Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kings, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Quebec [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kings, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Quebec [Province]
	Data quality , Kings, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Kings, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Quebec [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,600	...	...	8,164,361	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,589	...	...	7,903,001	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,187	...	...	3,858,943	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,951	...	...	3,531,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	28.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,126.71	...	...	1,356,625.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,600	29,330	31,270	8,164,360	4,016,760	4,147,605
0 to 14 years	9,065	4,610	4,455	1,333,260	682,535	650,720
0 to 4 years	2,905	1,485	1,420	444,930	227,965	216,970
5 to 9 years	3,055	1,580	1,475	469,165	240,225	228,940
10 to 14 years	3,105	1,550	1,555	419,160	214,345	204,815
15 to 64 years	38,780	18,940	19,835	5,335,910	2,664,630	2,671,280
15 to 19 years	3,595	1,905	1,685	429,825	219,070	210,755
20 to 24 years	3,450	1,680	1,775	500,100	252,600	247,500
25 to 29 years	3,045	1,520	1,530	495,410	248,030	247,380
30 to 34 years	3,145	1,530	1,620	515,505	256,440	259,070
35 to 39 years	3,265	1,530	1,735	550,540	274,595	275,945
40 to 44 years	3,545	1,725	1,825	506,525	254,100	252,425
45 to 49 years	3,950	1,920	2,030	519,425	260,410	259,015
50 to 54 years	5,050	2,450	2,600	619,435	309,070	310,370
55 to 59 years	5,195	2,520	2,670	636,475	314,190	322,285
60 to 64 years	4,530	2,160	2,370	562,670	276,140	286,535
65 years and over	12,755	5,780	6,975	1,495,195	669,590	825,605
65 to 69 years	4,225	2,085	2,145	488,175	236,395	251,775
70 to 74 years	3,035	1,395	1,640	373,590	176,905	196,690
75 to 79 years	2,315	1,065	1,245	256,905	116,020	140,890
80 to 84 years	1,665	745	920	187,835	78,390	109,450
85 years and over	1,515	490	1,030	188,685	61,885	126,805
85 to 89 years	940	355	585	120,635	43,795	76,840
90 to 94 years	440	110	330	53,165	15,155	38,015
95 to 99 years	115	25	90	13,035	2,685	10,350
100 years and over	20	5	15	1,850	255	1,600
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.7	14.2	16.3	17.0	15.7
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.6	63.4	65.4	66.3	64.4
65 years and over	21.0	19.7	22.3	18.3	16.7	19.9
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	43.9	42.8	44.9	41.9	40.9	42.9
Median age of the population	46.5	45.4	47.5	42.5	41.4	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,950	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Single-detached house	18,895	...	...	1,602,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	187,800	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,225	...	...	1,717,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,885	...	...	188,245	...	...
Row house	475	...	...	93,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	775	...	...	265,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,030	...	...	1,154,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	15,940	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	815	...	...	23,505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,950	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 person	7,180	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
2 persons	10,595	...	...	1,227,765	...	...
3 persons	3,760	...	...	489,460	...	...
4 persons	2,970	...	...	426,250	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	212,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	59,380	...	...	7,965,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,535	24,720	26,815	6,831,105	3,334,220	3,496,885
Married or living common law	31,010	15,445	15,555	3,844,145	1,924,750	1,919,395
Married	25,075	12,510	12,565	2,342,980	1,172,720	1,170,260
Living common law	5,930	2,940	2,990	1,501,160	752,025	749,135
Not married and not living common law	20,530	9,270	11,255	2,986,960	1,409,475	1,577,490
Never married	12,060	6,480	5,585	2,010,580	1,084,300	926,280
Separated	1,580	705	880	103,625	46,390	57,240
Divorced	3,465	1,410	2,050	483,195	194,430	288,760
Widowed	3,420	680	2,740	389,555	84,345	305,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,140	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
2 persons	10,770	...	...	1,204,955	...	...
3 persons	3,520	...	...	466,310	...	...
4 persons	2,725	...	...	412,160	...	...
5 or more persons	1,130	...	...	174,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,140	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
Total couple families	15,280	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Married couples	12,310	...	...	1,128,355	...	...
Common-law couples	2,965	...	...	749,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,865	...	...	379,460	...	...
Female parent	2,245	...	...	284,900	...	...
Male parent	615	...	...	94,565	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,280	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Couples without children	8,950	...	...	970,260	...	...
Couples with children	6,330	...	...	907,840	...	...
1 child	2,750	...	...	356,640	...	...
2 children	2,510	...	...	384,875	...	...
3 or more children	1,075	...	...	166,315	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,860	...	...	379,465	...	...
1 child	1,820	...	...	234,695	...	...
2 children	775	...	...	109,670	...	...
3 or more children	270	...	...	35,100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,355	4,750	5,600	1,579,070	775,765	803,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,950	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
One-census-family households	17,535	...	...	2,197,340	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,710	...	...	947,305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,830	...	...	1,250,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	29,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,110	...	...	1,304,725	...	...
One-person households	7,180	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	930	...	...	129,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,670	28,970	30,700	8,066,560	3,977,275	4,089,285
English only	54,695	26,740	27,960	372,445	187,595	184,860
French only	60	20	40	4,032,640	1,874,545	2,158,095
English and French	4,830	2,165	2,665	3,586,410	1,884,135	1,702,275
Neither English nor French	85	45	40	75,065	31,000	44,060
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,670	28,970	30,700	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
English	58,435	28,325	30,110	964,120	482,985	481,135
French	1,110	585	525	6,750,945	3,320,380	3,430,560
English and French	45	20	25	278,710	144,060	134,655
Neither English nor French	75	40	35	72,775	29,845	42,930
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,140	595	540	1,103,480	555,015	548,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.1	1.8	13.7	14.0	13.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,670	28,965	30,700	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	59,375	28,825	30,550	7,881,650	3,884,675	3,996,975
Official languages	57,740	28,055	29,685	6,820,815	3,366,970	3,453,845
English	56,570	27,455	29,120	601,155	301,860	299,300
French	1,170	600	570	6,219,665	3,065,115	3,154,550
Non-official languages	1,635	770	865	1,060,830	517,700	543,125
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	45,570	22,530	23,040
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	33,140	16,365	16,770
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	31,430	15,575	15,855
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,150	3,135	3,015
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	8,715	4,155	4,555
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	285	305
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	135	55	80
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	15,790	7,920	7,875
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	485	225	260
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	485	220	260
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,215	565	645
Algonquin	0	0	0	1,185	555	630
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	5	11,970	5,955	6,015
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	5	11,895	5,925	5,970
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	75	25	45
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	375	165	210
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	365	160	210
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,600	760	845	1,015,260	495,175	520,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	50	197,535	104,185	93,355
Berber languages	0	0	0	20,845	11,125	9,720
Kabyle	0	0	0	12,470	6,625	5,840
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	8,375	4,500	3,875
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	1,125	545	580
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	1,075	515	560
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	30	20	10
Semitic languages	105	60	45	175,215	92,310	82,900
Amharic	5	0	0	745	340	405
Arabic	100	55	40	169,890	89,590	80,300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	3,885	2,040	1,845
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	385	185	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	200	155
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	36,305	17,030	19,275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	8,855	4,105	4,750
Vietnamese	15	5	5	27,425	12,920	14,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages	100	30	70	21,635	7,800	13,835
Bikol	0	0	0	115	35	80
Cebuano	10	0	10	885	270	610
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	410	125	275
Ilocano	5	0	0	2,060	745	1,315
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,250	590	660
Malay	5	0	5	705	265	440
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Pangasinan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	25	55	15,545	5,480	10,065
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	50	10	40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	320	140	180
Creole languages	10	5	0	56,990	25,220	31,770
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	2,220	1,055	1,170
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	53,785	23,675	30,110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	980	490	490
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	14,865	7,435	7,430
Kannada	0	0	0	240	130	110
Malayalam	10	5	5	440	235	205
Tamil	10	5	0	13,600	6,715	6,880
Telugu	5	0	0	570	345	230
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-European languages	990	470	515	553,045	269,625	283,420
Albanian	15	0	10	2,795	1,420	1,370
Armenian	0	0	0	16,430	7,970	8,460
Balto-Slavic languages	115	50	65	68,155	30,960	37,195
Baltic languages	10	5	5	850	335	515
Latvian	5	0	5	290	120	175
Lithuanian	5	5	0	555	215	340
Slavic languages	105	45	60	67,310	30,630	36,675
Belarusan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bosnian	5	0	5	1,620	805	815
Bulgarian	5	5	5	6,985	3,385	3,600
Croatian	5	5	0	2,330	1,165	1,170
Czech	15	5	10	1,465	690	775
Macedonian	0	0	0	205	105	95
Polish	30	15	20	13,935	6,065	7,865
Russian	25	10	15	28,565	12,715	15,850
Serbian	5	0	0	3,140	1,590	1,545
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,805	865	940
Slovak	5	0	0	1,040	455	585
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	755	350	405
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5,210	2,285	2,920
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	85
Celtic languages	5	0	5	155	95	60
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	20	15	10
Welsh	5	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	30
Germanic languages	660	305	355	27,540	13,280	14,260
Afrikaans	5	5	5	125	60	65
Danish	15	10	5	395	190	200
Dutch	280	135	145	2,825	1,395	1,430
Frisian	15	5	5	10	10	0
German	320	140	180	13,670	6,340	7,330
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	30	35
Norwegian	5	0	5	200	100	100
Swedish	10	5	5	555	255	300
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	540	240	300
Yiddish	5	5	0	8,985	4,560	4,420
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	175	100	75
