Census Profile, 2016 Census
Albert, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Albert, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Brampton West Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Albert, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Albert, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,158	...	...	130,000	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	28,846	...	...	101,757r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	27.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,111	...	...	35,010	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,219	...	...	34,307	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.1	...	...	2,244.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,807.88	...	...	57.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,160	14,185	14,970	130,000	64,030	65,970
0 to 14 years	4,505	2,335	2,165	30,400	15,655	14,750
0 to 4 years	1,305	680	625	9,735	5,005	4,735
5 to 9 years	1,530	785	745	10,590	5,460	5,125
10 to 14 years	1,665	875	795	10,075	5,190	4,880
15 to 64 years	18,830	9,185	9,640	89,300	43,570	45,730
15 to 19 years	1,775	960	815	9,525	4,950	4,580
20 to 24 years	1,515	725	790	8,665	4,375	4,285
25 to 29 years	1,320	680	635	8,605	4,070	4,535
30 to 34 years	1,595	735	860	10,455	4,835	5,620
35 to 39 years	1,825	870	950	11,005	5,130	5,875
40 to 44 years	2,060	1,020	1,040	10,605	5,105	5,500
45 to 49 years	2,125	1,030	1,095	9,760	4,790	4,975
50 to 54 years	2,380	1,135	1,240	8,650	4,405	4,245
55 to 59 years	2,205	1,070	1,130	6,740	3,380	3,365
60 to 64 years	2,040	955	1,085	5,280	2,525	2,760
65 years and over	5,825	2,660	3,165	10,295	4,805	5,495
65 to 69 years	2,135	1,020	1,115	4,245	2,040	2,215
70 to 74 years	1,430	685	740	2,705	1,330	1,375
75 to 79 years	960	455	510	1,675	785	890
80 to 84 years	620	265	355	920	380	540
85 years and over	680	230	450	745	280	470
85 to 89 years	405	135	270	505	205	305
90 to 94 years	220	85	135	190	70	125
95 to 99 years	55	15	35	35	5	30
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.5	14.5	23.4	24.4	22.4
15 to 64 years	64.6	64.8	64.4	68.7	68.0	69.3
65 years and over	20.0	18.8	21.1	7.9	7.5	8.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	0.6	0.4	0.7
Average age of the population	43.2	42.1	44.2	34.0	33.4	34.5
Median age of the population	45.0	44.0	46.0	33.8	33.1	34.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,215	...	...	34,310	...	...
Single-detached house	8,955	...	...	21,915	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	205	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,560	...	...	12,180	...	...
Semi-detached house	645	...	...	6,385	...	...
Row house	445	...	...	4,305	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	205	...	...	1,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,260	...	...	385	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,215	...	...	34,310	...	...
1 person	3,070	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 persons	4,945	...	...	5,780	...	...
3 persons	1,850	...	...	6,940	...	...
4 persons	1,670	...	...	9,285	...	...
5 or more persons	690	...	...	9,815	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,885	...	...	129,720	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,655	11,845	12,810	99,595	48,380	51,220
Married or living common law	15,410	7,685	7,725	62,100	31,015	31,085
Married	12,655	6,315	6,340	58,210	29,070	29,140
Living common law	2,755	1,370	1,385	3,890	1,945	1,945
Not married and not living common law	9,245	4,160	5,085	37,505	17,360	20,140
Never married	5,525	2,920	2,600	28,410	14,725	13,690
Separated	745	325	420	2,280	810	1,470
Divorced	1,420	565	855	3,520	1,255	2,265
Widowed	1,555	350	1,205	3,290	575	2,710
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,950	...	...	35,970	...	...
2 persons	5,100	...	...	10,640	...	...
3 persons	1,780	...	...	9,150	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	11,155	...	...
5 or more persons	530	...	...	5,020	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,950	...	...	35,965	...	...
Total couple families	7,620	...	...	30,145	...	...
Married couples	6,245	...	...	28,200	...	...
Common-law couples	1,375	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,335	...	...	5,825	...	...
Female parent	1,045	...	...	4,805	...	...
Male parent	290	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,625	...	...	30,145	...	...
Couples without children	4,240	...	...	7,780	...	...
Couples with children	3,375	...	...	22,360	...	...
1 child	1,420	...	...	7,235	...	...
2 children	1,460	...	...	10,410	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	4,710	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,330	...	...	5,825	...	...
1 child	855	...	...	2,860	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	1,915	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,380	1,955	2,425	9,845	4,435	5,410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,220	...	...	34,305	...	...
One-census-family households	8,615	...	...	26,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,090	...	...	4,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,525	...	...	22,400	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	4,295	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,435	...	...	3,120	...	...
