Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Okanagan-Similkameen H, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cumberland, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Okanagan-Similkameen H, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen H, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	30,005	...	...	1,953	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,353	...	...	1,768	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.3	...	...	10.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,445	...	...	1,913	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,614	...	...	922	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.0	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,277.86	...	...	4,759.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	30,005	14,570	15,435	1,955	1,035	920
0 to 14 years	3,965	1,985	1,985	150	80	65
0 to 4 years	1,145	565	580	45	25	15
5 to 9 years	1,370	690	680	55	30	30
10 to 14 years	1,450	725	725	50	25	20
15 to 64 years	18,315	9,000	9,315	1,190	595	590
15 to 19 years	1,610	860	755	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	1,340	675	665	55	30	25
25 to 29 years	1,245	595	655	45	25	25
30 to 34 years	1,290	625	670	60	30	30
35 to 39 years	1,405	670	735	75	35	40
40 to 44 years	1,730	840	890	75	35	35
45 to 49 years	1,950	945	1,005	100	55	45
50 to 54 years	2,455	1,200	1,255	205	90	110
55 to 59 years	2,600	1,250	1,345	245	120	125
60 to 64 years	2,695	1,345	1,350	255	135	120
65 years and over	7,720	3,590	4,135	620	355	260
65 to 69 years	2,600	1,280	1,325	240	135	105
70 to 74 years	1,805	900	905	190	115	75
75 to 79 years	1,425	690	740	110	60	50
80 to 84 years	890	375	520	50	30	20
85 years and over	990	345	645	25	10	10
85 to 89 years	590	220	365	20	10	15
90 to 94 years	285	95	185	0	5	5
95 to 99 years	100	25	80	5	5	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.6	12.9	7.7	7.7	7.1
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.8	60.3	60.9	57.5	64.1
65 years and over	25.7	24.6	26.8	31.7	34.3	28.3
85 years and over	3.3	2.4	4.2	1.3	1.0	1.1
Average age of the population	47.0	46.3	47.8	53.0	53.6	52.4
Median age of the population	51.1	50.5	51.5	57.8	59.0	57.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,615	...	...	925	...	...
Single-detached house	10,340	...	...	840	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,415	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	315	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	330	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	500	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,185	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	860	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,610	...	...	920	...	...
1 person	4,295	...	...	235	...	...
2 persons	5,680	...	...	510	...	...
3 persons	1,850	...	...	100	...	...
4 persons	1,160	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	15	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,220	...	...	1,895	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,035	12,585	13,450	1,805	955	855
Married or living common law	15,285	7,655	7,630	1,275	645	635
Married	12,360	6,195	6,170	1,025	520	510
Living common law	2,920	1,455	1,465	255	125	130
Not married and not living common law	10,750	4,930	5,820	525	310	220
Never married	5,770	3,160	2,605	255	160	95
Separated	850	395	455	55	30	25
Divorced	1,810	810	1,000	120	80	45
Widowed	2,325	570	1,755	95	40	60
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,100	...	...	665	...	...
2 persons	5,800	...	...	525	...	...
3 persons	1,740	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	1,065	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	495	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,100	...	...	665	...	...
Total couple families	7,535	...	...	620	...	...
Married couples	6,075	...	...	495	...	...
Common-law couples	1,460	...	...	125	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,565	...	...	45	...	...
Female parent	1,235	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	330	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,535	...	...	620	...	...
Couples without children	4,800	...	...	495	...	...
Couples with children	2,730	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	1,330	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	945	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	455	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,565	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	995	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	415	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,515	2,520	2,995	340	210	125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,610	...	...	920	...	...
One-census-family households	8,820	...	...	645	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,700	...	...	480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,115	...	...	165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,655	...	...	265	...	...
