Census Profile, 2016 Census
Albert, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Renfrew, County [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Albert, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Renfrew, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Albert, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Albert, County [Census division], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Renfrew, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 29,158 ... ... 102,394 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 28,846 ... ... 101,326 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.1 ... ... 1.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,111 ... ... 49,860 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 12,219 ... ... 42,779 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 16.1 ... ... 13.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,807.88 ... ... 7,448.57 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 29,160 14,185 14,970 102,395 51,090 51,300
0 to 14 years 4,505 2,335 2,165 16,475 8,540 7,940
0 to 4 years 1,305 680 625 5,665 2,880 2,780
5 to 9 years 1,530 785 745 5,565 2,945 2,620
10 to 14 years 1,665 875 795 5,250 2,715 2,535
15 to 64 years 18,830 9,185 9,640 64,620 32,760 31,860
15 to 19 years 1,775 960 815 5,335 2,740 2,595
20 to 24 years 1,515 725 790 5,550 3,015 2,530
25 to 29 years 1,320 680 635 6,440 3,430 3,010
30 to 34 years 1,595 735 860 6,400 3,380 3,020
35 to 39 years 1,825 870 950 5,640 2,865 2,775
40 to 44 years 2,060 1,020 1,040 5,565 2,690 2,875
45 to 49 years 2,125 1,030 1,095 5,940 3,010 2,925
50 to 54 years 2,380 1,135 1,240 7,915 3,900 4,015
55 to 59 years 2,205 1,070 1,130 8,195 3,990 4,205
60 to 64 years 2,040 955 1,085 7,640 3,725 3,915
65 years and over 5,825 2,660 3,165 21,300 9,795 11,505
65 to 69 years 2,135 1,020 1,115 6,940 3,470 3,470
70 to 74 years 1,430 685 740 5,000 2,460 2,545
75 to 79 years 960 455 510 3,735 1,780 1,955
80 to 84 years 620 265 355 2,780 1,145 1,630
85 years and over 680 230 450 2,845 940 1,910
85 to 89 years 405 135 270 1,735 635 1,095
90 to 94 years 220 85 135 860 255 610
95 to 99 years 55 15 35 220 40 175
100 years and over 5 0 5 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.4 16.5 14.5 16.1 16.7 15.5
15 to 64 years 64.6 64.8 64.4 63.1 64.1 62.1
65 years and over 20.0 18.8 21.1 20.8 19.2 22.4
85 years and over 2.3 1.6 3.0 2.8 1.8 3.7
Average age of the population 43.2 42.1 44.2 43.2 41.9 44.4
Median age of the population 45.0 44.0 46.0 44.8 43.0 46.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 12,215 ... ... 42,775 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,955 ... ... 33,240 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 170 ... ... 65 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,560 ... ... 9,125 ... ...
Semi-detached house 645 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Row house 445 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 205 ... ... 600 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,260 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 535 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 12,215 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
1 person 3,070 ... ... 12,070 ... ...
2 persons 4,945 ... ... 16,740 ... ...
3 persons 1,850 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
4 persons 1,670 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
5 or more persons 690 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 28,885 ... ... 99,265 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 24,655 11,845 12,810 85,920 42,555 43,365
Married or living common law 15,410 7,685 7,725 52,600 26,340 26,255
Married 12,655 6,315 6,340 43,420 21,765 21,650
Living common law 2,755 1,370 1,385 9,180 4,575 4,605
Not married and not living common law 9,245 4,160 5,085 33,315 16,210 17,105
Never married 5,525 2,920 2,600 19,175 11,275 7,900
Separated 745 325 420 2,765 1,260 1,505
Divorced 1,420 565 855 5,145 2,355 2,790
Widowed 1,555 350 1,205 6,225 1,315 4,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,950 ... ... 30,015 ... ...
2 persons 5,100 ... ... 17,125 ... ...
3 persons 1,780 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
4 persons 1,545 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 530 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,950 ... ... 30,010 ... ...
Total couple families 7,620 ... ... 25,855 ... ...
Married couples 6,245 ... ... 21,265 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,375 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,335 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
Female parent 1,045 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Male parent 290 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,625 ... ... 25,855 ... ...
Couples without children 4,240 ... ... 14,510 ... ...
Couples with children 3,375 ... ... 11,345 ... ...
1 child 1,420 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
2 children 1,460 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
3 or more children 500 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,330 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
1 child 855 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
2 children 365 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
3 or more children 115 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,380 1,955 2,425 16,210 8,095 8,115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 12,220 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
One-census-family households 8,615 ... ... 28,995 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,090 ... ... 14,070 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,525 ... ... 14,925 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 170 ... ... 505 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,435 ... ... 13,285 ... ...