Greek	0	5	0	38,635	19,435	19,205
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	76,040	39,205	36,835
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	20	45,845	23,875	21,970
Bengali	5	5	0	10,995	5,620	5,380
Gujarati	5	0	0	6,070	2,980	3,090
Hindi	15	10	5	3,030	1,635	1,390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	5
Konkani	0	0	0	110	60	55
Marathi	0	0	0	255	145	110
Nepali	5	0	0	1,505	740	765
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	12,380	6,720	5,660
Sindhi	0	0	0	330	160	165
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	645	310	330
Urdu	0	0	0	10,470	5,460	5,010
Iranian languages	15	10	5	29,760	15,105	14,655
Kurdish	0	0	0	985	550	430
Pashto	0	0	0	1,285	680	610
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	27,490	13,875	13,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	225	210
Italic (Romance) languages	135	75	55	323,290	157,260	166,030
Catalan	0	0	0	320	170	150
Italian	15	10	5	104,600	51,705	52,895
Portuguese	15	5	10	36,770	17,735	19,035
Romanian	10	5	5	35,840	17,170	18,665
Spanish	90	55	40	145,635	70,405	75,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	50
Japanese	20	5	15	2,525	775	1,750
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	170	80	85
Georgian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Korean	25	10	10	5,160	2,270	2,890
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	190	75	115
Mongolian	0	0	0	195	80	115
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	28,355	14,360	13,995
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,050	520	525
Bamanankan	0	0	0	1,200	655	545
Edo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	730	400	325
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	2,055	1,080	970
Ga	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Lingala	0	0	0	2,465	1,185	1,285
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	3,345	1,600	1,745
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	2,500	1,115	1,380
Shona	0	0	0	85	45	40
Swahili	5	0	0	3,010	1,460	1,545
Wolof	0	0	0	3,230	1,745	1,485
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	155	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	8,135	4,235	3,895
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	170	165
Sign languages	25	10	15	1,330	700	630
American Sign Language	5	0	5	65	35	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	670	330	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	595	340	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	115	110	76,840	35,775	41,065
Chinese languages	220	110	105	76,490	35,600	40,895
Cantonese	40	15	20	24,375	11,505	12,875
Hakka	0	0	0	470	215	260
Mandarin	145	80	65	43,700	20,175	23,525
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	3,225	1,480	1,745
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,075	465	605
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	3,535	1,710	1,825
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	345	175	170
Burmese	5	0	5	80	30	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tibetan	5	0	5	110	65	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	4,895	2,185	2,710
Lao	0	0	0	4,115	1,995	2,120
Thai	10	5	5	765	180	585
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages	15	5	5	7,980	4,095	3,880
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	290	160	130
Turkish	15	5	5	7,155	3,685	3,470
Uyghur	0	0	0	205	100	105
Uzbek	0	0	0	145	70	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	80	105
Uralic languages	35	15	20	6,400	2,985	3,410
Estonian	0	0	5	195	75	120
Finnish	15	5	10	360	125	240
Hungarian	20	10	10	5,835	2,790	3,045
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	685	385	300
Multiple responses	295	145	150	184,905	92,600	92,310
English and French	135	70	65	72,395	36,695	35,695
English and non-official language	145	65	80	27,485	13,545	13,945
French and non-official language	10	5	0	67,075	33,110	33,970
English, French and non-official language	5	0	10	17,950	9,245	8,705
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,670	28,965	30,700	8,066,560	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	59,290	28,775	30,515	7,743,740	3,819,315	3,924,425
Official languages	58,680	28,470	30,210	7,157,850	3,536,165	3,621,685
English	58,205	28,220	29,980	782,185	391,125	391,060
French	475	250	230	6,375,665	3,145,040	3,230,625
Non-official languages	615	305	305	585,890	283,150	302,735
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	40,190	20,205	19,980
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	28,695	14,385	14,310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	28,110	14,105	14,005
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5,465	2,825	2,640
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,375	3,590	3,790
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	295	290
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	60	30	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	14,590	7,355	7,235
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	220	115	110
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	220	110	105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Algonquin	0	0	0	360	165	195
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	11,375	5,770	5,615
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,350	5,750	5,600
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	70	35	30
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	610	305	305	545,695	262,940	282,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	91,660	46,550	45,110
Berber languages	0	0	0	7,495	3,895	3,605
Kabyle	0	0	0	5,105	2,660	2,450
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,390	1,235	1,150
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	535	240	295
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	520	230	290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Semitic languages	55	25	25	83,520	42,365	41,160
Amharic	0	0	0	340	150	185
Arabic	55	25	25	81,105	41,150	39,955
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,705	880	825
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	205	95	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	24,980	11,675	13,305
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5,180	2,370	2,805
Vietnamese	10	10	5	19,790	9,295	10,495
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages	25	15	15	9,715	3,960	5,750
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	230	100	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	130	55	75
Ilocano	0	0	0	740	305	435
Malagasy	0	0	0	360	185	170
Malay	0	0	0	175	85	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	7,905	3,150	4,760
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Creole languages	5	5	5	20,705	8,780	11,925
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	855	380	475
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	19,405	8,200	11,210
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	200	240
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	11,400	5,595	5,805
Kannada	0	0	0	150	85	65
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	100	100
Tamil	5	0	0	10,720	5,215	5,500
Telugu	0	0	0	330	190	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-European languages	295	145	150	303,215	146,100	157,115
Albanian	5	0	5	1,615	795	820
Armenian	0	0	0	11,990	5,680	6,310
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	40,405	19,085	21,325
Baltic languages	0	0	0	190	80	105
Latvian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Slavic languages	30	15	15	40,220	19,000	21,220
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	965	475	495
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5,125	2,495	2,630
Croatian	0	0	0	1,015	475	545
Czech	0	0	0	460	220	240
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Polish	10	0	10	5,970	2,695	3,270
Russian	10	5	10	20,680	9,775	10,900
Serbian	0	0	0	2,010	1,020	990
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	960	470	490
Slovak	0	0	0	245	120	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	225	95	135
Ukrainian	5	0	0	2,365	1,060	1,300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Celtic languages	5	5	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Germanic languages	165	75	90	9,890	4,980	4,905
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	25	10	15	375	170	205
Frisian	0	5	5	0	0	0
German	135	60	75	2,550	1,190	1,365
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Norwegian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	105	50	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	6,665	3,485	3,180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	18,545	8,865	9,680
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	53,555	26,845	26,710
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	31,575	15,985	15,585
Bengali	0	0	0	8,180	4,055	4,125
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,840	1,860	1,985
Hindi	0	0	0	1,535	790	745
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	5	5	80	40	40
Nepali	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	8,840	4,690	4,155
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	65	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	365	185	180
Urdu	0	0	0	7,180	3,620	3,565
Iranian languages	15	10	5	21,745	10,740	11,010
Kurdish	0	0	0	510	280	235
Pashto	5	5	0	925	460	465
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20,310	10,005	10,305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages	65	45	25	167,190	79,835	87,355
Catalan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Italian	5	5	5	32,935	14,595	18,340
Portuguese	0	5	5	17,260	8,250	9,005
Romanian	0	5	0	24,520	12,000	12,525
Spanish	55	35	20	92,330	44,920	47,415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	10	0	5	1,050	425	620
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Georgian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Korean	10	5	0	3,540	1,630	1,910
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	7,250	3,450	3,800
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	445	215	235
Bamanankan	0	0	0	265	135	125
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	140	60	80
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	530	255	280
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	625	270	355
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	1,110	510	600
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	530	225	305
Shona	5	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	1,100	535	565
Wolof	0	0	0	1,035	555	480
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,350	635	710
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sign languages	25	15	15	1,770	1,000	775
American Sign Language	15	5	10	90	35	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	700	360	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	985	600	385
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	75	60	60,370	28,925	31,450
Chinese languages	140	75	60	60,155	28,805	31,345
Cantonese	15	10	10	17,845	8,470	9,375
Hakka	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mandarin	100	60	45	37,075	17,870	19,200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	1,830	830	1,000
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	780	355	420
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	2,435	1,190	1,240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	2,375	1,145	1,230
Lao	0	0	0	2,150	1,055	1,100
Thai	5	0	5	225	90	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5,120	2,540	2,575
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	100	50	55
Turkish	10	5	5	4,715	2,340	2,370
Uyghur	0	0	0	140	75	70
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages	5	5	5	2,025	895	1,130
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	10	5	5	50	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,945	860	1,085
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	90	60
Multiple responses	380	195	190	322,820	157,960	164,860
English and French	35	20	15	86,715	43,820	42,890
English and non-official language	330	170	165	54,400	26,255	28,140
French and non-official language	0	0	0	139,385	66,610	72,775
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	42,320	21,270	21,045
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,670	28,970	30,705	8,066,555	3,977,275	4,089,285