One-person households	4,300	...	...	230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	360	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,305	14,195	15,110	1,950	1,030	920
English only	27,855	13,575	14,285	1,875	1,005	870
French only	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,405	600	805	75	30	45
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,305	14,195	15,110	1,950	1,030	925
English	28,960	14,015	14,945	1,925	1,015	910
French	290	150	140	25	15	10
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	35	25	15	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	295	155	140	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	0.9	1.3	1.5	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,305	14,195	15,110	1,950	1,030	920
Single responses	29,210	14,155	15,060	1,945	1,025	920
Official languages	28,750	13,935	14,815	1,830	960	870
English	28,415	13,760	14,655	1,795	945	855
French	340	175	165	30	15	10
Non-official languages	460	215	245	120	65	55
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	120	70	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	155	175	105	65	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	25	15	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	50	25	30	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	105	95	70	35	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	35	30	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	65	60	45	30	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	30	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
Chinese languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	40	50	5	5	5
English and French	50	25	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,305	14,195	15,110	1,955	1,030	920
Single responses	29,180	14,140	15,040	1,930	1,020	910
Official languages	29,000	14,045	14,955	1,910	1,010	905
English	28,955	14,025	14,930	1,905	1,005	900
French	50	25	20	0	0	5
Non-official languages	180	90	85	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	95	80	20	15	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	65	60	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	35	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	70	25	15	15
English and French	20	5	15	0	5	5
English and non-official language	100	45	55	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,305	14,195	15,110	1,955	1,030	920
None	28,805	13,970	14,835	1,905	1,010	895
English	80	35	45	15	10	5
French	245	105	140	10	5	5
Non-official language	170	80	90	25	10	15
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	160	75	90	25	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,260	12,180	13,075	1,745	915	830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,265	11,720	12,545	1,715	910	810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,622	32,717	23,888	29,621	38,221	21,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,275	11,720	12,555	1,715	910	805
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,415	29,419	22,549	26,965	33,920	20,736
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,180	10,070	10,110	1,510	815	695
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,196	29,764	21,589	24,704	32,064	18,240
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,390	8,870	10,515	1,255	655	600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,348	10,118	8,742	10,752	13,222	8,486
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,610	7,940	7,675	1,135	620	510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,444	29,202	23,036	24,640	36,736	17,760
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,260	12,165	13,090	1,780	920	860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,305	11,720	12,585	1,735	910	830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,947	44,196	30,198	40,619	51,643	28,531
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,320	11,720	12,605	1,735	910	830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,690	35,522	26,196	34,513	42,844	25,378
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,215	10,030	10,185	1,595	850	740
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,083	42,578	27,700	36,415	45,941	25,438
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,445	8,900	10,550	1,205	620	585
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,709	10,208	9,289	10,399	12,504	8,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,610	7,880	7,735	1,195	680	520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,623	42,663	28,451	37,712	47,109	25,538
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,255	12,165	13,090	1,780	920	860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,360	3,815	3,545	455	260	190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,416	45,274	38,441	51,832	73,524	34,964
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,826	64,345	42,484	60,320	71,952	44,070
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.0	81.1	74.2	82.4	84.2	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	62.2	57.2	58.1	60.0	54.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.0	18.9	25.8	17.7	16.0	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,255	12,180	13,075	1,745	915	830
Without total income	990	460	530	35	10	20
With total income	24,265	11,720	12,550	1,715	905	810
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.2	96.0	98.3	98.9	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,405	1,410	1,995	265	95	170
$10,000 to $19,999	5,310	2,110	3,205	350	135	215
$20,000 to $29,999	4,290	1,865	2,420	255	125	130
$30,000 to $39,999	3,425	1,670	1,750	210	115	90
$40,000 to $49,999	2,700	1,475	1,230	140	85	60
$50,000 to $59,999	1,685	1,020	665	110	65	45
$60,000 to $69,999	1,050	665	385	75	55	25
$70,000 to $79,999	830	510	320	65	50	20
$80,000 to $89,999	570	305	265	55	35	15
$90,000 to $99,999	330	205	125	50	40	15
$100,000 and over	670	490	180	140	115	25
$100,000 to $149,999	485	350	135	115	95	20
$150,000 and over	180	140	40	20	20	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,260	12,185	13,080	1,745	920	830
Without after-tax income	980	460	520	35	10	25
With after-tax income	24,280	11,720	12,560	1,715	910	805
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	98.3	98.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,545	1,435	2,105	275	100	175
$10,000 to $19,999	5,610	2,260	3,350	365	145	220
$20,000 to $29,999	5,115	2,300	2,810	295	145	150
$30,000 to $39,999	4,110	2,100	2,015	235	130	100
$40,000 to $49,999	2,525	1,505	1,020	135	75	55
$50,000 to $59,999	1,435	895	535	110	80	35
$60,000 to $69,999	920	510	410	85	60	25
$70,000 to $79,999	445	280	165	75	60	20
$80,000 and over	580	435	150	130	110	25
$80,000 to $89,999	225	150	65	60	45	10
$90,000 to $99,999	120	90	30	30	25	5
$100,000 and over	240	190	50	50	40	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,255	12,180	13,075	1,750	920	830
Without employment income	9,650	4,245	5,400	615	295	315
With employment income	15,610	7,940	7,675	1,135	620	515
