Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Shelburne, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Madawaska, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Shelburne, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Data quality , Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Shelburne, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,741 ... ... 13,966 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 33,422 ... ... 14,496 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.0 ... ... -3.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,774 ... ... 7,765 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,505 ... ... 6,378 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.5 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,461.89 ... ... 2,467.39 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,740 16,020 16,720 13,965 6,915 7,055
0 to 14 years 4,345 2,220 2,120 1,820 955 865
0 to 4 years 1,240 660 575 575 290 280
5 to 9 years 1,555 785 770 625 330 295
10 to 14 years 1,550 770 780 615 330 290
15 to 64 years 21,060 10,440 10,620 8,815 4,395 4,415
15 to 19 years 1,525 740 780 725 390 335
20 to 24 years 1,405 725 675 665 355 310
25 to 29 years 1,440 740 700 585 295 295
30 to 34 years 1,660 825 840 590 265 325
35 to 39 years 1,870 925 950 680 330 350
40 to 44 years 1,985 1,025 965 845 415 435
45 to 49 years 2,115 1,040 1,075 985 495 485
50 to 54 years 2,790 1,370 1,420 1,230 615 610
55 to 59 years 3,285 1,590 1,695 1,315 665 650
60 to 64 years 2,985 1,475 1,515 1,200 570 630
65 years and over 7,335 3,365 3,975 3,340 1,565 1,770
65 to 69 years 2,695 1,350 1,345 1,225 625 600
70 to 74 years 1,750 865 895 730 350 375
75 to 79 years 1,205 520 680 555 275 285
80 to 84 years 875 360 515 415 175 235
85 years and over 810 275 540 415 145 275
85 to 89 years 515 175 340 255 90 160
90 to 94 years 245 85 165 120 45 75
95 to 99 years 45 10 30 35 10 25
100 years and over 5 0 5 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.3 13.9 12.7 13.0 13.8 12.3
15 to 64 years 64.3 65.2 63.5 63.1 63.6 62.6
65 years and over 22.4 21.0 23.8 23.9 22.6 25.1
85 years and over 2.5 1.7 3.2 3.0 2.1 3.9
Average age of the population 46.1 45.2 47.0 46.5 45.5 47.5
Median age of the population 50.1 49.0 51.0 50.4 49.7 51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Single-detached house 10,530 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 80 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,475 ... ... 430 ... ...
Semi-detached house 430 ... ... 85 ... ...
Row house 370 ... ... 30 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 695 ... ... 35 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,895 ... ... 265 ... ...
Other single-attached house 80 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 420 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
1 person 4,410 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
2 persons 5,955 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
3 persons 2,075 ... ... 910 ... ...
4 persons 1,560 ... ... 610 ... ...
5 or more persons 500 ... ... 230 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,490 ... ... 13,755 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 28,395 13,800 14,595 12,150 5,965 6,185
Married or living common law 17,430 8,720 8,710 7,555 3,780 3,780
Married 12,320 6,165 6,160 6,215 3,110 3,100
Living common law 5,105 2,555 2,550 1,340 665 675
Not married and not living common law 10,970 5,085 5,885 4,595 2,185 2,410
Never married 6,275 3,435 2,840 2,545 1,460 1,085
Separated 955 430 525 340 165 175
Divorced 1,475 730 750 715 350 365
Widowed 2,265 490 1,770 995 215 780
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,905 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
2 persons 6,065 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
3 persons 2,000 ... ... 860 ... ...
4 persons 1,465 ... ... 545 ... ...
5 or more persons 370 ... ... 180 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,905 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Total couple families 8,540 ... ... 3,735 ... ...
Married couples 5,990 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,545 ... ... 670 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,365 ... ... 665 ... ...
Female parent 1,045 ... ... 530 ... ...
Male parent 320 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,540 ... ... 3,735 ... ...
Couples without children 5,150 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Couples with children 3,390 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
1 child 1,645 ... ... 690 ... ...
2 children 1,390 ... ... 495 ... ...
3 or more children 350 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,360 ... ... 665 ... ...
1 child 910 ... ... 435 ... ...
