Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sunbury, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Calgary Skyview Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,644	...	...	135,730	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,143	...	...	110,189	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	23.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,853	...	...	40,543	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,898	...	...	39,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.3	...	...	1,107.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,696.53	...	...	122.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,640	14,330	13,315	135,730	68,425	67,305
0 to 14 years	5,065	2,640	2,420	31,745	16,340	15,405
0 to 4 years	1,785	965	820	10,870	5,545	5,325
5 to 9 years	1,745	900	840	11,175	5,755	5,415
10 to 14 years	1,535	775	760	9,705	5,040	4,665
15 to 64 years	19,105	10,035	9,070	93,830	47,275	46,555
15 to 19 years	1,640	900	740	8,985	4,635	4,350
20 to 24 years	1,910	1,155	755	8,445	4,365	4,075
25 to 29 years	2,290	1,265	1,025	10,770	5,290	5,480
30 to 34 years	2,055	1,100	955	12,920	6,285	6,640
35 to 39 years	1,955	975	980	12,350	6,125	6,225
40 to 44 years	1,870	905	960	10,845	5,540	5,300
45 to 49 years	1,905	965	940	9,115	4,755	4,355
50 to 54 years	2,175	1,130	1,050	8,025	4,145	3,885
55 to 59 years	1,865	955	905	6,860	3,465	3,390
60 to 64 years	1,450	685	765	5,520	2,665	2,855
65 years and over	3,475	1,650	1,825	10,155	4,805	5,345
65 to 69 years	1,290	670	620	4,265	2,110	2,155
70 to 74 years	830	395	440	2,570	1,245	1,325
75 to 79 years	620	280	340	1,560	705	850
80 to 84 years	405	185	220	915	425	490
85 years and over	320	120	205	840	320	525
85 to 89 years	230	95	140	545	220	325
90 to 94 years	70	25	45	225	75	155
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	65	25	45
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.4	18.2	23.4	23.9	22.9
15 to 64 years	69.1	70.0	68.1	69.1	69.1	69.2
65 years and over	12.6	11.5	13.7	7.5	7.0	7.9
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.5	0.6	0.5	0.8
Average age of the population	38.0	37.0	39.1	33.5	33.2	33.9
Median age of the population	37.2	35.5	38.9	33.1	32.9	33.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,895	...	...	39,215	...	...
Single-detached house	7,595	...	...	26,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,555	...	...	12,930	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	2,775	...	...
Row house	470	...	...	3,355	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	3,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	3,710	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,710	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,900	...	...	39,215	...	...
1 person	2,500	...	...	5,010	...	...
2 persons	4,040	...	...	9,120	...	...
3 persons	2,045	...	...	7,385	...	...
4 persons	1,610	...	...	8,260	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	9,445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,915	...	...	135,115	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,580	11,690	10,890	103,985	52,080	51,900
Married or living common law	14,245	7,115	7,125	64,970	32,680	32,295
Married	11,205	5,600	5,610	58,520	29,465	29,055
Living common law	3,035	1,515	1,520	6,445	3,210	3,240
Not married and not living common law	8,340	4,570	3,765	39,015	19,405	19,610
Never married	5,510	3,440	2,070	28,670	15,975	12,695
Separated	690	370	325	2,190	935	1,260
Divorced	1,110	515	595	4,770	1,840	2,925
Widowed	1,030	250	780	3,385	650	2,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,205	...	...	36,270	...	...
2 persons	4,165	...	...	12,895	...	...
3 persons	1,985	...	...	8,705	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 or more persons	545	...	...	5,130	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,210	...	...	36,270	...	...
Total couple families	7,030	...	...	30,965	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	27,740	...	...
Common-law couples	1,520	...	...	3,220	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,180	...	...	5,305	...	...
Female parent	890	...	...	4,200	...	...
Male parent	290	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,030	...	...	30,965	...	...
Couples without children	3,450	...	...	9,910	...	...
Couples with children	3,575	...	...	21,055	...	...
1 child	1,620	...	...	7,135	...	...
2 children	1,440	...	...	9,000	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	4,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	5,305	...	...
1 child	715	...	...	2,985	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,730	2,130	1,600	17,095	9,265	7,820
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,900	...	...	39,215	...	...
One-census-family households	7,895	...	...	28,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,330	...	...	6,845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,570	...	...	21,490	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	3,730	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,850	...	...	7,155	...	...