One-person households 3,070 ... ... 12,075 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 365 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 28,930 14,110 14,815 100,920 50,595 50,325
English only 21,930 11,065 10,860 88,115 44,565 43,550
French only 45 15 25 275 135 140
English and French 6,935 3,020 3,915 12,375 5,830 6,540
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 160 65 95
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 28,925 14,110 14,815 100,920 50,600 50,330
English 26,860 13,220 13,645 95,780 48,075 47,700
French 1,960 850 1,115 4,815 2,360 2,460
English and French 85 40 45 170 100 70
Neither English nor French 15 5 15 155 60 90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,005 870 1,140 4,905 2,410 2,495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.9 6.2 7.7 4.9 4.8 5.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 28,930 14,115 14,815 100,920 50,595 50,330
Single responses 28,635 13,975 14,665 99,995 50,155 49,845
Official languages 28,100 13,715 14,385 95,665 48,105 47,565
English 26,105 12,860 13,245 90,635 45,645 44,990
French 1,995 855 1,145 5,030 2,455 2,575
Non-official languages 535 255 275 4,325 2,045 2,280
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 10 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 530 260 275 4,310 2,040 2,270
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 115 60 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 10 110 55 50
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 15 15 0 100 55 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 45 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 100 25 75
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 5 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 20 35 80 20 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 10 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 70 30 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 145 160 3,425 1,610 1,810
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 50 20 25 1,175 560 615
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 5 15 10 5
Slavic languages 50 20 25 1,155 550 605
Belarusan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 5 10 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 30 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 5 5 845 395 445
Russian 5 0 5 105 50 55
Serbian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 10 5 5 55 30 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 30
Celtic languages 5 0 5 10 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 150 70 80 1,540 685 855
Afrikaans 5 0 5 5 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 20 5 10
Dutch 55 20 35 385 180 210
Frisian 5 5 0 5 5 5
German 75 30 40 1,100 485 615
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 50 30 15
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 245 130 115
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 0 215 120 95
Bengali 0 0 0 30 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 35 20
Hindi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 10 5 0 50 30 25
Iranian languages 10 5 10 30 10 15
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 40 45 395 200 200
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 5 85 55 30
Portuguese 10 5 10 65 25 40
Romanian 20 10 10 40 20 20
Spanish 35 15 15 205 95 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 5 0 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 45 40 75 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 305 160 150
Chinese languages 30 15 15 305 160 155
Cantonese 0 0 0 105 55 55
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 15 160 80 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 90 50 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 5 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 5 5 0 60 30 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 290 140 150 930 445 485
English and French 235 115 125 550 260 285
English and non-official language 40 20 20 350 165 180
French and non-official language 10 5 5 20 15 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 28,925 14,110 14,815 100,925 50,595 50,325
Single responses 28,635 13,970 14,665 99,750 50,045 49,710
Official languages 28,425 13,865 14,560 98,545 49,455 49,095
English 27,705 13,570 14,140 96,645 48,485 48,165
French 720 295 420 1,905 970 930
Non-official languages 205 105 100 1,205 595 610
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 205 105 100 1,205 590 610
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 50 20 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 45 20 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 50 20 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 20 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 10 15 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 5 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 40 40 840 405 440
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 10 225 115 115
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 225 115 115
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 150 75 80
Russian 5 5 5 45 25 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 15 375 170 205
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 30 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 340 155 190
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 95 50 45
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 80 40 40
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 115 55 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Portuguese 5 5 0 5 5 5
Romanian 20 10 10 20 5 10
Spanish 10 5 5 85 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 35 35 35 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 180 90 85
Chinese languages 15 10 10 180 90 90
Cantonese 0 0 0 60 25 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 5 110 60 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 290 140 150 1,170 550 615
English and French 160 70 90 360 180 175
English and non-official language 120 60 55 780 355 425
French and non-official language 10 5 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 15 15 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 28,925 14,110 14,815 100,925 50,595 50,325
None 26,850 13,275 13,575 95,075 47,915 47,160
English 510 195 310 1,525 750 770
French 1,330 530 805 2,815 1,240 1,575
Non-official language 195 85 115 1,440 665 780
Aboriginal 5 0 5 30 10 20
Non-Aboriginal 190 80 110 1,410 650 760
English and French 5 0 0 5 5 0
English and non-official language 5 5 0 15 10 5
French and non-official language 30 15 15 45 15 30
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 24,385 11,760 12,625 82,825 41,040 41,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,425 11,255 12,175 80,040 39,800 40,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,035 40,347 28,217 34,319 44,375 26,687
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,430 11,255 12,180 80,085 39,800 40,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,447 35,520 25,856 31,196 39,339 24,764
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,385 10,570 10,815 71,025 36,260 34,765
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,700 37,167 24,888 32,139 42,761 23,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,540 6,910 9,625 58,385 26,580 31,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,650 8,555 6,832 8,076 8,314 7,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,490 8,925 8,570 56,205 29,810 26,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,150 36,239 27,001 33,259 42,951 25,764
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 24,410 11,745 12,660 82,825 41,040 41,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,465 11,245 12,210 80,090 39,785 40,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,791 47,943 34,202 42,506 50,282 34,828
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,460 11,250 12,210 80,140 39,795 40,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,206 39,383 29,435 36,268 42,396 30,223
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,440 10,550 10,895 71,220 36,335 34,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,174 45,165 31,402 40,504 48,624 32,046
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,490 6,915 9,575 58,150 26,395 31,755
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,399 9,089 7,900 8,931 8,856 8,993
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,490 8,830 8,660 56,200 29,715 26,490
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,272 44,153 32,277 40,991 47,605 33,571
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 24,410 11,750 12,665 82,830 41,040 41,790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,890 4,640 4,250 27,475 16,155 11,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,865 51,444 41,287 53,638 60,863 45,133
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,535 62,112 46,265 58,038 62,926 51,062
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.4 88.6 81.2 84.8 88.4 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.6 72.0 66.5 67.5 70.8 62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.6 11.4 18.8 15.2 11.6 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 24,385 11,765 12,620 82,825 41,040 41,790
Without total income 960 515 450 2,785 1,240 1,545
With total income 23,430 11,255 12,175 80,040 39,800 40,245