2 children 355 ... ... 170 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5,535 2,665 2,865 2,425 1,180 1,250
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,505 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,635 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,035 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,605 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 70 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,735 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
One-person households 4,410 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 330 ... ... 145 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,110 15,755 16,350 13,815 6,850 6,965
English only 565 275 280 13,095 6,595 6,505
French only 12,275 5,880 6,395 0 0 0
English and French 19,235 9,580 9,655 705 255 450
Neither English nor French 35 15 15 15 5 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,105 15,755 16,350 13,815 6,850 6,965
English 1,770 830 945 13,655 6,800 6,860
French 30,145 14,825 15,325 135 40 90
English and French 155 90 70 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 30 20 15 15 5 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 30,225 14,870 15,355 140 45 95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 94.1 94.4 93.9 1.0 0.7 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,105 15,755 16,350 13,815 6,855 6,965
Single responses 31,710 15,570 16,135 13,775 6,835 6,940
Official languages 31,410 15,415 15,995 13,640 6,770 6,865
English 1,645 770 875 13,500 6,730 6,770
French 29,765 14,650 15,120 140 45 100
Non-official languages 295 160 140 135 60 70
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 290 155 135 135 65 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 60 30 20 15 10
Berber languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 80 55 25 25 15 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 80 55 30 25 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 5 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 50 60 75 45 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 5 0 0
Russian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 50 30 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dutch 5 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 40 25 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 30 40 10 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Portuguese 5 0 5 5 0 0
Romanian 50 25 30 5 0 0
Spanish 15 5 10 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 10 0 10
Chinese languages 20 10 10 10 0 5
Cantonese 15 5 5 0 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 400 185 215 40 20 25
English and French 375 165 205 20 5 20
English and non-official language 5 5 5 20 15 5
French and non-official language 20 15 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,105 15,755 16,350 13,820 6,850 6,960
Single responses 31,575 15,495 16,080 13,770 6,830 6,945
Official languages 31,415 15,410 16,005 13,725 6,805 6,915
English 1,415 695 720 13,695 6,800 6,900
French 30,000 14,715 15,290 20 5 15
Non-official languages 160 90 70 50 25 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 160 85 70 50 20 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 30 15 15 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 30 15 15 10 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 35 15 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 10 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 35 30 15 10 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 0 10 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Bengali 0 5 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 530 260 275 45 25 20
English and French 460 230 235 15 5 5
English and non-official language 25 10 15 25 15 15
French and non-official language 35 20 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,110 15,760 16,350 13,815 6,850 6,960
None 26,960 13,215 13,745 13,640 6,790 6,855
English 4,360 2,145 2,215 30 15 15
French 680 340 340 90 25 70
Non-official language 90 45 40 55 25 30
Aboriginal 0 5 5 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 80 45 35 55 20 30
English and French 5 0 0 0 5 0
English and non-official language 15 10 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 27,150 13,325 13,825 11,940 5,875 6,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,375 13,025 13,350 11,580 5,725 5,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,376 36,075 23,832 28,919 40,275 21,544
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,380 13,020 13,355 11,585 5,725 5,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,815 32,009 22,393 26,262 34,913 20,641
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,555 11,555 11,005 9,670 5,015 4,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,904 33,137 21,508 25,871 36,343 18,112
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,060 9,115 10,950 9,680 4,765 4,915
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,199 9,205 7,340 10,104 11,427 8,606
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,340 9,700 8,635 7,940 4,235 3,705
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,238 33,871 23,519 27,099 38,298 19,247
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 27,150 13,365 13,785 11,940 5,890 6,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,335 13,070 13,260 11,585 5,750 5,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,060 42,348 29,863 39,323 51,360 27,473
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,350 13,070 13,275 11,595 5,750 5,845
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,975 35,809 26,216 32,699 41,308 24,235
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,640 11,620 11,015 9,625 5,045 4,585
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,069 40,161 27,642 36,940 47,785 25,008
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,905 9,025 10,885 9,715 4,720 5,000
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,953 9,609 8,408 10,296 11,504 9,157
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,340 9,830 8,505 7,940 4,270 3,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,516 38,838 29,523 38,658 50,122 25,304
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 27,150 13,365 13,785 11,940 5,885 6,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,410 4,620 3,790 2,635 1,330 1,305
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,448 47,276 36,302 41,348 49,029 35,367
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,581 54,056 41,904 50,717 61,111 40,135