None	57,665	28,035	29,630	6,825,240	3,356,340	3,468,900
English	555	270	280	513,410	263,670	249,735
French	775	355	415	320,370	158,340	162,030
Non-official language	630	275	355	317,790	154,450	163,340
Aboriginal	25	10	15	5,700	2,645	3,060
Non-Aboriginal	605	260	345	312,085	151,810	160,280
English and French	10	5	0	36,235	18,285	17,955
English and non-official language	5	0	0	28,630	14,075	14,555
French and non-official language	35	20	15	23,470	11,365	12,095
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,420	740	680
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,330	24,265	26,070	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,215	23,200	25,010	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,753	36,779	24,529	32,975	37,842	28,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,245	23,205	25,045	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,032	32,468	22,864	29,535	33,110	26,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,900	20,835	21,055	5,685,690	2,866,470	2,819,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,761	35,161	21,955	30,067	35,597	25,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,025	15,615	20,415	4,973,245	2,300,800	2,672,445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,485	8,010	7,216	7,307	5,851	8,246
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,975	16,870	16,105	4,627,795	2,408,420	2,219,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,289	33,419	22,739	31,263	35,627	27,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,335	24,285	26,055	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,105	23,150	24,955	6,417,010	3,159,415	3,257,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,978	45,401	31,094	42,546	49,087	36,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,145	23,150	25,000	6,418,440	3,159,550	3,258,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,874	37,421	26,738	34,887	39,292	30,616
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,955	20,935	21,015	5,685,905	2,866,415	2,819,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,322	43,743	28,929	40,505	47,810	33,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,950	15,500	20,450	4,972,650	2,299,595	2,673,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,431	8,714	8,216	8,590	7,846	9,229
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,970	16,815	16,155	4,627,775	2,408,655	2,219,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,041	41,137	28,697	40,382	45,974	34,313
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,335	24,280	26,050	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,805	8,900	6,905	2,036,965	1,114,940	922,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,085	50,144	38,358	47,111	51,622	42,433
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,544	56,035	43,470	56,564	62,750	49,085
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.3	87.0	78.4	84.4	88.3	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.3	66.1	59.7	68.4	71.4	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.7	13.0	21.6	15.6	11.7	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,335	24,265	26,070	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,140
Without total income	2,120	1,060	1,060	216,685	99,555	117,125
With total income	48,215	23,205	25,010	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.6	95.9	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,880	2,710	4,170	789,595	351,935	437,660
$10,000 to $19,999	9,430	3,425	6,000	1,188,135	476,630	711,500
$20,000 to $29,999	7,960	3,375	4,590	976,210	428,390	547,830
$30,000 to $39,999	6,540	3,095	3,445	852,735	414,105	438,625
$40,000 to $49,999	5,150	2,660	2,485	747,995	378,215	369,780
$50,000 to $59,999	3,550	2,120	1,425	540,265	292,110	248,150
$60,000 to $69,999	2,660	1,820	840	375,935	214,805	161,130
$70,000 to $79,999	2,025	1,320	700	286,025	164,240	121,790
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	810	575	189,350	113,715	75,635
$90,000 to $99,999	820	520	300	122,750	80,090	42,660
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,345	475	348,620	246,360	102,255
$100,000 to $149,999	1,350	1,005	345	236,515	164,145	72,370
$150,000 and over	470	340	125	112,105	82,215	29,885
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,335	24,260	26,070	6,634,295	3,260,150	3,374,140
Without after-tax income	2,090	1,060	1,030	215,120	99,375	115,750
With after-tax income	48,245	23,205	25,045	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,395
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	96.1	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,260	2,775	4,480	822,725	359,045	463,675
$10,000 to $19,999	10,060	3,705	6,360	1,246,480	505,165	741,315
$20,000 to $29,999	9,365	4,115	5,250	1,192,885	541,080	651,810
$30,000 to $39,999	7,875	3,905	3,970	1,096,510	553,200	543,315
$40,000 to $49,999	5,200	3,040	2,160	793,150	425,040	368,115
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	2,355	1,180	498,475	283,130	215,345
$60,000 to $69,999	2,230	1,385	845	309,415	180,470	128,945
$70,000 to $79,999	1,075	710	365	167,895	108,500	59,395
$80,000 and over	1,655	1,220	430	291,635	205,155	86,485
$80,000 to $89,999	625	455	175	95,010	64,670	30,335
$90,000 to $99,999	360	265	95	55,980	39,080	16,905
$100,000 and over	665	505	165	140,645	101,405	39,240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,330	24,265	26,070	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Without employment income	17,360	7,395	9,970	2,006,505	851,730	1,154,775
With employment income	32,975	16,870	16,105	4,627,790	2,408,420	2,219,375
Percentage with employment income	65.5	69.5	61.8	69.8	73.9	65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,940	2,335	2,605	606,300	311,780	294,520
$5,000 to $9,999	3,105	1,315	1,790	367,030	162,150	204,885
$10,000 to $19,999	5,100	2,140	2,960	681,920	305,995	375,920
$20,000 to $29,999	4,400	1,995	2,405	586,140	269,950	316,195
$30,000 to $39,999	3,995	1,895	2,100	565,425	277,135	288,285
$40,000 to $49,999	3,185	1,710	1,480	476,665	247,105	229,560
$50,000 to $59,999	2,245	1,425	820	359,180	203,580	155,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,885	1,320	575	266,650	156,255	110,395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,450	935	515	224,040	129,890	94,150
$80,000 and over	2,675	1,805	865	494,440	344,585	149,855
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	580	420	139,830	90,295	49,540
$90,000 to $99,999	525	350	175	93,860	64,160	29,700
$100,000 and over	1,140	880	270	260,745	190,125	70,620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,955	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,776	...	...	59,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,936	...	...	52,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,180	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,383	...	...	31,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,679	...	...	28,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,775	...	...	2,356,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,100	...	...	78,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,055	...	...	67,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,950	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,398	...	...	77,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,135	...	...	63,404	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,195	...	...	1,174,695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,570	...	...	40,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,029	...	...	33,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,760	...	...	2,356,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,370	...	...	95,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,913	...	...	78,426	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,950	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	47,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	420	...	...	56,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	119,570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,365	...	...	180,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,385	...	...	179,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,290	...	...	154,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,560	...	...	185,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,380	...	...	184,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,330	...	...	179,855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,305	...	...	170,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,395	...	...	313,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	...	...	273,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	...	...	241,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,660	...	...	208,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	...	...	176,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,315	...	...	860,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,285	...	...	327,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	204,105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,125	...	...	192,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	600	...	...	136,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,950	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	50,445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	57,335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	780	...	...	120,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,465	...	...	190,300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	202,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,540	...	...	187,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,810	...	...	231,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,650	...	...	225,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,590	...	...	211,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	202,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	363,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,515	...	...	309,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	...	...	256,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,510	...	...	208,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,190	...	...	166,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,170	...	...	545,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,685	...	...	269,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	780	...	...	130,225	...	...
$150,000 and over	700	...	...	146,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,025	...	...	2,261,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,178	...	...	79,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,039	...	...	68,152	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	930,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,323	...	...	70,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,607	...	...	60,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,415	...	...	911,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,083	...	...	105,246	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,197	...	...	88,844	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,685	...	...	364,085	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,461	...	...	52,708	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,773	...	...	47,805	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,030	...	...	2,262,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,626	...	...	96,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,997	...	...	79,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,540	...	...	929,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	86,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,347	...	...	70,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,420	...	...	912,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,871	...	...	122,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,482	...	...	99,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,685	...	...	363,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,300	...	...	61,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,197	...	...	53,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,405	4,370	5,030	1,433,210	711,180	722,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,080	30,201	25,059	29,195	31,526	27,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,989	27,050	23,885	26,706	28,214	25,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,370	4,475	4,890	1,430,625	708,225	722,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,067	36,961	31,420	37,684	39,840	35,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,098	30,912	27,438	31,513	32,729	30,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	59,385	28,870	30,515	7,965,455	3,941,475	4,023,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,165	17,605	19,555	4,577,885	2,216,770	2,361,115