Percentage with total income 96.1 95.7 96.5 96.6 97.0 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,865 1,170 1,695 10,050 3,765 6,290
$10,000 to $19,999 3,815 1,310 2,500 14,390 5,390 9,000
$20,000 to $29,999 3,700 1,480 2,225 11,470 4,645 6,825
$30,000 to $39,999 3,475 1,605 1,870 9,295 4,270 5,025
$40,000 to $49,999 2,955 1,525 1,430 8,175 4,195 3,980
$50,000 to $59,999 2,010 1,180 835 6,590 3,835 2,750
$60,000 to $69,999 1,445 900 545 6,455 4,350 2,110
$70,000 to $79,999 1,005 590 415 4,285 2,940 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 685 410 275 2,890 1,940 950
$90,000 to $99,999 430 285 145 2,235 1,390 845
$100,000 and over 1,030 800 235 4,200 3,075 1,120
$100,000 to $149,999 715 540 180 3,245 2,365 880
$150,000 and over 315 260 55 960 710 245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 24,385 11,765 12,620 82,825 41,040 41,790
Without after-tax income 950 510 440 2,740 1,240 1,500
With after-tax income 23,430 11,250 12,180 80,090 39,805 40,280
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 95.6 96.5 96.7 97.0 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,025 1,200 1,825 10,550 3,855 6,695
$10,000 to $19,999 4,065 1,440 2,625 15,020 5,645 9,370
$20,000 to $29,999 4,450 1,825 2,630 13,095 5,475 7,615
$30,000 to $39,999 4,310 2,130 2,180 11,090 5,290 5,805
$40,000 to $49,999 3,040 1,705 1,335 9,300 5,235 4,060
$50,000 to $59,999 1,780 1,110 670 8,270 5,500 2,775
$60,000 to $69,999 1,230 705 520 5,075 3,475 1,595
$70,000 to $79,999 590 410 180 3,315 2,130 1,180
$80,000 and over 945 735 210 4,380 3,200 1,185
$80,000 to $89,999 325 240 85 1,775 1,205 575
$90,000 to $99,999 190 145 45 1,010 765 245
$100,000 and over 430 350 75 1,595 1,230 365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 24,385 11,765 12,620 82,830 41,040 41,790
Without employment income 6,895 2,835 4,055 26,625 11,230 15,395
With employment income 17,495 8,925 8,565 56,205 29,810 26,395
Percentage with employment income 71.7 75.9 67.9 67.9 72.6 63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,360 1,215 1,145 8,280 4,055 4,230
$5,000 to $9,999 1,490 650 835 4,555 1,875 2,685
$10,000 to $19,999 2,395 1,050 1,345 7,115 2,880 4,240
$20,000 to $29,999 2,240 940 1,305 6,170 2,740 3,430
$30,000 to $39,999 2,300 1,055 1,245 5,665 2,615 3,055
$40,000 to $49,999 1,960 985 975 5,160 2,640 2,520
$50,000 to $59,999 1,300 790 505 4,210 2,430 1,780
$60,000 to $69,999 995 605 390 4,800 3,370 1,420
$70,000 to $79,999 795 445 355 3,060 2,225 835
$80,000 and over 1,650 1,185 470 7,200 4,990 2,200
$80,000 to $89,999 535 315 220 2,330 1,530 800
$90,000 to $99,999 310 215 95 1,815 1,145 670
$100,000 and over 810 655 155 3,050 2,320 730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 12,220 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,521 ... ... 67,683 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,251 ... ... 59,769 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,070 ... ... 12,070 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,796 ... ... 33,256 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,784 ... ... 30,435 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,150 ... ... 30,710 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,304 ... ... 82,874 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,012 ... ... 72,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 12,220 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,318 ... ... 79,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,679 ... ... 67,944 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,060 ... ... 12,080 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,967 ... ... 41,975 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,934 ... ... 35,885 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,160 ... ... 30,700 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,796 ... ... 94,367 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,951 ... ... 80,558 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 12,220 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 355 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 495 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 165 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 485 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 515 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 460 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 565 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 620 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 575 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 615 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,180 ... ... 3,425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 3,645 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,045 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 885 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,095 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,265 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 770 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 695 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$200,000 and over 360 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,220 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
Under $5,000 105 ... ... 385 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 135 ... ... 515 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 170 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 505 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 570 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 580 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 685 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 755 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 715 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 715 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,380 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,300 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,150 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 835 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 660 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,955 ... ... 8,085 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,025 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 510 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
$150,000 and over 425 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,875 ... ... 29,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,277 ... ... 82,590 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,952 ... ... 72,591 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,005 ... ... 13,800 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,448 ... ... 74,570 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,264 ... ... 65,773 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,435 ... ... 11,480 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,295 ... ... 104,123 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,314 ... ... 90,140 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,235 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,128 ... ... 50,021 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,032 ... ... 47,004 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,865 ... ... 29,790 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,832 ... ... 94,067 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,888 ... ... 80,242 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,965 ... ... 13,915 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,815 ... ... 85,754 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,646 ... ... 73,028 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,415 ... ... 11,500 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,541 ... ... 116,470 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,304 ... ... 98,644 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,240 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,666 ... ... 58,065 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,603 ... ... 51,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,910 1,775 2,135 14,775 7,450 7,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,756 35,264 30,832 32,299 39,026 28,177
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,304 30,905 28,516 29,678 34,684 26,409
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,900 1,750 2,150 14,785 7,415 7,370
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,879 39,066 38,726 40,714 44,682 36,721
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,256 32,898 33,548 34,918 37,713 32,105
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 28,885 14,100 14,785 99,265 49,565 49,695
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,735 7,410 8,325 51,075 24,595 26,485
In the bottom decile 2,055 980 1,085 8,070 3,895 4,175
In the second decile 3,100 1,360 1,735 9,935 4,445 5,490
In the third decile 3,360 1,585 1,775 10,425 4,965 5,465
In the fourth decile 3,690 1,775 1,915 11,405 5,645 5,760
In the fifth decile 3,530 1,715 1,815 11,245 5,645 5,600
In the top half of the distribution 13,155 6,690 6,460 48,185 24,975 23,215
In the sixth decile 3,610 1,825 1,785 11,330 5,785 5,540
In the seventh decile 3,375 1,725 1,650 11,180 5,900 5,280
In the eighth decile 2,800 1,405 1,395 10,530 5,405 5,125
In the ninth decile 2,060 1,055 1,000 9,025 4,680 4,340
In the top decile 1,305 680 630 6,130 3,205 2,925