Percentage with employment income	61.8	65.2	58.7	64.9	67.4	62.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,660	1,350	1,305	295	145	150
$5,000 to $9,999	1,455	615	835	85	40	45
$10,000 to $19,999	2,380	1,095	1,290	135	55	80
$20,000 to $29,999	2,225	975	1,250	115	55	65
$30,000 to $39,999	1,960	925	1,035	80	30	50
$40,000 to $49,999	1,580	855	725	95	50	40
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	645	385	50	25	25
$60,000 to $69,999	645	430	215	50	25	20
$70,000 to $79,999	605	365	235	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	1,070	680	395	185	155	30
$80,000 to $89,999	460	220	240	30	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	200	135	65	40	35	5
$100,000 and over	415	325	95	110	95	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,615	...	...	925	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,883	...	...	59,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,168	...	...	53,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,709	...	...	31,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,616	...	...	29,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,315	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,035	...	...	72,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,177	...	...	64,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,610	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,966	...	...	76,432	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,829	...	...	64,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,290	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,626	...	...	44,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,891	...	...	38,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,320	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,233	...	...	85,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,689	...	...	72,878	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,615	...	...	920	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	485	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	900	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	805	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	770	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,115	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	890	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	690	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	605	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,225	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	995	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	560	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	450	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	220	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,615	...	...	925	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,060	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,000	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	915	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,035	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	850	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,455	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,175	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	865	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	685	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	500	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,305	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	735	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	245	...	...	40	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,055	...	...	665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,805	...	...	72,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,937	...	...	64,896	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,600	...	...	475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,672	...	...	66,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,208	...	...	59,477	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,780	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,046	...	...	119,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,272	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,465	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,582	...	...	50,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,215	...	...	48,896	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,060	...	...	695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,292	...	...	86,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	73,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,590	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,977	...	...	78,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,721	...	...	66,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,795	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,813	...	...	122,158	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,968	...	...	101,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	81,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,660	...	...	70,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,040	2,320	2,720	310	190	115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,581	27,410	22,990	29,536	31,776	23,744
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,395	25,088	22,168	26,592	29,536	23,168
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,055	2,305	2,750	255	150	105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,160	32,358	28,320	41,133	45,296	35,341
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,426	27,857	25,227	35,448	39,242	30,169
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,225	14,160	15,060	1,895	995	900
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,660	9,295	10,365	1,000	520	480
In the bottom decile	3,710	1,725	1,985	225	120	110
In the second decile	5,040	2,240	2,800	230	115	110
In the third decile	4,070	1,970	2,095	225	115	110
In the fourth decile	3,710	1,805	1,905	155	80	75
In the fifth decile	3,140	1,560	1,580	160	80	75
In the top half of the distribution	9,560	4,865	4,695	895	475	415
In the sixth decile	3,025	1,535	1,490	195	100	95
In the seventh decile	2,360	1,190	1,165	185	105	85
In the eighth decile	1,955	995	965	170	85	80
In the ninth decile	1,385	700	685	190	100	90
In the top decile	840	450	390	155	85	70
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,225	14,165	15,060	1,895	995	900
0 to 17 years	4,950	2,485	2,465	185	100	85
0 to 5 years	1,385	680	705	50	30	25
18 to 64 years	16,985	8,225	8,765	1,100	550	555
65 years and over	7,285	3,450	3,830	610	350	260
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,670	3,000	3,670	335	175	160
0 to 17 years	1,540	765	775	45	25	20
0 to 5 years	530	255	275	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	3,330	1,515	1,810	195	95	100
65 years and over	1,800	720	1,085	95	50	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.8	21.2	24.4	17.7	17.6	17.8
0 to 17 years (%)	31.1	30.8	31.4	24.3	25.0	23.5
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	37.5	39.0	10.0	16.7	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	19.6	18.4	20.7	17.7	17.3	18.0