In the bottom decile	6,785	3,155	3,635	747,785	368,385	379,395
In the second decile	8,565	3,875	4,685	898,605	408,705	489,900
In the third decile	7,530	3,600	3,935	997,185	481,975	515,210
In the fourth decile	7,390	3,575	3,815	996,230	490,275	505,960
In the fifth decile	6,890	3,405	3,480	938,080	467,425	470,655
In the top half of the distribution	22,225	11,260	10,960	3,387,565	1,724,710	1,662,855
In the sixth decile	6,565	3,305	3,260	881,640	444,865	436,775
In the seventh decile	5,540	2,840	2,705	806,685	409,470	397,220
In the eighth decile	4,450	2,265	2,185	700,450	357,000	343,455
In the ninth decile	3,325	1,690	1,635	557,160	286,195	270,960
In the top decile	2,340	1,165	1,175	441,630	227,185	214,445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	59,160	28,755	30,410	7,921,505	3,919,560	4,001,945
0 to 17 years	11,115	5,725	5,385	1,564,410	800,455	763,960
0 to 5 years	3,515	1,785	1,730	532,410	272,790	259,625
18 to 64 years	36,070	17,460	18,615	5,021,875	2,498,900	2,522,980
65 years and over	11,975	5,565	6,415	1,335,220	620,210	715,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,965	4,955	6,005	1,160,190	542,405	617,785
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,340	1,280	222,955	114,410	108,540
0 to 5 years	955	490	465	75,270	38,595	36,670
18 to 64 years	6,045	2,725	3,320	688,130	334,825	353,305
65 years and over	2,295	890	1,410	249,110	93,170	155,930
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.5	17.2	19.7	14.6	13.8	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	23.6	23.4	23.8	14.3	14.3	14.2
0 to 5 years (%)	27.2	27.5	26.9	14.1	14.1	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	16.8	15.6	17.8	13.7	13.4	14.0
65 years and over (%)	19.2	16.0	22.0	18.7	15.0	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,835	1,810	2,020	731,340	358,085	373,260
0 to 17 years	840	420	420	129,325	66,400	62,925
0 to 5 years	320	170	155	44,375	22,705	21,675
18 to 64 years	2,790	1,305	1,485	514,540	261,485	253,060
65 years and over	205	90	120	87,475	30,205	57,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.3	6.6	9.2	9.1	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.3	7.8	8.3	8.3	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	9.5	9.0	8.3	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.5	8.0	10.2	10.5	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.6	1.9	6.6	4.9	8.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	59,380	28,865	30,515	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Official languages	59,315	28,835	30,480	7,891,110	3,911,220	3,979,890
English	59,220	28,795	30,425	3,930,690	2,058,470	1,872,225
French	4,955	2,185	2,770	7,522,350	3,725,145	3,797,200
Non-official languages	2,460	1,085	1,375	1,610,980	776,265	834,720
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	50,890	25,190	25,700
Algonquian languages	35	25	10	37,515	18,545	18,965
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	34,415	17,050	17,370
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,640	3,335	3,305
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	9,850	4,735	5,115
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	775	385	385
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	260	130	130
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	25	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	17,175	8,600	8,575
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	25	15	885	460	420
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	10	880	460	425
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	2,340	1,105	1,235
Algonquin	0	0	0	2,240	1,055	1,185
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	12,595	6,270	6,330
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	12,485	6,210	6,270
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	60	60
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	740	360	375
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	690	350	335
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,420	1,065	1,360	1,560,375	751,215	809,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	90	95	301,035	157,545	143,490
Berber languages	0	0	0	27,595	14,650	12,945
Kabyle	0	0	0	16,170	8,580	7,590
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	11,580	6,150	5,425
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	1,550	745	805
Bilen	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	30	10
Somali	0	0	0	1,460	680	780
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Semitic languages	170	80	85	286,625	149,970	136,660
Amharic	0	0	0	1,145	540	600
Arabic	155	75	80	267,965	140,280	127,685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	195	95	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	18,035	9,490	8,540
Maltese	10	0	10	40	10	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	420	195	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	810	430	380
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	46,050	21,955	24,095
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	11,840	5,620	6,220
Vietnamese	10	0	10	34,580	16,520	18,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austronesian languages	150	45	105	31,230	11,820	19,410
Bikol	0	0	0	105	45	60
Cebuano	15	10	10	1,105	360	750
Fijian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	540	195	350
Ilocano	0	0	0	2,500	890	1,610
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,980	940	1,040
Malay	20	0	10	1,210	525	690
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	195	95	100
Pangasinan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	26,705	9,785	16,915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	10	45
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	270	275
Creole languages	45	40	10	115,445	51,970	63,475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	4,910	2,285	2,620
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	108,315	48,615	59,705
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	10	2,835	1,390	1,445
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	18,710	9,495	9,210
Kannada	0	0	0	415	210	205
Malayalam	10	0	0	510	285	220
Tamil	0	0	10	17,245	8,680	8,565
Telugu	0	0	0	930	540	390
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Indo-European languages	1,515	630	885	912,945	435,785	477,155
Albanian	0	0	0	3,375	1,730	1,645
Armenian	0	0	0	20,290	9,790	10,500
Balto-Slavic languages	145	70	75	88,425	41,725	46,700
Baltic languages	10	0	0	1,080	500	585
Latvian	0	10	0	335	150	185
Lithuanian	0	0	0	755	350	410
Slavic languages	140	65	75	87,520	41,315	46,205
Belarusan	0	0	0	365	150	215
Bosnian	10	0	0	1,975	990	985
Bulgarian	30	10	20	7,345	3,595	3,750
Croatian	0	0	0	3,580	1,760	1,820
Czech	0	0	0	2,070	975	1,095
Macedonian	15	10	0	285	140	145
Polish	45	20	25	17,760	8,090	9,665
Russian	45	25	20	46,665	22,265	24,400
Serbian	10	10	0	4,050	1,980	2,070
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	2,385	1,140	1,245
Slovak	0	0	0	1,520	705	820
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	970	490	480
Ukrainian	30	0	20	9,015	3,885	5,135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Celtic languages	20	0	10	495	305	195
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	155	95	65
Welsh	0	0	0	85	45	40
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	265	175	95
Germanic languages	850	375	470	63,370	31,835	31,530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	415	260	150
Danish	20	10	10	835	410	420
Dutch	300	135	165	5,060	2,665	2,395
Frisian	20	10	15	15	10	0
German	510	230	280	43,475	21,950	21,530
Icelandic	0	0	0	140	80	60
Norwegian	10	0	0	510	255	255
Swedish	15	15	0	1,580	785	795
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	760	265	495
Yiddish	0	0	0	12,375	6,225	6,155
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	270	125	140
Greek	0	0	0	51,060	25,520	25,540
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	93,655	48,040	45,615
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	30	59,570	30,870	28,700
Bengali	0	0	0	12,870	6,610	6,260
Gujarati	10	0	0	7,950	3,860	4,090
Hindi	35	20	15	15,570	8,285	7,280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	35	15
Konkani	0	0	0	150	70	75
Marathi	10	0	0	475	240	230
Nepali	0	0	0	1,445	725	720
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	17,860	9,690	8,165
Sindhi	0	0	0	500	240	255
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	1,335	625	710
Urdu	10	10	0	16,545	8,655	7,890
Iranian languages	20	15	0	35,420	17,830	17,585
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,255	665	590
Pashto	0	0	0	1,825	1,005	825
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	32,965	16,560	16,405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	845	425	420
Italic (Romance) languages	470	150	315	627,545	293,620	333,920
Catalan	0	0	0	890	525	365
Italian	45	10	30	173,710	84,430	89,275
Portuguese	40	15	25	55,100	27,620	27,475
Romanian	15	10	10	42,655	20,550	22,110
Spanish	400	120	280	390,355	177,610	212,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	490	345	145
Japanese	35	15	15	7,040	3,340	3,695
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Georgian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Korean	75	40	35	6,260	2,825	3,430
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	270	135	130
Mongolian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	52,840	26,665	26,175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,800	945	855
Bamanankan	0	0	0	2,385	1,240	1,145
Edo	0	0	0	190	95	95
Ewe	0	0	0	1,410	865	545
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	3,400	1,785	1,620
Ga	0	0	0	315	155	160
Ganda	0	0	0	90	40	55
Igbo	0	0	0	275	190	90
Lingala	0	0	0	9,630	4,430	5,200
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	4,490	2,210	2,285
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	3,535	1,640	1,895
Shona	10	0	0	150	75	80
Swahili	15	10	0	8,015	4,080	3,935
Wolof	0	0	0	6,555	3,545	3,015
Yoruba	0	0	0	885	485	395
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	17,720	9,125	8,595
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	695	345	350
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	345	350
Sign languages	120	35	85	7,775	3,095	4,675
American Sign Language	70	30	45	675	245	435
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	4,405	1,590	2,815
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	10	35	2,960	1,350	1,605
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	140	100	90,460	42,695	47,770
Chinese languages	235	135	105	90,060	42,480	47,580
Cantonese	50	25	25	31,885	14,900	16,980
Hakka	0	0	0	545	240	310
Mandarin	175	105	70	59,240	27,560	31,685
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	4,215	1,860	2,350
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,230	535	690
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	4,800	2,380	2,425
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	430	235	195
Burmese	0	0	0	140	75	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	50	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	80
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	7,280	3,400	3,880
Lao	0	0	0	5,785	2,850	2,935
Thai	10	0	10	2,255	875	1,375
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages	30	10	15	12,475	6,265	6,210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	510	275	235
Turkish	25	10	15	11,415	5,755	5,665
Uyghur	0	0	0	230	110	120
Uzbek	0	0	0	230	105	125
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	115	120
Uralic languages	40	20	20	7,870	3,710	4,160
Estonian	0	10	0	150	55	95
Finnish	15	10	10	500	195	305
Hungarian	20	0	10	7,215	3,450	3,765