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 28,885 14,100 14,785 98,830 49,350 49,480
0 to 17 years 5,600 2,940 2,655 19,525 10,110 9,415
0 to 5 years 1,590 825 760 6,715 3,440 3,280
18 to 64 years 17,675 8,565 9,115 59,895 30,010 29,885
65 years and over 5,610 2,600 3,010 19,415 9,225 10,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,535 1,575 1,955 12,910 5,930 6,975
0 to 17 years 950 495 455 2,955 1,525 1,425
0 to 5 years 320 175 145 1,025 545 480
18 to 64 years 1,870 845 1,025 7,305 3,390 3,915
65 years and over 715 235 475 2,650 1,015 1,635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 11.2 13.2 13.1 12.0 14.1
0 to 17 years (%) 17.0 16.8 17.1 15.1 15.1 15.1
0 to 5 years (%) 20.1 21.2 19.1 15.3 15.8 14.6
18 to 64 years (%) 10.6 9.9 11.2 12.2 11.3 13.1
65 years and over (%) 12.7 9.0 15.8 13.6 11.0 16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,360 660 700 4,410 2,175 2,230
0 to 17 years 350 180 175 885 445 440
0 to 5 years 120 65 50 305 155 145
18 to 64 years 905 455 450 3,260 1,625 1,635
65 years and over 105 25 75 255 105 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 6.1 6.6 4.5 4.4 4.7
0 to 5 years (%) 7.5 7.9 6.6 4.5 4.5 4.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.1 5.3 4.9 5.4 5.4 5.5
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.0 2.5 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 28,885 14,080 14,805 99,265 49,570 49,700
Official languages 28,840 14,060 14,785 99,120 49,505 49,615
English 28,805 14,040 14,770 98,875 49,380 49,495
French 6,945 3,040 3,900 12,310 5,650 6,665
Non-official languages 1,020 485 530 5,975 2,895 3,080
Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 60 35 25
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 40 20 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 10 0 10 10 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mi'kmaq 0 10 10 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 15 0 0
Ojibway 0 10 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 15 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,005 480 530 5,920 2,860 3,060
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 25 10 150 80 75
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 25 0 145 75 70
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 25 0 125 65 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 75 40 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 25 20 10 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 25 55 105 20 85
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 25 55 95 10 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 10 0 0 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 30 20
Tamil 0 0 0 60 40 25
Telugu 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 585 265 315 4,750 2,300 2,455
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 35 1,395 690 710
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages 55 25 30 1,375 680 700
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Czech 0 0 0 35 0 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 0 1,010 500 505
Russian 35 15 25 185 80 105
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 65 40
Celtic languages 10 0 10 20 0 15
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 275 110 170 2,055 965 1,095
Afrikaans 15 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 50 15 35
Dutch 115 45 70 470 195 270
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 145 45 105 1,580 760 820
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 10 0 60 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 320 180 140
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 280 165 120
Bengali 0 0 0 50 35 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hindi 0 0 0 160 85 75
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 20 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 10 25 15 15
Iranian languages 0 10 0 35 20 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 30 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 250 125 125 1,060 515 540
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 25 25 185 95 90
Portuguese 40 20 20 130 70 60
Romanian 10 10 0 75 40 40
Spanish 185 95 90 670 320 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 0 0 0 50 10 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 115 75 45 90 40 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 20 15 55 35 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 40 30 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 60 20 40 70 30 40
American Sign Language 15 10 15 25 0 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 20 25 45 30 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 50 430 230 205
Chinese languages 80 30 45 430 225 200
Cantonese 0 0 0 170 95 70
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 45 20 20 255 130 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 10 25 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 15 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 10 100 60 40
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 25 15 0
Hungarian 0 0 10 55 30 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 28,885 14,075 14,810 99,265 49,570 49,695
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 28,340 13,850 14,495 97,955 49,050 48,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,570 2,935 2,640 19,455 10,095 9,360
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 22,765 10,915 11,850 78,500 38,955 39,545
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 545 230 315 1,310 525 790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 28,885 14,080 14,805 99,265 49,565 49,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 27,690 13,565 14,125 93,640 46,960 46,680
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,100 465 630 5,460 2,525 2,935
Before 1981 465 160 300 2,855 1,330 1,525
1981 to 1990 105 50 55 685 335 355
1991 to 2000 60 20 35 730 345 380
2001 to 2010 270 145 125 835 385 450
2001 to 2005 90 40 50 450 210 240
2006 to 2010 180 105 70 390 175 215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 205 90 115 350 130 220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 45 50 160 80 80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,095 470 630 5,460 2,525 2,935
Under 5 years 200 75 125 905 465 435
5 to 14 years 245 115 130 1,215 605 615
15 to 24 years 180 55 130 1,140 470 670
25 to 44 years 420 200 215 1,925 870 1,055
45 years and over 50 20 30 275 115 165
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,100 470 635 5,460 2,525 2,935
Americas 235 105 130 950 395 550
Brazil 0 0 10 30 10 15
Colombia 10 10 0 20 10 10
El Salvador 10 10 0 20 15 0
Guyana 10 0 0 35 25 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 10 0 10 50 20 25
Mexico 0 0 0 30 10 20
Peru 10 10 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 20 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 180 80 100 610 230 380
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 0 115 65 50
Europe 550 200 345 3,320 1,565 1,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 80 25 55
Germany 65 30 40 640 275 365
Greece 0 0 0 45 25 15
Hungary 0 0 0 35 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 35 10 25
Italy 15 10 10 65 40 20
Netherlands 75 25 50 395 195 200
Poland 10 0 10 220 110 105
Portugal 10 0 0 35 15 20
Romania 0 10 0 65 35 35
Russian Federation 20 0 20 50 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 55 15 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 275 90 185 1,315 650 670
Other places of birth in Europe 55 25 30 275 110 170
Africa 55 35 25 135 75 60
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ethiopia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 70 45 30
Asia 260 130 130 1,025 480 545
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 15 35 280 140 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 30 20 10
India 0 0 0 230 125 100
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 30 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 105 65 40 60 30 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pakistan 10 0 10 20 15 10
Philippines 65 25 40 105 10 95
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 10 10 15 0 15
Viet Nam 10 0 0 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 135 80 55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 205 90 115 350 130 220
Americas 25 10 15 90 25 65
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 45 10 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 15 0 10
Europe 20 0 20 110 50 60
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 80 35 40
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 15 10 0 0
Africa 30 10 20 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 10 0 10
Asia 125 65 65 125 45 80
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 25 20 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 25 20 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 65 25 35 30 0 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 28,885 14,075 14,805 99,265 49,570 49,695
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,330 590 740 6,170 2,930 3,240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,965 1,000 965 9,875 5,005 4,865
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 12,490 13,105 83,220 41,635 41,590
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 650 305 340 2,655 1,210 1,445