One-person households	3,070	...	...	2,490	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	365	...	...	635	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,930	14,110	14,815	129,760	63,955	65,805
English only	21,930	11,065	10,860	116,955	58,755	58,200
French only	45	15	25	125	55	70
English and French	6,935	3,020	3,915	7,205	3,110	4,095
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	5,470	2,040	3,430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,925	14,110	14,815	129,760	63,955	65,800
English	26,860	13,220	13,645	122,125	60,920	61,205
French	1,960	850	1,115	1,255	590	670
English and French	85	40	45	995	455	540
Neither English nor French	15	5	15	5,380	1,995	3,385
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,005	870	1,140	1,755	815	940
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.9	6.2	7.7	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,930	14,115	14,815	129,760	63,955	65,800
Single responses	28,635	13,975	14,665	122,240	60,215	62,025
Official languages	28,100	13,715	14,385	65,150	32,185	32,965
English	26,105	12,860	13,245	64,085	31,680	32,410
French	1,995	855	1,145	1,065	505	560
Non-official languages	535	255	275	57,090	28,030	29,055
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	260	275	57,085	28,035	29,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	1,425	715	710
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	1,330	675	655
Amharic	0	0	0	85	45	45
Arabic	15	15	0	955	485	470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	1,085	495	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vietnamese	5	0	0	1,020	470	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	3,265	1,410	1,855
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	50	60
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	115	50	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	40	20	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	35	2,910	1,245	1,665
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	205	110	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	120	60	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	85	45	45
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	4,330	2,130	2,200
Kannada	0	0	0	110	50	60
Malayalam	0	0	0	795	400	395
Tamil	0	0	0	3,045	1,485	1,555
Telugu	0	0	0	370	180	185
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	160	43,605	21,650	21,950
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	25	2,040	950	1,090
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	2,030	945	1,085
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bulgarian	10	0	5	20	10	5
Croatian	5	5	0	285	145	140
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	15	5	5	1,190	545	640
Russian	5	0	5	140	60	80
Serbian	5	0	0	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	65	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	245	115	130
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	55	20	35	80	45	40
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	5
German	75	30	40	140	65	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	130	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	34,645	17,360	17,295
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	33,700	16,870	16,825
Bengali	0	0	0	785	380	405
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,065	1,515	1,550
Hindi	0	0	0	3,475	1,705	1,770
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	80	40	40
Marathi	0	0	0	150	70	75
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	19,380	9,750	9,635
Sindhi	0	0	0	145	75	70
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	415	205	210
Urdu	10	5	0	5,975	3,015	2,955
Iranian languages	10	5	10	905	460	445
Kurdish	5	0	0	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	150	70	80
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	720	370	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	45	6,435	3,105	3,335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	1,015	485	530
Portuguese	10	5	10	3,295	1,620	1,675
Romanian	20	10	10	120	50	65
Spanish	35	15	15	2,000	945	1,060
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	40	100	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,285	635	655
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	540	265	270
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	105	55	50
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	90	45	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	220	110	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	1,385	660	725
Chinese languages	30	15	15	1,360	650	715
Cantonese	0	0	0	645	300	345
Hakka	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mandarin	25	10	15	585	290	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	85	45	45
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	120	60	55
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	120	60	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	95	40	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	90	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple responses	290	140	150	7,520	3,735	3,780
English and French	235	115	125	305	135	170
English and non-official language	40	20	20	6,940	3,480	3,460
French and non-official language	10	5	5	110	45	65
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	170	80	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,925	14,110	14,815	129,755	63,955	65,805
Single responses	28,635	13,970	14,665	111,220	54,720	56,495
Official languages	28,425	13,865	14,560	78,060	38,425	39,635
English	27,705	13,570	14,140	77,435	38,120	39,310
French	720	295	420	625	305	325
Non-official languages	205	105	100	33,160	16,300	16,865
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	105	100	33,150	16,295	16,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	555	280	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	520	260	255
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Arabic	5	5	5	380	200	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	705	320	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	5	0	0	665	300	365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	1,185	545	635
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	5	1,080	495	580
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,335	1,355
Kannada	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	420	210	205
Tamil	0	0	0	1,995	985	1,005
Telugu	0	0	0	215	105	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	40	26,375	13,000	13,370
Albanian	0	0	0	35	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	10	980	485	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	975	485	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	5	5	0	635	320	320
Russian	5	5	5	85	45	40
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	22,750	11,245	11,505
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	22,185	10,955	11,230
Bengali	0	0	0	490	220	270
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,940	925	1,020
Hindi	0	0	0	1,725	835	885
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	75	40	40
Nepali	0	0	0	125	65	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	13,820	6,865	6,950
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Urdu	5	0	0	3,720	1,860	1,865
Iranian languages	5	0	0	540	280	255
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	90	45	45
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	435	225	210
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	2,570	1,245	1,335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	215	95	115
Portuguese	5	5	0	1,315	650	665
Romanian	20	10	10	40	15	20
Spanish	10	5	5	1,005	480	525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	60	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	390	185	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	190	85	100
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	45	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	35	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	30	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	870	415	455
Chinese languages	15	10	10	860	410	450
Cantonese	0	0	0	380	170	205
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	15	10	5	420	210	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	80	45	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	290	140	150	18,540	9,230	9,305
English and French	160	70	90	430	185	245
English and non-official language	120	60	55	17,730	8,880	8,845
French and non-official language	10	5	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	310	135	180
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,925	14,110	14,815	129,760	63,955	65,805
None	26,850	13,275	13,575	97,260	47,750	49,510
English	510	195	310	14,480	7,425	7,060
French	1,330	530	805	900	400	505
Non-official language	195	85	115	16,535	8,085	8,450
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	190	80	110	16,535	8,085	8,450
English and French	5	0	0	90	40	50
English and non-official language	5	5	0	365	200	165
French and non-official language	30	15	15	125	60	65
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,385	11,760	12,625	99,350	48,295	51,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,425	11,255	12,175	92,710	45,120	47,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,035	40,347	28,217	31,174	36,558	26,723
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,430	11,255	12,180	92,715	45,120	47,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,447	35,520	25,856	28,866	33,180	25,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,385	10,570	10,815	81,645	41,325	40,320