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,140	1,170	970
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	59,385	28,870	30,515	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,195	28,305	29,895	7,585,545	3,753,190	3,832,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,115	5,785	5,335	1,521,230	779,620	741,610
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,080	22,515	24,565	6,064,310	2,973,575	3,090,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,185	565	620	379,910	188,245	191,665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	59,385	28,865	30,515	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,270	27,405	28,865	6,788,085	3,365,345	3,422,735
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,800	1,275	1,525	1,091,310	530,325	560,980
Before 1981	1,355	635	720	238,655	117,080	121,575
1981 to 1990	280	110	170	127,340	63,150	64,190
1991 to 2000	310	140	175	187,860	89,210	98,650
2001 to 2010	530	235	290	322,280	155,785	166,495
2001 to 2005	220	85	140	140,170	67,835	72,335
2006 to 2010	300	150	155	182,115	87,945	94,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	330	160	170	215,170	105,105	110,065
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	315	185	125	86,065	45,765	40,295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,805	1,280	1,520	1,091,305	530,325	560,980
Under 5 years	365	150	210	112,930	54,600	58,330
5 to 14 years	570	240	325	174,020	87,165	86,855
15 to 24 years	540	230	305	215,350	98,880	116,475
25 to 44 years	1,050	485	565	515,770	256,095	259,675
45 years and over	285	170	120	73,230	33,590	39,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,805	1,275	1,525	1,091,305	530,330	560,980
Americas	595	250	345	247,505	113,190	134,315
Brazil	0	0	0	7,345	3,515	3,830
Colombia	30	10	15	25,580	11,645	13,935
El Salvador	0	0	0	11,120	5,500	5,615
Guyana	0	0	0	2,490	1,085	1,410
Haiti	0	0	0	80,965	35,375	45,585
Jamaica	20	10	10	4,665	2,040	2,625
Mexico	15	15	0	15,820	7,090	8,730
Peru	10	0	10	13,265	5,945	7,325
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	4,075	1,840	2,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	415	170	245	25,955	12,800	13,155
Other places of birth in Americas	90	35	55	56,235	26,370	29,870
Europe	1,600	765	840	311,090	154,910	156,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	3,785	1,890	1,895
Croatia	0	0	0	2,140	1,085	1,050
France	55	20	30	81,225	43,490	37,735
Germany	230	100	130	9,750	4,365	5,390
Greece	0	0	0	18,420	9,135	9,285
Hungary	10	10	0	3,325	1,620	1,700
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	15	820	485	330
Italy	10	0	10	51,025	25,370	25,655
Netherlands	240	110	135	1,990	1,035	955
Poland	35	10	20	10,735	4,675	6,060
Portugal	0	0	0	18,985	9,185	9,800
Romania	10	0	10	28,695	13,695	15,005
Russian Federation	15	10	0	11,355	4,975	6,375
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	1,790	830	960
Ukraine	15	10	0	8,670	3,800	4,870
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	870	430	435	12,905	6,645	6,260
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	35	45,500	22,630	22,870
Africa	65	40	25	241,410	125,250	116,165
Algeria	0	0	0	59,465	31,180	28,280
Egypt	0	0	0	19,490	10,290	9,200
Ethiopia	0	0	0	995	495	495
Kenya	0	0	0	785	355	430
Morocco	0	0	0	60,700	31,435	29,270
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,340	740	600
Somalia	0	0	0	580	270	310
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	865	475	385
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	97,200	50,005	47,190
Asia	495	195	300	289,825	136,175	153,655
Afghanistan	0	0	0	7,280	3,640	3,640
Bangladesh	0	0	0	7,940	3,990	3,950
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	45	70	49,555	19,905	29,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	4,730	2,290	2,435
India	40	25	20	17,865	9,195	8,670
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	17,760	8,880	8,885
Iraq	0	0	0	3,735	1,960	1,775
Japan	15	0	15	1,725	395	1,330
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	4,230	1,995	2,230
Lebanon	30	10	15	39,135	20,800	18,340
Pakistan	10	10	0	10,010	5,260	4,750
Philippines	95	30	70	24,410	9,040	15,370
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	10,715	5,335	5,380
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	17,775	8,800	8,980
Taiwan	20	10	15	2,735	1,100	1,635
Viet Nam	10	0	0	25,440	11,765	13,675
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	44,795	21,840	22,950
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	15	1,480	805	670
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	330	160	170	215,170	105,105	110,065
Americas	30	25	10	47,710	22,625	25,085
Brazil	0	0	0	3,010	1,495	1,520
Colombia	0	0	0	7,540	3,465	4,075
Cuba	0	0	0	2,565	1,260	1,315
Haiti	0	0	0	16,880	7,690	9,190
Jamaica	0	10	0	190	140	55
Mexico	0	0	0	4,210	1,955	2,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	20	0	3,990	2,265	1,720
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,955	935	1,020
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	7,365	3,425	3,935
Europe	130	60	65	39,320	20,085	19,235
France	0	0	0	20,030	10,855	9,175
Germany	0	0	0	580	250	330
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	105	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	3,750	1,695	2,055
Romania	0	10	0	2,945	1,260	1,685
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,970	865	1,105
Ukraine	0	0	0	2,460	1,110	1,350
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	45	45	860	565	290
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	6,590	3,385	3,205
Africa	15	10	0	74,200	37,110	37,090
Algeria	0	0	0	16,380	8,060	8,320
Cameroon	0	0	0	7,550	3,705	3,845
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	3,370	1,655	1,715
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	5,070	2,505	2,565
Egypt	0	0	0	4,360	2,260	2,095
Eritrea	0	10	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	10	10	0	125	65	60
Morocco	0	0	0	13,475	6,675	6,805
Nigeria	0	0	0	540	280	260
Somalia	0	0	0	95	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	175	115	60
Tunisia	0	0	0	5,855	3,025	2,825
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	17,155	8,690	8,470
Asia	155	60	95	53,595	25,070	28,525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,555	715	840
Bangladesh	0	0	0	860	455	405
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	20	10	10,705	4,805	5,895
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	35	80
India	10	0	10	2,960	1,555	1,405
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	7,505	3,545	3,960
Iraq	0	0	0	985	465	515
Israel	0	0	0	645	390	255
Japan	0	0	0	330	30	295
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	825	370	455
Lebanon	0	0	0	3,955	2,100	1,860
Nepal	0	0	0	360	165	195
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,815	920	895
Philippines	45	15	25	5,635	2,345	3,290
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	435	210	225
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	860	380	480
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	7,455	3,740	3,715
Taiwan	0	0	0	170	60	105
Turkey	25	10	15	585	300	285
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	300	160	145
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,505	560	945
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	4,025	1,765	2,265
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	345	215	135
Australia	10	10	0	190	120	70
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	155	95	65
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	59,385	28,870	30,515	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,465	1,680	1,785	1,204,895	590,175	614,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,820	2,280	2,540	792,085	399,535	392,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,100	24,910	26,195	5,968,475	2,951,730	3,016,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,475	655	820	867,685	420,465	447,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	760	365	400	469,015	243,915	225,100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	330	210	120	224,720	137,975	86,745
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	430	160	275	244,300	105,945	138,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	245	380	241,225	96,130	145,095
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	45	45	146,295	75,100	71,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	11,150	5,320	5,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	59,385	28,870	30,515	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,610	1,265	1,345	182,885	91,890	90,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,480	1,200	1,275	175,960	88,635	87,325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,375	715	665	92,655	45,510	47,145
Métis	1,055	470	585	69,365	36,260	33,100
Inuk (Inuit)	50	20	25	13,940	6,865	7,075
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	35	35	2,760	1,330	1,430
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	30	4,170	1,930	2,245
Non-Aboriginal identity	56,775	27,605	29,170	7,782,560	3,849,550	3,933,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	59,385	28,870	30,515	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	665	355	315	77,490	38,580	38,915
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	58,720	28,515	30,200	7,887,960	3,902,860	3,985,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	59,380	28,870	30,515	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	630	320	310	118,780	58,535	60,245
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	600	305	300	115,480	56,930	58,550
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	420	210	205	87,700	42,730	44,965
Métis single ancestry	155	85	65	17,585	9,225	8,360
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	20	10,200	4,980	5,220
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	3,300	1,605	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	15	2,220	1,115	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	995	455	540
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,620	1,640	1,975	240,650	113,905	126,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,480	1,570	1,910	235,365	111,205	124,165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,305	1,065	1,235	193,625	90,650	102,975
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,125	475	655	37,080	18,320	18,760
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	4,660	2,230	2,425
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	70	70	5,280	2,700	2,575
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	55	4,040	2,105	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	990	475	515
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	225	110	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	55,140	26,910	28,230	7,606,025	3,769,000	3,837,030
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	59,380	28,870	30,515	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,900	950	955	1,032,365	505,180	527,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	40	60	90,335	46,750	43,585
Chinese	320	155	165	99,505	44,370	55,135
Black	740	385	350	319,230	154,110	165,120
Filipino	165	65	100	34,910	14,275	20,635
Latin American	105	50	55	133,920	64,655	69,260
Arab	135	75	60	213,740	113,420	100,320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	25	40	62,820	29,960	32,865
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	32,405	16,200	16,210
Korean	75	40	30	8,055	3,865	4,190
Japanese	30	15	15	4,570	1,755	2,820
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	9,840	4,670	5,175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	70	45	23,045	11,160	11,885
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,485	27,925	29,560	6,933,085	3,436,260	3,496,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	59,380	28,870	30,515	7,965,455	3,941,435	4,024,010
North American Aboriginal origins	4,250	1,955	2,290	359,430	172,440	186,985
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,880	1,355	1,520	289,610	137,550	152,065
Inuit	100	45	55	17,175	8,300	8,880
Métis	1,430	640	790	61,260	30,915	30,345
Other North American origins	28,845	13,905	14,940	4,850,145	2,390,545	2,459,605
Acadian	910	390	520	34,785	16,440	18,345
American	610	320	295	45,050	21,470	23,580
Canadian	27,715	13,380	14,340	4,647,840	2,288,280	2,359,555
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	750	370	380