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 435 225 205 1,340 710 630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 160 115 40 500 370 130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 275 110 160 840 340 500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 190 65 130 1,080 370 705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 25 10 10 225 125 100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 28,885 14,080 14,805 99,265 49,570 49,695
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 560 265 295 8,460 4,265 4,195
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 515 250 260 7,970 4,030 3,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 320 170 145 4,715 2,470 2,245
Métis 190 80 105 3,160 1,505 1,655
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 95 50 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 120 65 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 10 25 370 170 195
Non-Aboriginal identity 28,325 13,815 14,515 90,805 45,305 45,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 28,885 14,080 14,810 99,265 49,570 49,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 195 100 90 2,645 1,405 1,240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 28,695 13,975 14,715 96,620 48,165 48,455
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 28,885 14,075 14,805 99,265 49,570 49,695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 100 45 50 1,085 565 525
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 50 50 1,070 555 510
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 70 30 40 795 425 370
Métis single ancestry 35 20 10 255 120 135
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,125 520 610 9,385 4,660 4,730
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,110 510 595 9,095 4,510 4,590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 860 400 460 6,165 3,110 3,055
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 95 125 2,845 1,350 1,500
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 10 85 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 0 10 285 145 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 10 275 140 135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 27,660 13,510 14,150 88,795 44,350 44,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 28,885 14,080 14,805 99,265 49,570 49,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 645 315 325 2,635 1,335 1,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 30 10 20 575 345 230
Chinese 100 35 60 575 295 280
Black 195 85 115 530 280 250
Filipino 95 40 60 170 35 130
Latin American 20 15 0 230 115 120
Arab 30 25 10 100 45 60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 20 0 95 40 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 10 0 25 10 15
Korean 110 75 45 115 60 55
Japanese 0 0 0 60 35 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 85 55 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 10 0 85 40 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 28,240 13,760 14,480 96,630 48,235 48,400
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 28,885 14,080 14,805 99,265 49,570 49,700
North American Aboriginal origins 1,225 565 660 10,470 5,220 5,255
First Nations (North American Indian) 945 435 510 7,250 3,680 3,570
Inuit 25 15 15 120 75 50
Métis 275 120 150 3,405 1,625 1,785
Other North American origins 15,035 7,355 7,680 37,650 18,895 18,750
Acadian 980 440 540 335 150 180
American 335 165 170 850 425 430
Canadian 14,145 6,945 7,205 36,805 18,475 18,335
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 35 10 25 75 50 25
Nova Scotian 0 10 0 25 20 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Québécois 10 10 10 55 25 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 20,320 9,775 10,545 78,935 39,235 39,705
British Isles origins 17,225 8,285 8,945 54,755 27,025 27,730
Channel Islander 10 10 0 15 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 0
English 9,825 4,785 5,035 24,605 12,080 12,520
Irish 7,405 3,510 3,900 30,120 14,495 15,620
Manx 0 0 0 20 20 0
Scottish 7,840 3,705 4,140 23,270 11,345 11,920
Welsh 505 215 285 1,960 990 975
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 705 330 375 2,425 1,180 1,245
French origins 5,295 2,555 2,740 23,050 11,355 11,695
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,295 2,550 2,745 23,045 11,355 11,690
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,060 1,975 2,085 26,040 12,790 13,255
Austrian 50 20 30 315 130 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 95 45 45 290 165 120
Dutch 820 440 375 4,300 2,145 2,150
Flemish 20 0 20 35 25 10
Frisian 0 0 0 25 20 10
German 3,255 1,555 1,695 21,960 10,740 11,220
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 15 0
Swiss 65 25 35 710 315 390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 620 315 305 2,055 1,080 980
Danish 300 135 160 375 205 175
Finnish 30 10 25 505 270 240
Icelandic 25 20 0 120 65 55
Norwegian 130 65 65 525 235 295
Swedish 85 50 30 480 255 225
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 70 45 25 135 90 50
Eastern European origins 490 210 280 12,985 6,495 6,490
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Byelorussian 10 0 0 20 15 10
Czech 25 10 25 195 100 95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 120 60 60
Estonian 0 0 0 80 35 50
Hungarian 70 20 50 330 160 165
Latvian 10 10 0 60 25 35
Lithuanian 35 25 0 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 155 75 80 10,170 5,080 5,090
Romanian 30 20 15 180 90 90
Russian 80 25 50 685 355 330
Slovak 20 10 20 55 35 20
Ukrainian 130 55 70 1,945 950 995
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 25 15
Southern European origins 490 250 240 3,270 1,660 1,610
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Cypriot 20 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 230 125 100
Italian 320 155 160 2,025 1,020 1,000
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 110 50 55
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 60 25 30 385 185 200
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovenian 0 10 0 40 15 25
Spanish 115 50 55 385 205 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 60 30 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins 40 30 15 435 265 170
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 25 15 10 160 105 55
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 10 45 35 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 0 215 115 105
Caribbean origins 80 30 55 480 250 225
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 20 0 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 10 10 0 10
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Jamaican 35 15 25 160 95 65
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 115 75 45
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 15 110 45 60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 60 30 30 450 235 215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 0 20 55 25 25
Chilean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Colombian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Costa Rican 10 10 0 15 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 65 40 25
Hispanic 10 0 0 30 10 20
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 0 65 30 35
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 10 0 15 10 0
Salvadorean 25 25 0 55 30 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 180 100 80 435 220 220
Central and West African origins 65 30 35 35 15 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 30 20 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 30 25 0 85 45 40
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 65 30 35
Libyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 20 10 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 15 10 10 115 65 50
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 50 25 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zambian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 75 40 35 200 90 110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 30 25 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 40 30 170 70 105
Asian origins 520 280 240 2,115 1,100 1,015
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 115 75 40 385 195 185
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Iraqi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 60 30 30 165 85 85
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 25 0 30 15 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 10 10 10 35 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 0 10
South Asian origins 60 25 30 595 365 235
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 45 25 20 480 295 190
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Punjabi 10 0 10 45 20 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 20 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 350 175 170 1,160 565 595
Burmese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese 120 60 60 665 345 320
Filipino 90 25 60 185 60 125
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 75 30 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 115 70 40 110 55 55
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 20 0 75 35 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 10 0 115 45 75
Australian 0 10 0 65 25 40
New Zealander 0 0 0 45 20 30
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 12,220 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
Owner 9,955 ... ... 32,415 ... ...