One-person households	2,500	...	...	5,010	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	345	...	...	2,150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,560	14,305	13,255	135,460	68,305	67,150
English only	21,970	11,520	10,450	122,085	62,400	59,685
French only	350	165	185	155	65	95
English and French	5,230	2,610	2,615	5,450	2,690	2,760
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	7,770	3,155	4,615
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,560	14,305	13,255	135,455	68,310	67,150
English	24,855	12,865	11,990	125,340	63,910	61,430
French	2,615	1,405	1,215	1,585	855	730
English and French	75	35	45	910	460	450
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	7,625	3,080	4,540
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,655	1,425	1,235	2,040	1,085	950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.6	10.0	9.3	1.5	1.6	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,560	14,310	13,250	135,455	68,305	67,150
Single responses	27,285	14,180	13,100	127,730	64,440	63,290
Official languages	26,840	13,980	12,865	57,685	29,730	27,950
English	24,175	12,545	11,625	56,325	28,970	27,355
French	2,670	1,430	1,240	1,360	765	595
Non-official languages	440	205	240	70,045	34,710	35,340
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	65	30	35
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	50	25	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malecite	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	190	225	69,980	34,680	35,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	4,210	2,195	2,015
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	455	240	215
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	220	120	100
Somali	0	0	0	220	115	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	3,730	1,940	1,795
Amharic	0	0	0	800	390	405
Arabic	15	10	5	2,480	1,315	1,160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	360	180	175
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	1,685	780	900
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,610	750	860
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	8,915	4,030	4,885
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	365	175	190
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	160	75	90
Ilocano	0	0	0	490	220	270
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	7,635	3,445	4,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	60
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,275	675	600
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	705	365	340
Tamil	0	0	0	390	215	180
Telugu	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	115	165	47,100	23,740	23,360
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Armenian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	905	440	465
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	30	20	15	885	430	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	20	5	10	280	140	135
Russian	5	10	0	170	70	100
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	5	5	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	45	100	540	260	280
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	40	15	20	100	60	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	30	80	380	170	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	41,805	21,100	20,705
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	38,630	19,490	19,135
Bengali	0	0	0	1,370	695	670
Gujarati	5	0	5	1,510	760	755
Hindi	0	0	5	2,195	1,105	1,085
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	90	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	1,135	590	550
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	24,350	12,310	12,045
Sindhi	0	0	0	465	225	235
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	55	70
Urdu	5	5	0	7,330	3,670	3,660
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,355	1,330
Kurdish	0	0	0	380	185	185
Pashto	0	0	0	855	430	425
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,455	735	715
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	495	255	240
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	3,760	1,895	1,870
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	205	115	90
Portuguese	10	10	5	230	110	120
Romanian	5	0	0	140	80	65
Spanish	55	30	30	3,180	1,590	1,590
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	140	45	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	10	145	60	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	1,170	605	565
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	160	85	75
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	120	70	55
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	200	95	110
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	240	130	115
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	110	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	215	110	110
Dinka	0	0	0	90	45	40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Sign languages	15	5	10	30	20	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	4,550	2,170	2,375
Chinese languages	30	15	15	4,380	2,085	2,295
Cantonese	10	5	5	2,725	1,325	1,400
Hakka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mandarin	15	5	10	1,225	570	655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	215	105	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Burmese	0	0	0	80	40	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Lao	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	10	0	5	190	80	105
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	20	10	15
Hungarian	5	0	5	170	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Multiple responses	275	125	150	7,730	3,870	3,860
English and French	235	110	125	275	135	135
English and non-official language	35	20	20	7,250	3,635	3,620
French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	70
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	25	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,560	14,305	13,255	135,455	68,310	67,150
Single responses	27,275	14,175	13,100	116,975	59,110	57,865
Official languages	27,165	14,115	13,050	68,490	34,985	33,510
English	25,400	13,130	12,265	67,775	34,590	33,185
French	1,770	985	785	720	395	325
Non-official languages	110	60	55	48,480	24,130	24,350
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	50	48,445	24,110	24,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,805	1,445	1,360
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	310	160	150
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	160	75	80
Somali	0	0	0	145	75	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,485	1,275	1,205
Amharic	0	0	0	590	300	290
Arabic	0	0	0	1,555	800	760
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	275	155	125
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,000	475	525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	5,055	2,385	2,670
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	150	80	75
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	4,590	2,160	2,430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	905	480	425
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	510	265	245
Tamil	0	0	0	300	165	135
Telugu	0	0	0	70	45	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	34,360	17,255	17,105
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	355	175	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	345	170	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Russian	5	0	0	85	40	45
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	15	50	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	31,710	15,925	15,785
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	29,655	14,920	14,740
Bengali	0	0	0	1,030	520	510
Gujarati	0	0	0	995	500	500
Hindi	0	0	0	1,435	745	690
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	850	435	415
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	19,685	9,905	9,775
Sindhi	0	0	0	225	105	120
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Urdu	5	5	5	5,285	2,630	2,655
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,775	870	905
Kurdish	0	0	0	250	130	125
Pashto	0	0	0	550	270	280
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	970	470	500
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	145	140
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	2,210	1,110	1,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	5	0	0	105	55	55
Romanian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Spanish	20	10	5	2,000	1,005	995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	5	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	460	225	235
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	115	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Dinka	0	0	0	65	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sign languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	3,250	1,560	1,695
Chinese languages	25	10	15	3,120	1,495	1,625
Cantonese	5	5	5	1,950	935	1,020
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	15	5	5	900	440	465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	160	75	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Burmese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	285	135	150	18,485	9,200	9,285
English and French	185	85	105	220	125	95
English and non-official language	90	45	45	18,045	8,985	9,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	160	65	95
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,560	14,310	13,255	135,455	68,310	67,150
None	25,475	13,250	12,230	100,865	51,050	49,820
English	840	460	380	17,665	9,010	8,660
French	1,015	485	525	765	365	395
Non-official language	205	95	105	15,485	7,535	7,950
Aboriginal	40	25	15	60	30	30
Non-Aboriginal	165	70	95	15,425	7,505	7,920
English and French	5	0	0	105	55	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	485	260	225