Newfoundlander	115	65	50	570	280	295
Nova Scotian	105	40	60	365	155	215
Ontarian	35	30	0	1,345	660	685
Québécois	15	10	0	184,005	93,895	90,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	205	110	100
European origins	39,850	19,315	20,540	3,037,890	1,511,060	1,526,825
British Isles origins	33,235	16,045	17,195	745,715	360,135	385,575
Channel Islander	0	0	0	1,440	725	720
Cornish	20	10	20	70	35	40
English	19,145	9,150	9,995	228,520	111,855	116,670
Irish	12,440	5,800	6,640	446,215	211,545	234,665
Manx	10	0	0	200	105	95
Scottish	15,370	7,210	8,155	215,030	103,395	111,635
Welsh	1,205	555	655	10,765	5,075	5,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,335	655	680	32,525	15,440	17,080
French origins	7,010	3,220	3,785	1,878,795	941,770	937,025
Alsatian	0	0	0	1,050	520	525
Breton	0	0	0	11,140	5,410	5,725
Corsican	0	10	0	1,270	690	580
French	7,005	3,215	3,790	1,870,545	937,665	932,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,415	5,290	6,130	244,380	119,115	125,260
Austrian	155	65	90	12,710	6,285	6,430
Bavarian	0	0	0	40	30	20
Belgian	135	85	45	51,340	25,295	26,050
Dutch	3,880	1,705	2,170	26,000	12,805	13,190
Flemish	15	0	0	1,345	660	685
Frisian	15	0	0	15	20	0
German	8,280	3,850	4,425	142,225	68,250	73,975
Luxembourger	0	0	0	910	445	460
Swiss	165	90	80	24,500	12,615	11,885
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	125	80	50
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	405	530	25,460	12,490	12,975
Danish	255	110	150	5,700	2,815	2,885
Finnish	90	35	55	3,130	1,430	1,700
Icelandic	25	15	15	955	480	470
Norwegian	300	125	175	7,820	3,835	3,985
Swedish	250	115	135	6,840	3,275	3,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	25	50	2,500	1,265	1,230
Eastern European origins	1,505	680	830	249,940	121,660	128,285
Bulgarian	35	10	25	9,570	4,675	4,895
Byelorussian	0	0	0	2,530	1,235	1,295
Czech	40	20	15	6,295	2,965	3,330
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	2,150	1,100	1,050
Estonian	35	20	15	890	460	435
Hungarian	160	80	75	28,280	13,970	14,310
Latvian	10	10	0	1,740	835	905
Lithuanian	40	15	25	6,630	3,320	3,305
Moldovan	0	0	0	7,620	3,710	3,900
Polish	560	265	295	79,040	38,705	40,335
Romanian	70	15	45	53,060	25,935	27,125
Russian	240	100	140	55,230	26,405	28,830
Slovak	25	10	20	4,770	2,375	2,395
Ukrainian	470	200	265	42,550	20,575	21,975
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	2,900	1,505	1,400
Southern European origins	1,220	560	660	549,750	273,670	276,080
Albanian	0	0	0	3,760	1,950	1,805
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,970	1,485	1,490
Catalan	0	0	0	735	395	340
Croatian	20	10	10	6,745	3,375	3,370
Cypriot	0	0	0	480	240	245
Greek	75	30	45	71,330	36,235	35,090
Italian	720	340	385	326,700	162,650	164,045
Kosovar	0	0	0	505	295	210
Macedonian	30	10	20	775	400	370
Maltese	30	20	10	1,220	615	610
Montenegrin	0	10	0	450	250	200
Portuguese	95	35	65	69,805	34,825	34,980
Serbian	20	15	10	5,950	2,915	3,040
Sicilian	0	0	0	1,435	710	725
Slovenian	15	10	0	2,510	1,225	1,280
Spanish	205	85	125	85,360	41,745	43,615
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	10	3,270	1,595	1,670
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	300	155	145
Other European origins	345	140	210	38,670	19,875	18,800
Basque	0	0	0	3,620	1,930	1,690
Jewish	145	50	100	25,235	12,955	12,280
Roma (Gypsy)	35	30	10	475	270	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	360	180	185
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	60	105	9,215	4,690	4,530
Caribbean origins	290	165	125	201,625	93,935	107,690
Antiguan	0	0	0	380	170	205
Bahamian	10	0	0	430	205	225
Barbadian	50	20	30	5,570	2,585	2,985
Bermudan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Carib	0	0	0	405	150	255
Cuban	15	0	10	9,830	4,800	5,035
Dominican	10	0	0	11,560	5,320	6,235
Grenadian	10	0	0	1,965	790	1,175
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	1,010	475	535
Haitian	0	0	0	143,165	66,245	76,925
Jamaican	165	105	60	14,100	6,785	7,315
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	360	200	160
Martinican	0	0	0	1,775	820	950
Montserratan	0	0	0	240	140	105
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	530	270	255
St. Lucian	0	0	0	860	450	405
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	6,585	2,925	3,660
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	4,020	1,695	2,325
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	25	15	5,635	2,610	3,025
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	4,195	1,995	2,205
Latin, Central and South American origins	180	85	90	167,275	81,215	86,065
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	6,100	2,885	3,210
Arawak	0	0	0	180	60	120
Argentinian	0	0	0	4,950	2,490	2,460
Belizean	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bolivian	0	0	0	1,730	815	915
Brazilian	10	0	10	8,345	4,075	4,275
Chilean	10	0	10	14,060	7,055	7,005
Colombian	40	20	20	33,965	15,915	18,050
Costa Rican	0	0	10	1,180	570	610
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	2,720	1,255	1,470
Guatemalan	20	10	10	10,175	5,380	4,795
Guyanese	10	10	10	3,670	1,810	1,860
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,155	570	585
Honduran	10	0	10	4,335	2,135	2,200
Maya	10	0	10	1,670	935	735
Mexican	40	25	15	26,930	13,185	13,745
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	2,805	1,360	1,445
Panamanian	15	10	0	1,460	755	710
Paraguayan	0	0	0	365	155	205
Peruvian	0	0	0	19,735	9,240	10,495
Salvadorean	10	10	0	19,200	9,535	9,665
Uruguayan	0	0	0	1,755	815	940
Venezuelan	10	0	10	7,475	3,430	4,045
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	5,845	2,965	2,880
African origins	605	325	280	382,665	196,910	185,755
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	86,695	44,720	41,975
Akan	0	0	0	630	325	310
Angolan	0	0	0	875	425	450
Ashanti	0	0	0	120	90	35
Beninese	0	0	0	4,125	2,220	1,915
Burkinabe	0	0	0	2,465	1,325	1,145
Cameroonian	0	0	0	17,095	8,635	8,465
Chadian	0	0	0	1,045	525	520
Congolese	0	0	0	20,210	9,960	10,250
Edo	0	0	0	110	60	45
Ewe	0	0	0	460	265	200
Gabonese	0	0	0	1,165	545	620
Gambian	0	0	0	150	95	55
Ghanaian	0	0	0	3,235	1,660	1,575
Guinean	0	0	0	5,255	2,765	2,485
Ibo	0	0	0	185	95	95
Ivorian	0	0	0	8,545	4,350	4,200
Liberian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Malian	0	0	0	3,535	1,755	1,775
Malinké	0	0	0	635	340	295
Nigerian	0	0	0	2,820	1,510	1,310
Peulh	0	0	0	2,110	1,080	1,030
Senegalese	0	0	0	8,250	4,420	3,835
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Togolese	0	0	0	4,080	2,210	1,870
Wolof	0	0	0	660	390	270
Yoruba	0	0	0	460	225	235
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	6,955	3,690	3,275
North African origins	45	25	20	225,125	117,725	107,410
Algerian	10	0	0	60,375	31,185	29,190
Berber	0	0	0	33,825	17,840	15,985
Coptic	0	0	0	685	385	305
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egyptian	10	10	0	29,400	15,295	14,100
Libyan	30	10	20	1,075	590	485
Maure	0	0	0	530	290	240
Moroccan	0	0	0	85,940	44,520	41,420
Sudanese	0	0	0	370	220	150
Tunisian	0	0	0	21,475	11,775	9,695
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	3,340	1,845	1,490
Southern and East African origins	40	20	20	28,925	14,225	14,705
Afrikaner	0	0	0	115	75	40
Amhara	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	1,905	1,040	870
Burundian	0	0	0	6,015	2,945	3,070
Djiboutian	0	0	0	450	205	245
Eritrean	15	10	0	580	290	290
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,575	785	785
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenyan	15	10	10	530	270	260
Malagasy	0	0	0	3,735	1,815	1,920
Mauritian	0	0	0	3,695	1,735	1,960
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	5,130	2,445	2,685
Seychellois	0	0	0	775	345	425
Somali	0	0	0	1,785	865	915
South African	10	0	0	900	490	420
Tanzanian	0	0	0	325	190	140
Tigrian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Ugandan	0	0	0	290	135	160
Zambian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	300	150	145
Zulu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	1,790	915	875
Other African origins	520	285	240	46,805	22,845	23,965
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	55	35	3,800	1,845	1,950
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	430	230	205	43,785	21,415	22,370
Asian origins	1,215	585	630	563,150	275,170	287,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	210	185	240,795	123,985	116,810
Afghan	0	0	0	10,945	5,550	5,395
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	20	0	44,875	23,680	21,195
Armenian	0	0	0	27,380	13,515	13,865
Assyrian	0	0	0	370	205	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	555	295	255
Georgian	0	0	0	635	295	345
Hazara	0	0	0	385	190	200
Iranian	30	15	15	25,530	12,845	12,685
Iraqi	10	0	0	5,520	2,780	2,740
Israeli	0	0	0	6,060	3,235	2,830
Jordanian	10	0	0	1,610	840	770
Kazakh	0	0	0	620	295	325
Kurd	0	0	0	2,135	1,180	960
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	260	140	120
Lebanese	230	120	115	78,140	40,695	37,450
Palestinian	0	10	0	6,865	3,520	3,345
Pashtun	0	0	0	515	280	235
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	645	390	255
Syrian	50	25	20	27,465	13,845	13,620
Tajik	0	0	0	390	180	210
Tatar	0	0	0	910	430	485
Turk	55	20	40	15,060	7,520	7,545
Turkmen	0	0	0	65	45	25
Uighur	0	0	0	375	185	190
Uzbek	0	0	0	465	210	255
Yemeni	0	0	0	805	450	355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	2,465	1,385	1,075
South Asian origins	140	60	80	95,670	48,925	46,745
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	7,075	3,625	3,450
Bengali	0	0	0	4,125	2,035	2,090
Bhutanese	0	0	0	420	205	215
East Indian	120	45	70	51,650	26,505	25,140
Goan	0	0	0	210	105	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	420	205	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	260	155	105
Nepali	0	0	0	930	460	470
Pakistani	10	0	0	13,535	7,000	6,535
Punjabi	0	0	0	2,970	1,675	1,295
Sinhalese	0	0	0	310	135	175
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	14,750	7,300	7,450
Tamil	0	0	0	3,100	1,610	1,495
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	2,135	1,190	945
East and Southeast Asian origins	705	330	375	229,985	103,805	126,180
Burmese	0	0	0	530	270	255
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15,345	7,360	7,985
Chinese	400	200	195	121,445	54,595	66,850
Filipino	190	75	115	37,910	15,590	22,320
Hmong	0	0	0	35	10	20
Indonesian	45	20	20	1,320	570	755
Japanese	40	25	20	6,495	2,615	3,875
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	40
Korean	55	25	25	8,740	4,155	4,580
Laotian	0	0	0	7,625	3,860	3,770
Malaysian	0	0	0	645	300	340
Mongolian	0	10	0	960	470	485
Singaporean	0	0	0	105	65	40
Taiwanese	25	10	15	2,205	940	1,265
Thai	20	10	15	2,695	1,065	1,635
Tibetan	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	10	0	0	43,080	20,790	22,290
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	275	125	155
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	1,765	905	865
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	1,770	905	860
Oceania origins	55	40	20	3,250	1,730	1,515
Australian	25	20	0	2,055	1,125	935
New Zealander	10	0	0	490	245	245
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	15	785	410	380
Fijian	10	0	10	70	25	40
Hawaiian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Maori	0	0	0	90	55	35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	290	145	145
Samoan	10	0	10	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	0	10	295	155	145
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,950	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Owner	18,060	...	...	2,163,735	...	...
Renter	7,830	...	...	1,362,010	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	5,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,950	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Condominium	395	...	...	413,325	...	...
Not condominium	25,555	...	...	3,118,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,950	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	23,725	...	...
1 bedroom	2,250	...	...	573,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,015	...	...	1,100,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,155	...	...	1,157,300	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,470	...	...	676,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,950	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,820	...	...	1,258,215	...	...