65 years and over (%)	24.7	20.9	28.3	15.6	14.3	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,185	1,055	1,130	115	65	45
0 to 17 years	555	280	270	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	195	90	105	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,510	720	785	95	55	40
65 years and over	125	60	65	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.4	7.5	6.1	6.5	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.3	11.0	5.4	5.0	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	13.2	14.9	10.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.8	9.0	8.6	10.0	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,220	14,160	15,060	1,895	1,000	900
Official languages	29,160	14,125	15,035	1,895	1,000	895
English	29,160	14,120	15,035	1,895	995	895
French	1,355	580	780	65	20	45
Non-official languages	725	370	360	125	55	65
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	370	345	125	60	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	255	205	115	60	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	30	15	0	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	135	100	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	70	35	45	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	95	65	35	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	70	60	40	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,220	14,160	15,060	1,895	995	895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,875	14,005	14,865	1,830	975	860
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,960	2,530	2,430	170	110	60
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,915	11,475	12,435	1,665	865	795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	345	155	195	65	25	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,220	14,160	15,060	1,895	995	895
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,340	13,755	14,585	1,665	885	780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	840	385	460	220	110	115
Before 1981	415	200	210	180	95	85
1981 to 1990	120	55	65	20	10	15
1991 to 2000	70	30	35	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	155	70	80	20	10	10
2001 to 2005	45	20	30	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	110	55	55	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	30	60	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	25	10	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	845	385	460	220	110	110
Under 5 years	95	55	45	25	15	10
5 to 14 years	145	70	75	45	25	20
15 to 24 years	160	70	85	85	35	45
25 to 44 years	340	145	190	55	25	30
45 years and over	110	45	60	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	840	385	460	220	110	115
Americas	185	75	110	35	15	20
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	90	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	15	10	0	0
Europe	500	245	255	145	75	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	55	20	30	40	20	25
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	10	0	0
Netherlands	70	40	35	15	10	0
Poland	20	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	120	155	60	35	30
Other places of birth in Europe	40	30	10	15	10	15
Africa	10	10	0	15	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	135	50	80	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	25	60	0	0	0
Americas	15	0	15	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	15	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	15	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	45	15	30	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,225	14,160	15,060	1,895	995	895
First generationCensus data footnote 69	955	440	520	235	115	125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,635	730	910	295	165	125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,625	12,995	13,630	1,365	715	650
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	190	250	45	20	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	205	85	120	20	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	65	40	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	100	25	75	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	80	105	30	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	20	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,220	14,160	15,060	1,895	995	900
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	400	500	195	95	95
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	875	385	490	190	95	95
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	425	175	255	70	30	45
Métis	440	210	230	120	65	50
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,325	13,760	14,560	1,700	900	800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,220	14,165	15,060	1,895	995	900
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	85	150	20	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,985	14,080	14,915	1,875	985	890
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,220	14,160	15,060	1,895	1,000	900
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	145	65	80	45	25	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	140	60	80	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	125	60	60	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	15	0	20	45	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,390	620	770	145	85	60
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,385	620	765	140	80	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	420	560	95	50	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	390	190	195	50	30	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,685	13,470	14,210	1,705	885	815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,220	14,165	15,060	1,895	1,000	900
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	790	335	455	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese	55	15	40	0	0	0
Black	435	185	245	0	0	0
Filipino	40	10	30	0	0	0
Latin American	45	35	10	0	0	10
Arab	70	40	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,430	13,825	14,610	1,885	995	890
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,220	14,160	15,060	1,895	995	900
North American Aboriginal origins	1,540	690	850	190	110	80
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,110	490	625	100	55	45
Inuit	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	410	190	220	95	55	40
Other North American origins	15,515	7,500	8,015	480	240	240
Acadian	530	270	260	0	0	10
American	130	45	85	30	10	25
Canadian	14,990	7,230	7,765	455	240	210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	0	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,165	9,200	9,960	1,610	870	745
British Isles origins	16,595	7,935	8,660	1,125	605	520
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	9,845	4,620	5,230	755	405	355
Irish	5,700	2,635	3,065	355	175	180
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,205	3,905	4,305	515	260	255
Welsh	415	175	235	100	50	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	240	290	60	45	20