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,700	37,167	24,888	32,455	38,646	26,957
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,540	6,910	9,625	66,315	27,840	38,475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,650	8,555	6,832	1,922	708	3,537
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,490	8,925	8,570	75,135	38,580	36,555
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,150	36,239	27,001	34,318	39,878	29,703
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,410	11,745	12,660	98,955	48,155	50,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,465	11,245	12,210	92,515	45,095	47,420
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,791	47,943	34,202	39,160	45,080	33,530
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,460	11,250	12,210	92,530	45,095	47,435
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,206	39,383	29,435	33,668	38,055	29,497
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,440	10,550	10,895	81,420	41,355	40,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,174	45,165	31,402	40,036	46,353	33,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,490	6,915	9,575	65,995	27,830	38,165
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,399	9,089	7,900	5,502	4,162	6,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,490	8,830	8,660	75,010	38,610	36,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,272	44,153	32,277	41,023	46,916	34,771
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,410	11,750	12,665	98,960	48,150	50,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,890	4,640	4,250	37,110	21,145	15,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,865	51,444	41,287	50,651	55,939	45,750
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,535	62,112	46,265	56,660	61,590	50,131
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.6	81.2	89.9	94.3	84.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.6	72.0	66.5	84.9	89.0	79.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.4	18.8	10.1	5.7	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,385	11,765	12,620	99,350	48,295	51,055
Without total income	960	515	450	6,640	3,175	3,465
With total income	23,430	11,255	12,175	92,710	45,120	47,590
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.7	96.5	93.3	93.4	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,865	1,170	1,695	17,050	7,145	9,900
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,310	2,500	16,195	6,810	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	3,700	1,480	2,225	11,750	5,350	6,400
$30,000 to $39,999	3,475	1,605	1,870	10,410	4,835	5,575
$40,000 to $49,999	2,955	1,525	1,430	9,430	4,245	5,180
$50,000 to $59,999	2,010	1,180	835	7,700	3,970	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	1,445	900	545	5,770	3,315	2,455
$70,000 to $79,999	1,005	590	415	4,415	2,765	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	685	410	275	3,200	2,050	1,145
$90,000 to $99,999	430	285	145	2,480	1,510	970
$100,000 and over	1,030	800	235	4,315	3,125	1,190
$100,000 to $149,999	715	540	180	3,555	2,525	1,025
$150,000 and over	315	260	55	760	595	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,385	11,765	12,620	99,350	48,295	51,055
Without after-tax income	950	510	440	6,630	3,175	3,455
With after-tax income	23,430	11,250	12,180	92,715	45,120	47,600
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.6	96.5	93.3	93.4	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,025	1,200	1,825	17,140	7,190	9,950
$10,000 to $19,999	4,065	1,440	2,625	16,920	7,185	9,735
$20,000 to $29,999	4,450	1,825	2,630	13,725	6,260	7,465
$30,000 to $39,999	4,310	2,130	2,180	12,495	5,750	6,750
$40,000 to $49,999	3,040	1,705	1,335	11,145	5,540	5,605
$50,000 to $59,999	1,780	1,110	670	7,965	4,570	3,400
$60,000 to $69,999	1,230	705	520	5,375	3,370	2,010
$70,000 to $79,999	590	410	180	3,610	2,215	1,390
$80,000 and over	945	735	210	4,340	3,040	1,295
$80,000 to $89,999	325	240	85	1,970	1,275	695
$90,000 to $99,999	190	145	45	1,015	745	270
$100,000 and over	430	350	75	1,350	1,020	330
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,385	11,765	12,620	99,350	48,295	51,055
Without employment income	6,895	2,835	4,055	24,215	9,715	14,500
With employment income	17,495	8,925	8,565	75,135	38,580	36,555
Percentage with employment income	71.7	75.9	67.9	75.6	79.9	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,360	1,215	1,145	7,915	3,420	4,495
$5,000 to $9,999	1,490	650	835	6,265	2,550	3,720
$10,000 to $19,999	2,395	1,050	1,345	10,795	5,140	5,655
$20,000 to $29,999	2,240	940	1,305	8,800	4,270	4,530
$30,000 to $39,999	2,300	1,055	1,245	8,530	3,960	4,570
$40,000 to $49,999	1,960	985	975	7,955	3,705	4,250
$50,000 to $59,999	1,300	790	505	6,740	3,675	3,065
$60,000 to $69,999	995	605	390	5,070	3,055	2,010
$70,000 to $79,999	795	445	355	4,040	2,610	1,430
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,185	470	9,025	6,195	2,830
$80,000 to $89,999	535	315	220	2,920	1,925	1,000
$90,000 to $99,999	310	215	95	2,310	1,420	890
$100,000 and over	810	655	155	3,795	2,850	945
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,220	...	...	34,310	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,521	...	...	96,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,251	...	...	84,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,070	...	...	2,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,796	...	...	52,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,784	...	...	44,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,150	...	...	31,815	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,304	...	...	100,524	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,012	...	...	87,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,220	...	...	34,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,318	...	...	105,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,679	...	...	90,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,060	...	...	2,530	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,967	...	...	54,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,934	...	...	45,166	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,160	...	...	31,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,796	...	...	109,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,951	...	...	94,425	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,220	...	...	34,305	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	485	...	...	350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	515	...	...	455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	460	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	565	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	620	...	...	875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	575	...	...	895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	615	...	...	1,010	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,180	...	...	2,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	2,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,045	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	885	...	...	2,580	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,095	...	...	16,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,265	...	...	5,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	770	...	...	4,305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	695	...	...	4,150	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,220	...	...	34,310	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	505	...	...	365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	570	...	...	500	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	685	...	...	785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	755	...	...	990	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	1,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	715	...	...	1,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	...	...	2,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,300	...	...	3,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	3,290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	835	...	...	3,355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	660	...	...	3,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,955	...	...	12,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,025	...	...	5,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	510	...	...	3,315	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	3,155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,875	...	...	31,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,277	...	...	98,438	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,952	...	...	86,317	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	4,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	87,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,264	...	...	74,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,435	...	...	21,985	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,295	...	...	106,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,314	...	...	93,382	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,235	...	...	4,465	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,128	...	...	69,855	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	63,130	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,865	...	...	31,640	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,832	...	...	107,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,888	...	...	92,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	...	...	4,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,815	...	...	90,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,646	...	...	76,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,415	...	...	21,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,541	...	...	116,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,304	...	...	100,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	4,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,666	...	...	74,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,603	...	...	66,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,910	1,775	2,135	4,935	2,740	2,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,756	35,264	30,832	37,986	40,154	35,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,304	30,905	28,516	33,969	35,627	32,218