French and non-official language	20	5	10	80	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,880	11,135	10,745	103,375	51,860	51,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,885	10,680	10,210	96,340	48,525	47,815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,057	49,512	26,480	33,405	40,253	27,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,915	10,680	10,240	96,345	48,525	47,825
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	42,209	24,369	30,765	36,144	25,928
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,010	10,095	8,915	86,540	45,710	40,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,319	48,438	23,899	34,191	40,600	27,586
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,395	5,510	7,890	61,205	24,665	36,545
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,086	6,807	5,642	2,655	1,015	3,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,325	8,900	7,425	80,005	42,485	37,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,837	48,666	25,521	34,255	40,132	28,477
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,865	11,105	10,765	103,270	51,755	51,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,800	10,610	10,195	96,390	48,465	47,930
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,960	48,818	32,783	40,808	47,212	34,331
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,825	10,605	10,220	96,400	48,470	47,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,587	40,624	28,321	35,133	40,011	30,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,965	10,055	8,910	86,375	45,515	40,865
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,496	47,171	30,839	41,389	47,629	34,440
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,415	5,540	7,875	60,975	24,495	36,480
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,668	7,864	7,530	5,880	4,917	6,526
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,315	8,815	7,500	79,955	42,405	37,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,746	46,496	31,814	41,169	46,775	34,838
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,870	11,105	10,760	103,265	51,755	51,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,640	4,955	3,685	33,960	19,685	14,275
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,687	58,337	42,428	51,228	56,054	45,938
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,921	57,276	44,718	57,516	62,059	51,252
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.9	81.8	90.8	94.7	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.1	79.2	71.0	83.4	86.4	79.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.1	18.2	9.2	5.3	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,885	11,135	10,745	103,375	51,855	51,515
Without total income	990	455	535	7,040	3,335	3,700
With total income	20,890	10,680	10,210	96,340	48,525	47,815
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	95.0	93.2	93.6	92.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,615	905	1,710	15,355	6,160	9,200
$10,000 to $19,999	3,030	980	2,055	15,650	6,730	8,915
$20,000 to $29,999	2,950	1,015	1,930	13,070	5,655	7,415
$30,000 to $39,999	2,610	1,180	1,425	11,690	5,490	6,200
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,325	1,155	10,950	5,775	5,175
$50,000 to $59,999	2,140	1,445	695	8,465	4,755	3,715
$60,000 to $69,999	2,190	1,685	505	6,170	3,730	2,435
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	895	350	4,500	2,955	1,545
$80,000 to $89,999	665	475	195	3,080	2,075	1,000
$90,000 to $99,999	355	280	80	2,220	1,475	740
$100,000 and over	610	485	125	5,190	3,725	1,465
$100,000 to $149,999	490	390	95	3,945	2,770	1,175
$150,000 and over	120	95	25	1,245	960	290
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,880	11,135	10,750	103,375	51,860	51,515
Without after-tax income	965	455	510	7,025	3,335	3,695
With after-tax income	20,915	10,680	10,240	96,345	48,525	47,820
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	93.2	93.6	92.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,735	925	1,815	15,460	6,200	9,260
$10,000 to $19,999	3,315	1,060	2,250	16,345	7,090	9,255
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,305	2,205	15,235	6,620	8,615
$30,000 to $39,999	3,305	1,670	1,635	14,490	7,220	7,270
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,965	1,110	12,460	6,875	5,585
$50,000 to $59,999	2,710	2,070	640	8,410	5,055	3,355
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	880	370	5,380	3,510	1,870
$70,000 to $79,999	485	365	120	3,265	2,190	1,080
$80,000 and over	540	440	95	5,310	3,775	1,530
$80,000 to $89,999	250	210	40	2,020	1,340	680
$90,000 to $99,999	110	85	20	1,120	790	330
$100,000 and over	185	140	40	2,170	1,640	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,880	11,135	10,745	103,375	51,860	51,515
Without employment income	5,560	2,235	3,325	23,375	9,375	14,000
With employment income	16,320	8,900	7,420	80,005	42,480	37,515
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.9	69.1	77.4	81.9	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,575	650	920	7,740	3,420	4,325
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	505	720	6,275	2,745	3,530
$10,000 to $19,999	2,140	835	1,310	11,590	5,520	6,070
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	820	1,220	10,310	4,680	5,630
$30,000 to $39,999	1,785	845	945	9,570	4,765	4,815
$40,000 to $49,999	1,810	960	850	9,010	4,810	4,200
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	1,205	500	7,215	4,145	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	1,795	1,425	365	5,235	3,315	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	710	305	3,900	2,610	1,285
$80,000 and over	1,230	940	285	9,150	6,470	2,680
$80,000 to $89,999	515	365	150	2,700	1,840	855
$90,000 to $99,999	275	215	60	1,975	1,325	645
$100,000 and over	440	360	80	4,475	3,300	1,175
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,900	...	...	39,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,512	...	...	90,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,653	...	...	78,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	5,010	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,525	...	...	53,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,050	...	...	45,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,400	...	...	34,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,365	...	...	96,134	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,757	...	...	84,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,900	...	...	39,230	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,168	...	...	100,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,090	...	...	86,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,460	...	...	4,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,816	...	...	61,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,948	...	...	49,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,435	...	...	34,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,486	...	...	106,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,887	...	...	91,665	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,900	...	...	39,215	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	1,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	470	...	...	1,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	...	...	2,730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	...	...	3,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	3,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	3,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	790	...	...	2,960	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	16,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,340	...	...	5,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	800	...	...	4,175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	555	...	...	4,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,900	...	...	39,215	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	530	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	495	...	...	1,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	1,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	550	...	...	1,470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	1,645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,420	...	...	3,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	...	...	3,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	...	...	3,805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	3,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	3,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,675	...	...	12,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,095	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	3,330	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	3,555	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,130	...	...	33,285	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,362	...	...	91,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,970	...	...	80,493	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,240	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,744	...	...	84,943	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,327	...	...	73,460	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	20,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,003	...	...	98,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,721	...	...	87,098	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	4,345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	64,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,640	...	...	58,526	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,135	...	...	33,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,487	...	...	101,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,033	...	...	87,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,270	...	...	6,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,089	...	...	96,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,758	...	...	81,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	20,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,689	...	...	108,831	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,159	...	...	94,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	...	...	4,425	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,649	...	...	71,646	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,407	...	...	63,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,350	1,965	1,380	11,820	7,045	4,775