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.8 83.9 76.4 78.2 81.8 71.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.7 69.0 63.4 66.3 71.4 57.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.2 16.1 23.6 21.8 18.2 28.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 27,150 13,325 13,825 11,945 5,875 6,070
Without total income 775 300 475 360 150 215
With total income 26,375 13,020 13,345 11,575 5,725 5,855
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.7 96.5 96.9 97.4 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,450 1,295 2,155 1,560 530 1,030
$10,000 to $19,999 5,255 1,940 3,320 2,455 855 1,600
$20,000 to $29,999 4,760 1,940 2,820 1,955 715 1,240
$30,000 to $39,999 4,120 2,215 1,900 1,570 740 835
$40,000 to $49,999 3,135 1,910 1,225 1,110 640 470
$50,000 to $59,999 1,855 1,250 610 755 515 235
$60,000 to $69,999 1,200 780 420 550 405 145
$70,000 to $79,999 985 530 450 410 305 105
$80,000 to $89,999 565 340 230 350 255 95
$90,000 to $99,999 295 220 75 205 180 25
$100,000 and over 760 605 145 660 590 70
$100,000 to $149,999 565 460 105 460 400 60
$150,000 and over 190 145 45 200 190 10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 27,150 13,325 13,825 11,940 5,875 6,065
Without after-tax income 770 305 470 360 150 205
With after-tax income 26,380 13,025 13,360 11,585 5,725 5,860
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.7 96.6 97.0 97.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,555 1,310 2,245 1,605 540 1,065
$10,000 to $19,999 5,570 2,055 3,515 2,630 910 1,725
$20,000 to $29,999 5,800 2,570 3,230 2,315 895 1,415
$30,000 to $39,999 4,800 2,795 2,010 1,795 955 840
$40,000 to $49,999 2,835 1,815 1,025 1,180 785 395
$50,000 to $59,999 1,640 1,035 605 720 540 180
$60,000 to $69,999 1,060 580 475 500 375 125
$70,000 to $79,999 425 315 105 295 245 50
$80,000 and over 690 545 140 540 480 60
$80,000 to $89,999 245 200 50 170 145 20
$90,000 to $99,999 150 115 35 115 100 15
$100,000 and over 295 235 60 250 230 20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 27,150 13,325 13,825 11,940 5,875 6,070
Without employment income 8,815 3,625 5,185 4,005 1,640 2,365
With employment income 18,340 9,700 8,640 7,940 4,235 3,700
Percentage with employment income 67.6 72.8 62.5 66.5 72.1 61.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,470 1,285 1,190 965 390 570
$5,000 to $9,999 1,585 625 960 740 250 490
$10,000 to $19,999 2,770 1,205 1,565 1,365 520 845
$20,000 to $29,999 2,840 1,235 1,610 1,195 525 675
$30,000 to $39,999 2,435 1,335 1,105 950 505 450
$40,000 to $49,999 2,045 1,240 805 645 420 225
$50,000 to $59,999 1,245 845 400 570 410 160
$60,000 to $69,999 895 600 285 370 280 85
$70,000 to $79,999 855 445 410 275 195 80
$80,000 and over 1,200 885 315 865 745 125
$80,000 to $89,999 425 270 155 245 165 70
$90,000 to $99,999 250 190 60 160 140 15
$100,000 and over 525 425 95 465 430 35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,146 ... ... 57,462 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,780 ... ... 50,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,410 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,248 ... ... 25,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,936 ... ... 24,053 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,095 ... ... 4,470 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,376 ... ... 72,770 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,312 ... ... 62,835 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,464 ... ... 71,433 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,261 ... ... 59,437 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,405 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,396 ... ... 38,430 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,262 ... ... 32,386 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,100 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,882 ... ... 85,493 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,469 ... ... 70,962 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,505 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 480 ... ... 125 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 365 ... ... 160 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 920 ... ... 435 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 870 ... ... 395 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 845 ... ... 370 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 970 ... ... 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 885 ... ... 335 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 700 ... ... 285 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 660 ... ... 265 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,295 ... ... 480 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,130 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,010 ... ... 415 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 895 ... ... 405 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 690 ... ... 300 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,665 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,215 ... ... 600 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... 335 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 515 ... ... 295 ... ...
$200,000 and over 235 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 480 ... ... 130 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 370 ... ... 165 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 965 ... ... 455 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 985 ... ... 435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,000 ... ... 425 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,095 ... ... 445 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 930 ... ... 360 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 840 ... ... 345 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 805 ... ... 350 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,490 ... ... 635 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,305 ... ... 580 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,055 ... ... 470 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 820 ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 620 ... ... 300 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,620 ... ... 805 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 410 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 365 ... ... 200 ... ...