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,900	1,750	2,150	4,865	2,855	2,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,879	39,066	38,726	44,718	47,159	41,249
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,256	32,898	33,548	37,403	38,832	35,372
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,885	14,100	14,785	129,720	63,940	65,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,735	7,410	8,325	63,735	31,165	32,570
In the bottom decile	2,055	980	1,085	7,350	3,635	3,710
In the second decile	3,100	1,360	1,735	11,445	5,575	5,870
In the third decile	3,360	1,585	1,775	13,845	6,740	7,105
In the fourth decile	3,690	1,775	1,915	15,190	7,485	7,700
In the fifth decile	3,530	1,715	1,815	15,910	7,730	8,185
In the top half of the distribution	13,155	6,690	6,460	65,985	32,770	33,215
In the sixth decile	3,610	1,825	1,785	16,340	8,025	8,305
In the seventh decile	3,375	1,725	1,650	16,185	8,050	8,135
In the eighth decile	2,800	1,405	1,395	14,575	7,220	7,360
In the ninth decile	2,060	1,055	1,000	12,705	6,350	6,355
In the top decile	1,305	680	630	6,180	3,125	3,050
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,885	14,100	14,785	129,720	63,940	65,780
0 to 17 years	5,600	2,940	2,655	36,090	18,600	17,490
0 to 5 years	1,590	825	760	11,715	6,020	5,700
18 to 64 years	17,675	8,565	9,115	83,505	40,580	42,925
65 years and over	5,610	2,600	3,010	10,125	4,760	5,365
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,535	1,575	1,955	12,125	5,950	6,180
0 to 17 years	950	495	455	4,690	2,435	2,260
0 to 5 years	320	175	145	1,575	825	750
18 to 64 years	1,870	845	1,025	6,735	3,190	3,545
65 years and over	715	235	475	695	325	375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.2	13.2	9.3	9.3	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	16.8	17.1	13.0	13.1	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	21.2	19.1	13.4	13.7	13.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.6	9.9	11.2	8.1	7.9	8.3
65 years and over (%)	12.7	9.0	15.8	6.9	6.8	7.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,360	660	700	9,300	4,620	4,680
0 to 17 years	350	180	175	3,355	1,775	1,575
0 to 5 years	120	65	50	1,110	585	525
18 to 64 years	905	455	450	5,505	2,655	2,850
65 years and over	105	25	75	445	190	250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.7	4.7	7.2	7.2	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	6.1	6.6	9.3	9.5	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	9.5	9.7	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.3	4.9	6.6	6.5	6.6
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.0	2.5	4.4	4.0	4.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,885	14,080	14,805	129,425	63,815	65,615
Official languages	28,840	14,060	14,785	124,200	61,840	62,355
English	28,805	14,040	14,770	124,105	61,805	62,300
French	6,945	3,040	3,900	7,350	3,150	4,205
Non-official languages	1,020	485	530	73,580	36,345	37,235
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	10	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,005	480	530	73,550	36,335	37,220
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	2,170	1,095	1,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	75	105
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	65	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	0	1,995	1,030	960
Amharic	0	0	0	195	95	100
Arabic	30	25	0	1,410	745	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	245	110	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Harari	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	160	80	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	1,285	580	700
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	30	50
Vietnamese	25	20	10	1,195	555	640
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	20
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	4,070	1,790	2,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	175	80	100
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	205	65	135
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	115	55	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	55	3,885	1,715	2,175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	10	0	0	730	335	390
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	365	185	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	355	140	210
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5,850	2,920	2,930
Kannada	0	0	0	195	95	95
Malayalam	0	0	0	980	490	490
Tamil	0	0	0	4,360	2,215	2,145
Telugu	0	0	0	625	295	330
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	585	265	315	56,160	28,085	28,075
Albanian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Armenian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	35	2,395	1,115	1,280
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic languages	55	25	30	2,375	1,110	1,270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	305	145	165
Czech	0	0	0	25	20	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	20	15	0	1,365	625	740
Russian	35	15	25	330	185	150
Serbian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	0	40	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	275	110	170	465	250	215
Afrikaans	15	10	10	25	15	15
Danish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	115	45	70	125	65	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	45	105	285	160	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	195	110	90
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	44,020	22,180	21,845
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	43,230	21,795	21,435
Bengali	0	0	0	950	445	505
Gujarati	0	0	0	4,365	2,190	2,175
Hindi	0	0	0	14,515	7,245	7,265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	90	40	45
Konkani	0	0	0	195	95	100
Marathi	0	0	0	345	190	155
Nepali	0	0	0	200	105	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25,455	13,010	12,440
Sindhi	0	0	0	230	115	115
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	635	350	285
Urdu	15	10	10	9,220	4,625	4,590
Iranian languages	0	10	0	975	460	510
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	300	135	170
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	735	360	375
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Italic (Romance) languages	250	125	125	9,070	4,445	4,630
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	1,615	855	755
Portuguese	40	20	20	4,570	2,235	2,335
Romanian	10	10	0	145	75	65
Spanish	185	95	90	3,055	1,430	1,620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	75	45	120	45	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	15	2,585	1,305	1,285
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	840	420	420
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	100	40	65
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	25	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	85	45	40
Ganda	0	0	0	40	20	20
Igbo	0	0	0	150	85	65
Lingala	0	0	0	60	30	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	300	180	120
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	790	405	390
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	250	110	135
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	60	20	40	100	65	40
American Sign Language	15	10	15	45	30	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	55	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	50	1,735	840	895
Chinese languages	80	30	45	1,665	805	855
Cantonese	0	0	0	830	370	460
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mandarin	45	20	20	935	465	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Lao	0	0	0	115	60	55
Thai	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	60	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	60	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	165	70	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	10	150	70	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	35	65
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,885	14,075	14,810	129,420	63,815	65,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,340	13,850	14,495	112,600	55,640	56,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,570	2,935	2,640	34,060	17,605	16,460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,765	10,915	11,850	78,540	38,040	40,500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	545	230	315	16,825	8,175	8,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,885	14,080	14,805	129,425	63,810	65,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,690	13,565	14,125	57,920	29,090	28,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,100	465	630	70,010	34,035	35,975
Before 1981	465	160	300	8,990	4,230	4,755
1981 to 1990	105	50	55	8,995	4,365	4,635