5 rooms	4,120	...	...	620,935	...	...
6 rooms	4,235	...	...	432,090	...	...
7 rooms	3,635	...	...	403,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,140	...	...	817,165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,950	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,895	...	...	3,492,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	39,530	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,950	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Suitable	25,390	...	...	3,398,910	...	...
Not suitable	560	...	...	132,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,950	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
1960 or before	6,845	...	...	894,495	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,865	...	...	1,116,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,185	...	...	503,495	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,760	...	...	369,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,310	...	...	196,830	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,665	...	...	241,545	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,315	...	...	209,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,950	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,575	...	...	3,304,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,375	...	...	227,040	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,950	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,890	...	...	2,221,970	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,775	...	...	1,264,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	45,500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,950	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	915	...	...	119,495	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,005	...	...	498,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,720	...	...	603,840	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,970	...	...	682,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,570	...	...	731,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,370	...	...	541,630	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,610	...	...	270,280	...	...
85 years and over	800	...	...	84,680	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,480	...	...	3,496,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,155	...	...	2,763,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,330	...	...	733,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,760	...	...	647,975	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,720	...	...	2,141,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	61.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	983	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	194,665	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,516	...	...	290,484	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,790	...	...	1,358,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	720	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	775	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,330	24,280	26,050	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,175	5,480	4,700	1,323,070	674,955	648,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,310	6,435	6,875	1,426,980	674,820	752,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,845	12,370	14,475	3,884,235	1,910,260	1,973,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,925	3,450	1,480	1,120,730	681,515	439,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,780	1,590	1,200	806,585	435,090	371,495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,145	1,865	285	314,145	246,425	67,720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,980	4,650	7,330	1,165,515	506,775	658,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	400	600	236,255	93,680	142,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,935	3,870	5,065	1,361,730	628,290	733,440
Bachelor's degree	5,840	2,410	3,430	872,060	384,275	487,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	505	180	325	118,955	54,255	64,695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	195	110	39,045	19,865	19,185
Master's degree	1,800	760	1,045	281,215	139,280	141,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	475	330	150	50,455	30,615	19,840
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,315	15,050	16,265	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,135	2,480	1,650	580,635	323,880	256,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,755	3,900	3,855	808,955	396,620	412,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,430	8,665	10,765	2,982,345	1,447,305	1,535,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,340	2,315	1,030	866,595	513,575	353,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,885	1,060	830	631,795	330,140	301,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,260	195	234,800	183,440	51,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,855	3,450	5,405	832,430	367,185	465,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	565	205	360	167,025	67,530	99,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,665	2,690	3,970	1,116,300	499,010	617,290
Bachelor's degree	4,410	1,745	2,660	712,935	308,760	404,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	110	250	94,240	40,085	54,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	130	105	30,775	13,505	17,270
Master's degree	1,385	535	855	238,300	113,895	124,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	275	165	100	40,050	22,780	17,270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,335	24,280	26,055	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,490	11,915	11,580	2,750,050	1,349,775	1,400,270
Education	2,190	555	1,635	273,320	62,470	210,845
13. Education	2,195	555	1,635	273,320	62,470	210,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	315	330	156,720	71,485	85,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	100	30	25,380	18,280	7,100
50. Visual and performing arts	520	215	305	131,340	53,200	78,140
Humanities	1,280	570	705	215,735	86,065	129,675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	25	70	32,180	7,165	25,020
23. English language and literature/letters	390	125	265	12,900	4,060	8,835
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	65	130	103,120	42,685	60,435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	880	395	485
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	40	10,400	6,650	3,755
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	140	70	10,125	6,200	3,930
54. History	245	150	100	17,055	9,990	7,065
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	29,070	8,920	20,155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,220	680	1,545	380,995	125,025	255,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	4,315	1,165	3,150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	50	115	48,530	16,690	31,845
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	55	555	77,470	6,070	71,400
22. Legal professions and studies	255	100	150	67,185	25,785	41,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	9,905	2,035	7,870
42. Psychology	445	155	300	57,335	14,030	43,305
45. Social sciences	710	305	405	116,255	59,245	57,015
Business, management and public administration	5,800	1,475	4,330	879,190	321,450	557,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	815	300	520
44. Public administration and social service professions	475	110	360	47,715	10,490	37,225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,305	1,360	3,950	830,660	310,665	519,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	560	415	140,990	76,780	64,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	475	225	250	49,705	20,900	28,805
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	130	65	23,210	13,865	9,350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	21,890	10,810	11,080
40. Physical sciences	270	200	70	39,060	27,545	11,515
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	7,120	3,660	3,465
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	720	395	325	152,105	104,850	47,255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	555	320	235	125,480	92,730	32,750
25. Library science	70	15	45	11,110	2,145	8,965
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	45	13,415	8,365	5,045
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	2,100	1,605	495
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,685	5,385	305	828,400	758,350	70,055
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	40	29,015	17,055	11,960
14. Engineering	520	450	65	150,450	124,585	25,865
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	900	100	150,640	135,445	15,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	60	20	40
46. Construction trades	1,610	1,585	25	185,385	179,995	5,390
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,960	1,885	75	184,280	178,510	5,770
48. Precision production	530	530	0	128,580	122,750	5,830
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	845	505	345	85,485	56,900	28,585
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	670	390	275	51,770	30,870	20,900
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	105	65	33,715	26,025	7,690
Health and related fields	4,395	775	3,625	480,230	95,450	384,780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	310	165	150	27,955	14,675	13,280
51. Health professions and related programs	4,005	555	3,455	441,105	74,630	366,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	60	25	11,160	6,140	5,020
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,080	1,165	915	290,005	151,070	138,935
12. Personal and culinary services	1,155	315	840	164,595	43,720	120,875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	290	270	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	75	0	1,345	1,245	100
43. Security and protective services	330	275	55	54,625	42,415	12,210
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	480	15	69,160	63,425	5,740
Other	0	0	0	1,055	375	680
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	1,055	375	675
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,315	15,050	16,270	4,371,935	2,167,805	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,885	6,380	5,505	1,389,585	720,500	669,085
Education	1,470	345	1,125	180,615	37,990	142,625
13. Education	1,475	345	1,130	180,615	37,990	142,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	490	220	270	122,045	55,575	66,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	65	25	19,510	13,740	5,770
50. Visual and performing arts	400	155	245	102,535	41,830	60,705
Humanities	825	385	440	138,330	54,580	83,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	25	50	25,220	5,455	19,765
23. English language and literature/letters	275	85	190	9,585	2,990	6,595
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	30	95	57,730	25,305	32,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	600	255	350
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	10	6,980	4,415	2,570
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	100	35	5,415	3,380	2,035
54. History	160	110	50	12,235	7,140	5,095
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20,555	5,640	14,915
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,715	450	1,260	301,550	95,120	206,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	3,550	925	2,620
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	45	90	40,275	13,900	26,370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	45	430	63,120	4,295	58,825
22. Legal professions and studies	210	75	135	53,620	18,830	34,790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	6,840	1,420	5,420
42. Psychology	320	85	235	44,540	10,255	34,285
45. Social sciences	535	190	350	89,610	45,495	44,110
Business, management and public administration	4,110	1,005	3,110	706,400	248,920	457,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	615	215	400
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	80	320	38,320	7,835	30,485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,700	925	2,775	667,470	240,870	426,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	655	345	310	92,480	49,390	43,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	190	40,895	16,635	24,260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	85	55	12,450	7,435	5,015
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	4,175	2,385	1,785
40. Physical sciences	170	120	50	29,705	20,255	9,445
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	5,255	2,675	2,580
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	560	320	240	132,750	91,865	40,885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	285	185	112,715	83,240	29,470
25. Library science	30	0	25	8,720	1,665	7,055
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	25	9,725	5,815	3,915
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	1,585	1,150	440
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,065	3,785	280	639,185	577,845	61,335
04. Architecture and related services	60	35	30	24,260	13,870	10,385
14. Engineering	360	295	60	126,835	103,165	23,665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	640	95	116,595	103,710	12,885
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	50	15	30
46. Construction trades	1,100	1,080	25	134,865	130,350	4,510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,380	1,310	75	139,935	135,155	4,780
48. Precision production	430	430	0	96,655	91,580	5,075
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	690	375	310	69,865	45,215	24,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	280	250	41,755	23,965	17,795
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	95	65	28,110	21,250	6,860
Health and related fields	3,265	575	2,690	368,600	72,245	296,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	115	120	22,660	11,635	11,030
51. Health professions and related programs	2,970	420	2,550	337,320	56,510	280,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	20	8,620	4,110	4,510
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,580	855	725	229,640	118,260	111,375
12. Personal and culinary services	880	225	655	129,245	32,830	96,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	225	200	25
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	40	0	875	795	80
43. Security and protective services	245	195	50	42,550	32,575	9,975
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	385	15	56,750	51,860	4,890
Other	0	0	0	890	300	595
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	890	300	595