French origins	4,635	2,210	2,425	165	95	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,635	2,215	2,420	160	95	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,585	1,095	1,490	425	215	215
Austrian	60	25	40	0	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Dutch	660	250	415	135	65	70
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,865	810	1,055	290	150	145
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	25	35	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	415	170	255	225	110	110
Danish	115	40	75	20	10	0
Finnish	20	0	25	25	10	15
Icelandic	35	15	25	25	15	10
Norwegian	115	70	50	115	60	55
Swedish	110	40	70	60	25	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	550	300	255	250	150	100
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	40	10	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	40	10	35	20	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	190	110	80	50	30	20
Romanian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Russian	70	40	25	45	40	10
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	80	75	95	65	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	370	165	210	210	125	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	40	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italian	160	70	100	115	60	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	35	50	50	30	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	35	35	30	20	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	30	10	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	20	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	40	10	25	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	90	55	35	15	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	0	15	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	255	130	125	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	130	125	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	215	105	110	0	0	0
Asian origins	405	160	250	20	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	80	85	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	75	40	40	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	170	45	125	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	65	15	50	0	10	0
Filipino	35	10	35	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	20	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	10	25	10	15
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,610	...	...	920	...	...
Owner	10,390	...	...	820	...	...
Renter	3,225	...	...	100	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,615	...	...	925	...	...
Condominium	155	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	13,455	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,615	...	...	920	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,480	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,875	...	...	300	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,405	...	...	390	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,845	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,610	...	...	920	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,630	...	...	160	...	...
5 rooms	2,435	...	...	180	...	...
6 rooms	2,595	...	...	190	...	...
7 rooms	2,000	...	...	130	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,960	...	...	270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,615	...	...	920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,585	...	...	920	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,615	...	...	920	...	...
Suitable	13,315	...	...	905	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,610	...	...	920	...	...
1960 or before	6,015	...	...	85	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,350	...	...	310	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,590	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,220	...	...	205	...	...
2001 to 2005	445	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	600	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	400	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,615	...	...	920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,925	...	...	885	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,695	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,610	...	...	925	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,610	...	...	585	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,905	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,615	...	...	920	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,270	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,660	...	...	75	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,450	...	...	155	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,995	...	...	225	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,770	...	...	260	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,530	...	...	115	...	...
85 years and over	635	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,285	...	...	885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,645	...	...	750	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,635	...	...	135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,385	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,095	...	...	790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.8	...	...	45.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	626	...	...	619	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	741	...	...	819	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	118,143	...	...	358,997	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	145,838	...	...	388,637	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,215	...	...	100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.6	...	...	30.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	675	...	...	882	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	688	...	...	851	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,260	12,165	13,095	1,775	920	860
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,195	3,400	2,795	405	225	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,170	3,565	3,605	555	265	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,895	5,205	6,690	820	425	390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,535	1,750	785	280	225	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,530	910	615	95	65	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,005	835	170	180	155	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,105	2,100	4,005	350	115	235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	200	265	75	30	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,795	1,155	1,640	120	65	55
Bachelor's degree	1,980	830	1,150	75	45	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	30	130	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	35	10	10	0
Master's degree	540	225	310	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,110	7,230	7,875	1,025	485	540