1991 to 2000	60	20	35	17,880	8,720	9,160
2001 to 2010	270	145	125	25,200	12,440	12,755
2001 to 2005	90	40	50	13,090	6,360	6,725
2006 to 2010	180	105	70	12,110	6,075	6,035
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	90	115	8,945	4,270	4,675
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	45	50	1,490	685	805
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,095	470	630	70,010	34,035	35,975
Under 5 years	200	75	125	6,035	3,085	2,945
5 to 14 years	245	115	130	11,445	5,680	5,765
15 to 24 years	180	55	130	16,630	7,295	9,335
25 to 44 years	420	200	215	27,735	14,120	13,615
45 years and over	50	20	30	8,170	3,855	4,315
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,100	470	635	70,010	34,040	35,975
Americas	235	105	130	15,825	7,200	8,625
Brazil	0	0	10	160	75	90
Colombia	10	10	0	205	90	115
El Salvador	10	10	0	210	110	95
Guyana	10	0	0	3,095	1,515	1,585
Haiti	0	0	0	110	65	45
Jamaica	10	0	10	6,965	2,955	4,005
Mexico	0	0	0	95	40	60
Peru	10	10	0	100	40	55
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	2,125	990	1,130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	80	100	815	400	415
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	1,950	920	1,030
Europe	550	200	345	6,860	3,300	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	105	50	60
Croatia	0	0	0	145	50	95
France	0	0	0	65	20	40
Germany	65	30	40	150	85	60
Greece	0	0	0	75	45	35
Hungary	0	0	0	55	15	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	70	25	45
Italy	15	10	10	645	350	300
Netherlands	75	25	50	45	20	20
Poland	10	0	10	975	445	530
Portugal	10	0	0	2,525	1,260	1,260
Romania	0	10	0	105	55	55
Russian Federation	20	0	20	110	40	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	275	90	185	1,110	515	590
Other places of birth in Europe	55	25	30	535	260	270
Africa	55	35	25	4,425	2,200	2,225
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	180	85	90
Ethiopia	10	10	10	160	85	75
Kenya	0	0	0	310	180	135
Morocco	15	10	0	60	25	35
Nigeria	10	0	0	1,415	720	695
Somalia	0	0	0	85	40	45
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	110	50	65
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	2,070	1,000	1,070
Asia	260	130	130	42,750	21,260	21,485
Afghanistan	0	0	0	520	245	275
Bangladesh	0	0	0	585	270	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	15	35	755	340	415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	175	75	100
India	0	0	0	24,570	12,360	12,210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	40
Iraq	0	0	0	355	185	165
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	65	40	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	155	90	70
Pakistan	10	0	10	5,585	2,840	2,745
Philippines	65	25	40	4,005	1,765	2,240
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	2,870	1,475	1,390
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	20
Taiwan	10	10	10	25	10	20
Viet Nam	10	0	0	1,015	465	540
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	1,870	1,005	865
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	155	80	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	205	90	115	8,945	4,270	4,675
Americas	25	10	15	1,285	645	640
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	40	25	15
Jamaica	10	10	10	645	315	330
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	200	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	330	165	165
Europe	20	0	20	230	105	120
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	125	60	65
Africa	30	10	20	745	355	390
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	20	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	20	10	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	355	170	190
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	205	100	105
Asia	125	65	65	6,665	3,140	3,525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	45	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	4,600	2,195	2,405
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	785	380	405
Philippines	65	25	35	450	180	270
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	245	125	120
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	70	35	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	95	50	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,885	14,075	14,805	129,420	63,810	65,610
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,330	590	740	71,785	34,885	36,890
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,965	1,000	965	44,370	22,270	22,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	12,490	13,105	13,275	6,655	6,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	650	305	340	61,840	30,210	31,630
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	435	225	205	25,900	13,495	12,410
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	160	115	40	9,810	7,035	2,770
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	275	110	160	16,095	6,460	9,635
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	190	65	130	29,100	12,995	16,105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	10	10	6,275	3,445	2,835
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	570	285	285
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,885	14,080	14,805	129,420	63,815	65,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	265	295	740	345	395
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	515	250	260	660	300	360
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	320	170	145	360	170	195
Métis	190	80	105	270	120	150
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	45	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	40	25	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,325	13,815	14,515	128,680	63,465	65,215
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,885	14,080	14,810	129,425	63,815	65,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	100	90	185	80	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,695	13,975	14,715	129,240	63,735	65,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,885	14,075	14,805	129,420	63,815	65,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	45	50	105	40	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	50	50	105	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	30	40	100	40	60
Métis single ancestry	35	20	10	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,125	520	610	1,085	490	600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,110	510	595	1,035	455	580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	860	400	460	765	330	440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	95	125	220	100	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	10	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	10	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,660	13,510	14,150	128,230	63,290	64,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,885	14,080	14,805	129,420	63,810	65,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	645	315	325	101,915	50,040	51,875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	10	20	56,145	28,345	27,800
Chinese	100	35	60	2,130	1,035	1,090
Black	195	85	115	24,405	11,345	13,060
Filipino	95	40	60	5,870	2,770	3,095
Latin American	20	15	0	2,715	1,350	1,360
Arab	30	25	10	1,250	640	610
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	20	0	1,820	925	890
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	895	435	465
Korean	110	75	45	145	65	85
Japanese	0	0	0	85	50	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	3,970	1,885	2,085
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	0	2,490	1,195	1,295
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,240	13,760	14,480	27,510	13,770	13,735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,885	14,080	14,805	129,420	63,810	65,610
North American Aboriginal origins	1,225	565	660	1,190	525	665
First Nations (North American Indian)	945	435	510	905	390	510
Inuit	25	15	15	75	40	35
Métis	275	120	150	265	125	135
Other North American origins	15,035	7,355	7,680	12,780	6,365	6,410
Acadian	980	440	540	50	25	25
American	335	165	170	500	255	250
Canadian	14,145	6,945	7,205	12,305	6,120	6,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	10	25	95	60	35
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	25	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	20,320	9,775	10,545	30,540	15,065	15,480
British Isles origins	17,225	8,285	8,945	12,050	5,980	6,070
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,825	4,785	5,035	6,925	3,540	3,385
Irish	7,405	3,510	3,900	4,540	2,180	2,355
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,840	3,705	4,140	4,600	2,235	2,360
Welsh	505	215	285	465	285	180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	705	330	375	965	425	535
French origins	5,295	2,555	2,740	2,365	1,195	1,175
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,295	2,550	2,745	2,365	1,195	1,170
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,060	1,975	2,085	3,515	1,790	1,725
Austrian	50	20	30	220	105	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	45	45	90	55	35
Dutch	820	440	375	1,105	565	540
Flemish	20	0	20	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	3,255	1,555	1,695	2,220	1,140	1,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	65	25	35	125	65	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	620	315	305	320	150	170
Danish	300	135	160	40	20	20
Finnish	30	10	25	70	25	40
Icelandic	25	20	0	10	10	10
Norwegian	130	65	65	65	25	40
Swedish	85	50	30	95	50	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	45	25	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	490	210	280	4,025	1,990	2,035