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,959	48,000	29,605	40,161	42,232	37,322
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,541	40,753	27,093	35,903	37,651	33,581
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,355	1,895	1,465	11,735	7,020	4,710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,632	46,886	34,852	47,917	48,965	46,356
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,042	38,688	30,337	40,200	40,927	39,117
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,915	13,760	13,160	135,115	68,195	66,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,805	7,295	7,505	71,400	35,655	35,740
In the bottom decile	1,610	765	850	11,160	5,675	5,485
In the second decile	2,290	1,005	1,285	12,060	5,950	6,110
In the third decile	3,220	1,570	1,650	15,025	7,395	7,630
In the fourth decile	3,950	1,990	1,955	16,115	8,055	8,060
In the fifth decile	3,735	1,965	1,770	17,035	8,585	8,450
In the top half of the distribution	12,110	6,460	5,655	63,715	32,540	31,180
In the sixth decile	3,635	1,955	1,680	15,980	8,015	7,965
In the seventh decile	3,570	1,935	1,635	14,870	7,580	7,290
In the eighth decile	2,595	1,350	1,240	13,700	7,075	6,625
In the ninth decile	1,630	855	770	11,675	5,965	5,715
In the top decile	685	360	325	7,490	3,910	3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,640	13,620	13,015	135,115	68,195	66,920
0 to 17 years	5,905	3,105	2,800	37,150	19,130	18,020
0 to 5 years	2,095	1,130	965	13,140	6,715	6,425
18 to 64 years	17,335	8,900	8,435	88,325	44,430	43,895
65 years and over	3,395	1,615	1,780	9,645	4,640	5,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,525	1,155	1,370	14,725	7,300	7,425
0 to 17 years	695	355	340	6,070	3,115	2,960
0 to 5 years	230	130	100	2,210	1,140	1,070
18 to 64 years	1,320	585	735	7,915	3,875	4,040
65 years and over	505	215	290	745	310	430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.5	10.5	10.9	10.7	11.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.1	16.3	16.3	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	11.5	10.4	16.8	17.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.6	8.7	9.0	8.7	9.2
65 years and over (%)	14.9	13.3	16.3	7.7	6.7	8.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	825	395	430	13,500	6,865	6,635
0 to 17 years	185	105	85	4,995	2,560	2,440
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	1,810	925	885
18 to 64 years	595	280	315	7,970	4,075	3,895
65 years and over	45	15	30	530	225	305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.3	10.0	10.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.4	3.0	13.4	13.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.7	3.1	13.8	13.8	13.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.7	9.0	9.2	8.9
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.7	5.5	4.8	6.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,920	13,765	13,155	135,115	68,210	66,900
Official languages	26,910	13,755	13,155	127,360	64,935	62,430
English	26,660	13,635	13,020	127,175	64,855	62,320
French	5,370	2,600	2,775	5,695	2,845	2,850
Non-official languages	755	355	400	85,415	42,310	43,100
Aboriginal languages	90	45	40	115	40	75
Algonquian languages	75	45	30	95	25	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	10	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	45	15	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Malecite	70	40	25	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	85,295	42,265	43,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	6,395	3,300	3,090
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	35	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	345	190	160
Somali	0	0	0	400	200	205
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	5,755	2,970	2,790
Amharic	0	0	0	1,260	670	595
Arabic	35	20	15	4,075	2,080	1,995
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	505	265	240
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,260	1,015	1,245
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	45	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,190	975	1,210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	11,385	5,100	6,280
Bikol	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	660	320	340
Fijian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	215	75	145
Ilocano	0	0	0	680	305	375
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	130	70	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	10,835	4,825	6,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	75	90
Creole languages	0	10	0	295	135	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	185	75	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	55	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,710	915	790
Kannada	0	0	0	55	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	820	445	375
Tamil	0	0	0	695	375	320
Telugu	0	0	0	220	115	105
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-European languages	450	210	240	56,285	28,500	27,790
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,075	535	545
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	1,065	530	535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	10	10	0	310	160	155
Russian	15	0	10	280	130	145
Serbian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	105	145	875	395	480
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	65	30	35	175	95	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	625	295	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	49,450	25,150	24,295
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	46,920	23,815	23,105
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	840	820
Gujarati	20	15	15	2,175	1,095	1,085
Hindi	10	0	0	11,060	5,605	5,455
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	50	35	20
Marathi	0	0	0	225	115	110
Nepali	0	0	0	1,375	740	640
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	29,980	15,225	14,755
Sindhi	0	0	0	785	355	430
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	185	90	95
Urdu	0	0	0	11,045	5,650	5,400
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,975	1,525	1,455
Kurdish	0	0	0	455	235	220
Pashto	0	0	0	1,145	585	565
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,550	825	725
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	545	290	255
Italic (Romance) languages	155	80	80	5,105	2,540	2,560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	410	220	195
Portuguese	30	20	10	420	210	210
Romanian	10	10	10	230	120	105
Spanish	110	50	60	4,155	2,060	2,095
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	195	95	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	10	210	90	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	2,240	1,100	1,140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	290	145	150
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	240	110	125
Lingala	0	0	0	100	45	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	95	50	50
Swahili	15	10	10	510	250	255
Wolof	0	0	0	85	65	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	495	245	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	180	260
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	230	95	130
Dinka	0	0	0	70	45	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	55	105
Sign languages	75	20	55	180	105	70
American Sign Language	35	10	25	90	55	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	95	55	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	5,010	2,365	2,645
Chinese languages	50	35	20	4,920	2,320	2,600
Cantonese	35	20	15	3,300	1,540	1,760
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	1,845	825	1,020
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	255	130	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	245	125	120
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Burmese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lao	0	0	0	50	30	20
Thai	0	0	0	120	45	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	200	115	90
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,915	13,765	13,155	135,110	68,215	66,900
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,605	13,645	12,965	106,940	54,445	52,495
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,025	3,185	2,840	32,395	16,820	15,580
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,575	10,455	10,125	74,545	37,630	36,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	120	190	28,170	13,765	14,405
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,920	13,760	13,160	135,110	68,215	66,900
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,095	13,390	12,700	64,740	33,545	31,195
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	340	435	67,700	33,195	34,505
Before 1981	360	165	200	4,685	2,415	2,275
1981 to 1990	135	55	80	4,820	2,365	2,455
1991 to 2000	155	70	85	12,045	5,845	6,200
2001 to 2010	110	40	70	26,990	13,185	13,805
2001 to 2005	55	25	35	11,665	5,810	5,855
2006 to 2010	50	20	35	15,325	7,375	7,945
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	10	19,155	9,390	9,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	15	2,670	1,475	1,195
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	775	340	435	67,700	33,195	34,505
Under 5 years	135	65	75	5,400	2,715	2,680
5 to 14 years	235	145	95	10,235	5,240	4,990
15 to 24 years	205	65	145	15,385	6,920	8,465
25 to 44 years	160	45	120	28,210	14,320	13,885