$150,000 and over 295 ... ... 205 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,880 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,418 ... ... 72,533 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,306 ... ... 62,604 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,940 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,751 ... ... 66,937 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,245 ... ... 58,573 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,430 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,427 ... ... 99,840 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,856 ... ... 83,593 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,285 ... ... 610 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,163 ... ... 39,450 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,000 ... ... 37,696 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,940 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,772 ... ... 85,294 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,298 ... ... 70,754 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,960 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,683 ... ... 78,844 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,997 ... ... 65,421 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,410 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,157 ... ... 111,913 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,110 ... ... 91,383 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,295 ... ... 620 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,541 ... ... 50,903 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,833 ... ... 45,212 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,015 2,440 2,570 2,220 1,105 1,115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,914 29,987 22,420 25,381 33,294 21,338
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,734 26,694 21,945 23,757 29,168 20,986
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 4,950 2,380 2,565 2,230 1,085 1,145
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,680 35,119 28,491 37,172 44,389 30,307
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,748 29,990 25,668 31,353 35,831 27,093
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,490 15,545 15,945 13,760 6,825 6,930
In the bottom half of the distribution 19,805 9,495 10,310 8,310 3,945 4,370
In the bottom decile 3,320 1,500 1,815 1,355 585 765
In the second decile 4,440 1,980 2,460 2,155 935 1,225
In the third decile 4,175 2,025 2,150 1,610 800 810
In the fourth decile 4,065 2,035 2,030 1,580 795 785
In the fifth decile 3,810 1,955 1,850 1,615 830 785
In the top half of the distribution 11,685 6,050 5,640 5,445 2,880 2,560
In the sixth decile 3,445 1,745 1,700 1,450 755 695
In the seventh decile 3,150 1,640 1,500 1,300 685 615
In the eighth decile 2,475 1,290 1,185 1,120 585 530
In the ninth decile 1,650 850 800 905 475 430
In the top decile 965 525 440 675 385 290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,280 15,450 15,830 13,755 6,830 6,930
0 to 17 years 5,240 2,650 2,590 2,240 1,180 1,055
0 to 5 years 1,510 815 695 690 355 335
18 to 64 years 19,700 9,750 9,945 8,350 4,140 4,210
65 years and over 6,340 3,040 3,295 3,165 1,505 1,665
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,700 2,545 3,155 2,615 1,135 1,485
0 to 17 years 1,105 560 545 505 255 250
0 to 5 years 380 195 180 220 110 110
18 to 64 years 3,015 1,340 1,670 1,210 510 695
65 years and over 1,585 645 935 905 370 535
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.2 16.5 19.9 19.0 16.6 21.4
0 to 17 years (%) 21.1 21.1 21.0 22.5 21.6 23.7
0 to 5 years (%) 25.2 23.9 25.9 31.9 31.0 32.8
18 to 64 years (%) 15.3 13.7 16.8 14.5 12.3 16.5
65 years and over (%) 25.0 21.2 28.4 28.6 24.6 32.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,740 860 885 700 315 385
0 to 17 years 295 150 150 165 80 85
0 to 5 years 110 55 50 65 40 30
18 to 64 years 1,345 675 670 470 210 265
65 years and over 100 40 60 60 25 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.1 4.6 5.6
0 to 17 years (%) 5.6 5.7 5.8 7.4 6.8 8.1
0 to 5 years (%) 7.3 6.7 7.2 9.4 11.3 9.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.8 6.9 6.7 5.6 5.1 6.3
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.9 1.7 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,490 15,545 15,950 13,760 6,825 6,930
Official languages 31,440 15,510 15,925 13,750 6,820 6,925
English 19,585 9,770 9,815 13,745 6,825 6,925
French 30,880 15,260 15,620 690 275 415
Non-official languages 680 355 325 205 90 115
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 675 355 320 205 95 115
Afro-Asiatic languages 155 105 50 25 15 10
Berber languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 135 90 45 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 135 90 40 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 15 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 155 160 150 70 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 20 10 20 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 20 10 20 0 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 20 15 0 15 0 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 15 75 40 40
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 10 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 20 10 55 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 10 0 10 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Bengali 10 0 10 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 250 115 130 45 20 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Spanish 180 80 100 30 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 35 45 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 35 10 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 15 15 10 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages 60 30 25 10 0 0
Cantonese 45 20 20 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 15 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 10 10 0 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,490 15,545 15,945 13,760 6,830 6,930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 30,680 15,195 15,485 13,600 6,745 6,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,235 2,640 2,600 2,190 1,155 1,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,440 12,555 12,885 11,415 5,590 5,825
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 810 355 460 160 80 80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,495 15,545 15,945 13,755 6,830 6,930
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 30,050 14,930 15,115 13,300 6,600 6,705
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,290 530 760 435 210 225
Before 1981 695 260 430 250 115 130
1981 to 1990 100 30 70 40 25 15
1991 to 2000 70 25 40 45 20 30
2001 to 2010 210 105 105 55 20 35
2001 to 2005 115 55 55 10 10 10
2006 to 2010 100 50 50 40 10 25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 210 100 110 50 30 25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 160 85 70 20 20 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,290 525 760 435 210 230
Under 5 years 305 160 145 75 35 40
5 to 14 years 250 105 145 80 35 45
15 to 24 years 290 55 235 75 30 45
25 to 44 years 360 155 205 145 75 70
45 years and over 80 50 30 60 35 20
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,290 530 760 435 210 225
Americas 880 320 560 190 80 110
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 20 10 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 10 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 840 305 535 170 75 100
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 135 60 75 185 100 85
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 35 25 10 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 35 25 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 10 0 10
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 55 30 30 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 125 75 50
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 10 20 0 10
Africa 130 75 55 0 10 0
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 35 25 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 85 50 35 0 0 0
