 1,485 1,655 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,050 545 500 x x x
Austrian 30 15 10 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 165 85 80 x x x
Flemish 20 10 10 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 855 455 400 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 15 10 0 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 365 190 175 x x x
Danish 50 35 20 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 35 20 15 x x x
Norwegian 180 95 85 x x x
Swedish 80 30 45 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 15 20 x x x
Eastern European origins 320 125 190 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 10 10 0 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 10 x x x
Estonian 10 10 10 x x x
Hungarian 25 10 15 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 15 0 0 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 150 65 90 x x x
Romanian 10 0 0 x x x
Russian 60 20 35 x x x
Slovak 10 0 10 x x x
Ukrainian 95 35 60 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 10 x x x
Southern European origins 350 180 170 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 15 10 0 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 25 20 10 x x x
Italian 135 65 75 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 10 0 0 x x x
Maltese 10 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 110 70 40 x x x
Serbian 10 10 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 50 15 40 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 x x x
Other European origins 55 30 25 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 45 25 15 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 10 10 x x x
Caribbean origins 55 40 10 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 10 10 0 x x x
Barbadian 10 10 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 0 0 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaican 15 0 10 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 10 0 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 10 10 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 0 0 0 x x x
Chilean 0 0 0 x x x
Colombian 0 0 0 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 0 0 0 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 0 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 0 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 x x x
African origins 85 35 60 x x x
Central and West African origins 30 0 30 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 25 0 20 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 10 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 25 10 10 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 20 10 10 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 65 20 45 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 25 45 x x x
Asian origins 575 320 255 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 250 145 110 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 10 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 0 0 0 x x x
Iraqi 15 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 170 75 95 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 50 40 10 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 10 10 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 10 0 x x x
South Asian origins 155 90 65 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 95 50 50 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 60 45 15 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 165 85 85 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 65 30 30 x x x
Filipino 115 55 55 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 10 0 0 x x x
Australian 0 0 0 x x x
New Zealander 10 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 13,220 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 4,665 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 275 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 17,620 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 1,155 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,155 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,875 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,695 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,910 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 2,740 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 3,015 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 2,625 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,600 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 17,840 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 17,550 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 340 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 4,065 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,285 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,425 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,985 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 805 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,225 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,105 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 16,730 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,160 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 10,265 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 7,365 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 255 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 17,890 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 575 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,820 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,510 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,630 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,980 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,165 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,705 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 510 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 17,870 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,610 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,260 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,950 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,210 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.5 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.1 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 741 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 971 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,483 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 231,453 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,665 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 25.2 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.5 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 767 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 805 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 35,565 17,145 18,420 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,055 3,950 4,100 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,020 4,095 4,925 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,490 9,095 9,395 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,360 3,095 1,270 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,260 1,285 975 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,100 1,805 295 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,505 3,615 4,885 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 845 330 515 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,780 2,055 2,725 x x x
Bachelor's degree 3,280 1,285 1,990 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 130 100 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 175 105 65 x x x
Master's degree 945 420 525 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 155 105 50 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,560 10,845 11,715 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,250 1,645 1,610 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,865 2,280 2,585 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,445 6,915 7,525 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,105 2,175 930 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,705 975 730 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,400 1,200 195 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,965 2,945 4,020 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 530 215 315 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,840 1,580 2,260 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,580 970 1,605 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 95 85 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 145 90 60 x x x
Master's degree 820 345 475 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 110 75 35 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 35,565 17,140 18,420 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,075 8,050 9,025 x x x
Education 1,505 485 1,015 x x x
13. Education 1,505 490 1,015 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 315 150 165 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 55 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 250 95 150 x x x
Humanities 480 205 275 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 115 25 95 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 120 35 85 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 40 20 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 60 40 x x x
54. History 50 40 10 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 30 10 25 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 990 270 715 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 10 25 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 320 15 305 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 140 60 80 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 x x x
42. Psychology 195 55 135 x x x
45. Social sciences 260 120 140 x x x
Business, management and public administration 3,825 875 2,945 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 15 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 175 20 160 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,630 855 2,775 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 340 170 170 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 75 90 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 110 65 45 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 50 25 20 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 545 280 270 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 440 220 220 x x x
25. Library science 30 0 20 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 75 50 25 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,735 4,465 275 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 x x x
14. Engineering 295 245 45 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 900 780 125 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,640 1,600 50 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,435 1,415 15 x x x
48. Precision production 455 420 40 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 610 400 210 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 40 50 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 525 360 165 x x x