45 years and over	30	20	10	8,475	3,995	4,480
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	780	335	435	67,700	33,195	34,505
Americas	160	60	95	4,620	2,170	2,450
Brazil	10	10	0	55	15	40
Colombia	10	0	0	565	255	315
El Salvador	0	0	0	540	290	255
Guyana	0	0	0	140	60	80
Haiti	0	10	0	70	30	35
Jamaica	0	10	0	770	355	420
Mexico	0	0	0	390	180	215
Peru	0	0	0	95	45	50
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	165	110	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	85	680	260	415
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,145	575	570
Europe	460	210	250	2,885	1,445	1,445
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	125	70	60
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	30
France	0	10	0	35	25	15
Germany	185	65	125	220	100	120
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	50	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	10	0	0	180	115	65
Netherlands	55	20	35	125	75	50
Poland	10	10	10	220	100	120
Portugal	10	10	0	170	75	95
Romania	10	0	0	215	105	105
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	30	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ukraine	10	0	0	55	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	70	70	945	455	485
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	335	165	175
Africa	15	0	10	6,230	3,170	3,055
Algeria	0	0	0	80	55	25
Egypt	0	0	0	210	95	120
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,085	595	495
Kenya	0	0	0	390	185	205
Morocco	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,110	590	520
Somalia	0	0	0	210	105	100
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	3,055	1,515	1,540
Asia	140	55	80	53,360	26,115	27,250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,245	645	605
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	2,095	920	1,170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	500	265	240
India	35	25	10	22,735	11,375	11,365
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	85	60
Iraq	0	0	0	755	360	395
Japan	0	0	0	90	20	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	155	70	85
Lebanon	15	0	10	660	360	305
Pakistan	0	0	0	7,760	4,010	3,755
Philippines	10	0	15	10,325	4,625	5,695
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	290	150	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	310	170	145
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,095	960	1,140
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	2,910	1,485	1,430
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	610	300	310
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	19,155	9,385	9,770
Americas	10	0	10	735	365	370
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	130	65	65
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	65	40
Mexico	0	0	0	175	80	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	135	40	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	160	110	55
Europe	15	10	0	260	135	125
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	10	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	10	90	50	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	80	40	35
Africa	0	0	0	1,810	935	870
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	175	65	110
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	90	65	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	85	45	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	130	80	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	270	155	120
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	580	320	260
Somalia	0	0	0	25	10	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	430	195	240
Asia	0	0	0	16,315	7,925	8,390
Afghanistan	0	0	0	245	135	110
Bangladesh	0	0	0	230	100	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	455	215	240
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	25	20
India	0	0	0	7,055	3,530	3,525
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	190	80	105
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nepal	0	0	0	805	415	390
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,940	935	1,005
Philippines	0	0	0	4,225	1,930	2,290
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	90	55	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	20	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	250	145	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	65	50	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	165	65	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	135	175
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	30	15
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	30	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,915	13,760	13,155	135,115	68,210	66,900
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	505	560	70,960	34,965	35,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,920	985	935	33,015	17,100	15,915
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,925	12,270	11,655	31,140	16,145	14,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	180	245	63,855	31,225	32,635
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	105	85	28,245	14,350	13,885
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	10	10,930	6,840	4,085
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	70	80	17,315	7,515	9,800
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	60	140	24,735	10,805	13,935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	20	10,315	5,775	4,535
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	565	285	275
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,915	13,760	13,155	135,110	68,215	66,895
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,440	745	695	3,330	1,730	1,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	705	695	3,260	1,680	1,580
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	995	495	495	1,685	865	810
Métis	390	205	190	1,570	815	755
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	40	35	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	25	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,480	13,015	12,465	131,780	66,480	65,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,915	13,765	13,160	135,110	68,215	66,900
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	740	380	355	1,335	660	670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,175	13,380	12,795	133,780	67,555	66,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,920	13,765	13,155	135,110	68,210	66,895
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	230	225	950	505	445
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	445	220	220	920	490	435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	215	195	720	365	350
Métis single ancestry	30	0	25	205	120	80
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,720	835	880	3,125	1,510	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,685	815	870	2,900	1,395	1,505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,360	650	705	1,645	800	845
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	140	155	1,250	590	660
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	230	115	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	215	110	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,750	12,695	12,050	131,035	66,195	64,835
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,915	13,765	13,155	135,110	68,215	66,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	335	280	93,910	47,065	46,850
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	45	30	50,290	25,665	24,625
Chinese	70	35	35	5,220	2,560	2,660
Black	295	160	135	9,705	4,935	4,765
Filipino	10	0	15	13,040	6,050	6,990
Latin American	25	10	10	3,365	1,685	1,685
Arab	30	15	10	3,780	1,915	1,865
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	50	10	3,015	1,420	1,600
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,535	1,355	1,180
Korean	30	10	15	230	100	130
Japanese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	610	300	310
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	1,905	985	920
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,300	13,425	12,875	41,200	21,145	20,050
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,920	13,760	13,155	135,110	68,215	66,900
North American Aboriginal origins	2,175	1,060	1,110	4,080	2,020	2,060
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,790	870	915	2,620	1,300	1,320
Inuit	65	50	10	20	10	10
Métis	365	165	200	1,695	840	855
Other North American origins	14,330	7,335	7,000	18,890	9,780	9,105
Acadian	410	210	200	90	60	25
American	325	160	165	980	430	545
Canadian	13,865	7,090	6,775	18,030	9,375	8,660
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	70	40	25
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	85	50	35	35	25	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	18,220	9,260	8,965	36,315	18,365	17,945
British Isles origins	15,080	7,640	7,435	22,020	11,180	10,845
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	8,485	4,305	4,180	11,860	5,955	5,905
Irish	6,635	3,275	3,360	8,355	4,170	4,190
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	6,650	3,450	3,200	9,980	5,020	4,955
Welsh	655	375	285	945	420	535
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	560	270	290	1,550	690	865
French origins	5,065	2,545	2,520	5,555	2,770	2,780
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,065	2,540	2,525	5,550	2,770	2,780
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,935	1,445	1,490	11,830	5,765	6,060
Austrian	45	10	35	490	240	250
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	100	125	225	105	120
Dutch	940	470	475	2,680	1,375	1,305
Flemish	15	15	0	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,855	930	925	9,265	4,445	4,820
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swiss	60	30	30	280	135	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	290	320	3,830	1,775	2,055
Danish	210	100	105	745	375	375
Finnish	30	20	10	200	110	90
Icelandic	40	20	20	270	150	120