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,375	1,485	895	200	110	85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,485	2,260	2,230	335	145	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	3,485	4,755	490	225	265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,615	1,070	545	140	105	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	570	420	55	40	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	620	495	125	85	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,375	1,555	2,820	235	60	175
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	120	120	35	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,025	745	1,275	90	45	45
Bachelor's degree	1,455	560	900	55	30	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	15	100	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	15	30	10	10	0
Master's degree	380	145	235	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	15	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,260	12,165	13,090	1,780	925	855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,365	6,960	6,400	955	490	465
Education	1,045	270	770	45	10	30
13. Education	1,045	270	770	45	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	65	95	45	20	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	145	50	100	35	15	20
Humanities	320	130	190	15	15	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	55	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	30	45	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	20	10	10	0
54. History	50	20	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	940	245	690	15	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	25	20	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	280	25	260	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	135	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	20	175	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	205	125	80	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,685	570	2,120	135	30	105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	165	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,465	525	1,935	120	30	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	125	20	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	40	45	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	20	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	35	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	130	125	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	115	115	0	0	0
25. Library science	20	10	15	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,665	2,585	85	230	215	20
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	160	135	25	10	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	410	35	25	10	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	685	680	10	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	895	885	10	110	105	0
48. Precision production	465	465	10	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	275	65	50	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	105	60	20	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	170	10	35	20	10
Health and related fields	2,210	270	1,940	135	20	115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	45	70	20	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,070	220	1,850	110	0	100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,050	555	495	110	70	40
12. Personal and culinary services	550	95	455	55	20	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	165	30	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	255	10	35	30	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,110	7,230	7,880	1,025	480	545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,865	3,745	3,125	530	255	270
Education	610	155	450	30	10	20
13. Education	610	155	450	25	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	60	70	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	115	40	70	10	0	10
Humanities	245	105	145	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	45	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	35	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	0	10	0
54. History	40	20	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	780	190	585	0	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	20	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	20	225	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	140	30	110	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	160	15	150	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	180	100	70	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	1,815	405	1,410	80	10	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	25	140	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,635	375	1,255	85	10	70
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	60	85	15	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	25	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	10	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	120	80	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	100	70	0	0	0
25. Library science	15	0	10	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,735	1,670	60	130	115	20
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	90	65	20	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	245	25	25	0	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	500	495	10	30	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	625	610	15	65	60	10
48. Precision production	250	240	0	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	185	45	40	10	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	55	35	15	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	125	0	25	15	10
Health and related fields	1,615	185	1,425	90	20	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	30	45	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	160	1,375	75	10	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	750	350	390	65	40	25
12. Personal and culinary services	425	65	360	40	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	95	30	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	175	10	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,260	12,165	13,090	1,775	920	860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,365	6,960	6,400	955	495	465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,895	5,205	6,690	820	430	390
Location of study inside Canada	11,375	4,955	6,420	740	390	345
Same as province or territory of residence	8,285	3,450	4,835	600	330	265
Different than province or territory of residence	3,095	1,510	1,590	140	60	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	515	250	270	80	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	100	90	35	25	15
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	55	60	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	180	75	105	35	10	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,105	7,230	7,875	1,025	485	540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,870	3,745	3,120	530	255	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,240	3,485	4,760	490	230	270
Location of study inside Canada	7,945	3,355	4,585	465	215	250
Same as province or territory of residence	5,760	2,290	3,470	390	185	200