Health and related fields 3,115 510 2,605 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 55 55 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,960 435 2,525 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 25 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,035 1,280 750 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 830 185 645 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 235 200 35 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 960 890 70 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,560 10,840 11,715 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,115 3,930 4,190 x x x
Education 990 315 675 x x x
13. Education 990 315 670 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 235 120 110 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 45 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 175 75 105 x x x
Humanities 345 130 215 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 80 10 70 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 95 25 65 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 40 30 x x x
54. History 40 30 10 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 845 225 625 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 10 25 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 275 15 260 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 135 55 85 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 x x x
42. Psychology 155 35 120 x x x
45. Social sciences 235 105 130 x x x
Business, management and public administration 3,065 650 2,415 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 150 10 140 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,905 630 2,270 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 280 125 150 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 60 85 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 50 40 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 35 20 15 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 490 250 240 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 400 200 195 x x x
25. Library science 30 10 25 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 35 20 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,485 3,295 185 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 x x x
14. Engineering 235 190 45 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 705 615 90 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,220 1,195 20 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 995 990 10 x x x
48. Precision production 320 300 20 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 520 325 195 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 25 45 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 450 305 145 x x x
Health and related fields 2,475 395 2,085 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 45 35 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,365 340 2,025 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 15 20 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,720 1,080 635 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 675 145 535 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 205 170 35 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 830 765 70 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 35,565 17,145 18,420 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,070 8,050 9,020 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 18,495 9,095 9,395 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 18,030 8,845 9,185 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 15,095 7,320 7,780 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,935 1,525 1,405 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 460 250 210 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 95 45 45 x x x
Philippines 75 45 30 x x x
India 20 10 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 115 75 40 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Other 155 80 80 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,560 10,840 11,715 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,120 3,925 4,190 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,440 6,915 7,525 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 14,065 6,705 7,360 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 11,625 5,490 6,130 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,445 1,210 1,235 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 375 210 165 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 45 35 x x x
Philippines 60 40 20 x x x
India 20 10 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 95 60 35 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Other 130 60 75 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 35,565 17,140 18,420 x x x
In the labour force 20,200 10,265 9,935 x x x
Employed 16,870 8,230 8,640 x x x
Unemployed 3,330 2,035 1,300 x x x
Not in the labour force 15,365 6,880 8,485 x x x
Participation rate 56.8 59.9 53.9 x x x
Employment rate 47.4 48.0 46.9 x x x
Unemployment rate 16.5 19.8 13.1 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 35,565 17,145 18,420 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,765 6,030 7,730 x x x
Worked 21,800 11,115 10,690 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,005 5,080 4,925 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 11,795 6,035 5,765 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.9 38.2 39.7 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 20,200 10,265 9,935 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 500 265 235 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,700 10,000 9,700 x x x
Employee 18,640 9,400 9,235 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,065 600 470 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 20,200 10,265 9,935 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 500 265 235 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,705 10,000 9,700 x x x
0 Management occupations 1,595 975 615 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,400 605 1,795 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,010 800 205 x x x
3 Health occupations 2,055 375 1,685 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,590 755 1,840 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 285 110 175 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 4,780 1,830 2,950 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,700 3,585 120 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 615 495 120 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 670 475 190 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 20,200 10,265 9,935 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 500 265 230 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,705 10,000 9,700 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 640 490 155 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 415 380 35 x x x
22 Utilities 140 135 10 x x x
23 Construction 2,020 1,830 190 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 1,145 860 290 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 505 380 120 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 3,055 1,350 1,705 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 890 670 220 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 265 165 100 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 420 140 285 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 170 100 70 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 560 280 280 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 455 255 200 x x x
61 Educational services 1,480 530 945 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 3,640 645 2,995 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 190 95 100 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 1,465 540 930 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 860 400 450 x x x
91 Public administration 1,385 765 620 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,870 8,235 8,640 x x x
Worked at home 660 300 360 x x x
Worked outside Canada 30 20 15 x x x
No fixed workplace address 1,800 1,365 435 x x x
Worked at usual place 14,380 6,545 7,835 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,380 6,545 7,830 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,350 3,570 4,780 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,910 2,140 2,770 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 775 540 240 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 340 300 40 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,175 7,910 8,260 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,165 6,405 6,760 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,310 475 835 x x x
Public transit 300 200 100 x x x
Walked 935 445 485 x x x
Bicycle 35 35 0 x x x
Other method 430 350 85 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,175 7,915 8,260 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 9,000 4,095 4,905 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 4,260 2,050 2,205 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 1,595 895 705 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 545 250 295 x x x
60 minutes and over 780 625 155 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,180 7,915 8,265 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 740 555 185 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,755 1,280 475 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,575 2,775 2,800 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,420 1,695 2,720 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,455 485 970 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,235 1,125 1,110 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 22,460 11,410 11,055 x x x
Single responses 22,440 11,405 11,035 x x x
Official languages 22,435 11,400 11,035 x x x
English 22,405 11,390 11,010 x x x
French 35 10 20 x x x
Non-official languages 10 10 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 10 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 10 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 20 0 15 x x x
English and French 15 0 15 x x x
English and non-official language 0 10 0 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 22,460 11,410 11,050 x x x
None 22,275 11,325 10,950 x x x
English 25 0 20 x x x
French 135 65 75 x x x
Non-official language 25 15 15 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 15 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 10 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 40,980 19,965 21,015 x x x
Non-movers 36,205 17,645 18,560 x x x
Movers 4,775 2,320 2,455 x x x
Non-migrants 2,485 1,175 1,305 x x x
Migrants 2,295 1,145 1,150 x x x
Internal migrants 2,265 1,135 1,130 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 1,650 845 805 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 615 285 320 x x x
External migrants 30 10 20 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 39,570 19,215 20,355 x x x
Non-movers 27,025 13,100 13,925 x x x
Movers 12,540 6,115 6,430 x x x
Non-migrants 6,235 3,020 3,215 x x x
Migrants 6,305 3,090 3,215 x x x
Internal migrants 6,060 2,955 3,095 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 3,665 1,785 1,880 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 2,395 1,175 1,215 x x x
External migrants 250 130 115 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 5, CDR [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Hesquiat 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 11, 2024).

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