Norwegian	210	110	100	1,905	860	1,040
Swedish	95	40	55	860	350	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	15	45	225	85	140
Eastern European origins	765	395	370	8,110	3,935	4,175
Bulgarian	20	20	0	40	20	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	255	130	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	115	40	75
Estonian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Hungarian	45	35	0	1,140	570	565
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Lithuanian	10	0	10	45	20	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	275	150	115	2,140	1,025	1,110
Romanian	30	15	20	430	225	210
Russian	125	55	70	1,470	645	825
Slovak	25	0	15	155	75	80
Ukrainian	300	140	160	3,565	1,750	1,815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	0
Southern European origins	700	360	335	5,715	2,830	2,885
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	275	150	125
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	30	235	110	130
Italian	465	250	215	2,010	1,030	980
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	30	65	805	420	385
Serbian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	70	45	20	2,200	1,030	1,175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	75	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	50	15	325	155	170
Basque	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	30	20	10	125	45	80
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	170	95	75
Caribbean origins	105	70	35	2,500	1,220	1,280
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	85	40	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	15	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	125	55	65
Jamaican	35	25	10	1,510	720	790
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	25	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	260	140	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	90	35	50
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	165	95	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	145	60	85
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	30	25	4,010	2,025	1,985
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	100	70	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Chilean	10	10	0	510	260	255
Colombian	0	0	0	705	315	390
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	290	150	140
Guyanese	10	0	10	130	55	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	70	35	30
Honduran	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	10	10	0	775	400	370
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	190	100	85
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	50	20	35
Peruvian	10	10	10	130	60	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	670	385	285
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	290	135	150
African origins	215	115	105	8,940	4,555	4,385
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	2,750	1,390	1,360
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	210	85	125
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	365	185	185
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	455	210	240
Guinean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ibo	0	0	0	110	60	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,075	545	535
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	100	80	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Togolese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	225	135	95
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	115	45	65
North African origins	10	10	0	1,325	655	670
Algerian	0	0	0	130	85	50
Berber	0	0	0	20	20	0
Coptic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	225	110	115
Libyan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	675	335	340
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	15	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	95	40	55
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	3,220	1,650	1,570
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	85	45	35
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	60	35	25
Burundian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	505	245	255
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,330	705	620
Harari	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	185	95	90
Rwandan	25	10	15	30	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	480	250	225
South African	10	10	0	75	30	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tigrian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	25	20	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	40	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	180	80	100
Other African origins	170	85	85	1,730	890	840
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	145	60	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	1,580	825	760
Asian origins	380	215	165	79,280	39,680	39,605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	70	65	7,205	3,760	3,440
Afghan	0	0	0	2,200	1,165	1,025
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	605	340	260
Armenian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	90	50	40
Iranian	0	0	0	400	220	175
Iraqi	0	0	0	775	375	400
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	390	200	185
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	65	55	1,940	965	980
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	290	140	145
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	460	235	225
Tajik	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	135	75	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	35	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	135	65	65
South Asian origins	110	75	35	49,400	25,265	24,135
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	880	440	435
Bengali	0	0	0	335	170	165
Bhutanese	0	0	0	150	80	70
East Indian	110	75	35	35,800	18,235	17,560
Goan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	140	60	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	260	110	150
Nepali	0	0	0	965	515	445
Pakistani	0	0	0	7,450	3,765	3,685
Punjabi	0	0	0	5,330	2,755	2,575
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	385	205	180
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,080	560	520
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	65	65	22,970	10,850	12,120
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	90	65
Chinese	65	35	30	7,060	3,425	3,630
Filipino	30	10	15	13,685	6,370	7,315
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Japanese	10	10	0	375	185	185
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	20	10	10	265	120	150
Laotian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	155	80	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	10	0	0	125	40	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	2,590	1,250	1,335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	45	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	415	205	210
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	415	205	210
Oceania origins	25	15	15	410	215	195
Australian	10	0	10	30	10	25
New Zealander	15	0	10	35	25	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	345	175	165
Fijian	0	0	0	325	170	155
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,895	...	...	39,230	...	...
Owner	8,515	...	...	30,390	...	...
Renter	2,300	...	...	8,835	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,900	...	...	39,230	...	...
Condominium	170	...	...	6,465	...	...
Not condominium	10,725	...	...	32,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,900	...	...	39,225	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	500	...	...	1,260	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,275	...	...	6,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,045	...	...	17,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	13,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,895	...	...	39,225	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,500	...	...	8,900	...	...
5 rooms	2,190	...	...	8,055	...	...
6 rooms	1,985	...	...	7,485	...	...
7 rooms	1,740	...	...	5,810	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,480	...	...	8,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,895	...	...	39,225	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,840	...	...	35,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,900	...	...	39,225	...	...
Suitable	10,705	...	...	34,810	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	4,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,900	...	...	39,225	...	...
1960 or before	1,630	...	...	250	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,895	...	...	6,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,530	...	...	6,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,845	...	...	7,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	885	...	...	7,065	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	5,470	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	960	...	...	5,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,895	...	...	39,230	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,035	...	...	37,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	870	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,900	...	...	39,230	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,335	...	...	19,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,440	...	...	16,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,895	...	...	39,225	...	...
15 to 24 years	405	...	...	675	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,240	...	...	7,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,950	...	...	11,250	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,200	...	...	9,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,885	...	...	6,325	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,280	...	...	2,920	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	1,020	...	...