Asia 135 65 70 45 20 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 25 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 15 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 25 20 15 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 10 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 10 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 210 100 110 50 30 25
Americas 55 25 30 10 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 25 30 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 60 30 35 20 10 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 45 20 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 10 0 10
Africa 25 20 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 70 30 35 20 10 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 15 10 15 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,495 15,545 15,950 13,760 6,830 6,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,555 655 895 490 250 240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,770 915 855 585 280 305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 28,165 13,975 14,190 12,685 6,305 6,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 615 275 345 190 95 95
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 245 110 130 65 30 35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 105 80 30 45 25 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 135 35 110 20 0 15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 310 120 185 105 55 50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 60 35 25 20 10 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,490 15,545 15,945 13,760 6,825 6,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,035 530 500 1,430 760 670
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 970 510 460 1,410 745 660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 545 260 285 295 170 125
Métis 420 245 175 1,110 580 535
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 15 15 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 40 15 25 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,460 15,015 15,445 12,325 6,070 6,260
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,495 15,545 15,945 13,760 6,830 6,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 355 185 175 305 180 120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 31,130 15,365 15,770 13,455 6,650 6,805
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,490 15,545 15,945 13,755 6,830 6,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 455 215 240 260 135 125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 425 200 225 260 130 125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 315 150 165 75 55 20
Métis single ancestry 105 50 55 180 80 100
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 15 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 10 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 965 445 520 1,655 870 790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 925 430 495 1,625 855 770
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 735 310 420 555 285 270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 120 75 1,070 570 500
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 25 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 0 20 35 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 30,070 14,890 15,185 11,840 5,825 6,020
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,490 15,545 15,945 13,755 6,825 6,930
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 480 255 215 300 120 180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 25 15 10 20 10 0
Chinese 60 35 25 0 0 0
Black 210 100 105 215 80 140
Filipino 15 0 15 10 10 10
Latin American 15 10 10 15 0 15
Arab 105 65 35 25 20 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 15 20 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,010 15,285 15,725 13,455 6,705 6,750
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,495 15,545 15,950 13,760 6,825 6,930
North American Aboriginal origins 1,425 660 765 1,915 1,005 905
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,120 490 625 660 355 305
Inuit 15 10 10 0 0 0
Métis 360 190 170 1,285 665 615
Other North American origins 26,510 13,055 13,450 8,855 4,370 4,485
Acadian 455 225 235 205 95 110
American 735 310 425 175 80 90
Canadian 26,110 12,915 13,205 8,665 4,290 4,380
New Brunswicker 30 20 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 60 15 45 10 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 9,635 4,765 4,870 7,490 3,740 3,750
British Isles origins 2,200 1,060 1,145 6,505 3,275 3,230
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 955 440 520 4,110 2,070 2,040
Irish 1,140 510 625 1,955 925 1,025
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 470 265 205 2,585 1,265 1,320
Welsh 0 10 0 320 135 180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 20 15 135 75 60
French origins 8,295 4,110 4,185 830 430 400
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,300 4,110 4,185 830 430 405
Western European origins (except French origins) 230 105 125 1,870 830 1,035
Austrian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 0 15 0 10 0
Dutch 15 10 10 580 240 340
Flemish 0 10 0 45 10 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 170 75 95 1,405 655 755
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 15 10 10 15 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 20 120 90 30
Danish 20 10 10 30 20 15
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Norwegian 15 0 10 30 25 10
Swedish 0 0 0 40 35 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 150 75 70 180 85 90
Bulgarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 15 0 20
Latvian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 25 15 60 20 40
Romanian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Russian 20 15 10 45 30 20
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 30 10 45 30 15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 290 155 130 200 95 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 10
Italian 255 145 115 60 20 45
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 0 10 110 65 40
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 10 10 10 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 30 20 15 35 15 20
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 20 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 10 15 15 10 10
Caribbean origins 45 20 30 80 40 40
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 55 25 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 0 30 15 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 260 145 115 145 80 65
Central and West African origins 90 55 40 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 15 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 10 20 0 0 0
North African origins 85 60 30 0 0 0
Algerian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 20 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 50 35 15 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 45 20 25 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 30 30 135 70 65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 30 25 130 70 60
Asian origins 230 135 100 90 50 40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 90 60 30 40 25 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 20 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 20 15 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 50 25 20 20 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 35 20 15 20 20 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 20 15 0 10 10 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 110 60 55 25 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 60 35 25 10 0 10
Filipino 15 0 15 15 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 15 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 20 15 0 0 0 0
Australian 10 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Owner 10,905 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
Renter 3,575 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Band housing 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Condominium 805 ... ... 30 ... ...