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	25	10	25	70	35	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	70	20	50	500	260	240
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	35	25	0	70	40	30
Moldovan	0	10	0	15	10	10
Polish	155	75	80	2,245	1,065	1,180
Romanian	30	20	15	190	100	90
Russian	80	25	50	350	175	175
Slovak	20	10	20	70	25	45
Ukrainian	130	55	70	920	460	460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	490	250	240	15,580	7,740	7,835
Albanian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	475	250	220
Cypriot	20	10	0	10	0	10
Greek	10	0	10	480	250	225
Italian	320	155	160	4,645	2,440	2,210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	135	65	60
Maltese	0	0	0	525	295	235
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	60	25	30	7,700	3,835	3,870
Serbian	0	0	0	200	90	110
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	140	65	75
Spanish	115	50	55	2,055	875	1,180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	15	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	40	30	15	295	140	155
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	25	15	10	200	95	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	80	35	50
Caribbean origins	80	30	55	20,995	9,495	11,500
Antiguan	0	0	0	150	75	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Barbadian	10	0	0	725	280	440
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	100	30	70
Cuban	15	10	10	185	85	100
Dominican	0	0	0	160	55	105
Grenadian	0	0	0	645	325	320
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Jamaican	35	15	25	14,645	6,550	8,100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	30	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	185	110	75
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	2,275	1,070	1,205
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	535	250	295
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	15	2,900	1,305	1,595
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	520	230	285
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	30	30	6,050	2,865	3,190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	120	75	45
Arawak	0	0	0	20	0	20
Argentinian	0	0	0	265	100	165
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Brazilian	15	0	20	240	105	135
Chilean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Colombian	0	0	0	400	210	185
Costa Rican	10	10	0	40	15	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	530	255	270
Guatemalan	0	0	0	190	100	95
Guyanese	0	0	0	2,950	1,395	1,560
Hispanic	10	0	0	45	10	30
Honduran	0	0	0	40	10	25
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	10	0	0	215	95	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	45	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peruvian	10	10	0	155	80	70
Salvadorean	25	25	0	350	200	155
Uruguayan	0	0	0	145	65	75
Venezuelan	0	0	0	115	60	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	235	105	125
African origins	180	100	80	8,710	4,290	4,420
Central and West African origins	65	30	35	3,630	1,800	1,830
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	20	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	50	25	25
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	210	95	110
Edo	0	0	0	90	55	40
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ghanaian	10	0	0	1,120	545	575
Guinean	30	20	10	0	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	105	45	55
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Liberian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,535	780	755
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	345	175	165
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	190	85	105
North African origins	30	25	0	495	255	245
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	245	120	125
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	40	25	15
Moroccan	25	20	10	140	75	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	1,215	610	605
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ethiopian	10	10	0	275	135	140
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	75	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	20	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	205	110	100
South African	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	25	45
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	45	75
Other African origins	75	40	35	3,515	1,715	1,800
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	465	205	260
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	40	30	3,130	1,550	1,575
Asian origins	520	280	240	71,075	35,480	35,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	3,435	1,660	1,775
Afghan	0	0	0	885	435	445
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	380	195	190
Armenian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	390	205	180
Iraqi	15	10	10	265	135	130
Israeli	0	0	0	55	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	30	30	350	175	175
Palestinian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Pashtun	0	0	0	110	60	50
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Syrian	25	25	0	250	70	185
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	10	10	245	100	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	0	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	170	85	85
South Asian origins	60	25	30	56,265	28,385	27,875
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	470	195	275
Bengali	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	45	25	20	40,320	20,330	19,995
Goan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	305	180	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	130	60	70
Nepali	0	0	0	190	90	100
Pakistani	0	0	0	6,065	3,035	3,030
Punjabi	10	0	10	5,365	2,795	2,570
Sinhalese	0	0	0	150	75	75
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	3,290	1,660	1,625
Tamil	0	0	0	1,105	585	520
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	2,995	1,500	1,500
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	175	170	11,695	5,600	6,095
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Chinese	120	60	60	3,850	1,920	1,930
Filipino	90	25	60	6,355	2,970	3,385
Hmong	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	100	40	55
Japanese	0	0	0	195	105	95
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	70	40	170	70	95
Laotian	0	0	0	200	110	95
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	15	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	70	40	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	1,460	710	750
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	240	100	135
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	675	340	335
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	675	335	340
Oceania origins	10	10	0	105	50	55
Australian	0	10	0	15	0	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	65	35	30
Fijian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,220	...	...	34,310	...	...
Owner	9,955	...	...	30,720	...	...
Renter	2,265	...	...	3,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,220	...	...	34,310	...	...
Condominium	615	...	...	1,260	...	...
Not condominium	11,605	...	...	33,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,220	...	...	34,315	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	710	...	...	510	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,820	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,110	...	...	13,290	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,570	...	...	19,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,220	...	...	34,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,750	...	...	3,535	...	...
5 rooms	1,695	...	...	5,620	...	...
6 rooms	2,110	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	2,045	...	...	6,460	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,625	...	...	11,665	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,220	...	...	34,310	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,205	...	...	32,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,215	...	...	34,315	...	...
Suitable	12,040	...	...	31,310	...	...
Not suitable	180	...	...	3,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,220	...	...	34,310	...	...
1960 or before	2,245	...	...	635	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,465	...	...	1,185	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,465	...	...	1,830	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,330	...	...	4,325	...	...
2001 to 2005	780	...	...	12,140	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,045	...	...	6,560	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	890	...	...	7,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,215	...	...	34,315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,390	...	...	33,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,215	...	...	34,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,080	...	...	14,350	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,015	...	...	17,595	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,220	...	...	34,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	240	...	...	190	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,390	...	...	4,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,160	...	...	10,110	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,415	...	...	10,015	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,355	...	...	5,685	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,190	...	...	2,395	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,015	...	...	700	...	...