85 years and over	245	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,740	...	...	39,080	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,600	...	...	28,595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,140	...	...	10,480	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,050	...	...	9,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	30,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.5	...	...	83.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	24.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,709	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	955	...	...	1,642	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,725	...	...	399,495	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,309	...	...	412,792	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,295	...	...	8,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	7.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.4	...	...	35.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	1,396	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,865	11,105	10,760	103,265	51,755	51,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,255	2,335	1,925	21,140	10,335	10,800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,705	4,360	3,345	31,905	16,675	15,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,905	4,405	5,500	50,220	24,740	25,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,120	1,515	610	6,350	4,570	1,785
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,080	630	450	2,715	1,570	1,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	885	160	3,640	3,000	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,805	1,830	2,975	16,355	7,060	9,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	80	165	3,040	1,390	1,650
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,730	975	1,755	24,475	11,720	12,755
Bachelor's degree	2,170	745	1,430	16,930	7,870	9,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	15	65	1,225	650	580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	45	550	245	305
Master's degree	345	145	200	5,355	2,680	2,670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	15	415	270	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,315	7,805	7,515	76,350	38,130	38,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	1,100	700	11,245	5,580	5,670
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,420	3,145	2,275	21,485	11,095	10,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,100	3,565	4,540	43,620	21,450	22,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,575	1,125	445	5,275	3,870	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	800	460	340	2,235	1,310	920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	665	110	3,040	2,555	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,970	1,535	2,435	13,515	5,815	7,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	80	120	2,485	1,110	1,375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,360	825	1,540	22,350	10,660	11,690
Bachelor's degree	1,900	655	1,240	15,225	7,045	8,185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	1,105	565	540
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	45	500	225	275
Master's degree	285	105	185	5,135	2,575	2,565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	385	255	135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,865	11,105	10,760	103,265	51,755	51,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,965	6,700	5,265	53,045	27,010	26,035
Education	525	90	430	2,305	420	1,885
13. Education	525	95	430	2,305	420	1,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	80	90	1,055	480	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	275	200	80
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	75	775	285	495
Humanities	490	210	280	3,545	1,400	2,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	310	110	195
23. English language and literature/letters	120	30	90	550	160	390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	40	75	2,020	795	1,225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	15	120	40	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	230	150	70
54. History	115	80	35	300	125	175
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	205	745	4,360	1,395	2,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	40	430	145	285
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	0	240	710	100	615
22. Legal professions and studies	175	20	155	785	210	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	65	25	35
42. Psychology	175	35	140	475	75	395
45. Social sciences	295	135	155	1,860	830	1,025
Business, management and public administration	1,860	345	1,515	11,700	5,030	6,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	30	135	555	115	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,695	315	1,375	11,125	4,905	6,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	2,335	1,095	1,240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	15	55	775	260	510
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	650	275	375
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	800	530	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	120	25	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	300	155	2,950	1,805	1,145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	285	150	2,525	1,615	910
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	295	155	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,370	2,225	140	11,370	10,005	1,365
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	300	205	90
14. Engineering	215	175	45	3,925	3,300	620
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	395	60	2,310	1,885	425
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	680	670	0	1,775	1,685	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	765	15	2,115	2,030	80
48. Precision production	230	220	10	945	895	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	710	430	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	35	50	545	350	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	165	80	85
Health and related fields	1,635	160	1,480	7,615	1,545	6,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	300	155	140
51. Health professions and related programs	1,540	125	1,410	7,235	1,345	5,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	80	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,095	615	480	2,270	1,140	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	1,390	445	945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	65	55	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	85	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	200	150	55	345	215	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	195	15	515	460	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,315	7,805	7,515	76,355	38,130	38,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,220	4,240	2,980	32,730	16,675	16,055
Education	395	65	330	1,900	330	1,570
13. Education	395	65	330	1,905	330	1,570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	70	930	415	515
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	105	40	70	680	230	450
Humanities	400	170	225	3,200	1,230	1,970
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	265	95	175
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	65	505	145	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	30	70	1,835	705	1,130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	115	45	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	190	130	55
54. History	95	70	25	270	100	170
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	835	175	660	3,775	1,230	2,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	10	40	385	140	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	200	635	85	545
22. Legal professions and studies	150	15	135	635	155	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	55	30	25
42. Psychology	160	30	125	400	70	330
45. Social sciences	250	105	140	1,645	750	895
Business, management and public administration	1,585	315	1,270	10,290	4,350	5,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	30	125	500	105	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,430	295	1,140	9,770	4,235	5,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	65	90	2,025	940	1,085
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	10	50	670	230	445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	550	240	310
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	695	445	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	110	20	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	255	140	2,715	1,655	1,060
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	245	135	2,340	1,485	855
25. Library science	10	10	0	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	265	140	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,855	1,735	125	9,835	8,645	1,185
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	170	130	35	3,530	2,950	580
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	1,885	1,550	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	525	525	10	1,555	1,485	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	555	15	1,830	1,755	75
48. Precision production	185	180	0	795	745	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	85	60	635	375	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	40	480	305	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	20	150	70	85
Health and related fields	1,335	130	1,205	6,450	1,310	5,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	250	130	120
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	100	1,155	6,130	1,145	4,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	520	365	1,870	970	900
12. Personal and culinary services	400	105	290	1,130	385	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	50	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	125	45	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	10	445	395	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,870	11,100	10,760	103,265	51,755	51,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,965	6,695	5,265	53,045	27,005	26,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,905	4,405	5,495	50,220	24,745	25,480