Different than province or territory of residence	2,185	1,070	1,115	75	25	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	130	170	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	35	40	20	10	10
Philippines	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	35	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	135	50	90	10	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,260	12,165	13,095	1,775	920	860
In the labour force	13,645	6,930	6,720	930	515	415
Employed	12,100	5,905	6,190	865	465	400
Unemployed	1,550	1,025	525	70	55	15
Not in the labour force	11,610	5,235	6,375	845	405	445
Participation rate	54.0	57.0	51.3	52.4	56.0	48.3
Employment rate	47.9	48.5	47.3	48.7	50.5	46.5
Unemployment rate	11.4	14.8	7.8	7.5	10.7	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,255	12,165	13,095	1,775	920	855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,595	4,750	5,850	710	310	400
Worked	14,665	7,420	7,245	1,070	610	455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,545	3,945	3,600	460	265	195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,120	3,470	3,645	610	350	265
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.9	41.4	39.6	39.0	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,645	6,930	6,715	930	515	415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	155	105	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,385	6,775	6,610	925	515	415
Employee	11,775	5,730	6,045	710	385	325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,610	1,045	565	225	130	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,645	6,930	6,715	935	515	415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	155	105	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,385	6,775	6,615	925	510	415
0 Management occupations	1,280	755	525	125	65	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,630	340	1,290	115	25	85
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	450	360	90	15	10	10
3 Health occupations	1,220	140	1,075	50	10	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	500	1,025	50	15	35
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	200	85	120	10	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	3,115	1,155	1,955	170	45	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,220	2,120	100	260	230	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	725	635	90	85	70	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,025	680	350	55	35	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,650	6,930	6,715	935	515	415
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	155	105	0	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,385	6,770	6,615	925	515	415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	925	715	210	80	45	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	225	205	20	70	60	10
22 Utilities	15	10	0	10	0	0
23 Construction	980	865	120	110	95	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,860	1,310	555	110	95	20
41 Wholesale trade	345	230	110	25	10	15
44-45 Retail trade	1,710	710	1,005	100	35	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	380	315	70	40	20	20
51 Information and cultural industries	130	85	45	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	235	70	165	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	130	75	55	20	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	165	200	45	25	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	550	285	260	30	10	20
61 Educational services	775	245	530	40	0	35
62 Health care and social assistance	2,170	285	1,880	55	0	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	260	120	135	30	15	10
72 Accommodation and food services	855	270	585	80	30	55
81 Other services (except public administration)	435	245	190	40	20	15
91 Public administration	1,035	570	470	30	20	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,095	5,905	6,190	860	460	400
Worked at home	965	530	430	65	30	35
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,295	960	340	100	70	30
Worked at usual place	9,815	4,405	5,410	695	365	335
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,815	4,405	5,410	700	360	335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,755	2,135	2,615	40	10	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,820	1,620	2,195	525	280	245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	580	280	300	125	70	55
Commute to a different province or territory	665	365	300	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,115	5,360	5,750	795	430	360
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,405	4,600	4,805	700	380	320
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	875	385	485	35	10	20
Public transit	60	35	25	0	0	0
Walked	590	240	350	30	20	10
Bicycle	25	25	0	0	0	0
Other method	160	85	75	35	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,115	5,360	5,750	795	430	365
Less than 15 minutes	5,785	2,540	3,250	355	155	195
15 to 29 minutes	2,740	1,410	1,330	225	130	95
30 to 44 minutes	1,470	700	770	70	45	25
45 to 59 minutes	450	230	225	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	665	480	180	80	50	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,115	5,365	5,750	795	435	365
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	915	625	290	95	70	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,480	1,290	1,190	110	70	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,270	1,665	1,610	205	95	110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,255	775	1,475	170	50	125
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	760	275	485	65	25	40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,435	730	705	155	125	30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,045	7,600	7,445	1,095	620	480
Single responses	14,995	7,570	7,425	1,090	615	480
Official languages	14,960	7,545	7,420	1,090	615	475
English	14,935	7,535	7,395	1,095	615	480
French	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-official languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	30	20	0	0	0
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,045	7,600	7,445	1,095	620	480
None	14,800	7,495	7,310	1,085	610	475
English	30	15	20	0	0	0
French	180	80	100	0	0	0
Non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	0	15	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,075	14,090	14,985	1,885	1,000	885
Non-movers	26,065	12,640	13,425	1,725	905	815
Movers	3,005	1,445	1,560	160	90	70
Non-migrants	1,840	900	940	30	20	10
Migrants	1,160	550	615	130	75	60
Internal migrants	1,100	515	590	125	65	65
Intraprovincial migrants	695	325	365	110	60	50
Interprovincial migrants	405	190	220	20	10	10
External migrants	65	35	30	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,065	13,595	14,470	1,855	975	880
Non-movers	19,720	9,700	10,020	1,315	685	625
Movers	8,345	3,895	4,450	535	290	250
Non-migrants	4,720	2,260	2,465	110	65	45
Migrants	3,625	1,635	1,990	425	225	205
Internal migrants	3,485	1,565	1,920	410	215	195
Intraprovincial migrants	2,060	900	1,165	355	185	170
Interprovincial migrants	1,425	665	755	55	30	30
External migrants	140	70	70	10	10	10