Renter 2,265 ... ... 10,360 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 12,220 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
Condominium 615 ... ... 540 ... ...
Not condominium 11,605 ... ... 42,240 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 12,220 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 710 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,820 ... ... 9,825 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,110 ... ... 18,575 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,570 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 12,220 ... ... 42,775 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,750 ... ... 7,335 ... ...
5 rooms 1,695 ... ... 6,400 ... ...
6 rooms 2,110 ... ... 7,875 ... ...
7 rooms 2,045 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,625 ... ... 13,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 12,220 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 12,205 ... ... 42,645 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 12,215 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
Suitable 12,040 ... ... 41,875 ... ...
Not suitable 180 ... ... 905 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 12,220 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
1960 or before 2,245 ... ... 15,025 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,465 ... ... 11,460 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,465 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,330 ... ... 4,810 ... ...
2001 to 2005 780 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,045 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 890 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 12,215 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 11,390 ... ... 39,075 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 12,215 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
1 household maintainer 7,080 ... ... 25,810 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,015 ... ... 16,515 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 130 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 12,220 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
15 to 24 years 240 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,390 ... ... 6,105 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,160 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,415 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,355 ... ... 8,915 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,190 ... ... 7,240 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,015 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
85 years and over 455 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,135 ... ... 41,835 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,105 ... ... 33,320 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,025 ... ... 8,510 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,815 ... ... 7,740 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,895 ... ... 31,550 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 55.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 970 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 951 ... ... 1,087 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,467 ... ... 240,212 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 174,100 ... ... 265,964 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,260 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.6 ... ... 18.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.1 ... ... 38.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 874 ... ... 838 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 993 ... ... 864 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 24,410 11,745 12,665 82,825 41,040 41,790
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,960 2,135 1,825 15,645 8,320 7,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,530 3,815 3,715 25,775 13,290 12,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,925 5,800 7,125 41,405 19,430 21,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,045 1,395 650 7,395 5,480 1,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,110 590 515 3,370 2,195 1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 940 800 135 4,030 3,290 740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,315 2,485 3,830 21,170 8,355 12,820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 485 200 290 1,295 510 775
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,070 1,725 2,350 11,550 5,080 6,470
Bachelor's degree 3,080 1,255 1,820 8,060 3,215 4,845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 260 130 130 790 320 480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 110 75 35 340 200 135
Master's degree 570 230 340 1,865 930 935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 25 25 490 410 75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,460 7,450 8,005 52,960 26,470 26,490
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,265 755 510 5,870 3,520 2,350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,720 2,450 2,265 16,795 9,195 7,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,470 4,245 5,230 30,295 13,755 16,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,345 960 385 5,030 3,710 1,320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 710 410 305 2,245 1,440 810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 635 550 80 2,780 2,270 515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,715 1,910 2,805 16,160 6,385 9,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 300 115 180 745 310 435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,115 1,255 1,860 8,365 3,345 5,020
Bachelor's degree 2,370 940 1,430 5,945 2,195 3,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 200 95 105 540 185 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 40 35 255 130 125
Master's degree 420 150 270 1,355 620 740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 30 25 275 215 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 24,410 11,750 12,665 82,825 41,040 41,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,485 5,950 5,540 41,420 21,610 19,810
Education 1,060 265 795 2,835 695 2,140
13. Education 1,060 265 795 2,835 695 2,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 305 130 175 1,005 370 630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 40 10 305 195 115
50. Visual and performing arts 255 85 170 695 180 520
Humanities 565 220 345 1,640 700 940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 100 10 85
23. English language and literature/letters 155 40 110 420 145 275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 100 35 70 320 80 235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 125 60 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 105 55 50 315 195 120
54. History 130 60 65 320 200 120
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 45 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 995 260 735 3,680 985 2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 60 0 55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 20 60 280 100 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 0 245 1,100 35 1,070
22. Legal professions and studies 205 65 140 575 155 420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 60 15 40
42. Psychology 240 85 155 610 135 480
45. Social sciences 210 85 125 990 540 455
Business, management and public administration 3,320 1,060 2,260 6,840 1,910 4,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 190 30 160 855 110 750