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,335	24,280	26,050	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,490	11,910	11,580	2,750,045	1,349,775	1,400,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,845	12,370	14,475	3,884,235	1,910,265	1,973,970
Location of study inside Canada	25,365	11,625	13,740	3,509,610	1,716,730	1,792,880
Same as province or territory of residence	19,315	8,500	10,810	3,367,195	1,642,930	1,724,270
Different than province or territory of residence	6,050	3,120	2,930	142,415	73,800	68,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,480	745	735	374,620	193,530	181,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	520	280	240	28,320	16,915	11,410
Philippines	65	15	45	12,515	3,600	8,920
India	20	10	10	6,805	3,660	3,150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	380	215	165	11,250	6,535	4,715
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	10	17,155	7,755	9,395
France	30	15	15	69,665	39,885	29,780
Other	435	185	250	228,905	115,185	113,725
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,315	15,050	16,265	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,885	6,380	5,505	1,389,590	720,505	669,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,425	8,665	10,765	2,982,350	1,447,305	1,535,045
Location of study inside Canada	18,505	8,250	10,255	2,676,230	1,293,455	1,382,780
Same as province or territory of residence	14,125	6,060	8,065	2,567,605	1,238,320	1,329,280
Different than province or territory of residence	4,385	2,190	2,190	108,630	55,125	53,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	415	510	306,115	153,850	152,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	145	145	19,655	11,145	8,505
Philippines	65	15	45	10,545	2,935	7,610
India	15	0	10	4,865	2,465	2,400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	120	100	7,390	4,245	3,145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	15,420	6,865	8,550
France	15	10	10	57,315	32,115	25,205
Other	290	105	180	190,930	94,085	96,850
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,335	24,280	26,050	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
In the labour force	30,165	15,515	14,655	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Employed	27,355	13,990	13,365	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Unemployed	2,810	1,525	1,285	306,170	177,630	128,540
Not in the labour force	20,170	8,765	11,405	2,378,780	1,045,300	1,333,480
Participation rate	59.9	63.9	56.3	64.1	67.9	60.5
Employment rate	54.3	57.6	51.3	59.5	62.5	56.7
Unemployment rate	9.3	9.8	8.8	7.2	8.0	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,335	24,280	26,050	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,370	7,960	10,410	2,228,315	967,660	1,260,655
Worked	31,970	16,320	15,645	4,405,965	2,292,375	2,113,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,305	9,245	7,060	2,084,020	1,145,805	938,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,660	7,075	8,585	2,321,945	1,146,575	1,175,375
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.6	41.3	42.5	42.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,170	15,515	14,655	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	275	325	101,485	51,640	49,850
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,570	15,240	14,325	4,154,015	2,163,095	1,990,915
Employee	26,200	13,230	12,975	3,664,920	1,863,740	1,801,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,365	2,015	1,350	489,090	299,355	189,730
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,170	15,520	14,655	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	275	325	101,490	51,640	49,850
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,565	15,245	14,325	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
0 Management occupations	3,035	1,975	1,060	418,450	263,585	154,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,590	895	2,695	677,390	210,525	466,865
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,360	1,025	340	286,270	222,375	63,895
3 Health occupations	2,410	425	1,985	295,765	57,160	238,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,235	1,725	2,510	502,945	147,145	355,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	665	255	405	135,730	64,370	71,365
6 Sales and service occupations	6,835	2,545	4,285	988,610	449,820	538,790
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,365	4,140	225	574,675	544,100	30,570
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,275	910	365	67,290	55,610	11,685
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,790	1,340	450	206,875	148,405	58,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,170	15,520	14,655	4,255,495	2,214,735	2,040,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	275	325	101,490	51,635	49,850
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,570	15,240	14,325	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,790	1,180	615	84,060	60,460	23,595
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	130	10	20,920	18,175	2,745
22 Utilities	65	40	20	28,410	20,650	7,755
23 Construction	2,045	1,905	130	254,055	223,770	30,285
31-33 Manufacturing	2,630	2,040	590	458,315	332,080	126,240
41 Wholesale trade	865	640	230	157,365	104,885	52,475
44-45 Retail trade	4,115	1,805	2,315	508,170	239,625	268,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	915	715	200	187,550	142,550	45,000
51 Information and cultural industries	330	170	160	100,775	59,705	41,070
52 Finance and insurance	695	220	475	165,140	66,175	98,965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	165	165	61,380	36,505	24,875
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,055	515	540	288,715	161,030	127,685
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	3,305	1,270	2,035
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,270	715	555	176,185	108,280	67,905
61 Educational services	2,345	760	1,585	306,575	96,170	210,405
62 Health care and social assistance	4,270	695	3,570	532,680	99,380	433,295
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	175	275	84,130	44,235	39,895
72 Accommodation and food services	1,900	690	1,210	278,500	123,235	155,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,220	540	685	193,700	89,455	104,245
91 Public administration	3,105	2,125	985	264,085	135,455	128,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	27,355	13,990	13,370	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Worked at home	2,135	1,060	1,070	266,285	134,325	131,960
Worked outside Canada	85	70	10	10,600	7,580	3,020
No fixed workplace address	3,020	2,195	825	351,595	265,405	86,185
Worked at usual place	22,120	10,660	11,460	3,320,850	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,120	10,660	11,465	3,320,845	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,065	4,160	3,910	1,732,155	810,895	921,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,310	4,960	6,355	485,450	234,700	250,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,460	1,360	1,105	1,037,125	549,095	488,030
Commute to a different province or territory	285	185	95	66,125	35,110	31,015
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,140	12,855	12,290	3,672,445	1,895,200	1,777,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,490	10,950	10,540	2,739,405	1,475,775	1,263,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,630	815	820	133,760	51,045	82,715
Public transit	295	150	145	503,285	217,465	285,820
Walked	1,315	655	660	205,350	93,595	111,760
Bicycle	165	130	35	54,625	36,470	18,155
Other method	245	155	90	36,010	20,845	15,170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,140	12,855	12,285	3,672,440	1,895,200	1,777,240
Less than 15 minutes	11,005	5,355	5,655	1,035,455	493,225	542,235
15 to 29 minutes	9,670	4,765	4,905	1,200,455	617,010	583,445
30 to 44 minutes	2,490	1,340	1,145	777,955	425,640	352,310
45 to 59 minutes	590	375	215	343,540	184,440	159,100
60 minutes and over	1,385	1,020	365	315,035	174,875	140,160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,140	12,855	12,285	3,672,440	1,895,205	1,777,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,345	1,005	335	256,150	192,835	63,315
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,940	3,010	1,930	675,585	420,120	255,465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,045	4,465	3,580	1,133,510	527,925	605,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,130	1,875	3,255	714,935	296,300	418,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,085	730	1,355	349,845	148,715	201,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,595	1,770	1,825	542,425	309,295	233,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	32,855	16,785	16,075	4,529,770	2,352,115	2,177,655
Single responses	32,740	16,720	16,020	4,187,865	2,169,480	2,018,385
Official languages	32,705	16,705	15,995	4,153,710	2,152,290	2,001,420
English	32,575	16,670	15,900	541,720	294,935	246,780
French	125	35	95	3,611,990	1,857,350	1,754,640
Non-official languages	40	15	25	34,160	17,190	16,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	12,670	6,180	6,490
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	8,350	4,095	4,260
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	8,285	4,060	4,220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	1,100	580	515
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,800	840	960
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	210	105	100
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	20	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,145	2,515	2,630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,305	2,080	2,220
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,290	2,075	2,215
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	21,490	11,005	10,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	1,895	1,125	775
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,860	1,110	745
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	1,715	1,045	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	140	70	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,725	850	870
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	315	140	175
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,410	710	695
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	275	90	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	90	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	145	75	70
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	10,165	5,255	4,910
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,130	500	635
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,115	495	625
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	170	65	105
Russian	0	0	0	735	340	395
Serbian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	35	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	1,285	575	715
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	370	170	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	860	375	485
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	525	260	270
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,385	780	600
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	680	390	295
Bengali	0	0	0	110	70	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	415	225	190
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	700	395	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	675	385	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,525	2,990	2,540
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italian	0	0	0	590	315	275
Portuguese	0	0	0	635	365	270
Romanian	0	0	0	320	140	175
Spanish	0	0	0	3,975	2,165	1,810
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	235	80	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	300	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	205	60	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	20	110
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,070	3,125	2,945
Chinese languages	10	0	0	6,075	3,130	2,950
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,655	1,325	1,330
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	3,100	1,630	1,465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	130	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	110	40	75
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	10	0	10	55	10	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	10	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	115	60	55	341,900	182,635	159,265
English and French	90	50	35	315,620	169,365	146,255
English and non-official language	25	15	15	6,545	3,655	2,890
French and non-official language	0	0	0	7,525	3,460	4,065
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	12,205	6,160	6,055
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	32,855	16,780	16,070	4,529,770	2,352,110	2,177,655
None	31,920	16,320	15,600	3,107,035	1,588,345	1,518,690
English	100	25	80	1,031,380	555,940	475,440
French	740	395	340	317,490	169,785	147,705
Non-official language	90	40	50	49,850	25,900	23,950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,985	2,285	2,705
Non-Aboriginal	95	40	50	44,865	23,620	21,245
English and French	0	0	0	2,185	1,040	1,140
English and non-official language	0	0	0	14,910	7,255	7,655
French and non-official language	10	0	0	6,855	3,795	3,055
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	50	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	58,925	28,660	30,265	7,880,315	3,897,740	3,982,575
Non-movers	51,950	25,415	26,535	6,965,520	3,447,320	3,518,195
Movers	6,975	3,245	3,725	914,800	450,420	464,380
Non-migrants	2,950	1,410	1,540	547,410	269,850	277,560
Migrants	4,025	1,840	2,185	367,385	180,565	186,820
Internal migrants	3,780	1,710	2,075	305,465	149,335	156,135
Intraprovincial migrants	2,550	1,120	1,430	284,280	137,945	146,330
Interprovincial migrants	1,230	590	645	21,190	11,385	9,805
External migrants	240	130	110	61,920	31,235	30,685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,495	27,410	29,085	7,520,960	3,714,155	3,806,805
Non-movers	37,375	18,265	19,110	4,825,870	2,388,805	2,437,065
Movers	19,125	9,150	9,975	2,695,090	1,325,345	1,369,740
Non-migrants	7,980	3,845	4,135	1,507,665	741,220	766,440
Migrants	11,145	5,305	5,840	1,187,425	584,125	603,295
Internal migrants	10,320	4,915	5,405	949,170	464,830	484,340
Intraprovincial migrants	6,725	3,120	3,605	893,800	436,525	457,270
Interprovincial migrants	3,595	1,795	1,805	55,370	28,300	27,070
External migrants	830	390	440	238,250	119,295	118,960