Location of study inside Canada	9,650	4,305	5,345	27,865	13,685	14,180
Same as province or territory of residence	6,295	2,780	3,515	21,015	10,045	10,970
Different than province or territory of residence	3,360	1,530	1,830	6,850	3,640	3,210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	100	150	22,355	11,055	11,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	775	480	295
Philippines	0	0	0	5,085	2,150	2,940
India	10	10	0	7,990	4,130	3,860
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	15	30	620	365	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	490	245	240
France	0	0	0	85	65	20
Other	100	30	70	7,310	3,625	3,685
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,320	7,805	7,515	76,355	38,130	38,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	4,240	2,980	32,730	16,675	16,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,100	3,565	4,535	43,625	21,455	22,165
Location of study inside Canada	7,910	3,495	4,415	23,140	11,450	11,685
Same as province or territory of residence	4,970	2,160	2,815	17,285	8,350	8,940
Different than province or territory of residence	2,935	1,345	1,595	5,850	3,100	2,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	70	125	20,480	10,005	10,480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	35	695	420	275
Philippines	10	0	0	4,765	1,990	2,775
India	10	10	0	7,390	3,770	3,620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	485	280	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	435	210	225
France	0	0	0	80	60	20
Other	75	20	55	6,635	3,270	3,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,870	11,105	10,760	103,265	51,755	51,515
In the labour force	14,880	8,025	6,855	75,930	41,320	34,605
Employed	13,645	7,230	6,410	68,560	37,480	31,075
Unemployed	1,235	795	440	7,375	3,840	3,535
Not in the labour force	6,990	3,075	3,910	27,340	10,430	16,905
Participation rate	68.0	72.3	63.7	73.5	79.8	67.2
Employment rate	62.4	65.1	59.6	66.4	72.4	60.3
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.9	6.4	9.7	9.3	10.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,865	11,105	10,765	103,265	51,750	51,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,470	2,785	3,685	26,625	10,065	16,560
Worked	15,395	8,320	7,080	76,640	41,690	34,955
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,785	5,050	3,740	35,105	20,535	14,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,610	3,270	3,340	41,535	21,155	20,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.0	43.5	42.1	42.8	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,880	8,025	6,850	75,930	41,320	34,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	2,050	845	1,205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	73,880	40,475	33,410
Employee	13,785	7,450	6,335	66,950	35,380	31,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	445	395	6,935	5,095	1,835
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,880	8,025	6,850	75,930	41,320	34,605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	2,050	845	1,205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,625	7,900	6,725	73,880	40,475	33,410
0 Management occupations	1,395	815	585	5,080	3,190	1,890
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,885	460	1,430	11,035	3,620	7,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	635	455	180	5,125	4,095	1,025
3 Health occupations	1,045	135	910	4,455	785	3,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,610	2,300	1,305	4,965	1,300	3,670
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	55	85	845	405	445
6 Sales and service occupations	3,065	1,035	2,040	22,305	9,535	12,775
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,125	2,045	75	16,280	14,960	1,320
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	315	70	710	570	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	280	45	3,080	2,005	1,070
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,880	8,025	6,850	75,930	41,320	34,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	2,050	845	1,200
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	73,880	40,475	33,405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	190	100	265	125	140
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	10	1,915	1,125	785
22 Utilities	80	55	25	395	245	150
23 Construction	885	830	65	6,815	6,115	700
31-33 Manufacturing	505	380	125	4,815	3,400	1,410
41 Wholesale trade	270	205	65	2,740	1,880	855
44-45 Retail trade	1,665	700	965	9,990	4,855	5,135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	330	155	8,840	6,845	2,000
51 Information and cultural industries	115	55	60	1,545	845	695
52 Finance and insurance	195	20	170	2,215	775	1,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	1,210	720	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	470	195	275	4,165	2,435	1,730
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	135	60	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	770	400	370	4,975	2,950	2,030
61 Educational services	710	145	565	2,495	825	1,665
62 Health care and social assistance	1,620	145	1,480	7,820	1,140	6,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	70	55	1,015	535	480
72 Accommodation and food services	810	230	585	7,075	2,770	4,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	565	250	310	3,180	1,545	1,635
91 Public administration	4,875	3,555	1,320	2,290	1,285	1,000
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,645	7,230	6,415	68,555	37,480	31,075
Worked at home	530	200	335	2,320	1,075	1,240
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	210	185	20
No fixed workplace address	1,385	1,040	350	12,465	9,800	2,670
Worked at usual place	11,705	5,980	5,725	53,560	26,420	27,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,705	5,980	5,725	53,565	26,420	27,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,860	1,760	1,105	48,660	23,540	25,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,575	2,135	1,440	3,990	2,235	1,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,995	1,900	3,095	710	520	185
Commute to a different province or territory	265	185	80	205	130	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,090	7,020	6,065	66,030	36,220	29,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,635	6,380	5,255	48,625	29,495	19,125
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	930	365	560	4,015	1,305	2,715
Public transit	75	55	15	11,545	4,515	7,035
Walked	250	85	165	905	345	565
Bicycle	40	35	0	145	115	35
Other method	160	95	70	790	445	345
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,090	7,020	6,070	66,030	36,220	29,810
Less than 15 minutes	5,150	3,080	2,070	9,150	4,570	4,585
15 to 29 minutes	5,545	2,740	2,805	25,785	14,600	11,190
30 to 44 minutes	1,620	790	825	19,860	11,425	8,430
45 to 59 minutes	370	150	220	5,970	3,080	2,890
60 minutes and over	405	250	150	5,265	2,550	2,715
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,090	7,025	6,070	66,030	36,215	29,810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	525	350	180	5,540	3,590	1,945
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,595	1,595	1,000	13,505	7,710	5,795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,610	3,265	2,350	14,960	7,675	7,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,950	770	1,180	9,390	4,835	4,560
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	285	500	7,590	3,675	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,615	760	860	15,050	8,735	6,315
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,790	8,485	7,305	79,375	42,930	36,450
Single responses	15,435	8,315	7,120	77,230	41,775	35,455
Official languages	15,415	8,310	7,105	75,130	40,570	34,565
English	15,085	8,210	6,875	75,025	40,515	34,510
French	330	95	235	110	55	55
Non-official languages	20	0	10	2,095	1,205	895
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	2,095	1,205	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	40	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	30	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	30	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	30	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	1,395	855	540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,310	820	490
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,300	810	490
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,135	730	405
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	20	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	475	235	235
Chinese languages	0	0	0	475	235	235
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	180
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	85	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	190	2,145	1,155	990
English and French	350	165	185	135	60	75
English and non-official language	10	0	10	1,980	1,080	900
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,790	8,485	7,305	79,375	42,930	36,450
None	13,850	7,460	6,390	73,500	39,560	33,940
English	195	75	120	725	450	275
French	1,695	935	760	440	225	215
Non-official language	45	15	25	4,660	2,665	1,990
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	4,655	2,660	1,995
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,580	13,555	13,025	133,090	67,125	65,965
Non-movers	23,090	11,805	11,280	110,960	55,755	55,205
Movers	3,490	1,750	1,740	22,130	11,370	10,760
Non-migrants	1,085	580	505	16,685	8,685	8,005
Migrants	2,405	1,170	1,235	5,440	2,685	2,755
Internal migrants	2,375	1,150	1,230	2,395	1,215	1,180
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	485	610	965	480	480
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	660	620	1,435	735	700
External migrants	25	20	10	3,045	1,470	1,575
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,160	12,765	12,395	124,285	62,505	61,780
Non-movers	15,365	7,745	7,615	63,210	31,625	31,585
Movers	9,800	5,020	4,775	61,075	30,880	30,195
Non-migrants	3,205	1,635	1,570	35,870	18,105	17,765
Migrants	6,590	3,380	3,205	25,205	12,775	12,430
Internal migrants	6,515	3,345	3,165	9,770	5,175	4,595
Intraprovincial migrants	2,810	1,350	1,460	2,580	1,330	1,250
Interprovincial migrants	3,705	1,995	1,705	7,190	3,840	3,345
External migrants	75	35	40	15,435	7,600	7,835