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,115 1,025 2,090 5,980 1,800 4,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 280 135 150 1,350 780 565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 45 30 480 170 310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 140 50 90 145 75 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 45 30 15 615 465 150
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 20 95 55 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 655 415 235 1,020 570 450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 605 390 210 750 435 320
25. Library science 0 0 10 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 15 20 165 85 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 50 45 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,490 2,340 150 9,965 9,265 700
04. Architecture and related services 25 20 0 105 65 40
14. Engineering 230 195 35 1,420 1,150 270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 580 520 65 2,020 1,800 220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 530 515 15 2,570 2,520 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 820 785 30 2,825 2,745 80
48. Precision production 300 295 0 1,020 985 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 190 110 80 1,285 915 370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 65 70 590 360 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 45 15 690 555 135
Health and related fields 1,955 305 1,650 8,080 1,220 6,855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 90 85 575 215 360
51. Health professions and related programs 1,770 205 1,565 7,435 960 6,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 20 0 70 45 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,105 560 540 3,705 2,015 1,690
12. Personal and culinary services 625 120 500 1,715 370 1,345
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 80 65 15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 170 155 10
43. Security and protective services 175 150 30 1,155 840 315
49. Transportation and materials moving 300 290 15 595 580 15
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,455 7,450 8,005 52,965 26,470 26,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,985 3,210 2,775 22,665 12,715 9,950
Education 675 185 490 1,675 375 1,305
13. Education 675 185 490 1,675 375 1,305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 230 100 130 785 255 530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 10 230 135 90
50. Visual and performing arts 200 75 125 550 115 435
Humanities 400 150 250 1,060 445 615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 85 10 80
23. English language and literature/letters 110 30 80 250 75 175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 15 60 220 55 165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 40 35 175 110 65
54. History 90 45 40 235 150 85
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 0 30 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 785 195 590 2,935 705 2,235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 50 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 20 50 220 75 145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 0 190 895 15 880
22. Legal professions and studies 155 40 115 520 120 400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 35 15 25
42. Psychology 205 65 140 435 90 345
45. Social sciences 150 55 95 780 390 390
Business, management and public administration 2,515 785 1,730 5,130 1,345 3,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 150 15 140 620 80 550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,350 765 1,585 4,515 1,265 3,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies 200 100 105 895 445 450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 40 20 365 130 235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 90 35 55 95 40 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 10
40. Physical sciences 35 20 15 370 240 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 60 35 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 575 385 195 865 485 380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 535 365 170 670 395 275
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 15 20 105 45 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 45 40 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,815 1,675 135 7,180 6,635 545
04. Architecture and related services 25 25 0 80 50 25
14. Engineering 145 110 35 1,045 810 235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 450 400 55 1,480 1,320 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 365 350 15 1,885 1,850 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 600 570 35 2,030 1,975 55
48. Precision production 235 230 0 660 630 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 135 75 60 945 660 295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 50 50 420 235 185
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 15 525 425 105
Health and related fields 1,355 210 1,140 5,965 890 5,075
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 70 45 410 140 270
51. Health professions and related programs 1,230 130 1,095 5,510 715 4,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 40 30 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 775 380 395 2,850 1,525 1,330
12. Personal and culinary services 445 90 360 1,325 270 1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 70 60 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 105 95 15
43. Security and protective services 130 110 20 900 650 245
49. Transportation and materials moving 195 185 15 450 445 10
Other 0 10 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 24,410 11,750 12,660 82,825 41,040 41,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,485 5,950 5,540 41,420 21,610 19,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,925 5,800 7,125 41,405 19,430 21,980
Location of study inside Canada 12,385 5,540 6,845 38,985 18,215 20,770
Same as province or territory of residence 8,830 3,960 4,875 34,870 16,265 18,605
Different than province or territory of residence 3,550 1,580 1,970 4,115 1,945 2,165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 540 255 280 2,425 1,215 1,205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 170 80 90 900 505 395
Philippines 35 10 25 45 0 45
India 0 0 0 105 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 60 40 475 265 215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 75 35 40
France 10 10 0 20 0 15
Other 210 100 110 800 360 440
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,455 7,450 8,005 52,965 26,470 26,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,985 3,210 2,780 22,665 12,715 9,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,470 4,240 5,230 30,295 13,755 16,545
Location of study inside Canada 9,085 4,055 5,030 28,865 13,120 15,745
Same as province or territory of residence 6,600 3,030 3,575 25,720 11,675 14,045
Different than province or territory of residence 2,485 1,030 1,455 3,145 1,440 1,700
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 185 200 1,435 635 795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 100 50 55 530 265 270
Philippines 30 10 20 40 0 35
India 0 0 10 90 45 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 30 25 225 110 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 65 30 35
France 10 10 0 10 10 10
Other 170 90 85 470 185 285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 24,410 11,750 12,660 82,830 41,040 41,785
In the labour force 16,065 8,185 7,880 50,695 26,885 23,815
Employed 14,495 7,295 7,200 47,040 24,780 22,260
Unemployed 1,570 890 675 3,655 2,105 1,555
Not in the labour force 8,350 3,560 4,785 32,130 14,155 17,970
Participation rate 65.8 69.7 62.2 61.2 65.5 57.0
Employment rate 59.4 62.1 56.9 56.8 60.4 53.3