Not condominium 13,705 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,530 ... ... 435 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,555 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,520 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,880 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,385 ... ... 810 ... ...
5 rooms 3,165 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
6 rooms 2,685 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
7 rooms 1,865 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,405 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,505 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,435 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Suitable 14,295 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
Not suitable 210 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
1960 or before 4,265 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,725 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,310 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,700 ... ... 675 ... ...
2001 to 2005 645 ... ... 135 ... ...
2006 to 2010 550 ... ... 155 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 300 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,335 ... ... 5,595 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,165 ... ... 780 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,575 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,840 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
15 to 24 years 315 ... ... 180 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,415 ... ... 540 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,095 ... ... 855 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,780 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,505 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,825 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,260 ... ... 710 ... ...
85 years and over 300 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,315 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,920 ... ... 5,465 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,395 ... ... 880 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,170 ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,780 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.3 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.1 ... ... 8.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 501 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 800 ... ... 658 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 120,053 ... ... 124,983 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 133,854 ... ... 151,490 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,570 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.9 ... ... 18.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.8 ... ... 38.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 551 ... ... 627 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 581 ... ... 640 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 27,150 13,365 13,785 11,940 5,885 6,055
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,360 3,800 3,555 4,255 2,490 1,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,740 3,650 4,090 2,965 1,345 1,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,055 5,920 6,140 4,725 2,055 2,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,565 2,300 1,260 1,325 855 470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,110 1,215 890 785 430 355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,455 1,085 375 545 430 115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,195 1,875 2,320 2,290 760 1,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 630 195 435 220 75 140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,665 1,545 2,125 895 370 525
Bachelor's degree 2,555 1,025 1,525 610 250 355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 300 100 200 55 20 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 125 85 15 10 10
Master's degree 500 235 265 200 80 115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 45 20 10 15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,830 8,820 9,010 7,420 3,595 3,825
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,160 1,840 1,315 2,070 1,335 730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,440 2,605 2,835 1,875 860 1,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,240 4,380 4,860 3,480 1,395 2,085
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,590 1,665 930 895 525 365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,550 885 665 560 280 275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 780 260 335 245 90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,395 1,460 1,930 1,805 590 1,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 435 115 320 115 25 90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,810 1,130 1,680 665 255 410
Bachelor's degree 1,985 785 1,200 450 180 275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 235 80 155 35 10 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 165 90 75 10 0 10
Master's degree 345 130 215 160 70 95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 90 50 35 10 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 27,150 13,370 13,780 11,945 5,890 6,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,095 7,450 7,645 7,215 3,830 3,385
Education 1,040 275 765 355 110 240
13. Education 1,040 275 765 350 110 245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 145 75 70 75 25 55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 25 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 135 60 70 55 15 35
Humanities 280 115 165 160 75 85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 50 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 110 25 85 30 15 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 30 0 40 30 15
54. History 45 35 15 25 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 45 10 30 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 620 175 445 230 60 170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 10 0 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 235 10 225 85 10 80
22. Legal professions and studies 90 30 55 30 0 30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 120 45 75 50 10 45
45. Social sciences 145 80 65 60 35 25
Business, management and public administration 2,485 720 1,765 1,125 185 940
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 30 105 60 10 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,335 690 1,645 1,060 175 885