85 years and over	455	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,135	...	...	34,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,105	...	...	22,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,025	...	...	11,925	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,815	...	...	10,910	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,895	...	...	30,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	88.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	33.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	2,080	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	951	...	...	2,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,467	...	...	549,749	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,100	...	...	582,326	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,260	...	...	3,595	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.6	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.1	...	...	45.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	1,605	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	993	...	...	1,459	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,410	11,745	12,665	98,955	48,150	50,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	2,135	1,825	17,480	8,595	8,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,530	3,815	3,715	28,900	14,555	14,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,925	5,800	7,125	52,580	25,000	27,575
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,045	1,395	650	4,540	3,230	1,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,110	590	515	2,630	1,800	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	800	135	1,910	1,430	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,315	2,485	3,830	19,025	8,170	10,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	485	200	290	2,750	1,310	1,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,070	1,725	2,350	26,265	12,285	13,980
Bachelor's degree	3,080	1,255	1,820	17,955	8,200	9,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	130	130	1,640	795	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	75	35	505	230	275
Master's degree	570	230	340	5,865	2,900	2,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	25	25	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,460	7,450	8,005	71,025	34,110	36,915
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,265	755	510	7,765	4,020	3,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,720	2,450	2,265	18,370	9,125	9,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,470	4,245	5,230	44,895	20,965	23,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,345	960	385	3,595	2,575	1,020
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	710	410	305	2,100	1,445	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	635	550	80	1,500	1,130	365
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,715	1,910	2,805	15,865	6,580	9,280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	300	115	180	2,230	1,025	1,205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,115	1,255	1,860	23,210	10,785	12,425
Bachelor's degree	2,370	940	1,430	15,545	7,055	8,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	95	105	1,420	695	725
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	35	465	200	265
Master's degree	420	150	270	5,515	2,710	2,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	25	265	130	135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,410	11,750	12,665	98,960	48,155	50,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,485	5,950	5,540	46,380	23,150	23,225
Education	1,060	265	795	2,180	380	1,800
13. Education	1,060	265	795	2,175	380	1,795
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	130	175	1,225	580	650
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	10	185	145	40
50. Visual and performing arts	255	85	170	1,040	435	605
Humanities	565	220	345	4,005	1,380	2,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	320	80	240
23. English language and literature/letters	155	40	110	680	135	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	70	2,340	835	1,500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	160	75	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	55	50	130	100	35
54. History	130	60	65	340	150	190
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	995	260	735	5,900	1,685	4,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	20	60	440	140	300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	1,165	100	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	205	65	140	1,140	340	795
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	15	65
42. Psychology	240	85	155	825	160	665
45. Social sciences	210	85	125	2,215	925	1,290
Business, management and public administration	3,320	1,060	2,260	13,800	5,920	7,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	35	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	30	160	975	195	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,115	1,025	2,090	12,800	5,710	7,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	280	135	150	2,585	1,130	1,455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	45	30	930	315	615
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	50	90	880	420	460
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	650	365	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	90	25	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	655	415	235	3,735	2,425	1,315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	605	390	210	3,235	2,200	1,030
25. Library science	0	0	10	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	405	175	230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,340	150	10,025	9,035	990
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	245	165	80
14. Engineering	230	195	35	3,950	3,305	645
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	580	520	65	2,000	1,810	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	530	515	15	1,140	1,125	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	820	785	30	1,745	1,700	45
48. Precision production	300	295	0	950	940	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	110	80	490	250	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	65	70	340	195	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	15	150	55	95
Health and related fields	1,955	305	1,650	6,200	1,080	5,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	90	85	400	190	205
51. Health professions and related programs	1,770	205	1,565	5,725	860	4,865
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	20	0	80	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,105	560	540	2,425	1,125	1,295
12. Personal and culinary services	625	120	500	1,270	260	1,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	175	150	30	745	480	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	290	15	400	375	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,450	8,005	71,025	34,110	36,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,985	3,210	2,775	26,130	13,140	12,985
Education	675	185	490	1,730	280	1,455
13. Education	675	185	490	1,730	280	1,455
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	100	130	965	485	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	140	120	20
50. Visual and performing arts	200	75	125	825	370	460
Humanities	400	150	250	3,345	1,035	2,315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	270	65	210
23. English language and literature/letters	110	30	80	560	100	465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	60	1,970	605	1,360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	125	50	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	35	95	70	20
54. History	90	45	40	290	135	160
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	0	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	195	590	4,895	1,395	3,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	360	105	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	0	190	905	80	825
22. Legal professions and studies	155	40	115	1,000	270	730
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	10	50
42. Psychology	205	65	140	645	120	525
45. Social sciences	150	55	95	1,895	800	1,095
Business, management and public administration	2,515	785	1,730	12,175	5,015	7,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	15	140	820	145	680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,350	765	1,585	11,325	4,855	6,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	100	105	2,150	930	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	40	20	740	240	505
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	35	55	730	365	365
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	25
40. Physical sciences	35	20	15	570	305	260
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	80	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	575	385	195	3,495	2,255	1,240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	535	365	170	3,040	2,060	975
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	20	365	140	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	50	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,815	1,675	135	8,555	7,635	915
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	220	140	85
14. Engineering	145	110	35	3,560	2,945	615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	450	400	55	1,680	1,520	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	350	15	920	915	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	600	570	35	1,410	1,370	40
48. Precision production	235	230	0	765	750	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	135	75	60	405	200	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	50	280	150	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	15	125	50	70
Health and related fields	1,355	210	1,140	5,330	905	4,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	70	45	300	125	170
51. Health professions and related programs	1,230	130	1,095	4,960	745	4,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	70	35	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	775	380	395	1,850	840	1,010
12. Personal and culinary services	445	90	360	990	200	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	130	110	20	510	310	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	185	15	340	315	25