Unemployment rate 9.8 10.9 8.6 7.2 7.8 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 24,410 11,750 12,660 82,825 41,040 41,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,755 3,355 4,400 29,890 13,065 16,820
Worked 16,655 8,390 8,265 52,940 27,975 24,965
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,130 4,825 4,305 28,105 16,570 11,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,525 3,570 3,960 24,840 11,405 13,425
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 42.6 42.5 43.4 44.0 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 16,065 8,190 7,875 50,700 26,885 23,815
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 320 200 115 900 440 460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 15,745 7,985 7,755 49,800 26,440 23,355
Employee 14,475 7,235 7,235 44,400 23,230 21,170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,270 750 520 5,395 3,210 2,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 16,060 8,185 7,875 50,700 26,880 23,815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 315 200 120 905 445 465
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 15,745 7,990 7,760 49,800 26,440 23,350
0 Management occupations 1,730 1,070 660 5,285 3,310 1,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,455 835 1,620 5,885 1,430 4,460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 895 700 195 2,955 2,245 710
3 Health occupations 1,165 180 985 3,980 630 3,350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,685 500 1,185 8,500 4,380 4,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 130 185 925 295 625
6 Sales and service occupations 4,475 1,845 2,625 11,095 4,160 6,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,285 2,145 135 7,995 7,535 460
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 390 305 85 1,095 910 180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 360 275 85 2,085 1,550 530
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 16,065 8,190 7,875 50,700 26,885 23,815
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 320 205 120 905 440 460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 15,745 7,985 7,760 49,795 26,445 23,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 210 160 45 1,490 1,075 420
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 180 120 60 225 200 25
22 Utilities 40 30 10 830 690 140
23 Construction 1,015 875 135 4,410 3,905 500
31-33 Manufacturing 800 590 205 3,490 2,545 950
41 Wholesale trade 665 530 140 885 605 275
44-45 Retail trade 2,425 1,325 1,100 5,835 2,595 3,240
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,095 780 315 1,385 1,040 345
51 Information and cultural industries 330 155 175 680 280 400
52 Finance and insurance 980 290 690 820 145 675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 190 115 75 585 265 320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 685 420 270 3,350 1,935 1,415
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 20 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,345 655 690 2,110 1,115 990
61 Educational services 970 255 715 2,995 790 2,205
62 Health care and social assistance 1,715 250 1,470 6,525 855 5,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 520 265 250 630 280 350
72 Accommodation and food services 1,090 355 740 3,280 1,095 2,180
81 Other services (except public administration) 715 370 345 2,010 950 1,065
91 Public administration 765 435 330 8,235 6,070 2,165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 14,500 7,300 7,205 47,040 24,780 22,255
Worked at home 890 445 445 3,385 1,565 1,820
Worked outside Canada 45 25 20 120 95 20
No fixed workplace address 1,680 1,290 395 5,190 3,985 1,205
Worked at usual place 11,880 5,545 6,335 38,350 19,135 19,215
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 11,880 5,545 6,335 38,350 19,135 19,215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,200 920 1,285 15,355 7,835 7,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 755 240 510 17,850 8,545 9,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 8,745 4,260 4,485 4,765 2,555 2,215
Commute to a different province or territory 185 125 55 375 200 180
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 13,565 6,835 6,730 43,535 23,120 20,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,420 5,885 5,540 37,355 20,230 17,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,300 510 795 2,815 1,300 1,515
Public transit 190 100 85 210 80 130
Walked 450 220 230 2,375 1,000 1,375
Bicycle 50 40 15 380 300 80
Other method 150 80 70 400 215 185
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 13,560 6,830 6,735 43,535 23,120 20,420
Less than 15 minutes 5,745 2,650 3,100 17,380 8,450 8,930
15 to 29 minutes 5,320 2,680 2,640 12,775 6,805 5,975
30 to 44 minutes 1,620 925 695 6,870 3,735 3,140
45 to 59 minutes 440 245 195 3,060 1,865 1,190
60 minutes and over 435 335 100 3,450 2,270 1,185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 13,565 6,835 6,730 43,535 23,120 20,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 490 390 95 3,670 2,625 1,040
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,700 995 700 10,950 7,030 3,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,895 2,535 2,360 12,550 6,915 5,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,235 1,375 1,860 6,960 2,590 4,370
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,190 455 740 3,520 1,155 2,370
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,050 1,075 975 5,880 2,805 3,080
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 17,090 8,640 8,455 54,220 28,570 25,650
Single responses 16,645 8,470 8,175 53,950 28,430 25,515
Official languages 16,635 8,465 8,165 53,840 28,365 25,475
English 16,215 8,330 7,885 53,350 28,235 25,120
French 410 135 275 490 135 355
Non-official languages 15 0 15 105 65 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 105 65 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 95 60 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 80 45 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 80 50 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 450 170 280 275 135 140
English and French 440 165 275 245 115 125
English and non-official language 10 10 10 25 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 17,095 8,640 8,460 54,220 28,570 25,655
None 14,580 7,535 7,040 50,600 26,795 23,810
English 335 120 215 315 115 200
French 2,120 940 1,180 3,045 1,550 1,495
Non-official language 45 30 15 235 115 120
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 45 25 15 215 110 105
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 0 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 28,610 13,940 14,670 98,145 49,010 49,135
Non-movers 25,800 12,570 13,225 86,670 43,310 43,365
Movers 2,810 1,365 1,440 11,475 5,700 5,775
Non-migrants 1,340 625 715 5,410 2,770 2,645
Migrants 1,475 745 725 6,065 2,930 3,135
Internal migrants 1,425 720 705 5,825 2,810 3,010
Intraprovincial migrants 875 430 445 4,705 2,260 2,440
Interprovincial migrants 550 290 260 1,125 550 575
External migrants 45 25 25 240 120 120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 27,665 13,450 14,220 93,615 46,690 46,925
Non-movers 19,325 9,440 9,885 62,185 31,180 31,005
Movers 8,340 4,010 4,330 31,435 15,515 15,920
Non-migrants 4,175 2,005 2,170 13,265 6,630 6,630
Migrants 4,165 2,005 2,160 18,170 8,875 9,290
Internal migrants 3,900 1,890 2,005 17,620 8,615 9,005
Intraprovincial migrants 2,710 1,285 1,430 14,095 6,780 7,315
Interprovincial migrants 1,185 610 570 3,525 1,835 1,690
External migrants 265 115 155 545 260 285

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Albert, CT [Census division], New Brunswick and Renfrew, CTY [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 2, 2024).

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