Physical and life sciences and technologies 200 120 80 85 55 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 30 35 50 25 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 35 15 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 40 30 0 25 20 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 215 150 65 150 65 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 130 45 130 60 70
25. Library science 30 10 25 15 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 20 0 0 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,020 2,960 60 1,105 1,080 25
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 195 175 20 30 25 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 415 395 20 130 125 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 950 935 15 360 350 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 965 960 10 400 390 15
48. Precision production 480 475 0 180 180 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 440 375 65 75 40 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 140 100 35 45 20 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 300 270 25 35 15 15
Health and related fields 2,425 420 2,005 785 70 710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 65 45 20 15 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,255 315 1,945 760 50 710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 45 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,185 530 655 590 305 285
12. Personal and culinary services 770 170 600 290 40 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 10 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 220 170 45 45 15 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 190 185 0 235 230 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,830 8,820 9,010 7,420 3,595 3,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,595 4,445 4,150 3,945 2,200 1,745
Education 635 150 490 220 65 160
13. Education 640 150 490 215 65 155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 55 70 50 0 40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 20 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 120 50 70 30 0 25
Humanities 195 70 120 110 35 75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 15 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 35 0 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 15 60 25 10 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 10 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 25 15 10
54. History 35 25 0 20 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 30 10 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 515 150 370 205 50 160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 10 185 75 0 70
22. Legal professions and studies 85 30 55 25 0 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 90 35 55 45 0 40
45. Social sciences 110 65 50 50 35 20
Business, management and public administration 1,980 520 1,460 860 130 730
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 20 85 45 0 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,865 505 1,365 805 125 675
Physical and life sciences and technologies 135 70 65 60 40 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 25 35 35 20 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 10 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 25 0 25 15 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 170 120 50 140 55 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 115 30 125 50 70
25. Library science 20 0 15 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,270 2,210 60 750 720 25
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 155 135 15 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 335 325 20 90 90 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 720 710 15 250 235 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 735 735 0 265 255 15
48. Precision production 300 305 0 135 130 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 305 65 60 25 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 70 40 30 15 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 260 235 30 30 10 20
Health and related fields 1,900 320 1,580 605 45 555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 45 30 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,765 240 1,525 590 35 560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 35 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 935 405 535 430 225 200
12. Personal and culinary services 605 125 485 190 20 165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 165 120 40 35 10 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 160 155 10 200 190 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 27,150 13,365 13,785 11,940 5,890 6,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,095 7,450 7,650 7,215 3,830 3,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,050 5,920 6,140 4,725 2,055 2,670
Location of study inside Canada 11,600 5,720 5,875 4,520 1,965 2,560
Same as province or territory of residence 9,505 4,735 4,775 3,845 1,610 2,240
Different than province or territory of residence 2,090 985 1,105 675 355 315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 455 195 255 200 95 110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 285 105 180 105 35 70
Philippines 15 0 10 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 55 40 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 15 0 0 0
France 40 30 10 0 0 0
Other 85 50 40 35 15 15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,830 8,820 9,010 7,420 3,595 3,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,595 4,445 4,150 3,945 2,195 1,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,240 4,380 4,860 3,475 1,395 2,080
Location of study inside Canada 8,890 4,230 4,655 3,360 1,350 2,010
Same as province or territory of residence 7,255 3,505 3,750 2,970 1,155 1,815
Different than province or territory of residence 1,635 725 910 390 190 195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 350 145 205 120 45 70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 200 65 130 55 15 40
Philippines 15 0 10 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 35 25 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 0 0 0
France 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other 80 45 35 25 10 15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 27,150 13,365 13,780 11,945 5,885 6,055
In the labour force 16,165 8,455 7,710 7,015 3,815 3,200
Employed 14,685 7,555 7,130 6,225 3,395 2,825
Unemployed 1,485 905 580 790 425 370
Not in the labour force 10,985 4,910 6,075 4,925 2,070 2,860
Participation rate 59.5 63.3 56.0 58.7 64.8 52.8
Employment rate 54.1 56.5 51.7 52.1 57.7 46.7
Unemployment rate 9.2 10.7 7.5 11.3 11.1 11.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 27,150 13,370 13,785 11,940 5,885 6,055
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 10,225 4,435 5,795 4,255 1,690 2,560