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,410	11,750	12,660	98,955	48,155	50,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,485	5,950	5,540	46,380	23,150	23,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,925	5,800	7,125	52,575	25,000	27,575
Location of study inside Canada	12,385	5,540	6,845	30,225	13,610	16,615
Same as province or territory of residence	8,830	3,960	4,875	28,975	12,975	16,000
Different than province or territory of residence	3,550	1,580	1,970	1,255	635	615
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	540	255	280	22,350	11,385	10,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	80	90	1,150	660	490
Philippines	35	10	25	1,805	725	1,080
India	0	0	0	10,735	5,430	5,310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	820	495	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	325	155	170
France	10	10	0	65	50	20
Other	210	100	110	7,450	3,870	3,580
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,450	8,005	71,025	34,110	36,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,985	3,210	2,780	26,135	13,140	12,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,470	4,240	5,230	44,890	20,970	23,925
Location of study inside Canada	9,085	4,055	5,030	25,150	11,140	14,010
Same as province or territory of residence	6,600	3,030	3,575	24,070	10,580	13,490
Different than province or territory of residence	2,485	1,030	1,455	1,080	560	520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	185	200	19,745	9,825	9,915
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	50	55	1,040	595	445
Philippines	30	10	20	1,535	610	920
India	0	0	10	9,705	4,755	4,945
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	30	25	635	375	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	285	130	155
France	10	10	0	60	40	20
Other	170	90	85	6,485	3,315	3,170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,410	11,750	12,660	98,955	48,150	50,805
In the labour force	16,065	8,185	7,880	70,915	37,145	33,765
Employed	14,495	7,295	7,200	65,005	34,615	30,395
Unemployed	1,570	890	675	5,905	2,530	3,375
Not in the labour force	8,350	3,560	4,785	28,045	11,005	17,040
Participation rate	65.8	69.7	62.2	71.7	77.1	66.5
Employment rate	59.4	62.1	56.9	65.7	71.9	59.8
Unemployment rate	9.8	10.9	8.6	8.3	6.8	10.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,410	11,750	12,660	98,955	48,155	50,805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,755	3,355	4,400	28,105	11,080	17,025
Worked	16,655	8,390	8,265	70,850	37,070	33,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,130	4,825	4,305	37,840	21,545	16,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,525	3,570	3,960	33,010	15,530	17,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.6	42.5	42.9	44.1	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,065	8,190	7,875	70,915	37,145	33,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	320	200	115	2,140	800	1,335
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,745	7,985	7,755	68,775	36,340	32,430
Employee	14,475	7,235	7,235	61,845	31,295	30,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,270	750	520	6,935	5,050	1,885
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,060	8,185	7,875	70,915	37,145	33,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	200	120	2,140	800	1,335
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,745	7,990	7,760	68,775	36,345	32,430
0 Management occupations	1,730	1,070	660	6,255	3,890	2,365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,455	835	1,620	13,015	4,460	8,555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	895	700	195	5,465	4,315	1,145
3 Health occupations	1,165	180	985	3,440	525	2,915
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,685	500	1,185	5,465	1,295	4,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	130	185	1,155	590	560
6 Sales and service occupations	4,475	1,845	2,625	15,070	6,120	8,950
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,285	2,145	135	12,765	11,500	1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	305	85	435	340	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	360	275	85	5,715	3,300	2,420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,065	8,190	7,875	70,910	37,145	33,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	320	205	120	2,140	800	1,335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,745	7,985	7,760	68,775	36,345	32,435
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	210	160	45	130	85	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	120	60	95	50	45
22 Utilities	40	30	10	280	205	80
23 Construction	1,015	875	135	3,945	3,455	490
31-33 Manufacturing	800	590	205	9,175	5,990	3,180
41 Wholesale trade	665	530	140	3,595	2,130	1,460
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,325	1,100	8,115	3,845	4,265
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,095	780	315	8,455	6,265	2,195
51 Information and cultural industries	330	155	175	1,650	1,015	640
52 Finance and insurance	980	290	690	4,865	2,080	2,790
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	190	115	75	1,240	715	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	685	420	270	4,955	2,820	2,135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	145	50	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,345	655	690	3,955	2,045	1,905
61 Educational services	970	255	715	3,395	840	2,560
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	250	1,470	5,775	805	4,965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	520	265	250	665	360	305
72 Accommodation and food services	1,090	355	740	3,455	1,300	2,160
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	370	345	2,390	1,090	1,305
91 Public administration	765	435	330	2,485	1,205	1,285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,500	7,300	7,205	65,010	34,620	30,390
Worked at home	890	445	445	2,845	1,440	1,400
Worked outside Canada	45	25	20	420	330	85
No fixed workplace address	1,680	1,290	395	8,675	6,385	2,285
Worked at usual place	11,880	5,545	6,335	53,080	26,460	26,620
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,880	5,545	6,335	53,080	26,460	26,620
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,200	920	1,285	18,485	8,225	10,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	755	240	510	17,565	8,825	8,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,745	4,260	4,485	16,875	9,310	7,565
Commute to a different province or territory	185	125	55	150	90	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,565	6,835	6,730	61,750	32,845	28,905
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,420	5,885	5,540	47,820	27,210	20,610
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,300	510	795	4,060	1,400	2,660
Public transit	190	100	85	8,660	3,695	4,965
Walked	450	220	230	620	235	385
Bicycle	50	40	15	125	100	20
Other method	150	80	70	465	200	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,560	6,830	6,735	61,750	32,845	28,905
Less than 15 minutes	5,745	2,650	3,100	5,560	2,205	3,355
15 to 29 minutes	5,320	2,680	2,640	17,385	9,000	8,395
30 to 44 minutes	1,620	925	695	18,035	10,350	7,695
45 to 59 minutes	440	245	195	8,265	4,520	3,740
60 minutes and over	435	335	100	12,495	6,770	5,730
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,565	6,835	6,730	61,750	32,840	28,905
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	390	95	5,610	4,010	1,600
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,700	995	700	12,320	6,955	5,360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,895	2,535	2,360	14,635	6,995	7,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,235	1,375	1,860	10,145	4,660	5,485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	455	740	7,200	3,530	3,675
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,050	1,075	975	11,840	6,690	5,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,090	8,640	8,455	73,630	38,420	35,210
Single responses	16,645	8,470	8,175	71,540	37,290	34,255
Official languages	16,635	8,465	8,165	70,345	36,625	33,720
English	16,215	8,330	7,885	70,180	36,580	33,600
French	410	135	275	165	40	120
Non-official languages	15	0	15	1,200	665	535
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,200	665	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,060	600	465
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	35	15
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	840	460	385
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	835	460	375
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	10	30
Hindi	0	0	0	65	20	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	670	405	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	20	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	145	90	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	90	55	35
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	450	170	280	2,085	1,130	955
English and French	440	165	275	470	165	310
English and non-official language	10	10	10	1,605	960	640
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,095	8,640	8,460	73,630	38,420	35,210
None	14,580	7,535	7,040	68,725	35,705	33,025
English	335	120	215	540	300	240
French	2,120	940	1,180	565	230	335
Non-official language	45	30	15	3,750	2,165	1,585
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	15	3,745	2,160	1,585
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,610	13,940	14,670	127,530	62,880	64,645
Non-movers	25,800	12,570	13,225	107,770	53,130	54,640
Movers	2,810	1,365	1,440	19,755	9,750	10,005
Non-migrants	1,340	625	715	12,185	6,070	6,115
Migrants	1,475	745	725	7,570	3,675	3,890
Internal migrants	1,425	720	705	5,630	2,800	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	875	430	445	5,185	2,575	2,605
Interprovincial migrants	550	290	260	450	225	225
External migrants	45	25	25	1,935	875	1,060
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,665	13,450	14,220	119,780	58,845	60,940
Non-movers	19,325	9,440	9,885	61,325	30,185	31,145
Movers	8,340	4,010	4,330	58,460	28,660	29,795
Non-migrants	4,175	2,005	2,170	34,570	17,110	17,460
Migrants	4,165	2,005	2,160	23,890	11,555	12,335
Internal migrants	3,900	1,890	2,005	15,930	7,855	8,080
Intraprovincial migrants	2,710	1,285	1,430	15,050	7,410	7,645
Interprovincial migrants	1,185	610	570	885	445	440
External migrants	265	115	155	7,960	3,705	4,255