Worked 16,925 8,930 7,990 7,690 4,200 3,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,550 4,710 3,840 2,735 1,400 1,335
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 8,375 4,225 4,150 4,950 2,800 2,155
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.9 41.8 42.1 37.5 35.8 39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 16,165 8,460 7,710 7,015 3,815 3,200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 260 115 150 90 30 55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 15,905 8,345 7,565 6,925 3,785 3,140
Employee 14,315 7,340 6,975 6,105 3,225 2,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,595 1,005 585 820 560 260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 16,170 8,460 7,710 7,015 3,815 3,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 260 115 145 90 30 55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 15,910 8,345 7,560 6,925 3,785 3,145
0 Management occupations 1,295 885 410 420 235 185
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,855 440 1,415 715 85 625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 605 490 110 110 90 20
3 Health occupations 1,645 280 1,360 415 50 365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,695 480 1,215 545 130 415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 180 85 100 70 25 50
6 Sales and service occupations 3,800 1,435 2,375 1,325 415 910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,675 2,540 140 785 720 65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 580 480 95 1,545 1,460 90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,575 1,225 345 1,000 575 420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 16,170 8,460 7,710 7,015 3,820 3,200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 260 110 150 90 30 60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 15,910 8,345 7,560 6,925 3,785 3,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 920 720 205 1,520 1,370 150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 40 45 0
22 Utilities 45 45 0 0 0 0
23 Construction 970 865 105 350 305 40
31-33 Manufacturing 2,520 2,000 520 1,340 840 495
41 Wholesale trade 310 250 60 220 145 75
44-45 Retail trade 1,790 870 920 735 260 480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 715 615 105 255 155 100
51 Information and cultural industries 260 120 140 40 15 35
52 Finance and insurance 335 85 245 65 20 50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 110 65 45 45 10 35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 365 205 160 110 35 85
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 455 265 190 125 65 55
61 Educational services 1,020 315 700 320 110 205
62 Health care and social assistance 2,875 410 2,465 850 100 750
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 110 130 80 30 55
72 Accommodation and food services 1,165 365 795 345 60 285
81 Other services (except public administration) 735 355 385 210 95 115
91 Public administration 1,060 680 385 265 125 135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 14,685 7,550 7,130 6,225 3,395 2,830
Worked at home 765 365 400 315 155 165
Worked outside Canada 115 70 50 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address 1,560 1,190 365 1,425 1,195 230
Worked at usual place 12,245 5,920 6,320 4,475 2,040 2,440
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 12,240 5,920 6,320 4,475 2,040 2,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,140 2,800 3,340 2,320 1,090 1,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,760 2,410 2,345 1,710 750 960
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,080 565 520 430 185 245
Commute to a different province or territory 260 150 110 20 15 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 13,805 7,115 6,690 5,895 3,235 2,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver 12,545 6,470 6,075 5,115 2,755 2,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 565 235 325 440 275 160
Public transit 65 65 0 30 20 15
Walked 450 245 200 230 110 120
Bicycle 30 10 25 10 10 0
Other method 145 85 60 80 60 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 13,800 7,110 6,690 5,900 3,235 2,670
Less than 15 minutes 7,470 3,590 3,875 2,840 1,630 1,205
15 to 29 minutes 4,320 2,140 2,180 1,745 895 850
30 to 44 minutes 1,260 755 505 745 410 330
45 to 59 minutes 340 265 80 280 140 140
60 minutes and over 415 370 45 295 160 130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 13,805 7,110 6,690 5,900 3,235 2,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,240 930 310 530 410 120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,510 1,525 990 970 515 450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,890 2,405 2,485 1,800 910 890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,260 825 1,435 845 265 580
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 875 265 615 395 90 305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,020 1,165 850 1,365 1,045 320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 17,400 9,150 8,250 7,895 4,280 3,615
Single responses 16,290 8,580 7,715 7,865 4,280 3,590
Official languages 16,265 8,565 7,700 7,860 4,270 3,590
English 1,375 870 505 7,840 4,270 3,575
French 14,885 7,690 7,195 20 0 15
Non-official languages 30 15 20 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,105 570 535 30 0 25
English and French 1,095 560 535 20 0 15
English and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 17,400 9,150 8,250 7,895 4,280 3,615
None 9,675 5,115 4,560 7,785 4,230 3,550
English 6,790 3,465 3,320 15 0 15
French 910 555 360 80 35 50
Non-official language 25 20 10 15 10 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 25 15 10 15 10 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,300 15,435 15,865 13,645 6,780 6,870
Non-movers 28,665 14,155 14,505 12,200 6,050 6,150
Movers 2,635 1,275 1,365 1,440 725 720
Non-migrants 1,515 700 815 825 425 400
Migrants 1,120 575 550 620 300 320
Internal migrants 1,015 510 510 590 285 310
Intraprovincial migrants 760 385 375 380 180 205
Interprovincial migrants 260 130 135 205 100 110
External migrants 100 65 40 25 20 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,330 14,945 15,380 13,240 6,565 6,675
Non-movers 23,095 11,510 11,585 9,960 4,985 4,975
Movers 7,230 3,440 3,800 3,275 1,575 1,695
Non-migrants 4,280 2,005 2,275 1,860 865 1,000
Migrants 2,960 1,435 1,520 1,415 715 700
Internal migrants 2,675 1,290 1,380 1,370 685 685
Intraprovincial migrants 1,915 960 955 910 475 440
Interprovincial migrants 760 335 425 460 215 245
External migrants 285 140 140 45 30 20

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Madawaska, CT [Census division], New Brunswick and Shelburne, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 12, 2024).

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